Antiviral lanostanoid triterpenes from the fungus

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怎样防止病毒侵袭英语作文

怎样防止病毒侵袭英语作文

怎样防止病毒侵袭英语作文Title: Strategies for Preventing Virus Attacks。

In today's interconnected world, protecting our devices from virus attacks is crucial. Viruses can causesignificant damage to our data, compromise our privacy, and disrupt our daily lives. Therefore, implementing effective measures to prevent virus attacks is paramount. Here are several strategies individuals can employ to safeguardtheir devices:1. Install Antivirus Software:One of the fundamental steps in preventing virus attacks is to install reputable antivirus software on your devices. These software programs are designed to detect and remove various types of malware, including viruses, trojans, and worms. Ensure that your antivirus software is regularly updated to detect the latest threats effectively.2. Keep Operating Systems and Software Updated:Operating system and software updates often include patches and fixes for known security vulnerabilities. By regularly updating your operating system, web browsers, and other software applications, you can mitigate the risk of exploitation by viruses and other malware. Enable automatic updates whenever possible to ensure timely protection.3. Exercise Caution When Browsing and Downloading:Exercise caution when browsing the internet and downloading files or software. Avoid visiting suspicious websites or clicking on links from unknown sources, as they may lead to malicious websites or initiate the download of malware-infected files. Download software only from reputable sources, such as official app stores or developer websites.4. Enable Firewall Protection:Firewalls act as a barrier between your device andpotentially harmful traffic from the internet or other networks. Enable the built-in firewall on your operating system or install a third-party firewall solution to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic. Firewalls can help block unauthorized access and prevent virus attacks.5. Use Strong, Unique Passwords:Strong passwords are essential for securing your accounts and preventing unauthorized access to your devices and online services. Use complex passwords that include a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters. Additionally, avoid using the same password for multiple accounts and consider using a password manager to securely store and manage your passwords.6. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA):Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide two forms of authentication before accessing their accounts. Enable 2FAwhenever possible, especially for sensitive accounts such as email, online banking, and social media. This additional security measure can help prevent unauthorized access, even if your password is compromised.7. Regularly Back Up Your Data:Regularly backing up your data is essential for mitigating the impact of virus attacks and other forms of data loss. Store backups of your important files and documents on external hard drives, cloud storage services, or other secure locations. In the event of a virus attack or system failure, you can restore your data from backups without significant loss.8. Educate Yourself and Others:Stay informed about the latest cybersecurity threats and best practices for virus prevention. Educate yourself and others, such as family members, colleagues, or employees, about the importance of practicing safe computing habits. Raise awareness about common tactics usedby cybercriminals, such as phishing emails and social engineering scams.In conclusion, preventing virus attacks requires a proactive approach and a combination of technical solutions and user awareness. By implementing these strategies and staying vigilant, individuals can effectively protect their devices and personal data from malicious threats. Remember, the best defense against viruses is a combination of preparation, caution, and ongoing vigilance.。

野生动物濒临灭绝的英语作文

野生动物濒临灭绝的英语作文

野生动物濒临灭绝的英语作文英文回答:Wildlife extinction is a pressing global issue that threatens the biodiversity of our planet and has severe implications for ecosystem function and human well-being. Numerous factors contribute to the alarming rate ofwildlife extinction, including habitat loss and degradation, pollution, overexploitation, climate change, and invasive species.Habitat loss and degradation pose significant threatsto wildlife populations by reducing the availability of resources such as food, water, and shelter. Urbanization, agriculture, and deforestation are major drivers of habitat loss, fragmenting and isolating populations and making them more vulnerable to extinction.Pollution in its various forms, including air, water, and soil contamination, can have devastating effects onwildlife. Pollutants can directly harm individual organisms or accumulate in the food chain, affecting their health, reproductive success, and overall survival.Overexploitation, driven by excessive hunting and wildlife trade, represents another major threat to wildlife conservation. Commercial hunting and poaching for ivory, fur, and other valuable materials have decimated populations of iconic species, such as elephants, rhinos, and tigers.Climate change is also a major factor contributing to wildlife extinction. Rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events can disrupt habitats, alter species' distributions, and affect food availability.Invasive species pose a significant threat to native wildlife by competing for resources, introducing diseases, and altering ecosystems. The introduction of non-native species through human activities can disrupt the delicate balance of natural communities, leading to declines inbiodiversity.Understanding the complex interplay of factors driving wildlife extinction is crucial for developing effective conservation strategies. Collaboration among scientists, conservationists, policymakers, and the public is essential to address these threats and safeguard the future of wildlife.中文回答:野生动物濒临灭绝是一个紧迫的全球性问题,它威胁着我们星球的生物多样性,并对生态系统功能和人类福祉产生严重影响。

