山东省青岛二中2014届高三12月阶段性检测英语试题Word版含解析
2014年山东省高考英语试题及参考答案(word_版_调版易打印)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)第I卷(105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2.I don’t really like the author, _______I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3.—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_______.I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder4. Susan made_______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they_______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There’s a note pinned to the door________ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—______. If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one_______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company_______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完形填空(共30小题;A篇每小题1分,B篇每小题1.5分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试卷参考答案
2014年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试卷参考答案(2014-4-30)单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1—5ABADD 6—10 BDCBD 11—15 CBBCD 16—20 ABCCA完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)21-25 DBCAB 26-30 ACDAD 31-35 BCACC 36-40 ABDBD阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)41-45 ABADC 46-49 BDCA 50-54 CACBD 55-60 D A DCBD61-65 ECADF短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Two years ago, I was in greatly depression. I worked hard at piano learning and devoted all mygreatspare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the B Level Test, that made me quite disappointed. So practising whichI turned to my grandpa on advice when I got home. Hearing of what I told him, he smiled, "Testforresult sometimes can not show your real ability and level. Thus, my progress should not be results yourjudged only by one test.” He encouraged me to work hard for the next year’s level test. I take mytook grandpa’s advice. Now the certificate of B Level is in front of me, but I’ve realized that theand书面表达(满分30分)There is an English proverb saying that “Top students come from strict teachers”. Personally, that is what I agree with. Because success never comes easily and the stricter a teacher is, the more likely a student will be to make progress.I still remember the time when I couldn’t swim like other boys. What’s worse, I even dared not jump into the water. It was my swimming teacher, Mr. Liu, who insisted on training me every day regardless of my tears and crying. Gradually, my fear of water was gone and my confidence arose. But for him, I would never enjoy the fun that swimming brings to me.Therefore, I am convinced that a teacher’s strictness best helps his students to achieve success. (110 words)。
(解析版)2014年高考山东卷英语试题解析(精编版).doc
材料,回答问题。
(10分)材料一:海南岛地处热带季风气候,一年分为旱、雨两季。
专家研究认为,海南岛西部某些地方旱季比岛内其他地区更干旱,是那里形成热带稀树草原景观的关键因素。
材料二:海南岛旱季以偏东风为主。
材料三:海南岛西部一些地方沉积岩透水性强,地表水易于渗漏。
50.海南岛西部的惹到稀树草原景观反映了什么地域分异现象?说明判断理由。
(4分)51.海南岛西部“旱季更显干旱”的一个主要因素是降水量低。
从风向、地形角度分析降水量低的原因,并概括造成这里“旱季更显干旱”的其他因素及其作用。
(6分)上海地理参考答案一、选择题(共60分,每小题2分)(一)1.D 2.C (二)3.D 4.A(三)5.D 6.C (四)7.B 8.C(五)9.A 10.A (六)11.C 12.D(七)13.D 14.A (八)15.A 16.B(九)17.B 18.C (十)19.C 20.A(十一)21.C 22.B (十二)23.D 24.B(十三)25.A 26.B (十四)27.B 28.B(十五)29.D 30.A二、综合分析题(共90分)考生回答合理可酌情给分第(十六)至第(二十)题为共同部分(十六)(本题18分)31.热带沙漠气候区与热带稀树草原气候区32.地处热带,受副热带高气压带和来自大陆内部的东北信风带交替影响,终年高温,蒸发量大,降水稀少,不利于植被生长;北面是面积广大的撒哈拉沙漠区,在东北信风驱动下,风沙易于向南移动。
因此,绿色长城沿线分布有荒漠。
33.防止过度的开垦与放牧;控制过快的人口增长。
(任答一点即可)34.原因:绿化带地处热带稀树草原气候区北缘,这里旱季干旱,土壤水分含量低,本地原有树种无法密集生长,且旱季落叶,起不到遏制荒漠化发展的作用。
特性:比本地原来树种更加耐旱,且旱季不落叶,以利密集种植,有效抵御风沙。
35.荒漠化问题是绿色长城沿线国家面对的共同问题,只有大家共同行动,才能有效遏制荒漠化的蔓延。
青岛第二中学2024年第二学期高三期末调研考试英语试题含解析
青岛第二中学2024年第二学期高三期末调研考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives. A.growing B.grownC.being grown D.having been grown2.Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama,Nirvana in Fire,Hu Ge would ________ and actively seek new roles.A.make a mountain out of a molehillB.have too many irons in the fireC.strike while the iron is hotD.put the cart before the horse3.—What it be?—It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.A.can; may; must B.can; can’t; mustC.can; must; can D.may; may not; could4.I think it a great honor _____ to visit your country.A.to invite B.inviting C.having invited D.to be invited5.This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills.A.hope B.to hopeC.hoping D.hoped6.We came to the station ________ all the way, only ________ the train had just left.A.running, told B.to run, tellingC.to run, to be told D.running, to be told7.On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.A.who B.whomC.which D.whoever8.Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal_____ charge of the company very well.A.to take B.to taking C.to be taken D.taking9.If you ___________ to my advice care fully, you wouldn’t have made such a terrible mistake.A.listened B.have listenedC.would listen D.had listened10.To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions. A.application B.regulationC.adaptation D.cooperation11.-- Alison, I'm sorry. I can't come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. -- ________?-- My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A.How is it B.How come C.So what D.What's the problem12.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ______ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A.less than B.more thanC.other than D.rather than13.By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to14.What surprised us most is that he doesn’t know ________ the differences between the two books lie.A.that B.what C.which D.where15.—I'm going to order chicken and salad.What about you?—.I'll have the same.A.I'm afraid not B.It's up to youC.That sounds good to me.D.That depends16.In spite of _________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertai n about the state of the country’s economy. A.what B.whichC.that D.as17.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A.make B.turnC.get D.grow18.Nature is understandable in the sense ______ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what19.__will I give up. I believe I can manage it.A.At once B.At no time C.Right now D.The instant20.I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me.A.error B.failureC.mistake D.fault第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
