2015-2016学年湖南省岳阳市岳阳县文桥中学等五校七年级(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)

2015-2016学年湖南省岳阳市岳阳县文桥中学等五校七年级（上）期中英语试卷一、I、知识运用（两节，共15小题，计50分）第一节单项选择从A、B、C 选项中选择正确答案．（共15个小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）_________ is my pencil box？（）A．Where B．What C．When2．（2分）This is my _________，and those are my _________．（）A．sister；brother B．sister；brothersC．sisters；brothers3．（2分）This is _____ ruler，and that is ______ ID card．（）A．an；an B．a；an C．an；a4．（2分）___________，Amy．Is this your schoolbag？（）A．Sorry B．I'm sorry C．Excuse me5．（2分）This is my ___________ room．It's very tidy．（）A．parents B．parents's C．parents'6．（2分）Is Jack your brother？_________．（）A．Yes，he is B．No，he is C．Yes，he isn't7．（2分）Your pen is very nice．_________．（）A．OK B．No，it isn't C．Thank you8．（2分）Is this blue bag _______？No，it isn't．_________ is a red one．（）A．her；Her B．yours；Yours C．his；His9．（2分）？Yes．W﹣A﹣T﹣C﹣H，watch．（）A．Is it a watch B．Can you spell watchC．How do you spell watch10．（2分）This is _________ book，and that is _________．（）A．my；your B．my；yours C．mine；yours11．（2分）Here ________ a set of keys and here ________ some books．（）A．is；are B．are；is C．are；are12．（2分）Please call ________ ________ 685﹣6033．（）A．me；on B．her；at C．him；in13．（2分）Your book is ________ the teachers'office and you must ask Mr．Li ________ it．（）A．on；about B．under；in C．in；for14．（2分）You lost your dictionary．You _______ find it．（）A．must B．have C．don't15．（2分）Thank you for __________ me find my keys．（）A．help B．helps C．helping二、第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C选项中选出一个最佳答案．（共10个小题，每小题10分）16．（10分）My name is Jake Hill．My Chinese teacher is Yang Bin．（16）is from Shanghai．He has（17）children，a son and a daughter．（18）are twins．The son is Yang Chen．The （19）is Yang Xi．Mr Yang and his son （20）in Nanjing，but his wife Chao Feng is in Shanghai．She is a （21），she works in a hospital．Mr Yang's daughter is in England．She is a college（大学）student．Yang Chen and I （22）the same school．He likes （23）soccer ball．We are classmates and we are good （24）．I teach him English and he teaches me （25）16．A．He B．Him C．His17．A．two B．three C．four18．A．Them B．Their C．They19．A．wife B．son C．daughter20．A．is B．am C．are21．A．doctor B．teacher C．writer22．A．go to B．to C．goes to23．A．play B．playing C．plays24．A．friend B．friends C．student25．A．English B．Chinese C．China二、II、阅读技能（共25题，计40分）阅读判断与短文符合的写T，不符合的写F．（10分）17．（10分）I'm Ann．I'm English．I'm twelve．I was born on May 17th，2003．I learn Chinese at Beijing No.3Middle School．I have a good friend．Her name is Lucy．She is twelve，too．We are in the same （同样的）grade．But we are not in the same class．I'm in Class Two，and she is in Class Three．We have the same Chinese teacher．Her name is Zhang Ying．We all like her．Lucy's parents are both English teachers in China．And she has a sister．Her name is Lily．She is only five years old．26．Ann and Lucy are friends．27．Lucy was born in 2003．28．Zhang Ying is Lucy's Chinese teacher．29．Lucy's parents teach English in England．30．Ann and Lucy are in the same class．．18．（4分）Name：Jeremy Shu﹣How LinNationality：United States Date of Birth：August 23，1988Sports：BasketballHeight：1.91m/6feet 3inchWeight：90.7kg/200lbsJersey number：1731．What's his family name？A．Jeremy LinB．LinC．Jeremy32．What sports does he play？A．BasketballB．BaseballC．Football．19．（6分）根据以下几则启事，选择正确答案填空．