7bU6知识点
(译林版)7B-Unit6语法知识点
(译林版)7B-Unit6语法知识点本文档旨在总结和介绍(译林版)7B课本第六单元的语法知识点。
以下是该单元的主要语法知识点：1.一般现在时：表示经常性、惯性或客观事实的动作或状态。
例如：I often play football on weekends.（我经常在周末踢足球。
）2.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：She visited her grandparents last summer.（她去年夏天拜访了她的祖父母。
）3.一般将来时：表示将来要发生或打算要发生的动作或状态。
例如：They will go to the park tomorrow.（他们明天会去公园。
）4.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如：I am studying for the exam.（我正在为考试而研究。
）5.过去进行时：表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如：She was studying when I called her.（我给她打电话时，她正在研究。
）6.将来进行时：表示将来某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如：They will be playing basketball at 5 o'clock tomorrow.（他们明天五点钟将正在打篮球。
）7.现在完成时：表示过去某个时间点开始的动作一直持续到现在。
例如：I have known him for 10 years.（我认识他已经有十年了。
）8.过去完成时：表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
例如：She had finished her homework before dinner.（她在晚饭前已经完成了她的作业。
）9.情态动词：用来表示可能性、能力、推测等情态。
例如：You should study harder.（你应该更加努力研究。
）以上是(译林版)7B课本第六单元的主要语法知识点。
希望对学生们的学习有所帮助。
牛津英语7B-U6-复习要点
7B Unit 6 复习要点1.给我把中饭带来bring me my lunch./ Bring my lunch tome.2.你应该更礼貌点。
You should be more polite.3.买只新的电子狗get a new e-dog4.好好照顾/保管take good care of…/ look after…well5.我喜欢看它游来游去。
I like watching it swim around.6.睡在我膝腿间部位sleep on my lap7.把它握在我手里hold it in my land8.用胡萝卜喂她feed her carrots9.教它说话teach it to speak教某人怎样做某事teach sb. how to do sth.10.所有中最聪明的动物the cleverest animal of all11.追赶球chase and catch a ball12.我躲藏的时候它眼睛睁得大大地找我。
He hunts with eyes open wide when Ihide.13.他背上背着个重包上了汽车。
He got on the bus with a heavy bag onhis back.14.玩精彩的把戏do wonderful tricks15.用树枝帮我搭建营地build me camps out of sticks/ help me build camps with sticks16.他从来不叫或咬人。
He never barks or bites.17.喜欢打架like to fight18.是我最好的朋友be my best friend19.我会照顾他直到最后。
I’ll look after him until the end.20.她不是麻烦（的东西）。
She isn’t any trouble.21.我们没有必要喂她很多。
7B Unit 6词组、句型及语法复习提纲
7B Unit 6词组、句型及语法复习提纲二、重点句子及句型：1. You should be more polite. 你应该有礼貌些。
2. I like watching it swim around. 我喜欢看着它游来游去。
3. My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。
4. I’ll look after him until the end.== I always take care of him.我会永远照顾他。
5. We don’t have to feed her much.我不必喂她吃很多。
6. His feathers look so beautiful in the sun. 他的羽毛在阳光下看起来如此美丽。
7. Don’t pull the rabbit’s ears.不要拽兔子的耳朵。
8. You ought to play with your pet for some time every day. 你应该每天陪你的宠物玩一段时间。
9. You oughtn’t to feed your dog at yo ur table. 你不应该在桌子边喂狗。
10. It’s necessary to walk them in the park once a day if you want them to be healthy.如果你想要他们健康的话，你有必要每天带他们到公园里散一次步。
11. It is very important not to give them too much food.. 不要给它们太多的食物是很重要的(事)。
12. It is a good idea to clean its hutch every day. 每天清扫它的兔笼是个好主意。
13. I can’t study because she makes too much noise. 我不能学习因为他制造太多的噪音。
7B Unit6 期末复习---知识要点精华和复习练习
7B Unit6 期末复习---知识要点精华一、词组1. a packet of sweets/ batteries 一袋糖果/电池2. in a way 在某种程度上3. (be) connected to 连接到4. power station 发电站5. washing machine 洗衣机6. switch off 关（电灯，机器等）7. tidy up 收拾妥当；整理好8. air conditioner 空调9. look foolish 看起来傻乎乎的10. know about 了解11. flow through 流经12. a moment later 过了一会儿13. under the street 在街道下面二、同义词/词组1. a packet of = a bag of2. reply to sb. / sth.=answer sb. / sth.3. look foolish = look silly / stupid4. be connected to = be joined to5. a moment later = a minute later6. Here you are. = Here it is.三、重要知识点1. I am going to buy a packet of sweets . 我打算去买一袋糖果。
be going to do 打算做某事（be动词有人称和数的变化）e.g. I am going shopping this afternoon and Daisy is going with me.2. Does anyone want anything? 有人想要（买）什么东西吗？anyone = anybody任何人anything任何东西、事情（两者通常都用于否定句或疑问句）e.g. Does anyone know anything about electricity ?3. You mustn’t say that, Benny! 你千万不要这样说，Benny.mustn’t 千万不要（表示禁止）e.g. Boys , you mustn’t go swimming alone in the river in summer.4. What do you know about electricity, Benny? 你对电了解什么？What do you know about … ? 你对。
