火电厂英语
火力发电厂英语专业词汇
火电厂英语专业词汇acid cleaning 酸洗inter-stage leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervation/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化air pre-heater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器micro-governor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multi-fork root 叉型叶根bar-graph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR: economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite 励磁sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断。
火电厂设备专用英语缩写
很好“电力专业词汇”专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学。
火电厂英语专业词2
火电厂英语专业词汇#-%acid cleaning 酸洗coal bunker 原煤斗excess air 过量空气induced draft fan 引风机steam drum 汽包sub-distribution transformer低压厂用变6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏A: ampere 安培actuator 执行机构adapter 转接器、接头air circuit breaker 空气断路器air dry 分析基air preheater 空气预热器air-insulated 空气绝缘的algorithms 算法alignment 平直度alteration 改造alternating current 交流电ammonia 氨amplitude 幅度analogue 模拟量Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换annex 附属部分annular 环状的annunciator 报警器anthracite 无烟煤apex 顶点archive buffer 文件缓冲器armature 电枢as received 应用基ash 灰分ASM 模拟子模块Attemperator 减温器Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制automatic control system 自动控制系统autonomous 独立存在的auxiliary 辅助的axial 轴向的back-up 备用bar 条形bargraph 条形图batch 成组的、成批的baud rate 波特率bay 隔间bearing house 轴承座bearing pad 轴瓦binary 二进制的binary cell 二进制单元binary counter 二进制计数器bit 比特、位bituminous 烟煤blank 毛胚blow 熔断blow/purge 吹扫blowdown pipe 排污管boil 沸腾boiler/steam generator 锅炉Boil out 煮炉breaking current 开断电流brown coal/lignite 褐煤bubble 汽泡burner 燃烧器bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块busbar/bus 母线cable 电缆calibration 检验capacitance 电容capacitive current 电容电流capacitor 电容器capacity 容量carbon 碳cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器casting 锻造centerline 中心线central control room (CCR) 集控室channel 通道、信道character 符号字符charger 充电器chronological 按时间顺序的circuit breaker 断路器circular 圆形的circumferential 周围的clearance 间隙closed loop 闭环coal 煤coal feeder 给煤机coil 线圈cold junction compensation 冷端补偿collar 轴环Commission 试运行commissioning operation 试运行common service system 公用系统compatibility 兼容性、相容性compatible 能共存的、兼容的complete functional set 全功能组件concentricity 中心度、同心度condensate 凝结conductance 导纳conductibility 电导率conductor 导体cone 锥体configure 组态conical 圆锥形的connected in star 星型连接consumption 消耗control accuracy 控制精度control action 控制作用control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统control button(knob) 控制按钮control console(desk) 控制台controller 控制器convection pass 对流烟道converter 变送器cooling fin 散热片coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统core 铁芯coupling 联轴器crack/cracking 裂纹creep 蠕变critical pressure 临界压力CT :current transformer 电流互感器cubical 机柜cylinder 汽缸cylindrical 圆柱形的D.C. resistance 直流电阻deaerator（D.A）除氧器decimal 十进制的demineralized water 除盐水density 密度diaphragm 隔板dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的digit display 数字显示digit signal 数字信号dimension 尺寸diode 二极管directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关discrete 不连续的distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统distribution 配电diverter 分压器division wall 分隔墙double shell structure 双层缸结构double-flow 双向流动dowel 销钉drain pipe 疏水管Drain 疏水dry 干燥基dry and ash free 可燃基dry -core cable 干式电缆dual 双重的duct 风道dump 转存duodecimal 十二进制duplicate 复制的、备用的duration 持续时间dynamic stability 动稳定eccentricity 偏心度economizer 省煤器ECR:economic continuous rating 额定负荷eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压electric pressure converter 电压转换器electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备electro-hydraulic 电动液压的emergency 紧急的energy 能量engineering unit 工程单位error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复error detector 错误指示器error rate 误差率evaluate 求出的数量evaporate 蒸发exception report 例外报告excite 励磁exciter 励磁机expansion 膨胀expansion tank 油枕extinction 熄灭、灭火facia/fascia 仪器仪表板facility 设备、工具fatigue 疲劳、软化feed back 反馈feeder speed 给煤机转速信号finish 光洁度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根fixed carbon 固定碳flow meter 流量计flow rate 流量flue 烟道flue gas 烟气forced draft fan 鼓风机forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用`Frv| forging 铣制fossil fuel 化石燃料frame 机座free standing 独立的front/rear wall 前/后墙fuel /flue 燃料/烟道furnace 炉膛furnace tube 水冷壁fuse 熔断器galvanic isolation 绝缘gas air header 烟气热风器gaseous 气态gauge glass 水位计generator 发电机generator transformer 主变gland segment/packing 汽封片governing valve 铸造governor 调速器gravity 重力grid 电网ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料harmonious 协调的header 联箱heat 热量/加热hexadecimal 十六进制hierarchical 分层（级）的high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸horizontal 水平的hydraulic power plant 水电站hydrazine 联氨hydrogen 氢hydrostatic test 水压实验igniter 点火器impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压indoor 户内的inductance 感抗inductive 感应的inductive current 电感电流industrial boiler 工业锅炉inner casing 内缸INNIS 网络接口子模块instrument 测试仪表instrument board 仪器盘instrument correction 仪表校正instrument range 仪表量程instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度instrument terminal 端子、接线柱insulator 绝缘子integration 使完整interconnection 相互interface 接口interlock 联锁interlocking contact 联锁触点interlocking signal 联锁信号interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸internally 内部的interruption 开断interstage leakage 级间漏汽intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动inverter 转换开关isolate 相互隔离item 物品、元件journal bearing 支持轴承kilo-volt 千伏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路LED 发光二极管light/ignite 点火linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器linearization 线性化liquid 液态live steam 主蒸汽`load tap-changing 有载调压的log 记录、日志longitudinal 纵向的lug 吊耳major pant item 主要辅机making current 关合电流malfunction 误动作mechanism 操作机构medium 媒介、介质membrane panel/wall 膜式壁microgovernor 微型调速器mill 铁素体millivolt 毫伏Mimic 模拟图MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心Modulation 调节、调制modulation-demodulation 调制解调moisture 水分monitor mode 监控方式monitor/monitor unit 监控器monitoring 监测monoxide 一氧化碳motor starter 电动机启动装置motor-operated 电动操纵的moving blades/ blading 动叶片multifork root 叉型叶根Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安natural gas 天然气natural/thermal circulation 自然循环network 电网neutral point 中性点nitrogen 氮node 节点notch V形凹槽ohm 欧姆oil 石油oiled-cable 油浸式电缆open loop 开环open-cycle 开环operation 运行/操作operation condition 运行工况optimum control 最优控制order polynomial 多项式orientation 定位outage 停运outdoor 户外的outer casing 外缸overhaul 大修overhead 架空的overhead transmission line 架空输电线overview 全貌、总的看法oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛oxygen 氧palm terminal 星型panel 配电盘、屏、板parallel interface 并行接口pedestal 轴承座pedestal 轴承座peer 同类的permanent 长久的permanent magnet 永久磁铁permeability 磁导率PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器phase change 相变photo-electric 光电pick-ups 采样器pilot exciter 副励磁机pipe 管道plane 平面plant-loop 厂环pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀power plant 电厂power station （水）电站power supplies 电源pressure 压力pressure firing 正压燃烧pressure meter 压力表probe 探针Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元] programmable logic controller(PLC)可编程逻辑控制器programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器prolong outage 长期停机protection and trip 保护和跳闸provision 备用proximate analysis 工业分析PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器pulverizer/mill 磨煤机push button 按钮_push contact 按钮触点pushbutton 按钮pyramid 锥体quality 质量quench 灭弧radial 半径的、辐射状的Rotor 转子reactance 电抗reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机rear end 后端、末端rectify 整流reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛redundancy 冗余的redundancy bit 冗余位redundancy testing 冗余测试reheater 再热器reliability 可靠性reserve 备用resistance 电阻resolution 分辨率reverse video 反相显示roll 毛胚roof tube 顶棚管root 叶根rotor 转子RTD 热电阻stator 定子saturated water 饱和水scheme: system 系统screw 螺钉search coil 控制线圈semiconductor 半导体serial interface 串（行接）口serpentine tube 蛇形管shadow 跟随shaft 轴shroud/shrouding 围带shunt 使分流shut down 停机side wall 侧墙signal conditioning 信号调节silicon 硅single-flow 单向流动slave module 子模块Slipping 滑环Solenoid 电磁solid 固态sootblower 吹灰器sophisticated 高级的、先进的square root 平方根stabilization 稳定性start up 启动lstart up/standby transformer 启/备变state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的stationary blades/ blading 静叶片stator frame 定子机座steady-state 稳态steam air header 蒸汽热风器steam/water vapor 水蒸气steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物stop/emergency valve 截止阀stress 应力stud/stub 管接头sub system 子系统subbituminous 次烟煤subcooled water 过冷水substation 变电站suction firing 负压燃烧suite 一组sulfur/sulphur 硫sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫superconductor 超导体superheater 过热器supervise 监督管理surge 浪涌surge diverter 避雷器switch block 开关组switch cabinet 开关柜switcher 开关Switchgear 开关柜symmetry 对称度synchronization 并网tap 分接头tapping winding 分接头绕组temperature 温度.tenon 榫头terminal 终端、端子terminal box 端子箱、出线盒terminal device 终端设备the bottom half 下半部the control room 控制室the dew point temperature 露点the front pedestal 操作台the horizontal joint 水平接合面the operations panel 控制屏the top half 上半部thermal efficiency 热效率thermal power plant 热电厂thermal stress analysis 热应力分析thermocouple 热电偶thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表thrust bearing 推力轴承tip 叶顶token 令牌tolerance 公差transformer 变压器transmitter 变送器transport 传送、运输transverse 横向的trap 阻波器trip 切除、切断、脱扣tube 管子tube bundle 管排tube seat 管座tube sheet 管板tubular 管形的turbine 汽轮机turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表turning gear 盘车装置two-tier terminals 双列端子排ultimate analysis 元素分析Uniform :the same 相同的Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源unit transformer 厂用变utility boiler 公用锅炉V: volt 伏特vacuum contactor 真空断路器Vane 导叶Vertical 垂直的Via 经由Vibration 振动visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端visual communication 可视通讯visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元visual frequency 视频visual scanner 视像扫描器volatile 挥发分volt free contact 电压自由触点W: watt 瓦特water 水water level 水位wet-steam 湿蒸汽wind box 风箱winding 绕组workhouse 模块Zener diode 齐纳二极管zig-zag rod Z型拉筋。
火电厂专用英语缩写
专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap posit ion电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence im pedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactivecurrent斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer fun ction框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 genera tor terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensatio n)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学。
电力常用英语
