北京理工大学英语口语考试终极福利
2019年北京理工大学计算机考研复试科目及面试指导
2019年北京理工大学计算机考研复试科目及面试指导2).你可以预先设想一下导师提的问题,之后再看看你的简历,从中找出五六个可以说明你优点的词。
3).回想一下你过去的成功经历,比如你在专业上有所突破性的经历。
4).对”自我介绍”这个问题,写一份时长为30秒的答案。
答案中包括你的个人优点以及个人的成功经历5).你的回答中应该着重交代正面的个人经历,不要谈论其他无关的事。
6).反复进行自我介绍的练习,让自我介绍脱口而出,让人感觉就是介绍真正的自己。
2、好的自我介绍包含要素1)我是谁自我介绍的第一步是要让导师知道你是谁。
个性化地介绍姓名有多种方式,你可以从名字的音、义、形或者从名字的来历进行演绎。
但是发音一定要准。
2)我想做什么做过什么,代表着你的经验和经历。
新祥旭于老师建议你要说清楚确切的时间、地点、担任的职务、工作内容等,这样让导师觉得真实、可信。
想做什么,代表着你未来的理想。
你应该介绍自己对专业、行业的看法和理想,包括你的规划。
3)避开介绍内容的禁忌忌讳主动介绍个人爱好。
忌讳使用过多的”我”字眼。
忌讳头重脚轻。
忌讳介绍背景而不介绍自己。
忌讳夸口。
忌讳说谎。
忌讳过于简单,没有内容。
考官要求你作自我介绍时,不要用…let me introduce myself briefly/please allow me to introduce m yself to you等句子,重复、啰嗦。
开头可以只用一句话引入:Dearprofessors,I feel so glad to meet all of you here.然后就可以进入主题,介绍姓名、年龄等等。
自我介绍可长可短,关键在于你能否在有限的时间内,突出重点表现自己。
3、切勿采用”背诵”口吻虽然自我介绍可以事前准备,也可以事前找些朋友做练习,但新祥旭于老师自我介绍应避免书面语言的严整与拘束,而应使用灵活的口头语进行组织。
切忌以背诵朗读的口吻介绍自己,如果那样的话,对导师来说,将是无法忍受的。
北理工《大学英语(3)》在线作业1答案
北理工《大学英语(3)》在线作业-0003试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1.Students have access ____ the library during the vacation.A.inB.byC.toD.at正确答案:C2.The news has just ____ that the Queen is going to have a baby next March.e oute aboute downe through正确答案:A3.Your recent work hasn’t ____ your earlier standards.e toe upe up toe up with正确答案:C4.The frightened man reached ____ the telephone and quickly dialed a number.A.forB.toC.atD.on正确答案:A5.His work has ___ his health. The doctor suggests that he travel to the beach to have a holiday.A.affectedB.effectedC.causedD.brought正确答案:A6.I’ve just come ____ a beautiful poem in this book found in a secondhand bookshop.A.aboutB.acrossC.downD.out正确答案:B7.Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A.roseB.raisedC.aroseD.produced正确答案:C8.We were in Paris for two days, so we took the ____ of visiting the Louver.A.chanceB.opportunityC.activityD.luck正确答案:B9.He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A.consistentmittedC.contentD.engaged正确答案:B10.Don’t bother running ____ the bus. You will never catch it.A.afterB.aboutC.acrossD.over正确答案:A11.It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A.accountB.assumeC.rangeD.estimate正确答案:D12.Why don’t you learn ____ my mistakes?A.inB.byC.ofD.from正确答案:D13.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A.while askedB.askedC.askingD.while asking正确答案:D14.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A.visualB.criticalC.favoriteD.essential正确答案:B15.I longed to have the opportunity of participating ____ the activities.A.forB.inC.onD.of正确答案:B16.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A.effectiveB.ableC.capableD.explicit正确答案:A17.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A.pleasantB.horribleC.healthyD.exciting正确答案:B18.When spring comes in that part of the world, the trees just burst ____ life.A.inB.intoC.toD.toward正确答案:B19.He is always running ____ money before receiving his monthly pay.A.outB.out ofC.inD.away with正确答案:B20.This project money is intended ____ the Hope Project only. Nobody is allowed to make use of it for other purposes.A.forB.toC.towardD.with正确答案:A21.The old man hasn’t heard ____ his son for a long time. This makes him really worried.A.byB.forC.inD.from正确答案:D22.The teacher had uncommon insight ____ children’s feelings.A.inB.intoC.onD.onto正确答案:B23.Even great ____ require continuous practice.A.musicB.musicalC.musiciansD.museum正确答案:C24.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A.concernedB.distractedC.upsetD.awful正确答案:C25.They could hardly ____ where the road was in the darkness.A.make upB.make forC.make outD.make of正确答案:C26.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A.very muchB.veryC.that muchD.so正确答案:C27.I dozed ____ in the middle of the meeting and missed his speech.A.offB.downC.aboutD.over正确答案:A28.Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A.inwardlyB.honestlyC.cleverlyD.precisely正确答案:D29.Only by combining our efforts ____ those of other people can we triumph over the difficulties we are now facing.A.intoB.ontoC.withinD.with正确答案:D30.I ran ____ an old friend of mine the other day when I did some shopping downtown.A.afterB.aboutC.acrossD.over正确答案:C31.Visitors are kindly ____ not to touch the paintings when they are in the art museum.A.requiredB.requestedC.inquiredD.acquired正确答案:B32.By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A.there stands a libraryB.stands a libraryC.a library standsD.does a library stand正确答案:B33.The doctor gave her some medicine. After she took it, she didn’t ___ for two days.e oute offe aboute to正确答案:D34.I was quite taken ____ by his attitude. I never expected he would disappoint his parents by doing such a thing.A.backB.abackC.afterD.apart正确答案:B35.After Billy proved that he could ride a bicycle safely, his father ___ to him and bought him one.A.give offB.give inC.give outD.give back正确答案:B36.The large wings of that bird _________ it to fly very high and fast.A.makeB.enableC.forceD.realize正确答案:B37.With the spring flowers in bloom, the city of long history is now taking __ another look.A.onB.toC.offD.in正确答案:A38.Our neighbor said that if we made more noise he would _______ us to the police.rm ofplain aboutC.report toD.care for正确答案:B39.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A.effectiveB.relaxedC.consciousD.obvious正确答案:C40.We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all ____.eefuledeless正确答案:D41.I’ll trade you five comic books ____ your knife.A.toB.withC.inD.for正确答案:D42.After a long period of regular exercise, I now _____ much less than I used to.A.weighB.likeC.growD.increase正确答案:A43.A child of two years old usually enjoys taking ___ everything that he can get.A.backB.abackC.afterD.apart正确答案:D44.We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A.payB.focusC.absorbD.promote正确答案:B45.Between them serious disagreements immediately ____.A.riseB.ariseC.raiseD.arouse正确答案:B46.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A.andB.butC.soD.as正确答案:D47.It would have taken hours to work the answer out, so I ____ my pocket calculator.A.turned inB.turned upC.turned toD.turned out正确答案:C48.We are not immune ____ the influences around us. What matters is that we have and use our own will.A.forB.toC.towardD.with正确答案:B49.They lit a fire to keep wild animals ___ the grounds.A.atB.onC.fromD.off正确答案:D50.The Chinese government took ____ the administration of Hong Kong from Britain on July 1, 1997.A.upB.downC.afterD.over正确答案:D。
2024北京高考英语听口考试得分标准
2024北京高考英语听口考试得分标准
2024年北京高考英语听口考试的具体得分标准是:
1. 朗读部分满分50分,需要完成两篇短文,每篇短文朗读一遍,共需350字左右,要求语速适中,能正确理解所读材料,准确无误地朗读,包括单词发音、连读、语调、拼写、意义理解等。
2. 听后选择部分满分50分,每段对话或独白中有3~4个问题,共10个小题。
每个问题由三个小题组成,考生需要在听完对话或独白后根据所听内容从3个选项中选择一个正确答案。
总体来说,英语听口考试要求考生能够理解并准确表达英语口语中的基本信息和含义,包括语音、语调、词汇、语法等方面。
同时,考生还需要具备一定的听力理解能力和语言运用能力。
北理工《大学英语1》期末考试精选题汇总【含答案解析】79
《北京理工大学现代远程教育学院大学英语1课程复习提纲》一、试卷题型介绍:二、复习范围I.交际用语重点复习范围:《大学英语学习辅导》第一册:交际用语模拟训练50题(pp.59-64)。
主要考察场景:1.请求允许和应答(asking for permission and responses)2.提供和应答(offers and responses)3.问路和应答(asking the way and responses)4.祝愿、祝贺和应答(good wishes, congratulations and responses)5.邀请和应答 (invitations and responses)6.表示同意和不同意(expressing agreement and disagreement)7.道歉和应答(apologies and responses)8.感谢和应答(gratitude and responses )9.劝告和建议(advice and suggestions)10.打电话 (making telephone calls)11.购物 (shopping)12.看病 (seeing a doctor)13.语言困难 (language difficulties)14.谈论天气 (talking about the weather)15.询问时间、日期和应答 (asking the time or date and responses)16.约会 (making appointments)17.禁止和警告 (prohibition and warning)II. 阅读理解重点复习范围:1.《大学英语学习辅导》第一册:补充阅读Unit 1-16。
2.《大学英语》(预备级)课本Test Yourself 1、2中的阅读理解部分。
III. 词汇结构重点复习范围:1.《大学英语》(预备级)课本中每单元课后练习。
LAT语言能力综合评测
LAT语言能力综合评测(Language Ability Test)LAT(Language Ability Test)语言能力综合评测,是由北京大学考试研究院支持研究的语言能力测试,旨在加强对考生语言综合运用能力的考查,促进考生听、说、读、写全面发展。
(1)考试科目:英语、语文;(2)考试时长:英语90分钟,语文60分钟,共计150分钟;(3)考核方式:全过程机考,包括人机对话;(4)适用范围:各大高校自主招生、欧洲政府全额学费资助项目一、LAT是什么LAT(Language Ability Test),即语言能力综合评测,是由北京大学考试研究院支持研究的语言能力测试,旨在加强对考生语言综合运用能力的考查,促进考生听说读写全面发展。
LAT致力于创新题型设计,联系实际问题设置新情境,加大试题的开放性和灵活性;调整试卷结构,注重学科知识的联系和融合,增强考试内容的基础性和综合性;规范考试流程,规避考试过程风险,提高考试效率,实现考试公平。
LAT采用业内最先进的语言识别技术进行“人机对话”、“机器评分”的智能考试方式,实现考核的全过程机考及机器自动评测。
考生通过计算机和耳麦设备完成听力和口语题目,并由计算机对考生的听力答案和口语录音进行评分。
考生答题情况通过计算机辅助评阅与传统专家教师评阅的方式进行双评,保证成绩的有效可信和考试的公平、公正。
二、LAT考什么考试科目:英语,语文。
考试时长:共150分钟,其中英语90分钟,语文60分钟。
三、英语题型有哪些英语题型:共四种题型,满分160分。
(1)听力(40分)(2)口语(40分)(3)阅读(40分)(4)写作(40分)四、语文题型有哪些语文题型:共三种题型,满分100分。
(1)基础知识(30分)(2)文言文阅读(32分)(3)现代文阅读(38分)附录一:考试大纲(一)试卷结构考试内容分值时长英语160分90分钟语文100分60分钟合计260分150分钟(二)英语题型说明主要考察测试者的听力理解力(听故事进行复述、听短文回答问题)、语言记忆力(复述与口译)、逻辑思维能力(复述故事、回答问题)、英文语言面貌和口语表达能力(包括语音、语调、失去爆破、连读、重音、停顿在内的语音面貌和包括语法、词汇、篇章逻辑等在内的语言使用的正确性与准确性)、语言应用能力,社会交际能力等。
英语口试不考有关系吗
英语口试不考有关系吗姓名:学校:专业:学号:英语口试不考有关系吗高考英语口语考试由各省市自行组织,主要是为准备报考外语类院校及外语类相关专业的考生设置的一项测试。
但准备报考其他院校及其他专业的考生也可以参加英语口试。
高考英语口试不考后果1.英语口试很简单的,几乎都会让你过,而且是在本校,就那一片超简单的初中作文,你读一下老师指定的地方,在背着回答一两个问题,最后再问一个其他方面的问题,你随便答一下就好了,比写作文简单多了,口试最好都考吧,不考吧,与英语有关的不能报考,反正简单考一下也没关系2.高考口语考试并不影响将来,如果你报考外国语学院中的英语专业,那么你一定要考口语,如果你不报考此类专业,那么你完全可以不用去考口语,因为你考了也用不着...大学里有英语四六级考试,一般考完以后会安排相应的口语考试,如果有兴趣可以参加这个。
我有亲身体会,本来想报考上海外国语才专门考了口语,结果大学学的会计,口语一点没用着...高考不参加英语口试影响1.高考不参加英语口试的后果:后果是不能报考外语有关的专业,比如英语、翻译、商务英语、对外贸易等专业。
如果不报这类专业则没有什么影响。
2.超简单随便答就行非语言专业分数无所谓但是不参加怕影响诚信记录3.英语口语是选择外语专业学生必考的科目,如果不准备考外语类学校就可以不用参加。
4.不必要的,去年我就没参加5.就算不报考也出现一下吧?如果没什么要紧事还是出现一下,不然被大学看到你的口语0分,也是不好的印象高考英语口语考试模式高考英语口语考试目前有两种模式,即“人人对话”模式和“人机对话”模式。
“人人对话”模式是一种传统考试模式,考官以面对面的形式与考生进行沟通,以判定考生英语口语表达能力。
考官根据考生的语音语调、理解能力、表达能力、反应速度四个方面对考生成绩进行考核。
考官最后将这四项分数合计为总分。
北京、安徽、河北、山东、辽宁等全国大部分地区的高考英语口语考试采取了“人人对话”模式考试。
公共英语三级口试
公共英语三级口试摘要:一、公共英语三级口试简介二、公共英语三级口试的考试内容和形式三、公共英语三级口试的备考策略四、公共英语三级口试的重要性正文:一、公共英语三级口试简介公共英语三级口试,也被称为PETS-3 口试,是中国教育部考试中心主办的一项英语口语考试。
该考试旨在检验考生的英语口语应用能力,为社会提供一种公正、客观的英语口语水平测试,以满足各种升学、就业及出国留学等需要。
二、公共英语三级口试的考试内容和形式公共英语三级口试主要测试考生的口头表达能力、听力理解能力、阅读理解和翻译能力。
考试形式分为两部分:第一部分是口语表达,考生需要在规定时间内就某一话题进行陈述;第二部分是听力理解,考生需要听一段英文材料,然后回答相关问题。
三、公共英语三级口试的备考策略1.提高英语口语表达能力:平时多进行英语口语练习,积累常用词汇和表达,提高口语流利度和准确度。
2.加强听力训练:多听英文广播、电视节目和英语原声电影,提高听力理解和英语思维能力。