越来越多的野生动物面临灭绝的危险英语作文

越来越多的野生动物面临灭绝的危险英语作文

越来越多的野生动物面临灭绝的危险英语作文The Wild Ones Are DisappearingDid you know that there are millions of different kinds of animals living all around the world? From the huge elephant lumbering through the African savanna to the tiny shrew scampering in the Canadian forest, animals come in every shape and size you could imagine. But sadly, many of these amazing creatures are disappearing from our planet forever.We call it extinction – when an entire type or species of animal no longer exists anywhere. It's like they've vanished into thin air, never to be seen again except in picture books. Extinction is a really big problem that seems to be getting worse each year. Let me tell you about some of the wild animals currently facing grave danger of going extinct.The Black RhinoThis huge, armor-plated beast looks like it came straight out of the prehistoric era. Black rhinos can weigh over 3,000 pounds and stand 6 feet tall at the shoulder! They use those incredible sizes to smash through the thick bushveld of Africa while grazing on leaves, twigs, and plants.Tragically, there are only about 5,600 black rhinos left in the entire world. Their population has been devastated by illegal poachers who kill them for their valuable horns. Unless strong action is taken soon, these remarkable megaherbivores could be gone forever within our lifetimes.The Amur LeopardWith its gorgeous golden coat spotted in black rosettes, the Amur leopard is one of the most striking big cats on Earth. These powerful predators expertly hunt deer and other hoofed prey in the snowy forests of eastern Russia.Right now, only around 100 Amur leopards remain, making them one of the most endangered cats in existence. Their small population is threatened by deforestation, poaching, and conflicts with humans. If they go extinct, the world will lose one of its most breathtaking wild creatures.The VaquitaYou may never have heard of the vaquita before, but this tiny porpoise is the rarest marine mammal alive today. Vaquitas are found only in the Gulf of California between Mexico and Baja California. With their sweet smiley faces and sleek gray bodies, they almost look like miniature dolphins.It's a terrible shame that there are likely just 10 vaquitas left on our entire planet. They have become accidental victims, caught and drowned in fishing gillnets intended for other species. If we don't protect them immediately, these enchanting little porpoises could vanish within just a few years.The Javan RhinoThe Javan rhino is even rarer and closer to extinction than its black rhino cousin. Shockingly, it's believed that only around 60 of these stocky rhinos survive today in the dense jungles of Indonesia. Just let that number sink in - only 60 individuals are keeping this ancient species alive.With their distinctive armor-plated look and smaller size, Javan rhinos almost seem prehistoric. They are the most endangered of all the rhino species due to poaching and habitat loss. If we don't take action urgently, these living fossils could disappear into the history books forever.Why It MattersI know some of these facts about endangered animals might sound pretty grim. But the most important question is – why does it really matter if certain wild animals go extinct?Well, every single plant and animal on our planet plays an important role, like pieces in an incredible natural puzzle. When species start disappearing rapidly, it damages entire ecosystems and food chains that many others rely upon. It's a bit like removing key pillars that can cause an entire building to collapse.Animals also have incredible scientific value for researchers studying things like biology, evolution, and medicine. Who knows what important discoveries could be missed if we let whole species just blink out of existence? Not to mention the spiritual, cultural, and recreational value that animals bring to people everywhere.Perhaps most importantly though, don't all of these wild creatures have an inherent right to exist and thrive, just like humans do? They didn't choose to be born into a world where their homes are being destroyed and their lives threatened. Don't we have a moral obligation as the safekeepers of this planet to protect them?What Can We Do?By now you're probably wondering "This is terrible! But what can I possibly do to help save endangered animals?" Well,actually there are quite a few important things that kids like us can do:First, learn as much as you can about the problem and share that knowledge with others. Talk to your family and friends about endangered species, and why we need to protect them and their habitats. Knowledge is power!Next, reduce-reuse-recycle as much as possible. Protecting wildlife means protecting the land, air, and waters that they depend upon. Cut down on plastic waste, turn off lights, and leave as little negative impact as you can.You can also look for products made by companies that protect wildlife, or symbolic "adopt an animal" programs that raise money for conservation efforts. Even small donations can make a big difference.Finally, on your next trip, visit zoos or wildlife parks that prioritize education and conservation of endangered species. Seeing these amazing creatures face-to-face can inspire you to cherish them even more.Become Their VoiceWe humans have an incredible responsibility for the fate of our planet's wildlife. With our big brains and opposable thumbs,we possess the ability to save species on the brink of extinction –if we make protecting them a true priority.All of these endangered animals are voiceless and vulnerable, unable to speak up and defend themselves against the human behaviors causing their decline. So it falls to us, especially us kids who will inherit the future of this planet, to become their voice.Don't let these majestic wild animals disappear on our watch. Join me in caring for them, cherishing them, and protecting them. Because a world without the black rhino's armored hide, or the amur leopard's golden-spotted coat, or the vaquita's smiley porpoise face would be a far poorer, less wondrous place than the magical planet we currently call home.Let's commit ourselves to making sure that today's endangered species will be around for generations to come. The black rhino's destiny, the amur leopard's future, the vaquita's survival – it all rests in our hands. Let's not let them down.。

灵芝三萜药理学作用研究进展

灵芝三萜药理学作用研究进展
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acid D(GAD)亦可以诱导Hela人宫颈癌细胞G(2)/M细胞周
期停滞和细胞凋亡。对GAD药物靶点网络的研究发现,GAD 的细胞毒作用和21蛋白的可调节表达有关,相关分析显示 GAD可以结合14—3—3蛋白家族,膜联蛋白A5,氨基肽酶B的6 个亚型。这21个蛋白质功能联系的强度研究显示其中的14个 和蛋白质相互作用网络密切相关,它们既可以直接相互作 用,也可以通过一个中间蛋白(来自以往蛋白质相互作用的 实验结果)相互联系,这个网络被扩大到进一步外在的相互 作用,它可以包含所有21个蛋白质用。含羟基的灵芝三萜物质
need
to
study
【Key Words】Ganoderma triterpone;Pharmacological action;Study 灵芝属担子纲菌,多孔菌科植物,灵芝属真菌的总称。据 《中国真菌志》记载,我国灵芝有98种,主要有赤芝,紫芝,薄 盖灵芝,树舌芝,云芝等。灵芝具有补中益气,滋补强壮,扶正 同本,延年益寿等功效,是一种珍贵的中药材。灵芝三萜 (Ganoderma Triterpone,GT)是灵芝的主要成分之一,迄今发 现的绝大多数均分离自赤芝,目前各种灵芝中分离到的三萜 类化合物已达100多种{11。过去的研究发现灵芝三萜具有如护 肝、抑制组胺释放、抗高血压、抗肿瘤、抗HIV一1及HIV—l蛋白 酶活性等广泛的药理活性。近几年,除了对灵芝三萜已知药 理活性机制更深入研究外,随着灵芝三萜很多新成分的提取 鉴定,一些新的药理作用也被研究者们逐步发现,本文主要 介绍近5年来灵芝三萜的药理学作用研究。 1抗肿瘤 灵芝三萜对多种肿瘤细胞的生长和转移都有抑制作用。 分离自南方灵芝(Ganoderma australe)的applanoxidic acid C,F和G可以抑制人早幼粒白血病细胞系(HL一60

