学案49-54

云东校区高三、补习班英语学案编号：49 编制时间：2011年10月12日编制人：杜萍马朝晔审核：Module 1 Life in the Future教材原句设计1.No one knows ______, and making predictions _____ a risky business.A. for sure; isB. for certainly; areC. of sure; isD. to sure; is2.Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world ____high-tech cameras ____ to their head.A. using; attachingB. used; attachedC. to use; to attachD. using; attached3.In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s naturalresources ______. A. use up B. run out C. run out of D. are given out4.Police will arrest criminals by firing nets ____ guns.A. instead ofB. in case ofC. regardless ofD. because of5.Distance surgery will become ____ as doctors ____ operations from thousands of milesaway. A. usual; carry on B. ordinary; carry awayi. C. general; carry through D. common; carry out6.We don’t like their sound, and guitar music is _____.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. on the way outD. on the way in7.By the year 2000, housewives will probably have a robot ___ a box.A. shaping asB. shaped likeC. to shape asD. to shape like8.All forms of recreation, will be provided ____ by the city.A. freelyB. in free chargeC. out of chargeD. free of charge重点单词和短语1. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。

No matter how hard he worked at his lessons, he just couldn’t pass the test.No matter what he says, I won’t believe him.不论他说什么,我就是不相信他。

He is welcome no matter where he goes. 不论到哪里,他都非常受欢迎。

归纳拓展(1)however“无论,不管”,后接形容词或副词,此时however引导一个让步状语从句，从句不倒装，但however后一定要紧接一个形容词或副词。

(2)no matter+what/who/which/where/when/how也可改为what/who/which/where/when/how+ever的形式。

No matter who wants to visit the museum, he must ask the teacher for permission.=Whoever wants to visit the museum must ask the teacher for permission.易混辨异however/but/while(1)however adv.然而,不过。

语气比but弱,置于句首、句中或句末,常用逗号与句子隔开。

However carefully I explained, she still didn’t understand.(2)but conj.但是。

连接两个分句,表示转折,语气较强。

His mother won’t go there, but his father might.他母亲不会去那里,他父亲也许会去。

(3)while conj.在……的同时。

主从句的谓语动作往往同时发生。

作“然而”讲时,既表示转折又表示对比。

Tom’s very good at science, while his brother is absolutely hopeless.活学活用___ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although____ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However2. command n.［U,C］命令,指挥;［U］控制; v.命令,指挥;掌握;拥有For the first time in years, he felt in command of his life.The captain commanded the soldiers to fire at once.上校命令士兵立即开火。

归纳拓展command后接的宾从用虚拟语气(should)do,其后接的同位语和表语从句中也用虚拟语气。

have/take command of指挥make command of 控制do sth. at/by one’s command奉某人之命做某事be at one’s command听某人吩咐be in/under the command of sb.由某人统率command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事活学活用The general commanded that the regiment ____ unless he ____ the command.A. don’t attack; giveB. didn’t attack; will gaveC. should not attack; would giveD. not attack; gave3.Not all predictions come true.不是所有的预言都能变为现实。

本句是部分否定句式。

Not all the students went to the movies.=Some students did not go to the movies.None of the students went to the movies.没有一个学生去看电影。

归纳拓展部分否定与全部否定的惯用语对照如下:一、all 的否定式not all…（或：all…not）表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”例如：Not all men can be masters. （= All men cannot be masters.）并非人人都能当头头。

Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。

二、both 的否定式not…both （或：both… not）“并非两个……都……”例如：I don’t want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。

Both （the）windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。

三、every…的否定式“不是每……都……”例如：Not every book is educative. （或：Every book is not educative.）不是每本书都有教育意义的。

Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。

This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。

四、always的否定式“并非总是（并非一直）……”entirely，altogether，completely 和quite 的否定式“不完全……”，“并非完全……” all the time 的否定式“并非一直……”、“未必老是……”五、如要对上述的all，both，every，always，以及entirely，altogether，completely，quite 和all the time 等词作完全否定，那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词，如no，none，neither，no one，never，not （never）… at all 等。

例如：All of them can do it——None of them can do it. Both are good.——Neither is good.Everybody likes it. ——Nobody likes it. He is always late. —— He is never late.云东校区高三、补习班英语配餐编号：50编制时间：2011年10月13日编制人：杜萍马朝晔审核：Module 2 Traffic Jam教材原句设计1.You’ll have a good _____ of the rapidly changing city.A. sceneryB. sceneC. sightD. view2.Public transport provides a cheap way to _____ in Beijing.A. get awayB. get aroundC. get outD. get through3.Tricycles are _____ if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.A. worthy usingB. worth to be usedC. worth usingD. worth to use4.You can ____ a traffic jam anywhere in the world.A. get stuckB. get stuck inC. get caughtD. stick in5.There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are _____.A. under constructionB. on constructionC. under the constructionD. on the construction6.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears _____.A. at no timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. in no time7.Buses numbered 1 to 100 _____ travel within the city centre.A. limit toB. are limited toC. limitD. are limited8.Trains are fast and ____, but rush hours ____ be terrible.A.cheap; mustB. comfortable; mightC. convenient; canD. contradictory; may 重点单词和短语1.There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under construction.北京现有四条地铁线路。