牛津英语9B (2)
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9B Unit2知识点梳理
Unit 2 Great people2.1 Comic strip& Welcome to the unit【知识点精讲】●1Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie?do you think在句中作插入语,意为“你认为”,它后面的部分常用陈述语序。
插入语一般是对一句话作适当的附加解释,若将其去掉,对整个句子并无多大影响。
若把插入语提到句子的前面,它就会成为主要部分,而原来的主要部分则成为一个从句。
例如:你认为她什么时候会回来?When do you think she will be back? (do you think为插入语)Do you think when she will be back? (do you think为主句)【拓展】1)一般疑问句形式的插人语用于特殊疑问句中时,常放在疑问词之后。
What do you think is needed to make a movie or a play?你认为制作电影或戏剧需要什么?In what ways do you think she is successful?你认为她是用什么方法成功的?2)如果疑问词后是一个完整的句子,则疑问词后的句子仍用陈述语序,不用疑问语序。
When do you think he will be back?你认为他什么时候会回来?How much do you think she paid?你认为她付了多少钱?●2 I’ve never heard of him.hear of =hear about 听说hear from 收到……的来信Did you hear of/about Hua Chenyu from Super Boy?I hear of/about the news the day before yesterday.【拓展】① hear表示“听到、听说”,强调听的结果,listen则表示“听”,强调听的动作。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9BUnit 2随堂反馈提高卷(含答案)
Unit 2随堂反馈提高卷一、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. Do you know _______ man, whose son is _______ astronaut?A. the; anB. a; anC. /; theD. the; /( ) 2. Bernard Shaw was a great English writer who died _______.A. at his age of 94B. at age of 94C. in the age of 94D. at the age of 94( ) 3. The boy had already lived in England for a year, _______ he had a big advantage _______ the other students.A. so; onB. but; onC. so; overD. and; over( ) 4. In order _______ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be lateB. not being lateC. to be lateD. being late( ) 5 —I wonder when you _______ the new watch. —Well, I _______ it for two weeks.A. have bought; have hadB. bought; have boughtC. bought; have hadD. have bought; have bought( ) 6. What do you think _______ him _______ his mind?A. make; changeB. makes; changeC. make; to changeD. makes; to change( ) 7. —_______ do you know about Columbus?—Oh, he is the great man who discovered America.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. Which( ) 8. Not only the twins but also their cousin Jim _______ been to Japan, but _______ of them can speak Japanese.A. have; neitherB. have; noneC. has; neitherD. has; none( ) 9. The number of people who _______ English as a second language _______ more than 750 million.A. learns; areB. learn; isC. learns; isD. learn; are( ) 10. —A new shop _______ for a week nearby. Let’s have a book to read there.—Good idea. But it doesn’t _______ on Mondays.A. opened; openedB. has been opened; openC. has opened; openedD. has been open; open( ) 11. —Who do you think _______ as the new chairperson of our students’ union? —I’ve no idea.A. to chooseB. will chooseC. will be chosenD. to be chosen( ) 12. Mary’s brother _______ the navy in 2011 and _______ the navy since then.A. joined; has been inB. joined in; has joined inC. joined in; has been inD. joined; has joined( ) 13. —_______ you _______ the Beatles’ story?—Yes. And their songs are popular.A. Did; hearB. Do; listen toC. Have; heard ofD. Have; listened( ) 14. The test is _______ difficult _______.A. so; that few of us can passB. so; that few of us can pass itC. too; for any one of us to pass itD. too; for anyone of us to pass( ) 15. —Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions.—_______.A. It’s a pleasureB. Ask, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Yes, go ahead二、完形填空(10分)Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan (阿富汗) and was killed in action there. Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes. And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was hung in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 4 that she nearly took her own life.Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government could help her but she 5 .It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t fall asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided towrite a letter to God (神), asking for 6 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 7 writing it, she found she had no stamp. She had to put the letter at a crossing. 8 , the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades. They were all so 9 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she counted the money, she became 10 and said, “I’m told that all things that are touc hed by the policeman will be only a half left!”( ) 1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped( ) 2. A. worried about B. pleased with C. thinking about D. hearing of ( ) 3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen( ) 4. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever( ) 5. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost( ) 6. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help( ) 7. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed( ) 8. A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Wonderfully ( ) 9. A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised( ) 10. A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried三、阅读理解(10分)Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits (限度) of person’s i ntelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important part. This result is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.( ) 1. How is man’s intel ligence given?A. At birth.B. Through education.C. Both at birth and through education.D. Neither at birth nor through education.( ) 2. According to the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?A. Become a genius.B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education.C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.D. Never reach his intelligence in his life.( ) 3. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?A. The importance of their intelligence.B. The role of environment on intelligence.C. The importance of their jobs.D. The part that birth plays.( ) 4. What statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. No education can help make a genius.B. Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.D. Environment influences people in intelligence developing.( ) 5. How does the writer make his idea clear?A. By giving explanation.B. By giving an example.C. By giving figures (数字).D. By giving suggestions.四、词形变化(5分)1. Rice is _______________ (wide) planted in South China. The people there like rice very much.2. Did you say hello to those _______________ (Europe) just now?3. It’s well known that Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest _______________ (science) in China.4. A lot of foreign friends are amazed at the _______________ (develop) of China.5. Some experts are doing _______________ (far) research on the medicine.五、根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式(8分)1. The ancient Chinese _______________ (发明) tea that is now very popular all over the world.2. The man received a direct _______________ (命令) from the President to return at once.3. For some _______________ (未知的) reasons, Mark quit his job and moved to Greece.4. He was so angry with his son that I could notice the _______________ (升高) of his voice.5. The _______________ (发现) of America is quite an event in the world.6. Her weight has _______________ (增加) to 70 kg which makes her very worried. .7. What did Neil Armstrong say when he _______________ (跨步) onto the moon?8. He takes great _______________ (骄傲) in his children’s good behaviour.六、动词填空(10分)1. Don’t make any noise. Let’s see what they _______________ (do).2. The whirling (陀螺) _______________ (spin) fast a moment ago, but it has stopped now.3. Look! The girl _______________ (have) a beautiful teddy bear in her hand.4. If you have any question, Peter, _______________ (ask) me please.5. He left home in a hurry because he had some problems _______________ (solve) in his office.6. I believe that I _______________ (achieve) my dream some day though many people laugh at me.7. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I _______________ (decide) yet.8. —Hi, Mary! Look at your shoes. They’re worn out.—Oh, thanks for reminding me. I _______________ (not notice) that.9. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No, I _______________ (not invite).10. I ______________ (chat) with my friend on the phone when my mother came home.七、任务型阅读(根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
九年级英语下册 Unit2精品教学案(共10课时) 牛津译林版
9B Unit2 Robots9BUnit2 Robots参考答案comic strip and welcome to the unit二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
zier2. explorer3.well4.children5.dishes三、根据提示,完成下列句子。
1.explore dangerous places2.nood more3.do post for4.what do 5why did 6.listen to explain.Reading (1)一、根据句意和所给的中文写出句中所缺的词。
Saleman ironed laundry virus dustbin knock mess trouble一、选用所给词组的适当形式填空.1. messing2. own3. in order to4. were made5. rice cooker Reading (2)一、根据句意及中文写出适当的单词。
1.owns2.virus3.dustbin4.mess5. dirty二、完成下列句子1.I don't know when the machine caught a virus .2.By the way ,who is the first perdon to own a rabot ?3.The machine is washing is bought by me yasterday .4.I bought a robot in order to have more time .Vocaburay二、选用所给词组的适当形式填空.1.arms2. hands3.speakers4. wheels5.camera6. batterriesGrammarA一、选择正确的答案。
1.B2.C3.D4. A5.B ;6.A7.B8.B9.C 10.D二、用所给出的疑问词完成下列句子1.where2.what3.who4.which5.when6.how7.what8.why9.what 10.why Grammar B & C一、完成下列句子1. in order to2. as a result3.need in order to4.because of5.to in order to二.用in order to 和as a result完成下列句子。
牛津译林英语九年级下册9B知识点(二)(K12教育文档)
牛津译林英语九年级下册9B知识点(二)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(牛津译林英语九年级下册9B 知识点(二)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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9B牛津译林版Unit2知识点1、In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8。
He and David Scott managedto join two spacecraft together for the first time in space.(P22,lines9-12)1966年,他作为“双子座8号”宇宙飞船的飞行指挥进入太空。
他和戴维.斯科特成功地将两个航天器在太空首次交会对接知识点:manage 的用法1)完成(困难的事);勉力完成eg: In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile。
尽管他很失望,他还是勉强露出一丝淡淡的微笑.2)manage to do 成功做某事eg: We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。
3)manage with/without sb/sth 能解决(问题);应付(困难局面等)eg: I don't know how she manages on her own with four kids.我真不知道她一个人是怎么养活她那四个孩子的.2、However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control。
苏教版-译林英语-初中三年全册单词表
机器人 <英>邮寄 =<美>mail 探索;探讨 太空 大脑 任何,一切事物 订购 套装 平整地;顺利地 熨烫 总的来说;大体上 满足,使…满意 需要的事物;欲望 病毒
译林版牛津英语9B单词表
第 3 页,共 5 页
单元 册次
Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B Unit2 9B
33 Japanese
adj.