牛津英语7BUnit6 知识点及练习(无答案)
7B 6 知识点1.户外趣事形容词，意为“户外的”，在句中只能用作定语。
同义词为(外部的) 反义词室内的:户外的阳光对我们的健康很有好处。
[拓展]常构成固定短语：室外活动野外生活户外运动露天剧场2., . 快点。
快点，赶快；常用于祈使句，不能用于否定句。
动词，意为“急忙，匆忙”，后面直接接表示方向的副词或介词短语，习惯上不接，，等之类的表示运动方向的动词。
匆忙去某地匆忙做某事: 快点，否则你上课要迟到了。
她匆匆赶往机场。
[拓展]还可作名词，意为“匆忙；仓促；急忙”，固定短语a (匆忙地):他急切地要离开。
[提醒] 匆匆离去:赵老师匆匆赶去照看那个男人。
3 I’m 。
某人累了注意区分和句型’s ()’s () + 从句4 这个包很重很重（，，，修饰形容词副词原级）5 ，.，、三者区别为某人搬某物此句变否定句6.你抱怨的太多。
动词，意为“抱怨”，指心中对人或事物不满或身体感到不适或因痛苦而对别人诉说、抱怨。
固定短语有: . 抱怨某事； . 抱怨做某事:你没有理由抱怨。
她常常抱怨食品的价格。
[提醒]表示“向某人抱怨某事”，要用. .:.就这件事我不得不向经理申诉。
（1）后面+ 不可数名词，译为“太多”；（2）修饰动词，放在被修饰词后面太。
修饰或，放在被修饰词的前面太多修饰可数名词复数，放在被修饰词的前面: 太多的作业让我疲惫不堪。
每个学期我们有太多的测试。
这本书太便宜了。
1.名词，意为“骑自行车运动”，动词为(骑自行车):.北京是一个骑自行车运动的好地方。
他们围着湖骑行了100英里。
2 ? 尝试过去式：尝试做某事尽力做某事设法/试图(不)做某事尽某人最大的努力做某事试穿试一下3 ?。
指已知对方喜欢某种事物，询问该事物的某个方面，回答必须针对某个事物。
…。
? 你觉得….怎样？用来询问对方对某事物的看法Reading1. a a .她抬起头，看到了一只穿着外套的白色兔子走了过去。
(1) 在句中意为“抬头看；往上看”。
新7B unit 6所有知识点(词组与重点句式结构)
Unit unit 6Comic and welcome1.outdoor fun户外趣事2.hurry up 快点3.carry sth for sb为某人搬某物plain too much抱怨太多plain of sth 抱怨某物plain to sb of sth向某人抱怨某物7.be not that heavy不是那么重8.talk about outdoor fun谈论户外趣事9.outdoor activities户外活动10.find some picturesof ...，找到一些....的图片11.help sb ( to ) do sth帮助某人做某事12.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人13.go camping / fishing /swimming / cycling / riding/ jogging / skating / boating /shopping去野营/钓鱼/游泳/汽自行车/骑马/慢跑/溜冰/划船/购物14. What outdoor activitywould you like to try ?你喜欢尝试什么样的户外活动？15.try to do sth = try/ doone's best to do sth尽力做某事16.try doing sth尝试/ 试图做某事17.What do you like aboutcamping ?关于野营你喜欢什么？18.like being outside喜欢待在外面19.near beautiful lakes andhills在美丽湖和山附近Reading :20.one sunny day一个阳光明媚的日子21.on sunny and windy days在风和日丽的日子里22.sit by a river with ...与...一起坐在河边23.hear a sound听到一个声音24.hear a whisper听到低语声25.look up / down向上看/向下看26.look out of ....，向.....外面看27.look out at ....，向外看......28.see a white rabbit in acoat passing by 看到一只穿白外套的兔子经过29.pass by 经过30.see / hear sb doing sth看到/听到某人正在做事（一次性）31.see / hear sb do sth看到/听到某人做某事（经常性）32.be late for ...，....迟到33.take sth out of ...，把某物从.....中取出34.run out of ...，从.....跑出35.look at the time 看时间36.How amazing / surprising ( it is )!（它）好令人惊奇啊！37.stand up 起立38.sit down坐下39.run across the field after...跟在....后面跑过田野40.jump down /up跳上/跳下41.jump down the hole first 首先跳下洞42.let / make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事43.get away 脱离，逃脱44.get away from ....，从....脱离（逃脱）45.fall for a long time掉好久46.hit the ground 着地47.find herself alone发现她自己独自一个人48.find /think sb +adj.发现/认为某人.....49.in a long , low hall在一个长长的低低的礼堂里50.all around 四周，到处51.see a small key看到一把小钥匙52.fit any of the doors适合其中的任何一扇门53.notice a small door注意到一扇小门54.put ...into ...，把....放进......55.see a lovely garden看到一个可爱的花园56.on the other side在另一边57.on the other side of ....在......的另一边58.go through ...穿过......（内部，纵向）59.go across ..穿过......（内部，横向）60.two halves两个半61.in the story在故事中62.surprise sb = make sbsurprised使某人惊奇63.a cloudy day一个多云的日子64.play with ....，与.....一起玩65.ask sb the time问某人时间66.It takes sb some time todo sth花某人多长时间做某事67.talk to sb in the hole在洞里与某人说话e sth to do sth (p72)用某物做某事Grammar:69.write about ...