2011中考英语错题集
2011深圳中考英语试题及答案解析
2011深圳中考英语试题及答案解析2011深圳试题【2011广东深圳】1. —Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.A. the, theB. a, aC. a, /D. /, the答案：A【解析】冠词用法。
the用于特指某人（物），本句意思就是指树下站着的这个女孩，girl, tree都是特指，故选择A。
【2011广东深圳】2. Are these books ____.—No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.A. your, herB. yours, herC. you, hersD. yours, she答案：B【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。
第一个空后无名词，故用名词性物主代词，即A, C 错。
bel ong to谓语动词后用宾格代词。
故B对。
【2011广东深圳】3.—will she stay here?—For .A. How soon, one ho ur and a halfB. How long, one and a half hoursC. How soon, one and half hoursD. How long, one hour and half答案：B【解析】how短语用法。
how long多长（时间），对一段时间提问，how soon多久，对将来的时间提问。
由答语for…判断指一段时间，故A、C错。
一个半小时用one and a half hours 或one hour and a half，故选择B。
【2011广东深圳】4, —Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?—____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB. Frenchmans; Come onC. Germen; Not at allD. Germans; All right答案：D【解析】名词复数与交际用语用法。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择复合1
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择复合句1.宾语从句【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。
从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie答案：D【解析】考查了宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。
选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park答案：B【解析】宾语从句。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。
2011中考英语考前错题精选(A-W)
2011中考英语考前错题本（A字母篇）Aa［误］ I think it is an useful English dictionary.［正］ I think it is a useful English dictionary.［析］在不定冠词a与an的用法中要注意的一点是：an用在以元音开头的词之前；而a则用在以辅音开头的词之前。
要特别注意的是以u字母打头的单词，如useful,university等，其第一个音标是［j］，所以要特别予以注意。
［误］ I need a hour to finish this letter.［正］ I need an hour to finish this letter.［析］要注意hour和honest的第一个字母不发音。
［误］ My teacher is a unknown man, but he is a very good man.［正］ My teacher is an unknown man, but he is a very good man.［析］要注意以u打头的单词，它的发音为［ ］时，单数名词前要用an，如uncle 等。
［误］ There is a "f" in the word "football".［正］ There is an "f" in the word "football".［析］英文字母单独使用时，如其第一个发音是元音时，其前面的不定冠词应该用an 而不是a.［误］ I have a little brother. He is a 8 year old boy.［正］ I have a little brother. He is an 8 year old boy.［析］要注意这些字母的第一个发音为元音，如eight, eleven等。
able［误］ This bike is able to be repaired.［正］ This bike can be repaired.［析］ be able to 主要表达某事或某人具有某种能力去作某事，应译为"有本领"、"有能力"、"可以"作某事，如：I'm able to swim across this river. 而can可以用来表示具有接受能力或吸收能力。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——复合句【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。
从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie答案：D【解析】考查了宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。
选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park答案：B【解析】宾语从句。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一
（最新最全）2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择--连词与并列句【2011 山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless 答案：D 【解析】连词用法。
句意：在日常生活中，如果我们解决不了问题，我们很容易变的不高兴。
unless＝if not 如果不......；after 在......之后；if 如果；until直到......为止。
故选D。
【2011 山东枣庄】20. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard..A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless答案：D【解析】D 根据句意：我将不会通过考试，除非我努力学习。
whenever 无论何时，because 因为，if 如果，unless 除非。
故选D。
【2011 山东滨州】28. -What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?-He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while 答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。
as soon as”一......就......”；after”在......之后”；until”直到......”；while”当......时候，和......同时”。
由答语”他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知，两个动作同时进行，故选D。
【2011 山东泰安】28. -Mom, shall we have supper now?。
个人摘录 2011年上海中考二模卷易错题
2011普陀区45.I'm not sure whether this newspaper once a week.A.publishB.publishesC.has publishedD.is published68.You can take the underground to the new square.You can drive your car there,too.(合并为一句）You can take the underground drive a car to the new square.69.Have a diet with plenty of fruit,vegetables and rice,and you will stay healthier.（保持句意不变）you have a diet with plenty of fruit,vegetables and rice, you will stay healthier.2011浦东新区33.It can't be Betty's bicycle. is a yellow one.A. She'sB. ItsC. HisD. Hers39.With the help of Internet, it's to send an e-mail than a regular letter.A.quickB.more quicklyC.much quickerD.much more quickly44.His successful experience on calculating the distance an interesting topic to discuss.A.raised B, rose C.was raised D,was risen2011黄浦区34.Nowadays people can get on everything by surfing the Internet.A.importanceB.knowledgeC.newsD.idea56.---Sorry for keeping you waiting for me so long.---- .A. Don't mention itB. All rightC. That's OKD. Not at all61.A lot of fish when the lake is polluted. (appear)68.Sandy said," I will see the film with my girlfriend."（改成含有宾语从句的句子)Sandy said that see the film with his girlfriend.70.It's so cold that the children can't play outside.（保持句意不变）It's for the children to play outside.2011闵行区70.Nick asked Mia," Are you excited about going to the beach this weekend?"Nick asked Mia she excited about going to the beach this weekend. 2011卢湾区51.Mum me when I was young. She always made me do things carefully.A.wan angry withB.was careful withC.was strict withD.was satisfied with64.Tom has great in collecting stamps and travelling around the world. (interesting) 2011静安区43.The man was seriously hurt in the accident and he to hospital at once.A.tookB.would takeC.was takenD.would be taken68.The old man has planted many trees since he came to live here.(改为被动语态）Many trees planted by the old man since he came to live here. 2011长宁区33.The reading room in our neighborhood is from 9 a.m. To 9 p.m. on weekdays.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening48.Louise won the first prize in a maths contest.We were surprised the news.A. WithB.forC.atD.to69.After the earthquake, people have to rebuild many houses.