初中英语精练精析：单元综合检测_Unit_7_What’s_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world(人教版_八下)_(1)

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人教版(2023)初中英语七年级上册第七单元：Unit 7综合训练(含答案)【可编辑可打印】

Unit7综合训练第Ⅰ卷听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答语6.A.A blue T-shirt. B.My friend. C.Her name’s Sally.7.A.$1. B.$2. C.$4.8.A.$9. B.$3. C.$4.9.A.No, it isn’t. B.Yes, it is. C.It’s 7 dollars.10.A.Her mother’s. B.Her sister’s. C.Her sweater.Ⅲ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)11.Yong Hui’s Clothes Store sells hats, sweaters and shorts.12.The hats are $30.13.The sweaters are blue and black.14.The shoes are $25.15.The store has yellow shorts.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择16.— are the sports socks?—6 yuan a pair.A.What colorB.How muchC.HowD.How many17.This hat is too big. I want a one.A.longB.shortC.smallD.nice18.—The white is only two dollars. Do you want to buy it for your brother? —No, he doesn’t like white.A.shoesB.socksC.skirtD.T-shirt19.—Alice, this is your volleyball. .—Thank you.A.I like volleyballB.Let’s goC.It’s blackD.Here you are20.This pair of pants very good. I like .A.is; themB.are; itC.are; themD.is; it21.The store school things students.A.sell; toB.buy; fromC.sells; toD.buys; from22.We have bags white, black and red only ￥25.A.at; forB.in; forC.for; inD.in; on23.Mary a bag school.A.need; toB.need; forC.needs; toD.needs; for24.The skirts are sale. You can buy them a very good price.A.for; atB.at; onC.on; atD.at; at25.——Yes, please. I want a red T-shirt.A.How are you?B.Excuse me.C.Can I help you?D.What’s your name?Ⅴ.完形填空My aunt works in a small shop(商店). It’s near our26. Every day students come to 27things.In the 28, she gets up at six, and then has breakfast. She gets to the 29 at about six forty. The shop opens at seven. She 30 things like food and drink. She sells some school things, 31. So there 32 often many people in her shop 33 morning to afternoon.At noon, she is very busy. So she has34 in the shop. After school, the shop is closed. She goes home 35 supper.26.A.farm B.factory C.school D.river27.A.buy B.sell C.take D.want28.A.evening B.afternoon C.noon D.morning29.A.classroom B.school C.shop D.club30.A.buys B.sells C.asks D.needs31.A.too B.also C.and D.but32.A.are B.have C.see e33.A.in B.on C.at D.from34.A.supper B.breakfast C.tea D.lunch35.A.to B.for C.with D.atⅥ.阅读理解AFashion(时尚) StoreSALE!36.How much is a sweater?A.It’s ￥120.B.It’s ￥45.C.It’s ￥40.D.It’s ￥60.37.Li Hong has ￥70.How many pairs of socks can she buy?A.Twenty.B.Fourteen.C.Twenty-five.D.Thirty.38.Lisa wants to buy a schoolbag and a T-shirt. She needs .A.￥159B.￥180C.￥105D.￥9039.Where can you buy these things?A.In a bookstore.B.In a clothes store.C.In a vegetable store.D.In a fruit store.40.You have ￥130.You can buy .A.a sweater and a schoolbagB.two T-shirts and two hatsC.two pairs of shorts and a hatD.a pair of trousers and a T-shirtBHello, boys and girls! My name is Zhang Hua, and my English name is Selina Zhang. I am a clerk(职员) at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store.We have shorts in black for 3 dollars. We have blue shirts for 7 dollars. Black shirts are also 7 dollars. White shirts are on sale for 4 dollars. For boys, we have white socks. A pair ofwhite socks is only 1 dollar. We also sell black shoes for 18 dollars. Come and see for yourself at Mr. Cool ’s Clothes Store.41.You can ’t buy at Mr. Cool ’s Clothes Store.A.black shoesB.black shortsC.blue shirtsD.black socks42.Two white shirts and a pair of white socks are .A.6 dollarsB.8 dollarsC.9 dollarsD.14 dollars43.You have 21 dollars, and you can buy pairs of shorts.A.3B.7C.8D.644.Selina Zhang is a .A.clerkB.teacherC.studentD.singer45.—Can you buy white shoes at Mr. Cool ’s Clothes Store?— .A.Yes, we canB.No, we can ’tC.Yes, I amD.No, they aren ’tⅦ.任务型阅读I ’m Jim. There is a big shop near my home. It sells a lot of A things. From the shop I can buy many school things like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and notebooks. I can also buy some food and fruit like cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.The shop is open from 9: 00 in the morning to 20: 00 in the evening every day. People in the shop are very friendly. I can buy things on my way home. I often help my father andmother buy things in the shop. My father wants to buy a fridge. I find a very good fridge. It is big, but it is not dear B . It ’s 1, 800 yuan. We like it very much.根据短文内容, 完成下列小题。