写有关.....st weekend上周末71.have a good time = havefun=enjoy oneself玩得开心72.have fun doing sth开心做某事73.play football / volleyballwith sb 与某人一起踢足球/打排球74.practise doing sth with sb与某人一起练习做某事75.like doing sth喜欢做某事76.do some shopping withsb与某人一起购物77.yesterday afternoon昨天下午78.go out 出去79.be / stay at home待在家里80.read some books 看些书81.put up 张贴；举起82.row a boat on the lake在湖里划船83.swim in the lake在湖里游泳84.stay outside all night整夜待在外面85.camping trip野营旅行INTEGRATED SKILLS :86.Chinese kites中国风筝87.fly kites / a kite放风筝88.this weekend 本周末89.have a long history有着悠久的历史90.a country with a longhistory 一个拥有悠久历史的国家91.in history在历史上92.begin to do sth开始做某事93.over 2000 years ago2000多年前94. in the Warring Statesperiod 在战国时期95.in the Eastern Handynasty在东汉王朝96.in the Ming and Qingdynasties在明清王朝97.in the 13th century在13世纪98.a famous man / star一个名人/明星99.make sth out of ....= usesth to make ......用.....制造某物100.find a new way to do sth发现造纸的新方法101.make paper造纸102.an Italian man called.....一个名叫....的意大利人103.tell sb all out sth 告诉某人有关某事一切104.people in the west =western people 西方人105.become a very popularoutdoor activity成为很流行的户外活动106.become / be famousfor ....变得以/以....而出名107.from then on 从那时起108.be excited at ....，由于....而激动109.It's dangerous /important to do sth.做某事是危险的/重要的110.remember / forget to dosth记住/忘记要去做过某事111.remember / forget doingsth 记住/忘记做过的某事112.Everything is ready .一切就绪。
牛津译林英语7B Unit6课本知识整理
Unit 6 Outdoor funWarm up一、重点单词1.outdoor adj. 户外的2.hurry vi.急忙，匆忙plain vi.&vt. 抱怨4.that adv. 那么，那样二、重点词组1.hurry up 快点，赶快2.too heavy 太重了3.too much（+ucn.）太多4.outdoor fun 户外乐趣三、重点句型1.Hobo, carry it for me. 霍波，帮我拿一下。
2.You complain too much. The bag isn’t that heavy. 你真会抱怨，这个背包没那么重。
Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1.camping n. 野营2.cycling n. 骑自行车运动3.riding n. 骑马(=horse riding)4.skating n. 溜冰5.jogging n. 慢跑6.ride vt.骑（马、自行车等）7.outside adv. 在外面二、重点词组1.go riding 去骑马2.go camping 去野营3.outdoor activity 户外活动三、重点句型1.I love horses and I really want to ride one. 我喜欢马并且我真的想骑一只。
2.I like being outside , near beautiful lakes and hills. 我喜欢在外面，靠近美丽的湖泊和小山。
3.What outdoor activity would you like to try? 你想尝试什么户外活动？Reading一、重点单词1.rabbit n. 兔，家兔2.hole n. 洞3.by prep. 在…旁边，靠近/adv. 经过4.pass vi.&vt. 经过；通过5.dear excl. 哎呀，天哪，啊6.watch n. 手表7.fall vi.落下，掉落；倒8.hit vi.到达；击中，撞9.herself pron. 她自己10.alone adj.&adv. 独自，单独11.low adj. 低的，矮的12.locked adj. 锁上的13.notice vt. 注意，察觉14.into prep. 到…里面15.side n. 侧，边16.through prep. 穿过，通过17.surprise（sb.）vt. 使惊奇，使措手不及二、重点词组1.stand up 站起身，起立2.get away 逃脱；离开3.go through a door 通过门4.by a river 在河边5.look up 向上看；查阅（单词等）6.a white rabbit in a coat 一只穿着外套的白兔子7.pass by 经过8.take…out of…拿出9.run across the field 跑过田野10.jump down a hole 向下跳到洞里11.hit the ground 撞到地上12.put the key into 把钥匙插进去13.on the other side 在另一边14.hear a sound 听到一个声音15.run after 追赶16.see... doing... 看见...正在做...17. let... do... 让...做...（make ... do...）18.find herself alone 发现她自己独自一人19.all around 四周，周围，到处三、重点句型1.How amazing! 多么令人吃惊啊！2.Down the rabbit hole. 掉进兔子洞。
牛津英语 7B unit6知识点
(牛津初中英语总复习)7B Unit 6一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. bring me my lunch把我的午饭拿来→ bring sb sth＝bring sth to sb把某物带给某人(p92)2. watch it swim around看它游来游去，hold it in my hand，feed her carrots喂她胡萝卜(p93)3. on my lap在我的膝部→ laptop便携式电脑, desktop computer台式机, notebook笔记本电脑4. teach it to speak教它说话→teach sb (how) to do sth教某人如何做某事5. the cleverest animal of all所有动物中最聪明的→of all, of the three是最高级的标志。
(p94)6. do wonderful tricks玩精彩的把戏→play tricks on…开…的玩笑7. build me camps out of sticks用树枝给我搭帐篷→build sth out of…用某物搭建…8. on top of…＝at the top of…在…的顶端，in the middle of…在…的中间，on the edge of…在…的边缘，in a cardboard box，in the cupboard在碗厨里，rhyme with…和…押韵9. like sitting on the sofa, sleep on my lap, make a lot of noise, ring the doorbell按门铃10. get tired累了；疲劳，sleep in the armchair在椅子上睡觉，look so beautiful in the sun11. at the bottom of…在…的底部→反义：at the top of…/on top of…在…的顶端(p102)12. take sth out of…把…从…中取出e.g. Don’t take your goldfish out of the water.13. listen to a talk on the fantail fi sh →listen to a talk听报告，give a talk作报告(p103)〈知识链接〉listen to a talk about/on…听有关…的报告，give a talk about/on…作有关…的报告14. be/look different from…与…不同，be/look a little different from…看起来与…有点不同e.g. 〈知识链接〉⑴be different from…→反义：be the same as…e.g. The fa ntail fish looks a little different from other goldfish. ⑵look the same看起来很像，look like…看起来像…15. play with balls and pieces of string玩球和线团→play with…玩…, Don’t play with fire. (p105)㈡词汇解析1. fight ⑴n.战役；战斗；打架；斗争e.g. They will win the fight. 注意：打架是a fight, 吵架是a quarrel；war是大规模的战争，battle是大规模战争(war)中的一个战役，fight是个人与个人之间的战斗。
