2013届高考英语 专题总复习常用词组
2013届高考英语_专题总复习常用词组2(精)
2013届高考英语专题总复习常用词组a stude nt-ce ntered activit y以学生为中心的活动a self-ce ntered person以自我为中心的人rebel aga inst sb逆反strike a chord with sb和某人产生共鸣needy families 贫困家庭deliver a speech on sth就某事发表演说discard the useless book摒弃无用的书be an integral part of 是。
& 不可或缺的一部分show genuine surprise at 对。
…。
大吃一惊pass with flyi ng colors 高分通过rank as the world ' s most popula位居i世界最受欢迎歌曲unrealistic ideas/opinions/plans/policies不现实的观念/看法/计划/政策work cooperatively with sb 合作be associated with …=be relate与o。
有联系feel a compulsi on to do sth冲动之下要做某事be around = exist存在stay put = remai n where sb is在原处on a beautiful campus在一个美丽的校园drop out 辍学write one ' s thoughts on a 写博客feel the same way感同身受be no exceptio n 无一例夕卜express hearty gratitude衷心感谢do some revision for 修订/ 复习keep disturbi ng sb不断打扰别人shout at sb for doing 因某事呵斥某人forgive one ' s shortcom原谅另人的缺点take turns to do 轮流做be rewarded and honored for doing 因做某事得至U奖励和荣誉one' s outsta nding performa nee in research, field work and educatio nbe full of an xiety and worry 十分焦虑和不安feel grateful to sb for doing 为某事感谢某人feel guilty about 对。
2013年高考英语复习精典素材之历年高考完形填空常用单词及词组总结
2013年高考英语复习精典素材――历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch 拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed havea rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone 27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without (negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform 31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth.Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgustingignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix cleanbrush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demandpersuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to dosthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. atone’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. OfsthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Banprohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills havea fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialistpatient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond berich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event gamematch sports player Coach judge jogging w eightliftingplay volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send。
2013年高考英语词组(常用高中英语词组汇总)
2013年高考英语词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的。
13高考词汇词组大全
2013年高考单词词组大全必修1 Unit 1重点单词1. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添2. upset vt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4. calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5. concern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系6. cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7. list vt.列出8. share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额9. series n.连续;系列10. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11. purpose n.目的;意图12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14. entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15. power n.能力;力量;权力16. according adv.依照17. trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖18. suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19. questionnaire n.调查表;问卷20. quiz n.测验;提问vt. 对…进行测验21. situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置22. communicate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23. habit n.习惯;习性重点短语1. Calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2. Be concerned about 关心;挂念3. Make a list of 列出…4. Be crazy about 对…着迷5. According to 根据…所说;按照6. Get along with 与…相处;进展7. Fall in love 相爱;爱上8. Try out 试验;试用9. add up 合计10. set down 放下;记下;登记11. get sth. done 做…;使…被做;12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13. go through 经历;经受;14. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套15. on purpose 故意16. in order to 为了…17. join in 参加;加入18. communicate with 和…交流19. face to face 面对面地20. suffer from 遭受。
2013高考英语:英语写作常用88个词组
提高英语写作分数的88个词组1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
2013年高考英语考纲词汇总结
黄冈中学高考2013届英语考纲词汇总结A1.abandon v. 放弃,抛弃2.ability n. 能力;才能have the ability to do有做…的能力3.able be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干unable ability n. disable vt.使残废disabled adj.残废的4.abnormal a. 不正常的5.aboard prep. 在(或上)船,飞机,火车等go aboard 上船at home and abroad 在国内外6.abolish v. 废除7.about be about to do sth.即将做......be about to dosth...when . I was about to leave when the telephone rang8.above---below over---under9.abroad ad. 到(在)国外10.abrupt a. 突然的,不连贯的11.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. be absentfrom缺席… (be present at 出席…)12.absolute a. 绝对的13.absorb v. 吸收14.abstract a. & n. 抽象(的)15.absurd a. 荒谬的16.abundant a. 丰富的17.abuse v.滥用,虐待18.academic a. & n. 学校的,学术的19.academy n. 专科院校20.accelerate v. 加快21.accent n. 口音,音调22.accept~ A as B 把A当作B接受/接纳cf. receive23.access n. & v. 接近,进入the access to sp进入…通道(机会)have access to sth 有接近/使用。
2013高考英语必备复习资料
高考核心词汇大全口诀:英语高考变化大,词汇越来越称霸;标准要求三千五,八百词汇是关卡;字形词义熟练记,保证考场是赢家。
一、语法角度归纳词汇:1.只能接动名词,而不能接不定式作宾语:口诀:建议避免冒险;介意错过训练;厌恶推迟完成;承认逃脱抵抗;考虑保持忍受;想象宽恕欣赏。
suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy2.只能接不定式,而不能接动名词作宾语:口诀:打算将来负担起一切,就得尝试失败,拒绝假装努力。
要学会选择,决心设法完成计划。
父母会同意提供帮助,要承诺达到他们的期望要求。
want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义不同:口诀:go on 表继续,接doing 同一事,接to do 换一个;regret,forget , remember, 接doing 表做过,跟to do 要去做;mean doing 意味着,mean to do 打算做;try doing 试着做,try to do设法做4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义相同:口诀:need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动,接doing 主动就能表被动;Worth后接doing, 也用主动表被动,worthy 则不同,改用被动用被动。
need, require, want, deserve + doing / to be done (需要做)be worth doing, be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done (值得做)5.接动名词作宾语,接不定式作宾补:口诀:禁止、建议和允许,接doing作宾语,接to do 作补语。
2013年高考英语常用词汇表汇编
一、动词abandon : 抛弃;放弃 abandon oneself to … 沉寂于…,纵情于… absorb : 吸收;全神贯注于… be absorbed in …abuse: 滥用;虐待;辱骂 abuse power : 滥用权力 accept vt.& vi.接受;同意 achieve vt.完成,实现;达到 achievement : nachieve/realize one ’s dream act---act as =serve as=work as vi.行动;做,做事 take action: 采取行动 accompany :v 陪伴;为...伴奏 accomplish : 完成;实现 finish/complete/fullfil accuse: 控告 accuse sb of sth =charge sb with sthacknowledge: 承认;答谢 It ’s universally acknowledged that-clause. acquire: 获得;学到(知识等) adapt :适应(to );改编,改写 add vt.加,增加 add … to …add to sth :增加(了) add up sthadd up to sth in addition (to)adjust:调整;适应(to ) admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美 admirationadmit:(+ doing )v 承认;允许进入(to/into …) advance :vi.前进;提高n.进展 in advance=ahead of timemake advances =make progress advanced: adj.高级的;先进的 adopt:vt 收养;采取,采纳 advertise : v---advertisement advise vt.劝告;建议 advocate: v 提倡;主张 affect : vtafford vt.担负得起… agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成 agree with sb/sth:① ② agree to one ’s proposal agree on sthallow vt.允许,准许= permit allow sb to do sth allow doing sthamaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 analyse : v 分析 analysis : n 分析announce vt.宣布,宣告 annoy : v 使…恼怒/生气 be annoyedanswer vt.&n.回答;响应 the answer to sthapologize vi.道歉,认错 apology : napologize to sb for sthmake an apology to sb for sth appear vi.出现;显得appeal :vi 呼吁;恳求;申诉 appeal to sbThe story appeals to kids. appeal to sb to do sth = call on sb to do sth apply : vt/vi 应用;申请 apply for a jobapply (…) to …把…应用于... appoint :v 任命,委任;约定 appointment : nmake an appointment with sbappreciate : v 感激;欣赏 approach : vt/ n 接近,靠近 方法(to sth)approve :vt 批准vi (of )赞成approval: narise :(arose,arisen) 出现 arise from …由… 引起 argue vi.争论,辩论;主张 arrange :v 安排 arrest : 逮捕assist :v 帮助,援助 a shop assistantassociate :v 使…联系 associate …with … be associated with … =be connected with … =be related to sth=have something to do with … arrive vi.到达;来临;达到 ask sb for advice/help astonish vt.使惊讶(much) to one ’s astonishment attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻 under attack 受到攻击 under construction/control under repairattach : v 把…固定 attach …to …attach importance to sth 重视.. e.g Do you attachyour country?你们国家重视教育吗? attempt :vt.尝试,试图 n.企图 attempted murder/theft 未遂的 attend vt.出席;照顾,护理 attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑 avoid vt.避免;回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒adj.醒着的e.g. The children are still wide awake.award : n/v (颁发)奖品/金bake vt.烤,烘--- baker balance : v/n 平衡ban : n/v 禁令v 禁止ban doing sthban sb from doingbargain:n/v讨价还价;廉价货bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿take a bath/showerbase : v/n基础/地;以.为基础base A on Bbe based on sth 以…为基础bear :vt 忍受;具有/结(果实)The tree bears plenty of fruit. beat vt.& vi.打;打败behave: v 举止;表现behave oneself:注意言行,守规矩behaviour : nbelieve vt.相信;认为believe in sb/sth ①②beliefbelong vi.属于,附属belong tobelongings: nbend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit: vi/vt/n 利益;(使)..受益benefit (from) sb/sth bite---bit---bittenvt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿blame vt.责备,把…归咎于be to blame for sthblame sth on sb 把…归咎于bleed: v 流血,出血block : v/n 拦阻;街区blow :v 吹,刮风board:n/v 木板;上(车、船等)on board (the bus/plane)boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸break v.断裂;打破n. (课间)休息时间take a breakbreathe-breath (n) vi.&vt.呼吸hold one’s breathout of breathtake a deep breathbring vt.带来;引出bring in…bring up sbbuild vt.建筑;建立;创立burn vi.&vt.燃烧burst v.&n.突然破裂;爆发burst into tears/laughterburst out crying/laughingbury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏be buried in sth=be absorbed in …= focus/fix…on …=concentrate (…) on …buy vt.买= purchasecall vt.把…叫做;叫call on sb = drop in on sbcall at sp= drop in at sppay a visit to sb/spbe on a visit to sb/spcall in sb/sthcall for …call on sb to do sth=appeal to sb to do sthcall up sth=recall sthcare v.&n.在乎,在意照料;保护;小心I don’t care (abut the thing.)carry vt.携带;运载bring/take/fetch/carrycatch vt..抓住;钩住;绊住celebrate vt.庆祝=observecelebrationcongratulate sb on sthcharge vt.使承担;收费;充电;主管chare the batteriescharge sb with the=accuse sb of sthtake charge of …in (the ) charge of …charge sb money for sthchat v.& n.聊天cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheer sb upchoose vt.&vi.选择choose from…choicemake a choicecircle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆climb v .爬;攀登close v.关a.靠近的;紧密的a close frienda close matchstand /get close to sb/sthclosely:advcollect vt.收集vi.收款a collection of …collect money=raise moneycompare vt.比较,对照;比作Compared with/to …compare …to …compare …with…complete v.完成a.完全的,彻底的=throughconduct v.&n.举止;指导congratulate vt.祝贺connect vt.连接,连结;联系be connected with …=be associated with…=be related to sthconsider vt.考虑;把...看作take …into consideration= take … into account construct vt.建造;建设;under constructioncontain vt.包含,容纳container : ncontrol vt.&n.控制;支配under controlout of controlcook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师copy vt.抄写n.副本cost vi.值(多少钱) ;付出代价n.成本;费用;价格;代价cough vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽count vt.数;计数vi: 起作用,有重要意义= matter Every minute counts in an emergency.cover vt.覆盖;包括;完成;走过;报道n.盖子;封面discover recover uncover cry vi.哭;叫喊cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害do damage to sthdo good/bad/wrong to …dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞dance to musicdeal vi.做买卖;对付deal with sth = do with sth= cope with …decide---decision决心;决定be determined to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth declare :vt.断言;声明;表明defeat v.&n.击败;失败defend :vt.保卫,防守delay :vt.&n.推迟;延误deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.&n.要求;需要depend vi.依靠depend on sthdepend on it that-clauseIt/That (all) depends.describe :vt.描写,描绘design :vt.设计n.设计;图样desire vt.欲望;要求n.愿望destroy :vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction: ndetermine : vt.决定;决心develop :vt.发展;形成;冲洗(胶卷)with the development of …with the help of …devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devote oneself/sth to sthbe devoted to sthdie :vi.死die---dead --- deathbe dying to do sthbe dying for sth=be desperate for …=long for …dig vt.掘,挖;采掘direct vt.指导a.直接的in the direction of …from the direction of …in all directionsdisappoint vt.使失望discover : vt.发现;discuss: vt.讨论,谈论;论述disturb: vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱dive :vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diver :ndivide :vt.分;分配;分开divide sth into …separae A from Bdraw :vt.&vi.拉;牵;引出dream : vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dream of/about sthdream a …dreamdress :v.