高考英语(人教版)要点梳理+重点突破:必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
新人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists单元复习(学用考重点)
人教版高中英语必修5Unit 1 Great scientists单元复习知识点归纳:1.★考点put forward提出put forward提出;拨快;推荐;提前put aside把……放到一边;储存;不理睬put off推迟,延期put on穿;上演put up举起;建起;提高put away收起来放好put down写下put out生产;扑灭put up with忍受,容忍The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.经理提出了一条建议,我们应该有个助手。
要做的工作太多了。
2.★考点conclusion n.结论draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之come to the conclusion得出结论conclude v.推断;断定;决定;结束conclude from从……推断出to conclude总之In the end the idea almost always leads them to the same conclusion.最终这个想法几乎总是使他们得出同样的结论。
3.★考点expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光exposure n.暴露;揭发be exposed to使暴露在……exposed adj.暴露的expose sb./sth.to...使某人/某物暴露在……expose sth.揭露某事4.★考点blame vt.责备;谴责;把……归咎于n.过失;责备be to blame应该受到责备blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上put/lay the blame on sb.把过失归咎于某人take/bear the blame承担责任5.contribute vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助(P4)contribute...to...对……做出贡献;给……撰稿;有助于;导致contribute to捐献,促成,有助于contribution n.贡献make a contribution to/towards对……做贡献例如:I’ve been asked to contribute an article to the language magazine.6.★考点make sense讲得通;有意义make sense of理解,明白a sense of smell/touch/hearing/taste/sight 嗅觉/触觉/听觉/味觉/视觉in a sense在某种意义上common sense常识7.★考点reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃I don’t want to reject any help.我不想拒绝任何帮助。
高考英语新课标人教版第一轮必修5基础知识梳理复习Unit 1 Great Scientists
运用
完成句子
(1)会议将以国歌结束。 conclude with The meeting will _____________the National Anthem. (2)从这些事实中你可推断出什么? conclude from What do you ____________these facts? (3)我们决定帮助任何有困难的人。 conclude to We __________help anyone that is in trouble. (4)他根据这个理论得出了结论。 drew/came to a conclusion He ______________________according to the theory.
3.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加;伴随;陪伴 例句 All her friends attended her wedding. 她所有的朋友都出席了她的婚礼。 搭配 attend sth.出席;参加 attend to sth.注意;关心;仔细考虑
attend on sb.看护/照料/照看某人 运用 完成句子 (1)有很多人出席了会议。 The meeting was well attended _______. (2)如果你工作不专心,你就不会成功。
be of great value (to sb./sth.) (对……)很有价值
运用
完成句子
(1)这本书会对我工作很有用。 will be very valuable to/of great value to me in my The book_________________________________
7.control vt.控制;操纵;支配;管理 管理;指导;限制
人教版高考英语一轮复习讲义:必修五 Unit+1+Great+Scientists.doc
第一部分基础知识必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists1. 了解科学家如何以探索、钻研、无畏的科研精神验证未知的科学真理。
2. 感悟科学家周密观察、勇于探索、认真分析的科学精神,了解科学发现的全过程具有其科学的严密性。
Do you know the characteristics of radium? Do you know who put forward the scientific conclusion of its usage? Who analyzed the special material? Who defeated a kind of deadly disease exposed to the neighbourhood? An expert or a physician? Who would like to attend to the patients and challenge the severe disease? Who would like to handle the terrible situations? Were they afraid to be victims? I am absorbed in the stories of famous people. They may be suspected to be mad men. They themselves couldn't foresee the future. They may be blamed for doing something crazy. But they link their life to the world. They hope to make contributions to the world. Apart from their positive attitude, their enthusiastic dream instructed themselves to be constructors. They were strict with themselves. They were cautious. They hoped to start the movement to do something for mankind. Their efforts made sense at last. Their construction work wasn't rejected. In fact, their work was announced to be great.1. put forward 提出2. defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败3. attend vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加4. expose...to 使显露;暴露5. cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗6. challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战7. blame vt. 