牛津译林7B Unit 6知识点梳理
牛津译林7B Unit 6知识点梳理Comic strip1. outdoor fun户外趣事同义词为outside(外部的) 反义词indoor室内的have fun doing sth. tell funny jokes2. Hurry up. hurry to do sth. = do sth. in a hurryhurry off/away匆匆离去3. carry it for me The bag isn’t that heavy.carry 不强调方向 carry sth. with sb 随身携带bring 带来由远到近）ring your homework to schooltake 带走（由近到远）4. complain too muchcomplain about sth. 抱怨某事；complain about doing sth. 抱怨做某事complain to sb. of/ about sth.too much（1）后+ 不可数名词，译为“太多”；（2）修饰动词，放在被修饰词后面much to o太……修饰adj/adv 放在被修饰词的前面too many太多……修饰可数名词复数,放在被修饰词的前面6. that adv.The bag isn’t that heavy. 那个包不是那么重。
7. go jo gg ing/ swi mm ing/ camping/ cycling/ skating/ riding8. What outdoor activity would you like to try?你想尝试什么户外活动？an outdoor activity 一项户外活动outdoor activities9. What do you like about camping?你喜欢野营的什么（方面）？=Why do you like camping?What do you think of …=how do you like…?你觉得….怎样？用来询问对方对某事物的看法10. I like being outside. 我喜欢在外面。
(完整word版)译林牛津版7BU6知识点总结,推荐文档
U6 知识点总结一、重点词汇1．hurry up 快点，赶快 2. complain too much抱怨入多3．Go riding 去骑马4．Go camping 去野营5. sit by a river 坐在河边6. look up 向上看7. take a watch out of its pocket 从它的口袋里拿出一块手表8．stand up 站起身，起立9. jump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞10. get away 逃脫；离开11. hit the ground 撞到地面上12. find herself alone 发现她自己独自一人13. go through the door 通过门14. put up our tent 搭我们的帐篷15. make paper 造纸16. use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝17. make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟18. from then on 从那时起19. have a picnic 去野餐20. fly kites 放风筝21. become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小22. decide to enter the garden 决定进人花园23. walk towards the door 朝着那扇门走去24. too small to reach the key 太小了够不到钥匙25. climb up 往上爬二、重要句型1．Hurry up，Eddie．快点，埃迪！hurry up意为“快点”。
如：Hurry up，or you will be late.快些，不然要迟到了。
[拓展](1)hurry to意为“赶往某地”，如：Betty hurried to the garden．贝蒂急忙奔向花园。
(2)in a hurry意为“匆忙地；仓促地”，如：Nothing is ever done in a hurry. [谚]匆匆忙忙是办不成事的。
牛津初中英语7BUnit6知识点归纳
牛津初中英语7BUnit6知识点归纳1.bring me my lunch. 给我把午饭拿来= bring my lunch to me2.should be more polite 应该更加礼貌3.ask sb to do sth . 叫/请某人做某事4.swim around 游来游去5.watch sb/sth do sth观看/注视某人/某物做某事watch it swim around 注视它游来游去I often watch the students playing football 我常观看学生们踢足球6.sleep on one's lap 睡在某人的膝上7.hold it in one's hand 把它握在手里8.want to do sth 想要做某事9.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事10.feed him carrots 喂它胡萝卜feed sth to sb = feed sb sth用某物喂( fed过去式)11.play with my dog 与我的狗玩耍play with fire 玩火12.My dog is the cleverest animal of all 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的13.He doesn't just chase and catch a ball 他不仅仅追球还接球14.He hunts when I hide 我躲藏时他找我hunt for = look for = search for 寻找15.do wonderful tricks 玩精彩的把戏16.build me camps out of sticks = build me camps with sticks =use sticks to build me camps 用棍子给我搭帐篷17.She isn't any trouble =She is never any trouble 她一点也不麻烦18.rhyme with 与……押韵19.most of the time 大部分时间20.not……until……直到…才…until 直到I will wait until he comes back我将等到他回来She didn't go home until the meeting was over.