穿着n.衣服;连衣裙dress sb (in sth)be dressed in sthdrop :vt.使落下;降低drop out (of…)earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earn one’s living= make a livingeducate vt.教育;培养employ :vi.雇用;用;使忙于employer employeehire take on fire dismissencourage :vt.鼓励,支持courage :ndiscourage : vdiscourage sb from doing sthenjoy vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱enjoy oneself= have fun= have a good timeenter vt.走进,进入;参加entrance (to…)envy v.&n.羡慕;忌妒escape vt.避免n.&vi.逃跑escape from …a narrow escapeHis name escaped me.examine vt.检查;诊察excite vt.使兴奋;使激动excuse v.原谅n.藉口;托辞exist vi.存在;生存existence : nexpect vt.料想,认为explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explain to sb sth explanation :nexplode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸= set off sthexplosion: nexploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓express vt.表达n.快车,快递,快讯,快报express oneselfexpress mail/trainfail vi.失败failure : n power failurefall vi.掉下fall off (sth)fall in love with sb/sth fasten vt.&vi.扎牢;扣住tie/fasten/attach … to sth feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feed on sthfeed pigs = raise pigsfeel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fill vt.装满,盛满;fill … with …be filled with sth= be full of …fit vt.&vi.&n.适合,合身a.健康的be fit for = be suitable for …fit / suit / match / go with…fix vt.使固定;修理fix one’s attention/eyes on sth flash vi.一闪,闪亮float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flow vi.流,流动fly v.飞行n.苍蝇fly a kite walk a dogfold vt.折叠;合拢n.褶unfold : vfollow vt.跟随;(时间等)接着the following day= the day that followedfool vi.&vt.愚弄,欺骗forbid vt.禁止;不许(+ doing)force vt.强迫,迫使forget vt.忘记,遗忘forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕forgive/pardon/excuse sb for...form vt.(使)组成,n.形式in the form of …found vt.创立,创办;建立freeze vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰freezing coldfrighten vt.吓唬frighten sb to deathfry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒gain vt.&vi.获得n.利益No pains, no gains.gather vt.集中get v.获;取get rid of …give vt.做,作;送给give sb a liftgive sb a hand=do sb a favor=do a favor for sbglance vi.看一下n.一瞥glance at …=catch a glimpse of …glare at …stare at …greet vt.问候grow vi.生长;变得;增长hang vt.挂,悬;吊死hanged/hunghappen vi.(偶然)发生What has happened (to you ) ?An idea occurred to sb= An idea comes to sb= An idea struck/hit sb= sb hit on/upon an ideaIt occurred to sb that…=It struck/hit sb that …Great changes have takenplace in …….Sth come aboutWhat has become of you ?Sth break outhelp sb with sthhelp sb outhide v.躲藏hire vt.租借n.租用,雇用hit vt.打;击中;撞hold vt.抓住;抑制get/catch hold of …hurry vi.赶紧vt.催促in a hurryhurt vt.使受伤;使痛心:viimagine vt.想象;(+doing)imagination: nimprove vt.使更好vi.改善include vt.包括,包含including me = me includedincrease vt.&vi.&n.增加increase to /by …infer vt.推论,推断;猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告information : n (U)inform sb of sthwarn sb of sthaccure sb of sth=charge sb with sthremind sb of sthrob sb of sthsuspect sb of sthinsist vi.坚持;坚持要求insist on doing sthstick to sthinterest vt使发生兴趣n兴趣be interested in sthlose interest in stha place of interestinterrupt vt.打断(讲话);打扰introduce vt.介绍;引进introduce sb to sb introduction : ninvent vt.发明,创造invite vt.邀请,聘请;招待invitation : ninviting :adjjoin : 加入join (sb) in sthjump vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过keep vi.保持;坚持keep in touch with…keep pace with …=keep up withkick vi.&vt.&n.踢kill vt.杀死kill timekiss n.&vt.吻vi.接吻knock vi.敲;击,打know vt.知道;认识;通晓laugh vi.笑,发笑n.笑laugh at sbmake fun of sbplay a trick on sblay vt.放,搁;下(蛋)lead vt.领导lead to sthlead sb to splearn vi.&vt.学,学习;了解leave vt.离开;剩下vi.离去the left money=the remaining moneyleave sth outleave for spleave sb alone/beI have left my key at home.lend vt.把…借给liberate vt.解放liberation : nlie v.躺;说谎tell a lielift vt.&vi.举起,抬起n.电梯give/offer sb a liftlike v.喜欢prep.象;dislike : v unlike : prepline vt.沿…排vi.排n.线,行drop sb a line = write to sblisten vi.听,留神听;听从live vi.居住:活a.活的:现场的live/lead a … lifeload vt.装,装载unload: vtdownload :vtlose vt.失去;迷失;输掉lost : adj loss :nbe lost in thought= lose oneself in thoughtlose one’s waylose one’s voicelose one’s tempermake a livingmake (good/full) use of sthmake the best/most of sthmake efforts to do sthmake ends meetmake remarks on/about sthmake commentmake a friendmake a mistakemake a facemanage vt.设法;对付;管理manage to do sth= succeed (in) doing sth= was/were able to do sthmarch v.&n.行军marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚marriage :nwedding : nbride bridegroombe/get married to sbbe/get engaged to sbbe engaged in sth= be busy with sth= be occupied with sth= be up to sthmean vt.意思是…mean : adjgenerous : adjselfish selflessmean to do sthmean doing sthWhat do you mean by doing...I didn’t mean to do ….sth mean(s) everything to sbmeasurevt.量,测n.分量,步骤make…to one’s own measuretake measures to do sthmeet v.会;集会;满足(=____)meet/satisfy one’s needsmend vt.改正;修补mention vt.&n.提到,说起miss v.错过;想念;丢失mix vt.&vi.混合;搅和mixture :nmount vt.登上,爬上n.山mourn vi.&vt.哀痛;哀悼move v.移动;感动moving movedmurder vt.&n.谋杀notice vt.注意n.通知;注意obey vt.顺从vi.服从occur vi.发生;出现,存在offer vt.提供;提出n.提供offer to do sthopen vt.开a.开的;开放的operate vi.&vt.动手术;操作operate on sborder v.&n.定货;命令;顺序in order out of order organize vt.组织,编组owe vt.欠(债等);感激owe sb sth = owe sth to sb owing to sth= because of …= due to …= as a resulst/consequence of = on account of …own vt.所有;拥有adj自己的pack vt.捆扎;挤满n.包paint vt.漆,画n.油漆painting : n painterpass v.传递;经过pause vi.&n.中止;暂停pay vt.给…报酬n.工资pay for/ back / offperform vt.履行;表演vi.行动performance : nput on a performancepermit vt.允许n.执照persission : npersuade vt.劝说;说服persuade sb to do / into doing sthpick v.摘pick apples/flowers pick uppick outplease vt.使高兴;请vi.满意please sbpleased pleasantpollute vt.弄脏,污染,沾污post vt.邮寄n. 邮寄;海报pour vt.灌,倒vi.倾泻practise vt.练习praise vt.&n.赞扬,表扬prefer vt.宁可,宁愿prefer A to Bperfer to do sth rather than do.=would rather do …than do ...prepare vt.&vi.准备;预备press v.印,压n.印刷所pressure : npretend vt.假托,借口vi.假装pretend to do /to have done …pretend to be doing …prevent vt.预防,防止;阻止prevent sth from doing sth =_print vt.&n.印刷produce vt.生产;产生pronounce vt.发…的音protect vt.保护protect sb/sth from sthprove vt.证明/实link v.证明是…prove (to sb) (to be) +adj/nprovide vt.提供;装备,供给provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb=supply sb with sth=offer sb sth =offer sth to sbpull v.拉punish vt.&vi.惩罚;处罚push vt.&vi.推put vt.放,摆;使处于quarrel vi.&n.争吵raise v.举起,提高,提升,增加;饲养,养育raise moneyreach v.抵达,达到;(out)伸手,够到,触到n.能达到的范围sb/sth is out of one’s reachread v.朗读,阅读;标明;写着realise /realizev.认识到;实现realise one’s dream=one’s dream comes truereceive v.收到,接到;接见recognize / recognisev.认出,识别;承认recommend :v.推荐;建议recover v.收回;恢复,痊愈discoveruncoverreduce v.减少,降低=____refer v.参考,查阅;提到refer to …refuse v.拒绝n.拒绝regard v.认为regard … as …=consider …(as)…=treat … as …=think of …as …=look on … as …regret v.&n.后悔remain v.保持;剩下remaining :adjremember v.记得remind v.使想起remind sb of sthremove v.移动,搬动repeat v.& n.重复reply v.&n.答复(= to sth)report v.& n.报告request v.&n.要求require v.要求requirement :nresearch .&n.研究respect v.& n.尊重return v.归还;回来review v.复习ride v.&n.开车;骑车rise v.& n.上升The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.roll v.& n.滚动ruin v.& n.毁坏;废墟in ruinsrule v.& n.统治;规则run v.跑;运转;经营;褪色;rush v.& n. 冲sail vi.航行sailor : n satisfy vt.使满意;使满足satisfy one’s desiressatisfied/satisfying satisfactory : adjsave vt.救,挽救save sb from sthsay v.说,讲;写着As the saying goes, ……scold vt.斥责,责备scream vi.尖叫;呼啸search vt.在…中搜寻,搜查search sb/spsearch for sth=look for = hunt for …seat vt.使坐下;使就座;容纳n.座位be seated = seat oneselfseek vt.寻找,探索;试图seize vt.捉,抓;掠夺send vt.送;派遣;发射send for sbsend up …separate v.分开a.分离的separate A from B divide sth into …serve vt.开(饭),上(菜);服务,服役serve the people heart andsoulsearve as =work/act as…set vt.镶,嵌;安装n.(一)套be set in …set out / off for spset out to do sth=set about doing sthget down to sthset sth offsettle vt.安排;定居;解决sew vi&vt缝纫,缝制,缝补shake vt.摇,使震动n.摇动share vt.分享n.一份shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面shine v.照耀;发光shock vi.震动n.冲击;震惊shoot vt.发射;射中n.发芽shoot sthshoot at sthshout vi.&vt.&n.喊;高呼show vt.给…看;表明show sb sthshow sb in / outshow sb around spshut vt.&vi.关闭show up =____show offsing v.唱,演唱sink v.下沉sit v.坐skate v.滑冰sleep v.&n.睡,睡眠smile v.&n.微笑spare vt.抽出;节约adj. 空闲的;备用的spare sb some timespare no gains/effort/expensein one’s spare timeEach car should have a sparetire.speak v.说话speak/think highly of …spell vt.拼写vi.拼字spend vt.用钱,花费;度过spend sb money/time doingsth / with sthspread vt.伸开;传播(=getaround ) n.传播The news has got around thata storm is around the corner.stand vi.站;坐落n.架,台stand stillstand (doing) sth=put up with sth= bear/tolerate sthstare vi.&vt.盯,凝视stare at = gaze atglare atglance at …catch a glimpse of …start vt.开始vi.出发start /begin with…to start/begin withstarve vi.饿死vt.使饿死starve sb to deathstay vi.停留;linksteal vt.偷,窃取stick vt.&vi.伸,伸出n.棍子stick to sthstop vt.塞住;阻止;停止storestrike vt.&vi.打;击;罢工;打动be on strikestrike a matchThe clock struck 12.A flood strike/hit the village. Tourists are struck by the scenery.It struck sb that …study v.学习;研究n.研究;书房succeed vi.成功vt.继…之后suffer vi.受苦vt.遭受suggest vt.建议;暗示suit v.合适n.一套(衣服) supply vt.&n.供给,供应support vt.支撑;支持;维持suppose vt.假定;猜想sweep vi.掠过;袭来;打扫swim vi.游泳;眼花take v.拿;取take off起飞/脱下;成功/名take on呈现;雇用take on new look呈现新面貌take over接管;接受take down记下;取下take place发生take apart拆卸;拆开take notes记笔记;做笔记take position抢占位置;抢位take a break休息一会儿take a chance冒险;碰运气take a risk 冒险take action采取行动take measurestake care of照顾= look after = attend (to)take charge of掌管,负责;take photos of… 给…拍照take possession of拥有take … for example/instance take ..into account / considerationtake actiontalk about/with…tap vt.&vi.&n.轻叩tax vt.抽税n.税tear vt.扯开,撕裂n.眼泪tear apart 把…扯开tell v.告诉;讲述tell A from Btell/distinguish the differencebetween A and B= tell sth apartthank v.谢谢thank sb for sththink vt.想;想要;认为think of /about /over…throw vt.&vi.投掷;摔倒tie vt.(用绳等)系,栓; n.tie …to …The two teams will tie.tire vi.疲劳,累;厌倦be tired out=be exhausted=be worn out=be given outtouch vt.触摸;接触; 触动tractor : n.拖拉机;牵引车translate vt.翻译,译vt.翻译travel vi.&n.旅行treat vt.治疗;对待treat sb to a mealIt’s my treat.trust vt.&n.信任try vt.审判;尽力;尝试turn v.翻;转in turntake turns to do …understand vt.懂;获悉vi.懂得unite vi.联合vt.使联合use vt.用;耗费n.用make use of …used to do…be used to doing sthbe used to do sthuse up sthvisit vt/n. 参观;拜访pay a visit to …be on a visit to …wait vi.等,等候n.等待can’t wait to do sthwake v.醒warn vt.警告,告诫wash vt.洗;冲出vi.洗涤wear vt.穿,戴weigh vt.称…的重量;权衡vi. 重量为…win vi.获胜vt.赢得wipe vt.揩,擦wish vt.&n.希望;祝愿work v.&n.工作;作品worry vt.(使)担忧write vt.书写;写vi.写二、名词accident n.意外;事故by accident/chanceon purposeache n.疼痛,酸痛v.痛actor n.男演员;演剧的人actress n.女演员address n.地址;演说advantage n.优势;好处have an advantage over …weigh advantages anddisadvantagesadventure n.冒险,冒险活动advice n.劝告;忠告;意见give sb advice on sthtake /follow one’s advice affair n.事件;事情; (pl)事务current affairsAfrica n.非洲African n.非洲人a.非洲的age n.年龄;时代vt.变老agriculture n.农业,农学aim n.瞄准;目标;目的be aimed at sthair n.空气;空中aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站America n.美洲;美国American n.美国人a.美洲的anger n.发怒animal n.动物,兽a.动物的apple n.苹果April n.四月area n.地区arm n.手臂,胳膊v.武装be armed with…take up the armsarmy n.军队arrival n.到达;来临;达到art n.艺术;美术article n.文章,论文;冠词artist n.美术家;艺术家ash n.灰,灰烬,灰堆ashtrayAsia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人a.亚洲的assistant n.助手,助理;助教attention n.注意,注意力August n.八月Aunt n.伯母,姑母,Australia n.澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人 a.澳大利亚的author n.创造者,作者autumn n.秋,秋季average n.平均数a.平均的baby n.婴儿background n.背景,经历bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李=luggagebakeball n.球balloon n.气球v.像气球banana n.香蕉bank n.银行;库;堤bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交base n.基础;基地,根据地basin n.水盆,面盆basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸take a bathbathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battle n.战役vt.与…作战beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩bear n.熊v. 孕育;承受,忍受beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat /defeat sbbeauty n.美;美人bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒beginning n.开始;起源bell n.铃,钟belt n.带,腰带,皮带;区bench n.长凳bicycle/bike n.脚踏车,自行车bill n.账单;招贴;票据biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩;诞生;出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些not … a bit = not …at allnot … a little = very (much)blackboard n.黑板blanket n.毛毯,毯子block n.