阻止病毒传播英语作文

阻止病毒传播英语作文

阻止病毒传播英语作文Preventing the Spread of Viral Infections.Viral infections pose a significant threat to public health worldwide, causing a range of illnesses from common colds to life-threatening diseases like influenza, measles, and COVID-19. The rapid spread of these viruses can have devastating consequences for individuals, communities, and economies. Therefore, implementing effective measures to prevent the transmission of viral infections is crucial for safeguarding public health.1. Vaccination:Vaccination is one of the most effective ways toprevent the spread of viral infections. Vaccines stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies that protectagainst specific viruses. By achieving high vaccinationrates within a population, herd immunity can be established, reducing the likelihood of widespread outbreaks and severeillness. Governments, healthcare providers, and individuals have a responsibility to prioritize vaccination and ensure equitable access to vaccines for all.2. Hand Hygiene:Proper hand hygiene is essential in preventing the spread of viruses. Washing hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds effectively removes viruses from the skin. When soap and water are not available, alcohol-based hand sanitizers with a minimum of 60% alcohol content can be used as an alternative. Regular handwashing should be practiced before and after eating, touching surfaces or objects in public places, and after using the restroom.3. Respiratory Hygiene:Respiratory hygiene measures help prevent the transmission of viruses through respiratory droplets. Covering the mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing is essential. If a tissue is not available,coughing or sneezing into the crook of the elbow, rather than the hands, can help reduce the spread of germs. Proper disposal of used tissues is also important to prevent environmental contamination.4. Physical Distancing:Maintaining a physical distance of at least 1 meter (3 feet) from others, especially in crowded settings, can significantly reduce the risk of virus transmission. Avoiding close contact with individuals who are sick or exhibiting symptoms of infection is crucial. In situations where physical distancing is challenging, such as on public transportation or in crowded workplaces, additional measures like wearing a face mask or respirator may be necessary.5. Surface Disinfection:Regularly disinfecting frequently touched surfaces, such as doorknobs, countertops, and electronic devices, can help prevent the spread of viruses. Using householddisinfectants or bleach solutions can effectively kill viruses on surfaces. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper dilution and application to ensure effectiveness.6. Isolation and Quarantine:Individuals who are sick or suspected of having a viral infection should isolate themselves from others to minimize the risk of transmission. Isolation involves staying at home and avoiding contact with others, while quarantine involves separating individuals who have been exposed to an infected person from those who have not. Healthcare providers and public health authorities play a criticalrole in identifying and isolating infected individuals to control the spread of disease.7. Travel Restrictions:In cases of widespread outbreaks or pandemics, travel restrictions may be implemented to limit the movement of people from affected areas to unaffected areas. Byrestricting travel, governments aim to prevent the introduction and spread of viruses into new populations. However, travel restrictions should be carefully considered and balanced with other public health and economic concerns.8. Public Health Surveillance:Robust public health surveillance systems are essential for early detection, monitoring, and response to viral outbreaks. These systems involve tracking disease incidence, identifying trends, and conducting contact tracing toidentify and contain infections. Effective surveillance allows healthcare professionals and policymakers to make informed decisions and implement targeted interventions to prevent the spread of viruses.9. Public Education and Awareness:Raising public awareness about viral infections and promoting preventive measures is crucial for mitigatingtheir spread. Governments, healthcare organizations, and community groups should disseminate accurate informationabout the risks, symptoms, and modes of transmission of viruses. Empowering individuals with knowledge andpractical guidance enables them to take personal responsibility for protecting themselves and others from infections.10. International Collaboration:Preventing the spread of viral infections requires global cooperation and collaboration. International organizations, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), play a vital role in coordinating global responses, sharing information, and providing technical assistance to countries in need. Cross-border collaboration is essential for surveillance, early detection, and the development and distribution of vaccines and treatments.Conclusion:Preventing the spread of viral infections is a multifaceted endeavor that requires the collective efforts of governments, healthcare professionals, communities, andindividuals. By implementing evidence-based measures, including vaccination, hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, physical distancing, surface disinfection, isolation and quarantine, travel restrictions, public health surveillance, public education, and international collaboration, we can effectively mitigate the risks and consequences of viral infections. Protecting public health and safeguarding the well-being of populations worldwide depend on our commitment to these preventive strategies.。

听故事记GRE单词:青霉素的发现

听故事记GRE单词:青霉素的发现

听故事记GRE单词:青霉素的发现一次大战期间,因为第一次动用了artillery(炮的总称, 炮兵的总称)和armada,每次assail/assault之后总会有很多士兵受伤。

即使使用astringent能够使他们止血,但很快伤口就会出现arcane(神秘的, 不可思议的)的symptom,不久就死去了。

没有人知道是为什么,更不用说找到合适的antidote(解毒剂, 矫正方法)了。

这件appalling的事情在士兵中引起了很大的apprehension(理解, 忧惧,拘捕),人们不得不满怀aspiration的向医生appeal for协助。

一天医生带来了一种新的药粉,有了它以后,奇迹出现了,垂死的病人recovered了。

这种神奇的药粉是一种antibiotic,叫penicillin,是一位叫弗莱明的医生发现的,他又是怎样发现这种arcane的药物的呢?即使巴甫洛夫早就apprised(通知,告知)大家伤口腐败的原因是bacteria在作怪,但当时,所有antique/antiquated的药物都无法有效的杀死bacteria。

弗莱明培养了一些bacteria来研究。

一天,他发现了个antic的apparition(离奇出现的东西):有些培养皿生了mildew(霉, 霉菌, (植物的)霉病),再一看,mildew旁边的bacteria都死掉了。

弗莱明有着aquiline一样锐利的观察力,他立刻asserted 这种mildew里一定有一种。

因为以往的archive中从未报道过,弗莱明就给它起了个artless的appellation叫penicillin。

最初,因为arrogant(傲慢)而arbitrary(专横)的医学界arbiter/arbitrator总以assay(化验)不通过为由,认为这种药不appropriate/apposite/apropos用于人体,所以即使ardent的弗莱明一再assure绝对无害,仍然没人敢尝试它。

