Book 6_U1_重点词汇讲解
Book6 Unit1 词汇讲解 答案讲解学习
B o o k6U n i t1词汇讲解答案Book6 Unit1 Art 词汇学案1．faith n. 信任；信心；信念E.g Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。
【归纳】have faith in sb./sth. 对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任；对……失去信心完成句子 (1) I ________________ (相信) his ability to succeed.(2) Though it’s only a small trouble, it made Rose （对……失去信心）success.拓展 faithful adj. 忠实的 faithfully adv. 忠实地2 . aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力Eg: What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么?【归纳】 n. achieve one’s aim 达到目标v. aim at瞄准；以…为目的aim to do sth./ aim at doing sth. 力求/旨在做某事运用完成句子（1）He the gun the enemy officer. 他用枪瞄准了敌教官。
（2）He swim a mile. 他力求游一英里。
3.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的Eg: typical examples 典型事例 typical work 代表作【归纳】 be typical of...是…的代表；It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是他的特点【拓展】 typically adv. 典型地；具有代表性地（1）她这个人就是爱迟到。
（2）下雪是北方的特征。
_______________________in the north.4.adopt vt.采用，采纳，收养5.e.g （1）Miss Gao has adopted a new teaching method. 高老师采用了一种新的教学法。
book6unit1知识点汇总(1)
原文中虚拟语气 1.If you could have three of these paintings on the walls of your classroom, which would you choose? 2.Have you ever wished you could paint as well as a professional artist? 3. If you were an artist, what kind of pictures would you paint? 4.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 5.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
6.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique _____ was first used by Masaccio in 1428. 7.____________, oil paints were also developed at By coincidence which made the colors used in paintings this time, ______ look richer and deeper. 8.In the late 19th century, Europe changeda ________, great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. 9.They were eager to show how light and shadow _______ fell on objects at different times of day. 10.They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were __________. ridiculous values 11. During the Renaissance, new ideas and ______ gradually replaced those _______ in the Middle held Ages.
book6 unit 1基础知识
Book 6 Unit 1 基础知识一．派生词1. possess vt. 拥有；占有possession n.拥有, 占有, 财产(常用复数) possessor n. 所有人；持有人2. evidence n. 证据，证明evident a. 明显的,明白的evidently adv. 明显地3. real adj. 真的/真实的really adv.真正地realistic a. 现实的,现实主义的reality n. 现实/实际realize v. 意识到realization n. 领会实现4. paint v.（用颜料）画painting n.(油，水彩) 画draw v.（用线条）勾画drawing n.(素描) 画5.abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的n.摘要（of）v.摘录，提取，分离（from）6.aim n.目标；目的；瞄准v.瞄准；努力aimless adj. 没有目标7.value n.价值；（pl.）价值观v.给…估价valuable adj.有价值的;重要的;贵重的valueless adj. 无效果的,无价值的,没用的invaluable adj.极宝贵的,极有价值的8. most n.大部分；adj.大多数的adv.极其，非常mostly adv. 大部分地；主要地（=mainly, largely）9. consequence n.结果；重要性consequent adj. 作为结果的consequently adv. 所以,因而(as a result)10. belief n.相信；信念；信仰；信心believe v. 相信; 信仰11. predict v预言，预测；prediction n. 预言，预测12. effect n. 效果，影响；effective adj. 有效的effectively adv. 有效地；affect v. 影响13. civil adj. 市民的，公民的civilize v. 使文明；civilization n. 文明；二、词组1.aim at doing sth瞄准；目的在于/ aim to do sth 瞄准；目的在于2.by coincidence 巧合地3. a great deal 大量 a great deal of 大量的（接不可数名词）He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.昨天他吃了很多。
Unit 1 Book 6 单词讲解
Unit 1 Book 6 单词讲解1.abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的如abstract painting 抽象画abstract noun 抽象名词n. 摘要（of）v. 摘录，提取，分离（from) 常用搭配abstract…from…从…中提取eg. Salt can be abstracted from sea waterin the abstract 抽象地，一般性地eg. I like dogs in the abstract, but I can’t bear this one.2. faith n. 信任，信心。
常用搭配有have / lose faith in sb. 对某人有/ 没有信心；信任/不信任某人have faith in …相信/信任…shake one’s faith动摇某人的信心同义词：Faith 和belief以及trust都有信仰意思Faith 语气较强，指有确凿证据而完全相信。
指对事物的确信度。