山东省青岛市2014届高三教学质量统一检测 英语2
山东省青岛市2014届高三教学质量统一检测英语2高考英语2014-03-24 1203BMany people hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane. But Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dios thinks they can be persuaded otherwise and he has created a new kind of hostel to prove it.Dios says it is the world's first jumbo jet hostel, an actual jet-plane Sweden's main airport outside Stockholm which has been converted (改装) into a 25-room guesthouse that sleeps as many as 72 people."I learned about this plane that was standing abandoned at Arlanda airport and I've been trying t he concept of hostels in manydifferent houses and buildings," he told reporters. "I thought, 'Why not a plane?"'Jumbo Hostels opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to check in and sleep in a room that can best be described as cozy."The most challenging part with this project is trying to build something inside a metal hull (外壳) — it's just really, really tight."The jet, which was originally produced for Singapore Airlines, was taken out of service in 2002. One thing the hostel has going for itis price — a room starts at 350 Swedish crowns (about $41), which is a lot less than hotel rooms outside of major airports.Another feature customers can get married on the wing of the plane and live in the plane's more lu xurious honeymoon room situated in the cockpit (驾驶舱).Instead of walking down the aisle (走廊), lovebirds can take what Jumbo Hostels calls the "wing walk," where they can be joined in great joy at the wing tip. The hostel has someone ready to perform the ceremony.But in some respects, this hostel remains a plane — most customers have to share the jet's nine bathrooms and staff only wear air steward and stewardess clothes. The only room that has its own bathroom is the honeymoon suite.61. Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dios creates a new kind of jet hostel in order to .A. make people more comfortableB. earn more money from peopleC. change people's idea of not sleeping on the planeD. explore the sources of the universe62. According to the passage the jet hostel is .A. flying in thesky B. hung in the skyC. lying on theairport D. buried underground63. The advantages of the jet hostel are the followingEXCEPT .A. morecomfortable B. suitable for new couplesC. convenientbathroom D. cheaper64. This abandoned plane originally belongs to .A. StockholmAirlines B. Singapore AirlinesC. SwedenAirlines D. Oscar Dios Airlines65. Which statement of the following do you think can best describe this passage?A. A new fashion of wedding in the plane.B. For travelers, a new way to get a restful night.C. A new way to enjoy yourselves.D. How to change a plane into a hostel.CMAY 14 marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of the state of Israel. Many Israelis, however, are not in the mood to celebrate.Looking at the damage to her neighbor's home from a Palestinian rocket, Batia Katar, a 17-year-old Israeli girl, was in tears. "We can't celebrate (Israel's) independence when things like this are happening," she said.What is clear is that Israel is not a normal country. The country has a dramatic (戏剧性) history and ancient culture but has onlyofficially existed for 60 years. Within hours after it was established in 1948, Israel was at war with its Arab neighbors for land. It won that time, and in 1956, 1967 and 1973, acquiring the West Bank, the Golan Heights, Gaza and east Jerusalem. For good or ill, Israelis can take pride in victories with so many countries. However, it occupied much more land than the United Nations agreed, which left local Palestinians homeless.Different from all its neighbors in religion, Israel is also far more successful economically than its neighbors. Though, it gets a great amount of support from America and other Western countries. The country is now a world leader in many industries, such as IT and modern agriculture.However, conflict exists, just like 60 years ago. And the signal of peace is as weak as ever. Palestinian militants (武装人员) have fired more than 7,000 missiles from Gaza, mainly at Sedro, killing 13 people. In the same period hundreds of Palestinian civilians in Gaza have died in Israeli military action.In order to create peace, the world community hopes both sides accept and follow the Middle East peace plan. Optimists believe through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations there will finally be peace.Both Israelis and Palestinians want to live in peace without explosions that remind them that they are living in a special but dangerous place.66. Why are many Israelis not in the mood to celebrate the both anniversary of the founding of the state of Israel? Because .A. the government didn't organize itB. they are too bus y to attend itC. it is dangerous to celebrate itD. conflicts and fights still exist67. The underlined word established in the fourth paragraphmeans .A. defeatedB.founded C.attacked D. accepted68. Israel is not a normal country because .A. the country has a dramatic history and ancient culture but has only officially existed for 60 yearsB. within hours after its establishment, Israel was at war with its Arab neighbors for landC. it occupied much more land than the UN agreed, which left local Palestinians homelessD. all of the above69. Which statement about Israel is NOT true according to the passage?A. It became a country in 1948.B. It is different from all its neighbors in religion.C. It is now a world leader in many industries, such as IT and modern agricult ure.D. No country has supported it since it was founded.70. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. it is still a question mark whether Israelis and Palestinians can live in peaceB. Israel was created as a homeland for homeless JewsC. for good or ill, Israelis can take pride in victories with so many countriesD. Israel is far more successful economically that it neighborsDFROM 1964 to 1978, Dazhai, with a population of 500, was the most famous village in China. Millions of Chinese came to the Shanxi village to visit its terraced fields (梯田) and "splendid" irrigation systems.It was not until 1978 when Guo Fenglian, head of the village, paid a visit to th e US that China's model village found how far it had fallen behind those in developed countries."I was astonished at their modern equipment in harvesting, which could even separate big tomatoes with small ones," said Guo. "American farmers' life quality also impressed me a lot. Every day they had two cups of milk, which is something we don't have even in our wildest dreams.""We have to learn their advanced technology and administration for our own development," said then first Deputy Prime Minister Deng Xiaoping who was planning China's reform and opening up policy then. "Through opening our doors, we would not only take advantage of foreign funds (资金), but also create job opportunities and cultivate (培养) talents."In 1978 Japanese electricity giant Panasonic (松下) came to China as the first foreign business to invest (投资) here and its success attracted other world brands into exploring the Chinese market. Sofar China has for 15 years taken in the world's second biggestforeign investment, following the US, to help set the country in a fast growth.However, China's 30-year road of reform was not always smooth. Doubts on the reform began to rise at the end of the 1980s as many people worried the country would turn to capitalism (资本主义)."The criterion for our judgment is whether it helps develop socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards," said Deng."China's reform and opening up is a unique success story. It has brought benefit to both China and the world," said William Keller, chief manager of a Swiss pharmaceutical (制药的) company.71. Dazhai was not famous for .A. the wonderful irrigationsystems B. its terraced fieldsC. its modernequipment D. the farmer’s life72. Guo Fenglian was at the sight of the modern equipment in harvesting when she visited the US in 1978.A. shockedB.delighted C.excited D. attracted73. was the first big country to invest in China.A. AmericaB.Japan C.Swiss D. Panasonic74. Many people have doubts about the reform ________.A. in1978 B. in 1980C. in1981 D. at the end of the 1980s75. According to remarks by Deng, which one is NOT the criterion for judging the success or failure of our work in vari ous fields?A. whether it helps develop socialist productive forces.B. whether it strengthens the overall capacity of the country.C. whether it brings about better investment and more profit.D. whether it improves the peoples living standards.第Ⅱ 卷 (共45分)第四部分书面表达 (共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后面的要求答题。
2014届高三英语12月阶段检测试卷
2014届高三英语12月阶段检测试卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. A survey conducted in 2010 by ______Computer Security Institute, ______ private organization in the USA , showed that 45.6 percent of the 351 biggest companies and government agencies had had their security systems broken into in the previous year.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; a22. With the fight against the intellectual property theft ______, more and more people find that authentic CDs and DVDs deserve ______.A. furthered; to be boughtB. furthered; to buyC. furthering; being boughtD. furthering; buying23. Good ads may well ______ the consumers’ emotional needs as well as providing informa tion.A. see toB. turn toC. lead toD. refer to24. The main road is closed because of the snowstorm, and ______, my sister is ill, ______ we will have to put off our visit to the exhibition being held till next week.A. what’s worse; thereforeB. apart from that; thenC. on top of that; soD. as a result; thus25. ______, I think she’s done quite well.A. The present situation consideringB. To consider the present situationC. The present situation consideredD. The present situation to consider26. ______, according to the study in 6 out of 10 patients, all symptoms ______ what the researchers had expected.A. To conclude; corresponded toB. In a conclusion; corresponded toC. Having drawn a conclusion; corresponded withD. To be concluded; corresponded with27. His ______ overcame him and he returned the books he had taken from the shop.A. competenceB. conscienceC. cooperationD. conversation28. —I couldn’t find the money when I returned to the classroom.