状语从句9种
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
.
时间状语从句1.
before, as, as soon 常用引导词:when, as, while, after, since , till, until
second, moment, the the 特殊引导词:the minute, the instant, immediately , every time, the day,directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when,
scarcely … when
until was my how special mother I didn't realize I became an adult.
cooking. was his wife John While was watching TV, ), The children ran away from the orchard(果园
the moment they saw the guard.
No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain.
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
.地点状语从句2where
常用引导词:
wherever, anywhere, everywhere 特殊引导词:Generally, air will be heavily polluted where
there are factories.
;..
.
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
地点状语从句
(adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句§4
等引wherever地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, 导,已经形成了固定的句型,例如: there)+主句。1:Where+地点从句,(句型【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”;
可用可不用;如果主句在从句主句在从句后面时,there 。
例如:的前面时,一般都不用thereWhere there is no rain, farming is difficult or
在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的,或根本impossible. 不
可能的。They were good persons. Where they went, there 他们都是好人。因此他们they were warmly welcomed.
走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。it. found book where you the You should have put
你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。Where the Communist Party of China goes, there
哪里有了中国共产党,哪里the people are liberated. 人
民得解放。 Anywhere/ wherever2 句型:+地点从句,
+主句。;..
.
本身是个副词,但是,常可以引【注意】anywhere wherever, anywhere导从句,相当于连词,意思相似于而引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。
本身就是个连词,表示“在何处,无论何处”。wherever 例如:有Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.
3 海就有海员。快乐如回答者:
原因状语从句.3because, since, as, for 常用引导词:
seeing that, now that, in that, 特殊引导词:considering that, given that.
My friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful.
Now that everybody has come, let's begin our conference.
The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
.目的状语从句4so that, in order that
常用引导词:;..
.
the ,in for fear that 特殊引导词:lest, in case, hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that the with to hurry up The boss asked the secretary letters so that he could sign them.
the that on purpose The teacher raised his voice students in the back could hear more clearly.
结果状语从句.5常用引导词:so … that, such …that,
the that, to to the degree 特殊引导词: such that, extent that, to such a degree that,
bus. first caught the early got up so that he He
It's such a good chance that we must not miss
it.
couldn't he he excited that degree To such a was sleep last night.
条件状语从句6.if, unless,
常用引导词:
as/so long as, only if,
特殊引导词:
providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that