I have faith in his ability.Belief 指主观上的相信，不着重是否有根据，He has belief in that doctor .Trust 指信赖，强调相信，信任但是完全可靠，含有坚定地信念之意I trust you completely 我完全信任你3. consequently adv. 所以；因而consequent adj. 作为结果的；由..引起（on）如This fall of prices is consequent on the rise in production. 这次价格下降是生产提高的结果.consequence n. 结果；后果；重要性常用搭配1）as a consequence of 作为…的结果2）in consequence of 作为…的结果eg. As a/In consequence of your laziness and rudeness, I am forced to dismiss you.3）be of no consequence to sb. 对…无关紧要eg. It’s of no consequence to me.4）tak e/bear/suffer the consequence of one’s action承担行动的后果eg. You made the wrong decision, and now you must take the consequences.It rained that day and ___ the baseball game was called off放弃. A. however B. still C. so D. consequently 4. aim n.目标；目的；瞄准v.瞄准；努力aimless adj. 没有目标常用搭配1）take aim at 瞄准2）achieve one’s aim达到某人的目标3）aim to do sth. 意欲/力求做某事4）aim (sth.) at sb./sth. （用某物）瞄准某人/某物5）be aimed at …目标是；目的是6) with the aim of 以…为目标，其目的是为了；以便eg. What’s your ai m in life? 你人生的目标是什么？He aimed the gun at a bird. 他用枪瞄准鸟。
Book6Unit1复习讲义
高二四部Book6 unit1 复习讲义I 重点突破1.aim n．瞄准；目标，目的v.瞄准，对准，旨在1）without aim 漫无目的地with the aim of 以期…意在…achieve one’s aim 达到目的take aim at向..瞄准2）aim at/for 力求达到aim at doing 力争做到aim to do sth. 旨在做某事be aimed at 目的是，旨在2. faith n. 信任，信心，信念faithful adj. faithfully adv.have faith in sb./sth. 信任lose faith in sb./sth. 失去信任3．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养1) adopt an idea/approach/ a strategy/ policy采用某方法/ 战略/ 政策2）adopted adj. 领养的an adopted son 养子Adoption n. 采用，采纳；收养；正式通过4. possession n．占有，拥有，所有；所有物，财产，财富(pl.)possess v. 拥有，具有，支配1）in possession of 拥有in the possession of= in one’s possession 为…所拥有2）have/take possession of 拥有，占有Eg: —Does the young man standing there have possession of the company?站在那儿的那个年轻人拥有这个公司吗？—NO. The company is in the possession of his father. 不，他父亲拥有这个公司。
5. attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试，企图1)make an attempt to do 尝试做at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试in an attempt to do/ at doing sth. 试图做某事2) attempt to do/ at doing 尝试做，试图做3) attempted murder 谋杀未遂6. figure n. 数字；图形；人物；身材；画像vt. 计算；认为；描绘have a good figure 身材好，身材苗条keep one’s figure 保持苗条的身材figure that. . . 认为……figure out 算出，想出，理解7．appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求, 吸引力appeal (to sb.) for sth 呼吁appeal to sb.吸引某人appeal to sb. to do呼吁某人做make an apple to ab. for sth.为......向某人呼吁或请求8. convince vt.使确信; 使信服(1)convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事be convinced of sth. /that 确信; 坚信; 深信convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事(2)convinced adj. 坚定不移的; 有坚定信仰的convincing adj. 令人信服的常见的“动词+sb. + of sth. ”结构accuse sb. of sth. 控告/指责某人某事cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病; 改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事9.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的(representative)；一贯的；平常的(normal)be typical of ……典型的；……有代表性的It’s typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此做某事。
book6unit1词汇讲解
I have a dream that one day this world will aim at stopping releasing _______ a great deal of carbon dioxide. ______________
I have a dream that one day on the earth attempt to plant more trees. people will __________ I have a dream that one day the children in possess more fresh water and Africa will ________ less starvation.
例句告诉我们：a great deal 可以修饰_____ 动词 ， 形容词比较级 ___________ ， a great deal of 若修饰名词，只能修饰不可数名词 ______.
[即学即用]a great deal of/a great number
of
a great deal of sleep, The girl wanted ____________ but she had to take part a great number of activities. in________________
Why is London the capital of England ? Group Work （小组活动）
Group Leader – to report your ideas （组长） Secretary – to take down your ideas （秘书） Grammar Checkers – to check your （语法审核人） grammar mistakes Ideas Givers – to give ideas （智囊团）
人教版book6 unit1词汇
同义词：re__p_r_e_s_eandtja.典ti型ve的；有代表性的 re→p_r_e_s_e_nt.典at型iv;e代表re→pr_e__s_e_n_t_v.代表
5.e_v_i_d__e_n_t_ adj.明显的；明白的 →ob_v_i_o__u_s/c_l_e_a_r__/a_p_p_a_r_(e同nt义词)ev→id__e_n_t_l_y adv.明显地ev→i_d_e_n_c_e____n.证据→It’s evident/obvious/clear/appartehnatt ______...