—I guess Tom ______ it. He was there alone yesterday afternoon.A. must have takenB. could have takenC. must takeD. could take29. Just as a book is often judged ______ by the quality and appearance of its cover, a person is judged immediately by his appearance.A. outwardlyB. initiallyC. uniquelyD. previously30. The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the ______ destruction of the environment and see alternative energy ______ around the world.A. tentative; promotedB. systematic; promotedC. systematic; being promotedD. tentative, being promoted31. Though he is a considerate man, he won't ______ principles to get things done.A. correspondB. betrayC. submitD. compromise32. One of the fathers of the Internet, Vinton Cerf, would no doubt agree that teamwork is a key to ______ cybercrime, ______ he has said the problem of cybercrime is so huge that it requires the United Nations to form a special agency to act.A. dealing with; whichB. deal with; whichC. dealing with; asD. deal with; as33. Perseverance(持之以恒) is ______ it takes to do anything well. That is, we should hold on to the end whatever happens.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that34. —We have to stop talking here outside. ______!—Hurry up or we'll be late.A. There goes the bellB. There does the bell goC. There the bell does goD. Goes the b ell there35. Hard as the fire was ______, the firefighters didn't withdraw.A. controlledB. to controlC. to be controlledD. controlling第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2014年山东卷英语详细解析word版
10. 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(山东卷)【名师简评】2014年是山东英语高考的一个转折点,其中变化最大的是其题型的变化。
首先取消了听力,减少了5道单选题,增加了一篇设10空的完形填空,同时还增加了一篇阅读。
尽管有这些变化,但是其难易度与去年相似,比前年难些。
其命题原则,命题思路及命韪的特点基本与上一年保持一致,即侧重基础,注重语境,突出语篇,强调检测考生语言运用的能力,既有利于高校的选拔,也有利于中学英语教学进一步推进素质教育。
从试题内容方面看,所选材料贴近生活,具有时代感,知识覆盖面广,生活气息浓郁,集基础性、交际性、文化性和能力性于一体,不但强调语言基础知识的运用,在每一种题型均设置了若干个有一定难度的试题,在语言、词汇、选材、内涵、思想等方面有了更多的突破;充分体现r试卷应有的选拔功能,对中学英语教学的改革和已经开始的中学英语新课程标准的实施起到了很好的衔接作用。
本卷容易失分之处为第四篇阅读,为说明文,文章篇幅长,设题多,内容抽象,今后学习时,要重视对阅读能力的培养,多做题,多思考。
第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【考点】本题考查时态。
【答案】D【解析】根据主句中的关键词语was可知“耗费时间”这一动作已经发生,而“预想时间”应该是发生在“耗费时间”之前,即expect的时态为过去的过去(过去完成时),故选D项。
句意:手写出所有的邀请函比我们预想的更耗时。
2.【考点】本题考查状语从句。
【答案】A【解析】句意:尽管我不得不承认他的书很令人心动,但我真得不喜欢这位作家。
分析题意可知前后两句并没有时间关系或条件关系,因此可排除until(直到……)、unless(除非)、once(一旦)。
关键词don’t really like(并不真喜欢)与very exciting(激动人心的)构成前后逻辑语义上的强烈对比,故用让步状语从句的引导词although符合题意。
【方法技巧】解答此题的关键是准确理解前后语境,考生会误认为是考查not…until…结构而错选until。
山东省2014年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试题
山东省2014年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷(共50分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What time does the meeting begin?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00C. At 3:302. What’s the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. TennisC. Swimming3. What is the man?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A gardener.4. What’s the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a library.C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Saleswoman and customer.7. What colour T-shirt does the man want?A. A dark one.B. A blue one.C. A red one.8. How much does the man pay for the T-shirt?A. $ 98.B. $ 19.C. $ 80.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题。
【解析】山东省青岛二中2014届高三12月阶段性检测物理试题Word版含解析
2013-12-12第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共48分)一、本题共12小题,每小题4分,共48分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,有的小题只有一个选项正确,有的小题有多个选项正确,全选对的得4分;选对但不全的得2分;有选错或不答的得0分.1、甲、乙两位同学进行百米赛跑,假如把他们的运动近似为匀速直线运动来处理,他们同时从起跑线起跑,经过一段时间后他们的位置如图Ⅰ所示,在图Ⅱ中分别作出在这段时间内两人运动的位移x、速度v与时间t的关系图象,正确的是()2、如图所示,将两个相同的木块a、b置于固定在水平面上的粗糙斜面上,a、b中间用一轻弹簧连接,b 的右端用细绳与固定在斜面上的挡板相连.开始时a、b均静止,弹簧处于压缩状态,细绳上有拉力,下列说法正确的是()A.a所受的摩擦力一定不为零B.b所受的摩擦力一定不为零C.细绳剪断瞬间,a所受摩擦力不变D.细绳剪断瞬间,b所受摩擦力可能为零【答案】ACD3、“嫦娥一号”探月卫星沿地月转移轨道直奔月球,在距月球表面200 km的P点进行第一次变轨后被月球捕获,先进入椭圆轨道Ⅰ绕月飞行,如图所示.之后,卫星在P点又经过两次变轨,最后在距月球表面200 km的圆形轨道Ⅲ上绕月球做匀速圆周运动.对此,下列说法正确的是()A.卫星在轨道Ⅲ上运动的速度小于月球的第一宇宙速度B.卫星在轨道Ⅲ上运动周期比在轨道Ⅰ上短C.卫星在轨道Ⅲ上运动的加速度大于沿轨道Ⅰ运动到P点时的加速度D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ三种轨道运行相比较,卫星在轨道Ⅲ上运行的机械能最小4、如图所示,图中实线是一簇未标明方向的由点电荷产生的电场线,虚线是某带电粒子通过该电场区域时的运动轨迹,a、b是轨迹上的两点,若带电粒子在运动过程中只受到电场力作用,根据此图可以作出的正确判断是()A.带电粒子所带电荷的正、负B.带电粒子在a、b两点的受力方向C.带电粒子在a、b两点的加速度何处较大D.带电粒子在a、b两点的速度何处较大5、第十三届田径锦标赛于2011年8月在韩国大邱举行.在撑杆跳比赛中,波兰选手沃伊切霍夫斯基以5.90 m的高度夺金,如果把撑杆跳全过程分成四个阶段:a-b、b-c、c-d、d-e,如图所示,则对这四个阶段的下列描述正确的有()A.a-b为加速助跑阶段,人和杆的机械能在增加B.b-c为杆弯曲人上升阶段,系统动能减少,重力势能和弹性势能在增加C.c-d为杆伸直人上升阶段,人的动能转化为重力势能D.d-e为人过横杆后的下落阶段,重力所做的功等于人机械能的增加量【答案】AB【解析】6、某电视台冲关栏目,选手需要抓住固定在支架上的绳子向上攀登,才可冲上领奖台,如图所示.如果某选手刚刚匀速攀爬到接近绳子顶端时,突然因抓不住绳子而加速滑下,对该过程进行分析(不考虑脚蹬墙壁的作用),下述说法正确的是()A.上行时,人受到绳子的拉力与重力和摩擦力平衡B.上行时,绳子拉力对人做的功等于人重力势能的增加C.下滑时,人受到重力大于摩擦力,加速度小于gD.下滑时,重力势能的减小大于动能的增加,机械能的减少量等于克服摩擦力做的功7、如图甲所示,平行金属板中央有一个静止的电子(不计重力),两板间距离足够大.当两板间加上如图乙所示的交变电压后,在下图中,反映电子速度v、位移x和加速度a三个物理量随时间t的变化规律可能正确的是()8、如图所示,在某一真空中,只有水平向右的匀强电场和竖直向下的重力场,在竖直平面内有初速度为v0的带电微粒,恰能沿图示虚线由A向B做直线运动.那么()A.微粒带正、负电荷都有可能B.微粒做匀减速直线运动C.微粒做匀速直线运动D.微粒做匀加速直线运动滑下的过程中动能增加了12 J,金属块克服摩擦力做功8.0 J,重力做功24 J,则以下判断中正确的是()A.金属块带负电荷B.金属块克服电场力做功8.0 JC.金属块的电势能减少4.0 JD.金属块的机械能减少12 J10、如图所示,电路中,A、B为两块竖直放置的金属板,G是一只静电计,开关S合上后,静电计指针张开一个角度,下述哪些做法可使指针张角增大()A.使A、B两板靠近一些B.使A、B两板正对面积错开一些C.断开S后,使B板向右平移拉开一些D.断开S后,使A、B两板正对面积错开一些11、在如图所示的U-I图象中,直线Ⅰ为某一电源的路端电压与电流的关系图线,直线Ⅱ为某一电阻R的伏安特性曲线.用该电源直接与电阻R相连组成闭合电路,由图象可知()A.电源的电动势为3 V,内阻为0.5 ΩB.电阻R的阻值为1 ΩC. 电源的输出功率为2 WD.电源的效率为66.7%12、2011年7月6日18时45分,山东省枣庄防备煤矿有限公司井下255米处一台空气压缩机着火,初步核查造成事故区域36名矿工被困.井内装有火警报警器,如图是其部分电路示意图.其中R2为用半导体热敏材料(其阻值随温度的升高而迅速减小)制成的传感器,电流表A为值班室的显示器,B为值班室报警电铃.当传感器R2所在处出现火情时,电流表A显示的电流I、报警电铃两端的电压U的变化情况是() A.I变大,U变大B.I变小,U变小C.I变小,U变大D.I变大,U变小第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共52分)二、实验题(本题共2个小题,13题10分,14题8分,共18分.把答案填写在题中的横线上.)13、(10分)如图7所示为某同学在一次实验中用打点计时器打出的一条纸带,其中ABCDEF是打点计时器连续打出的6个点,该同学用毫米刻度尺测量A点到各点的距离,并记录在图中(单位:cm)则:图7①图中五个数据中不符合有效数字要求的是_______,应即为_______cm;②在纸带上打出D点时的瞬时速度为_______m/s,物体运动的加速度是_______m/s2;③根据以上计算结果可以估计纸带是该同学做下列那个实验打出的纸带()A.练习使用打点计时器B.探究“加速度与力和质量的关系”C.用落体法验证机械能守恒定律D.用斜面和小车研究匀变速直线运动14、(8分)给定以下实验器材,测量待测电阻R X 的阻值 A .待测电阻R X :阻值约为200ΩB .电源E :电动势约为3.0V ,内阻可忽略不计C .电流表A 1:量程为0~10mA ,内电阻r 1=20Ω;D .电流表A 2:量程为0~20mA ,内电阻约为r 2≈8Ω;E .定值电阻R 0:阻值R 0=80Ω;F .滑动变阻器R 1:最大阻值为10Ω;G .滑动变阻器R 2:最大阻值为200Ω;H .单刀单掷开关S ,导线若干;(1)为了测量电阻R X ,现有甲、乙、丙三位同学设计了以下的实验电路图,你认为正确的是 ;(填“甲”、“乙”或“丙”)(2)滑动变阻器应该选_______;在闭合开关前,滑动变阻器的滑片P 应置于 端 ;(填“a”或“b”)甲乙 丙(3)若某次测量中电流表A1的示数为I1,电流表A2的示数为I2。