阻塞;障碍物;街区blood n.血bleed :vblouse n.短上衣board n.木板;板on board sthboat n.小船,艇body n.身体;主体;尸体bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基from the bottom of one’s heartbowl n.碗brain n.脑(子);脑力,智能branch n.枝条;支流;岔路;支部bread n.面包breakfast n.早饭,早餐breath n.呼吸;气息take a deep breathhold one’s breathout of breathbreathe :vtbrick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌Britain n.英国,不列颠broom n.扫帚brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗building n.建筑物,大楼bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务on businessbutcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cage n.畜养禽,兽的笼子cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕a piece of cakecamera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营Canada n.加拿大Canadian n.&a.加拿大人(的)candle n.蜡烛cap n.帽子capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长;船长carpet n.毛毯;地毯carrot n.胡罗卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况;事实;病例in this/that casein case of sthin case that –clausein no case=by no means=at no time= under no circumstances castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物cat n.猫,cattle n.牛cause n.原因,理由v.造成cause and effect 因果关系the cause of …the reason for /for the reasoncave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞ceiling n.天花板;顶逢cell n.细胞;小房间cent n.分centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪;百年chain n.链,链条chair n.椅子vt. 主持…chair a meetingchairman n.主席;议长,会长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会= _______change n.零钱;找头vt.兑换;改变check n.支票v.核对;检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chicken n.鸡肉;小鸡chief n.首长,头子chimney n.烟囱,烟筒Chinese a.中国的n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟cigarette n.香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院;电影go to the cinemacitizen n.公民;市民,居民senior citizens = the oldcity n.城市,都市clap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声class n.班;等级;阶级clerk n.办事员;秘书clinic n.诊所,医务室;会诊clock n.钟,仪表around the clock :夜以继日;日夜He worked around the clockyesterdaycloth n.布;布料clothes n.衣服,服装;clothing n.衣服,(总称,不可数)cloud n.云cloudyclub n.俱乐部;社团coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣;表皮cock n.公鸡coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)collar n.衣领,项圈collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院color n.颜色,彩色;颜料comb n.梳子comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable :adjcompanion n.同伴;同事company n.公司keep sb company 陪伴某人composition n.组成;作文computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴condition n.条件;状况on condition that …living/working conditionsbe in good/poor conditionconductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥congratulation :n.祝贺,庆贺congratulate sb on sth celebrate sthconstruction n.建造;建筑under constructioncontent n.内容,目录;a.满足的be content with sth=be satisfied/pleased with…continent n.大陆;洲convenience n.便利,方便conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conservation : protection conserve :v = protectcorn n.谷物;玉米corner n.角;(街道)拐角around the corner①在拐角处②即将到来= be on the way cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.一对;夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cow n.母牛,奶牛cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色crop n.庄稼;收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过a.发怒的crowd n.群;大众;一伙人cup n.杯vt.使成杯形one’s cup of tea 喜欢的人或事,某人的菜Music isn’t really my cup oftea.cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱curtain n.(窗、门)帘;幕cushion n.软垫子custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾daily a每日的,n.日报danger n.危险in dangerout of dangerdate n.日期;约会make a date with sb与某人约会daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓at dawn 拂晓时=at daybreakat dusk 傍晚,黄昏时death n.死,死亡;灭亡December n.十二月decision n.决定,决心;果断make a decisiondeed n.行为;事迹do a good deeddefence / defensen.防卫;防御;辩护degree n.程度;度;学位to some degree在某种程度上delight n.&v.快乐to one’s delight/joydelighted :adjdepartment n.部,局,处,系depth n.深度;深厚;深处width length heightThe river is 5 meters deep.=The river is 5 meters in depthdescription n.描写,形容describe : vdesert n.沙漠vt.遗弃deserted : adjdialog n.对话,对白diamond n.金钢石,钻石diary n.日记,日记簿keep a diary 写日记dictation n.听写dictionary n.词典,字典difference n.差别;差;分歧make a differencedifficulty n.困难;难事;困境have difficulty / trouble /problems doing sth/ with sthdinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direction n.方向,方位;指导in/from the direction(of…)in all directions= on all sidesIf you don’t know how to takethe medicine,please refer tothe directions/insructions onthe bottle.director n.指导者;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢discovery n.发现;暴露,discussion n.讨论,谈论;disease n.疾病dish n.盘,碟;一道菜distance n.距离;远处in the distancedistrict n.区,行政区;地区doctor n.医生,医师;博士doubt n.& vt.怀疑;疑虑There is no doubt that ……dozen n.一打,十二个dozens of …drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图drill n.& vt.(军事)操练;钻drug n.药,药物,药材duck n.鸭,鸭肉dust n.灰尘duty n.义务;责任ear n.耳朵turn a deaf ear to sthturn a blind eye to sthearth n.地球east n.东,东方a.东方的edge n.边缘;边education n.教育;训导effect n.结果;影响;效果have a posive / negative / profound effect on stheffort n.努力;努力的成果make an effort to do sthegg n.蛋electricity n.电,电学;电流elephant n.象end n.&v.结束;结尾enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能energetic: adjengineer n.工程师,技师England 英格兰;(泛指)英国English n.英语a.英国的Englishman n.英国男子entrance n.入口;进入;入场envelope n.信封equipment n.装备;设备Europe n.欧洲Europeann.欧洲人a.欧洲的eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事;事变exam / examinationn.考试;检查,细查example n.例子;榜样take … for example/instance set an example to sbexercise n.练习;锻炼exhibition n.展览experience n.经验;经历experiment n.实验;试验explanation n.解释,说明;expression n.表达;表情eye n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力face n.脸vt.面对,面临be faced with …= face sthfact n.事实;实际in fact =as a matter of fact= actually = virtuallyfactory n.工厂,制造厂faith n.信任,信心;信仰family n.家庭,家里人fan n.扇子;狂热爱好者farm n.农场on the farmfarmer n.农民,农夫;农场主father n.父亲fault n.缺点;过失;故障favor n.好感;赞同;恩惠do sb a favor=do a favor for sbfear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕for fear that for fear offeather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物Birds of a feather flocktogether.February n.二月feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴fence n.栅栏fever n.发热,发烧;狂热field n.地,田地figure n.数字;外形;人物film n.电影;胶卷finger n.手指fire n.火;火灾vi.开火,解雇firm n.商行,商号,公司a.坚决的,坚定的as firm as a rockas busy as a beeas poor as a church mouse一贫如洗。
2013届高三高考英语词汇表(3500左右_补词组)
2013届高三高考英语词汇表(3500左右,补词组)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)abandon vt.放弃able a.能够,有能力的be able to do sth能够做……ability n.能力abnormal adj.反常的,不正常的,变态的不规则的aboard adv 在船上,上船abolish vt. 取消,废除(制度等)about ad. 大约,到处,四处prep. 关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外go abroad 出国abrupt ad. 突然的,唐突的,陡峭的,不连贯的absorb v. 吸收/受be absorbed in 全神贯注于absent a.缺席,不在(absence n.)be absent from …缺席absolute ad. 绝对的,专制的,完全的,独立的abstract a. 抽象的,深奥的n. 摘要,抽象概念vt. 摘要,提炼,使抽象化abundant a. 丰富的,充分的,大量的be abundant in 富含,富有abuse n. 滥用,虐待,恶习,辱骂vt. 滥用,辱骂,虐待academic a.学术的academy n.研究院,学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进vi. 加速,促进accent n.口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n. 通路,入口,接近,进入,使用权have access to sth. 有权利/机会做…vt. 访问,存取,接近,使用accessible a. 易接近的,可进入的,可使用的,易受影响的,可理解的accident n.事故,意外的事by accident 碰巧,偶然accommodation n. 膳宿,预订铺位,适应性调节accompany vt. 陪伴,伴随,补充,为……伴奏vi. 伴奏,伴唱accomplish vt. 完成,达到,实现,使完美according ad 依照account n. 账目,描述accountant n. 会计人员,会计师accuracy n. 精确,正确accurate a..准确无误的accuse v.指责,谴责,控告accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人有罪accustomed a. 惯常的,习惯了的be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n.成就acid a. 酸的,酸性的,尖刻的,敏锐的acknowledge vt. 承认,告知收悉,答谢,报偿acknowledge doing 承认做……acquire vt. (通过努力、能力)获得,得到acquire a good knowledge of sth.acquire some skills acquisition n. 获得,获得物acre n. 英亩across prep.横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事action n.行动take action to do 采取行动put sth. into action 把……付诸实施active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告adapt vt. 使适应,改编vi. 适应adapt to (doing) sth. 适应(做)某事add vt.添加,增加add to增加add…to把…….添加到add up加起来,合计add up to共计达多少addition n. 加法,增加的人(或物)in addition to 除了……之外address n. 地址v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、地址,演说(讲)adequate a. 适当的,足够的adjust vt. 调整,使适应于,校准vi. 适应于,被调节,相互熟悉而适应adjust to 调整,适应adjustment n. 调整,调节,校正administration n.管理,行政,施行,政府,内阁(任期)admire v.钦佩,羡慕admirable a. 可钦佩的,极好的,令人惊奇的admission n. 准许进入,入场费,录用,承认admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)admit doing 承认做了be admitted to/ into sth. 允许进入;接收上学adolescent a. 青春期的,青少年的n. 青少年adopt vt. 采用,正式通过,收养,接受adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进,前进in advance在前面,预先,事先advantage n. 优点,好处take advantage of 利用…adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing 建议做某事advocate vt. 拥护;支持;提倡affair n. 事,事情current affairs 时事affect vt. 影响,感动,假装,模仿,爱好,倾向于affection n. 影响,病,喜爱,情感,倾向afford vt.负担得起(……的费用),抽得出(时间),提供afraid a. 害怕的,担心be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做……be afraid to do 不敢做……Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后,后来prep. 在……之后,在后面conj. 在……以后after all毕竟,虽然这样afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次,再,又again and again反复地,再三地once again再一次against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄,时代at the age of在……岁的时候agency n. 代理机构,经销商,中介a travel agency 旅行社agenda n.议程,日常工作事项agent n. 代理商aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意,应允agree to do sth同意做agree with sb. 同意某人的看法/意见等agreement n. 同意,一致,协定,协议in agreement with 与……一致agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前ahead of time 提前aid n. 援助,救护,辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的,目标v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对air n. 空气,大气by air 乘飞机in the air 在流传中;在空中on the air 广播中aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域,空间alarm n. 惊恐,警报,警钟album n集邮本,照相簿,签名纪念册alcohol n.酒精,,含酒精之饮料,酒,乙醇alike a. & ad.像……alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a.全(部),所有的,总,整pron.全部,全体人员all over 到处,遍及,浑身,处处(像某人)all over the country/world全国/全世界in all总之not at all一点也不alley n. 小路,巷allocate vt. 分派,分配allow vt. 允许,准许allow doing sth. 允许做allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allowance n. 津贴,零用钱,限额,折扣,允许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前,和……一起,一同prep. 沿着,顺着alongside ad. 在旁边,靠拢着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative n. 两者择一,供替代的选择 a. 两者择一的,供选择的have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择只能做…although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是,一直,永远a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amateur a. 业余爱好的n. 业余爱好者amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambassador n. 大使(ambassadress n. 大使夫人,女大使)ambiguous a. 模棱两可的, 含糊不清的ambition n.抱负,雄心,野心ambulance n. 救护车among prep在…中间,在…当中(主要指三个或更多人或物中;是…中间的一个amount n.总数,数额,数量v合计,达到(某数量)(常和to连用)ample a. 大量的,充足的,丰富的amuse vt. 消遣,娱乐,使发笑amusement n. 娱乐analyse/analyze v.分析analysis n.分析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,又,而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角,角度,角落angry a. 生气的,愤怒的be angry with sb.对……生气/发怒animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt.(使)烦恼annual a. 每年的,一年一次的another a.再一,另一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个one after another一个接一个,依次,陆续answer n. 回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答,答复,回信,(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁antique n. 古董,古物anxiety n.忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个,哪些任何的,(用于疑问句、否定句)一些,什么anybody/ anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事(物),任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. 成零碎,成距离,分别地,分离着a. 分离的apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间,房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉,歉意apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人道歉apparent a. 清晰可见的,显然的,表面上的appeal n. 恳求,诉请,上诉,吸引力vi. 呼吁,诉请,要求,上诉,有吸引力appeal to 恳求,呼吁appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面,容貌appendix n. 附录,附加物,阑尾appetite n. 食欲,欲望,爱好applaud v. 拍手喝彩,称赞,赞同apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请apply to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人申请appoint vt. 任命,指定,下令appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏,感激appreciate doing 感激做某事approach v./ n.走近,靠近,临近appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 赞成,批准approve vt. 