33．Mike found a bookA．ChineseB．mathC．English34．If（如果）you find a school ID card，you can call．A.284﹣4473B．MikeC.657﹣984535．If you lost a，you can call 284﹣4473A．schoolbagB．bookC．pen．20．（10分）I'm Kate，and my sister is Gina．I'm tidy，but Gina is not．In our room，my books and tapes are in the bookcase．My keys are in my schoolbag．I have a clock．It's on the desk．Gina's books are everywhere﹣on her bed，on the sofa and under the chair．The white model plane is hers．It's under the desk．"Where are my keys？Where's my ruler？Where's my schoolbag？"Gina always asks．36．Are Kate and Gina sisters？37．Is Gina tidy？38．Where are Kate's books？39．Where's Gina's white model plane？40．Who has a clock？．21．（10分）Dear John，How are you？I'm learning to e﹣mail you．（41）is a picture （42）our classroom for you．（43）the picture，you can （44）many school things，like the book，the eraser，the pencil，the pencil﹣box，the dictionary，the notebook （45）the schoolbag．（46）the teacher's desk is a tape player．And some students also have watches，computer （47），rings and baseballs．You see，everything is （48）．But we don't have a computer in our classroom．If we want to use（使用）computers，we must go to the （49）room．But without（没有）school ID cards，we can't go in．Do you know how to e ﹣mail？We learn to e﹣mail each other in the computer class．You're welcome to our school．（50）me when you come．My phone number is 357﹣6899．I can help you and show you around（带你转转），you know．See you soon!Bye!Mary．四、Ⅳ、写作技能（共2节，计30分）英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语．（10分）22．（10分）Look at this．（51）What's this in English？Ah，it's a photo．Who's that in the photo？It's Li Yan．Li Yan is my good friend．（52）这是她蓝色的手表．Who's that？The boy in black？It's Jim．（53）He is an English boy．He is very cool．He is my good friend，too．（54）That is his notebook．We are in No.38Middle School．Miss Liu is our English teacher．She goes to school by bus every day．She likes watching TV．（55）她是一个好老师．We all like her．51．52．53．54．55．．四、书面表达（20分）23．（20分）请根据下面表格的资料，用第一人称写一段话，介绍你自己，所给材料必须全都用上．60词左右，不得出现真实的人名和班级．2015-2016学年湖南省岳阳市岳阳县文桥中学等五校七年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、I、知识运用（两节，共15小题，计50分）第一节单项选择从A、B、C 选项中选择正确答案．（共15个小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）_________ is my pencil box？（）A．Where B．What C．When【解答】答案：A．where"哪里"，what"什么"，when"什么时候"．根据题干结构可知，本句的意思应是我的铅笔盒在哪里，其他选项不符合句意．故选A．2．（2分）This is my _________，and those are my _________．（）A．sister；brother B．sister；brothersC．sisters；brothers【解答】答案：Bthis表示这，是单数指示代词，对应的名词要用单数形式，sisters是复数形式，排除C；those是that的复数形式，对应的名词要用复数形式，综合可知答案为B，brothers是brother的复数形式．3．（2分）This is _____ ruler，and that is ______ ID card．（）A．an；an B．a；an C．an；a【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．句意"这是一把尺子，那是一张身份证．"．第一个空，泛指一把尺子，ruler是以辅音音素/r/开头的，用a修饰．第二个空，泛指一张身份证，ID是以元音音素/ai/开头的，用an修饰．答案是B．4．（2分）___________，Amy．Is this your schoolbag？（）A．Sorry B．I'm sorry C．Excuse me【解答】答案：CA 抱歉；B 对不起；C 打扰一下．根据"Is this your schoolbag？"可知，此处在开始一个话题，C符合语境，故答案为C5．（2分）This is my ___________ room．It's very tidy．（）A．parents B．parents's C．parents'【解答】答案：C．考查名词所有格．句意"这是我父母的房间，很整洁．"．A 父母．B不正确．C父母的．结合语境"这是我___房间"，可知，应该用parents 的名词所有格parents'父母的，修饰名词room房间．答案是C．6．（2分）Is Jack your brother？_________．（）A．Yes，he is B．No，he is C．Yes，he isn't【解答】答案：A根据"Is Jack your brother？"可知，它的肯定回答应该为"Yes，he is"，否定回答应该为"No，he isn't"．