山东省青岛开发区一中2014届高三12月月考(英语)试卷(含答案)
英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡—并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Yesterday my aunt sent me an email _______she told me she would come to see me next week.A. whichB. whereC. thatD.when2. lt's one thing to have theories, but it's_______to put them into practice.A. othersB.otherC. anotherD.more3. To our great relief, the exam turned out to be not so difficult as we_______.A. imaginedB. had imaginedC. would imagineD.have imagined4. The inventor was determined to go on with the experiment_______countless failures.A. instead of B .because of C.in favour of D. regardless of5.I passed by Joan quickly without greeting her, ______not to see her.A. pretendingB.to pretend C .pretended D .having pretended6. If I had known you were coming ,I ______a larger table.A. would have reservedB. should have reservedC. would reserve D .might reserve7.____I feel sorry about that.I can't really do much to help.A. WhenB. EvenC. whileD.A8. We're sure that________measures will lead to_______Large increase in our production.A. the;不填B. a;不填C. a: aD. the; a9. --l'm really sorry.I'll get you another one.--________. I have got lots of such bowls.A. That dependsB. Forget itC. Don't mindD. Go ahead10. Be patient you_______expect the world to change overnight.A. needn'tB. won'tC. wouldn'tD. can'tl1._______you need any help, please don't hesitate to let me know.A. In caseB. Now thatC. Even ifD. Ever since12. I'm sorry to bother you, ____ can you direct me to the railway station?A. soB. andC. butD. yet13. 1'll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _______.A. have doneB. would doC. am doingD. was doing14. -So you gave Lucy your iPod?-_______ I just lent it to her.A. That's OKB. Not exactlyC. It doesn't matterD. No problem15. He works to get_______, not because he enjoys it.A. paidB. to be paidC. payingD. to pay16. The secret was finally let out _______she was an abandoned child.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as1 7. -Can I call you at 9:00 tomorrow morning?-No. I ________ a meeting at that time.A. will attendB. am attendingC. will be attendingD. will have attended1 8. Did_______ ever occur to you that you might be invited to the ceremony?A. thatB. whatC. whoD. it19. Not a single word ______ when he was asked, which made his father angry.A. Jimmy saidB. said JimmyC. Jimmy did sayD. did Jimmy say20. If you are unable to attend the interview, for ______reason, you should inform us immediately.A. however B . Whenever C. whichever D. whatever第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所级的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省青岛市2014届高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
高三英语练习题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔和0.5毫米黑色签字笔(中性笔)将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔(中性笔)作答,答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Let’s eat in the garden, shall we?— ______ —it’ll make a change.A. Forget itB. Take it easyC. Why notD. Certainly not2. ______ this winding path, and you’ll come to a lovely cottage by a lake in the woods.A. To followB. FollowingC. FollowedD. Follow3. With the successful launch of Tiangong-I, which was ______ breakthrough in space field, China's spacedream took a step closer to ______ reality.A a; / B. the; a C. a; the D the; /4. I often go to the market with my friends ______ I can buy whatever I want.A. thatB. whereC. whomD. which5. — Poor Steve! I could hardly ______ him just now!— Me neither. He has changed so much.A. realizeB. impressC. remindD. recognize6. Last summer we visited abandoned farms______ over a hundred years ago.A. buildingB. to be builtC. builtD. being built7. Be sure to make the invitations sent to ______ has taken part in the competition.A whoB whom C. whoever D. whomever8. ______ is recorded in the history book, Diaoyu Island has belonged to China since ancient times.A. AsB. ThatC. ItD. What9. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when10. — Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you.— Never mind, I ______ it myself.A. postB. am going to postC. was postingD. will post11. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ______.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions12. — Is your father a teacher of English in No. l Middle School?— No! But he ______ English there for ten years.A. has taughtB. has been teachingC. taughtD. had taught13. The equipment for disabled people should be ______ easy reach in public places.A. beyondB. nearC. withinD. around14. —Jenny, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change.— ______.The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.A. Change it, pleaseB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. Help yourself15. The document film ______ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A. releasedB. being releasedC. to be releasedD. having been released16. On top of the hill______, whose style dates back to the ages of the Song Dynasty.A. there standing a templeB. does a temple standC. a temple standsD. stands a temple17. A warning signal suddenly appeared on the screen, ______ the computer was being attacked by a certainvirus.A. indicatedB. indicatingC. to indicateD. having indicated18. — Are you free now? I’ve got something to tell you.— Ok, ______ you make your story short.A. now thatB. even ifC. so long asD. in that case19. Is this story as funny as ______ you read last week?A. that oneB. the oneC. oneD. it20. —I’ve nothing on me except this ten-yuan note to donate, I’m a fraid.— Never mind. ______. We really appreciate your assistance.A. Every little helpsB. The more, the betterC. It’s better to give than to receiveD. No one is perfect第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省青岛二中高三英语12月阶段性检测试题外研社版