她直到会议结束才回家21.ring the doorbell 按门铃22.look around 环顾四周look around for me 四处找我23.There is something wrong with the computer = Something is wrong with the computer电脑有毛病了What's wrong with you ?你怎么啦?= What's the trouble/matter with you ?24.get /be tired 累了25.say hello to sb 向某人问好say goodbye to sb 向某人告别26.knock on /at the door 敲门knock on /at the bird cage door 敲鸟笼的门27.colourful feathers 彩色的羽毛28.in the sun 在阳光下29.once a day 每天一次30.hide oneself in the cupboard把自己藏在碗厨里31.be full / hungry 饿/ 饱32. all over our flat 在我们公寓的所有地方33.be busy at work all day 整天忙于工作34.make too much/a lot of noise发出太多/许多的噪音too much + 不可数名词太多eat too much food 吃的太多食物too many +可数名词太多much too +adj/adv 太、过于The shirt is much too large for me这衬衫我穿太大了noise (n)噪音-noisy (adj)吵闹的noisily (adv) Don't make so much noise. Here is too noisy. They are talking noisily.35.a talk on the fantail goldfish 一个关于扇尾金鱼的讲座isten to a talk on 听关于……的报告36.What’s your weight ？= How much do you weigh ？你多重？37.change the water 换水38.make sure确信、务必39.at the bottom of 在……的底部at the bottom of the tank 在鱼缸的底部on top of the piano 在钢琴顶部40.play with pieces of string 玩细线41.belong to sb 属于某人的belong to me /Jim42.be afraid of ……害怕……43.like to fight 喜欢打架44.take care of = look after 照料、照顾Take good care of = look after… well45.brush the dog's fur 梳理狗毛46.It is a good idea to clean hutch every day每天打扫兔窝是一个好主意47.My cat has very long fur .You can find its fur all over our flat我的猫毛很长.在我们的公寓里你到处可以发现它的毛48.look like eggs = be like eggs 看起来像What is it like = What does it look like?How is it? = How does it look?……49.in the middle 在中间50.Make sure the water is not too cold or too hot 确保水既不太冷又不太热51.look a little different 看上去有点不同look the same 看起来很像52.be different from…… 与……不同53.take it out of the water将它从水中取出来54.Fantail goldfish are easy to look after 扇尾金鱼容易照料（after后面不能再加them ）=It’s easy to look after fantail goldfish55.put some stones at the bottom of the bank.在缸底放一些石头56.at the Young Pet Owners Club在青年宠物之主俱乐部57.Hobo always plays tricks on Eddie. Hobo总是捉弄Eddie58.keep the fish tank clean 保持鱼缸干净59.She never worries because we take good care of her她从不担忧,因为我们好好照顾她60.decide to do sth 决定做某事61.We don't have to feed her much = We needn't feed her much我们不必喂他许多needn't = don't have to 不必Needn’t do = don’t need to do62.a very special friend一个非常特别的朋友63. A fantail goldfish weighs about 400 grams 一条扇尾金鱼称上去400克64. I don’t know how to look after my pet.I don’t know how I can look after my pet.我不知道怎样照顾我的宠物。
7bunit6
牛津英语7B Unit 6 复习讲义The doctor did what he could to save the child. = The doctor did her best to save the child.这位医生尽力去挽救这个小孩。
Please__________him. His telephone number is 967334.二、语法点拨1. 感叹句感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等感情的句子。
句末用感叹号“！”，读时用降调，感叹句往往由what或how引导，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词，副词或动词。
(1) What引导的感叹句：a. What + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）What a beautiful city it is! What an interesting story she told!b. What+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）What expensive watches they are! What terrible weather it is!(2) How引导的感叹句：a. How+形容词/副词+陈述句（主语+谓语）How cold it is! How hard he works!b. How+陈述句（主语+谓语）How he loves his son!How I miss you!c. How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）How tall a tree it is! (=What a tall tree it is!)【注意】上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。
例如：What a cleve r boy he is!→How clever the boy is!What a cold day it is!→How cold it is!2. 祈使句祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、建议、号召等的句子，它的主语you（听话人）通常省略谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号。
牛津英语7Bunit6知识重点