结合选项可知，答案为A7．（2分）Your pen is very nice．_________．（）A．OK B．No，it isn't C．Thank you【解答】答案：C根据"Your pen is very nice"可知，此处应该对别人的夸奖表示感谢．A 好的；B 不，它不漂亮；C 谢谢．根据语境可知，答案为C．8．（2分）Is this blue bag _______？No，it isn't．_________ is a red one．（）A．her；Her B．yours；Yours C．his；His【解答】答案：C．Is this blue bag _______？缺少宾语，故用名词性物主代词，排除A．_________ is a red one缺少主语，故用名词性物主代词，B选项都表示你的书，语义不顺，故选C．9．（2分）？Yes．W﹣A﹣T﹣C﹣H，watch．（）A．Is it a watch B．Can you spell watchC．How do you spell watch【解答】答案：BA 它是手表吗；B 你能拼写watch吗；C 你怎么拼写watch？根据回答"Yes．"可知，这句话应该为一般疑问句，所以排除C，再结合语境可知，答案为B10．（2分）This is _________ book，and that is _________．（）A．my；your B．my；yours C．mine；yours【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知，这两个空都应用物主代词；根据形容词性物主代词后面需跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词可知，第一个空后面有名词book，应用形容词性物主代词；第二个空后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词．故选B．11．（2分）Here ________ a set of keys and here ________ some books．（）A．is；are B．are；is C．are；are【解答】答案：A．here引起的倒装句，a set of keys 单数，故is，aome books 复数，故are，故答案是A．12．（2分）Please call ________ ________ 685﹣6033．（）A．me；on B．her；at C．him；in【解答】答案：B．根据本空放在动词call之后可知，应用人称代词宾格形式；又根据电话号码前应用介词at，是固定用法可知，本题应选B．13．（2分）Your book is ________ the teachers'office and you must ask Mr．Li ________ it．（）A．on；about B．under；in C．in；for【解答】答案：C．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"你的书在老师的办公室，你必须向李老师要．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"在老师的办公室"和"向某人要某物"，应该用in the teachers'office 和ask sb．for sth．，故选C14．（2分）You lost your dictionary．You _______ find it．（）A．must B．have C．don't【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．句意"你失去了你的字典，你必须找到它．"．A 必须．B有、吃．C不．结合语境"你失去了你的字典，你____找到它．"，可知，应该是"必须"，用情态动词must，后跟动词原形．答案是A．15．（2分）Thank you for __________ me find my keys．（）A．help B．helps C．helping【解答】答案：C．thank you for doing sth因为…谢谢你，故答案是C．二、第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C选项中选出一个最佳答案．（共10个小题，每小题10分）16．（10分）My name is Jake Hill．My Chinese teacher is Yang Bin．（16）A is from Shanghai．He has（17）A children，a son and a daughter．（18）C are twins．The son is Yang Chen．The （19）C is Yang Xi．Mr Yang and his son （20）C in Nanjing，but his wife Chao Feng is in Shanghai．She is a （21）A，she works in a hospital．Mr Yang's daughter is in England．She is a college（大学）student．Yang Chen and I （22）A the same school．He likes （23）B soccer ball．We are classmates and we are good （24）B．I teach him English and he teaches me （25）B16．A．He B．Him C．His17．A．two B．three C．four18．A．Them B．Their C．They19．A．wife B．son C．daughter20．A．is B．am C．are21．A．doctor B．teacher C．writer22．A．go to B．to C．goes to23．A．play B．playing C．plays24．A．friend B．friends C．student25．A．English B．Chinese C．China【解答】16﹣20：AACCC 21﹣25：AABBB16题答案：A 考查代词辨析．A他；B他，宾格形式；C他的，形容词性物主代词；根据后面he has，可知前面的是个男性，作主语要用主格的，故答案是A．17题答案：A 考查数词辨析．A2；B3；C4；根据后面a son and a daughter 一个儿子和一个女儿，可知两个孩子，故答案是A．18题答案：C 考查代词辨析．A他们；宾格形式的；B他们的；C他们，主格；根据题干，要做主语，故答案是C．19题答案：C 考查名词辨析．A妻子；B儿子；C女儿；根据前面说有两个孩子，一个男孩，一个女孩，这里前面The son is Yang Chen男孩是，后面应该是女儿，故答案是C．20题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据Mr Yang and his son 杨先生和他的儿子是两个人，所以be动词要用复数的are，故答案是C．21题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A医生；B老师；C作家；根据后面she works in a hospital在医院工作，应该是医生，故答案是A．22题答案：A 考查动词辨析．根据Yang Chen and I 主语是复数形式，go to是固定短语，所以要用动词原型，故答案是A．