责备;谴责n. 过失;责备8. pollute vt. 污染;弄脏9. contribute vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助我完全被这些名人的经历所吸引。
高中人教版英语 Book 5 Unit1知识点归纳
Book 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists1. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus. with this extra evidence 有了这个额外的证据;with certainty肯定地,有把握地在句中作状语,相当于副词.that 引导宾语从句polluted 过去分词作定语2. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.terrified 过去分词作定语every time 短语充当连词作用,还有the moment/ minute /second; the first / second …last time; immediately/instantly/ directlyeg: The first time I went abroad I could hardly understand what the foreigners said.The moment I saw him, I knew what had happened.3. It seemed that the water was to blame.be﹢动词不定式,可以表示该做或不该做的事。
be to blame 应该负责;应受责备eg: No one is to leave this building without the permission of the police.Y ou are not to drop litter in this park. 公园里不许乱丢垃圾。
Who is to blame for the fire?Who is to be responsible for this?4. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.only ﹢加状语放于句首时,主句用部分倒装。
2023年高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists
Unit 1Great scientists晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义,不会的做出标记并核对识记□1.characteristic□2.radium□3.analyse □4.physician□5.outbreak □6.victim□7.enquiry □8.neighbourhood□9.pump □10.firework□11.chart □12.positive□13.movement □14.reject□15.enthusiasticⅡ.写其形1.v t.暴露;揭露;使曝光2.v t. 吸收;吸引;使专心3.adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的;严格的4.v t. 预见;预知5.v t. 责备;谴责;把……归咎于n. 过失;责备6.n. 画家;油漆匠7.n. 柄;把手v t.处理;操纵核心单词练通1.[2021·北京卷]Some (专家) say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.2.[2021·天津卷6月]The arts clearly have a pretty (积极的)impact onphysical and psychological health.3.[2021·天津卷6月] Later I signed up for a parttime design course.I (attend)classes two nights a week.4.Researchers find (治疗方法) for certain diseases often by using the forests' plants and animal lives.5.The army was welltrained and wellarmed,and had little difficulty (defeat) the enemy.6.Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints (handle).7.[2021·天津卷6月] More engagement with the arts (连接) to a higher levelof people's wellbeing.8.(怀疑)the traveler of carrying drugs,the Customs official stopped him and went through his suitcase.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.v t.& v i.结束;推断出→n.结论;结束2.n.挑战v t.向……挑战→adj.具有挑战性的3.v t.宣布;通告→n.通知;宣告→n.播音员;广播员4.v t.命令;指示;教导→n.指导;指示;用法说明→adj.指示性的;有教育意义的5.v t.建设;修建→n.建设;建筑物6.v t.& v i.捐献;贡献;捐助→n.捐献;贡献7.adj.小心的,谨慎的→n.小心;谨慎→ad v.小心地;谨慎地8.n.责任;负责→adj.有责任的;负责的9.adj.科学的→n.科学→n.科学家10.n.确信;确实→adj.确实的;肯定的→ad v.确定;肯定11.n.宇宙;世界→adj.普遍的;宇宙的→ad v.普遍地12.v t.污染;弄脏→n.污染用准用活1.[2020·天津卷]This led Jones to the (conclude)that there are too manyextremely lonely people in his community,who are easy targets of cheating.2.