Book 6 Unit 1 Art
一、重点词汇及拓展
1r.e__a_l_i_s_taidcj.现实主义的r→ea_l_i__z_e_v.实现；意 识到r→ea__l_i_t_y_n.真实；现实re→al_l__y__adv.真实地 →re__a_l_i_s_mn.现实主义→re_a_l_i_s_t_n.现实主义者 →irne_a__l_i_t_y/f_a__c_t___=actually=as a matter
of fact实际上
2．f_a_i_t__h_n.信任；信念→_f_a_i_t_h_f_ualdj.忠诚的； 可信任的=l__o_y_a_l/d_e_v_o_t_e→d _f_a_i_t_h_aldejs.s不忠实的 →_f_a_i__t_h_f_ulaldyv.忠诚地；如实地 短语：have faitihn___相信→lose fiainth___ 对…失去fa信it心hf→uble_____to sb.忠实于某人
3a._i_m____ n. 目标→ai_m_l_e_s__s_adj.无目标的； 无目的的ai→ml_e_s__s_l_y__adv.漫无目的地→aim at __d_o_i__n_g_(do)sth=aimt_o__d_o____(do) sth.打
人教版 英语 Book6 Unit1 复习要点
1. have faith in 相信、信任2. achieve one’s aim 达到目的；实现目标；take aim at 向……瞄准；without aim 漫无目的的with the aim of 以……为目的；be aimed at doing sth. 目的是做某事；aim for/at 力求达到；aim to do sth. 企图、力求做某事3. sb. is in possession of sth. 某人拥有某物；sth. is in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所拥有；have possession of sth. 拥有；take/get/gain possession of sth. 获得、拿到、占领possessions 财产，拥有物；possess 不用于进行时态4. by coincidence = by accident = by chance 碰巧，偶然5. a great deal of/ an amount of + 不可数名词；a large quantity of/ quantities of/ plenty of/ a mass of/ masses of + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词6. in the shadows 在暗处；cast a shadow over/on 投影于……；给某事蒙上阴影7. be ridiculous to do sth. 做某事很可笑8. make an attempt to do sth. / make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做某事；in an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事；at one’s/ the first attempt 第一次尝试；attempt to do sth. 尝试……9. on exhibition/ show/display 在展览，在展出；hold an exhibition 举办展览会10. in the flesh 亲自，本人11. a bunch of flowers/ people/ keys/ grapes/ questions 谓语动词单复数均可12. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，是某人感兴趣；appeal for sth. 呼吁某事；请求给予某物appeal to sb. for sth. 请求某人某事；appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁、恳求某人做某事make an appeal to sb. for sth.为…向某人请求/呼吁；make an appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事13. have a good reputation 有好/坏名声；earn/win/gain (sb.) a good reputation 给某人赢得好名声；damage/ruin one’s reputation 损坏某人的名誉14. permanent 永久的，无比较级；(反义词) temporary 临时的；暂时的15. be typical of sb./sth. 是典型的……，是……的特点；It is typical of sb. to do sth. ……是某人的特点；某人一向如此（做某事）1. The reason why…is that………的原因是……That/This is why…那/这就是……的原因That/This is because…那/这就是因为……2. convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/表达某物；convey one’s emotions/ feelings…convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地3. transform… into…把……变为……；be transformed from A to B 从A变到B4. be appropriate to/ for 适合于……的；It is appropriate (for sb.) to do sth. （对某人）做某事合适5. make an exchange 交换；in exchange (for…) 作为交换（……）；exchange sth. for sth. 以……交换……；exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物6. sb. run out of sth. 某人用完某物；sth. run out 某物用完了sb. use up sth. 某人用完某物；sth. is used up. 某物被用完了7. be made up of = consist of = be composed of （总）某物由（部分）组成8. tease ab. about sth. 取消某人某事make fun of sb. play a joke on sb. play a trick on sb. laugh at sb. 取笑某人9. a minimum of 最少10. translate …(from…) into…把……（从……）翻译成……11. transform…(from…)into…把……（从……）转变成……被动：be transformed into;change one’s mind 改变主意12. to one’s sorrow 令某人悲痛的是；in sorrow 处于悲痛之中；be full of sorrow 充满悲伤feel sorrow for/ at/ over 对……感到悲伤13. in particular = especially 特别，修饰名词或代词放于之后；be particular about sth 对……挑剔，要求高的；14. eventually; finally; at last; in the end 最终，最后15. in a bare house 在空荡荡的房子里；bare necessities of life 基本生活必需品16. sb. is likely to do sth. 某人有可能做某事；It is likely/ possible /probable to do sth. / that…17. try out sth. 实验：try out a new method 尝试新方法；try out for sth. 参加……选拔（或试演）carry out a new policy 实施新政策；figure out 算出，想出，弄清，理解，明白：figure out a new way 想出新办法18. let out 发出，泄露：let out a scream 发出尖叫声；let out a secret 泄露秘密；let sb. out 使某人解脱let off 使爆炸，放过，宽恕；let down 放下，降低bring out 表现出料，讲解清楚，出版，提出；leave out 遗漏；make out 看清楚，理解，辨识19. bear a load 担负重担；take off a load 消除负担；take up one’s heavy load 承担重任take a load off one’s mind 解除某人的思想负担， a load of 大量，很多。