甘肃兰州疫情防控作文英语

甘肃兰州疫情防控作文英语

甘肃兰州疫情防控作文英语In the face of the global COVID-19 pandemic, cities and provinces around the world have had to adapt and respond to the challenges posed by the virus. Lanzhou, the capital city of Gansu province in China, is no exception. This essay will explore the measures taken by Lanzhou to manage and prevent the spread of the virus, as well as the impact on the community and the steps towards recovery.The city of Lanzhou has implemented a multi-faceted approach to epidemic prevention and control. At the core of its strategy has been strict surveillance and rapid response to any potential outbreaks. Health authorities have beenvigilant in monitoring the health of the population, conducting widespread testing, and swiftly isolating and treating those who test positive for the virus.Community engagement has been a key component of Lanzhou's efforts. Public health campaigns have been launched to educate the populace on the importance of personal hygiene, social distancing, and the use of masks. These campaigns have utilized various media platforms, including social media, television, and radio, to reach a wide audience.In addition to public health measures, Lanzhou has also seen economic adjustments. Businesses have been supported through financial incentives and relief packages, while non-essential services have been temporarily closed to reduce the risk oftransmission. The city has also adapted to remote work and online learning to minimize disruption to daily life and education.The impact of these measures has been significant. There has been a notable reduction in the number of COVID-19 cases, and the healthcare system has been able to manage the patient load effectively. The community's adherence to the guidelines has demonstrated a collective commitment to public health and safety.As the situation evolves, Lanzhou continues to adapt its strategies. The city is gradually reopening its economy while maintaining a high level of vigilance. The focus now includes not only preventing further spread but also on the vaccination campaign, which is crucial for achieving herd immunity and returning to a semblance of normalcy.In conclusion, Lanzhou's comprehensive approach to epidemic prevention and control serves as an example of how cities can respond effectively to the challenges of COVID-19. The combination of robust public health measures, community engagement, economic support, and a forward-looking vaccination strategy has helped the city manage the crisis and work towards recovery. The experience of Lanzhou underscores the importance of a unified and proactive response in the face of a global health emergency.。

怎么防范病毒来袭英语作文

怎么防范病毒来袭英语作文

怎么防范病毒来袭英语作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!1. Viruses, they're like unwelcome guests, sneakinginto our digital lives without a trace. They're not exactly a party favor, but how do we protect ourselves? First up, keep your software updated, like a fortress with the latest antivirus software. It's your digital shield against the latest virus attacks.2. Don't be a clickbait, my friend. Be cautious when clicking on links, especially those from unknown sources. They might lead to traps, but a healthy skepticism can save you from a virus download. And, never share your passwords, they're like the key to your digital home, better kept safe.3. Practice good hygiene, both online and offline. Regularly clean your devices, just like you clean your room. This helps keep the viruses at bay, and prevents them from multiplying.4. Use strong passwords, and don't reuse them. They'relike your digital armor, each one unique and hard to crack. And, don't forget to enable two-factor authentication, like having a second lock on your digital door.5. Educate yourself, stay informed. Learn about the latest virus trends and how to recognize them. Knowledge is your first line of defense. 。

濒危动物灭绝的原因英文作文

濒危动物灭绝的原因英文作文

濒危动物灭绝的原因英文作文English Answer:The extinction of endangered animals is a complex issue with multiple causes. One of the main reasons is habitat loss. As human populations continue to grow, more land is needed for agriculture, infrastructure, and urban development. This often leads to deforestation, which destroys the natural habitats of many species. For example, the destruction of the Amazon rainforest in South America has resulted in the loss of countless species, including the iconic jaguar and the harpy eagle.Another significant factor contributing to animal extinction is poaching and illegal wildlife trade. Many animals, such as elephants, rhinos, and tigers, are hunted for their valuable body parts, which are then sold on the black market. The demand for these products, especially in some Asian countries, drives the illegal trade and puts these animals at risk of extinction. For instance, thedemand for ivory in China has led to a sharp decline in the elephant population in Africa.Climate change is also playing a role in the extinction of animals. Rising temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events can disrupt ecosystems and makeit difficult for species to survive. Coral reefs, for example, are highly sensitive to changes in ocean temperature and acidity. The bleaching and destruction of coral reefs due to climate change have devastating effects on marine life, including the loss of species like theGreat Barrier Reef in Australia.Furthermore, pollution is a significant threat to endangered animals. Pollution from industrial activities, agriculture, and waste disposal contaminates habitats and water sources, leading to the decline of species. For instance, the release of chemicals and pesticides intorivers and lakes can harm aquatic life, including fish and amphibians.In conclusion, the extinction of endangered animals iscaused by various factors, including habitat loss, poaching, illegal wildlife trade, climate change, and pollution. These issues need to be addressed through conservation efforts, stricter regulations, and public awareness campaigns to protect and preserve the biodiversity of our planet.中文回答:濒危动物灭绝是一个复杂的问题,有多种原因导致。

关于企鹅濒临灭绝的英语作文九年级

关于企鹅濒临灭绝的英语作文九年级

关于企鹅濒临灭绝的英语作文九年级Penguins are among the most adorable and unique creatures that inhabit our planet. 企鹅是我们星球上最可爱和独特的生物之一。

Their comical waddle and distinctive black and white markings make them instantly recognizable and beloved by people of all ages. 它们的可笑的摇摇晃晃和独特的黑白色斑纹使它们在所有年龄段的人们中即刻被认出和喜爱。

However, these beloved creatures are facing a grave threat to their survival. 然而,这些备受喜爱的生物正面临着严重的存活威胁。

Climate change is one of the primary factors contributing to the decline in penguin populations. 气候变化是导致企鹅种群减少的主要因素之一。

Rising temperatures have led to the loss of sea ice, which is essential for penguins' breeding and hunting grounds. 气温上升导致海冰的消失,而海冰是企鹅繁殖和捕食的重要场所。

Without access to sea ice, penguins struggle to find food and to raise their young, leading to a decline in their numbers. 没有海冰的依靠,企鹅们难以找到食物并抚养幼崽,这导致它们数量的下降。