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]We hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the(science) and scholarly study of emotion.3.The writer personally £5,000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his were gratefully received.(contribute)4.It's accepted that the originated from the big bang.(universe)5.The great bridge under is designed by Chinese engineers and it will take about a year to the large bridge.(construct)6.I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new W. Last week I got a new job in a big firm,and I found it very W.(challenge)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.提出2.使显露;暴露3.除……之外;此外4.讲得通;有意义5.得出结论6.将……和……联系/连接起来7.对……严格的8.应受谴责;应负责任9.态度;观点;看法10.减速11.通向;导致12.调查13.导致,有助于用准用活1.The German researchers finally that Italy should be to blame for COVID19.2.Up to now,the local government has a set of ideas to deal with unemployment.3.Though David talked about the origins of the universe,I didn't think what he said W.4.Mrs. Brown every student. However,her students think highly of her devotion to her work.5.helping the old read the newspaper and clean the house,we also chat with them.6.Doctor Snow suspected that the polluted water the disease,but he didn't find enough evidence.·会积累联想拓展·1.“观点;态度”的高频形容词①positive积极的②negative 消极的③subjective 主观的④objective 客观的⑤doubtful 怀疑的⑥critical 批评的2.名词用作动词的高频词语集锦①handle n.把手→v t.处理②nurse n.护士;护理→v t.照顾③face n.脸→v t.面对④defeat n. 失败→v t.打败;战胜⑤challenge n.挑战→v t.向……挑战⑥comfort n.安逸→v t.安慰3.“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达①attend to/on/upon sb.②care for sb.③take care of sb.④look after sb.⑤show consideration for sb.⑥see after sb.(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1neither...nor...连接两个并列的句子成分。
2022年人教版高考英语考点复习必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
必修5 Unit 1Great scientists“Genius Grant” Winner Is a Genius at Inspiring Students “天才奖金”获得者是个激励学生的天才When the phone rang, Rebecca Richards-Kortum thought it was a telemarketer(电话推销员). Instead, it was the MacArthur Foundation (麦克阿瑟基金会) calling her to tell her she’d just won a grant totaling $625, 000.The MacArthur Fellowships, as they’re officially called, are often dubbed(起绰号; 戏称) the “genius grants”. They’re given out each year to 20 to 30 people who—according to the Foundation’s confidential (秘密的) selection committee—show “exceptional creativity”.Richards-Kortum teaches bioengineering at Rice University in Houston. It could be a boring gig (工作; 任务)—designing new catheters (导管), teaching the history of the X-ray,re-engineering medical equipment. But she approached the job as a chance to change the world.In announcing Richards-Kortum as one of this year’s 23 fellows, the MacArthur Foundation noted her commitment to “improving access to quality health care for all the world’s主题语境人与社会课标话题对社会有突出贡献的人物思维品质通过阅读外刊文章, 理解文章内容, 了解对社会有突出贡献的人物, 激发学生为人类的发展及社会的进步而刻苦读书、努力学习的自觉性。
(人教版)高考英语课本考点课件:(必修5)Unit 1 Great scientists
Unit 1
Great scientists
说基础
SHUO JI CHU
课前预习读教材
基/础/梳/理
一、重点单词 1.conclude 论;结束 2.analyse 3.attend 席;照顾 vt.分析 analysis n.分析,报告 attendance n.出 vt. & vi.结束;推断出 conclusion n.结
n.过失;责备
It's wrong to lay the blame on him for delaying. 把延误的责任归咎于他是不对的。
We blamed him for his careless driving. 我们责怪他开车不小心。 They blame the failure on Mary. 他们把失败归咎于玛丽。 He is to blame in his matter. 他应该对这件事负责。 If you fail the exam, you will only have yourself to blame. 你若考试失败,只能怪自己。