Book6 Unit 1 重点句型讲解
• 在第一次尝试的时候 at one’s first attempt ______________________________ predict the future. • 预测未来_____________________ • 据预测________________________ It’s predicted that… make a prediction • 预测；预料____________________ Keep one’s figure • 保持身材______________________ a political figure • 一位政治人物__________________ figure out • 理解；弄清楚；算出_____________ be allergic to sth. • 对…过敏______________________
• • • • • • • • • •
a bunch of flowers 一束花________________________ have a preference for sth. 偏爱某物______________________ appeal to sb. 吸引某人______________________ appeal to sb. to do … 呼吁某人去做某事_______________ have a good reputation 有一个好的名声_________________ a great deal of money 大量的金钱 __________________ accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控某人做某事_________________ on the other hand 另一方面______________________ in the flesh 活着的；本人___________________ scores of 大量；许多____________________
Book 6 Unit 1 Art语言知识点
一、重点单词1.aim:n目标，目的，对准 v瞄准，目的在于，打算achieve one’s aim达到某人的目的，实现某人的目标with the aim/purpose of...以......为目标，意在take aim at...向......瞄准aim for sth以.....为目标aim at doing sth/ aim to do sth打算，旨在做某事aim...at...对......瞄准be aimed at doing sth目的在，旨在，针对aimless:adj无目的的 aimlessness:n aimlessly:adv无目标地be designed/intended for/ to do sth为......设计的；目的，打算做某事be meant for本应为，注定要成为，专门为......准备的be meant to do sth应该做某事，意在做某事2.possess:(不用于进行时)拥有；具有（品质，能力等）；支配，控制（oneself）possess sth be possessed of...possession:n拥有（不可数）；财产（复数）take/get/gain/have possession of...拥有，占有=be in possession of...in the possession of sb:为某人所有，在某人的控制下3.attempt:n/vt努力，尝试，企图make an attempt to do sth/at doing sth试图做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试attempt to do sth try to do sth seek to do sth努力/企图做某事4.figure:n人物，身材，体形，画像，数字，图表v估算，计算，认为keep one’s figure保持体形have a good figure身材好 be in shape身材好，身体不好 be out of shape身材不好，身体不好a political/public figure一位政治/公众人物figure out弄清楚，理解，想出，计算出figure that...认为......5.appeal:v/n吸引，呼吁，恳求，上诉appeal to...（对某人）有吸引力，（对某人）感兴趣appeal to sb for sth appeal to sb to do sth向某人呼吁/恳求......appeal sth to a higher court appeal against上诉make an appeal to sb for sth make an appeal to sb to do sth呼吁/恳求某人......appealing:adj有吸引力的，恳求的6.faith:n信任，信心，信念，忠实，承诺have/lose faith/belief/confidence in...对......有/失去信心keep/break faith with...信守/违背对......的承诺faithful:adj忠实的，忠诚的 be faithful to...忠实于，忠诚于loyalunfaithful:adj faithfully:adv7.predict:vt预言，预测，预告forecast foretell foreseepredict sth/that...预测......It’s predicted that......预报，据预报predict sb/sth to do sth预测.....做某事prediction:n预测make a prediction for sth预测8.typical:adj典型的，有代表性的Sth be typical of sb/sth：......是某人/某物的特点It is typical of sb to do sth某人一向做某事typically:adv典型地9.adopt:vt采用，采纳，收养adopt one’s advice/suggestions采纳某人的建议adopt...as...挑选/收养......为......adoption:n采纳，收养 adopted:adj被采纳的，被收养的10.realistic real really reality realizeconsequence consequent consequentlyCarve crave foreffect effective effectively affect affection affectionate affectionately efficient efficiency efficientlyhave a preference for偏爱 give preference to优先考虑on display/show在展览中二、重点短语1.a great deal大量 I learned a great deal;a great deal of+n不可数名词 He drank a great deal of water.2.by coincidence巧合地 What a coincidence!多巧合啊It is a coincidence that.....很巧合......3.in the flesh活着的，本人 flesh and blood血肉之躯4.on (the) one hand...; on the other hand...first(ly).....; second(ly).....for one thing...; for another (thing)...