赞同,核准,为...提供证据vi. 赞许approve of 赞同approximately adv.接近,近似地arch n. 拱门,拱形architect n.建筑师,设计师architecture n. 建筑学,建筑式样area n. 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argue with sb. about/over sth. 关于某事同某人争吵argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生arise from 因…而产生,引起arm n. 臂,支架v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力take sth.in one’s arms搂抱armchair n. 扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围,在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v.安排,布置arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事= make arrangements for sb. to do sth. arrangement n.安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,拘捕arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达,达到arrive at/in(a place)到达某个地方arrow n. 箭,箭头art n.艺术,美术,技艺article n.文章,东西,物品,冠词artificial a. 人造的,假的,非原地产的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做as…as像,如同not so…as不像,不如as if/though好像,仿佛ash n. 灰,灰末ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请ask for sth要某东西ask sb for sth想某人要某东西ask for sb 想见某人asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡fasll asleep 入睡aspect n. 样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面(建筑物等的)方向,方位assignment n.分配,功课,任务,转让,归因,陈述assist vt. 帮助,促进vi. 协助,参加assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate vt. 使联合,使发生联系vi. 交往association n.联合,联系,联盟,合伙,交际,交往协会,英式足球=association football associate with 与…有联系assume vt. 假定,承担,呈现assumption n. 假定,自负,担任,假装astonish vt. 使惊讶at prep. 在(几点钟),在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气,气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.附加,隶属,系,贴attach to 把……系在,使属于attack vt. 攻击,袭击attain vt. 达到,获得vi. 达到attempt vt./n. 试图,尝试attempt to do sth. 尝试做……make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 尝试做……attend v. 看护,照料,服侍,出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意……attitude n. 态度,看法attract v.吸引,引起n.attraction n. 吸引,吸引人的事物,吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨authentic a. 可靠的,可信的,真正的author n. 作者,作家authority n. 权力,当权者,当局,权威,专家automatic a. 自动的,机械的,必然的,无意识的Autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可以利用的,合用的,可得到的,可达到的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的,普通的n平均数on (the/an) average 平均avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避avoid doing 避免做某事awake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked) v. 唤醒 a.醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a.意识到的,知道的be aware of 察觉到,意识到away ad. 离开,远离be away from 离开,不在go/run away走/跑开,离去awful a.令人畏惧的,可怕的,威严的,令人崇敬的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n.未婚男子,独身汉;学士back ad. 回(原处),向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的bag n. 书包,提包,袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤,烘(面包)bakery n. (烘烤)面包糕点饼干厂balance n. 平衡keep one’s balance 保持平衡balcony n露台,阳台(剧场二楼)楼座,包厢ball n. 球n. 舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞,舞剧balloon n. 气球bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍ban n/v. 禁止,禁令banana n. 香蕉band n. 带;箍;条;带状物;镶边;嵌条bandage n.绷带;带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行bank account n.银行账户bar n. 条,(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台,酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烧烤的整只猪或牛,野外宴会,烤烧barber n. (男)理发师bare a. 裸体的;光秃秃的;空的bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n.栅栏,关卡障碍,隔阂base n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒baseball n.棒球运动,棒球basement n地下室,地下层basic a. 基本的basin n.水盆,脸盆basis n.基础,根据on the basis of 以……为基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒,蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡,游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n.浴缸;澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,战役bay n.湾BC n. 公元前beach n.海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear (bore, borne/born)v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽,牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打,跳动,打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得,成为bed n. 床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床(准备睡觉)beddings n. n. 寝具bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前,在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端at the beginning of 在……开始behalf n.方面,利益,赞同on behalf of 代表;为了…的利益behave v.守规矩,行为behave oneself 守规矩behaviour/ behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面,向后being n.生物,人存在,生存belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为believe in 信仰;信任believe it or not 信不信由你bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belly n.肚子,腹部belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于……below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳,工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n./ v.有利,利益/对……有利benefit from 从……中得益beneficial adj.有益的,有利的be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对……有益bent adj.弯的n.倾向,爱好beside prep. 在……旁边,近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray vt.对…不忠,背叛出卖泄露,暴露,表明between prep. 在(两者)之间,在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle/bike n. 自行车bid n. 企图,努力喊价,出价,投标vt. & vi.出价,投标big a. 大的bill n.账单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟(birdcage n. 鸟笼)birth n. 出生,诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地,故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的a bit(of)有一点,一会儿not a bit一点也不,毫不bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬,叮bitter a. 有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备,责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处),空的,茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子Bleed vi. 出血,流血bless (blessed,blessed) v. 求神赐福于blind a.瞎的block n. 大块,(木等)块,街区,路障vt. 阻塞,阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫,(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击,打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的,沮丧的board n. 木板,布告牌v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体,躯体boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. 联系,关系连接,接合,结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼,骨骸)bonus n. 奖金,红利book n. 书,本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boom n. 激增,猛涨,兴隆;发出隆隆声boot n. 长统靴,高统鞋bored a.使人厌烦的border n. 边缘,边境,国界boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生be born出生borrow v. (向别人)借用,借boss n. 领班,老板botanical adj. 植物学的both a. 两,双pron. 两者,双方both…and…两个都,既……又……bother v.烦扰,打扰,烦恼,操心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部,底bounce v. 弹回弹跳n. 活力,生气boundary n. 分界线bow n. 弓,弓形物v. (向…)弯腰;鞠躬bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制;拒绝参加brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车brand n.商标,烙印branch n. 树枝,分枝,分公司,分店,支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v.打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down损坏,分解,抛锚break out突然发生,爆发break away from脱离break into some place闯入,强行进入某个地方break off打断break in闯入,打断,插嘴break up分解,分裂breakfast n. 早餐at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭have breakfast吃早饭breast n.胸膛,胸部,乳房breath n. 气息,呼吸hold one’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气breakthrough n. 突破breathe vi. 呼吸breathless adj. 使人屏息的;喘气的brewery n. 酿造厂,啤酒厂brick n. 砖,砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的brilliant a.光辉的,辉煌的,英明的bright a. 明亮的,聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或~ed,~ed)vt.广播n. 广播节目broken adj. 破碎的,被打坏的;打断的,中止的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄,弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐,小卖部,碗橱,殴打,冲击build (built,built) v. 建筑,造building n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼bunch n.(一)球,束,串bump vt. & vi.撞倒;冲撞n.碰撞,猛撞bunch n. 群;串bureaucratic adj.官僚的,官僚主义的,官僚作风的burglar n. 窃贼,破门盗窃者burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,着火,使烧焦,使晒黑n. 烧伤,晒伤burst v. 突然发生,突然发作bury vt. 埋,葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.(本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业businessman/woman n.(男)商人/企业家(女)商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women) busy a. 忙(碌)的be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店,屠夫屠宰(动物),残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣) buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep.近,在……旁,在……时间,不迟于,被,用,由,乘bye-bye int.再见Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆,餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼,鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼calculate v. 计算call n.喊,叫,电话,通话v. 称呼,呼唤,喊,叫call for需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取call at 访问(某地),停泊在call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访(某人)call on sb to do sth号召某人干某事call out大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给……,召集,使想起calm a. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静,沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机,摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营campaign n. 运动,战役vi.参加运动,参加竞选can (could) can’t = can not modal v. 可能,能够,可以/ 不能n. (美)罐头,罐子canal n. 运河cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 申请求职者,候选人,报考者candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 小卖部,食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套capable adj. 有能力的,有技能的be capable of 有能力的capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n. (海军)上校,船长,舰长,队长caption n. 标题,说明文字,字幕car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳卡片,card n.名片,纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护,小心v.介意……,在乎,关心take care of照顾,照看,关心care for喜欢,愿意,想要,照看,介意career n. 生涯,职业careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车,(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者,媒介,(自行车等的)置物架,(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等carry on坚持,继续,进行carry out贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carry …into effect/practice执行,实行,实现,完成carry off带走叼走,夺去……的生命,获得(奖品)carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成cartoon n. 动画片,卡通,漫画carve v. 雕刻case n. 情况,病例,案件,真相,箱,盒,容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 盒式录音带cast (cast, cast) v. 投,掷,扔castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的,随便的,非正式,漫不经心的cat n. 猫catalogue n. 目录,一览表catastrophe n. 灾祸,灾难catch(caught, caught) v.接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病)catch up with赶上,追及,追上be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch one’s word听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住……的要点category n. 种类,类别cater v. 迎合Catholic adj. 天主教cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution n. 小心,谨慎,慎重cautious a.小心技谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴,地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝,庆祝会(仪式)cell n. 〈生〉细胞,小牢房,单人小室,电池cent n. 美分(100 cents =1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的centre/center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式,典礼certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……,确定的,无疑的,一定会……uncertain a. 不确定的certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链,链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长,议长chairwoman n. 女主席,女会长,女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n.冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n.零钱,找头;v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换change… into转换成,把……变成changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道,通道,水渠chant v. 吟颂,咏唱n.圣歌chaos n. 混乱,紊乱be in chaos 混乱chapter n. (书的)章,回,篇;时代,时期character n. (汉)字,字体,品格characteristic adj. 特有的,典型的charge v. 要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n. 费用,价钱charity n. 慈爱,仁慈;救济金;慈善团体;宽厚chart n. 图表;航海图chase v. 追捕,追逐n. 追捕,追猎chat n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗,作弊check n. 检查,批改vt. 校对,核对,检查,批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼,喝彩cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheerful adj. 欢乐的,高兴的cheers int. 举杯敬酒的用语cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 主厨,大师傅chemical adj. 化学的n. 化学药品chemist n. 药剂师,化学家chemistry n.化学cheque /check n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子,盒子,胸部chew v.咀嚼chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉chief a. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choke n&v 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n.圣诞church n. 教堂,教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院,电影go to the cinema看电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit n. 电路,线路;环行,环行道circumstance n.环境,条件,情况;境遇,经济状况circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民,居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的,平民(非军人)的,民用的civilian n. 