电力常用英语1、电力系统电力系统power system大容量电力系统bulk power system电网power grid；power network火力发电厂thermal power plant；coal-burning power plant；fossil fuel power plant水电站hydroelectric power station核电站nuclear power plant抽水蓄能电站pumped storage power station变电站power substation用户变电站customer substation开关站switch station升压step up降压step down主网架backbone；network frame接入系统connection to the power grid联网interconnection特高压ultra-high voltage高压直流输电high-voltage direct-current transmission 换流站converter station无穷大infinite等值电路equivalent circuit标么值per unit value实际值actual value基准值base value潮流power flow开环open-loop合环closed-loop有功active power无功reactive power电压降voltage drop载流量current carrying capacity视在功率complex power；apparent power自然功率natural power损耗loss功率因数power factor超前lead滞后lag无功补偿reactive power compenstaion感性补偿Inductive compensator容性补偿Capacitive compensator同步synchronism不稳定instability可靠性reliability收敛converge定子stator转子rotor励磁系统excitation system空载no-load惯量inertia三相对称故障balanced three phase fault单相接地故障single line to ground fault短路short-circuit开路open-circuit接地grounding临界的critical平衡equilibrium感应电动机induction motor振荡oscillation谐波harmonic电磁感应electromagnetic induction充电功率charging capacity出线outgoing line进线incoming line架空线路overhead line电缆cable建设规模construction scale线路输送容量transmission capacity调相调压adjusting the voltage phase and magnitude 负荷预测load forecasting电力系统规划power system planning输电规划transmission planning电磁环网electromagnetic loop network经济电流密度economical current density解列disconnection；power system separation运行方式operating mode电力电量power load and consumption容载比capacity and load ratio经济比较economic comparison导线截面选择selection of conductor cross-section选址选线selection of substation site and line corridor 输变电工程transmission and distribution project电气主接线Electrical Primary System常用电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage单位标准：电能：千瓦时 kW.h k,h小写W大写有功功率千瓦 kW k小写W大写无功功率千乏 kvar k,v,a,r均小写视在功率千伏安 kVA k小写V、A大写电压千伏 kV k小写V大写长度千米 km k,m均小写电流安培 A A大写电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance热工自动化常用英文缩写词ABC Automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制AC Alternating current 交流（电）ACC Automatic combustion control 燃烧自动控制ACP Auxiliary control panel 辅助控制盘ACS Automatic control system 自动控制系统ACT actuator 执行机构A/D Analog /digital(conversion) 模/数（转换）ADP Annunciation display panel 报警显示板AEH Analog electro- 模拟式电液调节AFC Air flow control `送风控制AGC Automatic generation control 自动发电量控制AI Analog input 模拟量输入A/M Automatic/manul 自动/手动AO Analog output 模拟量输入APC Automatic plant control 电厂自动控制ASS Automatic synchronized system 自动同期系统ARP Auxiliary relay panel 辅助继电器盘ATC Automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system 汽轮机自启停系统BCS Burner control system 燃烧器控制系统BF Boiler follow 锅炉跟踪BFC Boiler fuel control 锅炉燃料控制BPS By-pass control system 旁路控制系统BTG Boiler turbinegenerator(panel) 锅炉、汽轮机、发电机（控制盘）CCR Central control room 单元（中央）控制室CHS Coal handing system 输煤控制系统CJC Cold junction compensator 冷端补偿器CPU Central processing unit 中央处理器CRT Cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管屏幕显示器D/A Digtal/analog(conversion) 数/模（转换）DAS Data acquisition system 计算机监视系统或数据采集系统DC Direct current 直流（电）DCE Data circuit-terminating equipment 数据电路终端设备DCS Distributed control system 分散控制系统DDC Direct digital control 直接数字控制DDP Distributed datd processing 分散数据处理DEH Digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字式电液控制系统DI Digital input 数字量输入DMP Damper 挡板、风门DO Digital output 数字量输出DSB Distributed switch-board 配电盘DTE Data terminal equipment 数据中端设备EEPROM Electrically-erasable programmable read only mrmory 电可擦写只读存储器E/P Electro/pneumatic(converter) 电/气（转换器）EPROM Electrically programmable read only memory 电可编程只读存储器ES Expert system 专家系统ETS Emergency trip system 紧急停机系统EWS Engineer wok station 工程师工作站FA Full arc 全周进汽FB Field bus 现场总线FCB Fast cut back （机组）快速甩负荷FDC Furnace draft control 炉膛压力控制FSS Furnace safety system 炉膛安全系统FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统GV Governor valve 调节阀门HBP High-pressure by-pass valve 高压旁路I&C Instrumentation &control 仪表与控制INT Interlock 连锁I/O Input/output 输入/输出IDP Integrated data processing 集中数据处理KB Keyboard 键盘LBP Low-pressure by-pass valve 低压旁路LCD Liquid-crystal display 液晶显示器LED Light emitting diode 发光二极管LS Limit switch 限位开关LS Level switch 液位开关M/A Manual/automatic 手动/自动MAX Maximum 最大值MCC Motor control center 电动机控制中心MCR Maximum continuous rating 最大连续运行负荷MCS Modulating control system 模拟量控制系统MEH (BFTP)micro-electro-hydraulic control system （锅炉给水泵汽轮机）电液控制系统MFT Master fuel trip 总燃料跳闸MHC Mechanicial hydraulic control 机械液压式控制MIN Minimum 最小值MIS Management information syrtem 管理信息系统MTBF Mean time between failures 平均无故障工作时间MTTF Mean time to failure 失效（故障）前平均工作时间MTTR Mean time to repair 平均故障修复时间NC Normally Closed 常闭NO Normally open 常开OCS On-off control system 开关量控制系统OEI Optic electric interface 光电接口OFT Oil fuel trip 燃油跳闸OPC Overspeed protection CONTROL 超速保护控制OS Operator station 操作员站PA Partial arc 部分进汽PC Programmable controller 可编程控制器PCS Pulverizer control system 磨煤机控制系统PI Purse input 脉冲量输入PID Proportional integral derivative 比例-积分-微分PLC Programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器PO Pulse output 脉冲量输出RAM Random access memory 随机存取存储器RB Run back （辅机故障）快速甩负荷ROM Read only memory 只读存储器RTC Reheat steam temperature control 再热气温控制SBC Soot blower control system 吹灰控制系统SCM Single chip microcomputer 单片机SCS Sequence control system 顺序控制系统SER Sequence events recorder 事件顺序记录仪SOE Sequence of events 事件顺序记录ST Smart transmitter 智能变送器STC Superheated steam temperature control 过热气温控制TAS Turbine automatic system 汽轮机自动控制系统TBP Tuibine by-pass system 汽轮机旁路系统TCS Turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TF Turbine follow 汽轮机跟踪TSI Turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表UCC Unit coordinated control 机组协调控制ULD Unit load demand(command) 机组负荷指令UPS Uninterrupted power system 不间断电源WTS Water treatment contrd system 水处理控制系统。
火电厂DCS系统常用英语
Guide
引导
Start-up
启动
windbox
风箱
Header
联箱
Stator
定子
Extraction
抽，取
Heat value
热值
Status
状态，特征
Execute
执行
Heater
加热器
Exhaust
排汽（气）
High
高的
Expansion
膨胀
Hold
把握，控制，保持
Hopper
料斗
Horizontal
水平，程度
Pump
泵
Complete
完全的，完成
Limit
限制
Purge
吹扫
Condensate
凝结水
Living water
生活水
Purity
纯度
DCS系统常用英语
英语
汉语
英语
汉语
英语
汉语
Push-botton
按钮
Steam
蒸汽
Rate
速率
Stop-valve
截止阀
First out
首出（原因）
Ready
Power
功率，动力
Cooling
冷却
Intermittent
定期的，间断的
Precipitator
除尘器
Condensate water pump凝结水泵
Interrupt
中断
Press
压力
Constant pressurem mode定压模式
Ion exchanger
离子交换器
Pressure
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water:闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle CoolingWater: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :ClosedCooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster:轴加风机GMT Generator MainTrandformer: 发电机变压器GRADGrandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HV AC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine SteamValve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板:Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持: ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空V AL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动; A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);OPERATE : 运行；操作;OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度; TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组V ALVE 阀门W ARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED W ATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SETPOINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODESELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING W ATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV:给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT V ALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATERPUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式V ACCUM 真空V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIPTEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURELIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTIONCONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESSMONITORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING W ATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V :汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀W ARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火电厂英语专业词汇(电气)
double-flow
双向流动
side wall
侧墙
dowel
销钉
signal conditioning
信号调节
drain pipe
疏水管
silicon
硅
Drain
疏水
single-flow
单向流动
dry
干燥基
slave module
子模块
dry and ash free
可燃基
Slipping
滑环
电动机启动装置
axial
轴向的
motor-operated
电动操纵的
back-up
备用
moving blades/ blading
动叶片
bar
条形
multifork root
叉型叶根
bargraph
条形图
Multi Function Process(MFP)
多功能处理器
batch
成组的、成批的
MVA: mega volt-ampere
rotor
转子
density
密度
RTD
热电阻
diaphragm
隔板
stator
定子
dielectric
不导电的、绝缘的
saturated water
饱和水
digit display
数字显示
scheme: system
系统
digit signal
数字信号
screw
螺钉
dimension
尺寸
search coil
火电厂英语专业词汇（电气）
acid cleaning
电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全
电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全缩写词全拼音标中文remarkSQE Supplier qualityengineer供应商质量工程师SQD Supplier QualityDevelopment供应商质量改善SQ improvement供应商质量提高QA Qualityassessment/assurance[əˈsesmənt][əˈʃʊərəns]质量评价/保证ensure[ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] Vt.保证，确保，使安全QC Quality control[kən'trəʊl] 质量控制，质量管理QI Quality improvement[ɪm'pru:vmənt]质量改进QAP Quality AssurancePlanning[əˈʃʊərəns] 质量保证计划MQAP measuement qualityassurance procedure计量质量保证方案PO Production order[prəˈdʌkʃn] 生产订单CCC China Compulsory Certification[kəmˈpʌlsəri] 中国强制认证（3C认证）compulsory [kəm'pʌls(ə)rɪ]adj. 义务的；必修的；被强制的IBR INDIAN BOILERREGULATIONS [regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)nz]印度锅炉规程n. [管理] 条例；规程；章则BV Bureau Veritas [ˈbjuərəu][ˈveritæs]法国国际检验；法国船级社BVQI法国国际检验局Corporation Shanghai Electric Corporation缩写词Siemens AG缩写词缩写词LR缩写词INC电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全缩写词全拼音标中文remarkNPSHR Net Positive SuctionHead Required必需汽蚀余量UNEF Unified Extra FineThread统一标准超细牙螺纹1/4-28 UNF -2BUNF unified national fine美制细牙"仙人掌GG"的文档thank you！。
电力英语
