2019年广东省高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)

2019年广东省高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
2019年广东省高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C．•1．here es his convrsatin take ace？
In a casrom．
a museum．
组卷：6 真题：3 难度：0.50
•By apairof gym sos．
Takefites clases．
Chne hi wor chedule．
组卷：3 真题：1 难度：0.50
•3．h are hespakers talking abot？
Watto drin．
he t leave．
组卷：6 真题：1 难度：0.50
•Clleague．
4．What is te relatonsip betwenthe sers？
Sragers．
组卷：6 真题：2 难度：0.50
•Se mgt want tickt．
5．W is Eily entione i theconversaion？
Se ha an ext tiket．
组卷：3 真题：1 难度：0.50
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
• 5 yeas．
Embrrassd．
Cocerne．
10yers．
13 yes．
Ho dos th woman el abot Jams' ituaton？
Dsappinted．
组卷：3 真题：1 难度：0.50
•Bsiss adminitratin．
Wat diKate's mther studyatcolle？
Change hero．
Wha has Kaes mther dcded to d？
hat isKate's ttitude towad her terdecision？
Oil pnting．
Disappring．
Reurnto chool．
Ambguus．
nderstandi．
组卷：3 真题：1 难度：0.50
•hais the ma doing？
Codcing jb interview．
Hr leaders guianc．
H father．
8．听材，回答列问题．
er eacher．
Herfrends'help．
ostinga adio prorm．
Her wide adng．
Her oter．
组卷：3 真题：1 难度：0.50
•o recomendn xercise．
W des the ansldom do execise？
e hs a heat roblem．
To sporther fidngs．
9．材料，答下列问题．
H works a the tim．
What oeJacoSattelmr robably do？
He's an tete．
To encoagehe man．
Why doe thewomnspeak ofa udy？
He lacs motivat．
150 nutes．
75mintes．
组卷：4 真题：1 难度：0.50
•Its bron．
They pane it．
It's smot．
To elp sdent sudythe birds wll．
10．听材，回答下列题．
Wht did t cients do to the rad？
Wht is the upo o the sientists experime？
It'swar．
Thy bcked it．
T reent the birs from eg kille．
组卷：4 真题：3 难度：0.50
第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• Summr Cmpay rovds stns with hands-onbusie traingad awrs oup o $3，00 tostart and run ther own ummer usinesses．
You colppl to b a StwardsipouhRager an wor onloca naural resour mangent proes for eight weeks this summr．
Sumer Emloymet Opprnites（机会）
Jobs fYouth
Whoi eligible： ou 5-8 yeas ol i selctcomunities（社区．11．Need a Job This Sumer？ The provincil gvernent andit atners offr any rogams ohestudts ind sumer job The dadlnes and whtou
ed to apy depend o the progrm．
Wht is spcial abo Smer ompany？
B
B
W is eliible：Studnts ag 15 or oldr．Sme positons
requirestudents b5 to4 r p to 29 for erson it a dsability． ota sudent o toheovernment webite learn about progrms and onln tosaailale to hlppeople under 30 build skis， finda or sart businss all yar ro．
It requies trainng bfoeeployment．
Sumer Copny．
Ifyu ara eenager living inertai prt of the provice，yo culd be eligibe（合条件）for this progr，Wich provideseihwek ofpaid eploymntalon with traii．
15-2．
Smmer Cmpny
I offers moe smmer job oppuniis．
It alows one tw in the naural nvironmn．
Though the Summr EmploymenOpportuiies rogratudent ae hrd ech yari a variety of ummer oitions acrossthePrvical Public
Servce， itsreladagenes andcounitgoups．
Sewadship You Raner Progm．
1518．
Who is elgibe Studets aed16 or1 at tme ofhie， but n urng1 befre Decembr 31 this ear．
Whch prgra favos he isabed？
D
D
mmer EmploymentOpporunies．
组卷：87 真题：1 难度：0.50
•asse student' pbli spekng skils
umoous．
repare tudent for trfutue jobs
mpropr puses．
Amitius．
inpire sudet' love for poiics
Tkig test．
Sily joks．
12．ForCanaa Eementry's sond rad in Pahogue，，today is spech day nd rightnow t'sChr Palaez'sur． he year-oldis thjoer of he lass．Wih shiningdark ee，he seems like he kind of kid ho
woul ejoypbli spakin．
A sn fimmigrants， hris tartedearnig nlish a little
over three years ag．Whaley rcalls（想）hwatthe beginin o the ar，hencaled uptorad，Chri would euse hsl o go to he bathom．Which of te olongbetdescribes Whaley aa teacer？
C
C
Larnig Englishas a sc langae can be a paifulexprince What u nee ia reat tacer wh lets you mke mistaes． "It take a o for ny stuen" Whaey xplans"espcalyfor atudent ho is larning
Englisas thi nw lanageo feel confdent enough to ay，'I don't n，bt I wantt kn．'"
Making a spee．
eling astory．
Bu e's nervous．"I'm hee tel you today whyou shoul
shld…"Chrs trips on te-lda pronuniation diiculty for ay
nonativeEnlishspeake．is tcher ，ThomasWhaley ，nexto him，
whisrig pprt．"…te for…"ceptfor some stumles，hris i ing amaigl wel．Whe hebings his speecto a nice conclusio，hale inites he rest of the clas o prais hm．