4.absorb 入,同化
vt.吸引;吸收;使专心;使全神贯注;把……并
Dry earth absorbs water quickly. 干土吸水很快。 They absorbed a great deal of the Roman culture. 他们大量地吸收了罗马文化。 International affairs absorb his attention. 他专心研究国际问题。 The large firm absorbed the small ones. 那家大公司吞并了那些小公司。
announcer
announcement
高二英语上 人教版 一轮基础知识复习:必修5Unit1 Great Scientists
38.cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的→caution n.小心;谨 慎 →cautiously adv.小心地;谨慎地 39.reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.拒绝;抛弃 40. . u n i v e rs e n . 宇 宙 ; 世 界 → u n i v ers a l a dj.普 遍 的 ; 宇 宙
signature /′sIɡnətʃə/ n.[C]&[U]署名;签名
2 重点词汇突破
1 conclude v.断定,推断出;得出 结论;使结束,终止end
27.painter n.画家;油漆匠→paint vt.(用颜料等)画;粉刷→ painting n. 油画;水彩画 28.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家 29.conclude vt.& vi.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束 30.suspect vt.认为;怀疑 n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯→suspicion n.怀疑 →suspicious adj.有疑心的
构词记忆
ure/ture/ature
architecture /′ɑːkItektʃə/ n.[U]建
筑学;建筑艺术;建筑风格
creature /′kriːtʃə/ n.[C]1.创造物;产物 2.生物;动物 departure /dI′pɑːtʃə/ n.[C]&[U]启程;离开;出发 literature /′lItərətʃə/ n.[C]&[U]1.文学 2.文献;图书 资料
15.blame vt.责备;谴责 n.过失;责备 16.handle n.柄;把手 vt.处理;操纵 17.apart from除……之外;此外 18.positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的 19.(be) strict with...对……严格的 20.make sense讲得通;有意义
(人教版)高考英语全程复习课件:(必修5)Unit 1 Great scientists
用法归纳 defeat sb.战胜/难住某人 defeat sb. by 4 points/by 3 goals to 2 以4分/3比2打败某人 defeat the plan使计划失败 suffer a serious defeat严重受挫 admit defeat承认失败
announcer
announcement
n.宣告;发表
12.instruct 教练;指导员
vt.命令;指示;教导
instructor
n.教员;
instruction
n.(对知识的)教授;传授 construction n.建设;建
13.construct 筑物 14.contribute
vt.建设;修建
即境活用 完成句子 (1)我们将以国歌结束我们的音乐会。 We will ________ our concert ________ the National Anthem. (2)最后,祝大家取得圆满成功! _____________, I wish everyone a complete success! (3)他们根据这些事实得出了不同的结论。 They drew _______________________________________.
答案 (1)concluded; with (2)To conclude/In conclusion
(3)different conclusions from the facts
2.defeat n. & v.击败;战胜;使失败;挫折 Our hopes were defeated. 我们的希望破灭了。 We defeated the other team by 10 points. 我们以 10 分的优势击败对手。 The football team suffered a defeat. 该足球队被击败了。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 必修五 教材知识复习 Unit 1Great scientists
10.botanist n.植物学家
3.chemist n.技术专家
5.mathematician n.数学家
6.biologist n.生物学家
7.inventor n.发明家
8.geographer n.地理学家
二、工作职责与资格 1.certificate n.证明;证(明)书 2.qualification n.资格;学历 3.qualify vt.& vi.(使)具有资格;(使)具备合格条件 4.invent vt.发明;创造 5.qualified adj.有资格的 6.responsibility n.责任;负责 7.undertake vt.承担;从事;负责 8.charge vt.负责;主管
特征;特性 镭 分析 医生;内科医师 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争) 受害者 询问
8.neighbourhood n. 9.pump n. vt. 10.firework n. 11.chart n. 12.movement n.
附近;邻近 泵;抽水机 (用泵)抽(水) 烟火(燃放) 图表 移动;运动;动作
构织连脉词汇 1.painter→ paint v.绘画;涂→ painting n.油画;水彩画 2.scientific→ science n.科学→ scientist n.科学家 3.conclude→ conclusion n.结论;结束 4.challenge→ challenging adj.具有挑战性的 5.pollute→ pollution n.污染 6.announce→ announcement n.通知;宣告→ announcer n.播音员;宣告者 7.instruct→instruction n.用法说明;指示;指导
英语.新高考总复习(人教) 必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
harm to one’s brain.
③When exposed (expose) to danger and conflict,men tend to
increase blood pressure,feeling nervouGreat scientists
(should) be pulled (pull) down as early as possible.