保护环境阻止野生动物消失的英语作文

保护环境阻止野生动物消失的英语作文

Protecting the Environment to Halt theDisappearance of WildlifeIn today's world, the disappearance of wildlife is a tragic and alarming phenomenon. As human beings, we share a responsibility to safeguard the environment and ensure the survival of these precious creatures. The loss of wildlife not only affects the ecological balance but also poses a threat to our own existence. Therefore, it is imperative that we take immediate action to halt the decline ofwildlife and preserve our natural heritage.The primary cause of wildlife disappearance is habitat loss. As urbanization and industrialization progress, more and more natural habitats are being destroyed, forcing animals to relocate or face extinction. For instance, the deforestation of rainforests has led to the decimation of numerous species, including jaguars, gorillas, and orangutans. In addition, climate change is another significant factor, causing extreme weather events that disrupt animal habitats and food sources.To address these issues, we need to adopt a comprehensive approach that involves both governmentpolicies and individual actions. Governments should implement strict laws to protect wildlife and their habitats, while also promoting sustainable development practices. For instance, they can encourage the use of renewable energy sources, promote eco-friendly agriculture, and establish protected areas for endangered species.Individuals can also play a crucial role in wildlife conservation. Simple actions like reducing waste, conserving water, and planting trees can have a significant impact on the environment. Furthermore, we should avoid purchasing products made from endangered species and support organizations that are dedicated to wildlife conservation efforts.Education is also vital in raising awareness about the importance of protecting wildlife and the environment. By educating ourselves and others about the consequences of habitat loss and climate change, we can create a more informed and concerned society that is willing to take action.In conclusion, the disappearance of wildlife is a serious issue that requires urgent attention. By protectingthe environment, promoting sustainable development, and taking individual actions, we can halt the decline ofwildlife and ensure a better future for ourselves and the planet. Let us come together and take responsibility for protecting our shared natural heritage.**保护环境阻止野生动物消失**在当今世界,野生动物的消失是一个悲惨而令人警觉的现象。

电脑病毒英语作文

电脑病毒英语作文

电脑病毒英语作文I hate computer viruses. They always seem to pop up at the worst possible times, like when I'm in the middle of an important project or trying to finish up some work before a deadline. It's like they have a sixth sense for when to strike.I remember the first time I got a computer virus. I was just clicking around on the internet, minding my own business, when suddenly my screen went crazy and all these pop-ups started appearing out of nowhere. I had no idea what was happening, and it took me forever to figure out how to get rid of the virus and clean up my computer.Since then, I've become much more careful about what I click on and where I download things from. But even withall the precautions, it seems like computer viruses still find a way to sneak in and wreak havoc on my system.The worst part about computer viruses is that they cando so much damage in such a short amount of time. I've had friends who lost all their important files and documents because of a virus, and it's a nightmare trying to recover everything.I wish there was a way to completely eliminate computer viruses once and for all. It's frustrating to think that no matter how careful I am, there's always a chance that my computer could get infected. But I guess it's just a part of living in the digital age.。

计算机病毒英语作文

计算机病毒英语作文

计算机病毒英语作文Computer Virus。

With the rapid development of information technology, computer virus has become a common problem that we cannot ignore. A computer virus is a malicious program that can replicate itself and spread from one computer to another, causing damage and disrupting normal computer operations.It poses a serious threat to computer security and privacy.The damage caused by computer viruses can be significant. They can delete or modify files, steal personal information, and even damage hardware components. They can also slow down computer performance and cause system crashes. The worst part is that viruses can spread quickly and easily through the internet, email attachments, and infected software.To prevent computer viruses, we need to take some precautions. First, we should install reliable antivirussoftware and keep it up-to-date. This software can scan for viruses and remove them from our computer. Second, we should be cautious when downloading files or opening email attachments from unknown sources. Third, we should avoid clicking on suspicious links or pop-ups that may contain viruses.In addition to prevention, we should also know how to deal with computer viruses if we encounter them. If we suspect that our computer is infected, we should immediately disconnect it from the internet and run a virus scan. If the scan confirms the presence of a virus, we should remove it as soon as possible. We can also seek help from professional technicians if necessary.In conclusion, computer virus is a serious threat to our computer security and privacy. We should take precautions to prevent virus infection and know how to deal with viruses if we encounter them. By doing so, we can ensure the safety and reliability of our computer systems.。

恐龙怎样消失了英文作文

恐龙怎样消失了英文作文

恐龙怎样消失了英文作文英文:I have always been fascinated by the mystery of how the dinosaurs disappeared from the Earth. There are several theories that attempt to explain their extinction, but none of them can fully satisfy my curiosity. The most widely accepted theory is that a massive asteroid impact caused a catastrophic event that led to the demise of the dinosaurs. This theory is supported by the discovery of a large impact crater in the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, which is believed to be the result of the asteroid impact.Another theory suggests that the dinosaurs weregradually driven to extinction by changes in the Earth's climate. This could have been caused by volcanic activity, which released large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to a global warming effect. As a result, the dinosaurs may have struggled to adapt to the rapidly changing environment and eventually died out.There is also evidence to suggest that disease and competition with other species may have played a role inthe extinction of the dinosaurs. For example, the spread of new diseases or the arrival of more advanced predatorscould have put additional pressure on the alreadyvulnerable dinosaur populations.Despite the various theories, the exact cause of the dinosaurs' disappearance remains a topic of debate among scientists. It is likely that a combination of factors, rather than a single cause, led to their extinction. Nevertheless, the mystery of the dinosaurs' extinction continues to captivate the imagination of people around the world.中文:我一直对恐龙是如何从地球上消失的这个谜团充满了好奇。

