风电场常用英语

技术参数：
风电场wind farm wind power station
风力机wind turbine ['tɜːbaɪn; -ɪn]
风力发电机组wind turbine generator ['dʒenəreɪtə] system
水平轴风力机horizontal [hɒrɪ'zɒnt(ə)l] axis ['æksɪs] wind turbine 垂直轴风力机vertical ['vɜːtɪk(ə)l] axis wind turbine
rated ['reɪtɪd] power 额定功率rated wind speed 额定风速Cut-in wind speed 切入风速cut-out wind speed 切出风速Survival [sə'vaɪv(ə)l] wind 最大风速/安全风速
rotor['rəʊtə] diameter [daɪ'æmɪtə] 风轮直径
Swept[swept] area 轮扫面积
rotational [ro'teʃənl] direction [dəˈrekʃn] 旋转方向
Tile [taɪl] 倾角coning ['kəuniŋ] 锥角Rotational [ro'teʃənl] speed range 转速范围
blade number 叶片数Blade [bleɪd] length 叶片长度reactive [rɪ'æktɪv] power 无功功率
upwind [ʌp'wɪnd]上风向downwind [daʊn'wɪnd]下风向gust[gʌst]阵风hub height [haɪt]轮毂高度power curve [kɜːv]功率曲线blade material 叶片材料
Glass-fiber reinforced resin 玻璃钢增强树脂
Gearbox ['gɪəbɒks]齿轮箱
One stage planet and two stage parallel axis cylindrical 一级行星两级
平行轴齿轮
brake [breɪk] system 刹车机构
aerodynamic [,ɛrodaɪ'næmɪk] brake 气动刹车
pitch [pɪtʃ] of blades 叶片变距
mechanical [mɪ'kænɪk(ə)l] brake 机械刹车
Disc brake 圆盘刹车fail safe 失效安全性
Yaw [jɔː] system 偏航系统yaw control 偏航控制
Active yawing 主动偏航yaw drive 偏航驱动
Drive motor ['məʊtə]驱动电机yaw brake 偏航刹车Hydraulic [haɪ'drɔːlɪk; haɪ'drɒlɪk] disc brake 液压圆盘刹车Tower ['taʊə]塔筒nameplate ['neɪmpleɪt]名牌interior [ɪn'tɪɜːrɪə] diameter [daɪ'æmɪtə]内经
outer ['aʊtə] diameter 外径
风力发电机组机械部分：
rotor blade 叶轮Blade 叶片
tip of blade 叶尖Hub [hʌb]轮毂
rotor ['rəʊtə] locking ['lɔkiŋ] device [dɪ'vaɪs]叶轮锁定装置
pitch [pɪtʃ]桨距
pitch controlled [kən'trəʊld]变桨距控制
blade pitch system 变桨驱动系统flange [flæn(d)ʒ]法兰main axle 主轴hollow ['hɒləʊ] shaft [ʃɑːft]空心轴
main [meɪn] bearing主轴承extender 延长节
gear 齿轮gearbox ['gɪəbɒks]齿轮箱
gear pair 齿轮副train [treɪn] of gears 齿轮系
gear pair with parallel ['pærəlel] axes 平行轴齿轮副
planetary ['plænɪt(ə)rɪ] gear train 行星齿轮系
pinion 小齿轮wheel、gear 大齿轮
driving gear 主动齿轮driven gear从动齿轮gearbox ratio ['reɪʃɪəʊ]齿轮速比
gear oil pump [pʌmp]齿轮油泵
generator ['dʒenəreɪtə]发电机
Doubly-Fed Induction['dʒenəreɪtə]Generator双馈风力发电机(DFIG)
generator ['dʒenəreɪtə] stator ['steɪtə]发电机定子
generator rotor ['steɪtə]发电机转子
hydraulic[haɪ'drɔːlɪk; haɪ'drɒlɪk]pressure ['preʃə]station 液压站
hydraulic brake 液压刹车hydraulic system motor 液压马达hydraulic distributor [dɪ'strɪbjʊtə]液压分配器
Nacelle [nə'sel]机舱Base frame [freɪm]机舱底座
yaw system 偏航系统yaw motor ['məʊtə]偏航电机
yaw bearing ['beərɪŋ]偏航轴承yaw brake 偏航刹车
yaw pinion ['pɪnjən]偏航小齿轮
yaw reducer [rɪ'djuːsə]偏航减速器
cable twist [twɪst] counter ['kaʊntə]凸轮计数器
hydraulic tubes for yaw brake 偏航油管
base frame platform ['plætfɔːm]底座平台
top box platform 顶舱柜平台
Wind vane [veɪn]风向标anemometer [,ænɪ'mɒmɪtə]风速仪tower 塔架foundation [faʊn'deɪʃ(ə)n]基础foundation ring [rɪŋ]基础环brake pad [pæd]刹车片brake disc [dɪsk] radius ['reɪdɪəs]刹车半径