②His accent suggests that he comes (come) from Hunan
Province.
完成句子
③会议主席的表情表明她对协议不满意。
The chairwoman’s expression suggested that she
Unit 1 Great scientists
必修5
Unit 1 Great scientists
核心考点
随堂巩固
-2-
1.put forward提出 [教材原句]Who put forward a theory about black holes?(P1) 谁提
出了关于黑洞的理论? 语境巧练
单句填空 ①Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put__d_o_w_n___
核心考点
随堂巩固
-9-
考点必记 expose sth.揭露/显露出某事物 expose...to...使暴露;显露 expose sb. to sth.让某人接触某物 be exposed to接触……;经受…… 考点提示 expose...to结构中的to是介词,后接名词或动词-ing形式做宾语。
必修5
Unit 1 Great scientists
2022高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材知识突破必修五Unit1Greatscientists学案新人
►必修五Unit 1Great scientists———————————◄基础盘点·自测自评►———————————重点词汇阅读单词快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划√□characteristic n.□radium n.□analyse vt. □physician n.□outbreak n.□victim n.□enquiry n.□neighbourhood n.□pump n.& vt. □firework n.□ch art n.□movement n.核心单词1.defeat vt.打败 ; 战胜 ; 使受挫n.失败2.blame vt.责备 ; 谴责n.过失 ; 责备3.cure n.治愈 ; 痊愈 ; 治疗方法vt.治愈 ; 治疗4.link vt.& n.连接 ; 联系5.handle n.柄 ; 把手vt.处理 ; 操纵6.expert adj.熟练的 ; 经验或知识丰富的n.专家 ; 行家7.absorb vt.吸收 ; 吸引 ; 使专心8.foresee vt.预见 ; 预知9.severe adj.严重的 ; 剧烈的 ; 严厉的拓展单词1.characteristic n.特征; 特性→character n.特性; 性质; 特征→characterize vt.表示……的特性 ; 描述……的性格2.painter n.画家 ; 油漆匠→paint v. (用颜料等)绘 ; 画 ; 油漆→painting n.绘画 ; 绘画艺术 ; 油画3.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家(拓展速记1)4.conclude vt.& vi.结束 ; 推断出→conclusion n.结论 ; 结束5.analyse vt.分析→analysis n.分析 ; 分解 ; 解析→analyses n.分析 ; 分解 ; 解析(pl.)6.infect vt.传染 ; 感染→infection n.传染 ; 感染→infectious adj.传染的7.attend vt.照顾 ; 护理 ; 出席 ; 参加→attendance n.到场 ; 出席→attendant n.侍者 ; 服务员8.expose vt.暴露 ; 揭露 ; 使曝光→exposure n.暴露 ; 揭露 ; 曝光9.challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战→challenger n.挑战者→challenging adj.有挑战性的 ; 引起争论的 ; 有吸引力的10.suspect vt.认为; 怀疑n.被怀疑者; 嫌疑犯→suspicion n.怀疑→suspicious adj.有疑心的11.investigate vt.& vi.调查→investigation n.调查12.pollute vt.污染 ; 弄脏→pollution n.污染→polluter n.污染源 ; 污染者→pollutant n.污染物 ; 污染物质→polluted adj.受到污染的13.announce vt.宣布 ; 通告→announcement n.公告 ; 布告 ; 通知→announcer n.播音员 ; 宣告者14.certainty n.确信 ; 确实→certain adj.确信的 ; 有把握的 ; 可靠的15.instruct vt.命令 ; 指示 ; 教导→instruction n.说明 ; 通知 ; 指示 ; 命令→instructor n.教练 ; 指导员16.construct vt.建设 ; 修建→construction n.建设 ; 建筑物→constructive adj.建设的 ; 建设性的17.contribute vt.& vi.捐献 ; 贡献 ; 捐助→contribution n.捐献 ; 贡献 ; 捐助18.creative adj.有创造力的; 创造性的; 独创的→create vt.创造; 创作→creation n.创造 ; 创作→creator n.创造者 ; 创作者(拓展速记2)19.cooperative adj.合作的→cooperate vi.合作 ; 协作→cooperation n.合作 ; 协作20.positive adj.积极的 ; 肯定的 ; 确实的→negative adj.消极的 ; 负面的21.revolutionary adj.革命的 ; 重大变革的→revolution n.革命22.privately adv.私下地 ; 秘密地→private adj.私下的 ; 秘密的23.enthusiastic adj.热情的 ; 热心的→enthusiasm n.热情 ; 热心24.cautious adj.小心的 ; 谨慎的→caution n.小心 ; 谨慎25.reject vt.拒绝 ; 不接受 ; 抛弃→rejection n.拒绝 ; 摒弃重点词汇拓展单词[语境活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.You must read the instructions (instruct) before taking the medicine.2.We can come to the conclusion(conclude) that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.3.Her proposal met with continual rejections (reject), which made her mad.4.I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people's lives. (science)5.They are likely to respond positively(positive) to the president's request for aid.6.There has been no official announcement (announce) of the arrests.7.He put forward a constructive (construct) suggestion.8.He stole cautiously (caution) around to the back door.9.He handed over the heavy load of responsibility (responsible) to me.10.They devised proposals to deal with air pollution (pollute).