非谓语做后置定语【精选】
(完整版)高考英语之非谓语动词作定语
高考英语之非谓语动词作定语——定语定义:修饰、限定名词或代词特征和品质的词,词组和句子。
分为前置定语和后置定语。
例如:常见定语形式:——前置定语a good girl 一个好女孩,(形容词作定语)women teachers 女教师,(名词作定语)a waiting room 候车室(动名词作定语)the interesting book, 那本有趣的书,(现在分词作定语)fallen leaves 落叶(过去分词作定语)——后置定语the boy with short hair, 留短发的那个男孩,(介词短语作定语)weekends available, 空闲的周末(形容词作定语)the man mending a car,修汽车的那个男人,(现在分词作定语)the bike fixed by workers, 工人修好的那辆自行车(过去分词作定语)the train to arrive soon.即将到达的火车(to do 作定语)a bottle full of water 装满水的瓶子(形容词短语作定语)something new 新的东西(形容词作定语)(一)非谓语动词作名词或代词前置定语:1.doing 作前置定语:(1)当doing 为动名词时,相当于名词使用。
表所修饰词的用途。
例如:a swimming pool 游泳池a walking player 随身听a waiting room 候车室(2)当doing为现在分词时,相当于形容词使用。
与所修饰词之间为主动关系,也可表进行。
例如:——falling leaves 落叶解析:表leaves 与falling之间为主动关系,fall这个动作正在进行中。
——she is an interesting girl.她是一个有趣的女孩。
解析:interesting修饰girl, 表girl 的特征和品质。
指这个女孩令别人觉得有趣。
——The dying man has many encouraging books.那个奄奄一息的人有很多鼓励人的书。
非谓语动词做后置定语
7. Did you attend the meeting _h_e_ld__(hold) yesterday?
8. This is a book _w_r_i_tt_e_n_(write) by a famous Chinese writer.
9. We must keep a secret of the things being b__ei_n_g__d_is_cussed
11. Nine out of ten_g_i_r_ls_i_n_t_e_rv_i_e_w_e_d_(被采访的女孩) about
the product said they liked it.
12. I don't like going to supermarkets _lo_c_a_t_e_d (locate) in the
3. There have been several new events _a_d_d_e_d_ (add) to the program for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games.
4. The repairs cost a lot, but it's the money well s_p_e_n_t_(spend). 5. The speaker answered all the questions _r_a_i_se_d__(raise)
9. We must keep a secret of the things being b__ei_n_g__d_is_cussed
(discuss) here.
10. Let's try the bookstore _o_p_e_n_e_d_l_a_st__m_o_n_t_h_ (上月开放).
英语后置定语的详细用法
单个词做后置定语
02
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(一)形容词做后置定语
2.英语中有些以a为词首的形容词做定语时,均放在被修饰语后面。如:alone, alike, afraid, , ashamed, awake 等 The girl asleep is my younger sister. He is the greatest writer alive.
我的句子:那个被Tom打的男孩是杨清。(beat)
named
written
3.动词不定式做后置定语: 与被修饰成分之间表示不同的语义关系: (1)表示动宾关系(2)表示主谓关系 (3)表示修饰关系 (4)表示同位关系
(1)表示动宾关系 被修饰的名词为动词不定式to do的直接宾语。 I have a lot of work to do today. He had a big family to support. I don’t have a house to live in . I don’t have a pen to write with. I don’t have a piece of paper to write on
He looked at the street full of cars(形容词短语)
我的句子:
副词做后置定语时一般表示时间、地点等. The weather here is very nice. The building around are modern .