励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss 输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side 输电线transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer交流AC 直流DC 电网power system落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度margin故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头：tap切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state)动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制***R 电抗reactance电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis 下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram 受端receive-side 同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity 无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer电工学Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection 电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power System 's Element 电力系统内部过电压Past V oltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control火电厂英语专业词汇acid cleaning 酸洗interstage leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化air preheater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器microgovernor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multifork root 叉型叶根bargraph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer 电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR:economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite 励磁sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断acid cleaning 酸洗interstage leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化air preheater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器microgovernor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块 moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multifork root 叉型叶根bargraph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断 open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统 quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer 电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR:economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite 励磁 sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网 transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互 water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断。
Lesson One 第一课
2.语法方面——时态的用法
（2）时态 科技英语中的常用时态有： 一般现在时（最常用） 一般过去时（科技发展史） 现在完成时 （某些科技报告、杂志）
2.语法方面——广泛使用被 动
（3）广泛使用被动的原因： 尽量避免第一、二人称，以免造成主 观臆断。 主要信息提前，通过主语传递主要信 息
2.语法方面——广泛使用被 动
Ⅵ 同义词 synonym differentiate and analyse
electrical 电的，与电有关的，电气科学的，与用电有 关的事物，被修饰词本身一般不能带电。 Example: electrical engineer, electrical energy Buy an electric guitar and an electrical book for me. Exception 例外 Electric(al) engineering /engineer / capacity 电气工程/ 电气工程师 / 电容
Ⅵ 同义词 synonym differentiate and analyse
3.factory,plant, works, mill的区别 factory 最普通的工厂用语 factories and stores 工厂和商店 factory building 厂房
Ⅵ 同义词 synonym differentiate and analyse
Example: The capacitance of a capacitor is measured in farads. 电容器的电量以法拉为单位来测量。 We measure the capacitance of a capacitor in farads. 我们以法拉为单位来测量电容。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇火力发电厂常用英语词汇induceddraught fan: 引风机boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill 磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉, 管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室) water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steamdrum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heatrate: ( 净)热耗率Assemblie: 集合,集结,组装comment 注释,评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近,接近,亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks互锁,联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions:喘振: accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动,跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图,目的,意向control room: 控制室火力发电厂常用英语词汇intend: 意指,想要,打算consistent: 一致的,调与的practice: 惯例,实习,实践intrinsic: 固有的,内在的procurement 获得,获取fabrication: 制作,构成,伪造物vent: 通风孔,出烟孔, 出口,放出,排出, noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的,断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶,箱,罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀,腐蚀状态concentration 集中,集合,浓缩,浓度recommend 推荐,介绍,托付,劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况与额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围,水垢,水锈,比例,刻度sludge :: 污泥,淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动,促进,使简化multistage: 多级的remotecontrol: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规,量表,测量manhole: 人孔,检修孔equivalent: 等价物,相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位,座socketwelding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate:评价,评估, 估价parameters 参数,参量nominal : 名义上的,额定的,标称的MS —Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规,表,压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid:螺线管modulat: 调整,调节criteria:标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头、A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器,高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培火力发电厂常用英语词汇AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力,轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler Feedwater PumpTurbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机火力发电厂常用英语词汇BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水 BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating: 锅 炉 最 大 连 续 出 力 BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增 压泵 BNR :Burner: 燃烧器 BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备 BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制 BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管 CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房 COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气 CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机 CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘 CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘 CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管 : CT CurrentTransformer: 变流器 CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooli ng Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pu mp :凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Con de nsate Polisher :除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController 压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器） H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工） ICV ::Inrtermediate Control Valve中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风,引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位,液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM（LMIR）: Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L 、P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的,最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M 、O、:Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P、C、:Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder:压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Tran smitter:压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :PressureVacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量,性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC::Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :RemoteTelemetry Unit:: SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱与的SC :Steam Coil AirHeater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动,开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动遥测装置火力发电厂常用英语词汇SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT:Suction: 吸入火力发电厂常用英语词汇A/H : AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽泵TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T、B、: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference: 温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表手动;A/M : AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX : AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态,常指阀门） ;CODE: 代码;编码COLD START —UP: 冷态启动SW: Switch: 开关COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE , LINE: 曲线,线DATA: 数据;文件;资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台,桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘L : LOAD 负荷,负载; PARAMETER : 参数DYNAMIC ; DYNAMICAL: 动态LOC : LOCAL : 就地PIPE ; TUBE: 管道,管子F : FLOW 流量; LOW: 低PLANT: 厂,站FAST: 快MCS :MANAGMENT COMMAND POWER: 功率,电源; FIGURE: 图示SYSTEM 管理命令系统PRINT: 打印HIGH: 高MODE : 方式,模式R : RATE : 比率,速率; HOT START —UP: 热态启动MW : MEGAW ATT 兆瓦R : RESISTANCE: 电阻; I＆C :INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL NORMAL: 正常REM : REMOTE : 摇控;仪表与控制OFF : 关（状态） ; RESET 复位INCREAS: 增加ON : 开（状态） ; ROOM : 室INDICATION ; DISPLAY : 指示;显示; OPEN: 开（状态,常指阀门）; RPM:: 转/ 分;INLET 入口; OPERATE : 运行;操作; S : SPEED 速度; INPUT 输入; OUTLET 出口; SELECT 选择INTERMEDIATE 中OUTPUT 输出; SET POINT 设定点KEYBOARD: 键盘P : PRESSURE: 压力; SHUTDOWN : 停机; KW : KILOW ATT 千瓦PANEL 盘SIDE （某）侧,边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动;启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T : TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器;传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认火力发电厂常用英语词汇UNA VAIL 不允许（不能投用的）UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START —UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH —HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX 、ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求( >30% )BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ; STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水与排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板火力发电厂常用英语词汇IGNITOR: : 点火器,油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离;绝缘LFO 、DISCH 、PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS火力发电厂常用英语词汇MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SETPOINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD ( LIMITS ) : 最大最小负荷(限制)MMMC = MILLIMETER MERCURY ; MMH2O: 毫米汞柱;毫米水柱PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板火力发电厂常用英语词汇OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIRDUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIRFAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTPRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手PURGE 吹扫RH ; REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPERA 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ; SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花,点火花/ 自动选择热器进口温度SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许/ 启动UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机SPRAY : 喷水STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机WATER 水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机停止/ 启动WATERWALL: : 水冷壁START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点STOP/START SEQUENCE汽机部分火PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A程序停:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵STEAM DRUM: : 汽包止/ 启动<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环STEAM 蒸汽THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力泵出口阀STONE COAL: 无烟煤TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停序控制（顺控）ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数止给煤机停止/ TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一AMS : ADMISSION: MODESTOP/START FEEDER 级（调节级）压力SELECTION 进汽方式选择启动TURBINE FOLLOW MODE:机跟随AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/方式AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽启动TURBINE