走进高考1.expert 熟义 : n.专家 ; 行家生义 : adj.熟练的 ; 经验或知识丰富的There is a great deal to learn from Hal's expert approach.2.contribute熟义 : vt.& vi.捐献 ; 贡献 ; 捐助生义 : v.投稿(全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解)If you want to contribute to our newspaper, please send me your article before the deadline.高频短语1.put forward提出 ; 推荐(拓展速记3)2.draw a conclusion得出结论3.expose...to使显露 ; 暴露4.be to blame该受责备5.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来6.make contributions to...对……作出贡献7.apart from除……之外 ; 此外8.(be) strict with...对……严格的9.lead to导致10.make sense讲得通 ; 有意义[语境活用] 用左栏短语的适当形式填空1.He drew a conclusion that all he had done was useless.2.It doesn't make sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.3.We will have to put forward the meeting as a result of the reported terrible weather next week.4.Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.5.We must be strict with our students while we should give them love and care as well.6.I think that it is I rather than my sister that am to blame for what has happened.重点句式1. Neither...nor...〞既不……也不……〞[原句]Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源 , 也不了解它的治疗方法。
高考英语(人教版)要点梳理 重点突破:必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
必修5Unit 1Great scientists要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.characteristic n.特征;特性2.conclude vt. & vi.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束3.defeat vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败4.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加5.expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposion n.暴露6.cure n.治愈;痊愈 vt.治愈;治疗7.challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenger n.挑战者8.absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心9.suspect vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯→suspicion n.怀疑→suspicious adj.有疑心的10.foresee vt.预见;预告→foretell v.预言→forecast v.预报11.blame vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备12.pollute vt.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染13.handle n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵14.link vt. & n.连接;联系15.announce vt.宣布;通告→announcement n.通知;宣告16.instruct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.教授;传授→instructions n.指示,说明17.construct vt.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物18.contribute vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.贡献19.spin vi. & vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)20.reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.拒绝;抛弃●重点短语1.put forward 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.expose...to使显露;暴露4.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来5.apart from除……之外;此外6.make sense讲得通;有意义7.look into调查;研究8.at times有时9.be against反对10.(be) strict with对……严格的11.be to blame 应受责备12.with certainty 肯定地●重点句型1.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.因次每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。
高中英语人教版新课标课件 必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists 核心要点回扣
Ⅲ.重点句式
补全下列句子
1.人们既不知道它的病源,也不知道它的治疗方法。
its cause 2.看来水是罪魁祸首。
its cure was understood.
the water was to
.