日本(人)的
34 state
n.
国家;州
35 Hindi
n.
印地语
36 billion
num.
十亿
37 population
n.
人口
38 iron
n.
铁
39 IT
abbr. 信息技术
译林版牛津英语9B单词表
第 1 页,共 5 页
单元 册次
Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B Unit1 9B
牛津初中英语9Bunit2_2
牛津初中英语9B unit2一、教学背景从近年中考英语试卷分析来看,阅读题所占的篇幅最多,分值共占了45分,是整个试卷的重头戏。
但是学生平时最怕做阅读题,考试丢分也最多。
课堂阅读课教学又是阅读能力培养的最主要的途径。
如何处理好阅读课教学?如何提高学生的阅读技能?让学生既汲取了语言知识又培养了阅读能力?是教师在平时的教学过程中最困惑的、也是最感到头疼的问题。
而Reading又是每个单元的核心内容,教师怎样处理好这一部分,让学生既汲取了语言知识又培养了阅读能力?这些一直成为我在教学中所注意和思索的问题。
二.教学过程S tep1.Revision:教师利用多媒体展示一些有关机器人用于生活、家务、企业等方面的图片。
老师问:What can a robot do?cook dinner do the laundry explore dangerous placesiron shirts look after children make the bed[设计说明:通过这一问题问与答,从而达到了复习“welcome to the unit”中所学过的短语的效果。
为本课的学习做好了准备。
]Step2.Lead-in教师问:Would you like to have a robot?If you have a robot ? What will you use it to do for you?[ 设计说明:教师首先利用多媒体展示一些有关各行使用的机器人的图片,比如汽车装备、太空研究、生活家务等方面的,多角度地激发学生的好奇心与求知欲,使学生产生学习的动力,这样很快激发了学生的兴趣,都争着回答问题,从而调动学生的学习热情,活跃了课堂气氛,为下一步学习做好了铺垫。
]Step3. Presentation.1.再问学生:D oes Mr Jiang In Sunshine Town want to have a robot?Why or why not?Ss: Yes. Because he has no time to do housework.he is very busy.[ 设计说明:教师接着播放reading的录音,让学生边听边找出答案,目的是培养学生的听力能力。
牛津英语9b教案
牛津英语9b教案【篇一:牛津英语9b unit_2 单元教案】9b unit 2 robots一 词汇单词complain spread smooth whatever either order词组1. write a complaint letter写一封投诉信2. complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事3.post a letter for him为他寄封信4.do the laundry5.iron shirts 洗衣服熨烫衬衫6.explore dangerous places 探索危险的地方7.make the bed 整理床铺8.sweep the floor扫地9.the first person to do sth. 第一个做某事的人10.make a great difference to one?s life 使某人的生活发生很大变化= change one?s life a lot11.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事12. in order (not) to do sth. 为了(不)做某事13.have more spare time有更多空余时间14.need to do sth.需要做某事15. as a result因此,结果16. no longer =not? any longer不再17.an extra hour 额外的一小时18.air the rooms 给房间通风19.return home from work 下班回家20. look as clean as new 看起来像新的一样干净21. be/get ready for ?.为??做准备22.relax oneself 放松自己23.be happy/satisfied/pleased with? 对?满意24.a few weeks later几周后25. in the end = at last = finally最后26.go wrong发生故障,出毛病27. catch a virus染上病毒28.cause a lot of problems 引起许多问题29.knock things over 撞翻东西30. in a mess 乱七八糟31.in the rice cooker 在电饭煲里32.spread all over the floor 散落一地33.return the robot to the shop 把机器人退还给商店34.too much trouble 太麻烦35.make ?smooth 使?光滑,平坦36.sleep unitl noon 睡到中午37. have the robot wash up 让机器人洗碗碟38.look like a real person 看起来像真人39. stand on four small wheels 依靠四个小轮子站立40. what ?do with ?= how ?deal with? 怎样处理41. move around easily and freely 轻松自如地四处移动42.absorb energy from the sun 吸收太阳能43.connect to one?s chest 连到某人的胸口44.change the batteries 换电池45.check all the connections检查所有的连接点46.a robot exhibition机器人展览47. in clear language用清晰的语言48. get tired 变得疲劳49. get sth. for free 免费得到某物50. be designed to do housework 被设计用来做家务51. expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事52. last for at least 2 months 持续至少两个月53. pay more attention to?. 多加注意?54. need to do sth. (常人作主语)需要做某事55.sth. need doing = sth. need to be done (常物作主语) 某事需要做56.give it instructions 给它指示57.get my money back 拿回我的钱58.give ?a try尝试,试用59. wake sb. up叫醒某人;吵醒某人60.clean up? 把?弄干净二 日常用语what are you doing?you are too lazy.why do people buy robots?what kinds of housework can it do?三 知识解析1、i need to complain to the robot shop.need to do sth.需要做某事2、mr jiang is the first person in sunshine town to own a robot the first to do sth.第一个做某事3、in order to have more free time, i have to buy a robot.in order to 为了 have to do sth.不得不做4、mr jiang was very happy with his robot.be happy with 对。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9B Unit2练习(含答案)
9B Unit2练习一、词汇检测(15分)1.They do experiments in their own (实验室)on the third and fourth floo1s . 2.My brother has (服役)in the army since he was 18 years old.3.With the (发展)of society,many farmers move to big cities.4.The plane is one of the greatest (发明物)of Edison’s.5.We should take (优势)of what we have to win the match.6.Our knowledge of outer space is (增加)all the time.7.We met with a storm when the plane was flying over the (太平洋的) Ocean.8.Because of the snow,the pilot had to (降落)the plane in another place.9.Remember not to let your (骄傲)stop you from growing up.10.The grass is found in every ocean,from the (表面)to the deep sea.11.His parents have made a decision to send him to the UK for (进一步的) study.12.Was Columbus one of the first (欧洲人)to discover America?13.一Why was the show finished so early?一The bad weather made us have to cut our show .14.一Are you kidding? This necklace is too expensive!一Madam,it is made by .It’s different from those made by machine.15.一Are there any good reads you can suggest?一You are asking the right person.I to know a few good ones.二、单项填空(20分)( ) 1.Bernard Shaw was a great English playwright who died .A.at his age of 94 B.at age of 94C.in the age of 94 D.at the age of 94( ) 2.一What do you think of the film Transformer?__It’s fantastic.The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A.missed B.was missing C.will miss D.miss( ) 3.一Have you ever Lu Xun?一Sure,he is a great writer.A.heard B.heard from C.heard of D.hear of( ) 4.一Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.一Yes,they are the our nation.A.proud of B.pride of C.pleased with D.known for ( ) 5.They are always come and leave.A.first;last B. first to;last toC.the first to;the last to D.the first of:the last of( ) 6.一What happened? —The car was out of and hit the tree.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice( ) 7.What a surprise to see you here! When you back?A.do;get B.did;get C..have;got D.will;get ( ) 8.Neil has been interested in since he took his first when he was six.A.fly;flying B.flight;fly C.flight;flying D.flying;flight ( ) 9.A number of tourists Yangzhou many times because it’s such a beautiful city.A.have been to B.has been to C.has gone to D.have gone to( )10.—Could you tell me ? He is wanted by the boss.—Sorry,I’ve no idea.But he here just now.A.Where Tim was;was D.Where is Tim;WasC.Where Tim is;is C.Where Tim is;was( )11.He won the first prize in the tennis match,so everyone him.A.1ike B.admire C.admired D.is admired( )12.The lamp invented by Edison now.A.was widely used B.used widelyC.is widely used D.will be widely used( )13.—Look! clean.the river looks!—Yes.I’m sure somebody it up.A.What;has cleaned B.How;has cleanedC.What:cleaned D.How;cleaned( )14.Suddenly,there was something wrong with the plane in the sky.But the bright pilot managed the plane at the airport safely.A.to 1and B.to landing C.1anding D.1and( )15.Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist and was famous for radium.A.inventing B.discovering C.invention D.discovery( )16.With the of society,our environment is getting worse.So we should do what we can it.A.develop;protect B.developing;to protectC.development;protect D.development;to protect( )17.—When and where was Yao Ming born?一He was born September 12th,1980 Shanghai.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on( )18.一Has your friend completed his design?