“噗噗噗”完形填空讲义
完形填空讲解ppt课件
逐句分析,确定选项
针对每个空格所在的句子进行详细分析,结合上下文和语法知识 确定最合适的选项。
通读全文,验证答案
填完所有空格后,再次通读全文,检查答案是否合理、通顺。
易错点提示及注意事项
注意上下文联系
完形填空的答案往往与上下文紧 密相关,要注意把握文章的整体
辨析常见同义词和反义词,如
big和large, poor和rich等
分析同义词和反义词在语境中的运用和区别,如
big和large在形容具体事物时可以互换,但在形容抽象概念时有所区别
提供记忆方法和技巧,如
利用对比记忆法、场景记忆法等
短语搭配记忆技巧
总结常见的短语搭配,如
01
动词+名词、形容词+名词、副词+动词等
分析句子结构
通过分析句子结构,理解句子成分之间的关系,从而确定空格处应填入
的词性、时态、语态等。
02
注意从句和主句的关系
从句和主句之间往往存在逻辑上的联系,通过分析这种联系可以更准确
地填入空格。
03
利用语法知识判断空格处所填词性
掌握基本的语法知识,可以通过判断空格前后的词性、时态、语态等,
确定空格处应填入的词汇。
03 实例剖析与答题 步骤
实例文章选取原则
01
02
03
文章难度适中
确保文章难度适合目标学 生群体,既不过于简单也 不过于复杂。
内容丰富多样
选取不同主题和领域的文 章,增加学生的知识面和 阅读兴趣。
语言规范地道
确保文章语言规范、地道, 有助于学生学习正确的语 言表达。
答题步骤详解
完形填空讲解优秀课件
1,第一句话很重要!理解好第一句话!! 第一句话可能告诉文章的中心思想,动作发生的基本时 间,短文叙述的切入点等。这些基本信息给学生提供一 个语境,使学生解题时能够依境而行。
2, 考虑固定搭配: 对固定搭配不熟练或记忆不准,都会造成很大的阅读障 碍和错误选择,因而考生平时学习时要注重词义辨析, 牢固掌握固定搭配。
“Why are you so 9 ?” asked the teacher .
1. A. find B. give
C. put
D. answer
2. A. why
B. how
C. when D. where
3. A. talk
B. party C. exam D. meeting
4. A. tired
10
6. A. classroom B. desk
C. bus
D. door
7. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast
8. A. worried
B. free C. busy D. careful
9. A. 1ate
B. ill
C. lonely D. ready
he got into the classroom, his classmates were 8 writing.
“Why are you so 9 ?” asked the teacher .
“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking 10 . “It was my
与上下文意思一致吗? 4)始终没有办法选的先打个问号,放着。往下做。 4,做完之后,再通读全文,补做不会的。确保整篇文 章意思连贯。
2020届中考英语 第17讲 完形填空课件 (共15张PPT)
46.A.agree
B.live
C.depend
D.try
解析:选 A 由第 2—5 段内容可知,Cindy 和 Anna 因为
下棋而闹矛盾,故此处指的是“有时她们不同意彼此所做的事
情”。agree 同意;live 生活;depend 依赖;try 尝试。故选 A。
(3)运用逻辑关系,确定选项。
有些题目空格前后两句可形成指代、列举、因果、对比、
C.join in
D.hand in
解析:选 C 本题考查动词短语辨析。wait for 等待;send for
发送;join in 参加,加入;hand in 上交。根据常识可知保护自
然生态系统( 活动) 应用“参加”表示。
3.复查核对,验证答案。 全部题目做完之后,要仔细检查核对。其方法是:将所选 答案填到空格处,重读全文,把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来 通读,凡读起来别扭或答案无确切把握的地方就记下来,然后 将每个空格与其相对应的四个答案逐一对照,务求一一过关, 避免遗漏。同时也要考虑时态语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等。 另外,在平时的练习中,当完成一篇完形填空后对比答案 时,要特别留意做错的题目,一定要找出错误的原因。找出错 误的原因一方面可以检验并更牢固地掌握所学基础知识;另一 方面也可帮助理解完形填空的出题规律,从而全面提高完形填 空题的应试能力。
如 2019 年广东省卷真题第 47 题:
“We always do what you want to do, Cindy.It's my turn to make a __47__.” Anna said....
