B2M1 单词

Words for M1
1.Diet
①日常饮食②（适合某种疾病或有助于减肥的）特种饮食
a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
go / be on a diet 节食
put sb. on a diet 控制某人的饮食
—Would you like some more chicken?
—No, thanks. I am______________(正在节食) and I’m trying to__________(减肥)．The doctor __________________________ after operation.
手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。

2.fit
adj. 健康的；合适的v. 适合；合身；安装
keep fit / healthy 保持健康
be fit for 合适，胜任
fit in with sb. / sth. 与…合得来；适应
Many people try to _____________ (保持健康) by jogging every day.
In my opinion, he _________________________ (适合这个工作).
She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class. 她与班上其他同学合不来。

3.unhealthy
adj.不健康的反义：healthy adj.健康的，有益健康的health n.健康
a healthy baby 一个健康的婴儿
be in good / poor health身体好/不好
这种气候不利于健康。

___________________________________________________
他身体非常好。

_______________________________________________________
4.rarely
adv. 罕见，很少rare adj. 稀有的，罕见的
a rare disease 罕见的疾病
a rare animal 稀有动物
Peter is rarely / seldom late. 彼得很少迟到。

注意：rarely本身具有否定意义，置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

类似的副词还有：seldom, hardly, never等。

Rarely do I dream these days. 最近我很少睡觉。

Hardly did I sleep last night. 昨晚我几乎没睡。

Seldom __________________ them nowadays.我们现在很少见到他们。

5.anxious
adj. 忧虑的，担心的，渴望的adv. anxiously
be anxious about = be worried about 为…担心，为…焦虑
be anxious for = be eager for 渴望得到
be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. = be anxious that sb. (should) do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事n. anxiety忧虑，渴望
be in anxiety 担忧着with anxiety 焦虑地
The students _____________________ (担心) the results of their examination.
I am _______________________ (渴望得到) a new bike.
He is anxious to see her. 他渴望见到她。

She was anxious that he (should) return. 她盼望他回来。

The parents were waiting with anxiety for the doctor to come.
6.injure
v. 伤害，使受伤n. injury伤，伤害
He injured his knee playing football. 他踢足球时膝盖受了伤。

辨析：injure, hurt, wound, damage
Does your leg still ______________?
What you said __________ her feelings.
In the battle many soldiers were _____________.
I have my leg ____________ in the accident and can’t move a little.
The car was badly ___________ in the accident.
7.pain
n. ①疼痛，痛苦②努力（用复数）adj. painful 疼痛的
No pains, no gains. 不劳不获。

spare no pains to do 不遗余力做某事
take (great) pains to do 费力做
I felt a sharp pain in my knee. 我感到膝盖一阵剧痛。

As a mother, she always takes great ____ to make her family members eat healthily.
A. effect
B. pain
C. effort
D. pains
8.normal
adj. （体温、行为、精神等）正常的；一般的反义词：abnormal adj.不正常的It is normal to feel tired after a day’s hard work. 辛苦工作一天之后感觉疲惫是正常的。

What’s the normal temperature of human body? 人体的正常体温是多少？
辨析：normal, ordinary, usual, common
Crying is a _______________ reaction to pain for man.
This kind of plant is _______________ in the area.
They are _________________ workers.
As __________, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
9.head
vi. 朝…方向前进vt. 带领，率领，用头顶（球等）n. 头，首脑
nod / shake one’s head 点头/摇头
use one’s head 动脑筋
head for…向…行进
head towards…向…方向行进
He _______________ the door. 他朝着门走去。

10.e ye
n. 眼睛，视力vt. 注视，观看
keep an eye on sb. / sth. 照看，留神
fix one’s eyes on / upon sth. 眼睛注视着某物
Keep your eyes ___________ the baby while it is learning to walk.
11.b reathe
vi. 呼吸n. breath呼吸
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
be out of breath 上气不接下气
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
The long climb left Tom feeling ______________________ (气喘吁吁).
We ___________________ (屏住呼吸) while our teacher read the exam results.。