3.注重阅读和翻译训练:多读英文文章,积累词汇和语法知识,提高阅读理解能力;同时进行翻译练习,提高英汉互译能力。
4.模拟考试:在备考阶段,可以模拟真实的考试环境,进行口语、听力、阅读和翻译的综合训练,以提高应试能力。
四、公共英语三级口试的重要性公共英语三级口试的成绩对于考生来说具有重要意义。
首先,它是衡量个人英语口语水平的重要依据,可以检验自己的英语学习成果。
其次,对于升学、就业及出国留学等方面,公共英语三级口试成绩具有一定的参考价值。
最后,通过参加考试,考生可以提高自己的英语应用能力和综合素质。
总之,公共英语三级口试是一项重要的英语口语考试,对于提高考生的英语口语水平和应用能力具有积极意义。
大学英语全部口语考试题目及详细答案(全)
大学英语全部口语考试题目及详细答案Topics for mini-talk (one minute)1.Can you describe some possible advantages of having a poor memory?For example, you can forget the unhappy things easily.easily turn your previous enemies into friendsforget the unhappy expieriences easily.recover from hurt quickly.don't have to get self involved in the sad and unhappy memory but to look ahead. You can lose your bad memory , such as lose love , sad issues , or unsuccessful periodA poor memory may have some advantages. With the passage of time, the sad memories will fade. Those with a short memory tend to recover faster than those with a tenacious memory. For the same reason, forgetful people may be more ready to forget their daily worries and forgive others for their offenses. With a less retentive mind, they may enjoy life more2.Do you think it is necessary for most of Chinese children to do a lot of difficult math problems for Olympic Math Competition?Some parents believe that by doing a lot of difficult math problems, their children will have a solid foundation in math. Some parents even believe that trying to solve hard math problems will promote the growth of children's brains and help develop their logical reasoning ability and concentration, which will facilitate learning in other areas. On the other hand, many people believe that it is unnecessary and unnatural for children to study difficult math problems. Some people even believe that strict math training harms children's moral and physical development. Fierce competition may dampen the spirit of teamwork, which is so important in the contemporary world.3.What study habits seem to be common among successful students?Many top students seem to have these good study habits: They tend to have a strong sense of time and organize their time well. They may draw up their study plan well in advance. While studying, they check whether they are working ahead of schedule or lagging behind it. They usually work in a systematic way. Before class, they preview the text to get some idea about what the teacher is going to say and which part of the text is difficult. In class, they listen attentively, take notes of the main points of the lecture, and ask questions when they don't understand. After class, they review what they have learned. By going through the text and the notes, they can remember important information.4.Should we be punctual for class, work, or appointments? Why?In the past, Chinese did not attach much importance to punctuality. In an agricultural country punctuality was not very important. But nowadays, owing to the quickened pace of life and the influence of Western concepts of time, the Chinese seem to be paying more attention to punctuality. If somebody is twenty minutes late for an appointment, you may be annoyed because it is a waste of your time. To avoid being late, we should make adequate preparations. In case an emergency prevents us from arriving at the destination on time, we can call ahead to inform the person concerned of the delay. But for entertainment activities like aparty, we may be a bit late, for that causes no inconvenience to others.5.If you wanted to start a business, which factors would you consider first? Why?If I wanted to launch a business, I would consider all of these factors, for they all play an indispensable role. First of all, I would consider my ability. Since I majored in biology, I would be cautious in starting a company to sell something I am not familiar with such as building materials or DVDs. With my educational background, I may find it easier to run a company selling bio-tech products. The next thing I would have to take into account, is the money available. Suppose the establishment of a company required a capital of a million dollars, I would try to see whether I could get a loan. If not, I would give up the idea and try to set up a smaller service company that required less capital. Last but not least, I would survey the market to see if the products I planned to deal with could be sold. If they were unmarketable,I had better give up the idea of founding a company in this area. If they soldwell, then I would go ahead.6.Name at least 5 recreational activities, and give specific comments on one of them.Killers’ Night(杀人游戏)Sanguo kill(三国杀)skip(跳绳)Hide and Seek(躲迷藏)Throw handkerchief(丢手绢)Hide and Seek:First, we selected one by some rules and covered his eyes and make him count, long or short is ok, while others must find a place to hide away in this period of time. And then It's time to find others. the one who was found firstly will be the one seeked in the next round. Games can be repeated .7.Can you think of some practical measures to protect forests?I think the most important thing to do is to create a law to forbid the cuttingof trees in certain areas. Even when timber(木料) is needed for construction (建设), logging(伐木工作)should be well planned. In addition to the law, we also need law enforcement personnel who will fine those who fell treesillegally. It is not enough to protect the existing forests. We must also planttrees to make new forests. We should also grow various types of trees toensure bio-diversity. To make the a forestation program successful, thegovernment should award those units and individuals that have madeoutstanding contributions.8.What is the relationship between one’s attitude to life and one’s fate?I want to say is that the attitude is everything . Only one has a positive attitude canhe be dynamic on his life and job . Image a student having no interests in everything , what can he do , he doesn’t want to do anything ,and then his life or even more his fate will become fade.A good attitude can make up one’s deficiency (缺点) and a bad attitude canmake advantages into disadvantages. Your attitude really determines your future,it is the key to success, It can directly affect your work and life quality . So we should keep positive to what we meet and to do our best to solve it .Because the attitude is really everything.9.What are the problems jobless workers may have? How can they overcome their difficulties?I think the unemployment reasons include the political issues, economic issues ,and personal element.With the population of the unemployment increasing, the competition of one job is becoming more and more serious. So that some people are accepted will inevitably[in'evitəbli be accompanied by more people lose their jobs. Meanwhile, with the development of science and technology, the same work needs fewer and fewer people, this is also the reason in unemployment multiply['mʌltiplai].Solution: first of all, I think they can try to engage in some other works, try those works whose technical requirement is not very high , or they can increase their knowledge accumulation, to learn something about their new not-bad works, so that they may also be obtained again .10.What kinds of employees are likely to be fired?I think the most possible person is those with low sense of responsibility, whoalways can't finish the tasks of the job, they may make the company suffered unnecessary losses sometime.And then is the person whose qualities are not very good, such as those lazy ones, those who love gossip . Maybe they've always made others be antipathetic [[,æntipə'θetik] towards themselves before they realized that. No one is willing to cooperate with these men, so finally they are likely to be fired. There are some othe rs who always make mistakes or someone that’s really unable, both of them are very likely to be fired eventually .1.What are the reasons for the growing popularity of SOHO?【【I think the most important reason that lots of people is choosing SOHO is that they can manage their own interests and hobbies to be free in choicing works, they needn’t to worry about the restriction from time, place and space.Secondly , the reason is to keep up with the fashion . SOHO has become a fashionable representation. It symbolizes a free, relaxed and comfortable life, one that can make people be free in developing their abilities and doing what they want to do .2.Name at least 5 natural disasters and try to describe the damage caused by the natural disasters?【【The natural disasters include floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, mudslides, drought, tornadoes, red tide,and so on.Destruction: the damage from natural disasters mainly have the personal safety and economic, among which the most important is the personal safety, no matter what the disaster is, it often accompany with human’s injury or even losing their lives, like the wenchuan earthquake in 2008 .Of course, natural disasters will inevitably accompany by the economic losses,either directly or indirectly . So that is my shallow understanding towards the natural disasters .3.Why do people want to improve their appearance? In what ways can people?【【Because appearance will directly affect one's work, marriage, even his success. According to a survey, three-quarters of person affirm the importance of appearance, and the facts just also shows the importance of one’s appearance.How? Firstly we need to admit that the appearance is inherent;, we can't change .A good-looking man might succeed, but a ugly m an doesn’t always fail. So, instead of not being confident with yourself, we may as well improve ourselves from the other side, for instance we can really grasp a useful technology to prepare ourselves for a better job and future, through this the method can we also finish that so-called improvement.4.What measures should we take to prevent drunken driving?