(二)副词做后置定语
Is there anybody wounded? There is no money left . 我的句子:这儿的食物很美味。(副词) 我没有剩余的钱了。(过去分词)
非谓语动词后置定语例句
非谓语动词后置定语例句她是一个聪明的男孩,读书成绩总是班上第一。
. she is an intelligent boy and always his class one in the last round.正确答案为: A Little girl whois clever asap man after reading for good marks are you young of new York?或者:小女孩聪明伶俐的就像你刚到纽约那样吗? i like my hometown beautiful because thereare many beautiful houses that showAmarin trees all over its walls— truly amazing!我喜欢我家乡美丽的原因是那里有许多漂亮的房子——真令人惊讶! I live by pearman street near myhome every morning, it isa charming place where people enjoy their daily life today!我每天早晨都在离家不远的豌豆街上散步,这条充满魅力的街道,人们今日仍享受着他们愉快的生活。
but this has not enough to explain what have happened on Mars four days ago at night.让这无法解释4天前火星表面发生的事情。
how doyou know about anything these week abounds take up above sea level our world study report presents us some important information from mars another means: nowadays astronomical research has passed humans’ average progress march; wecan still appreciately thinkall or earthasclers landed lands before most massive fire accident ever occurred than yesterday around24 hours earlier next Friday 夜间无云。
非谓语做后置定语形式
非谓语做后置定语形式非谓语做后置定语形式,是指在句子中的一般作定语的动词短语非谓语动词,它们是指不定式、动名词、分词以及过去分词等。
这些非谓语动词不仅可以做定语,还可以做表语、状语、宾语补足语、介宾补足语等,是一种比较重要的语法结构,也是英语学习中必须要掌握的知识点之一。
非谓语做后置定语形式主要用来表示动作的状态、状态构成以及发生的时间,也可以表示句子的意群,例如:The house built fifteen years ago has been destroyed.句话的后置定语动词就是将过去的分词,它的意思是指这房子是十五年前就建造起来的,而现在已经被毁坏了。
后置定语形式一般用来表示过去发生的事情,也可以表示将要发生的事情,比如:This is the way you are expected to behave.置定语动词是expected,这里表示未来发生的情况,你被期望表现出这种行为方式。
如果要使用不定式做后置定语,必须注意不定式前面的状语,如果状语表示的事情发生在它之前,就要使用完成式。
例如:I have given him instruction to do the job.这里的不定式是to do,由于前面的状语I have given him instruction,表示已经给了他指导,所以要用完成式to have done。
使用动名词做后置定语时,有时候将其当作主语来使用,这时候就需要考虑动作的主语。
例如:Seeing him walking there, I thoughthe must have something important to do.置定语是walking,这里用动名词表示见到他“正在”走路,所以要使用“他”来作为主语。
使用分词做后置定语时,必须注意分词表达的意思,形容词的分词是表示行为的性质,过去分词则是指发生在将来的事情,以及发生的过程。
例如:The house under construction is very beautiful.置定语是under construction,表示房子正在建设中,是一个动态过程。
非谓语动词作定语
二、非谓语动词作定语非谓语动词做定语有以下几种形式;doing 1、作动名词讲时做定语表示用途。
比如、living room, swimming pool.2、作现在分词讲时,所修饰名词或代词与其是一种主谓(主动)关系,有时还表进行。
如; falling leaves, the rising sun, boiling water, a developing country, the boy standing on the ground, the man introducing modern technology into China.done(过去分词)表示被动(与所修饰的词是动宾关系)或完成。
如;fallen leaves, the risen sun, boiled water, a developed country, the players selected fromthe whole country.being done 现在分词的被动结构,表是正在被……只做后置定语,即放在所修饰名词之后。
如;the bridge being built, the meeting being held.to do (to be done)动词不定式做定语常表示将来,有主动与被动两种形式。
1、所修饰的词与不定式动作是一种被动关系(也可以说动词不定式与所修饰的词是一种动宾关系,即所修饰的词是不定式动作的对象,)这时注意选择是用to do ,还是to be done.1、I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term.2、His first book to be published next month is based on a true story.2、所修饰的词与不定式是是一种主谓(主动)关系,这些词前面常常有 thefirst ,the second, the last, the next, the only等修饰。
非谓语做后置定语课件
非谓语动词做后置定语具有简洁 、生动的表达效果,能够避免冗 长的从句结构,使句子更加紧凑 。
常见形式
动词不定式做后置定语
过去分词做后置定语
to do形式,表示名词的性质、状态 或动作。例如:The book to read is on the table.
ed形式,表示名词已经完成的动作或 状态。例如:The broken glass is dangerous.