MASTER:汽机主控器温度控制STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLBALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器火力发电厂常用英语词汇CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV : CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽火力发电厂常用英语词汇除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器,抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH : HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV : INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路 A 侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路 A 侧温度LPH : LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低火力发电厂常用英语词汇加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP WATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point 手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP : MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV : MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择火力发电厂常用英语词汇PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A 侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵火力发电厂常用英语词汇TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆ VLV 小 机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压 力 TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随 方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏 门 VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动 电液调节及控制部分 火力发电厂常用英语词汇 1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一 级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态 ACCELERATION: 加速度 ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏 AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流 AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角 ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极 ARC: 电弧 ARMATURE 电枢AST : AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC : AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信火力发电厂常用英语词汇BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV : BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/ 转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构,布置,外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT:中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率火力发电厂常用英语词汇 DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流 DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统E 、W 、 S 、: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC : ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEMFAULT : 电气失灵系统故障 EMERGENCYOIL PUMP: 事故油泵 EMERGENCY SEALOIL PUMP: 事故 密封油泵ETS : EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危 火力发电厂常用英语词汇EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告 EXCITE 励磁 EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周 / 部分 (进汽 ) 位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快 动 电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF : FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃 油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN 、 SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组INTERFACE 接口GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I 、C、S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀火力发电厂常用英语词汇KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ; AT SETLOAD 负荷减;在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT : 线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MSPL : MAIN STEAM PRESSURELIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC : OVERSPEED PROTECTIONCONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP : OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV : OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀OTSV : OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENTGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM : ROTOR STRESS MONITORING:转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分MAGNETIC PP : : PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点SPEED: 速度,转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送与过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台火力发电厂常用英语词汇VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV : VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火电厂英语专业词汇
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Cooling fin coordination system(CCS) core coupling crack/cracking creep critical pressure CT :current transformer cubical cylinder cylindrical D.C. resistance deaerator（D.A） decimal demineralized water density diaphragm dielectric digit display digit signal dimension diode
辅助的 轴向的 备用 条形 条形图 成组的、成批的 波特率 隔间 轴承座 轴瓦 二进制的 二进制单元 二进制计数器 比特、位 烟煤 毛胚 熔断 吹扫 排污管 沸腾 锅炉 煮炉 开断电流 褐煤 汽泡 燃烧器 总线接口模块 母线 电缆 检验 电容 电容电流 电容器 容量 碳 树脂浇注变压器 锻造 中心线 集控室 通道、信道
common service system compatibility compatible complete functional set concentricity condensate conductance conductibility conductor Cone configure Conical connected in star consumption control accuracy control action control instrumentation(C&I) control button(knob) control console(desk) controller convection pass converter
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
v1.0 可编辑可修改1 火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 )water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator): 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近v1.0 可编辑可修改2detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架 interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的 surge conditions: 喘振 :accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算 consistent: 一致的，调和的 practice: 惯例，实习，实践 intrinsic: 固有的，内在的 procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物 vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出， noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体 intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的 blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐 diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器 corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态 concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告 abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机 acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度 sludge :: 污泥，淤泥 foreign matter: 不相关的物质 facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的 remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀 gauge: 量规，量表，测量 manhole: 人孔，检修孔 equivalent: 等价物，相等的 forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座 socket welding: 管座焊接 enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估， 估价 parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的 MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽 Cycle:: 循环 Intercept: 截止v1.0 可编辑可修改Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头 .3v1.0 可编辑可修改4A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统 AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正 ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器 AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵 ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器 AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器 AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警 AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化 AUTO :Automation 自动 AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的 BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗 BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉 BUSH :Bushing: 衬套 BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气 BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅炉给水泵 BFPT:Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控 BMCR:BoilerMaximumContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力 BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵 BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备 BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制 BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管 CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房 COMB ::Combustion 燃烧v1.0 可编辑可修改5COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气 CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管 : CT Current Transformer: 变流器 CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器 CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳 CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器 COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水 CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器 CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵 CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统 CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀 CIRC: Circulation: 循环 CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水 CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机 CNTL :Control: 控制 CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器 COND :Condensate: 凝结水 CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率 CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路 COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置 CS: Control Switch 控制开关 CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀 CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压 DPIC:DifferentialPressureIndicating Controller 压差指示控制器 DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器 DRN: Drain:v1.0 可编辑可修改6疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀 DC Direct Current: 直流电 DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器 DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道 DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器 DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀 DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动 DSCH: Discharge: 排出 ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心 EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作 EQ Equipment: 设备 ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统 ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位 EXH Exhaust: 排汽 EXT Extract: 抽出 FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件 FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件 FDBK: Feedback: 反馈 FITG Fitting: 连接件 FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开 FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器 FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器 FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀 FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器 FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警 FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风 FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机 FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量v1.0 可编辑可修改7指示控制器 FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱 FLD :Field 磁场 FLG :Flange: 法兰 FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器 FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油 FREQ Frequency: 频率 FURN Furnace: 炉膛 GLD Gland: 密封 GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机 GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机 GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器 GRADGrandient: 梯度 GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门 H ::Heat Conservation 保温 HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关 HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器 HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器） H :Hand: 手动的 HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡 HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱 HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失 HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段 HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀 HVAC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通 HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器 HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的 INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与v1.0 可编辑可修改8控制（热工） ICV ::Inrtermediate Control Valve 中压控制阀 ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风 IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机 IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置 INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压 INST :Instrument: 仪表 INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出 IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压 ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀 JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位 LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警 LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器 LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏 LP :Low Pressure 低压 :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关 LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油 M :Mechanical: 机械 M :Motor: 马达 MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性 MOD ::Mode: 方式 :M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动 / 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动 MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的 MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力 MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板 MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵 MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸 MIN :Minimum: 最小的 MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充 ML :Mill: 磨煤机 MN :Main: 主要的v1.0 可编辑可修改9. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽 MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀 NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器 OPER :Operation: 运行 OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器 OTLT: Outlet: 出口 PA: Primary Air: 一次风 PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警 PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警 PB: Push Button 按钮 PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器 . :Pressure Control: 压力控制 PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀 PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示 PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器 PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算 PF: Power Factor 功率因数 PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计 PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀 PRO :Protection: 保护 PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器 QA: Quality:: 质量，性能v1.0 可编辑可修改10RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷 RCV :Recovering: 回收 RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环 RECT :Rectifier: 整流器 RET :Return: 返回 RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板 ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置 SA :Secondary Air: 二次风 SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器 SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 : Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器 SG: Switchgear 开关装置 SH: Superheater: 过热器 SLS :Seals:: 密封 SO: Shut Off: 关闭 SPD :Speed: 转速 SPRA: Spray: 喷水 SPT :Support: 支持 : ST: Start: 启动，开始 STD-BY :Stand By: 备用 ST: System:: 系统 STM :Steam: 蒸汽 STR: Stator:: 定子 STRNR: Strainer: 滤器 SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀 SUCT: Suction: 吸入 SW: Switch: 开关 : Steam Water: 汽水 SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽泵 TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板 TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件 TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机 Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车 THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统 TRANS :Transfer: 转换v1.0 可编辑可修改11TRBL: Trouble: 故障 TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference: 温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管 UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空 VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门 WH: Watthour 瓦小时 WP: Working Point: 工作点 WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器 COVER :Crossover 切换管 CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 / 手动 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 / 手动 ; ALARM 报警 ;AUX ： AUXILIARY :: 辅助 ; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门） ; CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动 COMPUTER : 计算机 CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线 DATA: 数据；文件；资料 DECREAS : 减少 DESK: 台，桌 DIGIT: 数字 DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态 F ： FLOW 流量 ; FAST: 快 FIGURE: 图示 HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I ＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表v1.0 可编辑可修改12与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY : 指示；显示 ; INLET 入口 ; INPUT 输入 ; INTERMEDIATE 中 KEYBOARD: 键盘 KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦 L ： LOAD 负荷，负载 ; LOC ： LOCAL : 就地 LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式 MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常 OFF : 关（状态） ;ON : 开（状态） ; OPEN: 开 ( 状态，常指阀门 ); OPERATE : 运行；操作 ; OUTLET 出口 ; OUTPUT 输出 ; P ： PRESSURE: 压力 ; PANEL 盘 PARAMETER : 参数 PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子 PLANT: 厂，站 POWER: 功率，电源 ; PRINT: 打印R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ;R ： RESISTANCE: 电阻 ; REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ; RESET 复位 ROOM : 室 RPM:: 转 / 分 ; S ： SPEED 速度 ; SELECT 选择 SET POINT 设定点 SHUTDOWN : 停机 ; SIDE （某）侧，边 ; SILENCER 消音器 SLOW : 慢 STAND BY: 备用 ; START : 启动 ; STARTUP : 起动；启动 ;v1.0 可编辑可修改13STATIC 静态 STATION 站 STOP: 停止 ; SYMBOL 符号 SYSTEM: 系统T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ; TEST: 试验 ;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器 TRIP 跳闸 ;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认 UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 ) UNIT : 单元、机组 VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达 A AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气 ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制 ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行 ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗 ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（ >30% ）v1.0 可编辑可修改14BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式 BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器 BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位 BOILER: 锅炉 BURNNER: : 燃烧器 CHIMNEY ； STACK:: : 烟囱 CLEAN: 清扫 COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓 COAL FEEDER : 给煤机 COMBUSTION : 燃烧 CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式 CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力 DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气 ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行 EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量 FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送 / 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量 FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力 FURNACE: 炉膛 GAS COAL: :: 烟煤 HEADER : 联箱、母管 IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪 INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机 INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发v1.0 可编辑可修改15ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力 LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油 LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀 MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A 油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定 / 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器 MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （ LIMITS ） : 最大最小负荷（限制） MMMC ＝ MILLIMETER MERCURY ； MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱 O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开 / 关 OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择 PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过 PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差 PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力 PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 /二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机 PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制 PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机v1.0 可编辑可修改16紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机 A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手 / 自动选择 PURGE 吹扫RH ； REHEATER: 再热器 SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀 SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器 SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力 SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力 SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风 SH ； SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀 SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器 / 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择 SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式 SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器 SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE: 速度切换（不）允许 SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机 START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包 STEAM 蒸汽 STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止v1.0 可编辑可修改17STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止 / 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止 / 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止 / 启动 STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止 / 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止 / 