【【1, carry out in-depth safety propaganda [,prɔpə'ɡændə] education activities, raise the driver's traffic safety consciousness ['kɔnʃəsnis].2, intensify(加强) the check method towards drunk drivers and to be mandatory ['mændətəri] in preventing the accidents3, we should make the family members and friends、relatives to remind the drivers, let them know clearly their responsibilities and importance. 15.“There’s no such thing as a free lunch.” What is your opinion of the proverb?We often say: "There’s no such thing as a free lunch." It means tell us, everything should have given, no pay no benefit, no pay will want to pick up cheap, and that is impossible. In fact,All success all need our own efforts.We can't pray god to give us that we want. God just give us the chance.We must seize the opportunity by myself. It's the truth.16.What would you say if your friend wants to borrow money from you?In our daily life ,we aways face some terrible troubles. Expecially , the economic problem.so others. if someone wants to borrow money from me, I will give two different answers depend on different satution. On the one hand ,when my friend exactly need money and I have spare cash at hand ,I think I will lend money to him .On the other hand ,if I am getting in the economic crisis, and running short of money too. I will feel sorry but I can only say that the spirit is willing but the body weak (that 后面这句是爱莫能助的意思).In conclusion , I want to say : if we can ,we should help others .That not only help our friend but also make us feel happy .17.What are the negative social effects of advertisements made by movie stars?There are so many disadvantages to advertising. First, the posters and billboards can block scenic views and ruin the environment. Second, people who cannot afford the advertised product may develop a sense of inferiority. Third, as often as not, ads encourage unnecessary buying. Fourth, ads usually portray youngand beautiful people.18.Do you think a good interior decoration of classrooms will help students to focus their attention? Why?For this thing,everyone has everyone's views. Maybe someone say well, and someone say it’s bed.I think a good interior decoration of classrooms will help students to focus their attention. A good interior decoration of classrooms let a person spirits.This makes the students interested in listening to the teacher carefully,not absent-minded.For teacher, they will have good mood. Their class will be better.19.What extracurricular activities can help a student land a job after graduation?For work ability, I think there are several important factors. Those are healthy,knowledge and Communicative ability. For this,we can participate in some sports’ activities, I think sports meet is very well to exercise.We can join some activities, such as debate, or to buy some things that a meeting needs. These are good to improve our own ability and quality.20.Suggest at least three ways to cheer up a classmate in low spirits.Relax. Don’t take yourself too seriously. Happiness is largely a choice. Feel gratitude for all of the good in your life.You must learn to how to play, enjoy yourself.Listen to music, play music, let your mind to be quiet.Find a hobby you love. Engage in pleasurable activities, like me, I like watching movie and sleeping, it will make me forget all trouble.Topics for Debate (3-4 minutes)1.What do you think people will choose: a low-paid job one likes, or a boring well-paid job?Candidate 1: I think that many people prefer to find a job that they really like. Candidate 2: I think that some people may choose a well-paid job instead of a job close to their heart.I think many people prefer to find a job that they really like. After all, most people want to enjoy themselves rather than have plenty of money without a sense of achievement and happiness. On the other hand, some people may choose a well-paid job instead of a job close to their heart to earn more money. If one is in serious financial difficulty, one can hardly afford the luxury of a dream job. Money is the top priority.2. Should different cultures integrate or keep their own characteristics? Candidate 1: I think that different cultures should integrate during the trend toward globalization.Candidate 2: I think that diversified cultures make our world more interesting and colorful.First, Merging into of will make the culture to have multi-faceted, best illustrate, such as American culture Canadian culture and native culture difference. Secondly, why this multi-faceted will benefit. Of course, bad also have, that is aboutto explain why advantages disadvantages. Or examples such as the United States and other western developed countries give full play to the advantage of the strong in culture. China is also on its way.Finally, the full analysis maintain their feature in the disadvantages and shortcomings than it tries to explain the advantages. Best explanation of the world's cultures is the trend of fusion, not independence.A well-integrated nation can better keep the unity and stability of the country. People in some countries dislike foreigners or ethnic minorities to behave in different ways. They prefer foreigners to be assimilated.From the saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”, we know local people expect foreigners to conform to local customs.From the phrase “Immigration and Naturalization (归化) Service” used in America, it seems foreigners are unnatural and should become naturalized citizens.Those who behave differently are more likely to be subject to racial attacks.The trend toward globalizations encourages international exchanges and integration of cultures.In favor of diversification:If all nations integrated into one, the world would be monotonous.The world is interesting and colorful because of its diversified cultures. Multiculturalism encourages tolerance and understanding among diverse groups in a society, thus promoting stability and development.All ethnic groups should be allowed to maintain their unique characteristics. To achieve this, the Chinese government has adopted a series of favorable policies for ethnic minorities.3. What kind of boss would you like to work for: one who is inefficient but kind, or one who is efficient but very strict with employees?Candidate 1: I think that many people, if not most, prefer to work for a kind, good-natured boss.Candidate 2: I think that some people, including me, will choose to work for a boss who is capable but very strict with his subordinates.Many people, if not most, prefer to work for a kind, good-natured boss. Under such a boss, they feel secure and happy. The boss won't scold employees simply because they have made a small mistake. He will also be generous. It is true that sometimes because of his lack of ability, his company may not reap huge profits, and employees can hardly get a raise. But happiness is surely more important than money. However, some people, including me, will choose to work for a boss who is capable but very strict with his subordinates. If the boss is capable, he will lead the company to one new height after another. When the company thrives, all employees will benefit. Even if the boss may give an employee a severe dressing-down for something he or she did, the employee can learn a lesson from the event. Under such a boss, employees can gain valuable experience, which may serve as a good foundation for them to start a business of their own in the future.4. Which do you prefer, Chinese movies or foreign movies? Why?Candidate 1: Occasionally I do enjoy seeing a foreign movie.Candidate 2: I feel more at home with Chinese movies.my answer is Chinese Movies.reasons below:As we know ,every excellent movie has its special background , if u have known it very well ,then it is helpful for us to grasp the real sentiment the movie intend to express.otherwise,u might cannot seeing into it at all.i mean the comprehension of the culture that the movie involved in is very important .So i am chinese , i know Chinese culture very well ,So when i watch a Chinese Movie, i feel good ,at least i prefer Chinese movie at present, maybe oneday when i learns foreign culture very well , i gonna prefer foreign movies 2.i believe every culture has its attraction and glorious.It is my presonal opinion .As a young man,I wanched a lot movies,both Chinese movies and foreign ones,but the latter is my favourite.let me tell you why foreign movies attract me more,first,their drama is better,the story is thrill and suspensive,more like a story;additionally,there are much more famous movies and movie stars in foreign countries,like America;the last thing is I wanna improve my English by watch a lot of foreigh movies.so,I prefer foreign movies to Chinese movies.5. Do you think a girl should share the expenses or let the boy pay the bill? Candidate 1: I think it is natural that some girls no longer want men to pick up the check.Candidate 2: I think that the normal pattern is that the boy pays the bill. Depend on the personality. someboy in his mind, it is shameful to pay by his girl. But it seems a boy like is less and less. Girls doesn't mind to share the cost on a date, which means she can relax and feel free at the most.no !!in my eyes ,a pair of lovers,.if you date,you shouldn't pay for everything,just a heart .the heart of your love for herIn the past, the normal pattern was that men worked, while women did not. Thus, it was natural for men to pay. Things have changed now. A certain level of equality between men and women has achieved, so it is natural that some girls no longer want men to pick up the check. Instead, they prefer to share or “Go Dutch.” to show that they are equal to males6. What do you