。
不定式做后置定语
总结词
表示目的或结果
详细描述
不定式做后置定语时,可以表示目的或结果,强调某个动 作的目的或结果状态。例如,“the decision to leave” 表示“离开的决定”。
总结词
表示将来时间
详细描述
不定式做后置定语时,可以表示将来的时间,强调某个动 作将在未来发生。例如,“the meeting to take place next week”表示“下周将要举行的会议”。
过去分词做后置定语
总结词
表示受影响状态
详细描述
过去分词做后置定语时,可以表示被 修饰的名词所受到的影响或结果状态 ,强调状态的变化。例如,“the injured player”表示“受伤的球员 ”。
过去分词做后置定语
总结词
表示逻辑关系
详细描述
过去分词做后置定语时,可以表示逻辑上的因果关系或条件关系,强调某个条件或原因 导致的结果。例如,“the man killed in the accident”表示“在事故中丧命的人”
非谓语做后置定语 课件
目 录
• 非谓语动词做后置定语的概述 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的分类 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的用法 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的特殊情况 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的练习与解析
非谓语动词做定语
非谓语动词做定语非谓语动词做定语是指在句子中使用的不带有谓语动词功能的动词形式,用来修饰名词、代词或整个句子。
这类动词形式包括动名词、不定式和分词,作定语时,它们也可以表达与谓语动词相同的信息或者与之不同的信息,但其本身不表达动作的起始点或终点,也不发出一种完整的意思。
一般情况下,非谓语动词做定语都会在定语后置,只有当它们前面是一个非限定性定语时,才会放在定语前面,而限定性定语一般会放在它们前面。
另外,非谓语动词做定语时,它们的逻辑主语一般要与它们所修饰的名词保持一致。
1. 动名词做定语动名词做定语是指动名词放在它所修饰的名词之前,作为定语来修饰名词。
动名词作定语时,其后通常不加任何内容,但也可以加上“of”短语,表示把动作当做名词来看待,如:A: The announcement of the news shocked everyone. B: The news' announcing shocked everyone.此外,动名词作定语时,其逻辑主语一般与它所修饰的名词保持一致,如:The man's coming surprised us.2. 不定式做定语不定式做定语是指不定式放在它所修饰的名词之前,作为定语来修饰名词。
不定式作定语时,其后通常不加任何内容,但也可以加上“for”短语,表示不定式本身也是一种具体的动作,如:A: He was chosen to be the leader. B: He was chosen for leading the group.此外,不定式作定语时,其逻辑主语一般与它所修饰的名词保持一致,如:The dog's barking annoyed me.3. 分词做定语分词做定语是指分词放在它所修饰的名词之前,作为定语来修饰名词,这类分词包括现在分词和过去分词。
分词作定语时,其后可加上“-ing”、“-ed”或“-en”短语,表示分词本身也是一种具体的动作,如:A: The broken vase was thrown away. B: The vase broken was thrown away.此外,分词作定语时,其逻辑主语一般与它所修饰的名词保持一致,如:The girl singing on stage attracted manypeople's attention.总的来说,非谓语动词做定语时,可以用来表达与谓语动词相同的信息或者与之不同的信息,但其本身不表达动作的起始点或终点,也不发出一种完整的意思。
非谓语动词作后置定语
非谓语动词作后置定语非谓语动词作后置定语,在英语中是一种常见的修饰语结构。
它修饰的是主句中的名词或代词,通常可以用来表示时间、原因、目的、方式等等。
在写作中,正确使用非谓语动词可以使文章更加简洁明了,增加语言的表现力和逻辑性。
一、时间非谓语动词可以表示主语动作发生的时间。
例如:I saw Tom running in the park.(我看到汤姆在公园里跑步。
)其中的“running”是表示时间的非谓语动词作后置定语,它修饰了前面的“Tom”。
二、原因非谓语动词还可以表示主句中名词的原因。
例如:He left his job, hoping to start his own business.(他辞去了工作,希望能够创业。
)其中的“hoping to start his own business”表示名词“he”辞职的原因。
三、目的非谓语动词还可以表示主动作的目的。
例如:She bought a new computer, using it for work.(她买了一台新电脑,用于工作。
)其中的“using it for work”表示动作“买电脑”的目的。
四、方式非谓语动词还可以表示主语动作的方式。
例如:I solved the problem, using a different approach.(我用不同的方法解决了这个问题。
)其中的“using a different approach”表示动作“solve”(解决)的方式。
通过以上几个例子,我们可以看出,非谓语动词作后置定语可以为文章带来不同的表现形式。
因此,在写作中,我们应该注意使用非谓语动词来改变句子结构,以达到更好的表达效果。
同时,我们还需要注重练习和积累,扎实掌握英语的基本语法知识,以便更好地运用非谓语动词。
作后置定语的短语及非谓语动词的归类
作后置定语的短语及非谓语动词的归类一、作后置定语的短语源自于原定语从句。