（改为被动句）After the earthquake, many houses have to .2011宝山嘉定区38.Your idea sounds much than his.A. InterestingB.interestedC.more interesting D,more interested49.Liu Xiang is a world-famous sports star. His name is familiar almost everybody in China.A.toB.inC.with D,at52.Could you please tell me if next Saturday?A. Alice will be backB. Alice is backC. Alice would be backD. Alice had been back54.Mike failed in yesterday's test, .A. Either did JohnB. So did JohnC. Neither did JohnD. So John did.55.They formed an English study group last week. The underlined part means" ".anizedB.put upC.startedD.built2011徐汇区42.The company reported that it more than three million iPads by the end of last July.A.soldB.will sellC.has soldD.have sold51.He lives in a wealthy family with a magnificent art , and he is very generous.A.collectionpetitionC.congratulation D,conversation67.When Rose entered the classroom, her classmates were discussing something actively.(句意不变）When Rose the classroom, her classmates were discussing something actively.2011闸北区38.Do you know nearly of our body is water?A.three-quarterB.three quartersC.three fourthD.three fourths46.By the end of 2011, all of China's public art galleries(画廊）free to enter.A.have beenB.had beenC.will beD.would be47.The writer told us that he a great number of short stories in the past few years..A.wroteB.was writtenC.has writtenD.had written52.Dorothy followed the example of her father and went to the university. The underlined part means" ".A. Moved behindB.went afterC.listened carefullyD.copied58.This building was the History Museum of the state. (one)2011金山区51.----Could you tell me for the meeting yesterday?-----Because the traffic was bad.A.why did you come lateB.why you came lateC.why do you come lateD.why you come late53.I don't quite catch what you said at the meeting. The underlined part means .A.missB.hearC.haveD.understand54.The lady goes to see her son in the university from time to time. The underlined part means .A.again and againB.all the timeC.sometimesD.for the time being55.----Would you like me to show you how to work out the math problem?----- .A. Yes. I'd love toB.Why not?C. That's all right.D. It's very kind of you59.'Now that you are 18,you'd better take good care of ."Tom's mother said to her twin sons.（your）61.It's not safe to give out your information to your strange net friends.(person) 2011松江区59.Some boys are playing football there. These uniforms are perhaps .(they)2011青浦区35.Ronaldo（罗纳尔多），the football player, didn't feel , so he had to leave the green field.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well42.The China Pavilion is wonderful. Thousands if people it by now.A.visitedB.will visitC.have visitD.had visit56.---I don't like Rock Music. It's too noisy.--- .A.That's all rightB.Me too.C.I think so, too.D.So do I.2012杨浦区73.It took my parents two hours to get to Beijing by plane.My parents two hours to Beijing.2012浦东新区36.All the boys came to make fun of Tom, they stayed to play games with him happily at last.A.soB.andC.butD.or43.---Peter hasn't been abroad before. He knows little about western culture.---- .A. So have IB. So do IC. Neither have ID. Neither do I59.I will try best to get a bright future. (I)61. Tim wants to be a great like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct)65.The Bund is famous for its night views. (attract)66.Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but in his heart.(enjoy) 73.As we all know, the next Olympic Games will be held in London.(保持句意不变）As we all know, the next Olympic Games will in London.2012徐汇区63.It's hard training not that has helped Liu Xiang break the records again. (lucky) 69.People in western countries rarely talk loudly in public.(反义疑问句）People in western countries rarely talk loudly in public，？2012虹口区42.My uncle will send me some local postcards and stamps after he France.A.reachesB.reachedC.will reachD.is reaching49.---The music is too loud. Could you turn it down, please?---- .A. Sure, what time?B. Sorry, I didn't notice it.C. Well, me too.D. OK, go ahead.50.---Would you like me to take a photo of you in front of the church?---- .A. Yes, please.B. Well done.C. Yes, I would.D. With pleasure.60.To be or not to be, it's a very difficult to many people as well as Hamlet. (choose)2012闵行区31.Ben studied the menu for while and then ordered his meal.A.aB.anC.theD./46.Sonia never cleans even offers to wash the dishes. How lazy he is!A.butB.andC.soD.or2012黄浦区46.Nobody knows player will win the game until the last moment.A.whichB.whenC.howD.where60.Most Chinese people think that 8 is a number.(luck)61.This kind of grass is used to deal with toothache in that area.(wide)68. It takes about three days to get to the moon by spaceship.(对划线部分提问)does it take to get to the moon by spaceship?2012松江区41.The firemen can't go into the room because the door by someone.A.locksB.was lockedC.has lockedD.locked47.The father said nothing but looked at his son's school report.A.angerB.angrierC.angrilyD.more angry2011虹口区34.To our surprise, the T-shirts on the group of models are made newspaper.A.ofB.byC.inD.with41.Nothing can be done our captain gives an order and we have to wait right now.A.becauseB.asC.afterD.unless49.When they first came to China, none of them could a word of Chinese.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk55.,-----Oh, it's snowing outside,but I have to go to work right now.------ .A.Good ideaB.Never mindC.Take care!D.Well done!68.Arthur got money to pay for the bike by delivering newspapers every day.(对划线部分提问）Arthur get money to pay for the bike?模拟试卷（二）33.At the moment, he about the future.A.prefers to thinkingB.prefers to thinkst year Tom the first prize in the English contest.A.awardedB.was awardedC.would awardD.was awarding46.Metal make machines and many other things.ed toB.is used forC.is used asD.is used to。
