2019年高考英语一轮复习考点《代词》练习卷及答案(20190731140855)
高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案
高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案代词是高考中必考的考点之一，经常以对话形式出现，考查考生运用代词的能力。
其中涉及到代词的指代范围、主谓一致、不定代词的用法等方面。
在不定代词方面，one泛指一个人或物，复数形式为ones。
当one和the one作同位语时，如果与其同位的词语是特指，则用the one；如果是泛指，则用one。
that指代前面提到过的名词，常有后置定语，复数形式是those。
它既可以指代单数可数名词，也可以指代不可数名词或前面提到过的一件事。
it可以指代前面提到过的一个名词，一件事，不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人，也可以指代时间、天气、距离等。
在另一个考点中，both表示“两个人或物都”，具有肯定含义；XXX表示“两者中的任何一个”；XXX表示“两者都不”。
all表示“全部”，指三者或三者以上的人或物，也可以笼统地表示“一切，所有”。
none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”，在与of连用或回答XXX的提问时只能用XXX表示“没有一个人”。
在考察another，the other，others和XXX的用法时，another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个，还可以作形容词，表示“另一个的”。
XXX other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个。
XXX和“other +名词”均泛指“别的人或物”。
the others指“一定范围内其余的人或物”，如果被指代的名词是不可数名词，则用the rest替代。
最后一个考点涉及到（a）little，（a）few，some，any的用法。
其中，both表示“两个人或物都”，具有肯定含义；either表示“两者中的任何一个”；XXX表示“两者都不”。
all表示“全部”，指三者或三者以上的人或物，也可以笼统地表示“一切，所有”。
none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”，在与of连用或回答XXX的提问时只能用XXX表示“没有一个人”。
XXX and a few can modify or replace XXX has a negative meaning while a few has a positive meaning。
高三英语一轮复习代词练(含答案)
高三语法代词（一）（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）一、按要求写出下列代词的各种形式二、填入适当的代词。
1、It is who am to blame , not you .I must make an opology for you .2、I think an honour to co-operate with you .3、Bob’s mother works in a chemical factory , and polluted air does great harm.4、China is a great country , is our motherland .5、What is that you matter most ?6、May I speak to Jack ? ------ This is speaking .7、-----Who is knocking at the door ? -----______ is me .8、I can’t make ________ understood , because I can’t speak English .9、She dressed _________ as a nurse and entered the hospital .10、LiMing was not ________ ,so he went to see a doctor .11、The family always go out at night ,and _____ puzzles me all the time .二、改正下列句子中的错误（每句错一处）。
1、Rose bought a chocolate cake , then put them in the bascket .2、You being lale made Mr Wang very angry.3、The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.4、Joe had to teach her lessons at home because her family was very poor.5、We found that impossible for him to finish the job ina day .6、If you see tom or his sister ,tell him the news .7、I love reading the book though it’s cover is worn .8、They have devoted to teaching for 30 years .9、If it’s a false alerm and there is no fire , your teachers will lead us back into the classroom.10、Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water .代词（二）指示代词、疑问代词、联系代词、相互代词一、填入适当的代词。
高三英语一轮复习代词练(含答案)
高三语法代词（一）（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）一、按要求写出下列代词的各种形式二、填入适当的代词。
1、It is who am to blame , not you .I must make an opology for you .2、I think an honour to co-operate with you .3、Bob’s mother works in a chemical factory , and polluted air does great harm.4、China is a great country , is our motherland .5、What is that you matter most ?6、May I speak to Jack ? ------ This is speaking .7、-----Who is knocking at the door ? -----______ is me .8、I can’t make ________ understood , because I can’t speak English .9、She dressed _________ as a nurse and entered the hospital .10、LiMing was not ________ ,so he went to see a doctor .11、The family always go out at night ,and _____ puzzles me all the time .二、改正下列句子中的错误（每句错一处）。
1、Rose bought a chocolate cake , then put them in the bascket .2、You being lale made Mr Wang very angry.3、The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.4、Joe had to teach her lessons at home because her family was very poor.5、We found that impossible for him to finish the job ina day .6、If you see tom or his sister ,tell him the news .7、I love reading the book though it’s cover is worn .8、They have devoted to teaching for 30 years .9、If it’s a false alerm and there is no fire , your teachers will lead us back into the classroom.10、Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water .代词（二）指示代词、疑问代词、联系代词、相互代词一、填入适当的代词。
2018-2019学年度高考复习代词练习及答案
Chapter3 代词一、单项选择（共50小题；共50分）1. --- Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?--- $4,000, or like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing2. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of herenthusiasm for life.A. someB. neitherC. noneD. all3. Helping others is a habit, you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one4. Neither side is prepared to talk to unless we can smooth things over between them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other5. --- When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?--- . I'll be in all day.A. AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6. I know that would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing7. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered .A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another8. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is .A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one9. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. either10. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it11. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald's.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all12. My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither13. --- Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?--- one?A. OtherB. EveryC. AnotherD. More14. The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one15. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one16. Those who smoke heavily should remind of health, the bad smell and the feelings of otherpeople.A. theirsB. themC. themselvesD. oneself17. can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody18. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything19. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because theyhave work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none20. Surprisingly, Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made almost an overcoatfor her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself21. My most famous relative of all, who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, mygreat-grandfather.A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone22. Good families are much to all their members, but to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing23. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.A. neitherB. eitherC. eachD. all24. It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can'tdo .A. othersB. eitherC. anotherD. both25. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine26. Why don't you bring to his attention that you're too ill to work on?A. thatB. itC. hisD. him27. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing28. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another29. --- Wow! You've got so many clothes.--- But of them are in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none30. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which31. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then of her colleagues.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those32. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on .A. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves33. I'd appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this34. If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that35. No matter where he is, he makes a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it36. --- John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?--- . I'll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None37. The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this38. --- Who's that at the door?--- is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That39. Being parents is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carrieswith extra stress.A. itB. themC. oneD. him40. The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but contained any usefulsuggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. neither41. We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one42. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones43. I'll spend half of my holiday practising English and half learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other'sD. other44. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or .A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however45. I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. eachD. another46. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy .A. oneB. itC. thisD. that47. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating theirchildren compared with of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that48. Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.A. nothingB. no oneC. neitherD. none49. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you will get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones50. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all 答案一、单项选择1. C2. C3. D4. B5. D6. D7. D8. A9. B 10. C11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C31. A 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. B。
(精品推荐)2019版高考英语一轮复习(课标2卷B版)教师用书：专题一 名词、代词、冠词 PDF版含答案-
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2019届高考英语一轮语法专讲【三】《代词和介词》课时检测及答案
第三讲代词和介词一、用适当的代词填空，使其意思和结构完整1．These books are more interesting than those ________.2．He got two books; one is a textbook, and ________ is a novel.3．This coat is too dark.Please show me ________.4．I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________ of them came.5．He hurt his leg yesterday.________ was why he didn't come.6．—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?—If you keep still, you can sit at ________ end.7．These plants are watered ________ other day.8．Some people thought it practical, but ________ feared it would be too political. 9．There are a lot of trees on ________ side of the square.10．You will not see ________ the animals in winter.二、用适当的介词填空1．(1)________ the night of May 4th, my good friend left for Canada.(2)________ night you can see the stars twinkle in the sky.(3)________ a cold morning Marie was woken up by a loud noise.(4)________ the morning she often has milk and some bread for breakfast.(5)________ the 1970s we had a hard time.2．(1)Kate is writing ________ a friend of hers.(2)Kate is writing ________ a piece of paper.(3)Kate is writing ________ blue ink.(4)Kate is writing ________ a piece of chalk on the blackboard.(5)Kate is writing a letter ________ an old man who can't write.3．(1)We all passed the exam ________ the end.(2)We had finished learning five books ________ the end of last term.(3)We will hold a party ________ the end of this term.4．(1)The apples ________ the tree are ripe.(2)The birds ________ the tree are singing merrily.(3)There is a map of China ________ the back wall.(4)There is a small hole ________ the wall.5．(1)China lies ________ the west of Japan.(2)Canada lies ________ the north of the USA.(3)Canada lies ________ the north of North America.6．(1)He can do everything ________ cooking.(2)He can speak two other languages ________ English.(3)He did nothing ________ watched TV all day.(4)The road was empty ________ several cars at that time.7．(1)The man tried to walk ________ the big rock.(2)The man walked ________ the road and got on a bus.(3)The man saw some beautiful birds when walking ________ the woods.8．(1)There is no secret ________ you and me.(2)You are the tallest ________ my friends.(3)There is a break ________ classes.9．(1)________ time passed, things seemed to get worse.(2)________ time going by, he knows more and more.10．(1)He will leave for Korea ________ three days.(2)He went to Beijing and returned ________ three days.(3)He will be back ________ 3 p．m..(4)He has lived in Paris ________ three years ago.(5)It kept raining heavily ________ Monday ________ Wednesday.三、语篇填空用适当的介词填空It was so nice an afternoon that I decided to go for a walk (1)________ my new boots—the ones I'd seen advertised on TV (2)________ “the world's best boots”．Well, (3)________ theory, yes, they were very comfortable boots but I soon found that in fact they gave me blisters.In general I do enjoy walking, but at that moment what I wanted was rest and refreshment, in other words, I needed to sit down, have a drink and go home (4)________ the bus.The last bus home was in half an hour and I was far (5)________ the bus stop so I would have to get there (6)________ a hurry.At last I got to the bus stop just in time (7)________ a drink at the pub before the bus came.I limped to the bus stop in the hope (8)________ getting on.But I was out of luck because the bus was full up—not even standing room! I knew I'd never make it home on foot and I was (9)________ the point of returning to the pub to drown my sorrows when another bus came round the corner, completely empty.I got on, sat by myself at the back and started to feel (10)________ peace with the world again as I took off my boots!第三讲代词和介词一、1.ones 2.the other 3.another 4.neither5．That 6.either 7.every 8.others9．each/every 10.all二、1.On; At; On; In; In 2.to; on; in; with; for 3．in; by; at 4.on; in; on; in 5.to; on; in 6．except; besides; but; except for7．over; across; through/in8．between; among; between 9.As; With10．in; after; at; since; from, to三、1.in 2.as 3.in 4.on 5.from 6.in 7.for8．of 9.on 10.at。
2019届高考英语第一轮复习试卷(带答案)
2019届高考英语第一轮复习试卷(名师精讲选试题+详细解析答案，建议下载练习)第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C．1．（1.5分）Who w ants to borrow a camera？A．Mary．B．Jane．C．Alice．2．（1.5分）What is the man doing？A．Attending an appointment．B．Discussing an agreement．C．Applying for a position．3．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers talking？A．In a shop．B．In a bank．C．In a cinema．4．（1.5分）How long did Eric stay abroad in all？A．9 days．B．11 days．C．16 days．5．（1.5分）Why will Mr．Rogers be off work next week？A．To make his holiday．B．To attend a wedding．C．To travel on business．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题．每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Why is Jane unhappy？A．David fell in love w ith her．B．She met problems w ith math．C．Kevin made up stories about her．（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Boss and employee．7．（4.5分）（1）When does the conversation most probably take place？A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．（2）What makes the new ly﹣opened restaurant popular？A．Good position．B．Special foods．C．Music show（3）When will the music be over？A．At 8．B．At 9．C．At 10．8．（4.5分）（1）How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．（2）Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？A．He's just become a father．B．He wears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．（3）What's the woman's suggestion for smoking parents？A．Quit smoking．B．Stay outdoors．C．Clean clothes．9．（4.5分）（1）What does the woman say about the science book？A．It's of little value．B．It's in bad condition．C．It's an old edition．（2）How much w ill the woman pay the man？A．﹩30．B．﹩23．C．﹩21．（3）Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks？A．Textbooks are changeable．B．She's in financial trouble．C．She prefers new books．10．（6分）（1）What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．His success in acting．B．His work experience．C．His regret for ignorance，（2）How did the speaker feel on his arrival at Los Angeles？A．Discouraged．B．Worried．C．Confident．（3）What did he think of his career as an actor？A．Disappointing．B．Tiring．C．Interesting．（4）What did he decide to do in the end？A．Say goodbye to movies．B．Turn to movie management．C．Be happy with small roles．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．11．（8分）Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays．For just﹩1 a day，you can hire a fully ﹣equipped motorhome，which you deliver to a specific destination within some days and kilometers．You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train．