A、形容词短语A problem (which/that is) difficult to solve.Hard to work out.Easy to handle.An actor (who/that is) famous for his fine acting.As Master.To us all.A rich man (who/that is) content/satisfied/pleased with what he has.A king (who/that is ) proud of his success.=(taking pride in his success.)The student (who/that is ) anxious to keep up with others.A school (which/that is ) far away from here.The house (which/that is ) different from ours.The word (which/that is ) common to most languages.Something (that is) wrong with the watch.(=the matter / the trouble with the watch.) The teacher (who/that is ) responsible for the class.(=in charge of the class.)A basket (which/that is ) full of eggs.(=filled with eggs.)A boy (who/that is) eager to go.(=anxious to go.)A man (who/that is) ready to die for justice.A man (who/that is ) afraid of making enemies.(=afraid to make enemies.)Books (which/that are) easy to digest.A state (which/that is) similar to mine.An opinion (which/that is) contrary to ours.A man (who/that is) often forgetful his promise.Customs (which/that is) peculiar to Japanese.A condition (which/that is) unfavourable to the enterprise.A girl (who/that is) ashamed of playing so badly.A city (which/that is) well-known for its hot spring.B、介词短语a man (who/that is ) of honour.(= an honoured man.= an honorable man )a mountain (which /that is ) of great height (= a very high mountain)a matter (which/that is ) of no importance (= an unimportant matter)a child (who/that is ) without home (= a homeless child)the man (who/that is ) at the door.The book (which/that is) on the desk.The shop (which/that is ) opposite the post office.A man (who/that is) with curly hair.A specialist in chest disease.Anxiety about your safety.Satisfaction with your workInterest in your studyIdeas behind the timesThe man in chargeNo thought about getting marriedNo trouble about smokingA lecture about smokingHis dream about becoming richA proposal about building a bridgeThe news at home and abroadConcern at hearing the newsDisappoint at not having received an invitationPride at meeting Tom againExcitement at hearing the wordThe reason for doing itMedicine for curing foolsC、名词词组和副词词组等a desk (which/that is ) two metres in widethe place (which/that is to the ) east of Chinachildren as young as sevenpeople more than sixtythe men over thereD、后置和前置问题有些形容词作定语时必须后置what else/more do you want to say?= Is there anything else/more you want to say?Nothing else/more.Anywhere quiet.有些形容词作定语时可后置也可前置I have enough money to buy the car.=I have money enough to buy the car.I have just come from the nearby village.=I have just come from the village nearby.Do you see the opposite house?=Do you see the house opposite?而副词作定语只能后置the statement below people inside the bridge thereour life abroad the distance across a day offin January last/next on Friday next on the day followingin time past the trend now the world today and tomorrow而有些词前置或后置时会产生不同意义the concerned (担忧的) mother the mother concerned (有关提到的)the present (现在的) members the members present(在场的)the involved (复杂的) issues the issues involved(牵涉的)the responsible (可靠的) man the man responsible (负责的)二、作后置定语源自于主谓(即实意动词)或主谓宾的定语从句可以缩短成以下五种非谓语动词形式。