八年级unit_7_what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world._语法

Words review
ocean n. 大海；海洋 the Pacific Ocean n. 太平洋
Can you translate the following sentences?
长江大约长6,300千米。
The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long.
Can you translate the following sentences?
珠穆朗玛峰高8,844.43米，所以攀登起来很危险。 Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.
The Yangtze River is about 6300 kilometers long. The Yellow River is 5464 kilometers long. The Great Wall in Ming dynasty is about 8,850 kilometers long. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. What can you get from the above four sentences?
10) --Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? -- Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country. 11) This makes it the longest wall in the world. 12) It’s the most famous part. 13) One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.

八年级英语下册Unit_7What's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world基础检测

Unit 5 基础检测一、单词填空1. Our playground is about 200 s__________ meters in size.2. The h_____________ mountain in the world is Qomalangma.3. The Caspian Sea is a s_________ lake.4. The Yangze River is about 6300 k____________ long.5. People had to work on the Great Wall since Qin D_____________.6. The a___________ emperors made people build the Great Wall to protect their countries.7. In the face of d____________, we should be brave.8. We should never give up trying to a___________ our dreams.9. Can humans sometimes be stronger than the f_________ of nature?10. Which is the d___________ sea in the world?11. Tom is __________ than any other students in his class. So he is ____________ in his class. (tall)12. Li Ming is one of ______________(clever) boys in our class.13. The sun is ____________(bright) than all the other stars because it is _____________(near) to the earth.14. The earth receives ______________ (little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.15. The train is running __________ and __________.(fast)16. The Yangze River is about 6,300 kilometers l_________.17 China has a p__________ of about 1.3 billion.18. The beautiful West Lake attracts thousands of t_________ to come for visiting.19. We should never give up trying to a________ our dream.20. The longest river in A_______ is the Yangze River.21. The _________ (big) desert in the world is Sahara.22. The oil now is even _________________(expensive) than before.23. The ___________(high) of the Qomolangma is 8844 meters.24. I think it’s one of ______________(amaze) trips in my life.25. Do you think she is as __________(care) as he?26. The elephant w_______ as much as 250 kilos.27. Pandas are e__________ animals in our country because of the worse living environment for them.28. After he heard the good news, he jumped up and down with e__________.29. Our g__________ is trying best to plant more bamboo trees to p________ the endangered pandas.30. Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil, so they are in great ________. Now whales are also ___________. (dangerous)31. This student got to school _______ (early) of all this morning.32. This song is ________ (popular) than that one, I think.33. The Yellow River is the second _______(long) river in China.34. People want ________(challenge) themselves in the face of ________(difficult).35. Tom, you’re too fat! You must take _____(much) exercise and eat______(little) meat.36. I am _______(interest) in that _______(interest) film.37. He _______(peel) his clothes and jumped into the river.38. We ________(remember) Yin Xuemei---- the Heroine Teacher for ever.39. _________(play) computer games too much is bad for your eyes.40. He wants to be a person like Yuan Longping after he _________(graduate) from college.41. Miss Chen sings _____________(beautiful) than Mr Wang.42. Questions in Section A __________________(important) questions in Section B.43. Toronto is ___________ (large) city in Canada.44. Playing computer games is _____________(interesting) of all the activities.45. Who is ____________(creative) designer among the three?46. She is __________(clever) than all the other students.47. The boy skated __________(well) of the two.48. A giraffe is much ________(heavy) than a pig.49. He is one of ____________(famous) politicians.50. Tom drives much ______________(careful) than John.二、根据汉语完成句子1.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