山东省青岛二中2014届高三英语12月阶段性检测试题外研社版本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识应用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分, 满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Weifang you see today is quite different city from what it was 10 years ago.A.The; aB./; aC.The; /D.A/ a2. — Mum, I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxed.—Yes. He_________ too long.A.readB.had readC.has been readingD.is reading3. Living in a highly society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.petitiveB.fierceC.attractiveD.sensitive4. Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, news, business information and learning materials.A.to provideB.provideC.providedD.providing5. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A.themB.whomC.whichD.those6. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill考点:考查非谓语动词7. —I'll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I'm very puzzled about it.—That's just ________ most of our classmates have doubt.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how8. She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai, or she dinner with her family now.A.will be havingB.would be havingC.is havingD.was having9. —You've got your flat furnished, haven't you?—Yes. I some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargain.A.will buyB.have boughtC.had boughtD.bought考点:考查时态10. In 1778, Bank was elected _________ president of the Royal Society, ________ position he heldfor 43 years.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. a; aD. 不填; the11. -- I can’t believe that Jeff _______ have quarreled and fought with his boss.-- Well, if one _______ ask for trouble, it just can’t be helped.A. would; willB. must; mayC. should; mustD. need; dare12. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world's attention is fixed again on is called the Middle East.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it13. ______ piano is her main focus, she's also great at guitar.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.WhileC除非;D尽管。
青岛市2014年高三英语教学质量检测及答案
2014年青岛市高三英语统一质量检测第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. The Spring Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will gettogether.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. the, a2. People from all the corners came to the city center, ______ it very crowded.A. makesB. madeC. makingD. make3. The problem is ______ we can improve our reading skill in such a short time.A. whenB. whatC. howD. that4. ______ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries.A. Being translatedB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translated5. We need some more facts and figures ______ we make the final decision.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until6. Jack doesn't smoke now, but he ______ for almost twenty years.A. was smokingB. had smokedC. has smokedD. smoked7. The result was not the same as they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what8. Ashley still remembers the excitement when she ______ for a trip to Canada.A. choosesB. has been chosenC. choseD. was chosen9. —We have missed the train!—______. There'll be another in ten minutes.A. That's fineB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. Don't mention it10. —What can I do for you?—I'd like to buy a present for my son, ______ at a proper price but of great use.A. oneB. itC. whichD. that第二节完形填空( 共30小题,满分40分。
山东省青岛二中高三英语12月阶段性检测外研社版
2014届高三阶段性检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Weifang you see today is quite different city from what it was 10 years ago.A.The;a B./;a C.The;/ D.A;a2.— Mum,I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxed.—Yes.He____________ too long.A.read B.had read C.has been reading D.is reading3.Living in a highly society,you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.A.competitive B.fierce C.attractive D.sensitive4.Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, news,business information and learning materials.A.to provide B.provide C.provided D.providing5.Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China,many of____ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A.them B.whom C.which D.those6.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill7.—I'll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I'm very puzzled about it.—That's just ________ most of our classmates have doubt.A.what B.why C.where D.how8.She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai,or she dinner with her family now.A.will be having B.would be having C.is having D.was having 9.—You've got your flat furnished,haven't you?—Yes.I some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargain.A.will buy B.have bought C.had bought D.bought 10.In 1778, Bank was elected _________ president of the Royal Society, ________ position he held for 43 years.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. a; aD. 不填 ; the11.