3.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才说得清楚。
planets in the sky
单元综合测评(一) 点击图标进入…
•1、书籍是朋友,虽然没有热情,但是非常忠实。2022年2月13日星期日2022/2/132022/2/132022/2/13 •2、科学的灵感,决不是坐等可以等来的。如果说,科学上的发现有什么偶然的机遇的话,那么这种‘偶然的机遇’只能给那些学有素养的人,给那些善于独立思考 的人,给那些具有锲而不舍的人。2022年2月2022/2/132022/2/132022/2/132/13/2022 •3、书籍—通过心灵观察世界的窗口.住宅里没有书,犹如房间里没有窗户。2022/2/132022/2/13February 13, 2022 •4、享受阅读快乐,提高生活质量。2022/2/132022/2/132022/2/132022/2/13
suspect sb.
be怀疑某人是……
make sense 4.
make sense
对……有意义 弄懂……的意思
contribute 5.
contribute...
促进;有助于;导致 把……捐献给……
【答案】 1.forward;aside;off;out 2.for;for;on 3.of;to 4there did the movements of the other .
4.他把固定的太阳放在太阳系的中心,别的行星都围绕太阳转动,只有月 亮仍然围绕地球转动。
人教版高考英语一轮复习课件必修5Unit1Greatscientists
more
(对……作出贡献) the Belt and Road construction.
(201nly
(有助于) your physical fitness.
③Who
(作出巨大贡献) the
civil-rights movement in the U.S.? (2016全国Ⅰ,阅读理解A)
12. handle 13. announce
单
14. announcement instruct
词 15. instruction
拓 展
16. construction construct
reject
rejection
n.把手 vt.处理 vt.宣布;通告 n.通告;宣布 vt.指示 n.指示 n.建筑物 vt.建设;修建 vt.拒绝 n.拒绝;抛弃
1. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of
the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得
清楚。
句 2.So many thousands of terrified people died
归纳拓展
①conclude
sth. from sth. from sth. that
从……中推断出,
断定……
②conclude sth. with以……结束……
③in conclusion最后;总之
④come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
高考运用:完成句子
(把责任推到) the alarm clock.
(整理版高中英语)人教新课标高二必修五Unit1Greatscientists期末知识梳理
人教新课标版高二必修五Unit 1 Great scientists期末知识梳理一、训练导入写出以下考纲词汇的词性和汉义(如果不止一个词性学生自行增补词性及相应汉义)1.painter2.conclude3.analyse4.defeat5.expert6.attend7.expose8.cure9.challenge10.absorb11.suspect12.neighbourhood13.blame14.pollute15.handle16.announce17.contribute18.movement19.backward20.universe2.apart_______除……之外;此外3.make_______讲得通,有意义4.draw a_______得出结论5.link…_______...将……和……联系或连接起来6.be_______with… 对……严格的7.make_______for 为……滕地方8.point of_______态度,观点,看法二、知识精讲I.重点词汇1. conclude vi.终结;结束; 推断;决定[典例]1〕The meeting concluded at ten o'clock. 会议于十点钟结束。
2〕It is hard to conclude. 这很难断定。
[重点用法]conclusion n. 结束,结论make/draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion下结论,得出结论;bring sth. to a conclusion使…结束;in conclusion作为结论,最后;2. attend v. 1)注意;留意;处理(与to连用)=do with2) 出席;到场: 3)照看;照料:=take care; look after[典例]1〕We'll attend to the problem later.稍后我们将关注那个问题。
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必修5Unit 1Great scientists要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.characteristic n.特征;特性2.conclude vt. & vi.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束3.defeat vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败4.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加5.expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposion n.暴露6.cure n.治愈;痊愈 vt.治愈;治疗7.challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenger n.挑战者8.absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心9.suspect vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯→suspicion n.怀疑→suspicious adj.有疑心的10.foresee vt.预见;预告→foretell v.预言→forecast v.预报11.blame vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备12.pollute vt.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染13.handle n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵14.link vt. & n.连接;联系15.announce vt.宣布;通告→announcement n.通知;宣告16.instruct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.教授;传授→instructionsn.指示,说明17.construct vt.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物18.contribute vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.贡献19.spin vi. & vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)20.reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.拒绝;抛弃●重点短语1.put forward 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.expose...to使显露;暴露4.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来5.apart from除……之外;此外6.make sense讲得通;有意义7.look into调查;研究8.at times有时9.be against反对10.(be) strict with对……严格的11.be to blame 应受责备12.with certainty 肯定地●重点句型1.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.因次每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。