定语从句变为非谓语动词作后置定语的方法
定语从句变为非谓语动词作后置定语的方法这个问题有点大,没有好好研究过,下面是临时凑的几条,不一定全面,仅供参考:▲如果定语从句的谓语是进行时态(包括用进行时态表示将来意义的用法),通常可以转化为现在分词或过去分词短语(括号内的词不省略为定语从句,省略后即为现在分词短语作定语)。
如:Do you know the woman (who is) talking to Tom? 和汤姆说话的女人你认识吗?There were some children (who were) swimming in the river. 有些小孩在河里游泳。
I didn’t talk much to the man (who was) sitting next to me. 我没和坐在我旁边的人多讲话。
Police (who are) investigating the crime are looking for three men. 调查这件罪案的警察在找寻三个人。
但是要注意的是,并非只有谓语是进行时态的定语从句才可转化为现在分词(短语),有时一般时态也可转化为现在分词(括号前的现在分词可以括号内的定语从句来改写)。
如:It is said that those eating (=who eat) the most are the least healthy. 据说吃得最多的人身体最差。
Jim has got a brother working (=who works) in a bank in London. 吉姆有一个哥哥在伦敦的一家银行里工作。
Students wanting (=who want) more information should apply in writing. 想要得到更多资料的学生应提出书面申请。
A young man writing (=who writes) novels came to speak to us yesterday. 一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。
非谓语动词作定语讲解
非谓语动词作定语讲解非谓语动词是指不具备谓语功能的动词形式,可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
其中,非谓语动词作定语是一种常见的用法。
非谓语动词作定语可以修饰名词或代词,起到进一步限定或说明的作用。
本文将详细介绍非谓语动词作定语的主要形式及用法。
一、不定式作定语不定式作定语通常放在被修饰词的后面,用来修饰名词或代词。
不定式作定语的形式为“to + 动词原形”。
例如:1. a place to visit(一个值得参观的地方):不定式to visit修饰名词place。
2. a book to read(一本值得阅读的书):不定式to read修饰名词book。
二、动名词作定语动名词作定语通常放在被修饰词的前面,用来修饰名词或代词。
动名词作定语的形式为“动词-ing形式”。
例如:1. a swimming pool(一个游泳池):动名词swimming修饰名词pool。
2. a running track(一条跑道):动名词running修饰名词track。
三、过去分词作定语过去分词作定语通常放在被修饰词的前面或后面,用来修饰名词或代词。
过去分词作定语的形式为“动词过去分词形式”。
例如:1. a broken window(一扇破碎的窗户):过去分词broken修饰名词window。
2. a written report(一份书面报告):过去分词written修饰名词report。
四、形容词作定语形容词作定语通常放在被修饰词的前面,用来修饰名词或代词。
形容词作定语的形式为形容词本身。
例如:1. a blue sky(一个蓝天):形容词blue修饰名词sky。
2. a tall building(一座高楼):形容词tall修饰名词building。
五、现在分词作定语现在分词作定语通常放在被修饰词的前面或后面,用来修饰名词或代词。
现在分词作定语的形式为“动词-ing形式”。
例如:1. a singing bird(一只唱歌的鸟):现在分词singing修饰名词bird。
非谓语动词作定语的用法总结
非谓语动词作定语的用法总结
非谓语动词是指不具有主谓结构的动词形式,包括不定式、动名词和分词。
在英语中,非谓语动词也可以用作定语,用来修饰名词或代词。
以下是非谓语动词作定语的用法总结:
1. 不定式作定语:
- 不定式作定语通常放在被修饰的名词之后。
例如:"an easy book to read"(一本容易阅读的书)。
- 不定式作定语可以用来表示目的、用途或结果。
例如:"a tool to fix the bike"(修理自行车的工具)。
2. 动名词作定语:
- 动名词作定语通常放在被修饰的名词之前。
例如:"the swimming pool"(游泳池)。
- 动名词作定语可以用来表示被修饰名词的用途、原因或特征。
例如:"a writing desk"(写字台)。
3. 分词作定语:
- 分词作定语可以是现在分词(-ing形式)或过去分词(-ed形式)。
- 现在分词作定语通常表示正在进行的动作或者被修饰名词的特征。
例如:"a smiling child"(笑着的孩子)。
- 过去分词作定语通常表示被修饰名词的状态或者受到的动作。
例如:"a broken window"(破碎的窗户)。
非谓语动词作定语的用法可以丰富句子,使其更加具体和生动。
熟练掌握这些用法可以帮助我们更好地表达和理解英语。
经典:非谓语动词作状语及后置定语-独立主格结构
returned home, _________.