一Not yet.He on it last night.A.worked B.has worked C.is working D.was working( )19.Would you please let me know how long ?A.has your uncle married B.it is since your uncle got marriedC.your uncle had been married D.your uncle has got married( )20.一Don’t you think there’s life on Mars?一.A.Yes,I agree.B.Yes,of course not.C.Yes,I don’t think so.D.What’s wrong?三、完形填空(10分)Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital.One evening there was a big dance at the hospital.Most of the doctors and nurses would be there,but one of them had to be 1 tolook after the children.Jenny was not among the 2 ones who were free to go to the dance.She enjoyed dancing very much,so when she had to start 3 that evening whil her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,she felt very 4 for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good night. 5 she came to a 1ittle boy called Tommy.Tommy was only 11 years old,but he already talked like an 6 .Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he was hardly able to 7 any part of his body except his hands.But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.When Jenny came up to his bed,he said,“I’m very sorry that you have to 8 thedance because of us.But we’re going to have a party for you.If you look in my drawer (抽屉),you’ll find a piece of cake.I 9 it from my supper today,so it’s quite 10 .”“And I’d get up and dance with you myself if 1 was able to,”he added.Suddenly, the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.( ) 1.A.allowed B.invited C.1eft D.made( ) 2.A.1ucky B.active C.jealous D.wise( ) 3.A.dancing B.working C.drinking D.relaxing( ) 4.A.grateful B.happy C. sorry D.proud( ) 5.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C. Firstly D.Finally( ) 6.A.actor B.alien C.angel D.adult( ) 7.A.touch B.wave C.move D.clean( ) 8.A.miss B.attend C.forget D.host( ) 9.A.threw B.saved C.stole D.paid( )10.A.rare B.sweet C.tasty D.fresh四、阅读理解(20分)(A)There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th level.On coming home one day,they realized that the lifts were not working and that they had to climb the stairs home.After struggling (挣扎) to the 20th level,sad and tired,they decided to abandon (丢弃) their bags and come back for them the next day.They left their bags and climbed on.When they had struggled to the 40th level,the younger brother started to complain and both of them began to quarrel (吵架).They continued,quarreling all the way to the 60th floor.They then realized that they had only 20 1evels more to climb and decided to stop quarreling and continue climbing in peace.They silently climbed on and reached their home at 1ong last.Each stood calmly betore the door and waited for the other to open the door.And they realized that the key was in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.This story is reflecting (反映) on our life.Many of us live under the expectations of our parents,teachers and friends when we are young.We seldom get to do the things that we really like and love and are under so much stress so that by the age of 20,we get tired and decide to dump (丢下) this road.Free of the stress,we work enthusiastically (满腔热情地) and dream ambitious(有野心) wishes.But by the time we reach 40 years old,we start to lose our vision and dreams.We begin to feel unsatisfied and start to complain.The life is hard as we are never satisfied.Reaching 60。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9B U2 课时练习3 (含答案)
9B Unit 2 Great peoplePeriod3 (Reading2)一、词组翻译1. 进行某人第一次的飞行2.作为…的指挥官____________________3.首次__________________________________4.在回…的路上______________________5.成功将两个航天器交会对接6.两个半小时___________________________7.开始失去控制飞速旋转______________8. 被授予自由勋章___________________二、单词拼写1. The scientists in China have done much___________ (研究)on outer space.2. It is dangerous to____________ (着陆)on this lonely island.3. The policeman asked him _________ (not drive) like this.4. Modern times need more and more___________(hero) for us to learn from.5. Neil Armstrong was presented the Medal of______________(free).三、单项填空( ) 1. —Where is your brother? —He _______Beijing. He _________there last month.A. has gone to; wentB. has been to; wentC. has gone to; has goneD. has been to; has gone( ) 2. —How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?—It is a _______flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A.2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC.2 h our’s longD. 2 hour long ( ) 3. Lily saw three thieves _______the jeep.A. steping out ofB. stepping out ofC. stepped out ofD. step away ( ) 4.Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our_______ in China. We’re proud them.A. women astronauts; ofB. woman astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; inD. woman astronauts; in( ) 5. —What are you going to do this weekend?—I together with my classmates _______ going to climb Mount Qian.A. isB. amC. areD. were四、完型填空There are robots all around us,making our lives easier.Some of them,like the 1 calculator(计算器),can work much more quickly than human beings 2 .And they never make mistakes.In some ways robots are better than people.They work quickly, 3 do not make mistakes.They do not get 4 doing the same job over and over again.And they never get tired.So robots are very useful in factories.They can be taught to do many different jobs.First their electronic brains must be shown 5 the job is done.A person moves the robot’sarms and hands through each part of the job.The robot’s brain 6 each move.When the robot is put to work on its own,its brain controls the rods(杆),wheels and motors which 7 its arms.When the robot is 8 for a new job,its electronic memory is“wiped clean”.Then it is taught how to do its new task.If.the robot’s hands stop working,or if something gets in the way,it cannot do the next part of the job.So it stops and signals(发出信号)for 9 .Then a human engineer attendsto(处理)the fault.Robots are also used for doing jobs that are 10 .They can move objects(物体)which are too hot or too heavy for people to deal with.( )1.A.bag B.pocket C.big D.machine( )2.A.do B.did C.may D.can( )3.A.but B.still C.further D.then( )4.A.exciting B.boring C.bored D.surprised( )5.A.how B.why C.what D.that( )6.A.reminds B.keeps C.watches D.remembers( )7.A.move B.support C.1ift D.lower( )8.A.taken B.supported C.needed D.done( )9.A.danger B.anger C.hunger D.help( )10.A.good B.dangerous C.clean D.safe五、阅读理解There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th level.On coming home one day,they realized that the lifts were not working and that they had to climb the stairs home.After struggling (挣扎) to the 20th level,sad and tired,they decided to abandon (丢弃) their bags and come back for them the next day.They left their bags and climbed on.When they had struggled to the 40th level,the younger brother started to complain and both of them began to quarrel (吵架).They continued,quarreling all the way to the 60th floor.They then realized that they had only 20 1evels more to climb and decided to stop quarreling and continue climbing in peace.They silently climbed on and reached their home at 1ong last.Each stood calmly betore the door and waited for the other to open the door.And they realized that the key was in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.This story is reflecting (反映) on our life.Many of us live under the expectations of our parents,teachers and friends when we are young.We seldom get to do the things that we really like and love and are under so much stress so that by the age of 20,we get tired and decide to dump (丢下) this road.Free of the stress,we work enthusiastically (满腔热情地) and dream ambitious(有野心) wishes.But by the time we reach 40 years old,we start to lose our vision and dreams.We begin to feel unsatisfied and start to complain.The life is hard as we are never satisfied.Reaching 60。