Your only other expense will be fuel and about﹩20 a day for parking fees．To learn more，visit apollocamper．com．Plan aheadFor a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost．Finda few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again．Ifthey still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price．Lots of last﹣minute deals are online．Watif （watif．com．au）has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so slow．You don't know where you're staying until it's booked，but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good．Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing．This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant area as long as nobody owns the land．You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBuy （ebuy．com．au）．If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet．Swap meetHow about a home swap？For a $250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours．Find out more at familylink．com．au．（1）Where can you get the information about motorhomes？A．apollocamper．com．B．watif．com．au．C．ebuy．com．au．D．familylink．com．au．（2）What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel？A．Choosing hotels with four or five stars．B．Bargaining prices through the Internet．C．Waiting for some time before booking．D．Deciding on rooms as early as possible．（3）What's the advice for camping beginners？A．Keep in touch with eBuy．B．Watch out for possible dangers．C．Stay away from no﹣man's land．D．Take only what you need．（4）What's the purpose of the text？A．To teach the importance of running away from work．B．To introduce new destinations for nature lovers．C．To show the advantages of online service．D．To help people have fun at less expense．12．（6分）One time a young man，who hoped to study law，wrote to Lincoln for advice，and Lincoln rep lied，"If you are determined to make a lawyer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．Always bear in mind that your own determination to succeed is more important than any other one thing．"Linco ln knew．He had gone through it all．He had never，in his entire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling．And books？Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book w ithin fifty miles of his home．A fire was usually kept go ing all night in the small house and he read by the light of it．He walked tw enty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and，returning home，he practiced his talks everyw here﹣in the fields，in the woods，before the crowds．He jo ined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day．A lack of confidence alw ays troubled him．In the presence of w omen he w as shy anddumb．Even when he was in love with Mary Todd，he used to sit there，nervous and silent，unable to f ind w ords，listening while she did the talking．Yet that was the man who，by practice and home study，made himself into the speaker who debated with the famous speaker Douglas!That w as the man who，in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history．Small wonder that，speaking of his ow n great barriers and painful struggle，he wrote，"If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．"（1）What does the underlined word"it"（in Paragraph 2）refer to？A．Earning a fortune．B．Making a living．C．Asking for advice．D．Becoming a law yer．（2）What is the key point of the fourth paragraph？A．Lincoln's courage．B．Lincoln's position．C．Lincoln's progress．D．Lincoln's eloquence．（3）What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincoln's story above？A．Believing in oneself．B．Keeping on practicing hard．C．Overcoming difficulties．D．Sticking to one's determination．13．（8分）David Rees runs a truly distinctive business．He charges customers ﹩15 to sharpen their pencils to perfections，using a variety of tools．I know what you're thinking ﹣is this a joke？The 39﹣year﹣old gets asked thatquestion a lot．To clarify everything，he even created a special section on his website telling everyone he's actually providing a real service．You can supply your own pencil or you can have Rees sharpen one of his own favorite 2B pencils．After that，he mails it to you in a display tube with the shavings in a separate bag，and an authentic certificate which just happens to mention the pencil is so sharp as to be a dangerous object．To achieve the desired result，the master sharpener uses all kinds of tools，including general sandpapers，pocket knives and even a special﹩450 sharpening machine．"It depends on what the customer wants to use his/her pencil for，" he says．"That determines the most appropriate pencil﹣sharpening technique．Some customers buy pencils as inspirational symbols while others buy them because of their special memories of classic 2B pencils．"﹩15 to have a pencil sharpened is a bit expensive though，right？You're not the only one who feels that way，and David's unique business has really angered lots of people，who talk of inequality in America，saying it is so insane for the wealthy to pay﹩15 to sharpen a pencil．But others will say，"This is just our urge to put an end to the welfare state because new ideas arise along with the business．"David admits his trade is sort of unusual．But there are those who actually value his service，as proven by the over 500 orders he has gotten．（1）How could David make money by sharpening pencils？A．He invented new tools for the job．B．He promoted his skill on his website．C．He saved lots of time for other people．D．He provided quality service to his customers．（2）From his words，we can infer that David Rees．A．knows all kinds of pencil usersB．provides personalized servicesC．values ideas behind the pencilsD．always write with pencils（3）What does the underlined word "insane"（in Paragraph 5）mean？A．Deliberate．B．Rewarding．C．Unreasonable．D．Irresponsible．（4）What seems to be the author's attitude to David Rees' trade？A．It's a fancy service．B．It has a good reputation．C．It's awfully expensive．D．It wastes time and money．14．（8分）Lucy，whose skeleton（骨骼）was discovered in Ethiopia in 1974，died shortly after she fell out of a tree，according to a new study published Monday in the British journal Nature．For their research，Kappelman and Dr．Richard Ketcham used a CT scanner to create more than 35，000 "slices" of Lucy's skeleton．Scientists named her Lucy from the Beatles song "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds"，which was played at the camp the night of her discovery．The following analysis of the slices showed sharp，clean breaks seen at the end of Lucy's right humerus （肱骨）are similar to bone breaks seen in victims of falls．The researchers concluded that these and other breaks in her skeleton show that Lucy，who is believed to have stood about 3 feet 6 inches and weighed about 60 pounds，fell feet first and used her arms to support herself ﹣but that the injury was too severe to have been survivable．The researchers estimate that Lucy was going about 35 miles an hour when she hit the ground after falling from a height of roughly 40 feet，according to the statement．That sounds plausible．But other scientists are doubtful．"There are countless explanations for bone breaks，" Dr，Donald C，Johanson，director of the Institute of Human Origins and one of the scientists who discovered Lucy，said，"The suggestion that she fell out of a tree is largely a just﹣so story and therefore unprovable．" Johanson said it was more likely that Lucy's breaks occurred long after she died，saying that "elephant bones appear to have the same kind of breaks，It's unlikely they fell out of a tree．But the new research focused on "a small number of breaks" that are consistent with "high ﹣energy bone﹣to﹣bone influences" and which differ from the sorts of breaks commonlyseen in other collected bones．Kappelman responded in an email，"These appear to have occurred at or near the time of death．"（1）What can we infer about Lucy from Kappelman and Dr．Richard Ketcham's research？A．She got her name from a song．B．She had more than 35，000 slices．C．She couldn't use her arms properly．D．