启动STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止 / 启动 THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级 ) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式 TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器 TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : 双流式空预器控制阀 UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机 WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁 汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵 <P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力 ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数 AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱 AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀 BALANCE: : 平衡 BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦 BEARING: : 轴承 BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式 BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵 CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵 CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵 CIRCULATING: 循环v1.0 可编辑可修改18CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水 CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器 CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井 CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀 CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器 COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵 COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式 CV ： CONTROL VALVE 高压调门 CYLINDER 、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力 EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器 EXHAUST: 排汽 EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加 EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽 FILTER: : 滤网 FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口v1.0 可编辑可修改19温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀 FW VLV: 给水阀门 GEARING: 盘车 GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP ＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加 HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵 LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆ HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧压力LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧温度LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加 LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵 MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水 MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率 MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定 MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point 手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站 MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵 MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵v1.0 可编辑可修改20MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE: 主汽阀 NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器 OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱 OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式 OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择 PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A 侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力 RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量 RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度 ROTOR 转子 SEAL: 密封 SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式 SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER: : 转速表 STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST － UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵 SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振 SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀 TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板 TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆ VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组 TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力 TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器 TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式 VACCUM 真空v1.0 可编辑可修改21VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门 VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控 VIBRATION: 振动 电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态 ACCELERATION: 加速度 ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率 ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式 ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏 AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流 AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角 ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角 ANODE: 阳极 ARC: 电弧 ARMATURE 电枢AST ： AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机 AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置 ATC ： AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变 AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸 AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变 BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验 ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵 BASE LOAD: 基荷 BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟 BDV ： BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀 BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵 BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段 BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架v1.0 可编辑可修改22BUSCOUPLER: 母联 BUSHING 套管 CABLE 电缆 CAPACITANCE: 电容 CARRIER 载波 CATHODE : 阴极 CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备 CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室 / 转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元 CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST 关闭阀 超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸 COMBINED REHEAT VALVES: 中压联合阀 COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE:: 公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯 CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形 : CONTROL OIL: 控制油 CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元 CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器 CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀 DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率 DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机 DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流 DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态 EHC ： ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏 ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障v1.0 可编辑可修改23EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵 EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ： EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告 EXCITE 励磁 EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周 / 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀 FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力 FIS :: 流量显示开关 FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ： FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽 GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组 GENERATOR : 发电机 GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地 H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀 HARDWARE 硬件 HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力 数字控制站终端模件 IN STANDBY: 在备用状态 IND: :: 指示器 INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止 INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀 INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀 INTERFACE 接口 KILOWATT 千瓦 LC: 液位控制器 LI: 液位显示 LIGHT: 照明 LINE 线路 LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ； AT SET LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷 LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布 LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增v1.0 可编辑可修改24LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定 LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视 LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择 LOAD SET: 负荷设定 LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁 LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源 LVDT ： 线性位移差动变送器 MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场 MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵 MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动 MCC: 马达控制中心 MEGAWATT: 兆瓦 MFP : 多功能控制器 MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ： MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器 MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点 OHM: 欧姆 OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ： OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环 OPER AUTO: 操作员自动 :: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ： OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞 ORSV ： OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀OTSV ： OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流 OVER VOLTAGE : 过压 OVERLOAD: 过载 PART ARC : 部分进汽 PC: 动力中心 PDIS : 压差显示开关 PEAK LOAD: 峰荷v1.0 可编辑可修改25PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机 PG: 压力计 PHASE ANGLE : 相角 PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器 PK: 压力控制站 PLUG : 插头 PLUG SOCKET: 插座 POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器 POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡 PP ： : PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去 PS: 压力开关 PT: 压力变送器 REACTANCE: 电抗 REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率 RECLOSING : 重合闸 REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力 REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动 REMOTE OPERATION : 远操 RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ： ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视 : RSV: 再热汽截止阀 SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油 SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀 SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快 SPEED INCREASING: 速度增 SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视 SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定 转 / 分 SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变 STATOR WIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀v1.0 可编辑可修改26STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统 SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手 / 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵 SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台 SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置 TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁） THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验 TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制 TIME DELAY: 时间延迟 TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器 TRANSMISSION: 传输 TRIP 跳闸 TS: 温度开关 TSI: 汽机监视仪表 TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀 TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机 TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台 UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变 VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸 VALVE POSITION: 阀位置 VI : 阀位置指示 VOLT(V): 伏特 VOLTAGE 电压 VT: 阀位置变送器v1.0 可编辑可修改VV ： VENTILATING VALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组27。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve:主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure :测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMANDSYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); OPERATE : 运行；操作; OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETERMERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形: CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动:: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火力发电厂的英语作文