vortex generator 涡流发生器
控制系统：
control cabinet ['kæbɪnɪt]控制柜
hermistor [θɜː'mɪstə]温度传感器
transducer [trænz'djuːsə; ]转速传感器cooling system冷却系统electronic [ɪlek'trɒnɪk;] controller [kən'trəʊlə]电控
console [kən'səʊl]控制台
radiator ['reɪdɪeɪtə]散热器inductor [ɪn'dʌktə]感应器shut down 关机normal shut down 正常关机load [ləʊd]负载to load 加载
to charge [tʃɑːdʒ]充电to discharge [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ]放电on-load operation[ɒpə'reɪʃ(ə)n]有载运行full load 满负荷no-load operation空载运行commissioning [kə'miʃəniŋ]试运行short-circuit operation 短路运行
open-circuit operation 开路运行
机械常用：
washer ['wɒʃə]垫圈floor [flɔː] plate [pleɪt]平台thicken ['θɪk(ə)n] gasket ['gæskɪt]加厚垫圈
spring [sprɪŋ]弹簧spring washer ['wɒʃə]弹簧垫圈
O-ring seal [siːl] O型密封圈leakage ['liːkɪdʒ]渗漏grease [griːs]润滑脂grease pipe [paɪp]润滑油脂lubrication [,luːbrɪ'keɪʃən] pipe 润滑油管oil pipe油管reinforcement [riːɪn'fɔːsm(ə)nt] tube 加强管
entral ['sentr(ə)l] greasing ['sentr(ə)l] system 集中渗油单元
tube [tjuːb] tie-in管接头
spanner ['spænə]扳手torque ['spænə] spanner 扭矩扳手socket ['sɒkɪt] spanner套筒扳手nut [nʌt]螺钉screw [skruː]螺钉torque [tɔːk]扭矩crane [kreɪn]吊车cut the crane 摘钩lifting tools [tuːlz]吊具lifting ['liftiŋ]吊装hook [hʊk] bolt [bəʊlt]（eye bolt）吊耳、吊耳螺栓
ladder ['lædə]梯子bottom ['bɒtəm]底部corrosion [kə'rəʊʒ(ə)n] protection [prə'tekʃ(ə)n]防腐
friction ['frɪkʃ(ə)n]value['væljuː]摩擦系数arch [ɑːtʃ]弓形结构spiral ['spaɪr(ə)l]螺旋盘旋embedded [im'bedid]植入的内含的inspection [ɪn'spekʃn]检查视察
accumulator [ə'kjuːmjʊleɪtə]储压罐
against [ə'genst; ə'geɪnst] corrosion [kə'rəʊʒ(ə)n]抗蚀
电力常用：
grid [grɪd]电网state grid 国家电网
off-grid 离网grid connected 并网
voltage ['vəʊltɪdʒ; 'vɒltɪdʒ]电压current ['kʌr(ə)nt]电流alternating ['ɔːltəneɪtɪŋ] current 交流电
DC circuit ['sɜːkɪt]直流电路
three phase [feɪz]alternating ['ɔːltəneɪtɪŋ]current ['kʌr(ə)nt]三相交流电
resistance [rɪ'zɪst(ə)ns]电阻transformer [træns'fɔrmɚ]变压器
conductor [kən'dʌktə]导体fuse[fjuːz]保险丝、熔丝circuit ['sɜːkɪt] breakers ['brekɚ]断路器
frequency converter变频器rectifier ['rektɪfaɪə]整流器cable lug ['kʌvə]电缆接头cable splint ['kʌvə]电缆夹板cable ['keɪb(ə)l] cover ['kʌvə]电缆盖板
rake [reɪk] for cable way 电缆槽
connection [kəˈnekʃn] plate [pleɪt]连接板
vibration [vaɪ'breɪʃ(ə)n] switch [swɪtʃ]振动开关
nameplate['neɪmpleɪt]名牌polarity[pə(ʊ)'lærɪtɪ]极性parameter [pə'ræmɪtə]参数
waterproofed['wɔːtəpruːf]pen 防水笔rating ['reɪtɪŋ]级别
capacitor [kə'pæsɪtə]电容winding['waɪndɪŋ]绕组permanent-magnet 永久磁铁terminal ['tɜːmɪn(ə)l]终端接线端compensation [kɒmpen'seɪʃ(ə)n] capacitor [kə'pæsɪtə]补偿电容lighting ['laɪtɪŋ]闪电reverse[rɪ'vɜːs]相反、背面impedance [ɪm'piːd(ə)ns] voltage 阻抗电压
power performance [pə'fɔːm(ə)ns]功率特性
acoustic [ə'kuːstɪk]noise [nɒɪz]噪声
earthing ['ə:θiŋ]接地grid frequency ['friːkw(ə)nsɪ]电网频率speed up effect 加速stall [stɔːl]失速
star [stɑː] connection [kəˈnekʃn] 星型连接。