Great+people—grammar++重要知识点讲义 牛津译林版英语九年级下册
【Grammar】重点单词1.passage n.章节,乐段2.by hand 手工【Grammar】重点短语1.be used for doing sth. = be used to do sth. 被用于做某事2.a present taste 现在的状态3.daily routine and habits 日常生活和习惯4.one after another = one by one 一个接一个地/相继地;依次地5.at the moment = right now = now 现在,此刻6.at the same time = in the meantime = meanwhile 同时7.present continuous 现在进行时8.work on 致力于;从事9.leave for+地点动身去某地10.in ancient times 在古代11.search for information 搜索信息12.search for 搜索13.the other day 前几天14.at a certain time 在某时15.the whole night = all the night 整晚16.take part in 参加17.the day before yesterday 前天118.have/has been to sp. 去过某地(已回)19.make a great difference to 产生重大影响20.make a difference 有影响;有关系21.in ancient times/in the old days 在古代22.go bad 变质/变坏23.the invention of... ......的发明24.by hand 手工25.with the invention of…随着……的发明26.in the old days 从前27.make sth. + adj. 使某事/某物......【Grammar】重点句子&语法1.I am working on a history project this week. 这周我正在做一个历史课题。
Unit 2 Grammar 基础知识及练习 2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册
译林牛津英语9BUnit 2grammar基础知识梳理:1.work on the computer / work on a history projectwork out /work hard at /work as /work for2.interview an astronaut = have an interview with an astr onautn. interviewer3.leave for Shanghai4.practice playing the piano practise doing practice n. practical adj.5.search for information on the Internet6.read through all the passages without stopping7.The competition is well worth taking part in. be (well)worth do ing/n.8.make a great difference to our daily life9.change the way we live10.in ancient timese salt to help them keep fish or meat for a longer time12.go bad /go missing / go hungry / go wrong13.With the invention of the washing machine, people needn’t wash clothes by hand. / make journeys morecomfortable12. 他总是设法独自做每一件事。
He always manages to do everything by himself.13 宇航员们目前为下一次飞行做准备。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9BUnit2基础练习题(含答案)
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9BUnit2知识点复习卷满分:100分时间:60分钟一、根据句意、首字母或中文提示,完成下列句子(共15分)1.The new sports stadium is the_______(骄傲)of our city.2.It’s every_______ (市民的)duty to keep our neighborhoods clean and tidy.3.He is a_______ (法国人),but he can speak Chinese very well.4.Paul Y um is the person who_______ (发明)my favourite food.5.Christopher Columbus_______ (发现)America.6.Neil Armstrong has been_______ (感兴趣)in flying ever since he took first flight at the age of six.7.They flew to Scotland in a balloon_______ (成功地).8.My cousin joined the_______ (海军)three years ago.9.Neil Armstrong received his student pilot’s_______ (执照)when he was 16.10.She decided to buy several_______ (照相机)online.11.The dishes on the table are_______ (可口的).We all enjoy them.12.一What’s Sally doing?一She’s_______ (挑选)a gift for her mother.13.Neil Armstrong is one of the greatest_______ (英雄).14.I won’t repeat that because I have already_______ (提及)it.15.He is one of the greatest_______and he has_______many dangerous places in the world.(探险)16.They’re t_______sorry for what they have done recently.17.Amy stood up and g_______us with a smile when we arrived at her office.18.The astronauts took back some rock samples to Earth for f_______research.19.Yesterday everyone attended the meeting,no one was a_______.20.They m_______ to j oin the two parts together but in the end they failed.21.Just now a car was out of c_______and hit a tree by the road.22.I hope 1 will go to Beijing U_______in the future for further study.23.The boss o_______us to finish the work ahead of time.24.We w_______ her not to go out alone at night.25.She had lost her keys,so we had to open the door by f_______.26.They couldn’t go on hiking because of a h_______rock in the middle of the road.27.Marie was the d_______of radium.28.My family members often have a d_______when we have something important.29.It seems that he meets with some problems.Let’s go and be his h_______.二、英汉词组互译(共15分)1.be well—known for______________ 2.第一个在月球上行走的人______________ 3.care for the poor______________ 4.第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性______________ 5.the king of rock and roll______________ 6.第一次坐飞机______________7.at the age of six ______________ 8.上飞行课;接受飞行练习___________ 9.a student pilot’licence______________ 10.在某人的空余时间里_____________ 11.wind tunnels______________ 12.听说_____________________13.armed force______________ 14.为了进一步的研究______________ 15.be involved in…______________ 16.失去控制______________17.under the control of…______________ 18.选中某人做某事______________ l 9.get married______________ 20.为别人放弃一切______________ 21.cut the flight short ______________ 22.把……奉献给……______________ 23.in the 1940s______________ 24.警告某人不要靠近______________ 25.in one’s forties______________ 26.改变某人的生活______________ 27.make a contribution to(doing)…__________28.不为某人所知______________29.famous words______________ 30.转折点_____________________ 三、根据所给的提示翻译下列句子(共15分)1.你听说过成龙吗?他是个很棒的演员。
9B Unit2教材电子档
9B Unit2 RobotsReadingA Living with a robotDaniel has become really interested in robots. Amy found an interesting article in this month’s ‘Robot’ magazine and gave it to Daniel. Here is the article.The robot at homeMr. Jiang is the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot. The robot changed his life a lot in many ways. Some changes were good, but some were not.Mr. Jiang is a salesman and works in Moonlight Town. He is always busy and has little time for his hob bies. ‘In order to have some spare time, I need to buy a robot,’ Mr. Jiang thought. Later, he bought one from a robot shop.The robot made a great difference to Mr. Jiang’s everyday life. It made things much easier. When he got up in the morning, breakfast was already made. The robot also ironed Mr. Jiang’s shirts and made a lunch box for him every day. As a result, Mr. Jiang no longer needed to get up early to do the housework, and he could stay in bed for an extra hour every day.While Mr. Jiang was at work, the robot would clean his flat. Itwould do the laundry, wash the dishes, sweep the floor, make thebed and air the rooms. The robot also went shopping at thesupermarket.When Mr. Jiang returned home from work. His flat would beclean and look as good as new. A delicious dinner would be ready for him on the table. After dinner, the robot would wash the dishes, while Mr. Jiang relaxed and watched his favourite TV programmes. Mr. Jiang was very happy with his robot.A few weeks later, however, things started to go wrong. The robot caught a virus and caused a lot of problems. It no longer knew when it should cook breakfast, and sometimes it woke Mr. Jiang up at four o’clock in the morning. Sometimes, Mr. Jiang would find his breakfast in the washing machine and his clean shirts in the dustbin. While Mr. Jiang was at work, the robot would move around the house and knock thing over. When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a mess: food was on the bed, books were in the rice cooker, mirrors were broken, and coins were spread all over the floor. Mr. Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.In the end, Mr. Jiang decided to return the robot to the robot shop. The robot was just too much trouble.B Buying a robotB1 After reading the article, Daniel wrote down some words he does not know. Help Daniel match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1. salesman (line 5) __________ a. covered a large area2. spare (line 6) __________ b. the process of washing clothes3. ironed (line 10) __________ c. a dirty and untidy condition4. laundry (line 14) __________ d. a man who sells things5. virus (line 24) __________ e. free6. mess (line 30) __________ f. made clothes smooth with an iron7. spread (line 32) __________ g. something that causes computerproblemsB2 Daniel is thinking of the good and bad point of having a robot. Help him complete the lists below. Fill in the blanks using the information in the article on the pages 24 and 25.Good things 1. I will have a lot more __________ time. 2. I can __________ for a bit longer in the morning. 3. It can help Mum do the __________ when there are dirty clothes. 4. It can __________ my shirts after they are washed. 5. It can __________ after dinner. 6. My __________ will be as good as new.C A phone conversationDaniel is telling Millie on the phone that he want to buy a robot. Millie is asking Daniel what it would be like to live with a robot. Write a T if Daniel’s answer is true. Write an F if it is false.Millie: Daniel, will you be the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot?_________ Daniel: (1) Yes. Millie: Will a robot bring any bad changes to your life?_________ Daniel: (2) Maybe. Some changes are good, but some are not. Millie: Where can you buy a robot?_________ Daniel: (3) From the supermarket. Millie: Why do people buy robots?Bad things1. If the robot catches __________, itwill cause a lot of problems.2. It might put my breakfast in the_________.3. It might even throw my shirts intothe __________ along with the rubbish.4. It might __________ some thingsover.5. It might make a __________ inmy flat.6. I might have to send it back to the__________.Daniel: (4) They want to have more spare time. _________ Millie: How can robot help you in the morning?Daniel: (5) It can eat my breakfast for me._________ Millie: Can you stay in bed for a bit longer?Daniel: (6) Yes. I can sleep until noon every day._________ Millie: What will the robot do while you are at school?Daniel: (7)It’ll do the housework._________ Millie: Can the robot cook?Daniel: (8)I’m afraid it can’t._________ Millie: Do robots sometimes go wrong?Daniel: (9) No. Robots never go wrong._________ Millie: What can you do if you decide that having a robot is toomuch trouble?Daniel: (10) I can return it to the shop._________VocabularyA What does Daniel want his robot to do?Daniel is making a list of what he wants his robot to do. Help him complete the list with the correct forms of the words from the box below. Then write down the part of speech of each word in brackets.answer cause dry iron Laugh1.We have an __________( )at home, but I do not know how to__________( )shirts. I hope my robot will do this for me.2.My robot will wash up and then _________( )the dishes. It is better to keepthem __________( )in the cupboard.3.I hope that my robot is humorous. It can tell me a lot of jokes and make me__________( ). __________( )make my day happier.4.My robot should know lots of things. It can __________( )all my questions, and all its _________( )will satisfy me.5.My robot might _________( )some problems, but it can restart itself, find out the __________( )of the problems, and then fix itself.B Different parts of a robot‘Robot’ magazine is organizing a robot design competition. Daniel wants to join the competition, but he forgot the names of the parts of a robot. Help him complete his article with the words in the box.batteries cameras hand speaker wheels My robot is made to look just like a real person. On the head of the robot, there are two big eyes. In fact, they are (1)__________. The robot uses them to take photos of everything it sees. Also, the robot has a (2)_________ as its mouth. It can talk to people and answer their questions. The robot also has two arms connected to its chest. At the end of each arm, there is a (3)__________, so the robot can do whatever it is asked to, such as doing the laundry and sweeping the floor. The robot stands on four small (4)__________. It can use them to move around easily. My robot uses clean energy----solar (5)__________. Look at its dark hair. The hair can absorb energy from the sun and make my robot energetic.GrammarA Object clauses introduced by ‘wh-’ wordsWe can use a ‘wh-’ word to introduce an object clause when it expresses a ‘wh-’ question. The word order in the object clause should be the same as that in a statement.The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.Mr. Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.B‘In order to’ and ‘as a result’‘In order to’ means ‘with the purpose of’. We can use ‘in order to’ to introduce the purpose of an action.In order to have more spare time, I need to buy a robot.I need to buy a robot in order to have more spare time.We use ‘as a result’ to introduce the result of something.The robot did all the housework. As a result, Mr. Jiang no longer needed to get up early.C Using ‘need to’We can use ‘need to’ to talk about something that we have to do.Mr. Jiang no longer needed to do housework because he had a robot.Mr. Jiang needs to return his robot to the shop because it is not working.。
牛津英语9B unit2 reading2 公开课课件
• 2.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. • 阿姆斯特朗于1949年加入美国海军, 他做 了3年飞行员
– join 参加, 主要指加入某个组织(如军队,党派, 社 团, 协会等), 成为其中一员. join us and be one of those • Please __________
people! 请加入我们,成为这些人中的一员!
• join 是短暂性动词,不能跟段时间状语连用.如 跟段时间状语可改成 be in / be a member of … • 1. He joined the army two years ago. = He________________________ for two years. has been = in the army • 2.He_________________________ for two years.
• join in 通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某 项活动.我们可以用join sb. in sth/ doing sth. • I hope you’ll all join in the discussion. 我希望你们大家都 参加讨论. • Would you like to join me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起去 散步吗?
• ② flight “(飞机的) 空中航行,航程; 班机;飞行 飞翔 • ③ at the age of 在…岁时,相当于when 引导的时间状语 从句.
• 1.They began to learn English at the age of 8, • =They began to learn English ___________________. 他 when they are 8/eight 们8岁时开始学英语 . years • 2.我对足球感兴趣己经有好几年了. have been interested in football – I ________________________________ for a few years.