2.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
3.He placed a fixed sun at the center of the solar system with the planets going round it....他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星围绕着太阳转……●高考范文(2008·安徽)假定你是李华,David是你的美国笔友。
他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣,来信向你询问此事。
请你给他写封回信,主要内容如下:◇感谢他的关注。
◇简要介绍相关情况。
◇谈谈你的感想。
注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:环保购物袋environment-friendly shopping bag;关注concern。
June 8Dear David,____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours,Li Hua写作要点:本篇书面表达要求写一封书信,请注意英文书信格式及文体特点;人称需用第一人称;时态需用一般现在时。
1.相关词语:environmental protection (环境保护), white pollution (白色污染),reuse (再利用), rubbish (垃圾)等;2.英文书信常用句式I‘m glad that..., Thank you for..., I believe/hope/think...that...等。
[范文]June_8Dear_David,I'm glad that you've noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environment-friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they becomerubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them.I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking tomake our country an even cleaner place.Yours,Li_Hua考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1.conclude vt.断定,推断出;作出结论(不用于进行时) conclusion n.结论,推论conclusive adj.结论性的conclude...by/with...以……结束conclude to do sth. 决定做某事conclude...from...从……中推断to conclude (做插入语)最后(一句话)in conclusion 最后,总之bring...to a conclusion 使……结束make a conclusion 下结论arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论,告一段落[即学即练1](1)He _____________ his speech with a joke. 他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲。
(2)The meeting ____________ at nine o‘clock.会议9点钟结束了。
(3)The police ____________ that he must be the murderer. 警察断定他一定是杀人凶手。
concludedconcludedconcluded(4)____________,wish all of you good health and a long life.最后祝大家健康长寿。
(5)____________,I would like to thank all the people present at the meeting today.最后我想感谢今天参加会议的所有人。
To concludeIn conclusion2.attend vt.&vi. 出席;参加;照料,护理attendance n. 出席,到场,参加attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人;照顾某人attend to 处理,注意,专心于,照料[即学即练2](1)He didn‘t __________________ yesterday.他昨天没有参加会议。
(2)He was very tired after the long run, and expected somebody ______________ him.长跑之后他感到非常疲劳,很想有个人来照顾自己一下。
(3)Business has to __________________.生意是必须要料理的。
attend the meetingto attend onbe attended to(4)__________your studies. 专心你的学习。
Attend to3.expose vt. 暴露,揭露,使曝光,使面临exposure n. 暴露,显露;揭露,揭发expose sth./sb./oneself (to...)显露或暴露某事物/某人/自己(给……)be exposed to 暴露于……[即学即练3](1)My job as a journalist is to_______________.我作为记者的职责就是揭露事实。
(2)Don‘t ______ babies ______ strong sunlight.不要让婴儿受到强烈阳光的照射。
(3)It’s very dangerous to _______________ these viruses without any protection.不加任何保护,直接暴露在这些病毒下是非常危险的。
expose the truthexposetobe exposed to4.cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗curable adj. 可治愈的a cure for... 针对……的治疗cure sb. of sth. 消除某人……;治愈某人……[即学即练4](1)The doctor can't ______ her ______ the cancer. 医生治不好她的癌症。
(2)Nothing can ______ you ______ your bad habits.没有什么能去掉你的坏习惯。