火力发电厂的英语作文Thermal Power Plants: A Vital Component of ModernEnergy Infrastructure.Thermal power plants, often referred to as coal-fired power plants, have been a cornerstone of the global energy sector for decades. These plants convert the chemicalenergy stored in fossil fuels, primarily coal, intoelectrical energy, powering homes, businesses, andindustries across the world.1. Operating Principles of Thermal Power Plants.The heart of a thermal power plant is its steam turbine, which generates electricity through the expansion of steam. The process begins with the combustion of coal in a boiler, releasing heat that is absorbed by water to produce steam. This steam, under high pressure and temperature, spins the turbine, driving a generator that converts mechanicalenergy into electrical energy.2. The Role of Fossil Fuels.Fossil fuels, especially coal, are the primary fuel source for thermal power plants. Coal is abundant,relatively inexpensive, and can be easily transported, making it a feasible choice for large-scale power generation. However, the burning of coal also releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide, a major contributorto climate change.3. Environmental Impacts.The environmental impacts of thermal power plants are numerous and far-reaching. Besides carbon dioxide emissions, these plants also emit other greenhouse gases, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter that contribute to air pollution and respiratory health issues. The handling and disposal of coal ash, a by-product of coal combustion, also pose environmental challenges.4. Efficiency and Technology Improvements.Thermal power plants are constantly evolving to improve their efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. Modern plants employ advanced combustion techniques, supercritical boilers, and high-efficiency turbines to extract moreenergy from the fuel. Additionally, carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies are being developed to mitigate carbon dioxide emissions.5. Future Prospects.While thermal power plants continue to play a crucial role in global energy supply, their future depends on several factors, including the availability of fossil fuels, advances in renewable energy technologies, and policies addressing climate change. Many countries are shifting towards renewable energy sources like solar and wind, which are cleaner and sustainable. However, thermal power plants will likely remain a significant part of the energy mix for the foreseeable future, especially in regions where renewable resources are scarce.6. Conclusion.Thermal power plants are a crucial part of the global energy infrastructure, providing reliable and affordable electricity to millions. However, their environmental impacts cannot be ignored. As the world moves towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, thermal power plants must adapt and innovate to reduce their environmental footprint while maintaining their operational efficiency. The challenge lies in balancing the need for energy with the imperative to protect the planet for future generations.。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boilerｈouｓe: 锅炉房coal ｃonｖeyor 输煤装置cｏal bｕnker：煤仓ｃoal mｉｌｌ磨煤机ｓteam bｏiler，waｔer ｂoiler ｔuｂe蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace（bｕstion chamｂer）: 炉膛( 燃烧室）water tube: 水管asｈpiｔ灰坑ｓuｐerheatｅr: 过热器ｗaｔｅr prehｅater: 水预热器air prｅhｅaｔer: 空气预热器ｇasｄｕct(ｆlue): 烟气管,烟道dust collｅcting ｐlant:集尘室eｌｅctricaｌpｒeｃiｐitaｔion ｐlａnｔ：电气除尘室inducｅd dｒａught fan: 引风机chimｎey: 烟囱dｅaｅrator：除氧器feeｄｗａter tａｎk: 供水箱boilｅr feeｄpuｍp: 给水泵swｉtｃhｇeａｒ: 开关设备cａbｌｅtunnel: 电缆通道ｃabｌe ｃellar:电缆槽ｔurbｉne room: 汽轮机室ｓｔｅａmｔurbｉne ｗｉｔｈaltｅrnａtｏr: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economｉzeｒ：省煤器steａｍｄrum：汽包ｓｕrfaｃe conｄｅnｓer: 表面凝汽low-prｅｓsureｐreheater:低压预热器circｕｌating ｗater piｐe(pumｐ):循环水管cｏntroｌｒoom: 控制室electrｏｓｔaｔicｄuｓｔremoｖer(pｒｅciｐiｔatｏr)：静电除尘器pulverｉzeｒ磨煤机slａg pumｐ灰渣泵thermａl cyｃle：热力循环(ｎeｔ)heat rａtｅ:(净)热耗率Assｅmblｉe：集合,集结,组装mｅnt注释，评论moduｌe ：模块standby: 备用proｘimity 相近,接近，亲近deｔectｏｒ:探测器bracket：支架inteｒlocks 互锁,联锁aｘial:轴向得suｒge ｃondｉｔioｎｓ：喘振:acｃessory: 附件pulsatiｏｎ：有节奏得跳动,跳动fosｓｉｌfired: 燃煤iｎtent: 意图,目得,意向iｎtend：意指,想要,打算consiｓtent: 一致得,调与得ｐractice: 惯例，实习,实践intriｎsic:固有得,内在得pｒｏcｕrｅｍent 获得，获取fabriｃaｔion: 制作,构成，伪造物venｔ:通风孔，出烟孔，出口,放出,排出, noｎｃｏｎdeｎsible gas: 不凝结气体intermittenｔ间歇得,断断续续得ｂlowdoｗｎ：排污tank：桶，箱，罐diａgram: 图表deaeraｔor：除氧器corrｏｓion : 侵蚀,腐蚀状态ｃonｃenｔraｔion 集中,集合,浓缩,浓度rｅmｅnd 推荐,介绍，托付,劝告abnorｍal and nｏｒmａｌconditionｓ：变工况与额定工况ｗarｍuｐ：暖机aｃiｄwａsh: 酸洗scaｌe：范围,水垢,水锈,比例,刻度sｌudgｅ:: 污泥，淤泥foreiｇn ｍａtter：不相关得物质ｆacilitate: 推动,促进,使简化muｌtistage: 多级得ｒeｍｏte cｏntroｌ：遥控ｓafety ｒｅliｅf vａlve：安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量maｎhole: 人孔,检修孔eｑuｉｖaleｎｔ:等价物,相等得forgｉnｇ:: 锻造seａt：部位,座socketｗeldｉng: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓eｓtｉｍatｅ: 评价，评估, 估价ｐaramｅteｒs 参数，参量noｍinal : 名义上得,额定得，标称得MS —Ｍａin Ｓteａm : 主蒸汽Ｃycle:：循环Intercepｔ: 截止Ｆｅtｔiｎg:附件Gaｇe::规,表,压力计Taps:接头ｔｅst wｅlｌs: 测点插孔strｅss-relieｖed: 应力消除tｈｅrｍometer:恒温计stｅam purge syｓteｍ: 蒸汽吹扫系统centｒiｆugal type puｍｐs:离心式泵friction lossｅs: 磨擦损失ｓolenoid:螺线管modｕlaｔ: 调整,调节cｒiterｉａ:标准ｗｒｅnches: 扳手piｐe taｐs: 管接头、A Ｌisｔｏf AbbrevｉationｓandSymboｌｓiｎEnglish-ChiｎeｓeA ::Ash HanｄliｎｇSystem：除灰系统AＨ:Air Hｅaｔeｒ:空气预热器AAh:Analyｚeｒ,Alaｒm High ：分析器,高值报警::AIV :Air InｔakeＶａｌve: 进气阀ALIＧNＡliｇnmeｎｔ:校正AＬKF :Aｉrｌock Feedｅr: 锁气器ＡP::Ａsh SｌurｒｙPuｍp: 灰浆泵ATＭ:Atmospｈere 大气AC ::Air Cｏｎditｉoner: 空气调节器ＡFT :Ａtmosphere FlaｓｈＴank: 大气扩容器AC :Aｌｔerｎaｔing Ｃurｒenｔ:交流电ALM :Alａrｍ::报警AMＰ:Ampeｒｅ：安培ＡX THR BRG：AxiｓThｒusｔＢeａrｉng：轴向推力,轴承AＴMＺ:Aｔoｍizing:雾化AUTO :Ａuｔomatiｏｎ自动AUＸ：Auxiliarｙ：辅助得BA :Ｂoｔｔom Ash底灰ＢＡＨ::Boｔｔom Ash Hoｐpｅr：底灰斗BLR ::Bｏiler: 锅炉BSD::Ｂｏｉler Sｈut Ｄown: 停炉ＢUSH :Busｈing:衬套BYPS:Bypaｓs::旁路BVD ::Bｏiｌer Vents and Dｒａins：: 锅炉疏水放气BFP:BoｉｌeｒFee ｄwaｔｅｒPuｍp:: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoileｒFeｅｄwａter PuｍｐTur ｂinｅ：锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Ｂoi ｌer Feedwａteｒ: 锅炉给水BM：BoｉlｅｒＭastｅr 锅炉主控BMCＲ：Bｏiler MａxiｍuｍContｉnuous Ｒatｉng: 锅炉最大连续出力ＢFＢP:：ＢｏiｌｅrＦeeｄBｏｏｓｔｅr Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BＮR:Ｂｕｒneｒ：燃烧器ＢOＰ:Ｂaｌanｃe Of Planｔ：电厂辅机设备BPC ：Ｂlade Pｉtch Control：叶片节距控制BＴ:BoｉlｅｒＴuｂｅ: 炉管CH:Crusher Hｏuse：碎煤房B:：ｂuｓtion 燃烧Ｐ::presseｄAｉr：压缩空气CONV ::Coｎvｅyeｒ: 输送机CＰL ：Coｎtrol Pannel Loｃal: 就地控制盘CPM ：Cｏｎtrｏl ＰａnnｅｌMａiｎ:主控盘CＲT :Catｈode Ｒay Ｔube: 阴极射线管:ＣTＣｕｒrｅｎｔTrａnｓfoｒmer:变流器CYＣL :Ｃyclonｅ: 旋风分离器CＡS:Ｃasｉｎg：: 缸、壳CB Ｃｉrcuit Ｂreaｋeｒ：断路器P :pleｔｅ: 完成CCCＷ:Ｃlosed CircｕlａtiｎｇCoｏlｉng Ｗaｔer: 闭式循环冷却水ＣＣW ：Cycle Coｏｌing Water: 循环水CCWHF ：:CｌoseｄCoolｉｎg WaterＨeaｔｅr 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closｅd Cooling WａｔerPuｍp:闭式冷却水泵CＳ:Closｅd CooｌｉnｇWatｅr Sｙｓtｅm 闭式冷却水系统CH CoaｌHaｎｄｌinｇ煤得装卸ＣHK VＬV :Cheｃk Valve：逆止阀CIRC: Cｉｒculatiｏn:循环CＬR Coｏleｒ:冷却器ＣLＯW :Cｏoｌing Wａtｅr: 冷却水CMPR :pｒeｓsoｒ: 压缩机CNＴL：Coｎtｒol：控制CNTＬE :Controｌlｅｒ：:控制器COND ：Condensate: 凝结水CONDＴY :Condｕｃｔiviｔｙ: 导电率CP：ConｄenｓatｅPｕｍp:凝结泵CIＲ: Ｃiｒｃuit: 回路COUPI :Couplｉnｇ: 联轴器CP：Cｏndensate Polisher: 除盐装置ＣＳ:ContｒoｌＳwiｔｃh 控制开关CＲSV :Ｃoｌd RｅheaｔSafｅty Vａlｖe: 再热器冷段安全阀CＶ:Contrｏl Vａlｖe: 控制阀ＣWP: Ciｒculａtion Watｅr Puｍp:循环水泵DMPR：Ｄamｐeｒ: 挡板DP DifferencｅPressure：差压ＤPIC:Diｆｆerｅnｔial PｒｅssureIndicａtｉng Cｏntrｏllｅr压差指示控制器ＤPT:Dｉffｅrential PｒessuｒeTraｎsｍitter 压差变送器DRN: Ｄraｉn：疏水DＶDrain Vａlｖｅ::疏水阀DC Direct Curreｎt: 直流电ＤSH：Dｅｓｕperｈeaｔer: 减温器DCＡ：DraiｎCooler Aｐproach: 疏水冷却器通道DＥAERＤeaerator:除氧器ＤＥV: Dｅviation: 偏差DIFFRLＹ:Diｆferential Ｒeｌaｙ: 差动继电器DISCHＶＬV :Diｓcharge Ｖalve排放阀DＩST:Diｓｔurbancｅ：: 故障、扰动ＤSCH: Ｄｉｓchａrge: 排出ECＯN: Ecoｎｏmizer:: 省煤器EＰEleｃｔｒｉcal StaticＰrecipｉtator：静电除尘器ECC Ecｃentrｉciｔy:: 偏心EFF Efｆiciency：效率EHＣElectrｉc Hydrａulｉc Control：电液控制EO EleｃｔｒｉcＯｐerａｔe：电气操作EＱEquipmeｎt:设备ER Erｒor:误差ＥS :Exｔractiｏn Systeｍ抽气系统ESＣＥｓcａpｅ: 逃逸、超出ＥSS EngineerinｇSafｅty Sysｔｅm：保安系统EUＥngｉneering Unit: 工程单位ＥXH Exhａust: 排汽EXT Extｒact:抽出FA:Fiｎe Ash：细灰FDR Feｅdｅr: 给料机FE:Ｆlｏw Ｅｌemenｔ:：流量元件FI :Ｆｌｏw Ｉnｄicatoｒ:: 流量指示件FＤBK：Ｆｅedbａck:反馈FITG Ｆiｔting：连接件FLW Floｗ流量FO :ＦaiｌOpen：故障时自动打开ＦT：Flow Tｏtalｉzｅｒ：流量累加器FT :Flow tｒaｎｓmｉtter：流量变送器FV :Flow Cｏｎｔｒol Vａlve流量控制阀FY :FlｏｗRelａy or Ｖaｌvｅ流量传送器FＡ:FaｉlｕrｅAlarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Ｄraft: 强制通风ＦDF FｏｒcｅｄDrａft Fan:送风机FIC :Flow Indiｃate Controller：流量指示控制器FLT :Fｌash Ｔanｋ: 扩容箱FLD :Fieｌd 磁场FLＧ:Fｌａnge: 法兰FLＭＦlａme:火焰FＷH Feed ＷateｒＨeａｔer给水加热器FＯ:Fuｅl Oiｌ：燃油FRＥQ Frequｅncｙ: 频率ＦUＲN Furnaｃe：炉膛GLD Glａnd：密封GRＤR Ｇrindｅr: 碎渣机GND Gｒｏｕｎding:接地GＣ:Generator Coolinｇ: 发电机冷却GESE GlａｎｄSｔeam ＣondeｎsｅｒＥxｈauｓｔer: 轴加风机GMT Gｅｎerator Ｍain Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient：梯度GS:Ｇlaｎd Steａｍ: 轴封蒸汽GＳC :Ｇland Stｅam Cｏndｅnser: 轴封加热器GV ：Governor Valve：高压调门H:：Ｈeat Cｏnservatｉon 保温HS: HanｄSｗitｃh:: 手动开关HTＲHeater: 加热器HV:HanｄＣontｒol Valｖｅ: 手动控制器HY：Hand ＲｅｌaｙｏｒＴraｎsducer手动继电器（转换器）H :Ｈand: 手动得HB：HeaｔBalancｅ: 热平衡ＨD :Heaｔer Dｒａｉn：:加热器疏水HDR ：Ｈeadｅr：联箱ＨL::Heat Lｏss：热损失HMDY Humidiｔy: 湿度HＰH: HｉgｈPressuｒe Ｈｅａtｅr:高压加热器HPＲ:Hooper：漏斗HＰT:HigｈPresｓｕre Ｔurbｉne:高压汽机ＨR：Hot Reｈeａt: 再热器热段ＨR:Heat Ｒatｅ：热耗率HSV:HoｔRehｅａt Safeｔy Vａlve：再热器热段安全阀ＨV AＣ:HeatinｇVentｉlation&ａmp;Air Cｏｎｄｉtiｏnｉｎg:：暖通HW ：Ｈotwｅｌl：热井ＨV:：ＨanｄControl Vaｌve:手动控制器HYＤ:Hyｄraｕlic: 液力得INTLＫ：Iｎteｒlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Cｏnｔrｏl：：仪表与控制(热工) ICV ：:Iｎrteｒｍediate ContrｏｌＶaｌve 中压控制阀ＩD：Induced Drａft 抽风,引风ＩDＦ::ＩndｕceｄDｒafｔFan: 引风机IGN ::Igniｔioｎ：点火装置IＮLＴ:Ｉnlet: 入口ＩPＲ：:InitｉalＰｒessuｒｅ: 初压INST:Inｓtｒumｅnｔ：仪表INVR :Inveｒｔeｒ: 逆变器Ｉ/O:: Iｎｐut/Outpuｔ输入/输出IＰ：Iｎtｅｒmediate Ｐresｓure：中压ISＶ：:Iｎteｒｍｅdｉate Presｓure Turbine ＳteaｍV alｖｅ：中压缸进汽阀JＰ:JeｔPumｐ：喷射器LG:Ｌevel Gaugｅ液位计ＬＶL ::Levｅl: 水位,液位LA :Levｅl Aｌａｒm：液位报警LIＭ(LMIR)：Liｍiｔｅr:限制器LＫG:: Ｌeakaｇe:: 泄漏ＬP :Low Ｐressure 低压L、P：Low Point : 低位LＰH：Low PressurｅHeａter：低压加热器LＳＨ：ＬocａｌSwiｔcｈHaｎd: 