牛津英语9B知识点归纳
牛津英语9B知识点归纳1.词汇:-同义词和反义词:课本中提供了许多同义词和反义词的例子,帮助学生扩展词汇量,提高表达能力。
-动词和形容词的派生词:课本中介绍了许多名词、动词和形容词的派生词,帮助学生学会通过前缀、后缀等方式,扩展词汇。
2.语法:-名词:课本中对名词的单复数形式、所有格及其用法进行了讲解。
-代词:课本中讲解了人称代词、物主代词、指示代词和不定代词的使用方法。
-时态:课本中介绍了一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时和一般将来时的用法,并且提供了相应的练习题。
-形容词和副词:课本中介绍了形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,并给出了具体的例子。
- 数量词:课本中讲解了用于修饰可数名词和不可数名词的数量词,如:some、any、few、a few、little、a little等。
-从句:课本中介绍了主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等不同类型的从句,以及相关的引导词和语序。
3.阅读理解:-阅读技巧:课本中提供了一些阅读技巧,如:预测内容、寻找关键词、利用上下文等,帮助学生更好地理解文章。
-阅读策略:课本中介绍了一些阅读策略,如:略读、扫读和精读,培养学生的阅读速度和理解能力。
-阅读题型:课本中包含了多种类型的阅读题目,如选择题、填空题、判断题和排序题等,培养学生的阅读技巧和思维能力。
4.写作技巧:-作文结构:课本中介绍了不同类型的作文结构,如:记叙文、说明文和议论文等,帮助学生学会如何组织文章。
-写作素材:课本中提供了一些写作素材,如:图片、标题、问题等,以激发学生的写作思路和灵感。
-写作要点:课本中对写作时需要注意的语法、拼写、标点等要点进行了详细解释,并提供了练习题进行巩固。
5.口语表达:-对话模式:课本中提供了丰富的对话模式,包括日常生活对话、询问路线、购物、询问意见等,帮助学生提高口语表达能力。
-实用句型:课本中介绍了一些常用的实用句型,如:谈论喜好、提出建议、表达兴趣等,以提高学生的口语表达能力和交流能力。
译林牛津版初中九年级英语(下册)单词表
译林牛津版初中九年级英语下册单词表9B Unit 1 Asiatiring /'taɪərɪŋ / 使人疲劳的,累人的step /step / 台阶;阶梯Chinese knot /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz nɒt / *中国结Chinese opera /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz ˈɒp(ə)rə /*中国戏曲Chinese paper-cut /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/ paper-cut*中国剪纸chopsticks /'tʃɒpstɪks / (复)筷子dragon dance /ˈdræg(ə)n dɑːns / *舞龙middle /'mɪd(ə)l / 中间,中央in the middle of /ɪn ðəˈmɪd(ə)l ɒv/在……中间emperor /'emp(ə)rə / *皇帝raising /'reɪzɪŋ / 升高flag /flæg / 旗帜landscape /'læn(d)skeɪp / *风景;地形attraction /ə'trækʃ(ə)n / *向往的地方;吸引watchtower /'wɒtʃtaʊə / *瞭望塔wonder /'wʌndə / 奇迹lie /laɪ / 位于shape /ʃeɪp / 形状,外形underground /ʌndə'graʊnd / 地下的cave /keɪv / *洞穴hang /hæŋ / 垂下;悬挂point /pɒɪnt / 指,指向upwards /'ʌpwɚdz / *向上hire /'haɪə / *租用;雇用eastern /'iːst(ə)n / 东部的,的south-east 东南方location /lə(ʊ)'keɪʃ(ə)n / *地点,方位take up /teɪk ʌp / 占据(空间);占用(时间)quarter /'kwɔːtə / 四分之一either /'aɪðə/ 两者之一level /'lev(ə)l / 水平service /'sɜːvɪs / 服务;工作Japanese /ˌdʒæpə'ni:z / 日本(人)的state /steɪt / 国家;州Hindi /'hindi: / *印地语billion /'bɪljən / *十亿population /pɒpjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n / 人口iron /'aɪən / *铁IT /ɪt / 信息技术technology /tek'nɒlədʒɪ / 技术custom /'kʌstəm / *风俗,习俗fair /feə / 集市;庙会;展览会Sari /'sɑːrɪ / 莎丽(印度妇女名族服饰)Indian /'ɪndɪən / 印度(人)的9B Unit 2 Great peopleinventor /ɪn'ventə / 发明者invent /ɪn'vent / 发明explore /ɪk'splɔː / *探险者;考察者South African /saʊθˈæfrɪk(ə)n/南非人fighter /'faɪtə / 斗士,战斗者;战斗机invention /ɪn'venʃ(ə)n / 发明物;创意Italian /ɪ'tæljən / *意大利人European /jʊərə'piːən / 欧洲人Russian /'rʌʃ(ə)n / 俄罗斯人pilot /'paɪlət / 飞行员licence /'laɪsəns / *执照,许可证(英)license /'laɪsns / *执照,许可证(美)navy /'neɪvɪ / *海军serve /sɜːv / 服役;服务,招待test /test / 测试;检验aircraft /'eəkrɑːft / *飞机,航空器astronaut /'æstrənɔːt / *宇航员spacecraft /'speɪskrɑːft / *(单复同)宇宙飞船,航天器spin /spɪn / *快速旋转control /kən'trəʊl / 控制,支配out of control /aʊt ɒv kənˈtrəʊl/失去控制,无法管理order /'ɔːdə / 命令,指挥,要求cut ... short /kʌt / . . . /ʃɔːt / 缩短Pacific /pə'sɪfɪk / 太平洋的ocean /'əʊʃ(ə)n / *海洋land /lænd / (使)着陆,(使)降落step /step / 一步(n.);走,跨步(vi)giant /'dʒaɪənt / *巨大的;伟大的leap /liːp / *跳跃;跃升mankind /,mæn'kaɪnd / *人类step /step / 一步(n.);走,跨步(vi)surface /'sɜːfɪs / 表面;表层further /'fɜːðə / 更多的,更进一步的citizen /'sɪtɪz(ə)n / *公民;市民pride /praɪ d / 骄傲;可引以为豪的人(或物)passage /'pæsɪdʒ / 章节,乐段by hand /baɪ hænd / 手工mathematics /mæθ(ə)'mætɪks / 数学(=maths)scientist /'saɪəntɪst / 科学家radium /'reɪdɪəm / *镭laboratory /lə'bɒrə,t(ə)rɪ / 实验室(=lab)professor /prə'fesə / *教授discovery /dɪ'skʌv(ə)rɪ / 发现;发现物unknown /ʌn'nəʊn / 未知的;不出名的widely /'waɪdlɪ / 广泛地,普遍地hybrid /'haɪbrɪ d / *杂交的title /'taɪt(ə)l / *标题;职位名称agriculture /'ægrɪkʌltʃə / *农业hunger /'hʌŋgə / *饥饿happen to /ˈhæp(ə)n tuː / 碰巧advantage /əd'vɑːntɪdʒ / 优势,有利条件at present /ætˈprez(ə)nt / 现在,目前contribution /kɒntrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n / *贡献increase /ɪn'kriːs / 增加production /prə'dʌkʃ(ə)n / *生产;产量development /dɪ'veləpm(ə)nt / 发展9B Unit 3 Robotsrobot /'rəʊbɒt / 机器人post /pəʊst / 邮寄(英)explore /ɪk'splɔː / *探索;探讨outer space /ˈaʊtə speɪs / *太空mail /meɪl / 邮寄(美)brain /breɪn / 大脑whatever /wɒt'evə / 任何,一切事物order /'ɔːdə / 订购suit /suːt / *套装smoothly /'smuːðlɪ / 平整地;顺利地iron /'aɪən / *熨烫in general /ɪn ˈdʒen(ə)r(ə)l/总的来说;大体上satify /'sætɪsfaɪ / 满足,使……满意need /niː d / 需要的事物;欲望virus /'vaɪrəs / *病毒no longer /nəʊˈlɒŋɡə / 不再properly /'prɒp(ə)lɪ / 正确地,适当地complete /kəm'pliːt / 完全的,彻底的mess /mes / 乱七八糟lay /leɪ / 放,搁store /stɔː / 储藏,存储coin /kɒɪn / 硬币bill /bɪl / 账单private /'praɪvət / 私人的paper /'peɪpə / 文件,证明spread /spred / (使)散开;扩散wheel /wiːl / 轮子,车轮pill /pɪl / *药片;药丸unsure /ʌn'ʃʊə / 不确定,没把握forgetful /fə'getfʊl / *健忘的stair /steə / *楼梯battery /'bæt(ə)rɪ / *电池customer /'kʌstəmə / 消费者,顾客hold /həʊld / (打时)等待,不挂断through /θruː / ()接通put through /pʊt θruː / 给……接通()satified /'sætɪsfaɪ d / 满意的,满足的be satisfied with /biːˈsætɪsfaɪ d wɪð /对……感到满意first of all /fɜːst ɒv ɔːl / 首先quality /'kwɒlɪtɪ / *质量up to standard /ʌp tuːˈstændə d / 达到标准completely /kəm'pliːtlɪ / 完全地regret /rɪ'gret / 后悔;遗憾product /'prɒdʌkt / 产品,成果9B Unit 4 Life on MarsMars /mɑːz / *火星helmet /'helmɪt / *头盔air tank /eə tæŋk / *氧气罐dried food /draɪ d fuː d / 干粮power pack /ˈpaʊə pæk / *电源包sleeping bag /ˈsliːpɪŋ bæg / 睡袋gravity /'grævɪtɪ / *重力planet /'plænɪt / 行星crowded /'kraʊdɪd / *拥挤的polluted /pə'ljuːtɪ d / 被污染的increase /'ræpɪ d / 快地,迅速地rapid /ɪn'kriːs / 增加(all) over again /ɔːl ˈəʊvəəˈgen\ əˈgeɪn /再;重新passenger /'pæsɪndʒə / 乘客at a/the speed of /æt ə\ðə spiː d ɒv/以……的速度uncomfortable /ʌn'kʌmf(ə)təb(ə)l / 使人不舒服的,不舒适的oxygen /'ɒksɪdʒ(ə)n / *氧气in the form of /ɪn ðə fɔːm ɒv / 以……的形式tasty /'teɪstɪ / 味道好的specially /'speʃəlɪ / 专门的,特地float /fləʊt / *飘浮;漂浮compare /kəm'peə / 比较compare to/with /kəmˈpeə tuː wɪð/与……相比interplanetary /ɪntə'plænɪt(ə)rɪ/*行星间的network /'netwɜːk / *网络challenging /'tʃælɪn(d)ʒɪŋ / *挑战性的rapidly /'ræpɪdlɪ / 快地,迅速地aware /ə'weə / *知道,意识到circle /'sɜːk(ə)l / 围绕;将……圈起来agreement /ə'griːm(ə)nt / 一致,同意distance /'dɪst(ə)ns / *距离;远处possibility /,pɒsɪ'bɪlɪtɪ / 可能性alien /'eɪlɪən / *外星人stranger /'streɪn(d)ʒə / 外来者,陌生人carry out /ˈkærɪ aʊt / 开展;执行percentage /pə'sentɪdʒ / *百分率;百分数disadvantage /dɪsəd'vɑːntɪdʒ / *劣势,缺点,不利条件risk /rɪsk / 风险,危险after all /ˈɑːftəɔːl / 毕竟goods /ɡʊdz / *(复)商品,货品electronic /ɪlek'trɒnɪk / 电子的entertainment /entə'teɪnm(ə)nt / *娱乐--给力英语网()用心制作!。
完整版牛津英语9B知识点归纳
完整版⽜津英语9B知识点归纳9BUnit1短语汇总1宾从be sure/certain _+ thaton Mars? 2.I thought you liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢⽕星。