47.A.promise C.decision
B.project D.dialogue
“噗噗噗”完形填空讲义
高考完型填空解题方法
五、两个终极方法 1. hold 住
2.任何一个题目必须有依据
Every country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have_ 21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences. When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed. 21. A.different 22. A.national 23. A.exits 24.A.enter 25. A.main B.important C.practical B.embarrassing C.cultural B.entrances C.signs B.leave C.open B.same C.front D.unusual D.amazing D.doors D.close D.back
初中英语完形填空的分析指导及训练ppt课件
这种题型从句子和语境层次上来考 查名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形 容词、副词和动词短语的意义和用法。 这种题学生只要了解短文内容,结合上 下文就很容易选出答案,出错较少。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
这类题也是从语境的层次上 来全面考查学生对上述内容的掌 握程度。一般来说,学生对动词 的时态、语态涉及的题,把握较 好,但是对非谓语动词和主谓一 致题出错较多。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
其中学生对连词、主谓一致及 非谓语动词的选择相对来说出错 较多,因此我们需要教会学生解 题的一些技巧和方法,也需要教 他们如何去辨别、运用所学短语、 词的搭配等在语境中的运用。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
He gets on the bus ,还要辨析get on,get off, get away,get down这几 个近义词组的意思才能选对。
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
5.弄清句子的结构,注意谓语动词和非谓语动词
如:Peter is busy ______ at scool,but he never forgets _______exercise every day.
2017-2018年人教版七年级英语上册讲义 完形填空专题讲义(word 版 含答案).
完形填空专题Part 1——完形填空三步走一、三步走Step 1.速读全文,抓大意Step 2.细读全文,找答案Step 3.重读全文,除纠结二、具体每一步的方法Step 1.速读全文,抓大意①注重首尾句(段)(首:新信息;尾:主旨大意)Paragraph 1Long ago,in a small village of wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard working while Peter was .…Harry’s field would be watered when need.He had a good harvest(收获) because of his hard work.②生词不纠结,标记跳过去Paragraph 2I like all kinds of chocolate,especially bitter chocolate.So when Mother had bought one,I couldn’t help thinking about .…Have you ever been had a similar experience?Step 2.细读全文,找答案① 上下文语境Paragraph 3The police go around town to see that everything is all right.They get around town in many ways.Some of them walk or by car.In some big cities,some of the police horses.It is funny to see these animals in the street.A.run B.go C.walk D.rideParagraph 4Jerry wants to buy something for his mother’s fortieth birthday.His mother likes music and he thinks a is good for her. A.racketB.card C.ruler D.violinParagraph 5She likes ,and her favorite movie is Shaolin Temple.A.comedies B.action moviesC.Beijing Opera D.thrillers答案:DDB②逻辑关系Paragraph 6Flowers are nice gifts but he doesn’t like them _ they will die (枯萎) soon.A.why B.but C.because D.whenParagraph 7Mrs.Green thinks she can learn about Chinese history from Beijing Opera.But her daughter think so.A.do B.does C.doesn’t D.don’t答案:CC③固定搭配Paragraph 8The party is lovely with Mum’s special chicken wings,birthday noodles and party games. I feel pretty happy.A.a lot B.a lots of C.a lot of D.lot ofParagraph 9A young father was visiting an old man.T hey were standing in the old man’s garden and about children. The young man asked …A.playing B.asking C.singing D.talking答案:CD④词义辨析Paragraph 10Lily and Lucy have a parrot.name is Polly. A.ItB.Its C.Its’D.It’sParagraph 11Other people learn English because they want to_ newspapers in English.A.look B.see C.read D.watch答案:BCStep 3.重读全文,除纠结①语意连贯,符合逻辑②语法正确注意:小心笔误Part 2 ——ExerciseThese days a lot of boys and girls are wearing the 1clothes and many of them have long hair.So it is often 2 to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for 3 walk in a park in Washington,and he was 4 ,he sat down on a bench to rest.A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(池塘).“5 ”,the old man s aid to the per s on next to him on the bench,“Do you 6 the person with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy 7 a girl?”“A boy,” said his neighbor,“he is my 8 .”“Oh,” the old said quickly,“I am sorry,9_ I didn’t know that you were his mother.”“I’m not,” said his neighbor,“I am his 10 .”【参考答案】Exercise:1—10:BCCAD CBCBA。
2025年中考英语题型讲解之完形填空课件(共17张PPT)
Step3: 运用技巧 精挑细选
A. Context上下文解读法 B. Logic 逻辑推理法 C. Words 词义辨析法 D. Emotion 情感体验法
原词复现 近义复现
并列、转折 递进,因果
求同存异 去伪存真
角色 言行
A. Context上下文解读法
原词复现 近义复现
Skill 1
1. His father liked to play the violin and his mother liked to play the banjo. Because of his parents, Scott loved music when he was little.