She made an effort to save herself．（2）What does the underlined word "plausible" in Paragraph 6 probably mean？A．Reasonable．B．Creative．C．Surprising．D．Unbelievable．（3）Which of the following would Johanson probably agree？A．Elephants are unlikely to die from falling．B．Lucy got breaks at or near the time of death．C．Other reasons for the breaks should be considered．D．Lucy's bone breaks differ from other bone breaks．（4）What conclusion can we draw from the passage？A．Lucy didn't die from falling out of a tree．B．The newly published study was meaningless．C．The argument on how Lucy died will continue．D．Scientists will find another way to solve the problem．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Alcohol addiction is harmful．It may ruin your life，family and career．Here are some ideas to help people stop drinking．First StepThe first step to stop drinking is to know why you want to stop drinking．Make a list of reasons to stop drinking alcohol．（1）It would be better to display it in several placeslike on your fridge door and in your handbag to increase chances of seeing it．Reduce Drinking Alcohol GraduallyIf you're a heavy drinker for a long time，it may not be possible for you to put a full stop to drinking within one day．（2）In addition，fix a date for a final complete stop．Talk To Your DoctorAlcohol addiction is a disease，and may have caused a few chemical changes in your body system．It might have affected your important organs such as liver，heart，kidney，and so on．（3）Join Support GroupsThere are many support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous and AVERT．（4）They providepractical tips and suggestions based on their own experience．Learn To Say a Firm NOFriends at drinking clubs may invite you to drink with reasons．（5）You should learn to stay active by developing new hobbies and interests and spending that alcohol drinking time with yourfamily and friends．A．Turn down their invitations with polite yet firm Nos．B．Alcohol can influence people's health and how they act．C．You can also look for a friend's help to complete the list．D．Usually，therefore，you need expert medical help for treatment．E．The very best choice might be to drink less and then stop drinking gradually．F．For example，people may drink to deal with problems like boredom，stress，or money troubles．G．Their membership consists of previous alcohol addicts who have successfully given up their addiction．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）One Saturday afternoon，my mother was driving home．On the halfway，after（1）her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station，she put her wallet on the top of the car just for a moment to（2）my phone call．And then （3），she forgot and drove off．When arriving home，she realized that and thought that the（4）of getting it back was small．She was so（5）surprised when she found a（6）on the door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier．Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few（7）from the gas station．They stopped their car to（8）．It was filled with all the things one usually kept in a wallet，including some（9）and other cash．However，no phone number，（10）this，they managed to get a（an）（11）from my mother's driving license，and without hesitation，they decided to drive to our home to（12）it．When my mother went to get the wallet she was so（13）and grateful．She（14）to give them some money as a（n）（15）of gratitude，but they refused，saying that they were just glad to（16）my mother help．They were naturally（17），and they had a firm （18）in the Golden Rule as well．They drove over to my house because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience that the loss of a wallet and all its contents could（19）．I think they were really（20）and helpful．（1）A．pulling out B．applying for C．paying for D．making out （2）A．make B．answer C．hear D．send（3）A．Carefully B．Ridiculously C．Obviously D．Deliberately （4）A．amount B．expectation C．thought D．chance（5）A．curiously B．joyfully C．willingly D．strangely（6）A．sign B．signal C．note D postcard（7）A．stops B．hours C．squares D．blocks（8）A．pick it up B．look it up C．take it up D．put it up（9）A．pictures B．envelopes C．bills D．napkins（10）A．Instead of B．Despite C．Without D．Beneath（11）A．number B．photograph C．address D．index（12）A．get B．check C．exchange D．return（13）A．upset B．relieved C．fortunate D．warm﹣hearted （14）A．intended B．advised C．demanded D．instructed（15）A．feeling B．mood C．present D．expression（16）A．offer B．share C．trust D．seek（17）A．honest B．selfish C．frank D．creative（18）A．courage B．faith C．support D．devotion（19）A．fulfill B．ignore C．value D．cause（20）A．ambitious B．civilized C．polite D．considerate第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）For Nigel Portman，a love of travelling began with what's called a "gap year"．In common with many other British teenagers，he chose（1）（take）a year out before settling down to study for his degree．After doing various（2）（job）to raise some money，he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures，visiting America and Asia．The more adventurous a young person，the（3）（great）challenge they are likely to set（4）（them）for the gap year，and for some，like Nigel，it can result in a thirst for adventure．Now that his university course（5）（come）to an end，Nigel is just about to leave on a three﹣year trip that will take him right around the world．What's more，he plans to make the whole journey（6）（use）only means of transport which are powered by natural energy．In other words，he'll be relying（7）（main）on bicycles and his own legs；and when there's an ocean to cross，he won't be taking a shortcut（捷径）（8）flying aboard﹣he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship，instead．As well as doing some mountain climbing along（9）way，Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meets the environmental message（10）lies behind the whole idea．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．We are required to collect our smart phones and keep it in the teacher's during the weekdays．In fact the most of us obey this regulation，but some still play various trick against it．I'm among those．Once，I hand in a waste phone．Mr．Li，our head teacher，seemed ignore all that．SoI felt very luckily to have an extra phone with me．And good times don't last long．"Can I useyour phone as a while？I forgot to take mine by chance．"Mr．Li said，pick out my waste phone and dialing．You can see how embarrassing I was at the scene!第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假定你是李华，你所在的武术社正在招收新队员，请给你的留学生朋友Eric 写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1．练武术的好处；2．武术社的活动；3．报名方式及截止日期．注意：1．词数100 左右．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：武术martial arts参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C．1．（1.5分）Who w ants to borrow a camera？A．Mary．B．Jane．C．Alice．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1.5分）What is the man doing？A．Attending an appointment．B．Discussing an agreement．C．Applying for a position．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers talking？A．In a shop．B．In a bank．C．In a cinema．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1.5分）How long did Eric stay abroad in all？A．9 days．B．11 days．C．16 days．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）Why will Mr．Rogers be off work next week？A．To make his holiday．B．To attend a wedding．C．To travel on business．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题．每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Why is Jane unhappy？A．David fell in love w ith her．B．She met problems w ith math．C．Kevin made up stories about her．（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Boss and employee．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略7．（4.5分）（1）When does the conversation most probably take place？A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．（2）What makes the new ly﹣opened restaurant popular？A．Good position．B．Special foods．C．Music show（3）When will the music be over？A．At 8．B．At 9．C．At 10．【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略8．