23题答案：B 考查动词辨析．根据题干，考查like doing sth喜欢做某事，要用动名词，故答案是B．24题答案：B 考查名词辨析．根据前面we are 后面表语要用复数形式，所以只能选择B，故答案是B．25题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A英语；B汉语；C中国；根据上文My Chinese teacher is Yang Bin我的语文老师杨彬，可知这里我教他儿子英语，他教我汉语，故答案是B．二、II、阅读技能（共25题，计40分）阅读判断与短文符合的写T，不符合的写F．（10分）17．（10分）I'm Ann．I'm English．I'm twelve．I was born on May 17th，2003．I learn Chinese at Beijing No.3Middle School．I have a good friend．Her name is Lucy．She is twelve，too．We are in the same （同样的）grade．But we are not in the same class．I'm in Class Two，and she is in Class Three．We have the same Chinese teacher．Her name is Zhang Ying．We all like her．Lucy's parents are both English teachers in China．And she has a sister．Her name is Lily．She is only five years old．26．Ann and Lucy are friends．T27．Lucy was born in 2003．T28．Zhang Ying is Lucy's Chinese teacher．T29．Lucy's parents teach English in England．F30．Ann and Lucy are in the same class．F．【解答】26．T 细节理解题根据"I'm Ann．"和"I have a good friend．Her name is Lucy"可知，Ann和Lucy是好朋友，故这句话正确，答案为T27．T 推理判断题根据"I'm twelve．I was born on May 17th，2003．"和"She is twelve，too"可知，Lucy也是出生于2003年，故这句话正确，答案为T28．T 细节理解题根据"We have the same Chinese teacher．Her name is Zhang Ying"可知，张颖是她们的语文老师，故这句话正确，答案为T29．F 细节理解题根据"Lucy's parents are both English teachers in China"可知，Lucy的父母在中国教英语，故这句话不正确，答案为F30．F 细节理解题根据"I'm in Class Two，and she is in Class Three"可知，她们不在同一个班级，故这句话不正确，答案为F18．（4分）Name：Jeremy Shu﹣How LinNationality：United States Date of Birth：August 23，1988Sports：BasketballHeight：1.91m/6feet 3inchWeight：90.7kg/200lbsJersey number：1731．What's his family name？BA．Jeremy LinB．Lin32．What sports does he play？AA．BasketballB．BaseballC．Football．【解答】答案：31．B 细节理解题．根据第一句话Name：Jeremy Shu﹣How Lin．可知Lin是他的姓氏．故选B．32．A 细节理解题．根据第四句Sports：Basketball．可知他打篮球．故选A．19．（6分）根据以下几则启事，选择正确答案填空．33．Mike found a B bookA．ChineseB．mathC．English34．If（如果）you find a school ID card，you can call C．A.284﹣4473B．MikeC.657﹣984535．If you lost a A，you can call 284﹣4473A．schoolbagB．book【解答】答案：33．B 细节理解题．根据第三个信息句子found：math book．please call Mike．可知迈克发现一本数学书．故选B．34．C 细节理解题．根据第五个信息句子lost：my school ID card．please call 657﹣9845，可知你可以打电话657﹣9845．故选C．35．A 细节理解题．根据第二个信息句子found：Is this your schoolbag？phone284﹣4473．可知如果丢了一个书包，可以打电话284﹣4473．故选A20．（10分）I'm Kate，and my sister is Gina．I'm tidy，but Gina is not．In our room，my books and tapes are in the bookcase．My keys are in my schoolbag．I have a clock．It's on the desk．Gina's books are everywhere﹣on her bed，on the sofa and under the chair．The white model plane is hers．It's under the desk．"Where are my keys？Where's my ruler？Where's my schoolbag？"Gina always asks．36．Are Kate and Gina sisters？Yes，they are．37．Is Gina tidy？No，she isn't．38．Where are Kate's books？They are in the bookcase．39．Where's Gina's white model plane？It's under the desk．40．Who has a clock？Kate does．．【解答】36．答案：Yes，they are．阅读回答问题．问题："凯特和吉娜是姐妹吗？"．根据第一句I'm Kate，and my sister is Gina．我是凯特，我妹妹是吉娜．可知，应该用肯定回答．答案是Yes，they are．37．答案：No，she isn't．阅读回答问题．问题："吉娜整洁吗？"．根据第一行第二句but Gina is not．但吉娜不是．可知，应该是否定回答．答案是No，she isn't．38．答案：They are in the bookcase．阅读回答问题．问题："凯特的书在哪里？"．根据第三句my books and tapes are in the bookcase我的书和磁带在书柜里．可知，书在书柜里．答案是They are in the bookcase．39．答案：It's under the desk．阅读回答问题．问题："吉娜的白色飞机模型在哪里？"．根据第二行The white model plane is hers．It's under the desk．白色模型飞机是她的，它在桌子下面．