四年级英语作文我的杀毒

四年级英语作文我的杀毒

四年级英语作文我的杀毒My Antivirus。

As I sit down to write about my antivirus, I can't help but marvel at how this software has become an indispensable part of my digital life. In today's interconnected world, where technology touches every aspect of our lives, the need for protection against cyber threats has never been more pressing. Let me take you through my journey with my antivirus software.First and foremost, my antivirus acts as a shield, protecting my computer from malicious software such as viruses, malware, spyware, and ransomware. Just like how a knight protects his kingdom from invaders, my antivirus diligently scans every nook and cranny of my system, ensuring that no harmful entity can breach its defenses. It's like having a vigilant guardian watching over my digital realm, ready to thwart any nefarious attack.Moreover, my antivirus provides real-time protection, constantly monitoring my system for any suspicious activity. It's like having a watchful sentinel standing guard at the gates of my computer, keeping a vigilant eye on incoming and outgoing data traffic. With its advanced algorithms and heuristic analysis, my antivirus can detect and neutralize emerging threats before they can cause any harm. It's reassuring to know that my digital fortress is fortified with such cutting-edge technology.In addition to its protective capabilities, my antivirus also offers other useful features that enhance my overall computing experience. For example, it includes a firewall that acts as a barrier between my computer and the outside world, regulating incoming and outgoing network traffic to prevent unauthorized access. It also provides secure browsing features, safeguarding me against phishing attempts and malicious websites. With these extra layers of security, I can browse the internet with confidence, knowing that my personal information is safe from prying eyes.Furthermore, my antivirus regularly updates its virus definitions and software components to stay ahead of the ever-evolving threat landscape. It's like having a dedicated team of experts working around the clock to strengthen the walls of my digital fortress, ensuring that it remains impregnable against new and emerging threats. These automatic updates ensure that my antivirus is always equipped with the latest tools and techniques to combat cyber threats effectively.In conclusion, my antivirus is more than just a piece of software—it's my digital bodyguard, my virtual shield, and my constant companion in the vast wilderness of the internet. With its robust protection, real-time monitoring, and additional security features, it provides me with peace of mind in an increasingly interconnected world. Just as I wouldn't venture into the wilderness without proper protection, I wouldn't dare to navigate the digital landscape without my trusted antivirus by my side. It's not just a tool; it's a necessity in today's digital age.。

阻止了灾难的发生英语作文

阻止了灾难的发生英语作文

阻止了灾难的发生英语作文标题,Preventing Disaster: A Heroic Tale。

Disaster was looming over the horizon. Dark clouds gathered ominously in the sky, and a sense of dread hung heavy in the air. The people in the small town of Willowbrook could feel it, a palpable tension that seemed to suffocate hope. But little did they know, a hero was among them, ready to rise and prevent the impending catastrophe.It was a typical day in Willowbrook, with the sun shining brightly and the birds chirping merrily. However, beneath the façade of normalcy, danger lurked. Unbeknownst to the townsfolk, a dam upstream had developed a severe crack, threatening to burst and unleash a torrent of destruction upon their peaceful town.Amidst the bustling streets of Willowbrook, a young man named Adam sensed something amiss. As an engineer-in-training, he had a keen eye for structural flaws and a deep understanding of the consequences they could entail. When he caught wind of the impending disaster, he knew he had to act swiftly to save his beloved town.Without hesitation, Adam sprang into action, rallying the townspeople to his cause. Armed with little more than determination and a handful of tools, he set out to reinforce the dam and prevent it from collapsing. With each passing hour, the pressure mounted, but Adam remained steadfast in his resolve.Together, the townsfolk worked tirelessly, their sweat and tears mingling with the muddy waters that threatened to engulf them. They toiled day and night, united in their mission to avert catastrophe. And as the deadline loomed ever closer, their efforts bore fruit.Through sheer perseverance and ingenuity, Adam and his makeshift team managed to shore up the dam, strengthening its foundations and diverting the flow of water away from Willowbrook. Cheers erupted as the townspeople realizedthat they had narrowly escaped disaster, thanks to the bravery and quick thinking of one young man.In the aftermath of the crisis, Adam was hailed as a hero, his name whispered in reverent tones by those whose lives he had saved. But for Adam, the greatest reward was knowing that he had made a difference, that his actions had spared his fellow townsfolk from untold suffering.As the sun set on Willowbrook, casting a warm glow over the grateful town, Adam stood atop the dam, surveying the tranquil waters below. Though the threat had passed, he knew that vigilance would always be required to ensure the safety of his community. And so, with a renewed sense of purpose, he vowed to remain ever vigilant, ready to face whatever challenges the future might bring.In the end, it was not the magnitude of the disaster averted that mattered, but rather the courage and compassion shown by one individual in the face of adversity. And as long as there were heroes like Adam in the world,willing to stand up and make a difference, there was hope for a brighter tomorrow.。

心愿作文希望病毒消失

心愿作文希望病毒消失

心愿作文希望病毒消失英文回答:The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc across the globe, causing widespread illness, economic devastation, and social upheaval. As we continue to grapple with the virus's relentless spread, our hearts yearn for a day when it will finally disappear.In the face of such adversity, hope remains our guiding light. It fuels our belief that this pandemic will not define us but will ultimately serve as a catalyst for greater resilience, compassion, and innovation.As we work tirelessly to develop vaccines, treatments, and public health measures, our prayers are with those who have been affected by the virus. We hold them in our thoughts and offer our deepest sympathies to those who have lost loved ones.We know that the path ahead will not be easy, but we are determined to emerge from this crisis stronger and more united than ever before. Together, we will overcome this pandemic and create a future where the threat of infectious disease is a thing of the past.中文回答:我希望病毒消失。

桦褐孔菌的化学成分及抗炎活性

桦褐孔菌的化学成分及抗炎活性

桦褐孔菌的化学成分及抗炎活性张旭;赵芬琴;韩光;刘蕾;高昕【摘要】本实验研究了桦褐孔菌的化学成分及其抗炎活性.方法是采用溶剂法和柱色谱法提取分离桦褐孔菌的化学成分,根据化合物的理化性质及核磁共振氢谱、碳谱、质谱对其化学结构进行鉴定,然后采用二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀和二甲苯致小鼠腹膜炎模型对所得化合物的抗炎活性进行考察.最终从桦褐孔菌的乙醇提取物中分离得到3个羊毛脂烷型三萜类化合物,分别鉴定为羊毛甾醇(1)、inotodiol(2)和trametenolic acid(3).化合物1、2、3在10 mg/kg均显著抑制二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀,化合物1和2在10 mg/kg时显著降低血管通透性.由此得出化合物1~3均有抗炎活性,其中trametenolic acid(3)的抗炎活性最强.【期刊名称】《天然产物研究与开发》【年(卷),期】2010(022)003【总页数】4页(P433-436)【关键词】桦褐孔菌;化学成分;羊毛甾醇;inotodiol;trametenolic acid;抗炎【作者】张旭;赵芬琴;韩光;刘蕾;高昕【作者单位】河南大学中药研究所;河南大学天然药物研究所,开封,475004;河南大学天然药物研究所,开封,475004;河南大学天然药物研究所,开封,475004;河南大学天然药物研究所,开封,475004【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R9;Q58桦褐孔菌Inonotus obliquus(Pers.:Fr.)Pilat,属于真菌门、担子菌亚门、多孔菌科,分布于北半球45°~50°的地区,在我国的黑龙江、吉林两省资源较丰富。