Unit 6Welcome1. hurry up2. feel/ be tired3. carry it for me.carry 不强调向carry sth. with sb.随身携带.bring 带来（由远到近）bring your homework to school.take带走（由近到远）plain too much抱怨太多. complain to sb.向某人抱怨.complain about sth.抱怨某事. eg. He always complains to his friend about too much homework.他总是向他的朋友抱怨作业太多。
5. that adv.. The bag isn’t that heavy.那个包不是那么重。
6.go jogging /swimming/ skating / camping7.an outdoor activity一项户外活动. outdoor activities8.What outdoor activity would you like to try?你想尝试什么户外活动？9.What do you like about camping?你喜欢野营的什么（面）？10. I like being outside.我喜欢在外面。
Reading1. on a sunny day在一个晴朗的日子.sunny/ cloudy/ windy/ rainy/ snowy/ foggy/ frosty2. sit by a river坐在河边3. hear a sound听到一个声音.make a big noise制造一阵大的噪音.talk in a low voice低声交谈4. look up / down/ left/ right5. a white rabbit in a coat一只穿衣服的白兔子6. see sb. do…看见某人做过某事.eg. I saw him play football on the playground yesterday..see sb. doing…看见某人在做某事. eg. I saw him play football on the playground at 5:00 p.m. yesterday.类似：hear / watch/ notice. eg. I heard someone singing in the classroom when I passed by.I often watch them play basketball on the playground.7. pass by经过. walk by走过8. say the rabbit = the rabbit say9. take sth. out of…将某物从某处拿出来. take sth out = take out sth.拿出……. eg. take your book out = take out your book注意：take it/ them out10. run after…追赶…….run across the field after the rabbit追着那只兔子穿过田野11. across/ through.swim across the river.walk through the forest12. jump down跳下.fall down掉下13.let sb. do…14. get away.ran away15. fall for a long time下落了很久.fall down.fall into.fall off= falll down from…从……掉下16. hit the ground触碰到地面17. find herself along in a long, know hall发现她独自在一间狭长、低矮的大厅里18. along = by oneself19. all around四20. be locked锁着21. It didn’t fit any of the doors.它不适用于门中的任一个。
牛津英语7BUNIT6重要知识点梳理
Unit6 Outdoor fun重要知识点梳理：1. hurry up 快点！in a hurry 匆忙2. be tired 疲劳的be tired of sth. 对….感到累/厌烦3. carry “搬运,携带” 没有方向性bring “拿来,带来”指“从别处拿到说话处”take “拿走,带走”指“把某人(物)从说话处带到别处”get “取来”指“到某处去把某物取来”4. too much 太多+不可数n./ v. much too 太…. +adj./ adv.5. go + v-ing 表进行某项活动如：go camping go cycling6. what about…= how about…+名词/代词/动名词7. 代词: one代替上文提到可数名词中的同一类；it 代替上文提到的不可数名词或可数名词中指同一个。
8. by the river 在河边9. hear a sound 听到一个声音hear of 听说hear from 收到……的来信hear 无意的听到listen to 有意识的听，注意力集中的听10. look up 查阅；向上看look like看起来像look over查看look around 环顾四周look after照看11. pass by 经过in a coat 穿着大衣的12. be late for sth. …..迟到；be late to do sth. 做….迟到了13. take sth. out of… 从….中取出….14. How amazing! 感叹句how +adj. / adv. What +n.15. get away 离开for a long time 长时间16. on the other side 别一边17.try to do sth.尽力做…… try doing sth.尝试做….. have a try 试一试18. go through 穿过….19. it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间(it作形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.)It is +adj. to do sth.做某事是怎么样的。
7B Unit6 Outdoor fun单元知识点汇总
7B Unit6 Outdoor fun单元知识点汇总Comic strip and welcome to the unit1.Hurry up. 快点，埃迪。
hurry up意为“赶快，快点，加紧”，含有催促、命令之意。
用于否定结构时，副词up可省略。
hurry名词，意为“匆忙；仓促；急忙”，固定短语in a hurry表示“匆忙地”。
hurry off/away“匆匆离去”，无催促之意。
hurry to“匆匆去某地”，to是介词。
2.You complain too much. 你抱怨太多了。
①complain意为“抱怨”。
用作不及物动词，其后可接of或about引起的短语。
当表示“向...抱怨...”时，要用complain to sb. of/about sth.结构。
complain用作及物动词时，可接that从句，但不能接动词不定式。
①too much是一个形容词短语，意为“太多的，过多的”。
too much该短语强调much，修饰不可数名词。
much too该短语强调too，修饰形容词或副词。
3.The bag isn't that heavy. 这个包不是那么重。
句中that是副词，意为“那么，那样”，相当于so。
It wasn't that coat outside. 外面没有那么冷。
拓展：that常作代词、连词或者限定词。
That's my English teacher over there. 那边是我的英语老师。
4.I want to go riding. 我想去骑马。
go riding意为“去骑马”。
ride动词，意为“骑马/自行车，乘”。
ride名词，意为“（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程”。
5.I want to go camping. 我想去野营。
camping是名词，意为“野营”。
camping是由camp加上-ing构成，表示进行野营这项活动。
牛津英语 7B Unit 6知识点校对版
Unit 6 Outdoor FunComic strip1.hurry up 赶快（1）hurry 此处用作不及物动词，意为“匆忙；急忙”。