实词(名词、形容词、动 多为记叙文
词)和固定搭配
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 词或名词
话题: 多集中在学生学习与生 活、人物故事、寓言故
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 事上
词或名词
考察能力: ①对词汇、语法、句型结构、习惯用语的掌握 ②根据上下文语境,进行理解和逻辑推理的能力 ③运用背景知识、生活常识、社会常识解题的能力
by 的用法 1. by+ 地点名词 :by the lake 在 湖边 2.表示方式,方法 by+名词/V-ing 3. 表被动语态 by+人称代词 表示某物或某事被某人或某物所 完成或影响。
小贴士
1.注重首、尾句。 2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3.切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,必须纵观全文、 通篇考虑。 4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找 提示,大胆地作出猜测。 5.如果选项从语法角度无法确定,则必须从 语篇(前提示、 后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。
题型讲解之完形填空
“噗噗噗”语法填空讲义
It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.
Peter:
Jonny: naturally Peter: Jonny: and Peter: Jonny:
I feel my legs shaking . I cannot do this any longer. 66 (call)“shadow boxing" in English. It asks you to act like strong. In real competition, a Tai
water: to be flexible as well The 68
OK. Don't laugh
Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,
, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake. I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 Keep 64 flexibility .Raise your leg and let Be patient! Tai Chi 67 65 (hold) your position for a while .It helps develop your strength stay in the air for seconds.
完形填空解题技巧PPT课件
C.cover C.include monly C.unique C.trick C.memories
D.success D.promote D.theoretically plicated D.lose D.characters
2020省一模 英语试卷讲评
•
If you could possess any three things, what would you want? Eleven-year-
It was then feared that the fairies had come and stolen the baby
away and replaced the human baby with a fairy Changeling… In
those cases there was often a way to get the_____ baby back.
D.official D.editors D.suggest D.created D.history D.unnecessary
The book features essays by authors and mapmakers,many of whom ___50____Treasure Island,a novel about a magical treasure hunting ___51___on the high seas.It contains one of the most well-known ___52___ in literature.The author first sketched the map in 1881 for his stepson.A red X __53___the place where the treasure was ___54_____ .源自1. A. generally
2021年中考轻松破解完形填空课件
完形填空考什么
考点设置:1. 句子、段落和语篇的理解
年份
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
体裁 题材
记叙文 生活哲理故事
记叙文 生活哲理故事
记叙文 生活故事
记叙文 生活故事
记叙文 生活哲理故事
作者在想找回弟
弟鞋子,但被陌 一位老人通过让
文章大意
生人提醒可能发 生的后果之后,
他孙子用篮子打 水来感悟读书的
B. exciting
B. think B. children B. Somebody B. got on B. worried B. quickly B. avoided B. falling down B. after
C. dangerous
C. see C. teachers C. Everybody C. got to C. frightened C. quietly C. practised C. calming down C. until
His mother was 6 . She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 7 ?”
“It was easy, ”David said, “The other children 8 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 9 . I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10 I reached the top.”
“噗噗噗”完形填空讲义29页PPT
•
46、寓形宇内复几时,曷不委心任去 留。
•
47、采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。
•
48、啸傲东Βιβλιοθήκη 下,聊复得此生。•49、勤学如春起之苗,不见其增,日 有所长 。
•
50、环堵萧然,不蔽风日;短褐穿结 ,箪瓢 屡空, 晏如也 。
41、学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间,才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话,只需要教育; 而要挑战别人所说的话,则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是:在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联
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高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 3. 名词
高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 4. 形容词、副词
高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 5. 介词
高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 6. 短语
高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 7. 介词
高考完型填空解题方法
四、全国卷特色考点 1. 代词 2.情态动词
高考完型填空
徐磊
高考完型填空解题方法
一、文章结构角度 1. 总分结构 2. 文章首段首句不出题 3.分段首句出题
高考完型填空解题方法
二、文章内容角度 1. 议论文和说明文 2.说明文 3.最重要的技巧:倪萍逻辑
高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 1. 动词
高考完型填空解题方法
三、具体解题技巧 2. 连词
30.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited
Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.
高考完型填空解题方法
五、两个终极方法 1. hold 住 2.任何一个题目必须有依据
Every country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have_ 21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences. When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
D.unusual D.amazing D.doors D.close D.back
The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ___27 _who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___ 29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally_ 30 _ _,and my face went red.
21. A.different 22. A.national 23. A.exits 24.A.enter 25. A.main
B.important C.practical
B.embarrassing C.cultural
B.entrances
C.signs
B.leave
C.open
B.same
C.front
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father__36__me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is___37___ for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___38___than tomorrow morning.”
26.A.annoying B.hard
C.satisfying D.strange
27.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers
28.A.sooner tA.politely B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly
My stepmother walked over to me, ___39___ my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are ___40___.This is not the worst boy at all, ___41___ the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”