三、重点句型1.which引导非限定性定语从句（从句缺成分；位置；翻译；补充说明，说明原因；从句否定句或复合宾语）Until now we have raised 50000 pounds for the poor children which is quite unexpected.After graduating from college I took some time off to go travelling which turned out to be a wise decision.2.全部倒装：有时表地方+2（“...”said sb; long live China）3.would rather do/have done sth宁愿做某事/做了某事would rather sb did/were...would rather sb had done sth4.wish that sb did/were...wish that sb had done sthwish that sb would/could/would/might do sth5.so many/much/little/few+n that...so adj+a/an+n单that...so adj/adv that...such a/an adj +n单that... such adj+n复/不可数 that...。
Book-6--Unit-1课件分析
Ⅱ.考纲词汇拓展
1.consequent adj.作为结果的;随之发生的→ consequence n.结果,后果→consequentlyadv. 结果;因而,所以
2. symbol n.象征;符号→ symbolic adj.象征 性的
3. value n.价值(pl.)价值观;生活准则→valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的;很有用的
2.attempt
...the painter does not attempt to paint
objects as we see them with our eyes...
观察思考
(回归课本P3)
They attempted to finish the work within a
month.
他们试图在一个月内完成这项工作。
He aimed the gun at the door. (2)这场反吸烟运动主要是针对青少年的。
This antismoking campaign is mainly aimed at young teenagers. (3)我弟弟立志当一名小说家。 My brother aims to be a novelist. (4)我开始学英语,目的是做一名教师。 I started to learn English with the aim of becoming a teacher.
作表语的现在分词短语/过去分词短语/形容词/ 介词短语位于句首(表语+系动词+主语)结构,须 用倒装。 (2)Who broke away from the traditional style of painting作 painters 的定语,为 定语从句;who lived and worked in Paris作 impressionists的定语,也为定语从句。 (3)among prep. 在……中间,在……(三者以上) 之间,……之一 ories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. (2)我考汽车驾驶执照一次就通过了。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt . (3)我将努力回答你的全部问题。 I will attempt to answer all your questions.
Book 6 Unit1 重点知识点分析理解学习案 部分有答案
Book 6 Unit1 重点知识点分析理解学习案【Learning objectives】1. To read the sentences and grasp the usage of words and phrases in the unit.2. To use what you have learnt flexibly in a certain context.3. To share your story with your classmates.I. 重点词汇1. figure n．人物；身材；数字；图表；雕像 v.计算；认为【归纳总结】：1) figure out：理解；想出；计算出2)keep one’s figure：保持体形If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.(2017·北京高考)________________________________________________________________________。
2.aim n．目标vi.& vt.瞄准；旨在；(向某方向)努力aimless adj. 漫无目的的achieve one’s aim________________________【归纳总结】：1）aim at/for 瞄准；目的在于2）aim to do sth. = aim at doing(亦可被动be aimed at)：意欲/旨在做某事1）The book is aimed at young children._________________________________。
2）In the newspaper of our school there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”，______________（aim）to introduce American customs and the life of high school students.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)3）改错：There was a time when he had nothing to do, wandering aimless in the street all the day.3. attempt：attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图【归纳总结】：1) attempt / try / intend to do sth.努力/企图做某事2) make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事3) at the first/second ... attempt 第一/二……次尝试1）He attempted ___________________ (compete) for the position of chairman of the Students’Union._________________________________________________________。
人教版book6 unit1词汇
possession of拥有(表主动) →be in the possession of 由…
拥有（表被动）
类似变法：b_e__i_n__c_h_a__r_g_e负责；主管（主动） →_b__e_i_n__t_h_e__c_h_由ar..g.负e 责(被动)
8t.e_c_h_n_i_q_u__en.技术；方法→tec_h__n_ic_a__l adj.技术上 的→tec_h__n_i_c_a_llaydv.技术上→te_c_h_n__o_logy n.技术（总称）→te_c_h_n_o__lo_gadicj.a技l 术方面的 →t_e_c_h_n_o_laodgvi.c技a术lly上
3a._i_m____ n. 目标→_a_im__l_e_s_sadj.无目标的；无目 的的→_a_im__l_e_s_s_lyadv.漫无目的地→aim at __d_o__in_g__(do)sth=aim _t_o__d_o___(do) sth.打算做..;
旨在→achieve one’s_a_i_m__/_g_o_a_l_实现目标 →_w__it_h_the aim of 为了….;目的是...