think is the most important factor that leads you to buy something: price, quality, brand name or style?Candidate 1: As a student, I am not rich. When I go shopping, I may choose price and style over quality and brand name.Candidate 2: When I do shopping, I consider quality and brand name first. Quality of course.Quality is one of the most important part that I will take into consideration when buying something.It stands for the fame of a certain product. The quality of product directly affects every aspects of our life. For example, the quality of the food may have an impact on one's health; the quality of the book may influence our eyesight.May be you need it . But when people feel unhappy she tends to buy something uselesrWhat you see there is a desire to buy. Mabay you need it .After the temptation to see ,Because it looks very beautiful and the quality is Good .If I have to pick one between these two, I gonna say price.It is the first factor I consider when I plan to buy sth7. Nowadays, drunken drivers are bound to be punished by being sent into jails. What do you think about it?Candidate 1: I think this practice can definitely prohibit drunken driving. Candidate 2: I think this punishment is not strong enough to stop drunken driving.8. Is there a relationship between reason and emotion? Which plays a bigger role in our lives?Candidate 1: I think that reason plays a bigger role.Candidate 2: I think that emotion plays a bigger role.Both reason and emotion are important in our lives. Although they are obviously different from each other, they complement each other just the same. Think about it, it is difficult to isolate reason from emotion and vice versa. When one is arguing, one is combining logic with feelings. When a speaker is advocating a principle, the feeling he puts into his voice reinforces his argument. When scientists conduct researches, they may choose an area that is interesting to them. Darwin studied science because he had been fascinated by plants and animals since his childhood. However, in some areas either reason or emotion may play a bigger role. Science students may need more logic than emotion to conduct experiments, while art students tend to rely more on their emotion for creativity. Within a family, people usually cherish the emotional ties between family members. Emotion could be more important than reason when falling in love or trusting a member of one's family, whereas reason plays an important role when deciding how to educate a child. Together or separate, reason and emotion play critically important roles in our lives. What do you think? Or feel?9. When a boss employs or promotes people, what may be the chief consideration: their education or their practical ability?Candidate 1: I think that one’s educational background is not unimportant. Candidate 2: I think that most bosses may probably attach more importance to the candidate’s ability.If I wanted to launch a business, I would consider all of these factors, for they all play an indispensable role. First of all, I would consider my ability. Since I majored in biology, I would be cautious in starting a company to sell something I am not familiar with such as building materials or DVDs. With my educational background, I may find it easier to run a company selling bio-tech products. The next thing I would have to take into account, is the money available. Suppose the establishmentof a company required a capital of a million dollars, I would try to see whether I could get a loan. If not, I would give up the idea and try to set up a smaller service company that required less capital. Last but not least, I would survey the market to see if the products I planned to deal with could be sold. If they were unmarketable, I had better give up the idea of founding a company in this area. If they sold well, then I would go ahead.In fact, most bosses will consider both, though they may probably attach more importance to the candidate's ability. After all, a company's profits come directly from the abilities of the entire staff. Many of the qualities of a good worker such as diligence, teamwork, loyalty to the company, and courtesy to customers are gained through on-the-job training rather than from book knowledge.10. Stores are closed in the evenings and on weekends in many Western countries, while they are normally open in China. Which system do you prefer? Why? Candidate 1: I think that the weekend is meant for people to have a rest and the employees at stores, post offices and so on all deserve a rest.Candidate 2: I think if all stores are closed, it can be inconvenient for many people, especially those in double-income households.In my opinion, each system has its advantages and disadvantages. The weekend is meant for people to have a rest, and the employees at stores, post offices, government departments, schools and so on all deserve a rest. The two-day weekend was won after centuries of demands for workers' rights. If one store breaks the rules and stays open on the weekend, it will do unusually good business, but this is unfair competition. If people can enjoy proper rest over the weekends, they can work more vigorously during the weekdays.However, if all stores are closed, this can be inconvenient for many people, especially those in double-income households. If a small proportion of the population, that is those in the service industry, work on weekends, most people will enjoy their weekends even more. On the whole, I am in favor of the current Chinese system.。
北京理工大学法律硕士复试经验
北京理工大学法律硕士复试经验2017年研究生招考网上报名期间,我看到熟人有在复习法硕,就突发奇想地也跟风去考。
报了名也没认真复习,学习资料就是从熟人那拷贝了点,没花一分钱,也就不珍惜,没怎么认真学。
国家线公布后发现自己过线了才想起上网找复试经验,但是关于复试经验这一块一直没找到北理的,零星的几个贴子也都是标题党,其实都是培训机构做的广告,不要说干货了,连大致流程都没有,当时我就想,也别老蹭别人的东西,等考完了,别管考没考上,把复试这块跟大家详细介绍一下。
幸运的是今年考上了,真算是意外之喜。
一、先把最重要的复试分数计算和安排写在最前面。
复试总分100分,其中英语听力10分,专业笔试20分,英语口试10分,综合面试60分。
考生总成绩=初试总成绩×50%+(复试成绩×5)×50%然后是具体复试安排,如下表。
第二天的口试+综合面试,如果是复试头两批,也许人会很多,晚上也安排考试。
二、具体流程及经验。
首先,请大家记一下北京理工大学法学院的网址:/页面下方通知公告处有个学生必读(/tzgg/xsbd/index.htm),所有的通知、公示都会在这里发布,请大家重点关注、天天看,不要好几天不看,漏掉关于自己消息,错过复试,就很可惜了。
(一)资格审查资格审查的材料包括:①《北京理工大学20XX年报考攻读硕士学位研究生情况登记表》(自行在公告里下载);②初试准考证;③身份证[出示原件,提交复印件(正反面复印到同一页面上)];④学历证书(出示原件,提交复印件,应届本科毕业生交验学生证);⑤在校历年学习成绩表(须加盖教务或人事部门公章)。
所有考生需要交纳复试费100元。
经验:到了中心教学楼指定地点,如果到的早,先不要去公告里说的房间门口排队。
在走廊里有一个长桌,先去那里等,因为工作人员到了后,会先在长桌上放一沓表和信封,让大家自行领取填表和写信封地址(为了以后给你寄录取通知书),写完后大家再去指定房间门口排队资格审查。
北京理工大学考博英语历年真题及详解
目录分析
2002年北京理 1
工大学考博英 语真题及详解
2003年北京理 2
工大学考博英 语真题及详解
3 2004年北京理
工大学考博英 语真题及详解
4 2005年北京理
工大学考博英 语真题及详解
5 2006年北京北京理工大 学考博英语真题及
详解
2007年北京理工大 学考博英语真题及
详解
2010年北京理工大 学考博英语真题及
详解
作者介绍
同名作者介绍
读书笔记
读书笔记
这是《北京理工大学考博英语历年真题及详解》的读书笔记模板,可以替换为自己的心得。
精彩摘录
精彩摘录
这是《北京理工大学考博英语历年真题及详解》的读书笔记模板,可以替换为自己的精彩内容摘录。
谢谢观看
北京理工大学考博英语历年真 题及详解
读书笔记模板
01 思维导图
03 目录分析 05 读书笔记
目录
02 内容摘要 04 作者介绍 06 精彩摘录
思维导图
本书关键字分析思维导图
北京理 工大学
历年
答题
年
参考答案 考生
年
技巧
北京理工 大学
真题
真题
英语
详解
内容摘要
内容摘要
《北京理工大学考博英语历年真题及详解》收录了2002~2008年和2010年的考博真题,并提供全部试题的参 考答案及详解。(特别说明:我们只能尽力搜集到以上年份比较久远的试题,仅供参考,为此我们十分抱歉!) 本书中的解题思路清晰、答案翔实,帮助广大考生在熟练掌握知识点的同时,能够熟练运用各种题型的答题技巧, 以提高应试技巧,把握答题节奏,增强自信心,提高考试分数。
2023北京高三英语口语考试
2023北京高三英语口语考试【原创版】目录1.2023 年北京高三英语口语考试概述2.考试的重要性3.考试的准备和技巧4.考试对学生和教育的影响正文【2023 年北京高三英语口语考试概述】2023 年北京高三英语口语考试是对北京地区高三学生英语口语能力的一次重要测评。
该考试主要测试学生在实际交际中运用英语的能力,包括语言表达的准确性、流畅性和逻辑性。
此次考试不仅是对学生英语水平的一次检验,也是为了培养学生的英语口语表达能力和跨文化交际能力,以适应社会发展和国际交流的需要。
【考试的重要性】英语口语考试是高考英语科目的重要组成部分,其成绩计入高考总分。
对于高三学生来说,英语口语考试的成绩直接影响着他们的高考成绩和未来的升学情况。
此外,良好的英语口语能力也是求职和职场竞争中的一项重要素质,对于学生的未来发展有着重要的影响。
因此,高三学生应该充分重视英语口语考试,认真备考,争取取得好成绩。
【考试的准备和技巧】要想在英语口语考试中取得好成绩,充分的准备和掌握一定的技巧是关键。
首先,学生应该多进行口语练习,提高自己的语言表达能力。
可以通过参加口语角、与外教交流、观看英语电影等方式来锻炼自己的口语。
其次,学生应该熟悉考试内容和形式,了解考试要求,有针对性地进行训练。
此外,学生还应该掌握一定的口语表达技巧,如正确的语调、语速和语音,以及逻辑清晰的表达方式。
【考试对学生和教育的影响】英语口语考试对学生的影响是显而易见的。
通过考试,学生可以更客观地了解自己的英语口语水平,找出自己的不足之处,并及时进行改进。
此外,考试成绩的激励作用也能激发学生更加努力地学习英语,提高自己的口语能力。
对于教育来说,英语口语考试可以促进教育教学改革,引导学校和教师重视学生的口语教学,提高学生的英语应用能力,培养更多的国际化人才。
总之,2023 年北京高三英语口语考试是一次重要的考试,对于学生的未来发展和我国英语教育有着重要的影响。
学生应该充分重视这次考试,认真备考,争取取得好成绩。
北京高考英语 听口 2024
北京高考英语听口 2024一、2017年省政府首次在北京市高考安排开始在北京市实行英语听力和口语考试。
二、每年,参加北京市高考的考生中都有大约三分之二考生在本市接受九年义务教育。
三、北京市教育委员会发布了2017年北京市普通高中学业水平测试总体报名人数增加到31.9万。
四、根据北京市教育考试院的测试结果显示:北京地区的高考英语听口考试成绩一直稳定在国家平均水平之上。
五、北京市普通高中学业水平测试是全市性的考试,突破了中小学教育评价标准的局限性。
六、北京市普通高中学业水平测试的英语听力和口语考核项目内容包括:听力理解、口头表达和交际。
七、根据北京市高等教育自学考试办公室公布的数据:截至2017年11月21日,北京市参加了全国普通高中学业水平测试的50所高中的考生总数达到了6369人。
八、北京市普通高中学业水平测试使用了多种方式对英语听力和口语考核项目进行评价,考生可以在各类知识、技能和能力的素养发展中获得机会。
九、北京市教育考试院在全市范围内开展了高等教育自学考试招生志愿指导服务工作,对参加了北京市高考英语听口考试项目选拔选拔录由北京市只有一个高中的考生进行了宣讲和交流。
十、英语听力和口语考核项目的实施有利于提高北京市高中学生对英语学习的兴趣和自信心,加强英语课堂教学的针对性和实效性。
十一、据北京市教育考试院的相关负责人介绍:北京市高考英语听口考试是全市性的重要考试,将成为评价北京市高中学生学业水平的重要依据。
十二、通过英语听力和口语考核项目,北京市教育考试院将进一步提高北京市高中学生的英语学习能力和素质,推进口语教学理念和方法的改革和创新。
十三、英语听力和口语考核项目的实施将调动各方面的力量,促进北京市高等教育的发展,提升北京市高中学业水平测试的整体水平。
十四、在未来几年的时间里,随着北京市高中学生学业水平的不断提高,北京市普通高中学业水平测试的英语听力和口语考核项目将持续稳步发展。
十五、在2017年首次实行的英语听口考试之后,北京市教育部门对于考试内容、形式以及评分标准进行了进一步的探讨和完善。
uic申请条件-概述说明以及解释
uic申请条件-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述概述UIC(北京理工大学珠海学院)是中国内地首家与英国剑桥大学合作办学的独立学院,秉承着国际化教育理念,致力于为学生提供一流的教育资源和培养国际化人才的平台。
作为一个高度国际化的学院,UIC吸引了众多国内外优秀的学生前来申请。
本篇文章将重点介绍UIC的申请条件,帮助学生更好地了解UIC学院,为自己的申请做好准备。
在申请UIC之前,了解其申请条件是非常重要的。
UIC提供丰富多样的学习项目,包括本科及硕士学位课程。
其申请条件针对不同学位、不同专业略有不同,但总体来说,UIC对申请者有一定的基本要求。
首先,对于申请本科学位课程的学生,UIC要求学生具备高中毕业的学历,且所学科目符合相关的录取要求。
此外,UIC还要求申请者具备一定的英语水平,需要提供相应的英语语言证明,例如托福或雅思成绩。
而对于硕士研究生的申请者,除了具备本科学位,还需要有相关领域的背景和能力。
一般来说,申请者需要提供学术成绩单、推荐信、个人陈述等材料,并通过面试或申请考试来展示自己的专业知识和能力。
除了学术成绩和语言水平,UIC也高度重视学生的综合素质和个人能力。
申请者需要在个人陈述中充分展示自己的独特之处、社会参与经历以及与所申请专业相关的实践经验。
这些个人素质能够在申请过程中给予申请者附加的加分,同时也能够为学生在校学习和未来的职业发展带来更多机会和优势。
总之,UIC作为一所重视综合素质的学院,其对申请者的要求也更加全面。
除了学术成绩和语言水平之外,学生的个人素质和能力同样重要。
通过合理准备材料和面试,了解自身的优劣势,并向UIC展示自己的独特魅力,相信每一个有志于进入UIC的学生都能够顺利通过申请,并在这个国际化的学院里获得全面发展和充实的大学生活。
1.2 文章结构文章结构部分的内容可以包括以下内容:文章的结构对于读者来说非常重要,它可以帮助读者更好地理解和组织文章的内容。
本文将按照以下结构进行阐述:引言、正文和结论。
北京理工大学研究生英语口语考试对话材料