（4.5分）（1）How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．（2）Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？A．He's just become a father．B．He wears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．（3）What's the woman's suggestion for smoking parents？A．Quit smoking．B．Stay outdoors．C．Clean clothes．【分析】略【解答】B CA【点评】略9．（4.5分）（1）What does the woman say about the science book？A．It's of little value．B．It's in bad condition．C．It's an old edition．（2）How much w ill the woman pay the man？A．﹩30．B．﹩23．C．﹩21．（3）Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks？A．Textbooks are changeable．B．She's in financial trouble．C．She prefers new books．【分析】略【解答】BCA【点评】略10．（6分）（1）What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．His success in acting．B．His work experience．C．His regret for ignorance，（2）How did the speaker feel on his arrival at Los Angeles？A．Discouraged．B．Worried．C．Confident．（3）What did he think of his career as an actor？A．Disappointing．B．Tiring．C．Interesting．（4）What did he decide to do in the end？A．Say goodbye to movies．B．Turn to movie management．C．Be happy with small roles．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．11．（8分）Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays．For just﹩1 a day，you can hire a fully ﹣equipped motorhome，which you deliver to a specific destination within some days and kilometers．You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train．Your only other expense will be fuel and about﹩20 a day for parking fees．To learn more，visit apollocamper．com．Plan aheadFor a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost．Finda few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again．Ifthey still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price．Lots of last﹣minute deals are online．Watif （watif．com．au）has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so slow．You don't know where you're staying until it's booked，but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good．Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing．This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant area as long as nobody owns the land．You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBuy （ebuy．com．au）．If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet．Swap meetHow about a home swap？For a $250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours．Find out more at familylink．com．au．（1）Where can you get the information about motorhomes？AA．apollocamper．com．B．watif．com．au．C．ebuy．com．au．D．familylink．com．au．（2）What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel？CA．Choosing hotels with four or five stars．B．Bargaining prices through the Internet．C．Waiting for some time before booking．D．Deciding on rooms as early as possible．（3）What's the advice for camping beginners？BA．Keep in touch with eBuy．B．Watch out for possible dangers．C．Stay away from no﹣man's land．D．Take only what you need．（4）What's the purpose of the text？DA．To teach the importance of running away from work．B．To introduce new destinations for nature lovers．C．To show the advantages of online service．D．To help people have fun at less expense．【分析】本文主要是一个网站上面讲述了几种旅行方式，可以吸引不同的人们进行选择．【解答】36﹣36 ACBD36．A．细节题．根据文章小标题Road trip 下的段落可知，其介绍了有关motorhome （房车）的信息，例如：价格、附加费用等．且根据此段最后一句To learn more，visit apollocamper．com 可知，详情可访问此网址．故正确答案为A．37．C．细节题．根据文章小标题Plan ahead 下第一、二句For a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost．Find a few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again 可知，在找到想预定的房间后，再等几周进行预定会节省不少费用．故正确答案为C．38．B．细节题．根据文章小标题Back to nature 下第四句If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet 可知，如果你是野营新手的话，需要做好安全措施，警惕可能会遇到的危险．故正确答案为B．39．D．推断题．根据文章小标题Road trip 下第二句中For just $1 a day，you can hirea fully﹣equipped motorhome 和小标题Plan ahead 下第一句For a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost 以及小标题Back to nature 下第一句Wild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing 可知，全文都在介绍如何玩耍费用更低．故D项正确．【点评】阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．12．（6分）One time a young man，who hoped to study law，wrote to Lincoln for advice，and Lincoln rep lied，"If you are determined to make a lawyer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．Always bear in mind that your own determination to succeed is more important than any other one thing．"Linco ln knew．He had gone through it all．He had never，in his entire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling．And books？Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book w ithin fifty miles of his home．A fire was usually kept go ing all night in the small house and he read by the light of it．He walked tw enty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and，returning home，he practiced his talks everyw here﹣in the fields，in the woods，before the crowds．He jo ined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day．A lack of confidence alw ays troubled him．In the presence of w omen he w as shy anddumb．Even when he was in love with Mary Todd，he used to sit there，nervous and silent，unable to f ind w ords，listening while she did the talking．Yet that was the man who，by practice and home study，made himself into the speaker who debated with the famous speaker Douglas!That w as the man who，in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history．Small wonder that，speaking of his ow n great barriers and painful struggle，he wrote，"If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．"（1）What does the underlined word"it"（in Paragraph 2）refer to？DA．Earning a fortune．B．Making a living．C．Asking for advice．D．Becoming a law yer．（2）What is the key point of the fourth paragraph？CA．Lincoln's courage．B．Lincoln's position．C．Lincoln's progress．D．Lincoln's eloquence．（3）What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincoln's story above？DA．Believing in oneself．B．Keeping on practicing hard．C．Overcoming difficulties．D．Sticking to one's determination．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了林肯靠着自己的努力，尽管没有接受过正规的教育，也练就了难得的口才．【解答】25．D．词义猜测题．根据文章He had gone through it all．He had never，in his ent ire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling可知他经历了这一切，在他愤怒的一生中，他从来没有接受过一年以上的教育；意为他作为律师的一生；故选D．26．C．细节理解题．根据文章in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history可知第四段的要点是林肯的进步；故选C．27．D．细节理解题．根据文章If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already可知林肯的故事中反映出的最重要的精神是坚持自己的决心；故选D．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．13．（8分）David Rees runs a truly distinctive business．He charges customers ﹩15 to sharpen their pencils to perfections，using a variety of tools．I know what you're thinking ﹣is this a joke？The 39﹣year﹣old gets asked that。
新高考一轮复习英语全景考点讲练 专题 04 代词(含答案)
专题04 代词【考纲解读】在句中用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。
代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
近年来，高考重点考查人称代词，所考题量占所考代词总量的50%左右，其次是it的用法和替代词。
试题的设计注重语境设置，要求考生将句子意思和句子结构联系起来填出代词的正确形式。
因此，做题时要在熟练掌握各类代词基本用法的基础上，特别注意句意和句子结构的结合，只靠死背语法是很难奏效的。
【核心考点】一、人称代词；二、指示代词；三、不定代词；四、反身代词；五、代词it；考点一【人称代词提分秘籍】1. 人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下四种情况：(1)作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中，或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用，常用宾格。
—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why me? John is sitting there doing nothing.(2)句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时，与所替代的名词在人称、数、格以及意义上一般要保持前后一致。
The thief was thought to be he.(the thief是主格，故用he替代)They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。
(me是宾格，故用her替代)(3)作表语的人称代词一般用宾格，但在强调句型中，被强调部分代词的格不变。
I met her in the hospital. → It was her who I met in the hospital.(4)在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。
如：He is taller than me(I).但在下列句中有区别：I like Jack as much as her.＝I like both Jack and her.I like Jack as much as she.＝I like Jack and she likes him, too.2. 两个以上的人称代词并列，其次序排列原则：在并列主语中，＂I＂总是放在最后，排列顺序为：二三一(人称)。
2019版高考英语北京专用一轮高考题组训练专题八 冠词
专题八冠词和代词
1.(2012北京,28)Many people have donated that type of blood;however,the blood bank needs.