平民,百姓civilization n.文明*claim v&n 声称;索取;认领;夺去(生命)clap v 鼓掌;拍手clarify v. 使清楚;澄清class n 班级;课;阶级;等级classic a.最佳的,优秀的,典型的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室*clause n从句;分句claw n. 爪,爪状物clay n. 黏土,泥土clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂clear a. 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的clerk n. 书记员,办事员,职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)*client n 委托人;当事人climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a.&ad 亲密的,近,cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花*clue n 线索;迹象;提示clumsy adj. 笨拙的,笨重的coach n. 教练,马车,长途车coal n. 煤,煤块coast n. 海岸,海滨coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛vt. 给……穿外套,涂上cocoa n. 可可粉*code n 密码;代码coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 焦煤,焦炭cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风catch /take cold伤风,感冒have a cold伤风,感冒*collapse v 倒塌;昏倒;瓦解;暴跌collar n. 衣领,硬领colleague n.同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集的东西college n. 学院,专科学校colour (Am color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色column n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏(文章);纵队,直行comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合,使结合*combination n 联合;结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到come back回来,恢复,复原come down倒下,降落,跌落,病倒come from来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in进来,进入,流行起来,获名次come on上演,开始,赶快,发展,登台,被提出come out出来,发芽,出版,结果是,褪色,泄露come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿come to an understanding 取得谅解comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰,慰问comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的,商务的*commission n 委员;特派员;长官commit v. 犯罪;犯错,托付;交付commitment n 承诺;献身;投入;花费committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的,共有的communicate v. 交际,传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际,交往,通讯Communism n. 共产主义Communist n. 共产主义者a.共产党的,共产主义的community n. 社区,社会,团体;共有,共享companion n. 同伴,同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照be compared to 被比作,与……相比be compared with与…相比beyond compare无可比拟的compare notes with和……交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把……与……相比compare …with…把……与……相比compensate v. 补偿,报酬compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n. 能力,技能competition n. 比赛,竞赛complaint n. 抱怨,诉苦complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex a. 由许多部分组成的,复合的,复杂的,难懂的n. 综合体,集合体complicated a 复杂的;难懂的component n. 成分,组成部分,部件,元件composition n. 作文,作曲comprehension n. 理解compulsory a. 必须做的,强制性的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.集中(注意力等于),专心concentrate on…专注于……concept n. 概念,观念concern v. 与……有关,使(某人)(为…)担心be concerned abou t…(为……担心)n.担心,关心*concerned a 担心的;关注的concert n. 音乐会,演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.结论,结束in conclusion 总之concrete a. 实体的,有形的,确实的,明确的,确定的condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人,指导者,(车上的)售票员,列车员,乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议,讨论confident a.有自信的,确信的*confidence n 自信;信心confidential a. 秘密的,机密的confirm v. 证实,确定conflict n. 冲突,抵触,争论confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulate v 祝贺,庆贺congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来be connected wit h…与……有关系connection n连接物,接触,联系保存conscience n. 良心conscious adj. 神志清醒的;知道的;注意到的be conscious of 意识到……consequence n. 结果,后果conservation n. 保存,保护,避免浪费conservative a. 保守的,守旧的consider vt. 考虑consider doing…考虑做某事be considered as =be considered to be …被认为是*considerable a. 相当多的considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑,关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consist o f…组成,构成consistent a 一致的;持续的constant a. 经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的constitution n. 宪法,法规,章程construct v. 建筑,修建construction n. 建造,建设,建筑物consult v.咨询,查阅consultant n. 顾问,高级顾问医生,会诊医生consume v. 消耗,消费,耗尽contact n. 接触;联系,联络,交往;社会关系,熟人,门路;触点,接头be in contact with …/ get in contact with…/keep in contact with…vi & vt 联系contain v. 包含,包括,能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a当代的,同时代的,同属一个时期的content n. 内容 a. 甘愿的,满意的be content with对……满意context n. 背景,环境;上下文,语境continent n.大陆,大洲,陆地continue vi. 继续*contract n 合同;合约contradict v. 反驳,否认…的真实性,与…发生矛盾,contradictory a 相互矛盾的;对立的contrary n./ a.相反相反的on the contrary正好/恰恰相反contribute v. 捐献,捐助,贡献出,起促成作用contribute to…促成,有助于contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conventional a. 依照惯例的,约定俗成的,依照传统的,常规的,非核的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convey v. 运输;运送,表达,转达convince v. 使相信;使明白cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 饼干cool a. 凉的,凉爽的,酷cooperation n. 合作*cope v 对付;处理copy n. 抄本,副本,一本(份,册)v. 抄写,复印,(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角corporation n.法人,社团法人,公司correct v.改正,纠正a. 正确的,对的,恰当的incorrect a.不正确的,错误的correction n. 改正,修改;纠正correspond v. 相符合,相一致correspond t o/with…(与……)一致,相符corrupt a. 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的v. (使)败坏,(使)腐化cost n.成本cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……,(表示许可或请求)可以……,行*council n 地方议会;委员会;市政服务机构count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家,农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村county n. 郡,县couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气,胆略course n. 过程,经过,课程of course当然court n. 法庭,法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖be covered with被……覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crack v 破裂;砸开crash v. (使)猛撞,(使)撞毁,突然失败,倒闭n. 撞车事故,失事crayon n蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造,造成creature n.生物,动物credit n. 信用,信赖,信誉crew n.全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯crisis n. 危机,危急关头;关键阶段critic n. 批评家,评论家*critical a 批评的;极重要的;可能有危险的;判断公正的*criticism n 批评;评论*criticize v 批评;评论crop n. 庄稼,收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过,穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry n. 叫喊,哭声v. 喊叫,哭cube n. 立方形的东西,立方体cubic a. 立方形的,立方体的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜,橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗,医好curious a. 好奇的,奇异的currency n.货币,现金current n. 水流,气流,电流;趋向,趋势,倾向adj.现在的,现行的;通用的,通行的curriculum n. 总课程curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cute adj. 漂亮的,娇小可爱的;聪明伶俐的,精明的cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad=daddy n. 爸,爹daily a. 每日的,日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 坝,堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险in danger处于危险之中dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮a. 黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗darling n. 心爱的人,(用作称呼)亲爱的dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. 日期,约会,.枣daughter. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日,白天by day日间,在白天day after day日复一日(强调重复)day and night日日夜夜one day一天the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the other day前几天,某日dead a.死的,无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf. 聋的deal v.(dealt, dealt)deal with 处理,处置n.量,数额,交易a great/good deal of大量,许多的dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a.亲爱的,贵的death n. 死,死亡debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务,欠款decade n. 十年,十年间decide v. 决定,下决心decision n. 决定,决心make a decision 做出一个决定declare vt. 声明,断言decline v. 辞谢;谢绝(邀请等)decorate vt.装饰,修饰decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease降低,减少deed n. 行为,事迹do a good deed做一件好事deep a. 深ad. 深,深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败,战胜defence/defense n. & v. 防御,防务in defense of…为了保卫……defend vt. 防守,保卫define v. 定义自选色,设置自定义颜色definite a. 明确的,确切的,一定的,肯定的definition n. 定义,释义degree n. 程度,度数,学位delay n. & v. 拖延, 延误delete v.删去deliberately a. 故意地delicate a. 娇弱的,纤细的,易碎的,脆弱的delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐,乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求demand sth of/from sb 对(人)要求…*demanding a. 要求高的*deny v. 否认dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门,(机关的)司,处,(大学的)系department store n.百货商场departure n. 离开,离去depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望,取决于depend on…依赖于……deposit v. 放置;放下,存放;交与……保管depression n. 忧伤,消沉,沮丧depth n. 深,深度describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃,遗弃deserve v. 值得, 应受的design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求,期望desk n. 书桌,办公桌,写字台desperate a. 不顾一切的, 渴望的despite prep. 不管dessert n.甜点destination n. 目的地,终点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detail n. 细目,细节;小事;各种细节,详情detective n.侦探determine vt. 决定,决心develop v.(使)发展,(使)发达,(使)发育,开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发device n. 装置,设备,器具;手段,策略。
高考英语词汇3500词_词组_习惯用语(2013年)
2013年高考词汇表双栏显示版绿色音标word版(P1-37:新课标高中英语词汇3500词带音标P37-70:英语词组与习惯用语大全)Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)abandon[əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard[əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish[əˈbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除,废止abortion[əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎about[əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad[əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外abrupt[əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence[ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件) accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident[ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation[əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany[əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish[əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to[əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据account[əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant[əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确accuse[əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed[əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache[eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve[əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement[əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid[ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance[əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识acquire[əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition[ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得,得到acre[ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across[əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过act[ækt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action[ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active[ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor[ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress[ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual[ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的AD n. 公元ad[æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt[əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation[ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应,改编本add[æd] vt.添加,增加addicted[əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加address[əˈdres] n. 地址adequate[ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的,合乎需要的adjust[əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment[əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应administration[ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable[ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit[ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence[ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent[ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt[əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养adore[əˈdɔː(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult[ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance[ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise[ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice[ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise[ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate[ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane[`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair[əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情affect[əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection[əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱afford[əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid[əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African[ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人afte[ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面onj. 