A. exhausting
B. exhausted
C. being exhausted D. having exhausted
2. The poor man, ______ , ran out of the dark
cave.
A. trembled and frightened
write again.(not receive)
6._U__s_ed___as a means of transport in china, the bike
is useful. (use)
10
过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主 语,此时应注意人称一致。
1)__S_e_en__from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful to us. 2)__S_e_e_in_g__ from the hill , we find the city very beautiful.
Shhanedgbo(a3_t结_)g一主_o果_o:f_动、f_n状条_t+_hh件完_语_ee、_成r_方b说_s式u_h明e_和sa_a_v,_伴_t_i时l_n._随e_间g__a_、d__v_o状原_inn_因况e_g_、等_目h_。_的e__r、
(4)二被:动形+完式成 having been done (5三)将:不来使定用式to条d现o件在分词 过去分词 (6)将一个来句+子被当动中,to已b经e存d在on一e个主句(谓语 (7动)词进)行,又+没被有动连词b。eing done
B. trembling and frightened
非谓语动词作后置定语的用法
非谓语动词作后置定语的用法非谓语动词作后置定语时,通常用来修饰名词或代词,表示这个名词或代词的性质、特点、用途、目的等。
常见的非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和分词。
1. 不定式作后置定语:- 不定式的一般形式为"to + 动词原形",常常用来修饰表示目的、结果、用途等含义的名词。
例如:a place to visit (一个值得参观的地方)、a book to read (一本值得阅读的书)。
- 不定式的完成形式为"to have + 过去分词",常常用来表示动作的完成或发生在被修饰名词之前。
例如:a problem to have solved (一个已解决的问题)、a decision to have made (已做出的决定)。
2. 动名词作后置定语:- 动名词是将动词变为名词形式的一种形式,常常用来修饰表示行为、活动、经验的名词。
例如:a swimming pool (一个游泳池)、a cooking class (一个烹饪班)。
- 动名词也可以表示被动或完成的意义,常常与被修饰名词之间有逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如:a working mother (一个工作的母亲)、the rising sun (升起的太阳)。
3. 分词作后置定语:- 分词包括现在分词和过去分词,常常用来修饰表示性质、状态或特点的名词。
例如:a broken window (破碎的窗户)、a smiling face (微笑的脸)。
- 分词也可以表示被动或完成的意义,常常与被修饰名词之间有逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如:the fallen leaves (落叶)、the finished project (已完成的项目)。
需要注意的是,非谓语动词作后置定语时,与被修饰的名词或代词在逻辑上需要保持一致,并且位置上通常紧跟在其后。
同时,非谓语动词作后置定语时多用主动形式,被动形式较少见。
非谓语动词在句中作定语
非谓语动词在句中作定语在英语句子中,不定式to do,分词v+ing 和v+ed是非谓语动词,除不能作谓语外,其他成份都可担当,其中一个成份就是作定语。
不定式to do在句中作定语置于被修饰名词后,常同该名词构成动宾关系,要是不定式是不及物动词,其后应加上必要的介词。
例:I have something to say. (to say something )I’ll give you a magazine to read.That is a good company to work for.He is a pleasant fellow to work with.Would you bring me a bench to sit on?有些名词常接不定式作定语,如:chance ,time ,reason ,way ,effort ,right (权利), movement等,例:You haven’t any reason to leave me.You have no right to do such a thing.He succeeded in his effort to overcome his fatal weakness.He put himself out of the way to help others.We have no time to lose..Thank you for giving me the chance to make the speech.The first ,the last ,the second ,the best 等常与不定式连用作定语。
例:He is always the first to come.She would be the last to agree to our plan.You are the second to ask me that question.I’ll do my poor best to fix it up.当to go ,to spare 作“剩下”讲时可作定语。
非谓语动词做后置定语
成 fallen leaves 落叶) 改 1. In autumn there are many ____________( 定语从句 on the ground. completed (complete) in the 1800's was 2. The Town Hall _________ the most distinguished building at that time. added (add) 3. There have been several new events ______ to the program for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games. 4. The repairs cost a lot, but it's the money well spent _____(spend). 5. The speaker answered all the questions _______(raise) raised by the audience. 6. There are only five minutes _____(leave). left held 7. Did you attend the meeting _____(hold) yesterday? written 8. This is a book _______(write) by a famous Chinese writer.