A.some
B.less
C.much
D.more
2.(2011北京,34)The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase.
A.them
B.those
C.it
D.that
答案精解精析
高考题组训练
1.D句意:很多人都捐献了那种型号的血液,但是血库需要更多(那种型号的血液)。
根据句意可知需要更多的血液,语境含有比较意义,故选择D项。
2.C句意:由于当地政府的努力,大城市的就业率继续上升。
本题考查代词。
设空处应替代前面的the employment rate,故用it代替“同类同物”。
them和those用来指代复数名词,故排除A、B两项。
that用来特指“同类不同物”的事物,故排除D项。
2019高考英语一轮复习代词与介词真题、模拟题汇编附答案
2019届高考代词与介词真题、模拟题汇编真题Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·北京卷)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to _______(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.myself2.( 2019·全国卷I)Modem methods _______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.of3.( 2019·全国卷III We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ______ dogs，seven to be exact.of4.(2019·浙江卷) But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ______ this question is not clear.to 固定搭配5.(2019·北京卷)First celebrated ______ 1970，the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).in 介词的基本用法Ⅱ.单句改错1.( 2019·全国卷II)When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal and wanted to be a doctor.high 前加in2.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty".have 前加to3.(2019全国卷Ⅲ)From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school.去掉my （球类前面不加冠词或代词）4.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They are two reasons for the decision.They→There 固定句型5.(2019全国卷III)In the cafe, customs will enjoy yourselves in historical environment which is created for them. yourselves →themselves模拟题Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·山东济南模拟)Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for the teachers and the students.both，固定搭配both...and... 两者都2．He spent all day helping others，handing out charity to the poor，and looking after abandoned animals.Very seldom did he ever do that anything.for，for表示“为了”，指他很少会为了得到什么而这样做。
2019届高考英语一轮总复习考点集训代词
2019届高考英语一轮总复习考点集训代词2019届高考英语一轮总复习考点集训代词A 基础达标练I.单句语法填空1. （2016 ?浙江改编）ln many ways, the education system in the US is not verydifferent from _______ in the UK.2. （2015 ?全国卷I ）A few hours before, I'd been at home in Ho ng Kong, with （it）choking smog.3. （2014 ?全国卷n ）Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ？” A woman on the bus shouted ，“Oh, dear! It's （I）.”4. （2014 ?课标全国I 改编）The river was so polluted that ________ actually caught fire and burned.5. （2014 ?陕西改编）I'd appreciate ________ if you could let meknow in advanee whether or not you will come.6.（2014 ?广东卷）Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holidaydestination.7. （2014 ?辽宁卷）Raise your leg and let ____ stay in the air for sec on ds.8. （2016 ?四川卷）The mother continued to care for the young panda for more thantwo years. By that time, the panda no longer needed ________________ （it） mother for food.9. _______________ He said was not nice to eat meat with one's fingers because they were not always clean.10. （2014 ?山东改编）Susan made ______ clear to me that she wished to make anew life for herself.11. （2017 ?重庆改编）l hate ______ whe n some one makes a mess of my lear ning materials on my desk.12. （2017 ?湖南怀化一模改编）We used to mistake that heavy objects fell fasterthan light _______ .13. （2017 ?河北唐山模拟改编）They are heading for Florida for ______ （they）honeymoon and plan to frame the treasured picture as soon as they get back.14.She did not hesitate for long: although her father smokeda pipe only oncein a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ________________ （he）.15. （2015 ?天津改编）The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.n.单句语法改错1. （2016 ?全国卷n ）lf we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledge we can not get from books. _______2. （2015 ?全国卷I ）We must find ways to protect your environment. If we failto do so, we'll live to regret it. _______3. （2014 ?陕西卷）My uncles immediately jumped up and shot their arrows at thebird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows were flying downat us from the sky —they looked like rain ！ _______________4. （2013 ?辽宁卷）Yesterday after noon, I paida visit to Mr Joh nson. I was eagerto see him, but outside her room I stopped. _______5. （2017 ?四川攀枝花统考）Finally, we put the figurines（面人）we made them on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman. ______6. It is possible that some of we may have a brother or sister. _______7. (2017 ?湖北八校联考)Yesterday, one of myfavorite stamps was lost, which made me really upset. I looked for it everywhere and asked everybody in the room, butstill I could n't find them. _______8. (2015 ?四川卷)Niki is always full of ideas, but neither is useful to myknowledge. _______9. ________________________ (2012 ?陕西卷)It is such a great hotel that I would recommendit to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.川.语法填空(2017 ?莱州一中检测)Jiuzhaigou Valley, ChinaLocated in Sichuan provinee, the Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve, or Jiuzhaigou Valley,should be on your travel radar for its picturesque beauty of lush forests, __1__ _ (impress) waterfalls and gliste ning lakes. As Chi na en deavors toward __2__ (cut) its carb on emissi ons by 2020, however, Jiuzhaigou is also a pion eer for biodiversity con servati on and environmen tal __3__ (aware) in China by advocati ng eco —tourism. Listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1992 and a World Biosphere Reserve in 1997, the area is home to many __4__ (endanger) plant and animal species, includingthe beloved Gia nt Pan da. To explore the mountainous __5__ (surrou nding) and away from the crowds, Zharu Valley, __6__ particular, is the designated eco —tourism zone with in the n ati onal park. Visitors are restricted in nu mber with access only via guided hik ing to the un disturbed surroundings and furthermore, into __7__ of the _nine Tibeta n villages __8__ occupy the regi on. With Chin a's carb on reduct ion effortsin full effect and Jiuzhaigou first i n line to support a gree ner future, the area can __9__ (con fide nt) look forward to welco ming many more gen erati ons of visitors __10__ (come).IV.短文改错（2017 ?西南交大附中二模）Mr Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night.for he was very excited that he could not fall asleep. Yesterday morning , he went to a big garde ning compa ny, knowing as Gree n Fin gers, for the in terview. Mr Turner, that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, looking forward tothe job offered by the company. When he got to the company , he found there were many people wait ing there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job. While waited , he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Luckily , he was the only one who fin ally got the job, so the man ager decided to give the job to whomever he believed was helpful. B能力提升练I?