桦褐孔菌中主要含有羊毛脂烷型四环三萜类化合物,到目前为止已从桦褐孔菌中分离得到了10余种新化合物,如 inotodiol[1,2]、3β-hydroxy-lanosta-8,24-dien-21-al、3β,22-dihydroxy-lanosta-7,9(11), 24-triene、3β,22-dihydroxy-lanosta-8,24-dien-7-one、25-methoxy-21,22-cyclolanosta-8-ene-3β,21-diol、3β, 22α-dihydroxy-lanosta-8,23E-diene-25-peroxide、3β, 22α,25-trihydroxy-lanosta-8,23E-diene、以及 3β-hydroxy-8,24-dien-lanosta-21,23-lactone、3β,22,25-trihydroxy-lanosta-8-ene、21,24-cyclopentalanosta-3β, 21,25-triol-8-ene[3-12]等均为仅存于桦褐孔菌中的羊毛脂烷型化合物。

网络病毒英语作文

网络病毒英语作文

网络病毒英语作文The internet has brought us a lot of convenience, but it also comes with some risks. One of the biggest threats is the spread of computer viruses. These viruses can cause serious damage to our computers and even steal our personal information.Many people are not aware of how viruses spread. They can be transmitted through email attachments, downloads, and even from visiting certain websites. Once a virus infects a computer, it can replicate itself and spread to other computers on the same network.The damage caused by viruses can be devastating. They can delete important files, slow down our computers, and even cause our systems to crash. In some cases, viruses can even steal our personal information, such as our passwords and credit card numbers.To protect ourselves from viruses, we need to take some precautions. First, we should always have an up-to-date antivirus program installed on our computers. This will help to detect and remove any viruses that may be present. We should also be careful when opening email attachments and downloading files from the internet.In addition to these precautions, we should also be aware of the signs of a virus infection. If our computer is running slower than usual, or if we notice strange pop-up ads or error messages, it may be a sign that our system has been infected.In conclusion, the threat of computer viruses is a serious one that we should all take seriously. By taking the necessary precautions, we can protect our computers and our personal information from harm.。

30款国内外中英文免费杀毒软件汇总

30款国内外中英文免费杀毒软件汇总

目前市面上的防毒软件很多,令人眼花撩乱,故特别列举出30款免费防毒软件,让大家省钱也能勿忘防毒。

这些杀软都支持Windows7、Vista和XP等主流Windows系统了,但是注意很多杀软是不能用在服务器系统(Win2003、Win2008 等)上的。

1、Avira AntiVir Personal 小红伞个人免费版软件语言:简体中文官方网站:/软件下载:/zt/avira/avira_antivir_personal_zhcn.exe侦测率很高,拥有与ESET 实力相当的启发式引擎,但由于分析不够完善,导致些许误报。

软体界面相当简洁,也不太需要设定,适合新手使用。

2、avast! Free Antivirus软件语言:多国语言官方网站:/软件下载:/iavs5x/setup_av_free_cns.exe防护相对于小红伞来说较全面,拥有网页防护、行为监控...强大功能,有简体中文语系。

3、AVG Antivirus Free Edition软件语言:多国语言官方网站:/za-en/homepage软件下载:/AVG-Anti-Virus-Free-Edition/3000-2239_4-10320142.html? part=dl-10044820&subj=dl&tag=button&cdlPid=11014801在2011 版已经加入IDP(HIPS),简单好上手。

4、Ad-Aware Free Internet Security软件语言:英文官方网站:/软件下载:/Ad-Aware-Free-Internet-Security/3000-8022_4-10045910.h tml?part=dl-ad-aware&subj=dl&tag=top5Ad-Aware Free Internet Security 采用了基于行为的启发式查杀技术并且增强了对恶意程序的实时防护性能等,使得该软件的综合防护效果大大提高,基本上能够满足普通用户的日常系统安全辅助防护的需求。