过去式hurried.He hurried home yesterday evening.（2）hurry up “快点，赶快”，含有催促的语气。
Hurry up, or you will miss the train.Hurry to+地点急忙去某地Hurry to do sth. 急忙做某事in a hurry 匆忙，急忙2.I’m tired.我累了。
Tired 形容词，意为“疲劳的，劳累的”，常用来修饰人。
We felt tired after a long walk. 长时间行走后我们感觉累了。
tiring 意为“令人困倦的，累人的”，常用来修饰物。
The tiring travel made the students tired.plain 抱怨Complain to sb向某人抱怨/诉说Don’t complain to anybody.Complain to sb about/of sth./sb. 向某人抱，怨某事/某人He complaint to his mother about his old schoolbag.4.Too much太多，修饰动词时，放在被修饰词的后面，也可修饰不可数名词，放在名词的前面。
Eating too much is bad for our health.Too much homework makes me tired.too many“太多”，修饰可数名词的复数，放在被修饰名词的前面。
We have too many tests every term.Much too “太”，修饰形容词或者副词，放在被修饰词的前面。
The book is much too cheap.Welcome to the unit1.Try 尝试Try to do 努力做某事（下了决心要把它做好）Try doing 尝试做某事（只是试试看）You must try to more carefully.I tried gardening but didn’t succeed.2.Go riding 去骑马Go camping 去野营Go + V.ing 表示去做某事Go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping去购物Reading1.Hurry up, Eddie.【搭配】hurry 用作vi. “匆忙，赶快” hurry up 快点用作n. “急忙，匆忙”（be）in a hurry 赶紧，急忙be in a hurry to do .sth 急于做某事hurry to +地点“赶往某地”hurry to do sth. 急忙做某事e.g. Don’t hurry！There is plenty of time.He was in a hurry to work.Hurry up, or you will be late.Betty hurried to the garden.2.You complain too much.【搭配】（1）complain v. 投诉，抱怨，名词形式是complaintcomplain to sb. about sth. 向某人投诉某事complain to sb. 向某人投诉e.g. She complained to me about the service.（2）too much “太多”修饰不可数名词或修饰动词表程度too many “太多” 修饰名词复数much too “太” 修饰形容词或副词too much moneye.g. You shouldn’t eat _______ meat. I’m afraid you eat _________.Jim put _________ books into his schoolbag, so it is ______ heavy now.3. Hobo, carry it for me.【搭配】bring, carry 和takebring表示“拿来”（从远到近）take表示“拿走”（从近到远）carry表示“搬、运”e.g. ____________ me my food here, please.You can read the book here but you can’t ______ it home.Trains _______ more things than trucks.4.I want to go riding.【搭配】go riding 骑马，也可以说go for a ride【类似用法】go swimming go skating go boatinggo camping go skiing go climbinggo running go shopping go fishinge.g. We are going to swimming tomorrow afternoon.=We are going to go for a swim tomorrow afternoon.5. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time.【搭配】take A out of B意为“从B物品中拿出A”make A out of B意为“用B物品制作A物品”【拓展】get out of 从……里面出来jump out of 从……里面跳出来Look out of 从……朝外看run out of 从……跑出来Push sb./sth. out of 把……从……推出去e.g. He took some money out of his pocket and passed it to the cashier.6. Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground.【搭配】fall 作动词，意为“倒下；跌下；落下”，其过去式为fell作名词，意为“秋天”相当于autumne.g. Jack fell into the water and got wet.【短语】fall down 倒下；落下fall asleep 入睡fall off……从……掉下fall behind 落后；落在……的后面【拓展】hit作动词，意为“打；敲；撞；击中”。
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Unit 6 It’s raining讲解一一、知识技能你能记住下列短语和句型吗？1．Thank you for doing…2．on vacation 3．take photos / take a photo 4．have a good time 5．some…,others…. 6．wear a scarf 7．look cool 8．look at9．How’s the weather (in)……?= What’s the weather like (in)…..?I t’s sunny /rainy /snowy /windy /cloudy. 晴天/雨天/下雪天/大风天/多云、阴天。
10. How’s it going ? Not bad./ Great. /Pretty good./ Terrible.二．知识链接1.英国人特别喜欢谈论天气，几乎成了见面的必说直言。
1).It’s a nice day, isn’t it? / Lovely day, isn’t it? 今天天气很好，不是吗？（英国人见面聊天时常用这句话打开话题）2)．I t’s a sunny day. / It’s a fine day. It’s shining today. 今天阳光明媚。
3). What a fine day! What fine / good weather! 天气多好啊!（weather是不可数名词，与work, news等一样，前面不用冠词a (an).）2. How's it going? 一切都好吗？/ 情况怎么样？Great! 非常好！动词go在这里的含义是“（事情）进展，进行”e.g. Everything goes well. 一切顺利。
3.have a good time 玩得开心同义短语have a nice time, enjoy oneself 如：We have a good time at the party.=We enjoy ourselves at the party. 晚会我们玩的很开心。
4. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World show.感谢你参加中央电视台的《世界各地》节目。
1).thank sb. for (doing) sth. 因为某事而感谢某人Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
Thank you for helping us. 谢谢你帮助了我们。
2）CCTV's 中央电视台的名词＋'s是名词所有可格，表示所有关系。
e.g. the girl's pen 这个女孩的钢笔the teacher's office 老师的办公室Women's Day 妇女节用“'s” 表示所有格e.g. today's newspaper 今天的报纸Beijing's streets 北京的街道ten minutes' walk 十分钟的步行或用“of ＋名词”这种所有格the map of China 中国地图the door of the classroom 教室的门5．on vocation美国英语习惯用语，一般vocation表示一段时间，故不再用变复数。
holiday假期，英国英语常用的词汇。
一般是几天的休息，如各种节日或休假日。
On holidayssummer holidays/ vocation 暑假6.sunny/ windy形容词1).表示天气的形容词多数是由名词＋形容词后缀－y构成的：loud—cloudy(多云的) rain----rainy(有雨的) wind—windy(有风的) fog—foggy (有雾的) sun---sunny (晴朗的) snow—snowy(下雪的)2).由名词+ y构成形容词，类似的还有：fun—funny(有趣的) health---healthy(健康的) luck—lucky(幸运的)7. How’s the weather (in)……?= What’s the weather like (in)…..?I t’s sunny /rainy /snowy /windy /cloudy. 晴天/雨天/下雪天/大风天/多云、阴天。
表示天气的形容词还有: humid(潮湿的，湿润的)，dry(干燥的)，cold(冷的)，cool(凉爽的)，warm(暖和的)，hot(热的)①--How's the weather today?今天天气如何? --It's raining．正在下雨②--How's the weather in Wuhan?武汉天气怎样? --It's sunny and hot．晴天，而且很热。
解题点拨[例] W hat ‘s the weather like today?A.It’s very cloud.B.It is snow.C.It’s rainy.[解析] 问今天天气怎样，回答往往用It’s sunny./cloudy /windy /snowy /foggy. 答案；C Unit 6 It’s rain ing 讲解二1. it 可用来指代天气。
如：It is windy. （天气）在刮风。
I t’s cold today. 今天很冷。
2. rain 名词“雨，雨水”动词“下雨”It’s raining cats and dogs. 正下倾盆大雨。
其形容词为：rainy 下雨的“下雨了”可说：It’s raining. 也可说：It’s rainy.3.snow 名词“雪”；动词“下雪”;其形容词为snowy.“下雪了”可说：It’s snowing.或It’s snowy.4.study 学习三单为：studies.如：He studies in a Middle School. 他在一所中学学习5.How’s it going? 最近怎么样？最近好不好？后可接with sb/ sth.用来表达对朋友、家人的关怀。
如：H ow’s it going with Peter? 彼特最近怎么样？H ow’s it going with your study? 你最近学习怎么样？6.This is Bob. 我是鲍勃。
打电话说“我是某人”用“This is…”。
你是某某用“That is…”。
如：Hello. This is Dale, Is that Mr. Green?喂，我是戴尔，你是格林先生吗？7.hot 热的反义词是：coldhot dog 热狗hot food 辣的食物8.cold 寒冷的。
Have a cold 患感冒9.take photos 照相take a photo of sb/ sth 给某人某物照相如：Please take a photo of my baby. 请给我的孩子照一张相吧。
10.other, others1)other 别的，其他的。
相当于一个形容词，后通常有一个名词。
如：What other animals can you see? 你还能看见什么动物？Other students are cleaning the room. 其他学生在打扫房间。
2)Others 别的（人或物），其他的（人或物）。
相当于一个名词。
后不再接名词。
如：He always thinks of others. 他总是为别人着想。
3)Some…others… 一些……另一些……。
如：Some students like singing. Others like dancing.一些学生喜欢唱歌，另一些喜欢跳舞。
4)The other 与the others 区别与前面相同。
加定冠词后表特指某一范围的人或物。
如：There are 32 students in our class. Two boys are Americans, the others are Chinese.我们班有32位学生。
有两位男孩是美国人。
其余的都是中国人。
11.lie 平躺lying 是它的现在分词Lie on the beach. 躺在海滩上。
12.beach 海滩；沙滩复数加-es。
two beaches 两个海滩。
13.a group of 一群……作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
如：A group of students is reading. 一群学生正在读书。
14.this group of people playing beach volleyball. 这群正打沙滩排球的人。
playing beach volleyball 是现在分词短语作定语，放被修饰词后。
注意与句子区别。
如：Some people are playing basketball. 一些人正在打篮球。
（句子）some people playing basketball 一些正打篮球的人。
（短语）Lucy _____ China is my friend.来自中国的露西是我的朋友。
（答案：B）A. is fromB. fromThe boy ______ (write ) is Dave. 正在写字的孩子是大卫。
（答案：writing）15.I am surprised that they can play in this heat. 我很惊讶他们能在这么热的天玩。
1)be surprised 后可接：1）句子2）at sth 3) to do sth 都表对……感到惊奇。
如：I am surprised he is a policeman. 我很惊奇他是一位警察。
We are surprised to meet him on the street. 我们很惊讶在街上遇到了他。
2)To one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是…如：To my surprise, he is coming. 令我惊奇的是，他居然来了。
16.in this heat. 在这种热度下。
注意用介词“in”。
17.The people are really very relaxed. 人们真的很放松。
be relaxed. 放松；轻松。
常用人作主语。
如：After the weekends, we are all relaxed. 经过一个周末，我们全都很轻松。
18.scarf 围巾复数为：scarfs 或scarves.19.everyone 每人，人人。
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。