人教版八下英语_Unit 7 单元检测题

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?单元检测题Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)1. I'll let you borrow my storybook on one ______ — you lend your bicycle to me.A. relationB. opinionC. decisionD. condition2.—Is this tree 500 years old?— Yes, it's really a(n) ______tree.A. normalB. lonelyC. ancientD. broken3.—You finally passed the driving test,right?— Yes. Thanks to you,I______ .A. succeededB. understoodC. changedD. returned4. Stephen Hawking has______ great success as a scientist.A. allowedB. achievedC. practicedD. promised5. She wanted to try her best to solve the problem, ______many people think it is impossible to make it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. ever since6. If you have any question, please______ to ask me.A. lie downB. wake upC. feel freeD. fall asleep7.—Do you know which country has the largest ______in the world?—Of course it is China.A. landB. waterC. populationD. gold8.—I______ nearly 75 kg now. Is it because I eat too much junk food?—I am afraid it is. If you want to keep fit, you'd better lose weight(减肥).A. takeB. weighC. forceD. protect9.— What's ______mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It is 8848.86 meters high according to the latest report.A. higherB. highestC. the highestD. high10.—The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometers. — Wow!______ .A. It's OKB. Good ideaC. That's amazingD. You are welcomeⅡ.完形填空(20分)Have you ever heard of Mount K2(乔戈里峰)?It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while 11______ it.K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People never climbMount K2 in 12______. Both storms and cold weather make it 13______ to climb this mountain during that time. K2is famous as one of the most 14______ mountains to climb. It is known by different 15______ such as Chogori,Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori 16______“the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border(边界)of Pakistan and China.A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 17______ of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured(测量)its height. He named the 18 ______K2,where“K”stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed,so the name 19______ the number“2”. The best time to climb K2is between April and October. It 20______ at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.11. A. climbing B. walking C. swimming D. moving12. A. spring _ B. summer C. autumn D. winter13. A. important B. impossible C. silent D. amazing14. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. sleepy15. A. names B. places C. mountains D. trees16. A. listens B. shows C. calls D. means17. A. side B. part C. joy D. nature18. A. mountain B. people C. river D. protection19. A. completed B. included C. provided D. depended20. A. spends B. joins C. takes D. goesⅢ.阅读理解(18分)AAll aboard!Let's take a ride on the world's highest railway—the Qinghai-Tibet Railway(青藏铁路). Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.We're leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)from your window.Before we begin our journey,let's learn about this amazing railway. It's truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was opened to traffic on July 1,2006,theTibet Railway set nine world records,including the world's highest railway at 5,072 metres above sea level,the world's highest tunnel(隧道)at 4,905 metres,and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost(永久冻土层).As we travel higher,the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which is used to breath. But don't be afraid. Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First,the high altitude(海拔)made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second,much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally,the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology(敏感的生态环境)in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges were met,making our trip possible. All aboard!The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.21. Where are the passengers?A. On a bus.B. On a train.C. On a ship.D. On a plane.22. How does the text show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 3?A. By telling a story.B. By using a designer's words.C. By introducing its world records.D. By comparing the present with the past.23. How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.24. Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway?A. The changing ground.B. The polluted air.C. The dangerous animals.D. The hot weather.BA river is a flowing(流动的),moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into the ocean,lake,pond,or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world.that rivers always flow south,but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.25. The Nile River is______ longer than the Yangtze River.A.155 milesB.218 milesC.233 milesD.690 miles26. Which is the second longest river in the world?A. The Nile River.B. The Mississippi River.C. The Yangtze River.D. The Amazon River.27. The Mississippi River ends at______ .A. the Mediterranean SeaB. the East China SeaC. the Gulf of MexicoD. the Arctic Ocean28. According to the passage,how many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long?A.10.B.76.C.4.D.35.29. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Fun facts about world rivers.B. In which direction most rivers flow.C. Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world.D. Four longest rivers flowing through China.Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)(10分)30.广东省是中国人口最多的省份。

2014春人教新目标八下unit7_what's_the_hightest_mountain_in_the_world_Section_A_1

Do you know how high it is? It is 8,844.43 meters high.
Qomolangma
The highest mountain in the world.
Sahara
Do you know Sahara is the biggest desert in the world? It is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.
Badaling part of the wall.
1. Fell free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. 在今天的长城游中，大家尽管问我任何问题，不要拘束。 fell free是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feel free to do something，就是让你无需拘束，只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。
square n. 平方
meter n. 米
deep adj. 深的
desert n. 沙漠
population n. 人口
Asia n. 亚洲
tour v. n. 旅行
tourist n. 旅行者
wall n. 墙
amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的
ancient adj. 古代的
wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的
size n.
1. 大小[C][U] What’s the size of the park? 2. 尺码,号[C] This shirt is your size.
The Caspian Sea
The world’s deepest salt lake
The Caspian Sea