nweing aquestion．
elling miskes．
Bad mners．
Whaleyt the idea of his secndgrade prsidetial campign rojctwhen he sked thchildren oay torase ti hands if theythought te uld nee be a residet． The nsr broe his et． Whale ss the proect i aboutmre hanjut earning toread peak in ublic． He
wastheekis to lear to boast夸）abou hemselves．
Demndng．
组卷：90 真题：1 难度：0.50
•Tompoe accuracyin typing．
A ovel．
tsodoesn't require a neype o techlogy that pele aren't lready familir wih．Everybdy us a yboardand everybotyes
ifferty．
A gidebok．
I'll e environmnt-fiend．
ha makes the innton of the sm keybord pssble？
C
C
Wh do te rseachersexpect of te art keybord？
B
B
It'llbe madef astics．
Itl reah cosumers son．
It'll help seedp ping．
pig patrns vary rm personto persn．
In a sty decribing te hnoog he rserchersad100 voluntertye te or "touchfour ims usingthmart keyboar Da lleted from thedevic could be usd to rcognize diffrnt paticiants based onow they tped，with er low ro rates．The rsearchs say that the keyard soul beprtty sightfoard t commeialie nd is msly mae of inxpsive， plastic-lke parts． ham ope to make it to marketinte near ftue．
13．sdata and identity teftbecmes more a mrcomon， he maet s rowi or biomeric（生物量）technologies-like fingerint sans-toeepthes out ofpvate pces． t prnt， these tchologies are stil expensive touh．
ingerprintsningtecnique deveop fast．
Whyo the esarcherdevelp the sat kyboard？
D
D
Whe is thi extmot likely frm？
D
D
Researhers fom Georgia Tech ythat they have come up with a lcost deic装置）a get arodthis olem： a smart kyboard． This smart keyboard recisey eres he cnc（节奏）with whichone types antheressre fnges apply to each ey．The keybard coul offr a stronglyer of scuriy by analyzig hin likee fce of a estypig ad
the me btwen y pes． These atterns ae uniqueto echpersonThu，thekeyboad cetermn peope's identiies， and by extension
wheertheyshoud gien ces to te coputer i'sconnected t-reardles of wheter omeo ette pasword ih．
A mgzine．
组卷：87 真题：1 难度：0.60
•Geneous．
n alyzin h n othe reearch，r．Pinteincame to nother conluion：Not oyisibiliyelated to ositiv life outcos，but
itis alo reposible forthoseoutcoms， too "Being likedcreate opprtnit for larningandor nw kinds f lifeepriencesthat elp
somebody gn a dvantage， " e sid．
Theyprfomed ell acdemicay．
ThHigher the Stat， te Bttr
Tecassification ofhe poplr．
hat didDr Prinsin's suy findaout the most ld kids？
B
B
DrPrsti haslso fndthat the ualitie that made e nhbos want yo on aplay te-sharing， indnss openess carry overt
later yeas ad mak yu better bleorelate ad nnect with oers．Popularitia wel-explore subjc in soiapsychlgy．Mth Prinsten aprofesor ofclncal psychologysrts the opula ino
twocategrs：th liabl ad he sttus sees The lkabls' pays-
well-with-thersqualies sengthen coolyr friendships， jumpsrt intpersnal skis and， hn tpedearly， emloyed ever atr in lfe nd work．Thn ther's th kid of opularity thaappears i
alesece：stats born o poer aneven disooablebehavior．
Th enjoyd the highest stt．
What ort of grl aseauthor i her erl year f elmentar school？
C
C
onely．
I one study， Dr．Prinstei xamined the to types of
ppulariy n 5 adoescnts scoringte leas like，e mos lieand
thhihet instaus sed n tudnt sureys（调查研究．We found hat
the es well-liked eesadbecomeoe agresiveove tme toward
heiclassmates．ut s hd those w wee highin sats．It clearly shwed that whlelailitycan leatohealthy adjustnt， hh tats has
just theopoieeffect o u．"
What is tebes title fo thtet？
A
A
What s the secon pagraph mainyabt？
A
A
nvabl sthe olkimay hav eeed， Dr．Prinstei'sdie sho unpleasant cnseunces．Those wo were higes in status in igh
scol a wellas tos least lied in elmentay schoo，are ostel t
engage（事）indangerous an isk behavior．"
Coo．
The caacteritc of adolscens．
They tend to bmoe adaptabe．
Be he BestYou Can Maket
oe elf-Control， Less ggresvenes
组卷：87 真题：1 难度：0.40
第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
•． Just asimpotanty， w tend oasscate air with eal car．Freh air eans our lun．
A
A
If te air youre breathing s clan-wic it olbeif you're way from the smog of citisthe the airis filldith ie-ging，energizig
oygn． f ou exercis out of doorsyoroy ill learn to beath moe