–I can’t believe that Jeff _______ have quarreled and fought with his boss. -- Well, if one _______ ask for trouble, it just can’t be helped.A. would; willB. must; mayC. should; mustD. need; dare12.With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world's attention is fixed againon is called the Middle East.A.which B.that C.what D.it13._________ piano is her main focus,she's also great at guitar.A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While14.Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems tough.A.which B.where C.when D.that15.—Hey,you haven't been acting like yourself.Everything is OK?— .A.Sure, it is B.I'm fine,thanks C.That's good D.It's a pleasure16.Finding a job in such a big company has always been his wildest dreams.A.underB.overC.aboveD.beyond17.They will send kids to college it takes, even if that means a huge amountof debt.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever18. around the lab, we were taken to see the library.A.Being shownB.ShowingC.Having been shownD.To show19. —Are you still working in that company, Mary?—No, it is ten months ____ I worked there.A.after B.that C.before D.since20.I have passed my examination easily, but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.mustB.willC.shallD.could21.Although her disease her eyesight and forced her to leave the dance floor,she refuses to fall into self-pity.A.has affectedB.affectedC.affectsD.had affected22.—Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!—Yeah , after all that hard work , we all a holiday.A.preserveB.observeC.reserveD.deserve23.The girl went to have piano lessons at the training center with her sistershe would stay for an hour.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what24.In my daily life I ignore work , study , and other activities to checkmy phone for messages.A.fluentlyB.frequentlyC.immediatelyD.practically25.—You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Don’t youwant to try something different this year?— .A.Like what?B.With pleasure .C.Let’s go then.D.That’s all right.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意,然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【2014青岛二模】高三质量自评英语word版本附答案
【2014青岛二模】高三质量自评英语word版本附答案2014年青岛市高三统一质量检测(二)英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. J ack doesn’t smoke now, but he _____ for almost twenty years.A.was somkingB.smokedC.has smokedD.had smoked2. out more about university courses,write to this address, he said to me.A. FindingB. FoundC. FindD. To find3.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which4.China is experiencing a new period respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.A. of whichB. whereC. in whichD. that5. You’ve failed to do what you _____ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectD. were expected6. _____ made the archaeologist feel excited was that he finally found two ancient vases in what seemed to him to be a king’s bedroom.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhereD. Which7. To me, cycling at _____ altitude of more than 4,000 meters was _____ unforgettable experience.A. the; anB. an; anC. /; aD. an; /8. Johnny won’t go to sleep _____ you tell him a story. Even the same one is Ok.A. unlessB. afterC. whenD. if9. ─Do you mind if I open the window?─_____ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn't.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?10. _____ in the 1800s in the United States, the film became a success when it came out.A. To setB. SettingC. Being setD. Set第二节完形填空( 共30小题,满分40分。
【2014青岛二模】山东省青岛市2014届高三第二次模拟考试 英语参考答案
青岛市高三统一质量检测(二)英语参考答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1-5 DDBCD 6-10 BBABD第二节完形填空(共30小题,满分40分。
A篇共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分;B篇共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)11-15 CACBD 16-20 BAADB 21-25 CCABB 26-30 DBACA 31-35 DDCCB 36-40 DACAD第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)41-45 BADBA 46-50 DBCCA 51-55 CDABD 56-60 CADBB 61-65 BCDBA第Ⅱ卷第三部分第一节:阅读表达(共5题,每小题3分,满分15分)66. moving to the high schoo167. To make the students get familiar with their school.68. join a club/ join clubs69. ①make new friends/ find new friendships; ②improve their chances in future college applications70. To give advice to new high school students/ To help the students have a great start to a high school.第二节:写作(满分30分)(略)评分参考标准:极优档(30分):书写规范;覆盖所有要点,内容充实;词汇丰富,行文流畅,有修辞意识。
优秀档(26-29) :紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文较为流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,语言小错不超过6个。
良好档(22-25):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容较充实,语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。
2024届山东省青岛市二中高二上学期12月月考试题英语及答案
青岛二中2023-2024学年第一学期12月份阶段练习——高二试题(英语)考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What drink will the man order?A. An apple juice.B. A tomato juice.C. A cold beer2. What do we know about Jack?A. He will work on the project.B. He has little patienceC. He is not tough enough3. Where does the conversation take place?A. in a taxiB. At. an airport.C. At a subway station.4. What does the woman want to do?A Visit Jeff with the man. B. Go to the movies C. Have a rest5. What happened to the woman?A. She couldn't find Mr. Beringer.B. She was late for an interviewC. She failed to get a job第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识应用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分, 满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Weifang you see today is quite different city from what it was 10 years ago.A.The; aB./; aC.The; /D.A/ a2. — Mum, I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxed.—Yes. He_________ too long.A.readB.had readC.has been readingD.is reading3. Living in a highly society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.petitiveB.fierceC.attractiveD.sensitive4. Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, news, business information and learning materials.A.to provideB.provideC.providedD.providing5. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A.themB.whomC.whichD.those6. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill考点:考查非谓语动词7. —I'll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I'm very puzzled about it.—That's just ________ most of our classmates have doubt.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how8. She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai, or she dinner with her family now.A.will be havingB.would be havingC.is havingD.was having9. —You've got your flat furnished, haven't you?—Yes. I some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargain.A.will buyB.have boughtC.had boughtD.bought考点:考查时态10. In 1778, Bank was elected _________ president of the Royal Society, ________ position he held for 43 years.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. a; aD. 不填; the11. -- I can’t believe that Jeff _______ have quarreled and fought with his boss.-- Well, if one _______ ask for trouble, it just can’t be helped.A. would; willB. must; mayC. should; mustD. need; dare12. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world's attention is fixed again on is called the Middle East.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it13. ______ piano is her main focus, she's also great at guitar.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.WhileC除非;D尽管。
since引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句;once和unless表示条件;while在此表示让步。
故选D。
考点:考查让步状语从句14. Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems tough.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that15. —Hey, you haven't been acting like yourself. Everything is OK?—.A.Sure, it isB.I'm fine, thanksC.That's goodD.It's a pleasure16. Finding a job in such a big company has always been his wildest dreams.A.underB.overC.aboveD.beyond17. They will send kids to college it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever18. around the lab, we were taken to see the library.A.Being shownB.ShowingC.Having been shownD.To show19. —Are you still working in that company, Mary?—No, it is ten months ____ I worked there.A.afterB.thatC.beforeD.since20. I have passed my examination easily, but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.mustB.willC.shallD.could用should have done。
故选D。
考点:考查情态动词和虚拟语气21. Although her disease her eyesight and forced her to leave the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity.A.has affectedB.affectedC.affectsD.had affected22. —Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!—Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.A.preserveB.observeC.reserveD.deserve23.The girl went to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister she would stay for an hour.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what24.In my daily life I ignore work, study, and other activities to check my phone for messages.A.fluentlyB.frequentlyC.immediatelyD.practically25.—You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Don’t you want to try something different this year?—A.Like what?B.With pleasure.C.Let’s go then.D.That’s all right.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意, 然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man hired a taxi outside the airfield. The cab had a woolen carpet with 26 lace edges. On the glass partition that 27 the driver's seat was a copy of a famous painting. Its windows were all clean.The customer was very much 28 and said to the driver, “I've never seen a nicer29 .”“Thank you for your praise.”the driver answered 30 .“The car isn't mine,”said the driver. “It belongs to the company. I used to be a 31 of cabs. When they returned, all of them were as 32 as garbage cans with cigarette butts and rubbish 33 here and there. On the seats and door-handles could be found something 34 like peanut sauce or, chewing gum.Why so? I thought if the car itself were very clean the passengers would most 35 be considerate and refrain from littering.”“So when I got a36 to be a taxi-driver, I began 37 my idea into practice-to tidy and 38 the car. Now before a new passenger gets on my car, I'd make a cheek and be sure it is in good order.When my car 39 after a day's work, it always remains 40 .”When doing a thing, one makes efforts and wants to see the result. To change others, one has to make twice the41 but get half the result. To change oneself is the other way round-more fruit with less effort. One had better ask oneself why one makes 42 on others much more than on oneself. 43 you take enough care to do as best you can for other people's sake, your efforts will yield results, If you 44 the inner world of your own, examine yourself and wipe out the dust and dirt, instead of fixing your eyes on other people, you will find a cheerful 45 for yourself and create a pleasant environment for others.【小题11】A.permit B.1icense C.certificate D.passport【小题12】A.put B.take C.make D.get【小题13】A.provide B.drive C.decorate D.describe【小题14】A.speeds B.leaves C.arrives D.returns【小题15】A.spotless B.pretty C.bright D.dirty【小题16】A.progress B.effort C.attempt D.trial【小题17】A.suggestions ments C.demands D.decisions【小题18】A.Though B.While C.As D.If【小题19】A.look into B.look for C.look up D.look through【小题20】A.spirit B.mood C.mind D.sense【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】A【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】D 【小题19】A 【小题20】B【小题20】考查名词辨析。