in the future. be like what life will 3.Daniel is thinking about 4.It may be difficult toimagine..more and more crowded and polluted 5.Our planet, Earth, is becomingitpeople to Mars—6.At present, our spacecraft are too slowly to carry large numbers of takes months.at7.By 2100, the journey might take only a very short time in space shuttles (thattravel .)half the speed of light8.Humans need food, water and air to survive.9.However, it is not sure if these plants could produce water.. three-eighths of the gravity on Earth10.The gravity on Mars is only about .★11.There will be many different designs for settlers to choosefrom computer have a computer inter-planet connecting to an at home( 12.Every student will network.)13.I am wondering if/whether there will be many people willing to move to Mars.living there.get ill from 14.We could would like to move out of Earth. 15.50% of the students16.It worries me.all the work for us.do It would be great to 17.have robots ★.It 18. takes Mars about two years to revolve completely around the sunmore like the surface of Earth than any other planet in our solar 19.The surface of Mars is system.is online games.A very popular form of entertainment 20.21.Things from Earth are hard to find.= It is hard to find thing from Earth.too nervous to relax.22.She's the first to live on Mars23.Robots could be .机器⼈可能是第⼀批⽣活在⽕星上的(⼈)。
牛津英语译林版提优训练9下 Unit 2 提优试卷
9B Unit 2提优卷(满分:100分考试时间:60分钟)Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)1. —Is May studying History in ______ university in Nanjing? —Yes. And it is right in ______ university that her father once studied in.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; anD. /; the2. ______ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A. WithB. UnderC. ByD. For3. —More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall. —That’s true. It is the ______ of China.A. praiseB. prideC. effortD. courage4. Mr Liu is ______ known as an experienced doctor here, so he is busy treating his patients every day.A. highlyB. wiselyC. widelyD. mostly5. The 17-year-old student is trying to ______ a robot which can think like a human.A. discoverB. organizeC. inventD. achieve6. When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was ______ and beat him.B. out of breath A. out of controlC. out of seasonD. out of work7. The students, together ! with their teacher, ______ going to work as volunteers at the bus stations next Sunday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are8. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______ the fast development of our country.A. push inB. push forC. push throughD. push away9. I know nothing about it because ______ my father ______ my mother has told me about it.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not; butD. both; and10. In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty (脱贫攻坚) . In the next three years, it is believed that the poverty problem ______ .A. is solvedB. solvedC. will solveD. will be solved11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class? —Paper ______ fast ______ about 2 000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing12. —Has David finished his project yet? —I guess not. He ______ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked d13. Is he the man ______ the police are looking for? —Yes. He was wearing a coat ______ has blood on it when he was caught.A. that; thatB. that; whoC. which; thatD. who; who14. —We should make a contribution to ______ the environment. —I agree with you. More and more trees need ______ .A. protecting; to plantB. protect; plantC. protecting; to be plantedD. protect; planted15. —I don’t know what to say at the interview. —______ . Just be polite and answer honestly.A. Don’t mention itB. It’s a pleasureC. Don’t worryD. OK, thanksⅡ. 完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some, bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those ___1___ . His father stopped him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you were spending too much time ___2___ , so you failed in the exams. I’m ___3___ about your future with your mother.”“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also ___4___ in the exams, but they went fishing as usual.”“My boy, you can’t think so.” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a ___5___ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. ___6___ , they fell into the chimney (烟囱) . When they climbed out of the chimne y, one cat’s face was dirty ___7___ the other’s was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its ___8___ . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinkin g its own face was clean as well, so it still walked happily in the street.”“Einstein, ___9___ can be your mirror (镜子) . Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a ___10___ per son may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein’s faceturned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be ___11___ with himself, and kept telling himself, “I am special, so I ne edn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein ___12___ in his career.1 000 people have 1 000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different ___13___ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can ___14___ follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t ___15___ how others act, but on what you are going to act.1. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists2. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying3. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy4. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed5. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying6. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally7. A. while B. or C. so D. for8. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face9. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody10. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever11. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied ads d12. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived13. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets14. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never15. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist onⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)AMark Twain is one of the most famous American authors. In 1876, he wrote a lively story called The Adventures (冒险) of Tom Sawyer.Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom runs away from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.1. Who was the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?A. Tom Sawyer.B. Huck Finn.C. Injun Joe.D. Mark Twain.2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Injun Joe’s treasure box is found by Tom.B. People around the world love reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.C. In the story Tom Sawyer always gets into trouble.D. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is just an adventure story.3. How do people feel when Tom and Huck appear?A. Surprised and happy.B. Excited but sorry.C. Interested and pleased.D. Happy but afraid.4. The underlined word “funeral” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.A. 婚礼B. 毕业C. 葬礼D. 生日5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Tom always gets into trouble.B. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is written by Mark Twain.C. Becky is also Tom’s friend.D. How to write a story in everyday English.B“Why do I live ? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything ? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. Hex thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood, These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Talstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.Tolstoy learned a lots from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.1. Which is the correct order of the following events?①Tolstoy served in the army. ②Tolstoy got married. ③Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.④Tolstoy opened a school. ⑤Tolstoy became a well-known writer.A. ①⑤③②④B. ⑤①③②④C. ①⑤④②③D. ⑤④①③②2. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?A. To prepare for his books.B. To achieve perfection.C. To make a lot of money.D. To show his wisdom.3. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ______ .A. poorB. honestC. friendlyD. patient4. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?A. Family.B. Success.C. Wealth.D. Fame.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(每小题1分, 共10分)Claude Monet S paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in studio and their paintings were realistic—they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists (印象派画家) . Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy—they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled Impression, Sunrise.Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance (意义) .Monet’s friend, Impressi onist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission (允许) to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in hisimpressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master’s offi ce. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could complete a scene even though passengers complained.Was it all worthwhile (值得) ? Monet’s train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made hisⅤ.A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词1. I felt so amazed and frightened when I ________ (跨步) into the dark room yesterday evening.2. ________ (欧洲人) usually like to have some desserts around 4:00 in the afternoon, but we Chinese don’t.3. The teacher read all the ________ (章节) the students wrote and gave them marks.4. Lily is so crazy about natural science that she dreams of being a ________ (科学家) like Yuan Longping in the future.5. —What’s your plan after graduating from college? —I haven’t decided yet. Maybe I will go abroad for ________ (更进一步的) study.B) 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空6. —Wow! Lucy is so famous now that I think everyone knows her. —Yeah, but she was just an ________ (know) girl before she won the competition.7. —I think too much schoolwork is not good for the full ________ (develop) of a student’s person ality. —I can’t agree more.8. —What’s your brother? —Oh, he is an ________ (invent). He likes inventing all kinds of interesting things.9. —Do you know anything about our new manager? —Yes. He ________ (serve) in IBM for two years as an engineer.10. —Where’s Miss Yang? —Look, she ________ (talk) with her students over there.Ⅵ. 句子翻译(每小题2分, 共10分)1. 这些学生自从老师离开后就无法无天了。
苏教版牛津英语9B Unit2知识总结
Unit 2 Great people重要词组in history 在历史上hear of/about 听说all one’s life 某人的一生the first person to do sth.第一个做某事的人at present 现在,目前for the first time首次,初次join the navy加入海军all types of各种类型的go into space进入太空in space在太空中,在宇宙中manage to do sth. 设法做某事for further research为了作进一步的研究in ancient times在远古时代bring down (使飞机)降落go bad变质,变坏take back to the Earth 带回地球step onto步入,踏上turn round and round反复回旋work on致力于,从事one after another相继地;依次地at a certain time在某时receive the Nobel Prize twice两次获诺贝尔奖make a journey 旅行admire sb. the most最钦佩某人die of hunger死于饥饿graduate from college大学毕业push for the use of… 推动…的使用be introduced into被引入… 被介绍进入…重点句型1.He’s an inventor. He invented my favourite food.invent vt. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明,发明物an invention for the good of all mankind 造福全人类的一项发明Tomas Edison invented a lot of inventions in his life.The boy wants to be a great inventor when he grows up.2.He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.become interested in =take/have (an) interest in对……感兴趣take his first flight 第一次乘飞机fight n. 飞行,班机fly v.飞,飞行flight-flew-flowna smooth /comfortable flight平稳的/舒适的空中飞行international flight 国际航班flight safety飞行安全Do you know what his flight number is ?We'd recommend you to book your flight early.3.However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. on one's way back to... 在某人返回……的途中on one's way to.... 在某人去……的路上Let's wait a few minutes.He's on his way back home.control n. 控制,支配vt. 控制,支配controlled—controlled—controllingout of control 失去控制的under control被控制be in control of 掌管…;掌握…lose control of 对…失去控制The driver lost control of the car and the car hit a tree.spin v. 旋转;纺纱span—spun—spinningThe dancer span on her toes. 这个舞蹈演员用脚尖旋转。
(完整版)新版牛津英语9B
新版牛津英语9B Unit3 Robots【重点词汇】1、complain vi. 抱怨,投诉,发牢骚 complain to sb 向某人抱怨I have to complain to the manager about it. 对这件事我不得不向经理申诉。
complain about/of sth 抱怨某事They never complained about working overtime. 他们对加班加点从来不抱怨。
complaint 投诉,埋怨 Mr Green is writing a complaint letter.2、have problems有问题 have problems/difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 E.g I didn’t have any problems finding the park. problem的常用搭配 no problem“没问题”【辨析】question/problem3、sound1)系动词,意为“听起来” The music sounds good. 2)名词,意为“声音”The sound of music made her happy.4、in any way 在任何方面 in a way 从某种意义上说 in some ways 在某些方面 in the way 挡路in this way 用这种方式 on one’s way to 去...的路上 by the way 顺便说一下5、代词it, one, that1)it和that都替代“the+单数名词(可数或不可数)”,都是特指,都可替代可数和不可数名词,但it指前面提到的“同一”事物;而that是指前面提到的“同类”事物。
如: My father bought me a pen and I like it very much.我父亲给我买了一支钢笔,我非常喜欢它。