1 HolidaysA:Good morning, B.B:Morning, A. Have you got a train ticket?A:Yes. I will go home on January 2. How about you?B:Oh, four days earlier than you. I can’t wait to go home. Do you like the Spring Festival?A: of course, I like it very much. It’s a precious time for all family members to get together. And my mother will prepare so many delicious food for the new year's eve. Besides,the fireworks on this night are really wonderful. Are there any traditions in your hometown?B:Yes. According to the tradition, we will play new year visits to out eldership and eat different kinds of dumplings at different time.A:Really? Different kinds of dumplings?B:Yeah. During supper time, we eat meat dumplings, while at 0:00, we eat dumplings without meat. I don’t know why.A:Sounds interesting. The Valentine’s Day is just two weeks after the Spring Festival this year, will you celebrate it?B:Maybe not. Though the Western Holidays are becoming more and more popular in China. What’s your opinion?A:To be frank, I prefer Chinese traditional holidays. I love the beautiful legends behind them. As for the western holidays, I think that the commercial benefits are the greatest motivation.B:I agree with you. Businessmen are trying their best to make a fortune from those Western Holidays. But some western holidays are really meaningful, such as Thanks giving day, giving us an opportunity to express our gratitude to the person who have helped us.A: yes, you are right. As we all know, Every coin has two sides2 TravelA:Good morning, B.B:Morning, A. Have you got a train ticket?A:yeah, I will go home on January 24. How about you?B: four days earlier than you. I can’t wait to go home!A:What’s your plan of this vacation?B:Yeah, As I like travel, I will go to YunnanA: wow, that’s wonderful! I have heard that there are many amazing sceneries you can never find in other places, it’s beauty is out of words. But it is really far away from your home, How will you go there?B:by train. It will be safe and cheaper.A:I agree with you. To by air is faster, but too more expensive. Who will you go with?B: I`ll go with my sister. We have been longing for this travel for a long time.A: sounds great! I wish I could have a chance to go to yunnan too. B: I also hope to travel with you, next time, let`s go together. I`ll send you postcard!A: Thank you very much! By the way, I have received your postcard from mountain huang, it’s beautiful!B: yeah! If you go there by yourself, you’ll find it more beautiful than the scenery in the postcard.A: I believe it must be. Now I think I should find a part time job to save money for my next relaxing holiday. Maybe I’ll go to mountain huang. B: Oh, great! If you really go there, I can give you some useful tips. A: that’s great! I’ll contact you later. Thanks a lot!B: that’s all right! Keep in touch!A: Sure! Have a good time in Yunnan!3 EducationA: Hi, nice to see you here! How are you?B: I’m fine. And you?A: Just as usual! What are you engaged in recently?B: you know my cousin will take the national college entrance examination this year, I need to help him looking for some materials about college education. He also has the opportunity to go to college abroad. But our whole family don’t know anything about colleges abroad. Do you have any idea?A:Yeah, As I know, choosing colleges in the United States is quite different from that in China .First, he need to decide whether he would choose a public college or a private one.B: Is there any difference?A: yes,of course there is. Private colleges usually have good conditions in every aspect, but the tuition is very high. So many students would apply for a public one which offered scholarship.B: Oh, it’s very interesting. Besides, I think that some Chinese colleges are excellent too.A:I agree with you, especially the 985-colleges, they have excellent atmosphere of study and varieties of teaching facilities.B:you are right. I’ll tell my brother and let him make a choice.A:hope the information will help you. And wish him good luck.B: of course it will be. Thanks a lot.A: that’s all right.4 BankRobin: Hey, Lisa, look. I got a credit card, it is very convenient to buy things. You should have one yourself.Lisa: Oh, no. I had credit cards. In views of many people, they like credit cards beacause they can “buy now, pay later”. It seems that they don’t need pay any money to get the things they want. So do you. Robin: Er, it seems that I spend more money on shopping than before with a credit card. But what finally happened with your credit cards? Your tone sounds not good.Lisa: Yes, it is. I spent too much and couldn’t make even the minimum payment. So I got another credit card to pay the bill on the first one, and then another one after that. Time after time, I was in majoy credit card debt.Robin: Oh my god. I never thought this phenomenon seriously. But the bank staff told me this credit card can get the reward points. The points can be redeemed for a free flight. I was attracted by this. Lisa: free flight is wonderful, But you should not forget that the benefit comes from a price one has paid. You must cost a lot of money so that you can get the enough points.Robin: Don't worry. If my mother or father want to buy something, I’ll borrow my credit card to them. They’ll give the money back to me and at the same time, I get the points.Lisa: But I really doubt that whether you can earn the enough points to redeem the flight ticket in such a limited time. It’s less than one month before the winter vacation now.Robin: It’OK. My family will make a big pay for the spring festival. Lisa: Really? Then wish you good luck.5EnvironmentA: Hi, Dennis. How are you?B: Fine, thanks .What about you?A: I'm fine too. But, the air quality these days is so bad. It almost drives me crazy.B: Yes, these years, the air pollution is very serious, but all of these are from our problem- industrial overdevelopment.A: As we all know, Human beings have both the abilities of create and destroy the word.B: Except this, the environment has been damaged by global warming, the damaged ozone and all the different kinds of pollution.A: So, recently, environment issues have been part of global issues. Do we have any ways to solve these problems?B: We can only hope that all of the countries in the world get together and agree on a plan for action, but I doubt it’ll happen before it’s too late.A: Yes, that’s really a problem. Actually, there have been lots of new technologies on environment protection. But the application of these technologies has a high cost, so popularizing them has many resistances from countries, corporations and individuals.B: Most of us look at the issue in the short term. It’s just like the destruction of the rainforests. People just want the wood. They don’t think about the long-term damage to the forests.A: En, fortunately, more and more people have realized all these problems and have taken measures to improve the earth's environment.B: But in our country, it is not enough.A: Agree with you. It seems that we still have a long way to go.6Phone callA:Good morning, B.B:Morning, A. Have you got a train ticket?A:Yes. I will go home on January 24. How about you?B: four days earlier than you..Oh, your cellphone looks very beautiful. Can I have a look?A:Sure.it's the Sanxing Galaxy Note 2.B: Er, I like its screen. It's a lot easier to read messages than mine.A:Yes, and what attracts me most is its powerful functions, such as 3G, a 3.2 megapixel camera, video recording, music player, FM radio with RDS and so on. B:Oh my god! It seems that there’s nothing impossible with the little mobile phone. A:Yeah, can’t agree more,You never know what is waiting for you.It’s the magic of science and technology.B: Oh,the handwriting recognition is fantastic! That's really useful for me, because I type very slow.A:Your cellphone is a little beat up. You know, you may have one of it.B:It must be very expensive,how much is it?A:Now it may be 3000 yuan.B: Oh,ok,Where did you buy it?A: I don't know. My uncle gave it to me as my birthday present.B: Oh, I want to buy a cellphone, but I don't know where to buy.A: Why not go to Suning or Gomme?B: The cellephones there are too expensive. I want to buy a cheaperbut good one.A: I heard that there are many wonderful cellphones on jingdong. Maybeyou can buy one online.B: Sounds good! Thank you.A: You are welcome.7JobA: Hello Dennis! How are you?B: fine, thanks, and you?A: I’m fine, too. I have a question. what kind of job do you want after graduation, the one well-paid or the one you love?B: I hope I can find a well-paid job which also attracts me.A: Who not? But maybe it just happens in your dreams.B: So it is. Well, frankly speaking, I think a well-paid job will be my first choice. I need enough money to do the things I like.A: As for me, salary would not be the priority. I’d rather choose a job I enjoy doing.B: I think I’ll stick my choice. In fact, most people don’t take job for fun. Work is nothing but means to survive.A: I can’t agree with you. I consider work as an important part of our life. So I think it’s advisable to take a job you like, which makes you full of motivation to do it well.B: For me, high salary is just the best motivation to do my job efficiently. “Work hard and play hard” is my motto.A:But for me, I think it’s a waste of precious lifetime if a person takes a job he doesn’t like, and there’s less possibility to get a career success.B: To me, as long as the job offers me a high salary I will foster my interest in it and I will do my best to make the job success.A: I got it. You mean that we must consider about our life cost first, and second our interest. That’s the reality everyone faces.B: Yeah. So, although the chance of finding a job that both pays well and attracts us is slight, let’s believe in miracles and have a try.A: Wish you a good luck.B: Thank you, the same to