可知，答案是It's under the desk．40．答案：Kate does．阅读回答问题．问题："谁有钟？"．根据第一行I have a clock．我有一个钟，可知，应该是凯特．答案是Kate does．21．（10分）Dear John，How are you？I'm learning to e﹣mail you．（41）Here is a picture （42）of our classroom for you．（43）In the picture，you can （44）see many school things，like the book，the eraser，the pencil，the pencil﹣box，the dictionary，the notebook （45）and the schoolbag．（46）On the teacher's desk is a tape player．And some students also have watches，computer （47）games，rings and baseballs．You see，everything is （48）tidy．But we don't have a computer in our classroom．If we want to use（使用）computers，we must go to the （49）computer room．But without（没有）school ID cards，we can't go in．Do you know how to e﹣mail？We learn to e﹣mail each other in the computer class．You're welcome to our school．（50）Call me when you come．My phone number is 357﹣6899．I can help you and show you around（带你转转），you know．See you soon!Bye!Mary．【解答】41．Here 考查固定句型和语境的理解．根据题干可知此处是固定句型here is…，这是…，结合句意：这是一张我的教室的照片．故填Here．42．of 考查介词和语境的理解．根据题干可知此处是固定词组a picture of 一张…的照片，结合句意：这是一张我的教室的照片．故填of．43．In 考查介词和语境的理解．根据下文：我们可以看到许多学校用品，像书、橡皮擦、铅笔、铅笔盒，此处应该是：在照片里．故填In．44．see 考查动词和语境的理解．空格前是情态动词can，此处应该是动词原形．根据上文：在照片里，此处应该是：我们可以看到许多学校用品，像书、橡皮擦、铅笔、铅笔盒…．故填see．45．and 考查连词和语境的理解．根据上下文：computer 和rings，此处应该是：and，表示并列，结合句意：我们可以看到许多学校用品，像书、橡皮擦、铅笔、铅笔盒，字典，笔记本和书包．故填and．46．On 考查介词和语境的理解．根据下文：is a tape player是一个录音机，此处应该是：在老师的桌子上．故填On．47．games 考查名词和语境的理解．根据题干可知此处是固定词组computer games电脑游戏，结合句意：有些学生也有手表、电脑游戏、戒指和棒球．故填games．48．tidy 考查形容词和语境的理解．空格前是is，此处应该是形容词，结合句意：一切都很整洁．故填tidy．49．computer 考查名词和语境的理解．根据上文：But we don't have a computer in our classroom，但是我们教室里没有电脑．此处应该是：如果我们想使用计算机，我们必须去电脑室．故填computer．50．Call考查动词和语境的理解．根据下文：My phone number is 357﹣6899我的电话号码是357﹣6899，此处应该是：你来的时候给我打电话，这是一个祈使句，应该用动词原形．故填Call．四、Ⅳ、写作技能（共2节，计30分）英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语．（10分）22．（10分）Look at this．（51）What's this in English？Ah，it's a photo．Who's that in the photo？It's Li Yan．Li Yan is my good friend．（52）这是她蓝色的手表．Who's that？The boy in black？It's Jim．（53）He is an English boy．He is very cool．He is my good friend，too．（54）That is his notebook．We are in No.38Middle School．Miss Liu is our English teacher．She goes to school by bus every day．She likes watching TV．（55）她是一个好老师．We all like her．51．这个用英语怎么说？52．This is her blue watch53．他是一个英国男孩54．那是他的笔记本55．She is a good teacher．【解答】51．这个用英语怎么说？句子翻译题．in English用英语，故答案为：这个用英语怎么说？52．This is her blue watch．句子翻译题This is 这是，her她的，blue watch蓝色的手表．根据文章内容可知用的是一般现在时态，故答案为：This is her blue watch．53．他是一个英国男孩．句子翻译题．an English boy一个英国男孩，故答案为：他是一个英国男孩．54．那是他的笔记本．句子翻译题．his note book 他的笔记本故答案为：那是他的笔记本．55．She is a good teacher．句子翻译题．a good teacher一个好老师，根据文章内容可知用的是一般现在时态．故答案为：She is a good teacher．四、书面表达（20分）23．（20分）请根据下面表格的资料，用第一人称写一段话，介绍你自己，所给材料必须全都用上．60词左右，不得出现真实的人名和班级．【解答】My name's Jim Green．My first name is Jim，and my last name is Green，I'm 12 years old．I'm a student．I'm in Class 1，Grade 7【高分句型一，注意固定词组的使用】．【要点一，自己的信息】There are 3 members in my family：my parents and I．My father is Jack，and my mother is Kate．They are teachers【要点二，家庭情况】．My favorite colors are black and white．My favorite sport is playing Ping﹣pong ball．I often play it with my classmates after school．【要点三，自己的喜好】If you want to make friends with me，please call me【高分句型二，注意if引导的条件状语从句的使用】．My telephone number is 2685631．【要点四，电话】。