阅读理解ARuth Evely n Pranke （RE）, a 3 —year —old from St. Paul, Minn esota, whowas born without arms, attended the premiere （首映）last week of “ Right Footed ”，a documentary on Jessica Cox, a pilot, motivational speaker and disability —rights activist, who also does n't have arms. While there, the 3 —year —old also had the cha nee to hang out with Cox, who showed the girl all the differe nt things she can do without arms, RE's mother Karlyn Pranke told The Huffington Post.RE's time with Cox made a lasting impression on the child and their moments together were summed up in one powerful sn apshot of the two huggi ng.“ That picture clearly showed that you don't n eed arms to embrace some one ，”Cox told ABC News. “ It was special that we could feel the same, mutual feeli ng. ”On top of gett ing a hug from Cox, RE also showed the motivatio nal speaker how she writes with her feet. Pranke, who arranged the meeting with the speaker through Facebook, told HuffPo that Cox took RE out to an airpla ne. At one point, Cox even showed the 3 —year —old how she drives a car with her feet. “She was shy at first ，” Pranke told HuffPo. “But the n she felt comfortable knowing that Cox is just likeher. ”Though Pranke said that she has bee n in con tact with the speaker for quite some time, the premiere marked the first time she and her daughter met Cox in person. She first learned of Cox when she was pregnant with RE and was told about her child's con diti on. Pranke came across Cox's story on the Internet and felt in spired after see ing the speaker's con fide nee so she struck up a corresp ondence wit________ her around the time RE was born.Pranke said that she was happy her daughter was fin ally ableto see Cox in pers on as their meet ing cha nged RE's outlook.“ Just lately RE has bee n say ing, 'I want arms,' because we don't know a lot of people don't ，” the mother told HuffPo. “ Si nee we were back home, RE's bee n say ing, ' Jessica —she's just like me! she does n't have arms. '”1．According to the text ，“ Right Footed ” is a _________ A. party B. lecture C. film D. ceremony2．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Was on familiar terms with.B. Lost contact with.C. Met up with.D. Got in touch with.3．What could be the best title of the passage?A. Lucky Ruth EvelynB. A Hug Without ArmsC. Disability －rights ActivistD. A Motivational SpeakerBThe McGill online classified ads are a free service provided by the Media Relatio ns Office(MRO)Bright 3 — 4 bed apartme nts in excelle nt Plateau locati on!Bright 3 —4 bed furnished apartments in the heart of Plateau near McGillcampus(12 minu tes walk) are available from September 1st. Rents are starti ng from $1,600 to$2,050. These are in a great location: few steps from McGill, downtown and close to all amenities( 生活设施). Washers and dryers are in the rooms. For more in formatio n, please text/call 514 — 998 — 5819.$450 furni shed room available now!Wehave a beautiful, COMPLETELfdrnished room with a laundry and utilities for you, which is located in 5806 Avenue Beurling and available immediately. Ittakes 2 minutes by bus to reach the Jolicoeur metro station, and 15 minutes to get to downtown or the universities. It is ideal for students with EVERYTHINGncluded.The rent is only $ 450 a month (if you stay more tha n 6 mon ths) or $ 550 per mon th.Please call Lisa at 514 — 945 — 9081.Rooms right n ext to campus! I amstarting a master's degree in the fall. I leased a 2-bedroom apartment on Lorne and Prince Arthur. The rent is $ 625 a mon th, plus electricity whichprovides heating. The electricity bill is estimated at $ 50 —60 a month each. The apartment has a washer and dryer in the unit. The Iandlord prefers quiet tenants,6. What can be learned about the Studio apartment?A. It takes you 10 minu tes to reach the Metro.B. There is a large hospital n earby.C. It's convenient for you to do some shopp ing.D. The rent includes the heating, water and electricity.7. According to the passage, who are the 4 ads mainly intended for?A. College teachers.B. Office workers.C. Travelers.D. College stude nts. n.七选五Clones in Fictio nStories featuri ng clones always draw me in. I've read eno ughfiction books about clonesso I amlook ing for some one who would prefer a quieter place to live! mefor house photos, or a visit. The lease starts in July. The start however I n eed some one who iswilli ng to sig n the lease through July 2016.For more in formati on, please con tact Juliette Bron chte in at 514 Studioapartme nt near McGill ($ 640, all utilities in cludedThe apartme nt is perfect for McGill (or even Con cordia) stude nts and ittakes a 3— minute walk from campus. It's a ideal location with Provigo (5 minu tes), the Metro (5 minu tes) and grocery stores n earby. It is very close to the McGillUniversity (Milton Gate) and Sherbrooke is across the street.bus statio n and Pixi are all very close. It's a quiet buildi ng with most stude nts.There is a laundry and garbage room in the location. The rent includes water.Electricity excluded only.---- From Robert4. What does the underlined word“leased ” in the passage mean?A. Own.B. Enjoy.C. Rent.D. Decorate.5. To be econo mical, it's best for you to con tact ______ .A. 514 — 945 — 9081B. 514 — 998 — 5819Please con tactdate is flexible, —889—6944. Supermarket The Metro, heating andover the years. __1__ _The Lost Girl by Sangu Mandanna__2__ Eva is Amarra's clone. She lear ns what Amarra lear ns in school, eats what she eats, and studies every last detail of her life. The trouble is, no matter how hard she studies, outside of their appearances Eva and Amarra aren't that much alike. T o makematters more complex, she learns Amarra has a boyfriend she must learn to love as much as she does whe n her own heart secretly bel ongs to some one else.When Amarra is killed in a car crash just after their 16th birthday, Evahas to pick up her life where she left it off. Her life depends on convincing Amarra's loved ones that she is Amarra. __3__ The House of Scorpion by Nancy FarmerThis is not just one of my favorite books about cion es, but one of myfavorite books. Betwee n the border of the Un ited States and Aztla n, which was once Mexico, lies Opium, a land ruled by drug lords （毒枭）.El Patron is the most powerful drug lord in Opium, a man almost 20 years old. __4__Matt is El Patron's clone. El Patron has been using clones like Matt tokeep himself alive. But before he is needed, the drug lord treats him like a prized pet. El Patron's family dislikes him, thinking him inhuman and a possible threat （威月办）to their in herita nee （遗产）.The older he gets, the more Matt feels trapped atevery turn. __5__ _A. Can they accept that?B. They are very fearful and tiresome.C. Cloning is con sidered to be crim in al.D. Is there any way he can be free to make his own life?E. Can you be attracted by the rich imagination of the stories?F. Every one is struck with fear in the heart whe n heari ng the n ame.G. It's un believable that a pers on has to spe nd the whole life lear ning to be some one else. 