4._t_y_p_i_c_aaldj.有代表性的→ty__p_ic_a__llaydv.典型地； →_ty_p__en.类型→bety_p__ic_a_lof sb./sth.是..的特点 →It’s t_y_p__ic_a_l_of sb. to do _se_nadtja.典tiv型e 的；有代表性的
市鸽悉学校高二英语Book6 Unit1
盘船州斜盒市鸽悉学校高二英语Book6 Unit1知识精讲人教实验版一. 本周教学内容：Book 6 Unit 1二. 重点词汇讲解1. aim n 目标，目的，意图v 瞄准，对准The main aim of the course is to improve students’ communication skills.Mr. Smith took aim at the tiger.He aimed his gun at a hare.相关短语：with the aim of 有……的目的take aim at / aim at 瞄准aim sth at sth 把……瞄准……2. convince v 1）使确信，使信服2）说服convinced adj确信，信服 convincing adj 有说服力的，使人信服的相关短语：convince sb 说服某人convince sb that ….使某人确信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事如：I succeeded in convincing him that the story was true.I have been trying to convince them to come with me.3. attempt1）作为动词，“设法；尝试；试图”结构为：attempt to do sth 相当于try to do sth/ seek to do sth意思为：尽力做，但不一定成功。
注意区别：succeed in doing sth/ manage to do 意思为：成功地做某事；2）作为名词，“试图；尝试；努力”结构为：make an attempt to do sth/ make one’s attempt to do sth.如：①Every time I have attempted to convince her, I’ve failed completely.②All attempts to control inflation have failed .4. focus 1）vt/vi集中精力于……Modern medicine has tended to focus too much on developing highly complicated techniques.2）vt调节（照相机的）焦距He focused his binoculars on the building opposite.3）n 焦点，重点The focus of the conference shifted from population growth to the education of women.相关短语：focus on 集中focus sth on 把……对准……focus attention on 把注意力集中在(pay/fix attention to)in focus 清晰的，焦点对准的out of focus 不清晰的，焦点没对准的5. consequently adv =as a result 所以，结果（句子副词）[注意as a result of 介词短语]The bank refused to give the company more time. Consequently/ As a result , it went bankrupt.consequence n 结果consequent adj作为结果的，因……而起的；必然的短语：be consequent on“……是……的结果”His success was consequent on his hard work.他的成功是勤奋工作的结果。
Book6U1Reading知识点讲解
Book6U1Reading知识点讲解M6 U1 Reading二、短语1.支持,维护___________________2.各种各样的___________________3.嘲笑,取笑___________________4.依靠,依赖,取决于___________5.拿…来开玩笑________________6. 排队_______________________7.减肥_________________________8.绊倒________________________9.喜爱,钟爱___________________ 10.后来_______________________ 11.想出,拿出__________________ 12.发表演讲___________________ 13.编造,捏造__________________ 14.无声电影___________________ 15.受欢迎______________________ 16.有能力做某事______________ 17.效仿某人____________________18.对…有影响_________________19.毕竟,终究__________________ 20.去世,亡故_________________三、语言点1.People have always enjoyed laughing, and there has always beenhumour. (L1)humour n. 幽默【相关拓展】have a / no sense of humour 有/没有幽默感Our Maths teacher ________________________(很有幽默感)in a good / bad humour 心情好/坏be in the best/worse of humours情绪极好/差be out of humour心情不好_____________adj. 有幽默感的、滑稽有趣的2. A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member, or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes. (Page 2 Lines 3-6)(1)tease v. 取笑,戏弄,寻开心The other boys tease him because he is fat.(2)depend on/upon 依赖、依靠、相信You can’t _______ _______ _______ _________ _______. 你不能永远依赖你的父母。
人教版 英语 Book6 Unit1 复习要点