you.8CultureA: Good morning!B: Good morning!A: I saw you were just reading China daily. Is there anything interesting? B: Yes, maybe the news that China set up its first Laozi research institute will arouse your interestA: Oh, yes, I heard about it too. It shows that we begin to pay attention to the Chinese traditional culture.B: Traditional culture is our precious heritage, it is what we should be proud of, but nowadays more and more people become unfamiliar with it. A: That’s because lately years, our country focus on the economic construction and overemphasize the importance of science and technology. Youth admire the modern western civilization, and ignore our own culture.I really think we should add the traditional culture courses in our education system.B: Well, that is really a problem worth discussing. Do you know that there is a modern sishu in Suzhou and in it teachers wear a long traditional Chinese robe, and the students have to bow to an image of Confucius hanging on the wall.A: That sounds interesting. But, is it just a teaching form or something? What the children learn there and does this method work?B: Oh,it is not just a form. In the modern sishu students will read a lot of morality stories and ancient poetry, it will help them to learn the essence of our ancient culture which makes a person to be polite, upright and so on.A: Great! That is just what most of us can’t learn in the school teaching nowadays.B:Yes, everyone must understand which kind of culture should be inherit, and which not. That’s really not an easy work.A:I agree with you, it’s a long way to go for us.9 HealthA: Good morning, Dennis.B: Good morning, Nero.A: You look not very good today, what happened?B: Oh, thanks to the severe weather and endless work, I catch a cold. A: Poor people, you should have taken good care of yourself. You know, body is the base of fighting.B: I know, so I decide give myself several days off to relax.A: Good decision.work will never finish, so you needn’t to worry much about it. What’s more, you can’t have a high efficiency when you catch a cold. B: I agree with you, I’ll tell to the boss about it and ask a sick leave. A: Anyway, do you have any medicine? You look really bad.B: Medicine? That is not my first choice. I haven’t took medicine for five years.A: Five years? Is it true? Is this your first time to be sick in the past five years?B: Of cause not, you must be kidding.A: Sick-medicine, is it an unwritten rule?B: But there is also an old saying that medicine is also a poison.A: But it’s very dangerous if you don’t take medicine when get sick, even be life-threatening.B: Oh, you are too serious, it just a cold and I don’t have a fever. I know my situation.A: But you must do something, or it will become worse.B: When I have a little sick, I will take more rest, drink more water and eat some delicious fruits and vegetable.A: Sounds reasonable. But what if it doesn’t work, what will you do?B: I will go to see the doctor. But it always works for such little illness.欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
北京英语口语考试
北京英语口语考试
北京英语口语考试是北京市教育委员会为提高学生的英语口语能力而设立的一项重要考试。
这项考试旨在评估学生的英语口语表达能力,包括发音、语调、流利度、语法准确性以及词汇运用等方面。
考试内容通常包括自我介绍、话题讨论、情景对话等部分,以确保考生能够全面展示其英语口语技能。
考试的评分标准十分严格,考官会根据考生的表现给出相应的分数。
在评分时,考官会综合考虑考生的发音清晰度、语言组织能力、反应速度和话题相关性等因素。
为了获得高分,考生需要在考试前进行充分的准备,包括扩大词汇量、练习发音和加强语言组织能力。
在考试过程中,考生首先需要进行自我介绍,这部分通常要求考生简洁明了地介绍自己的基本情况,如姓名、年龄、学校等。
接下来,考生将被要求就某一话题进行讨论,这需要考生具备一定的英语思维能力和表达能力。
最后,情景对话部分要求考生与考官进行互动,模拟实际交流场景,这不仅能测试考生的口语能力,还能考察其应变能力和交际技巧。
为了帮助学生更好地准备北京英语口语考试,许多学校和培训机构提供了专门的辅导课程。
这些课程通常包括模拟考试、口语练习和考试技巧讲解等内容。
通过这些课程的学习,学生可以逐步提高自己的英语口语水平,增强考试信心。
总的来说,北京英语口语考试是一项全面评估学生英语口语能力的考试,它不仅能够促进学生的英语口语学习,还能为学生未来的学习和工作打下坚实的语言基础。
因此,对于参加这项考试的学生来说,认真准备和积极参与是非常重要的。
北京理工大学2023年博士英语考试真题
北京理工大学2023年博士英语考试真题全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Beijing Institute of Technology2023 PhD English ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Short Passages1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly prominent topic in today's society. AI refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans. It has the potential to revolutionize industries and change the way we live and work. However, there are concerns about the ethical implications of AI, particularly in terms of privacy and job displacement. It is crucial for policymakers and industry leaders to address these issues to ensure the responsible development and deployment of AI technologies.Questions:1. Define artificial intelligence.2. What are some potential benefits of AI?3. What are some ethical concerns surrounding AI?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate change is a pressing issue that requires urgent action. The rise in global temperatures has led to more frequent and severe natural disasters, such as hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires. It is essential for countries to work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources. Individuals can also make a difference by adopting sustainable practices, such as reducing energy consumption and using public transportation.Questions:1. Why is climate change a pressing issue?2. What are some consequences of global warming?3. What can individuals do to mitigate the effects of climate change?Section B: Longer Passages1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by advances in artificial intelligence, robotics, and biotechnology, is transforming industries and societies around the world. While these technologies have the potential to enhance productivity and improve living standards, they also raise concerns about job displacement and income inequality. It is essential for policymakers to develop strategies that ensure inclusive growth and provide opportunities for workers to adapt to the changing labor market.Questions:1. What is the Fourth Industrial Revolution?2. What are some potential benefits of advanced technologies?3. What challenges do these technologies pose to society?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of public health and preparedness. Governments around the world have implemented measures to contain the spread of the virus, such as lockdowns, mask mandates, and vaccination campaigns. While these measures have been effective in reducing infection rates, they have also had significant economic and social impacts. It is crucial for countries to prioritize investments in healthcare infrastructure and research to prevent future pandemics.Questions:1. How has the COVID-19 pandemic impacted societies globally?2. What measures have governments implemented to address the pandemic?3. What steps can countries take to improve their public health systems?Part II: WritingChoose one of the following topics and write a 500-word essay:1. The role of technology in addressing climate change.2. The impact of globalization on the labor market.3. The importance of cultural diversity in a globalized world.Beijing Institute of Technology2023 PhD English ExamGood luck!篇2Beijing Institute of Technology2023 Ph.D. English ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this section you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.Passage 1:The COVID-19 pandemic has brought immense challenges to global healthcare systems. Vaccines have played a crucial role in the efforts to control the spread of the virus and protect the health of populations. However, there are still obstacles to achieving widespread vaccination coverage, particularly indeveloping countries. In Africa, for example, many countries are facing supply shortages and distribution difficulties, which threaten the progress made in combating the pandemic.1. The main topic of the passage is:A. The global impact of the COVID-19 pandemicB. The role of vaccines in controlling the spread of the virusC. Challenges faced in achieving vaccination coverageD. The situation in Africa regarding COVID-19 vaccines2. According to the passage, why are many African countries struggling with vaccination distribution?A. Lack of fundingB. Supply shortages and distribution difficultiesC. Lack of qualified healthcare workersD. Vaccine hesitancy among the population3. What is the primary concern regarding the progress in combating the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa?A. Lack of access to vaccinesB. The spread of new variantsC. Economic impacts of the pandemicD. Issues with vaccine effectivenessPassage 2:Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly popular topic in recent years, with applications in various fields such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. The use of AI technologies has the potential to revolutionize industries and improve efficiency in diverse sectors. However, there are also concerns about the ethical implications of AI and its impact on society.4. According to the passage, what is one potential benefit of AI technologies?A. Increased job opportunitiesB. Improved efficiency in industriesC. Decreased reliance on technologyD. Negative impact on society5. What is one of the concerns mentioned in the passage regarding AI technologies?A. Lack of funding for researchB. Ethical implicationsC. Limited applications in different sectorsD. Positive impact on society6. Based on the passage, what is the primary focus of the discussion on AI?A. Its impact on societyB. Job opportunities in the AI fieldC. Financial benefits of AI technologiesD. Limitations of AI applicationsPart II: WritingDirections: In this section, you will read a passage and write an essay based on the information provided. Your essay should be well-organized and demonstrate your ability to analyze and synthesize information effectively.Passage:Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The increase in global temperatures, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events