2011中考英语考前错题本(S字母篇).
2011中考英语考前错题本 (s 字母篇safe[误]The brave man safed the boy from drowning.[正]The brave man saved the boy from drowning.[析]safe 是形容词, 如:They wished him a safe journey. safely是副词, 如:The young man drives his car safely. 而 safety 是名词, 如:safety island(安全岛 , Safetyfirst!(安全第一 ! 但 save 是动词。
same[误]Yesterday I got a postcard. It is the same that you got the day before yesterday. [正]Yesterday I got a postcard. It is the same as you got the day before yesterday. [析]the same that意为 " 即是 " ,而 the same as才能译为 " 像…… 一样的。
"[误]Your book is not same as mine.[正]Your book is not the same as mine.[析]the same as中的定冠词不能少。
say[误]His report wrote she is nineteen.[正]His report says she is nineteen.[析]中文中常讲 " 报告上写到 " 、 " 信上写到 " ,这样的 " 写 " 在英文中要用 say.say speak talk tell英文中 " 说 " 一般有四个词, 其中 say 和 tell 为及物动词。
2011英语中考易错题
2011中考易错题Neither he nor you ___(be) good at English.2. The number of the workers in this factory ____(be) about 5,000.3. Here is your sweater, please______A put it awayB put awayC put them awayD put away it4. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。
)A. so my sister doesB. so does my sisterLi Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (确实这样.)A. So is heB. So he is5. His sister married____ a teacher last summer.6. There is going to ___ a film tonight. A have B has C be D is7. I’ll go hiking if it ___ next Sunday.A won’t rainB doesn’t rainC isn’t going to rainD isn’t raining8. Teacher told us yesterday that the earth ____around the sun.A goB goesC wentD had gone9. He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn’t feel very well.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he did C No, he did D Yes, he didn’t10. -- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here？---- No，it's about _______.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes' walkD. 7 minute's walkWe will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months11. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful？A. paidB. tookC. costD. spent12. -- Do you often clean your classroom？---- Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned13. I didn't understand __________，so I raised my hand to ask...A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher say14. Shanghai is ___ the east of China. A on B in C to15. A lot of French wines are made ____( of / from) grape.Decks are made ____( of / from) wood.16. He was good ___skating. A at B for C to17. She didnt come to school ____( because of / because) she was ill.18. Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is _________?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others..Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other19. _____ do you write to your parents?-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far20. –Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor21. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both22. We can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without23. I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money. A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for同义句：I’m going to look for another job__ the company ___me more money.24. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. AsC. untilD. when25. Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where26. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French. A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also27. _____ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After28. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. For29. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. off30. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t31. It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t32. – I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had33. He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching34. Why did the policeman stop us?-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. Drove35. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very36. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few37. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few38. If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain39. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?-- Pardon?-- I asked ___________.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC.when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD.when the Shutes were leaving for New York40. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what41. Alice has gone to the classroom and she did n’t say ________.A. when did she come back B when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back42. He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did43. There are four pairs of socks to _____, but the woman doesn’t know ____ to buy. A. choose from; which B. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose ;what44. I learned that her father ____ in 1950.A had diedB diedC deadD is dead45. We had hoped that he ____ longer.A staysB have stayedC stayedD would stay46. Don't forget to post the letter, _______ ?A. will youB. do youC. won't youD. shall you47. _____ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. Even ifD. No matter48. Not only ____ this machine but ____ it.A. can he run……can he repairB. can he run……he can repairC. he can run……he can repairD. he can run……can he repair49. The bus ___ __ on the road for 2 hours so far.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. has been50. He ______ for 2 hours.A. got upB. has got upC. has been up51. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in52. I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.A.so…thatB.too…toC.very…thatD.very…to53. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup. A. for，of B. of，for C. to，for D. of，to54. _____ China isn't rich now, ________we're working hard to make her richer and strongerA. Though; butB. Though; /C. Both; andD. Because; so55. Be careful! The water is too hot. You'd better ___C___ it right now.A. do not drinkB. not to drinkC. not drinkD. not drinking56. The lift is used to ____ up and down every day.A. goingB. wentC. goD. gone57. —What would you like to drink?—It doesn’t matter. _______ will do.A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. Anything58. It’s _______ hot _______ cold all the year round in Kunming.It’s called ―Spring City. ‖A. either, orB. neither, norC. both, andD. neither, or59. Mr Li said, ―Don’t make such a mistake again, Tim.‖ (改为间接引语)Mr Li told Jim ______ ______ ______ such a mistake again.60. Why didn’t she pass the exam? I want to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)I want to know ______ ______ ______ pass the exam61. Jack’s father asked him, ―Have you packed your things?‖ (改为间接引语)Jack’s father asked him ______ he ______ packed his things.62. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus. (改为含条件状语从句的复合句)______you ______ hurry, ______ ______miss the early train.63. This text is very difficult. I can’t understand it. (合并为同义句)This text is ______ difficult for me ______ understand.64. Wh at does the word ―alone‖ mean?=What’s the ___________ __________ the world ―alone‖?参考答案1~5 are; is; A B B6~10 C B B B C11~15 D C C B (from, of)16~20 at; because; (C, A, C) C (A, C)21~25 A D (B, if, doesn’t) C A26~30 D A A D B31~35 D C A C B36~40 D C B D C41~45 D D A B D46~50 A B B C C51~55 D A B B C56~60 C D B (not to make) (why she didn’t pass)61~64 (whether had) (if don’t you will) (too to) (meaning of )。
2011年中考英语易错题7
2011年中考英语易错题（7）1. dress［误］My father bought a new dress for himself yesterday.［正］My father bought a new suit for himself yesterday.［析］一般来讲男套装用suit, 女服则用dress; 作男服的服装店是tailor shop (tailor's), 而做女装的服装店是dressmaker's.［误］The mother dressed the clothes on her child.［正］The mother dressed her child.［析］dress作及物动词当“穿衣服”讲时，其后不能接衣服而只能接人，如：The boy is still too young to dress himself. 但作为一种穿着打扮的状态时，则多用其过去分词作形容词，如：He is not dressed in his new suit.或She is dressed in red. 词组dress up是过节日时应服装整齐，如：They dressed up for the holiday.dress, have on, put on, wear要区别这几个动词需分清是表示动作的动词还是表示状态的动词。
表示状态的动词是have on和wear, 如：He has on a white coat. He was wearing heavy shoes. 而put on则表示穿衣的动作，如：Put on your coat, it is cold outside.而dress既可以作状态又可以作动作，作动作讲时其后面接人而不能接衣服，作穿着状态时则多用dressed的形式。
如：I saw a lady dressed in red. I saw a girl dressing herself.2. drop［误］The students fell their voice.［正］The students dropped their voice.［析］drop与fall都可以表示“落下、掉下”之意，有时可以互换，如：The dictionary fell (dropped) from the table. 但drop还可以作及物动词，而fall一般只能作不及物动词。
2007-2011年中考真题语法词汇易错题汇编
精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号_学员编号：年级：初三课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：课题2007-2011年中考真题语法词汇易错题汇编授课日期及时段教学目的教学内容2007-2011年中考真题语法词汇易错题基础语法知识部分：一.单选题1.We haven’t got much _________ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A) apple B) tomato C) bread D) biscuit[考查与解析]名词考查，可数名词和不可数名词的区分。
特别是本题中名词前的修饰词是much,在四个选项中要区分出哪个是不可数名词，A和B较容易判定，C和D较易混淆。
Biscuit意为饼干，是可数名词，值得注意。
Bread 面包，是不可数名词，如一块面包应说：a piece of bread.故答案选C.2.Mr. Smith said to Billy, “Your idea sounds _________.”A) clearly B) fluently C) good D) loud[考查与解析]形容词与副词的辨析，结合感官动词作系动词用法的考查。
Sound在这里意为听起来。
，作系动词，后接形容词作表语，从而构成主系表结构的句子。
所以，先排除干扰项A和B，而C和D易混淆，同是形容词，但要根据句意，最终判定选C.3.Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others ________.A) friendly B) lovely C) politely D) luckily[考查与解析]以-ly结尾的形容词和副词的区分考查。
此题为学生极易出错的典型例题。
大都直接根据句意来误选A,而friendly, lovely均为形容词，不可用于此处。
此处强调的是怎样地与他人交谈，应该用修饰talk to 的副词，所以范围该是在C和D中判断，最后应选C. 意为礼貌地交谈。
中考英语易错集锦大全211道题人教新目标版
中学英语易错集锦大全211道题 (精华珍藏版)** he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)[析] 用though, but表示“虽然……，但是……”或用because, so 表示“因为……，所以……”时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。
** Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词；但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。
** box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box 重复了。
** of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例:那是你心软！我不就是一个例子吗？Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
2011年英语全国卷真题分类汇编-D、E 短文改错
英语D1[2011·全国卷Ⅱ] 第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear George，It’s been a week after we left your family and we are now 76.________back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.________your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78. ________we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D．C., 79.________where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80.________of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81. ________another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82. ________work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83. ________was really a nice experience. If you’d like to make trip to 84. ________our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85. ________Yours，Mike英语D1[2011·全国卷Ⅱ]【解析】Dear George，It’s been a week after we left your family and we are now 76.__since__back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.__us__your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78. __with__we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D．C., 79.__√__where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much\ fond 80.__much\__of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81. __stay__another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82. __days__work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83. __flew__was really a nice experience. If you’d like to make ∧ trip to 84. __a__our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85. __more__Yours，Mike76. after改为since“It’s been＋时间段＋since…”为固定句式，表示“自从……有多长时间了”。