人教版英语 Book6 Unit1 复习要点人教版英语book6unit1复习要点book6unit1复习要点1.havefaithin坚信、信任2.achieveone’saim达到目的；实现目标；takeaimat向……瞄准；withoutaim漫无目的的withtheaimof以……为目的；beaimedatdoingsth.目的是做某事；aimfor/at力求达到；aimtodosth.企图、力求做某事3.sb.isinpossessionofsth.某人具有某物；sth.isinthepossessionofsb.某物为某人所具有；havepossessionofsth.具有；take/get/gainpossessionofsth.赢得、领到、攻占possessions财产，具有物；possess不用作展开时态4.bycoincidence=byaccident=bychance碰巧，偶然5.agreatdealof/anamountof+不可数名词；alargequantityof/quantitiesof/plentyof/amassof/massesof+可数名词复数/不可数名词6.intheshadows在暗处；castashadowover/on投影于……；给某事蒙上阴影7.beridiculoustodosth.做某事很可笑8.makeanattempttodosth./makeanattemptatdoingsth.企图搞某事；inanattempttodosth.企图做某事；atone’s/thefirstattempt第一次尝试；attempttodosth.尝试……9.onexhibition/show/display在展出，在展览；holdanexhibition举行展览会10.intheflesh亲自，本人11.abunchofflowers/people/keys/grapes/questions谓语动词单复数均可12.appealtosb.对某人存有吸引力，就是某人感兴趣；appealforsth.敦促某事；命令给与某物appealtosb.forsth.命令某人某事；appealtosb.todosth.敦促、劝告某人搞某事makeanappealtosb.forsth.为…向某人命令/敦促；makeanappealtosb.todosth.劝告/敦促某人搞某事13.haveagoodreputation存有不好/坏名声；earn/win/gain(sb.)agoodreputation给某人获得不好名声；damage/ruinone’sreputation损毁某人的名誉14.permanent永久的，无比较级；(反义词)temporary临时的；暂时的15.betypicalofsb./sth.是典型的……，是……的特点；itistypicalofsb.todosth.……就是某人的特点；某人一向如此（搞某事）book6unit2复习要点1.thereasonwhy…isthat………的原因就是……that/thisiswhy…那/这就是……的原因that/thisisbecause…那/这就是因为……2.conveysth.tosb.向某人表达/抒发某物；conveyone’semotions/feelings…conveysb./sth.fromatob把某人或某物从a地载运至b地3.transform…into…把……变为……；betransformedfromatob从a变到b4.beappropriateto/for适合于……的；itisappropriate(forsb.)todosth.（对某人）搞某事最合适5.makeanexchange互换；inexchange(for…)做为互换（……）；exchangesth.forsth.以……交换……；exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物6.sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物；sth.runout某物用完了eupsth.某人用完某物；sth.isusedup.某物被用完了ughatsb.嘲笑某人9.aminimumof最少10.translate…(from…)into…把……（从……）翻译成……11.transform…(from…)into…把……（从……）转变成……被动：betransformedinto;changeone’smind发生改变主意12.toone’ssorrow令某人悲痛的是；insorrow处于悲痛之中；befullofsorrow充满悲伤feelsorrowfor/at/over对……感到悲伤13.inparticular=especially特别，润色名词或代词摆于之后；beparticularaboutsth对……偏爱，建议低的；14.eventually;finally;atlast;intheend最终，最后15.inabarehouse在空荡荡的房子里；barenecessitiesoflife基本生活必需品16.sb.islikelytodosth.某人有可能做某事；itislikely/possible/probabletodosth./that…17.tryoutsth.实验：tryoutanewmethod尝试新方法；tryoutforsth.出席……甄选（或试演）carryoutanewpolicy实施新政策；figureout求出，想要出来，弄清楚，认知，明白：figureoutanewway想要出以办法18.letout收到，泄漏：letoutascream收到尖叫声；letoutasecret泄露秘密；letsb.out并使某人证悟letoff并使核爆，放走，原谅；letdown卸下，减少bringout表现出料，讲解清楚，出版，提出；leaveout遗漏；makeout看清楚，理解，辨识19.bearaload担负重担；takeoffaload消除负担；takeupone’sheavyload承担重任takealoadoffone’smind解除某人的思想负担，aloadof大量，很多。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
U1 重点词汇讲解1. variety—n. 多种样式；多变性a variety of / varieties of 多种多样的，种类繁多的，相当于形容词various1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.2) This tool can be used in a variety of ways.3) She took the job for various reasons.2.behave—v. 表现一般与副词或介词连用He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行为像个真正的绅士。
behave (oneself)表现得体；有礼貌I want you to behave yourself while I am away.adv.-behaved 表现得……的如: well-behaved, badly-behaved behavior n. 行为，举止3.make fun of –开……的玩笑，嘲笑…… =laugh at1) Don’t make fun of people with disabilities. 不要嘲笑残疾人。
注意：fun不可数名词，have fun =have a good time 玩得开心It is fun to do sth.做某事有趣2) What fun it is to do sth！做某事多有趣啊！3) What fun it is to walk in the snow! 在雪中散步真是有意思！4. the Academy Awards 奥斯卡颁奖庆典。
awardn. 奖；奖品；奖金；奖状1) He won an award for his good performance.2) People like to attend the award ceremony hosted by him.v. 授予；奖励3) He was awarded the first prize.4) The gold medal was awarded to Mr. Brown for his excellent performance.【辨析】award / prize/ rewardaward 意为“奖，奖品”，指对于优异成绩或卓越贡献经过评定后正式授予的奖励，可以是精神的，也可以是物质的，常用于奖项名称。
prize意为“奖赏，奖品”，多指确认某人在竞赛中获得的优异成绩并给予特殊的奖励。