在…以后afternoon[ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again[əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against[əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对age[eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代agency[ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda[əˈdʒendə] n. (会议)议程表,议事日程agent[ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人aggression[ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive[ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree[əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允agreement[əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural[æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture[ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学ahead[əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前aid[eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS[eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim[eɪm] n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air[eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft[ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail[ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane[ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport[ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场airspace[ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm[əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album[ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol[ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic[ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n. 含酒精的,酒鬼algebra[ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike[əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive[əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all[ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic[əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶alley[ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同allocate[ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow[əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许allowance[əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助almost[ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone[əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along[əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside[əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud[əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet[ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母already[ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also[ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although[ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管altitude[ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether[ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium[æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. (化)铝always[ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amateur[ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze[əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous[æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition[æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance[ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America[əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲American[əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among[əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount[əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额,数量,总计ample[ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的amuse[əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement[əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz /v. 分析analysis[əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果ancestor[ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先acchor v. / n.锚,抛锚ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的and[ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而anecdote[ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事,趣闻anger[ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angle[ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry[ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal[ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle[ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节anniversary[ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce[əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement[əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知annoy[əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual[ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer[ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant[ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic[ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica[æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique[ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety[æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的any[ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody[ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow[ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone[ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything[ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywa[ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere[ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart[əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外apartment[əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology[əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apparent[əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal[əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力appear[əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance[əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾appetite[ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口applaud[əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple[ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant[ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint[əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment[əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate[əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激appreciation[əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的,恰当的approve[əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately[əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约apron[ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪arbitrary[ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch[ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格April[ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab[ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic[ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic[ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic[ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean[ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are[ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area[ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument[ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic[əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm[ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair[ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army[ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around[əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置arrest[əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留arrival[əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive[əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow[ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art[ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺article[ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial[ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的artist[ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as[əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash[æʃ] n. 灰;灰末ashamed[əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊Asia[ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside[əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask[ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep[əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect[ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess[əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment[əˈsesmənt] n. 看法,评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance[əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate[əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association[əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会,社团,联系assume[əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设astonish[əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut[ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer[əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy[əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at[æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic[æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics[æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic[ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean[ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom[ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach[əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack[əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attain[əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt[əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试attend[əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention[əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attentively[ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude[ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract[əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive[əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience[ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众authentic[ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的,真品的author[ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic[ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的autonomous[ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的,自主的August[ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt[ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia[ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian[ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn[ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季available[ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的avenue[ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average[ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid[əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award[wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware[əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉away[əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离awesome[ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful[ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的awkward[ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby[ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor[ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉back[bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache[ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background[ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon[ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium[bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly[ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton[ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag[bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage[ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake[beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery[ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance[ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony[ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座ball[bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会ballet[ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon[bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt /圆珠笔bamboo[bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban[bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana[bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band[bænd] n. 乐队bandage[ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang[bæŋ] int. 