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Fitoterapia 74(2003)177–1800367-326X/03/$-see front matter ᮊ2002Elsevier Science B.V .All rights reserved.doi:doiPhytochemical communicationAntiviral lanostanoid triterpenes from the fungusGanoderma pfeifferiR.A.A.Mothana ,N.A.Awadh Ali ,R.Jansen ,U.Wegner ,a,d a,d b c R.Mentel ,U.Lindequist *c a ,Institute of Pharmacy,Department of Pharmaceutical Biology,aErnst–Moritz–Arndt University Greifswald,Greifswald D-17487,GermanyGBF German Research Center for Biotechnology,Department Natural Product Chemistry,bMascheroder Weg 1,Braunschweig D-38124,GermanyInstitute of Medicinal Microbiology,Ernst–Moritz–Arndt University Greifswald,Greifswald D-17487,cGermanyPharmacognosy Department,Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,Sana’a University,Sana’a,dYemenReceived 18July 2002;accepted 15October 2002AbstractGanodermadiol,lucidadiol and applanoxidic acid G were isolated as first triterpenes from the European Basidiomycete Ganoderma pfeifferi .The compounds show antiviral activity against influenza virus type A and HSV type 1.ᮊ2002Elsevier Science B.V .All rights reserved.Keywords:Ganoderma pfeifferi ;Triterpenes;Antiviral activityPlant.Ganoderma pfeifferi Bres.(Ganodermataceae ),dried mature fruiting bodies,collected in the vicinity of Greifswald (Germany )in September 1995,identified byProf.Dr H.Kreisel,Department of Biology,Ernst–Moritz–Arndt Universitat¨Greifswald,Germany.A voucher specimen is deposited at the Department ofPharmaceutical Biology,Ernst–Moritz–Arndt UniversitatGreifswald,Germany with ¨the number PI-28.*Corresponding author.Tel.:q 49-3834-864868;fax:q 49-3834-864885.E-mail address:lindequi@uni-greifswald.de (U.Lindequist ).178R.A.A.Mothana et al./Fitoterapia 74(2003)177–180Uses in traditional medicine.No medical use has been reported for this species.Farnesyl hydroquinones isolated from this fungus possess antibacterial activity w 1x .Previously isolated classes of constituents.Farnesyl hydroquinones w 1x .New-isolated constituents.Ganodermadiol (1)w 2–4x (yield:0.035%),lucidadiol (2)w 5x (yield:0.040%)and applanoxidic acid G (3)w 6x (yield:0.070%).By a dye uptake assay w 7,8x it could be shown that the compounds possess antiviral activity.Ganodermadiol (1)protects Vero cells against HSV type 1infection with an ED of 0.068mmol y l and MDCK cells against influenza virus type A 50infection with an ED of greater than 0.22mmol y l.The ED against influenza 5050virus type A is 0.22mmol y l for lucidadiol (2)and 0.19mmol y l for applanoxidic acid G (3).Antiviral activity against HSV type 1could not be found for lucidadiol (2)and applanoxidic acid G (3).Ganodermadiol (1)w 5a -lanosta-7,9(11),24-trien-3b ,26-diol x .Mp 179–1818C (MeOH );UV max (DCM ):236(4.04),244(4.10),252(3.92)nm;IR bands (KBr ):3421,2958,29291634,1444,1372,1291,1269,11931078,1037,999,814,799cm ;H-and C-NMR data identical to literature w 3x .Revision of NMR y 1113assignments:the assignment of C-15y C-16has to be interchanged w 9x ;EI-MS m y z (%):440(100)w M x ,425(10),407(12),311(45),271(28),253(18).HREIMS:q C H O requires 440.3654,found:440.3649.30482179R.A.A.Mothana et al./Fitoterapia 74(2003)177–180Table 1H-and C-NMR data of applanoxidic acid G (3)in CD OD (600y 150MHz )1133H d H m J w Hz x C d C m 1 2.12m 136.92t 2a 2.78ddd 16.5,8.2,6.5234.72t 2b 2.53dt 16.5,7.83219.34s 447.16s 5 2.86dd 12.5,2.7(br )541.95d 6a 2.19dt 14.6,3.5623.87t 6b 1.95dd 14.6,13.074.95d3.8763.59d 864.91s 9169.25s 1041.80s 11 6.23s11131.18d 12205.68s 1351.34s 1466.10s 15 4.15d 2.71579.15d 16 5.75d 3.316129.01d 17158.45s 18 1.70s 1827.80q 19 1.20s 1924.80q 2072.86s 21 1.47s 2129.56q 22a 3.05d 14.62254.85t 22b 2.87d 14.623210.05s 24a 3.07dd 18.0,8.12449.37t 24b 2.70dd 18.0,5.425 2.84m 2536.11d 26180.03s 27 1.18d 6.52717.56q 28 1.10s 2824.39q 29 1.15s 2922.16q 301.18s3028.96qLucidadiol (2)w 3,26-dihydroxy-lanosta-8,24-dien-7-one x .Mp 164–1668C (MeOH );UV max (DCM ):252(3.91)nm;IR bands (KBr ):3387,2952,1657,1375,1025cm ;H-and C-NMR data identical to literature w 5x .EI-MS (200y 11138C )m y z (%):456(69)w M x ,441(39)w M-CH x ,438(28)w M-18x ,423(100)q q q 3w M-15–18x ,355(32),341(22),329(28),327(29),315(14),313(11),303q (10),302(12),287(17),273(17),261(13),236(20),201(16).(q )DCI-MS (iso-butane )m y z (%):457(100)w M q H x ,439(43)w M q H-18x .HREIMS:q q C H O requires 456.3603,found:456.3625.30483Applanoxidic acid G (3)w 15b ,20-dihydroxy-7a ,8a -epoxy-3,12,23-trioxo-5a -lan-osta-9(11),16-dien-26-oic acid x .C H O ;M s 528.638,mp 113–1158C;UV max 30408(MeOH ):257(4.05)nm;IR bands (KBr ):3329,3062,2973,2946,1744,1697,180R.A.A.Mothana et al./Fitoterapia 74(2003)177–1801665,1656,1521,1496,1444,1389,1365,1298,1250,1222,1167,1118,1044,1010,751,697,668cm ;H-and C-NMR data see Table 1.EI-MS (2008C )y 1113m y z (%):398(100),383(47),380(37),365(24),323(48),321(15);(y )-DCI (NH )m y z (%):528(100)M y ,512(7),401(14),398(21),380(29);(q )-DCI 3(NH )m y z (%):529(85)w M q H x ,513(28),418(18),399(100);HREIMS:q 3C H O requires 398.2093,found:398.2145.24305AcknowledgmentsA grant from the federal country Mecklenburg-Vorpommern for Dr Ramzi Mothana is gratefully acknowledged.We thank Prof.Dr H.Kreisel,Institute of Biology,Ernst Moritz Arndt University Greifswald for his excellent help on the field of mycology.Referencesw 1x Mothana RAA,Jansen R,Lindequist U.J Nat Prod 2000;63:416.w 2x Fujita A,Arisawa M,Saga M,Hayashi T,Morita N.J Nat Prod 1986;49(6):1122.w 3x Arisawa M,Fujita A,Saga M,Fukumura H,Hayashi T,Shimizu M,et al.J Nat Prod1986;49(4):621.w 4x Nishitoba T,Sato H,Oda K,Sakamura S.Agric Biol Chem 1988;52:211.w 5x Gonzalez AG,Leon F ,Rivera A,Munoz CM,Bermejo J.J Nat Prod 1999;62:1700.w 6x Chairul CSM,Hayashi Y.Phytochemistry 1994;35:1305.w 7x Mentel R,Matthes E,Janta-Lipinski M,Wegner U.J Virol Methods 1996;59:99.w 8x Nowotny A,Mentel R,Wegner U,Mundt S,Lindequist U.Phytother Res 1997;11:93.w 9x Arisawa M,Fujita A,Hayashi T,Shimizu M,Morita N.J Nat Prod 1988;51:54.。

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