reward意为“报答，酬劳”，并不指某种荣誉，而指应得的报酬；也可以做动词表示“给人以报酬、奖赏”。
1) He was nominated for the best actor award.他获得最佳男演员奖提名。
2) He won first prize in the English Speech Competition.他在英语演讲比赛中获一等奖。
3) He was rewarded for finding the lost dog.他因找到那只丢失的狗而获得报酬。
4) Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。
5.live（1）adv. 现场地；直播地With all the news broadcast live, the pressure on the announcers is becoming heavier.（2）adj. 现场的，直播的；有生命的，活的We are watching the live coverage of the Olympics.我们正在观看奥运会实况报道。
She was frightened at the sight of a live snake. 看到一条活蛇她吓坏了。
注意：live 做“活着的”讲时，作定语要前置，一般不指人。
【辨析】live/ alive/ living/ livelylive adj. “活着的”（与dead想对应），只能做定语（指动物），另外还有“现场直播的”意思（反义词recorded “录制的，转播的”）alive adj. “活着的，健在的”，做表语；作定语需后置（一般用于人，有时也用于动物）living adj. “活着的；有生命的”。
既可以作定语，也可以作表语。
“生物”只能译作living thingslively adj. 生动的，活泼的They are carrying out an experiment with a live monkey.It was a live broadcast, not a recording.Who is the greatest man alive?6. come up with 想出；拿出1) She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2) How soon can you come up with the money?come up 发芽；（太阳）升起；被提及，被讨论come out （太阳，星星或月亮）出现，露出；开花；出版，发行come to 合计，总计come across （偶然）遇见，发现1) The bill came to $30.2) She came across some old photographs in a drawer.3) When is his new novel coming out?4) The subject came up in conversation.7.amuse vt. 使愉快，使高兴He came up with a good idea to amuse the kids.amused adj. 觉得好笑的amusing adj. 逗人笑的，有趣的amusement n. 可笑，愉悦，娱乐to one’s amusement =to the amusement of sb令某人高兴的，好笑的是We are amused at his amusing stories.我们都被他有趣的故事逗乐了。
To my amusement, he couldn’t get the door open.使我感到好笑的是，他竟然打不开门。
8.strengthen vt. 加强 [反义词] weaken vt. 减弱【注意】此类词由名词或形容词+后缀en 构成，均为及物动词。
frighten(使恐惧), lengthen(加长),widen(加宽),sharpen(削尖，使锋利) 等。
en也可以作为前缀，加在一些名词或形容词之前，同样也构成及物动词。
如：enrich(丰富),enlarge(扩大), encourage(鼓励), ensure(确信),endager(危及)等。
1) After-class activities really enrich our school life.2) To learn English well, we have to enlarge our vocabulary.3) When I came into the room, my 5-year-old daughter was struggling with a knife to sharpen her pencil.9.participate vi. 参加，参与participate in 参加，参与 [近义词] take part in1) She didn’t participate in the discussion.2) We want to encourage students participate fully in the running of the college.participantn. 参加的人，参与者participationn. 参加，参与10.take on ①接收，接受②雇佣③呈现④承担，决定做1) I can’t take on any extra work.2) After so many years, my hometown has taken on a new look.3) He was taken on as a trainee.take的其他短语take down 拆除；记下take in 吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗take off 脱下；起飞；成功take over 接管，接任take up 占据（时间、空间）；开始处理，从事；学着做，开始做；接着讲4) Workmen arrived to take down the old houses.5) Don’t be taken in the advertisement. It doesn’t tell the truth.6) Her singing career took off after her TV appearance.7) His son took over the family business after his death.8) He takes up his duties next week.9) She took up the story where Tim had left off. 。
11. tear vt.& vi.(tore, torn)撕扯；撕下 n. 眼泪；泪珠（常用复数tears）tear … down 撕掉；拆毁tear … into pieces 把……撕成碎片tear … in two=tear … into halves 把……撕成两半tear oneself/sb. from sth./sb. 挣开；拽开；揪走in tears 哭1) She was in tears over the death of her pet dog.2) He just couldn’t tear himself from the beautiful painting.3) A heated discussion is carried out in the city whether the old city wall should be torn down.12.burst in 不及物动词词组，其后不能带宾语，意为“突然闯入”。
burst in 还有“突然插嘴，插话”的意思。
同意词组：break inburst into 是及物动词词组，后加宾语。