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• 7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year. • A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of 答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性) 8.Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24 答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中 英文的差异)
• 19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese. • A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor • 答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境.) • 20.? What do your parents do? • -- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver. • A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one • 答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)
• 33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. • A. whyB. howC. whenD. where • 答案：B (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里 指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此 多的困难的工作.) • 34.-- Do you speak English? • -- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French. • A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also • 答案：D (选择C的同学要注意语境.)
• 27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month. • A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until • 答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去 完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时 间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子) • 28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one. • A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before • 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)
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• 二、代词 • • • • • • • 11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one 答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….) 12.-- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is _________? A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others 答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者 三者以上)
• 31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it. • A. howB. whatC. whenD. where • 答案：A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题， 这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次) • 32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you. • A. onB. atC. inD. for • 答案：D (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的 准确性.)
• 17.? A latest magazine, please. • -- Only one left. Would you like to have ________? • A. itB. oneC. thisD. that • 答案：A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句 中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词 one ) • 18.? Which book would you like to borrow? • -- ________ of the two books is OK with me. • A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None • 答案：A (选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)
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• 15.-- _______ do you write to your parents? • -- Once a month. • A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far • 答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回 答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.) • 16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. • A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other • 答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有 说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)
• 13. When shall we meet again next week? • • • -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any 答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都 见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰) 14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before? A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)
• 21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. • A. weB. usC. ourD. ours • 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科 目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目) • 22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street. • A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both • 答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。 选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不 能用any)
• 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. • • • • • A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时 候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注 意名词之间有 “― “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格 形式了.)
• 23.________ is the population of the city? • A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much • 答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在 说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注 意排除中文的干扰。) • 三、介词、连词 • 24.Japan is ________ the east of China. • A. inB. toC. onD. at • 答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着 的; to 表示在范围以外的)
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• 9_________ people here are very friendly to us. • • A. The B. / C. A D. An 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这 里的, 因此要用定冠词the) 10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table. A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground 答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子 。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)
• 29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money. • A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for • 答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就 要找其它工作.) • 30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on. • A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when • 答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)