砰bank[bæŋk] n. (河海湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bank account[bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar[bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue[ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber[ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare[beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain[ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark[bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier['bærɪə]n. 屏障,障碍,关卡base[beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball[ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement[ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic[ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin[ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆basis[ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素basket[ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat[bæt] n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠bath[bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe[beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe[ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom[ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery[ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle[ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役battleground[ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay[beɪ] n. 湾;海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be[biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach[biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩beam[biːm] n. 平衡木bean[biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear[beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beard[bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须beast[biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty[ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人because[bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为bed[bed] n. 床bedclothes[ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖(被褥等)beddings[ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖bedroom[ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee[biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef[biːf] n. 牛肉beehive[ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer[bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before[bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg[beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn ] v.开始,着手beginning[bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf]n. 代表某人,为了某人behave[bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后being[ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人Belgium[ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief[bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念believe[bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell[bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly[ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong[bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属below[bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt[belt] n. (皮)带bench[bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath[bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)beneficial[benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent[bent] a. 弯的beside[bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides[bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well 的最高级)[best] a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best--seller[best-ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的,;更,更多n . 较好的事物; 较优者 v. 改善;胜过 betray [b ɪˈtre ɪ] v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between [b ɪˈtwi ːn ] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间 beyond [b ɪˈj ɔnd ] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边 bicycle [ˈba ɪs ɪk(ə)l ] n. 自行车bid [b ɪd ] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别 big [b ɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [ba ɪk ] n. 自行车bill [b ɪl ] n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币 billion [ˈb ɪl ɪən ] num. 十亿,百亿 bingo [ˈb ɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏 biochemistry n. 生物化学 biography [ba ɪˈɔɡr əf ɪ] n. 传记biology [ba ɪˈɔl əd ʒɪ] n. 生物(学) bird [b ɜːd ] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈb ɜːdke ɪd ʒ] n. 鸟笼 birth [b ɜːθ] n. 出生; 诞生 birthday [ˈb ɜːθde ɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈb ɜːθpleɪs ] n. 出生地;故乡 biscuit [ˈb ɪsk ɪt ] n. 饼干 bishop [ˈb ɪʃəp ] n. 主教bit [b ɪt ] n. 一点,一些,少量的 bite (bit, bitten) [ba ɪt ] v. 咬;叮bitter [ˈb ɪt ə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的 black [blæk ] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的 blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd ] n. 黑板 blame [ble ɪm ] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank [blæŋk ] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的 blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt ] n. 毛毯,毯子 bleed [bli ːd ] vi. 出血,流血 bless [bles ] vt. 保佑,降福 blind [bla ɪnd ] a. 瞎的block [bl ɔk ] n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood [bl ʌd ] n. 血,血液blouse [bla ʊz; u.S. bla ʊs ] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣 blow [bl əʊ] n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) [bl əʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue [blu ː] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board [b ɔːd ] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat [b əʊt ] n. 小船,小舟boat--race [b əʊt-re ɪs ] n. 划船比赛 boating [ˈb əʊt ɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟 body n. 身体 body--building [ˈb ɔd ɪ-ˈb ɪld ɪŋ] n. 健美 boil [b ɔɪl ] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮…… bomb [b ɔm ] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸 bond [b ɔnd ] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固 bone [b əʊn ] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones 骨骼;骨骸) bonus [ˈb əʊn əs ] n. 津贴,奖金,红利 book [b ʊk ] n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等) bookcase [ˈb ʊkke ɪs ] n. 书橱 bookmark [ˈb ʊkm ɑːk ] n. 书签 bookshelf / `b ʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架 bookshop [ˈb ʊk ʃɔp ] n. 书店 bookstore [ˈb ʊkst ɔː(r)] n. 书店 boom [bu ːm ] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增 boot [bu ːt ] n. 长统靴;靴 booth [bu ːð] n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间 telephone booth [ˈtel ɪf əʊn- bu ːð]电话亭 border [ˈb ɔːd ə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界bored / b ɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的 boring / `b ɔr ɪŋ / a. 乏味的,无聊的 born [b ɔːn ] a. 出生borrow [ˈb ɔr əʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借 boss [b ɔs ] n. 领班;老板botanical [b əˈtænɪk(ə)l ] a. 植物学的 botany [ˈb ɔt ən ɪ] n. 植物; 植物学both [b əʊθ] a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方 bottle [ˈb ɔt(ə)l ] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈb ɔt əm ] n. 底部;底bounce [ba ʊns ] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动 bound [ba ʊnd ] a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈba ʊnd ər ɪ] n. 边界,界限 bow [b əʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼 bowl [b əʊl ] n. 碗bowling [ˈb əʊl ɪŋ] n. 保龄球 box [b ɔks ] n. 盒子,箱子boxing [ˈb ɔks ɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动) boy [b ɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈb ɔɪk ɔt ] v. 拒绝购买,抵制 brain [bre ɪn ] n. 脑(子) brake [bre ɪk ] n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch [br ɑːnt ʃ] n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部 brand [brænd ] n. 品牌 brave [bre ɪv ] a. 勇敢的 bravery [ˈbre ɪv ər ɪ] n. 勇气 bread [bred ] n. 面包 break [bre ɪk ] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [bre ɪk ] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast [ˈbrekf əst ] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbre ɪkθru ː] n. 重大进展,突破 breast [brest ] n. 乳房,胸脯 breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸 breathe [bri ːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs ] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的 brewery [ˈbru ːər ɪ] n. 啤酒厂(公司) brick [br ɪk ] n. 砖;砖块bride[braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom[ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge[brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief[briːf] a. 简洁的bright[braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant[ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain[ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国;不列颠British[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad[brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure[brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册broken[ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom[bruːm] n. 扫帚brother[ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood[ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown[braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch[ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush[brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦n. 刷子bucket[ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism[ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist['budist] n. 佛教徒budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet[ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building[ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun[bʌn] n. 馒头;小甜面包bunch[bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow[ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden[ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic[bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar[ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial[ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst[ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作bury[ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus[bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop[bʌs stɔp] n。
2013年高考单词词组大全
2013年高考单词词组大全必修1 Unit 1重点单词1. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添2. upset vt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4. calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5. concern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系6. cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7. list vt.列出8. share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额9. series n.连续;系列10. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11. purpose n.目的;意图12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14. entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15. power n.能力;力量;权力16. according adv.依照17. trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖18. suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19. questionnaire n.调查表;问卷20. quiz n.测验;提问vt. 对…进行测验21. situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置22. communicate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23. habit n.习惯;习性重点短语1. Calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2. Be concerned about 关心;挂念3. Make a list of 列出…4. Be crazy about 对…着迷5. According to 根据…所说;按照6. Get along with 与…相处;进展7. Fall in love 相爱;爱上8. Try out 试验;试用9. add up 合计10. set down 放下;记下;登记11. get sth. done 做…;使…被做;12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13. go through 经历;经受;14. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套15. on purpose 故意16. in order to 为了…17. join in 参加;加入18. communicate with 和…交流19. face to face 面对面地20. suffer from 遭受。
2013高考英语二轮复习--高考英语高频精华短语汇总
高考英语高频精华短语汇总我们知道有很多单词或短语在测试中出现得非常频繁,我们称之为高频词汇。
记住这些高频词汇对于我们提高英语成绩是非常有帮助的。
下面为大家总结了一下这些高频词汇,希望同学们可以好好利用。
说明:所总结的734组词组来自高中英语老教材四册,新教材四册和新概念英语四册中易混淆的词组,部分来自历年来各省模拟试卷中,都是英语中的最核心词组。
标红字的部分为尚未接触过的,可自己查字典解决。
只要您细心体会,牢牢记住,英语定会有很大进步的^ - ^。
1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 和…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 和…有关;适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料57. attitude t o/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃65. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上68. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上78. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth.忙于某事, be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然。
湖北2013年高考英语高频词组
1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事3 to the best of one's ability 尽力4 be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。