Practice makes perfect.
Practice and summarize
fallen leaves 落叶) 1. In autumn there are many ____________( on the ground. completed (complete) in the 1800's was 2. The Town Hall _________ the most distinguished building at that time. added (add) 3. There have been several new events ______ to the program for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games. 4. The repairs cost a lot, but it's the money well spent _____(spend). 5. The speaker answered all the questions _______(raise) raised by the audience. 6. There are only five minutes _____(leave). left held 7. Did you attend the meeting _____(hold) yesterday? written 8. This is a book _______(write) by a famous Chinese writer.
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3.将下列定语从句部分改为非谓语形式 The house which has been built is mine. → The house___b_u_i_lt_______(build)is mine . The house which is being built is mine. → The house ___b_e_in_g__b_u_il_t___(build)is mine . The house which is going to be built is mine. → The house __to__b_e_b_u__il_t____(build)is mine .
2.站在那里的女孩是我的妹妹 (1)_T_h__e_g_i_rl_(_s_t_a_n_d_in_g__t_h_e_r_e_)_is_m__y__si_s_te_r__. ____________
(2)__T__h_e_g_i_r_l _(w__h_o_\_th_a_t_i_s_s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_t_h_e_r_e_)_is__m_y__s_is_t_er__. _
非谓语形式做后置定语
-------短文改错\语法填空\写作
短文改错活学活用 1.The news covers everything happening to people and their surroundings., 将happening 做后置定语部分改为一个定语从句------
_T__h_e_n_e_w__s _c_o_v_e_r_s _e_v_e_ry_t_h_i_n_g_(_t_h_a_t_h_a_p_p_e_n_s__to__p_e_o_p_le___ _a_n_d__t_h_e_ir__su__rr_o_u_n_d__in_g_s_._) ___in__g_做__定__语__表__主__动__、__表__进__行_
5.I am worried about my hometown__b_e_i_n_g_a_f_fe_c_t_e_d_ (affect)by severe air pollution . There are a great many people w__e_a_r_in_g___(wear)facial masks to protect themselves. Although the government has taken effective measures, there remains some problems__to__b_e_s_e_t_tl_e_d__(settle), such as using clean energy, shutting down the _p_o_ll_u_t_in_g___(pollute) factories ,and so on. I hope we can see the 时,则定 语有下列三种形式: 如果动作已发生或经常性行为,用done 如果动作正在进行,用being done 如果动作未发生,用to be done
语法填空练习: 1.After the measures are taken , there remains some problems__t_o_b_e_s_ol_v_e_d__(solve). 2. The first textbook __w__ri_tt_e_n____(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. 3. What's the language __sp_o_k_e_n____(speak) in Germany? 4. Life in winter is hard for people __li_v_in_g_____(live) in the countryside.
写作练习: 我打算报名参加下周即将举办的英语歌唱 比赛。
I plan to take part in the English Song Contest to be held next week.
昨天我看见一个贴在柱子上的广告。
I saw an advertisement stuck on the pole yesterday.