depy，lowing evemore oxyg to ettoyu muscs（）an yo brain．
ing in atr refrehes us．
Recty，people ave bgun studyng te cnetion bteenthenatual wrld an heaing治愈）．
G
G
I thes plces paients ango be nar natue during their reover t
tns out tht just loknatreen，grwigthings ca educ stess，lower
blood pr，ad u people intoa bter moo（情绪）．Greenery is
godfor s． Hostal ptients Who e tree rahesout heir windoware
lke to ecover at afaterate than patients o see idingsor sk
inste
C
C
Itgives s a greatfeeig f pace．
E． Butis fesh air realys good foro as you ther alwa sad？
So wt ar youwting for？
G． Al css he county， rcoery cershave begubulding Heaing
Gardens．
组卷：78 真题：1 难度：0.50
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
•However I son
A
A
tatmuch h chaged since h aysf disturbig reprts of
C
C
amg tons of ubis I fnd a（7）
D
D
mounti， wit toilets tmpad alngth pths．The enironmena challenges ar（8）
C
C
but the efot madby the Tanani National Parkuthorit sm to 9）A
A
．
Does Klimnao （2）
B
B
its reputatnas a crowed mouain wit lines of touristrinngt atmophre ofpece？I ound theppositeo e rue．
The besfa Kilimanjao（1）
B
B
， i m onon， sn' reaching the top．ountainsre（1）
D
D
asspiritual places by many lt．Tis（2）
A
A
s esecally eient on ilianjaro as13）
B
o throh five ecosystem（生态系统）inte spceofafewkilomters．t he bae is ranfors．It eds abrptly a 3，00meters，（14）
D
D
lad of o growin plants．Futer u， he weath（15）
A
A
- low clouds envpe e mountainsides whch ae cveed with thickgrass I）
C
C
twlveshades of green fromhere I san．Abve 4， 0 etes is h highlan（7）
B
B
： gravel（石），snes ndrocks．（1）
D
D
you climbinto an rctilie zne it（19）
A
A
sow and te gliers that ma oon dsppea．
earing these stoies， 'm
B
about hepce - other destinatonsedcribed
as "puer" natualxeriences．
．keep mix onnect brng
Astories buldins crwds reoters
A．posion ge fce ame
A．ilent skeptcal erious crzy
A dscover ague decie adoate
A eqipment gass cams sones
（）A．remte qiet all clen
8）A．nw secial signicant ecssary
（）A．payi off preaing out blowin up fadng awy 10）A．atmphere expeiece experimet sight
（11A．udied bsered eploed egaded
（12）Aview quaity reasn purose
13）A．scientsts limers locas oficias
（14A．oling on o oing back o livin u to gvin way to 1）A．chages clars improes permts
（）A．match iagine cunt dd
（17A．vilae deset rad lake
（8）A． Obvousy Easily Cosequetly Fially
19）A．peranent litte fesh rtifcial
20）A enjoy deserve save acqure
组卷：116 真题：1 难度：0.70
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

•17．Th polr bear s fund inthe Arcic Circe and some big land asses asouth as Neounland．he theyre rrerth of 88，
thee i evidene
hat
tht
th re all the ay ross the Arcti and as far south asamesay in aada．Itisdffcut to fure out a lba populaion o polar bears as much f te ang ha bn
oorly
porly
（oor） sudied；howeve，boogis calculae that tere ar about
20，00-25000 poar rs wrldwie．
Modern methds
f/for
offor
trackng porear popultions hae ben emplye onlynce the mi-
1980s，andarexpesive
to prform
to eform
perfrm） constetl or a argeaa．In recent yearssme Inuipeole in Nunayut
avereported
hve repored
（reort） increasesinbear sgtngs arond humn setleent leaigto a elief
beief
（bev tha poplationsare inceasing．Scietit have esoned by （7）
notng
notig
（note） tat ugrybearsmay be cogregaing（集） arohumn settlmens， leadng tthe illusion（觉 tatpopations are（）
highr
hgher
（high）thn ty actuall areOf（9）
the
the
nintee recognid larbea subpopulatios thre are decli，six
（10）
are
are
（b） stableon is incesng， ad nin lac enoughdata．
组卷：140 真题：2 难度：0.50
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）•修改：在的词下划一横线并该下面写出修改的词．
增加：在缺加一字符号∧），在其下面写出该加的词．
2．只允许修改10，多者（第1处）不计．
删除把余的词用斜（\）划掉．
I bcme nteretng in playing fotballthanst a mal
ccident． Oeaternon were wasin rimaryschool， I waswalkingby the scol playgroud． uddenlfooallfell ju i ot fe but almost
hi ． I sopped the ball nd kicked it hadly a o tharound To
everyne′s urprin the bll wen into th ne． All the fotbal plae
on tplyround hered oudl， say that I hda taentfor ftbal． From n on， I stated t play my footbll wthclassmaes after shlI am a goodplaye now．
组卷：109 真题：1 难度：0.60
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
•3．能做事情．
注意：
19．假你李华，暑假伦敦学，得知当地美术馆要办中画展请写一信申请
做志愿者，内容括：
2．个人优；
1数100左右；
3．束语已你写好．
组卷：60 真题：2 难度：0.50。