are all evidence of the impact of human activities on the environment. It is crucial that we takeimmediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to sustainable energy sources to mitigate the effects of climate change.Essay Prompt:Discuss the role of individuals in combating climate change. What actions can individuals take to reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to environmental sustainability? How can education and awareness play a role in promoting environmentally-friendly behaviors?Part III: Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will listen to several recordings and answer questions based on the content. Each recording will be played twice, and you will have the opportunity to take notes.Recording 1:Interview with Dr. Wang on the effects of air pollution on public health.1. What is the main topic of the interview?A. The impact of air pollution on public healthB. Strategies for reducing air pollutionC. Effects of climate change on the environmentD. Importance of recycling2. According to Dr. Wang, what are some of the health risks associated with exposure to air pollution?A. Respiratory problemsB. Skin issuesC. Eye infectionsD. Hearing loss3. What is one recommendation Dr. Wang gives to protect oneself from the harmful effects of air pollution?A. Avoid outdoor activitiesB. Wear a maskC. Consume vitamin supplementsD. Increase water intakeRecording 2:Discussion on renewable energy sources and their potential benefits for the environment.4. What is the main focus of the discussion?A. The impact of fossil fuels on the environmentB. Advantages of renewable energy sourcesC. The importance of conservation effortsD. Challenges of implementing sustainable practices5. According to the speakers, what is one advantage of using renewable energy sources?A. Cost-effectivenessB. Limited availabilityC. Environmental sustainabilityD. Reliance on foreign imports6. As mentioned in the recording, what is one factor contributing to the growing interest in renewable energy?A. Technological advancementsB. Government regulationsC. Lack of public awarenessD. Opposition from industry stakeholdersNote: This is a fictional example of a Ph.D. English exam for Beijing Institute of Technology in 2023. The content and questions may not accurately reflect the actual exam.篇3Beijing Institute of Technology2023 PhD English ExamPart 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following text and answer the questions below.Text:The United Nations was created in 1945 after World War II to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. It has 193 member states and is headquartered in New York City. The UN's work includes peacekeeping, humanitarian aid, and sustainable development. It is guided by the principles of the UN Charter, which include promoting human rights, justice, and equality.Questions:1. When was the United Nations created?2. How many member states does the UN have?3. Where is the UN headquartered?4. What are some of the UN's main tasks?5. What principles does the UN Charter promote?Part 2: WritingWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and society, and propose solutions for addressing this global challenge."Part 3: SpeakingAnswer the following questions in full sentences:1. What are the main causes of climate change?2. How does climate change affect the environment?3. In what ways can individuals contribute to combating climate change?4. What are some renewable energy sources that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions?5. What role can governments play in addressing climate change?Good luck with your exam!。
北理工《大学英语3》期末考试精选题汇总【含答案解析】76
北京理工大学远程教育学院《大学英语3》期末模拟试卷答题要求:一、第一至第四部分的正确答案一律按要求用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上(从方框的左端穿过字母中间划向方框右端,不要超出方框两端,浓度盖过字母底色)。
第五、第六翻译与写作部分写在末尾页,并在相应处填写考生信息。
考试结束时只交答题卡和试卷答题纸。
二、机读卡填写方法:远程学生直接把15位准考证号填入答题卡学生代号下的方框内,再用2B铅笔填涂下面相应的数字方框。
函授学生第一位先填“0”,然后填写14位学号。
非2B铅笔标准填涂或信息有误者,答题卡将无法读出而显示0分。
请仔细填涂个人信息并核对!Part I Use of English (10*2=20%)Directions: There are 10 uncompleted dialogues in this part, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D . You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the dialogue. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—________.A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but I had a car accident参考答案:D2. —This bag is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—________ .A You may ask for helpB I’ll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to help参考答案:B3. —That’s a beautiful coat you have on!—________.A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB Sorry, it’s too cheapC You can have itD See you later参考答案:A4. —John injured his elbow playing basketball yesterday.—Really? ________?A Who did thatB What’s wrong with himC How did that happenD Why was he so careless参考答案:C5. —Hi, is Ann there, please?— ________A Hold on. I’ll get her.B No, she isn’t here.C Yes, she lives here.D Yes, what do you want?参考答案:A6. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—________.A Yes, pleaseB No, go aheadC Sure, pleaseD I don’t like it。
北理工考博英语 -回复
北理工考博英语-回复好的,我可以为您提供关于北理工考博英语的历史背景、考试内容、备考建议等方面的信息。
以下是详细的回答:一、历史背景北理工考博英语,全称为“北京理工大学博士研究生入学考试英语”,是为了选拔博士研究生而设立的一门考试科目。
该考试始于1985年,至今已有30多年的历史。
随着北理工的发展壮大,考博英语也逐渐成为了中国高校博士研究生入学考试中的重要组成部分。
二、考试内容北理工考博英语主要考查考生的英语综合能力,包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个方面。
具体内容如下:1. 听力:考生需要听取一段英语录音,然后回答相关问题。
听力内容主要涉及科技、文化、社会等方面的话题。
2. 阅读:考生需要阅读一篇英语文章,然后回答相关问题。
阅读内容主要涉及科技、文化、社会等方面的话题。
3. 写作:考生需要根据所给的话题,写一篇英语短文。
写作内容主要涉及科技、文化、社会等方面的话题。
4. 口语:考生需要进行一段英语口语交流,主要涉及科技、文化、社会等方面的话题。
三、备考建议1. 建立英语学习计划:考生需要根据自己的实际情况,制定一份科学合理的英语学习计划。
可以根据考试内容,逐步提高听力、阅读、写作和口语能力。
2. 多听多读多练:考生需要多听英语录音,多读英语文章,多练习英语写作和口语表达。
可以通过听力练习、阅读练习、写作练习、口语练习等方式,提高英语综合能力。
3. 扩大词汇量:考生需要扩大自己的英语词汇量,可以通过背单词、阅读英语文章、听英语录音等方式,逐步提高自己的词汇量。
4. 注重语法和语音:考生需要注重英语语法和语音的学习,可以通过语法书籍、语音练习等方式,提高自己的语法和语音水平。
5. 模拟考试:考生需要进行模拟考试,可以通过模拟试题、模拟考试等方式,了解自己的英语水平,找出自己的不足之处,并及时进行补充和提高。
以上就是关于北理工考博英语的相关信息和备考建议,希望对您有所帮助。
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学术英语口语测试技巧Tips for Oral English ExaminationPowered by 翟一星The whole process may be divided into three parts:1.Lead-in(引入)2.discussion(讨论)3.couclution(总结)Tip 1: Talk About Your Hobby or the Weather FirstOkay you may start your topic with the weather or your hobby which related to the issue.Say:Words to describe the weather1.sunny ,mild, nice, amazing, great, awesome, wonderful,Adorable…2.Overcast, dull, gloomy, broken, not settled…3.PM2.5, smog, haze4.cold, chilly, freezing, piercing, biting,Hobby1.I am interested in…2.I am crazy about…3.I enjoy doing…4.… is my favorite5.I prefer… to…6.I would go for this one because…7.I hate…8.It’s annoying to do…9.I can’t stand…Tip 2:Ways to Put Forward Your Own Idea(Are you still claiming your idea beginning like: I think blablabla…Try the following ways to start your topic.)1.Personally, I think/feel/believe/suppose…2.In my opinion/ in my eyes…3.My view on…is that…4.I’d like to point out that5.As far as I’m concerned6.To begin with, we may say that7.In the first place, I want to say thatTip 3: Ask for your partner’s idea when you have nothing to say to avoid silence and continue the discussion.1.What do you think about…?2.What would you say about…?3.How do you feel about…?4.Do you have an idea on…?5.I was wondering what your opinion of…was…?Tip 3: Agreeing with an Opinion1.2.3.Topic 1: Do you prefer a fuel cell powered car, a traditional IC engine car, or a hybrid(混合动力) car? Why?Part 1:Lead-inHave you ever notice the charging posts in the south part of our campus. Many electrical taxis are charging there. New energy cars are becoming more and more common in our daily life. They are designed to solve the energy shortage, and the pollution problems. So what kind of car do you prefer? The fuel cell car? The traditional IC engine cars? Or the hybrid cars?Part 2: IdeasIC engine car: advantages and disadvantagesAdvantages:1. cheaper than the new energy cars.2. convenient to fill up.3. More powerful than the new energy cars.4. Travel a longer distance for one filling.5. It is a mature technology which has been developed over one hundred years.Thus it is more reliable.Disadvantages:1. I t pollutes the air;2. emits carbon dioxide and other green house gas;3. Gasoline is nonrenewable, and will be used up someday.Fuel cell powered car: advantages and disadvantages.Advantages:1.Produce only water, and have no emission, also environmentally friendly.2.……Disadvantages:1.Its power density is not as high as IC engine cars.2.It is not convenient to get refueled.3.The infrastructure is not yet completed, thus it will set many limitation to thefuel cell cars owners.Hybrid car: advantages and disadvantages.What is a hybrid car: A hybrid vehicle uses two or more distinct types of power, such as internal combustion engine plus electric motorAdvantages:1.The level of its emission of carbon dioxide is lower than the recommendedlevel set by Environmental Protection Agency.2.It has the capacity to store and reuse recaptured energy in the stop-and-go citytraffic system, thus it reduce fuel.3.It can be a great transition when we are not ready to abandon gasoline.Disadvantages:1.The battery has a short life span, so it will cost a lot to replace the battery.2.The battery can cause pollution.3.