Unit 7 What's the highest … Section A 优化训练

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？Section AI．根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1. We should _____________（保护）wild animals.2. There are four pictures on the _____________（墙）.3.Work hard and you must _____________（成功）.4. The car is made in _____________（日本）.5. We should love _____________（自然）.6. Korea is in the east of _____________（亚洲）.7. The Sahara is one of the largest _____________（沙漠）in the world.8. Rome is an _____________ (古老的) country.9. The bed is about two meters _____________（宽）.10. It's very cold. Please wear _____________（厚的）clothes.Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. There are many _____________ (tour) on the Great Wall every day.2. I think the meeting is very _____________ (success).3. My job is _____________ (look) after you.4. What a cold day! The water is _____________ (freeze).5. It’s even _____________ (cold) than it was yesterday.Ⅲ. 根据汉语完成句子l. 他深吸了一口气，跳进了河里。

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world A(Grammar focus_4c)

2. 形容词最高级常用于句型“one of +the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”，意为“最……之一”。如： Liu Li is one of the most popular girls in our class. 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以互相转换。如： Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the tallest girl in the club.
4. —你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ —我知道。中国比美国古老。 — Did you know that China is ______________________ one of the oldest countries in the world? — Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
2. 比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词。如： My sister is ten years younger than me. We reached here two days earlier than the others. ◆形容词和副词最高级的其他用法 1. 形容词最高级可被second, third等序数词修饰。如： The building is the second tallest in this city.
2. —珠穆朗玛峰有多高？ —它有8844.43米高。它比别的山都高。 — How high is Qomolangma? — It’s _________________. 8844.43 meters high It’s
_______ higher than any other mountain.

七年级英语上册 Unit 7 综合水平测试 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 7 综合水平测试(时间：90分钟分值：100分)卷Ⅰ(选择题60分)一、听力(本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分)第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1.What color is David's sweater?A．Black.B．White.C．Blue.( )2. What does the boy need?A．A shirt. B．A T－shirt.C．A jacket.( )3. Where are the man and the woman?A．At the girl's home. B．In the school library.C．At the shoe store.( )4. How much is one pair of socks?A．3 dollars. B．4 dollars.C．5 dollars.( )5. Where is the boy's T－shirt?A．On the sofa. B．On the bed.C．In the bag.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

( )6.What color is the shirt?A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Green.( )7.How much is the shirt?A．50 yuan. B．60 yuan.C．70 yuan.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

( )8.Does David like the white sweater?A．Yes，he does. B．No，he doesn't.C．We don't know.( )9.What color sweater is OK for David?A．Blue. B．Green. C．Yellow.( )10.How much is the sweater?A．48 dollars. B．30 dollars.C．25 dollars.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit7What’sthehighest课后培优练(人教版)含答案

姓名：班级Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A本课重点 1. 学会使用比较级、最高级；2. 正确使用有关原级、比较级、最高级；本课难点不规则形容词、副词的比较级、最高级形式，尤其是多音节形容词及副词；常考句型(1) The Qomolangma is 8844.43meters high.(5 meters long/20 feetwide)(2) The Sahara is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.(3) It’s a lot bigger than the population of the United States.(much,far, a little, much, even)(4) China has the biggest population in the world.(5) China is one of the oldest countries in the world.一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．I believe you will have an ________ time if you visit the Great Wall in Beijing.(amaze)2．The _______ (tour) center is just across the street. You can get some useful information there. 3．Qomolangma is one of the ________ (high) mountains in the world.4．The Grand Canyon is one of the ________ (nature) wonders of the world.5．He is one of the best ________ (singer) in our country.6．There are about five ____________（thousand）people on the square today.7．He was one of the best ________ in yesterday’s football match. (play)8．Mo Yan is one of the most famous ____________(write) in the world.9．At last he_____________（success）in solving the problem.10．Jimmy was one of the ________ of the singing competition. (win)二、多句选词填空用方框内所级词的适当形式完成下列句子。

八年级英语下册Unit7_what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world_练习题123

Unit Seven What’s the highest mountain in the world?课文难点解析和练习题1.目标population【解析】population是一个集合名词。

population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。

例如: The world's population is increasing faster and faster.当主语是表示"人口的百分之几、几分之几"时,谓语动词不用单数形式。