川.完形填空（2017 ?内蒙古调研）Most people are always complaining about having no time toaccompany their children, but is it true? Two years ago, Shirley, a wife, mother and doctor, found herself worn out. She got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to meet everyday __1 , but lacked __2__ for the thi ngs that mattered most.She and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to __3__ their lives.“We had to decide what was really __4__ ，” says Shirley. They knew they wan ted more time to __5__with their three — year — old son, to exercise and eat right, and to develop friendship. So the couple chose to live more simply, shopping with care forn ecessities and enjoying in expe nsive __6__ such_as readi ng, cook ing and going to the park.with him. My stress and headaches are __13 ______ . ” Shirley and her husband are _ 14alone in wanting to __15__ _and live a satisfy ing life. A survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and 47 percent of married couples __16__ that they lack time together. __17__ does the _ time go?For most people, __18 __ and commut ing take up most of the day. Simplify ingmeans beco ming __19 _ of the ways we use mon ey; we have to gain __20__over life and have time for the pleasures.1. A. activities B. dema nds C. services D. exercises2． A. time B. strength C. money D. ability3． A. lead B. adapt C. simplify D. considerher job and began working part “ At your service, buy __ Then Shirley __7. bus in ess cards that __8 helped clie nts with pers onal tasks like shopp ing, pay ing bills and parties. “I still work hard, but being able to control she says. “ I can spare time to take my son to the __ 9 __10一 myhours 12 —time. She printed a little time ” and makes a __11_，” or play basketball 114．A. important B. interesting C. hard D. comfortable5．A. study B. help C. meet D. play6．A. tasks B. places C. pleasures D. goods7．A. found B. received C. took D. quitted8．A. wrote B. read C. showed D. told9．A. us B. yourself C. children D. herself10．A. organizing B. attending C. having D. going11．A. life B. result C. difference D. balance12．A. office B. hospital C. school D. park13．A. better B. gone C. strong D. obvious14．A. much too B. a bit C. far from D. more than15．A. slow down B. settle down C. take off D. keep pace16．A. expect B. doubt C. imagine D. complain17．A. How B. When C. Where D. Why18．A. working B. reading C. shopping D. traveling19．A. afraid B. aware C. proud D. sure20．A. value B. experience C. success D. controlA 基础达标练I. 单句语法填空1．解析：句意：在许多方面，美国的教育制度与英国的教育制度没有很大差异。
2019版高考英语一轮复习(课标版天津适用B版)教师用书：专题二 代词 PDF版含答案
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(英语)高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 代词及解析
（英语）高考英语一轮复习专项训练代词及解析一、单项选择代词1．－When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together?－Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.A．one B．any C．another D．some【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查形容词辨析。
本句中的any意为“任意一个”，another另外一个；some一些；one一个；句意：—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊？—你喜欢的随便那一天都行，我都没关系的。
根据句意可知使用any day，表示任意一天都可以。
故B正确。
【名师点睛】本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”，语气很强烈；another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一（些）,表示“再一（些）”或“另外一个（些）”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s【举一反三】The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's.A. otherB. someC. anotherD. any〖答案〗D试题分析：考查代词：A. other其他，B. some一些，C. another另一个，D. any任何一个，句意：这个药到处都在卖，你可以到任何一家药店买到它。
选D。
考点：考查形容词辨析2．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
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2019年高考英语一轮复习考点《代词》练习卷及答案
1 2019年高考英语一轮复习考点《代词》练习卷
Ⅰ用适当的代词填空
1.The cost of renting a house in central Xi
’an is higher than ________ in any other area of the city.2.—May I ask for leave tomorrow?
—No ，you can ’t.________ applying for the scholarship must be present.
3.I dislike ________ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.
4.If you ’re buying today ’s paper from the stand ，could you get ________ for me?
5.＂Speed up. 70 km/h isn
’t fast enough. You are holding up the traffic ，＂another voice ordered from the seat next to ________ (I).
6.She asked ________ (I) name and said she didn ’t remember me.
7.Years have passed. Now ，every time I sit down to write ________ new
，I think of Mr Gough. 8.Both teams were in hard training ；________ was willing to lose the game.
9.—How many students are there in the classroom now?
—________. I have locked it.
10.Saying is one thing and doing is ________.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.—What do you think about that new librarian?
—She is _______ of a good clerk, for she even doesn
’t know how to classify t he books. A. somebody B. nothing C. something D. nobody
2.College students should learn to compromise. But some of them only expect people to change for them, not _______ way around.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. any other
3. Almost 90% of the most popular video games contain violence, and much of ______ is extremely violent.
A. which
B. it
C. them
D. those
4.According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than _______ of the US.
A. this
B. one
C. that
D. such
5.—I ’ve sold my first painting!
—This is really _______! Someone actually thinks your painting fantastic.
A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something 6.It ’s one thing to send a short message but _______ to hove the person receiving the message actually do something.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. others
7.If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.
A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing 8. Actually, Einstein ’s theory of relativity and his other scientific works are not _______ hard to understand with a little study.
A. such
B. that
C. only
D. thus 9. Tina has got a new dictionary and I
’m eager to have ______ as well. A. that B. it C. this D. one
10. Hangzhou is really a beautiful city, so we have decided to stay for ______ two days.。