……Part3: conclusionWe may prefer different kinds of cars. But one thing is for sure our vehiclefor the future will be cheaper, faster and most importantly, cleaner.Topic 2:What do you know about Mars? What is the importance of space exploration?Part1:lead-inSo have ever seen the science fiction “The Martian”? It is a film that talks about the survival story of an astronaut Mark Watney, who was left alone and presumed dead after a violent sandstorm. Life in Mars is really different from earth. It is really a miracle for Mark to return to earth safely. The film really arouses my curiosity about Mars and the whole universe. So how do you guys feel about that?Part2: discussionsCharacteristics of Mars:1.Atmosphere: the atmosphere mainly consists of 98% carbon dioxide 2% argon(氩), %2 nitrogen(氮), and traces of oxide and water.2. Climate and season:Mars has a wide range of temperature, due to its thin atmosphere; the season on Mars is earth-like, but it is twice of earth year.3. Distance from earth and sun: the fourth planet from sun, and the second smallest planet in the solar system.4. Red surface—caused by iron oxide5. Comparison to earth in mass, gravity, volume…The importance of space exploration:Space exploration not just satisfies our curiosity it has some other meaning.It boom technologies, help us understand the world, understand how it works. Most importantly when we look into the whole universe we will find who we are, we will get to know ourselves better. We will find our planet unique and beautiful thus wemay protect it better.Topic 3:What types of energy source would you like to promote? Why?Part1:lead-inEvery moment we are using energy. Now we are using air conditioner to get cool; we central heating to get warm; in ancient times people use fire to roast food... but now as we are developing our industry ,we consume more and more energy, as a result we are now facing serious environmental problem and energy crisis. Now we have got many kinds of energy to choose, like solar power, hydroelectricity, wind power, biofuels, nuclear power…so which one do you guys want to promote suppose we are now nation leaders~Part2: discussions1.Nuclear power:It is efficient, cheap, but dangerous at the same time. There have been some disasters, like the Chernobyl disaster. It will take decades to clean up the effect.2.Wind power:Not efficient, expensive3.Solar power:Limitless recourse, but it cannot be widely usedThe rate of transforming sun light to electricity is low.But it is necessary in some cases, such as in distant island…Part3: conclusion…Topic 4:Why do you think Darwin is so great? Or Lincoln? Or anybody else you consider great?Part1:lead-inDarwin and Lincoln were born on the same day Feb. 12, 1809. Both of them have leaded a great revolution. One of them is a scientist the other one is a politician. And both of them have had a great impact on the world we live now. So how can we tell who is more important, who is greater than the other? What are your opinions?Part2: discussionDarwin:Supports: Darwin is greater, for he risked his health and reputation to put forward the idea that we human are just part of the nature, not over nature. He is brave. And his adventure the voyage on Her Majesty’s Ship Beagle was unique and irreplaceable, because no other scientist could have the experience, on other scientist could collect a great deal of sample as he did.Objections:Darwin is not that great! Imagine Darwin was not born the theory of evolution will be come up by other scientist. He was not the only one who had the idea.Lincoln:Supports: Lincoln ended the civil war which claimed thousands Americans’ life. He was a political genius and he knew how to use language how to make a public speech to get people’s attention. He knew the art of language and at the same time he created his own style or rather the American style.Objection: Lincoln is not as great as Darwin. Lincoln just made difference inside America. He stopped the civil war and made a revolution. But it cannot be compared to Darwin’s contribution, which had a great impact on everyone’s mind in the world. He challenged the religion and free people’s mind…Part3: couclusionYes when we think about who is greater, we must see their impact on the world, and we can try to imagine what our world will be like if they were not there. So now we find that it seems Darwin is more important for his theory has had a long lasting effect on the world we live now, till now many scientists are still study the evolution of species, and the history of human’s evolution.Topic 5:What is happiness? And how can we make life happy?Part1:lead-inDo you still remember the interview “are you happy”, made by CCTV during one national day years ago? A man said “my first name is ‘Z e ng’”. The man just misunderstands the journalist or he just says that deliberately. so if you are asked the same question what will you say, what is your understanding of happiness, and how will you make a happy life.Part2: discussion1.What is happiness?It is not just a kind of emotion, it also contain the feeling of contentment, well-being, quality of life…2.How to make a happy life?Make friends, do sports to keep fit, help others, keep a positive mind. Do things you like…Part3: conclusionHere I have got a chicken soup for the soul:Happiness is no depending on how large your house is, it is how many laugh in the house that matters;Happiness is not depending on how luxury your cars are; it is you that you arrive home safely that matters;Happiness is not how beautiful your lover is; it is that your lover’s bright smile that matters.Topic 6:Discuss how to tackle(处理)negative emotions in life such asfrustration, depression, anger, etc.Part1: lead-inThere are times when we are distressed by some negative mood. We all have the experience of quarreling with a friend or the experience of failing an exam, or having some inexplicable sadness caused by the bad weather or something else. Negative emotion really harms one, so is there any good ways to tackle it, and help one to lead a bright life?Part2: discussionWays to tackle bad mood:1.Learn to talk out. When we are facing some depress we can always talk about itwith our friends. In this way you can get advices from your friends, and release yourself.2.Get a good sleep. After a good sleep, you can be more energetic and more relax. Itis a good way to reduce pressure and get rid of bad mood.3.Smile to yourself. According to some researches expression can change people’smind. We all know that our expressions are reflections of our heart; also our heart will cooperate with our expression. For example when we feel sad a big smile will make you feel better.4.Do sports. When you are doing sports you get motivated not only physically butalso mentally.Part3: conclusion…Topic 7:Discuss how automation would change our lives in the future.Part1:lead-inHave you ever seen the American film “Surrogates”(未来战警)?In the film everyone has his surrogate robot to replace them in the real world, and they themselves just lay in bad, and control the robot with their brain waves. Maybe that is surreal, and just some kind of imagination, but one thing is for sure our life will be greatly changed by robot by automation.Part2: discussionIn home:There may be household robot to make dinner, clean the floor, and even pick up children for us. And it may be possible that we all have our personal robot doctor like Baymax (大白)in the “Big Hero Six”, to take care for us. And we may also have a full-automatic car which can help us plan traffic route, help us drive the car like we are having a personal driver.In laboratory:In laboratory we can have robot and automatic machines to help us deal with some experiments which is dangerous or which inquire high precision and high quality.In factory:In fact many factories are highly automated now. Automation can help factory to produce products with high equality. Maybe few workers will be needed in factory. And thus there will be job loss.Part3: conclusionOur life in the future will surely be changed by automation and we will enjoy the convenience it brings with us. As more labor being released we can do something more creative and leave the hard work to our robots O(∩_∩)O~Topic 8:Discuss potential hazard(风险) and consequences of people’s overreliance(过度依赖)on high-tech.Part1: lead-inThere is no doubt that high-tech make our life more convenient and easy. We are getting used to the convenience it brings us, but do you notice that high-tech gets involved too much and we over reliant on it. It is true that high-tech stops our evolving?Part2: discussionOverreliance on computer:Now many people are used to type words with computer, handwriting become rare. And character amnesia (also called take pens, forget character) become more and more common among many people. And when we are typing English words the computer can correct the wrong words automatically for us. Our overreliance on computer may weaken our ability to write.Overreliance on internet:We are getting used to surf the internet to search for information, to search for ideas. There are a mass of information on line, and with easy approaches people become unwilling to think by themselves. Overreliance on internet may make us lose the ability to think deeply.Overreliance on automation:Machines help us too much. They help us clean the house, they help us wash clothes, and they lift us upstairs, even one just lives on the second floor he will not lose the opportunity to take a lift. Overreliance on automations has taken our chance to do things by ourselves. We lost the ability to tack care of ourselves without the help of machine.Overreliance on smart phone:Now we chat mostly through our mobile phone. We use QQ, We Chat to communicate with our friends and family. We are getting used to chatting on line. However we cannot communicate well when face to face.Part3: conclusionOMG here we finally come to the final conclusion. High-tech makes our life easy butwe still have to pay attention to its bad affects. We cannot reliant too much on it. We have to find the balance, so that we can truly lead an easy life. Hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah ahahahahahahahahahahahahaha! Whish you all have a good grade in the oral English exam.。