5 above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计after all 毕竟;终究6 at home and abroad 在国内外;go abroad 出国7 in sb’s absence 不在时;in the absence of (人)不在时;be absent from 缺席8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于9 access to 接近;进入10 by accident 偶然;by chance by mistake 由于错误11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12 be accompanied by 附有;伴随13 according to (后面不接view,opinion…);in my opinion14 collect accounts收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记账;account for说明;give a full account of 做一个完整的说明;on account of=because of 因为15 accuse sb. of…控告某人;charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人;Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知18 come (run) across (偶然)碰到;get sth. across 使人理解;领会19 act as充当,担任;act out 表演(对话、故事);act on(upon) 对。
2013届高三复习必修3词组汇总
2013届高三复习必修3词组汇总要求:看到每一个汉语例句,马上能说出英语。
Unit 11.take place (按安排)发生happen 偶然发生break out (战争,灾难,疾病)爆发take the place of sb/sth取代某人的位置=in place of sbin place就位,有条理我们学校运动会下周举行。
二战爆发于1939年。
如果他病了没有人能取代他的位置。
一切就位之后,他停下来休息了一下。
2.in memory of sb=in honor of sb为了纪念某人3.starve to death饿死scare to deathbeat sb to death sentence sb to death4.have belief in sth =believe in sth 信仰某物我对你的成功充满信心。
5.arrive in sth arrive at sthOn/Upon one’s arrival 一到某地,当某人到达某地时他一到石家庄就来拜访我了。
6.admire sb for sth 因某物而羡慕/崇拜某人我很崇拜那名消防员的勇气。
7.look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望着做某事我们盼望的那一天很快就要到了。
8.have fun with sb 和某人玩得开心make fun of sb 取笑某人Have fun!=Have a good time 祝你玩得愉快!What fun it is to do sth!做某事很有趣!大夏天游泳很有趣!不要取笑残疾人。
9.keep one’s word(promise) break(eat) one’s word(promise) 你应该信守你的承诺。
10.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸out of breath 气喘吁吁跑了10分钟后他就气喘吁吁了。
11.apologize to sb for sth/doing sth 因为某事向某人道歉=make an apology to sb for sth他因为没有遵守诺言而向我道歉。
2013高中英语 单词必备知识点 高频单词词组总结素材
2013高中英语单词必备知识点高频单词词组总结素材高考高频词汇,下面的这些词汇都是根据近年来高考真题,总结出来的最容易考的英语单词,也是出现频率最高的单词,不论是英语阅读还是听力中都是常客,大家可要好好学习了!!1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) 276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. com parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. princip le n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. unive rsal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. v irus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a.适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. kn ot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向。
2013高考英语必备词组汇总
2013高考英语必备词组汇总A1 above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的2 by accident=by chance 偶然,无意中3 be active in 对(于)……很积极=take an active part in...积极参加act...out表演出4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外5 admit one's mistake 承认错误6 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议7 give advice on 就……提出建议8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事10 the day after tomorrow 后天11 after all 毕竟;终究12 against one's will 违心13 at the age of 在……岁时14 achieve one's aim 实现目标15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决on the air在播出by air乘飞机in the open air 在户外,露天16 at the airport 在机场17 the fire alarm 火警18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气20 make an announcement 通知21 one after another 相继地,按顺序地22 one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer 没有回答24 be anxious about 为……而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事26 apart from 除了27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 29 lay sth. aside 放在一边30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前,曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度34 pay attention to 注意35 attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等) 36 be about to do sth…when .即将做......37 ahead of sb. 领先ahead of time 提前go ahead 说吧,做吧38 be absent from 缺席39 according to 根据40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河across the world=all over the world41 act as...扮演;充当42 add up to 合计为43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上44 in addition=what’s more=besides而且45 admit doing sth. 承认做… be admitted into a college被......录取46 in advance = ahead of time提前47 I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。
2013届高考英语高频词汇
◆fall off;fall down;fall onto;fall into◇fall off用作及物动词,表示“从……上落下,掉下,摔下”。
He had fallen off a ladder and hurt his leg.他从梯子上摔下来,伤了腿。
有时,它也可用作不及物动词,表示“落下,掉下,脱落”;也可表示“减少,越来越少”。
如:I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off.我看着桌子上的杯子全掉下来。
◇fall down通常用作不及物动词,表示“(人)跌倒,摔倒,绊倒”或“(房屋等)倒塌”。
如:The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.那老太太在街上跌倒了,摔坏了腿。
◇fall onto意为“掉到……上”,其中onto为介词,也可用to。
如:The books fell off the desk onto/to the ground.书从桌上掉到了地上。
◇fall into意为“掉到……里陷入(困难)”等,into是介词。
如:fall into the river掉进河里◆fasten; tie◇fasten意为“栓住、捆牢、扎紧”,常用作及物动词(用于fasten ...to...结构时,可以与tie互换,但语气上fasten比tie重);也可用作不及物动词,意为“(把目光、思想、注意力)集中于……”。
◇tie意为“系、栓、扎”,常用作及物动词,后接其同源宾语tie, knot等;用作不及物动词时,意为“打领带、打领结”。
◆feed...on;feed...to◇feed...to 指“将……喂给……”,feed 后跟表示食物的词;◇feed...on 指“用……喂……”,feed 后接表示人或动物的词。
如:What did you feed to the baby just now?你刚才给婴儿喂的什么﹖I feed the dog on meat.我用肉喂狗。
2013高考必备短语汇编
2013高考必备短语cut away 切下;逃跑cut down 砍倒;缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把…头发剪短cut out 切下;删除cut sth. in half 把…切成两半cut sth. into halves 把…切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把…切成两半cut up 割开;切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于…date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称…是…(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟…demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求…demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将…描述给(讲给)…despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对…的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把…奉献给…die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hun gry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝;死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢…dive off 从…跳水divide sth. by sth. …除以…divide sth. into 将…分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对…有好处(坏处)do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究…do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做…do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做…、依次做…do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做…为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地…do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为…干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做…end up with 以…结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被…escape doing sth. 逃避做…escape from sp. 从…逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. …中的每一个every other… 每两个…every two… 每两个…except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人…expect sth. to be done 期望某事被…expect to be/do 期望会…explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释…explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释…export to 向…出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以…为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用…喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把…喂养给…feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)…feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与…作斗争、与…交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了…而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现…做过…find sb./sth. doing 发现…正在…find sb./sth. done 发现…被…finish off 结束、完成fire at 向…开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定…的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到…上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在…上fix sb. sth. 为…准备…fix sth. for sb. 为…准备…float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从…的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为…起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为…起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做…foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好)②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与…接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做…get good from sth. 从…中得到好处get hold of 把握住;抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与…取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成…的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid …被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好…get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人…get separated 分开get sth. on …有某事get sth. ready for 为…作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试)③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划)⑤消息传到…get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的…给Agive a talk 做报告;做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购…give away 把…送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人…的建议give sb. sth. 把…给某人give sth. away 把…送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给…go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于…,为…疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去;(灯火)熄灭go over to 到…去go over 温习、复习;检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到…度假go up to 上到…上go up 上升、增强go with ①和…一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2013届高考英语专题总复习常用词组
a student-centered activity 以学生为中心的活动
a self-centered person 以自我为中心的人
rebel against sb 逆反
strike a chord with sb 和某人产生共鸣
needy families 贫困家庭
deliver a speech on sth 就某事发表演说
discard the useless books 摒弃无用的书
be an integral part of …是。
不可或缺的一部分
show genuine surprise at …对。
大吃一惊
pass with flying colors 高分通过
rank as the world’s most popular songs位居世界最受欢迎歌曲
unrealistic ideas/opinions/plans/policies 不现实的观念/看法/计划/政策
work cooperatively with sb 合作
be associated with … = be related to …与。
有联系
feel a compulsion to do sth 冲动之下要做某事
be around = exist 存在
stay put = remain where sb is 在原处
on a beautiful campus 在一个美丽的校园
drop out 辍学
write one’s thoughts on a blog 写博客
feel the same way 感同身受
be no exception 无一例外
express hearty gratitude 衷心感谢
do some revision for …修订/复习
keep disturbing sb 不断打扰别人
shout at sb for doing …因某事呵斥某人
forgive one’s shortcomings原谅别人的缺点
take turns to do …轮流做
be rewarded and honored for doing …因做某事得到奖励和荣誉
one’s outstanding performance in research, field work and education
be full of anxiety and worry 十分焦虑和不安
feel grateful to sb for doing …为某事感谢某人
feel guilty about …对。
感到内疚
have the opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事
gain the respect of sb 赢得别人的尊重
take sth seriously 认真对待。
enjoy a slower pace of life 生活节奏很悠闲
精彩句型
(1)There is nothing sb wants to do but do … 什么都不想做,只想着…
(2) attach importance to sth = regard sth as important 认为有某种重要性
(3) feel rewarded and content in … 在…方面有成就感和满足感
(4) turn sth as a way to escape 转向…来逃避
(5) control one’s use of … 控制使用…
There is no point of doing sth … …是无济于事的。
(6) … make it possible for sb to do … 使某人做…成为可能
(7) provide access to sb 给某人提供机会
(8) draw / attract / catch / capture one’s attention 受到… 的关注
(9) be worth the effort / the time / the price 值得做努力;值得花时间;值这个价
(10) have a negative impact on … 对…有负面影响
(11) balance work and entertainment 劳逸结合
(12) become widespread 呈蔓延趋势
(13) gain the power of doing sth 有能力做某事
(14) Such behavior is severely frowned upon. 这种行为为人们所不耻。
(15) live out one’s dream / realize one’s dream / achieve one’s goals 实现梦想
(16) do sth for fun 为快乐而为
.(17) become / grow quite used to doing sth 非常习惯于…
be quite accustomed to doing sth
(18) What is most impressive is that … 给人留下深刻印象的是…
(19) relieve / lighten / reduce the students’ burdens of their lessons 减轻学生的课业负担
(20) be a double-edged sword 双刃剑
(21) be beneficial to sb / benefit sb / make for sth 有利于…
benefit from sth 从…受益
(22) put sth in place (use) = put sth into practice 实施
(23) risk one’s life to do sth 冒着生命危险做某事
speak highly/well/much of sb 高度评价
become widely known 被广大群众认识
(24) work to the best of one’s abilities 把工作做到最好(超水平发挥)
(25) There is so much enthusiasm for …. that … 对…有如此大的热情,以致于…
(26) adapt oneself to … = adjust oneself to … 适应于…
(27) make a big difference 有很大差别;很重要
(28) It is quite common for people to believe/think that … 人们普遍相信/认为…
(29) It doesn’t matter if …. 如果…,别在意
(30) I had not been out for several minutes when it began to rain hard.
(31) When necessary, … 在必要时,…
If poss ible, … 如果有可能, …
(32) enlarge one’s knowledge ; broaden one’s horizon; enrich one’s life; accumulate one’s experience 丰富某人的知识;扩宽某人的眼界;丰富某人的生活;积累某人的经验
(33). 克服困难
overcome / smooth away difficulties; smooth away / overcome obstacles
(34). 使劲gather all one’s strength to do sth
(35). 送人到门口see sb to the door。