例如:About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。

例如:China has a population of about 1.3 billion. (=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"______________"或"___________l"。

例如:India has a large population. Singapore has a small population.询问某国、某地人口多少时,用\"How large...?\";在问具体人口时用"What...?"。

例如:How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口?What’s the population of London?【做一做】1. What ____________(be) the population of America?2. The population of Shaanxi is 37,610,000.(划线部分提问)___________ the population o f Xi’an?3. The world’s population is growing ____, and there is ___ land and water for growing rice.A. larger, lessB. more, lessC. larger, fewerD. more, fewer4. India has _______ _______ ________(人口) more than one billion..5. The experts think that India’s population may be than C hina’s2012.A. much; byB. more; inC. larger; byD. larger; on6. The word’s population is growing ____ and there is _____ land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer7. —_____ the population of China? —It’s about 1.3 billion.A. What’sB. How many isC. How much is2. 目标take in【解析】take in 意为“吸入；吞入（体内）”。

八年级英语下册Unit7《What'sthehighestmountainintheworld》(讲)(含解析)(新版)人教新目标版

Unit 7《What's the highest mountain in the world》一、教材分析通过谈论有关地理和自然的话题，进一步学习学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法，学会用形容词和副词的最高级来描述个人喜好。

二、重、难点知识点提示形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。

能用比较级或最高级表达物体之间的对比。

三、重点知识点讲解：考点（一）词语辨析Ⅰ.succeed/success/ successful的用法succeed,v 实现目标，成功succeed,不及物动词 succeed in doing sth 如He succeeded in swimming across the river 他成功的游过了这条河。

success,名词可数名词（成功的人或事）；不可数名词（成功）如 Failure is the mother of success 失败是成功之母。

successful形容词，成功的如 He is a successful writer.他是个成功的作家。

【典型例题1】1. The man_____(成功)in setting up a company last year.【答案】succeeded【考点】词语运用2. He is organized and is often . I hope he will have more at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful【答案】B【解析】句意：他很有条理，常常成功。

我希望他会在生意上更加成功。

Succss成功，是名词；successful成功的，是形容词；successfully成功地，是副词。

所以选B。

【考点】考查形容词。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit7What'sthehighest…SectionB 优化训练含答案

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？Section BI. 根据汉语提示完成单词1. Pandas live on _____________ (竹子).2. I can’t fall asleep. I’m _____________ (醒着) all night.3. The baby elephant's mother is the _____________（成年的）elephant.4. Our _____________（政府）always helps us to live a better life.5. The workers are getting _____________（油）from the sea.Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We spend two hours _____________ (do) our homework every day.2. Our pet dog ran over with _____________ (excite) when it saw me.3. Many animals die from _____________ (ill) every year.4. Now many animals still live in the _____________ (remain) forest.5. Please stop _____________ (put) rubbish into the sea.Ⅲ. 根据汉语完成句子1. 人们砍伐森林，有更少熊猫吃的竹子。

People _____________ _____________ forests and there was less bamboo for pandas.2. 我能把它们照顾得非常好。

I can _____________ good _____________ _____________ them.3. 现在许多鸟死于疾病。

人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题(附答案详解)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元练习题附答案详解I. 单项填空( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population_______farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.ar eD.be( )19.Thank you _____for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.it D .those( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger ( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more ( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew riceand 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.（）31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy（）32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not（）33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another（）34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things（）35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept（）36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)（）37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor（）38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left（）39.A.besides B.except C.a nd D.or（）40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living（）41.A.have B.without C.with D.get（）42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter（）43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking（）44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants（）45.A.to B.for C.like D.ofIII. 阅读理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,”he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.（）46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20（）47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates（）48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself（）49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain（）50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.December is the ________（twelve） month of a year.52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______（succeed）comedy.53.She brushes her _______（tooth） every morning.54.My father usually exercises three _______（time） a week.55.Screen City has the______（big） screens.56.Don’t worry. I can look after______（me）.57.I think there will be ________（few） people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________（hero） in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________（dangerous）.60.I’m________（interest） in collecting stamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.62.China is the biggest country in A__________.63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.65.Many climbers risk their l_______.66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.VI.句型转换71.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_______big_________that one.72.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）It’s___________________country.73.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can____________________________himself.74.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is____________________student in his class.75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is____________younger than Lucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。