就地开关LUB：Luｂricating Ｏil:润滑油Ｍ：Mechanical: 机械M :Motｏr：马达MAＧ：：Magnetｉｃ: ：磁性ＭOD ：:Ｍodｅ: 方式:Ｍ/A：Maｎual／Autoｍatiｃ:手动/自动MAN ::Ｍanuａl ::手动MARG:Margｉｎ:: 裕量MAX ::Maxiｍum：最大得,最大值得MＣR ::MaximｕｍContinuous Ratｉnｇ最大连续出力MCＶ:: Main ContｒolValｖe：主控制阀MD :MｏdulatioｎDamper：调节挡板MDBFP:Motor Ｄrｉｖen Boiler Ｆeedｗaｔer Pump: 电动给水泵MEAＳ::Mｅasure: 测量MＦＴ: MaｓｔeｒFuel Trip：主燃料跳闸ＭIN:Ｍinｉｍum: 最小得MKUP（MU) Maｋe－ｕｐ: 补充ＭＬ:Mｉll：磨煤机MN :Main: 主要得M、O、:Maｎual Ｏperaｔioｎ：手操ＭPT:Mａｉn Power Ｔrａnｓｆormer: 主变压器MS :Mａin Steam 主蒸汽MＳV :MaiｎStｅａm Vａlve: 主汽阀NＯＺ: Nozzｌe: 喷嘴NPＳH :Ｎet Ｐuｍp SuctioｎHｅad: 泵得静吸压头OL: Oveｒloaｄ:过载OLＲ:Ｏveｒload Relay：过载继电器OPER ：Operation: 运行OＳC :Oscｉｌlｏgraph: 示波器ＯTＬT：Ouｔleｔ:出口PA：Pｒimａｒy Aｉr: 一次风PAF:PriｍarｙＡir Faｎ: 一次风机PAH :Pｒessｕre Alarm Hiｇｈ: 高压报警PAＬ:Pressｕｒe Ａlaｒm Lｏw: 低压报警PB：Ｐush Butｔｏn按钮PＣ:Pｏwer Ceｎｔre：动力中心ＰＣ：Ｐｒessure Ｃｏntrollｅr: 压力控制器P、C、:PｒeｓsuｒｅControl：压力控制ＰＣＰ:Ｐrecｉpitaｔｏr除尘器PCV :ＰreｓsurｅＣoｎtrol Vａｌvｅ:：压力控制阀PDI:ＰｒessurｅDifｆerenｔial Iｎｄication: 差压指示PDT ：PｒeｓsuｒｅＤiｆｆerentiａｌＴraｎdsmiｔｔeｒ：差压变送器ＰＥD ：Pｄeｓtal:：轴承座PＥRF CＡＬＣPｅrｆorｍance Calculaｔｉoｎ::性能计算PF: Power Ｆａcｔor 功率因数ＰHＴR: Ｐｒeheatｅr：预热器ＰMP :Pump：泵PNEＵ:Pnｅumaｔic: 气动得PR: Pressｕre Reｃorder: 压力记录计PRG ：Pｕrｇe: 吹扫ＰRＶ:Pressure Rｅlief Valvｅ: 泄压阀ＰRO:Ｐrotｅcｔiｏn: 保护ＰROGR:：Ｐrogrａm：程序PT：Prｅssｕｒe Tranｓmｉtｔer: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Ｐresｓure V aｃuum SafetｙVａｌｖe压力真空安全阀PW：PlantWater厂用水PY:Pressuｒe Relay:压力继电器QA: Ｑｕalitｙ:：质量，性能ＲB: RｕｎＢａck: 快速降负荷RCV :Recｏvering: 回收RＥCIRC：: Reｃircｕlation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器REＴ:Rｅtuｒn: 返回RH: Rｅheater: 再热器ＲO: Ｒｅstriction Oriｆice：节流孔板RＯT:Ｒotｏr：转子RTＵ:Remoｔe TelemetrｙＵnｉt::遥测装置SA ：Sｅcondary Air：二次风SAＴ: Ｓａturate: 饱与得SC :Sｔeａm Coｉl Aｉr Heａter：：暖风器SCA V:Scavenｇe:吹扫SD：Shｕt－ｏff Ｄamｐeｒ: 关断挡板:Sｈut-Down 停机SEP :Seｐａｒatｏｒ分离器SG:Ｓwitｃhgear 开关装置SH:Ｓuperｈeatｅr：过热器SLS :Seals:：密封SO: ShuｔOff: 关闭ＳＰD :Ｓpeeｄ：转速ＳＰRＡ:Spray：喷水SＰＴ:Ｓupport: 支持:ST：Ｓｔart: 启动,开始STＤ－BＹ：Stand By: 备用ST: Syｓtｅm:：系统ＳTＭ:Steam: 蒸汽SＴＲ: Stator:：定子STRＮR: Straineｒ：滤器SU：Start Ｕp: 启动SV: Ｓoｌeｎoid Vａｌve: 电磁阀ＳUCT：Suction: 吸入SW: Swｉｔcｈ：开关：Steam Water: 汽水SBLＷR: Soot Bloｗer 吹灰器TＢFP Tuｒbine Dｒive Bｏiler FｅｅdｗaterＰｕmp 汽泵TCＶ:Temｐerature ContｒoｌＶalve 温度控制Ｔ、Ｂ、：ＴrａnsfｅｒDampｅr：转换挡板TE: TemｐeraｔｕｒｅEleｍent: 温度元件TＧ：Tuｒbiｎe-ｇeｎerａtor: 汽轮发电机Turbｉne-ｇeａｒ: Turbiｎe－gear：汽机盘车THＥRM :Thermal 热力得ＴMＳ: Ｔurｂine MaｓteｒＳystｅm: 汽机主控系统TＲANS :Tranｓfer: 转换TRＢＬ：Trｏuble: 故障TRKG: Ｔraｃkiｎg:跟踪ＴT：Ｔeｍpeｒatuｒe Traｎsmｉtｔer:温度变送器TＴＤ：Ｔeｒmｉnａl TｅmperaｔurｅDiffeｒence：温度端差TＷ: Therｍowell:热电偶套管ＵＡM :UniｔAuｔoｍatic Maｓtｅr:机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空ＶAL:Value：数值VB:Vｉbｒａｔion振动VLV: Valve:阀门WH: Wattｈｏur 瓦小时WＰ: WｏrｋｉnｇPｏiｎｔ: 工作点WＷ: WateｒＷalｌ水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CＯＶER :Crossover 切换管CＶ:Ｃｏntrｏl Valｖe: 控制阀英汉对照表Ａ/H : AUTOＭATＩON/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M: AＵTOMAＴION/MANＵAL:自动/ 手动；ALＡRM报警;AＵＸ: AＵXＩLIＡRY :：辅助;ＢYＰAＳＳ旁路CＬＯSE 关(状态,常指阀门) ;CＯDＥ: 代码;编码ＣOＬD STＡRT —UP:冷态启动PＵTＥR :计算机ＣＵRVE , LINE：曲线,线ＤＡTA: 数据;文件;资料DECＲＥAS : 减少ＤESＫ:台,桌ＤIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘ＤYNＡMＩＣ; DYNＡMIＣAL: 动态Ｆ:FLOW 流量；FAST：快ＦＩGURＥ:图示HIGH：高HOT SＴＡRT —ＵＰ: 热态启动Ｉ＆Ｃ:INSTRUＭENＴAND COＮTR ＯL仪表与控制IＮＣＲEAＳ: 增加INＤICATIＯＮ; ＤISPLＡY : 指示;显示；INLEＴ入口;INPUT 输入;INTＥＲMEＤＩATＥ中ＫEYBOARD: 键盘KW: ＫILOWＡTＴ千瓦Ｌ: LOAD 负荷,负载;LOC ：LOCＡL：就地ＬOＷ: 低ＭCS ：ＭANAＧMEＮT MＡＮＤSYSTEM 管理命令系统MＯDE ：方式，模式ＭW : MEGＡＷATT 兆瓦ＮOＲＭＡL: 正常OＦF :关（状态) ;ＯＮ: 开(状态) ;OPＥＮ: 开（状态,常指阀门)；OPERATE : 运行；操作；OUＴLET出口;OUTＰUＴ输出;Ｐ: PRＥSSUＲE:压力;PＡNEＬ盘ＰＡＲAMETER : 参数PIPE ；ＴUＢE: 管道,管子PLANT: 厂，站POＷEＲ: 功率,电源;PRINＴ:打印Ｒ：RＡＴE : 比率,速率;R :ＲESISTANCE: 电阻；REM: REMＯTE :摇控;RESEＴ复位ROOＭ：室RＰM:: 转／分；S : SPＥED 速度;ＳELEＣＴ选择SＥT PＯINＴ设定点SHUTDOＷN: 停机;SＩDE(某)侧,边;SIＬENCEＲ消音器ＳＬOW: 慢SＴAND BＹ:备用；STAＲT : 启动;STＡRTUＰ：起动;启动; STATIC 静态ＳTＡTION 站SＴOP：停止;SＹMＢOL符号SYSTEM:系统T : TEMＰERATURE:：温度；TEＳT: 试验;TRANSMIＴＴＩＥR；ＴRANSＤUCER:变送器;传感器TRIＰ跳闸;TRＩP ACKNＯW：跳闸确认UNA V AＩＬ不允许（不能投用得)UNＩT：单元、机组VＡLVE 阀门W AＲM START —UP: 温态启动ＺＯＯM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ＡCTUAＬMＥGAW AＴT：有功ＡIR DRＡFＴSEQＵENCE：：风机程序控制（顺控）AＩR HEＡTER A MＯTＥR: 空预器马达AＡIR HEATER LOＣ/RＥＭＳELECT:空预器就地/遥控选择AIR HEAＴＥR MOTＯR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR ＨTＲ A SEC AIＲOUT TEM空预器A 二次风出口温度ＡIR PREＨEＡTER：空预器AIR SＶCＥSUＰPLY: 服务空气ＡLARＭLIMITS: ::报警限制ALLＡＩR ＨTＲS RUNNIＮG 各空预器运行ALＬPＵLV ＧRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOＰＰＥＲ: : 灰斗ATＴEMPEＲATOＲ:：减温器AUX 、ST：SＰLY ＦOＲAＴOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BＯIL MILL A BNR MＥTＴＥMP 炉Ａ磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL ＡGＲ1WＤBOX ＰR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOIＬER AIＲRＥQUIＲED 锅炉风量需求( >３0% )BOILEＲEFＦLUENＴSＴORＡGＥ: POOL 锅炉废水池ＢＯＩLER FＯＬＬOW MODE: 炉跟随方式ＢOILER MＡSTER: 锅炉主控器BOILＥＲTRＩP REＳET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BＯＩLER:锅炉BUＲNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMＮEY ; SＴACK:：: 烟囱CLＥAN:清扫CＯＡＬＢＡＮKER: ：: 煤仓COAＬFEEDＥR : 给煤机BUSTIOＮ: 燃烧CONVＥＹＯR:皮带机COＯRＤＩＮATE MODE协调方式CRＵSHEＲ: 破碎机ＤECR/INCＲPRESＳAT FIX ＬOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DＯWM ER::下降管ＤRAIN & VENT: 疏水与排气ECONＯMＩＺER ：省煤器EＩTHER FＡＮRUNNING: 任一风机运行EＩTＨＥR IＤＦAN RＵNNING任一吸风机运行ELECTRＯSＴATIＣＰＲECIPITATＯR : 静电除尘器FD ＦAＮA FLＯW:: A 送风机流量FＤFAN/ID FAＮA CＯＮT DAＭＰER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEEＤＷＡTＥＲFLOW: 给水流量FEＥDＥR ＬOCAL SELECT：给煤机就地控制选择FEEDEＲREMOTE SELＥＣT:给煤机遥控选择FLUE GＡＳ：烟气FＯRCＥD ＤRAＦＴＦAN : 送风机FUEL ＧASＩD FＡN A OUTLET ＰＲＥSS A吸风机出口压力FURNＡCＥPRESＳ:炉膛压力FＵRＮＡＣE:炉膛GAS COAＬ: ：：烟煤ＨEＡDER ：联箱、母管IGNIＴOR: :点火器,油枪IＮDUＣED DRAFＴFＡN : 引风机ＩＮＤＵCED&ａmp;FORCEＤＤRAFTＳ: 吸送风机INIＴIATE:启动、引燃、激发、触发IＳＯＬATION: 隔离;绝缘LFO 、DISCＨ、PRESS ：轻油出口压力ＬIGHT OIL SEL ＧRP １: 第一组轻油枪选择ＬIＧHT OIL: 轻油LUB ＯIL ＰUMＰ:: 润滑油泵ＭAINＳTＥAM STOＰVLＶ：主蒸汽截止阀ＭAIＮSＴEAM TEＭP/PREＳＳURE/FＬOW 主汽温度/压力/流量MAＩNTAINＥD IGNITORSＰULVERＩZＥR A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL ＬOAD ＳET／RATE:手动负荷设定/负荷率MAＮＵAL MODE:手动方式ＭAＮUAL THRＯTTEL PREＳS ＳＥTＰOINT：手动节流压力设定值MIＬLＡGROＵＰMＡSＴER ：A磨组主控器MILL ＡＬOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUＴTEＭP CONＴDAMＰER ：A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIＮMＡX LＯAD( LＩMITS ）:最大最小负荷(限制）MMMＣ=MＩＬLIMＥTＥRMERCURY ; ＭMH２O:毫米汞柱；毫米水柱Ｏ2IＮＴHＥＦUEＬＧAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CＬＯSE SWING VLＶS 摆阀开/关OPEＲATE MOＤE SEＬECＴ: 运行方式选择PＥＮDANT：: 悬吊管PLＡＴＥN SPARY ＣONＴRＯL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEＮＳUＰERHEATER: 屏过PRESＳURＥDＩFＦEＲENCＥ: 压差PＲI AIR DＵCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIＲＦAN ＡCＯＮＴDAＭPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN ＡOUTＬＥT ＰＲES ＳA 一次风机出口压力ＰRI AIＲFＬＯW MILＬA CONT ＤAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR ＦLOＷＭILＬ A Ａ磨组一次/二次风流量PRＩMARY AIR FAN：一次风机PRIMＡRＹＡＩRＳＥQUEＮCE:一次风控制ＰUＬＶERIZER：磨煤机PUＬＶＥRIZＥR EMERＧＥＮCETRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PＵＬVEＲＩZER ＩNＥRT MＯDESELEＣＴ：磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER ＮＯRMAL MＯＤESELＥCＴ：磨煤机正常方式选择PULＶEＲIZEＲＳELECTIＯN A ::磨煤机A选择PＵLVEＲIＺＥR: M/A：SＥＬECT磨煤机手/自动选择PURＧE 吹扫RH; REHＥATER：再热器ＳAＦETY ＶALVE:: 安全阀ＳCＡNＮER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SＥＡＬＡＩR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:：: 密封风机ＳEC AIR DUCＴPRESS: 二次风管压力SEＣAＩＲFLOW ＭIＬL A CONＴDAＭPＥR A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SＨＯUT ＳＴEAＭTEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SＥＣSH SPＡRYＣOＮT VLＶS SＩDEＡ二级过热器减温水Ａ侧控制阀SＥCONDＡRY SH IＮLET TＥMP 二级过热器进口温度SＥCOＮDARY：AＩR 二次风SH ; SUPEＲHＥＡTEＲ:: 过热器ＳH STEAM ELＥCTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEＡM TEＭＰSＥT ＰOINＴ:: 过热温度设定点ＳH/ＲH SPARY WATEＲSTOP ＶＬVS::过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH／ＲH ＳPＲAＹCONTＲOLＶＬVS SELECT过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PＲESS ＭＯDE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLＯWER:吹灰器SＰARK 火花,点火花SＰEED ＣHANGE (NOＴ）PＥRＭＩSSIVＥ: 速度切换(不)允许ＳＰＲAY : 喷水SＴACＫER RECLAＩMER :: 堆取料机STAＲT IGNITOR GRP １: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM：：汽包STEＡM 蒸汽ＳTONE COAL:无烟煤STOP IGNIＴＯRＳGRP1：第一组油枪停止STOＰ／STARTＦEＥDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/STAＲＴIGNITORS：油枪停止/ 启动ＳTOP/SＴＡＲT MIＬL:磨组停止／启动STOＰ/STAＲT ＰＡFLOＷ：一次风停止/ 启动STOP／START PUＬVEＲIZER磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/STＡＲT SEQＵEＮCE PＵLＶＥRIZER Ａ:磨煤机A程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS：: 节流压力TRＡNSPORT AIR SＥＱUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控)ＴURＢＦＩRSＴＳTＡGＥPRESS 汽机第一级（调节级) 压力ＴURBINE ＦOLＬOＷMＯDE：机跟随方式ＴＵRＢINＥMASTEＲ：汽机主控器ＴＷＩN FLOＷＡＩR HTR A ＣＯNT VＬV::双流式空预器控制阀UＮLOＡＤＥR：：:卸煤机WATEＲ水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分：ＥMERG ＯIＬPＵMP: 事故油泵<P>CIＣＲPMP ＤIＳCHARＧＥVＬV: 循环泵出口阀１ＳT STAGE PＲESＳ：第一级压力ＡCTＵAＬMEＧA WAＴT：:实际负荷数AMS : ADMISSＩON：MODE SＥＬEＣＴION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAＭHEADER：:辅汽联箱AUX STＥAＭTEMP CONTROL:辅汽温度控制AUX STM ＨEADER PRESS CＯNTRＯＬVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀ＢAＬANCE：: 平衡BEARING BRAＳＳ:：轴瓦BEAＲING::轴承BLADＥ叶片BOIＬER FＯＬLOW ＭODE: 锅炉跟随方式BＯOSTＥR FEＥD PUＭP: 前置给水泵ＣICＲWTR PUMP:循环泵CIRCＵLATＩＮGＰUＭP: ：循环泵ＣIRCULＡTＩNG：循环ＣLOＳＥD ＣOＯLING W AＴＥＲ: 闭式冷却水CLOSED CＯOLING ＷＴR PUMP:闭式冷却水泵ＣMPＴR:: 计数器ＣOＮDEＮSATE PUMP：凝泵ＣOＮDENSER AＩＲSUCTION ＶLV：凝汽器抽空气阀CONDＥNＳＥR ＨＯT WELL: ：热井CONＤENＳER ＬEVＥL CONTROL VＬV：凝汽器水位控制阀COＮDENＳER:凝汽器CONＤS EXTＲＰUＭP DISＣH ：凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS SＴＯR TＡNK LEＶEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器ＣＯＯLNG WTR PＵMＰ: 水冷泵COＯＲDIＮＡTE ＭＯDＥ: : 协调方式CV : CONTＲOL V ALVＥ高压调门CYLINＤER 、ＣＡSＩNG: 汽缸DＥAERATOR ＬEVEL CONTＲOＬVLＶ: 除氧器水位控制阀DEＡERATOR：:除氧器DECR PRＥSＳAT ＦIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压ＤEMI W ATＥR: 除盐水DＩSPATＣH PＡRTICIＰATIOＮ调度(参与）指令DURM PＲESSURE：: 汽包压力ＥJEＣTＯＲ: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVＥRNOR 危急保安器EXＨAUＳT: 排汽EXＰANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加EXＴRAＣTIＯN STＥAM 抽汽FILTEＲ: : 滤网FLＡNＧE 法兰ＦUNCTIOＮGROUP：功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASＳVLＶ:给水控制阀得旁路阀FＷFLOW 30% CＯNTＲOL VLV：30% 给水控制阀FW ＦLOW ＭＡＳTER CＯNTROL:给水流量主控ＦW ＨP HTR DISCＨＴＥMP：给水高加出口温度FW ＰUMＰRECIRCUL CONTROＬVLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARIＮG: 盘车GOVERＮＯR: 调速器HP ATTＥＭPＲＥSS CＯNTＲOL VLV：高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOＣK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPＡSS ＆HP ATTＥMP ＶＬＶＳ:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPAＳS PRESＳＣOＮTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HＰBYＰASS PRESＳSET PＯINＴ: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TＥMPＣＯNTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LＰBＹPASS MANＤ高压及低压旁路指令ＨＰH : HＩGＨＰRＥSSURE HEＡＴＥR : 高加HYDRAUＬＩＣOIＬSTAＴIOＮPUＭP: 液压油站泵IＮＣRＰRＥSS AT ＦＩX ＬOAD：在负荷不变下增压ＩNT POＳ: 中间状态IV ：ＩNTERMＥDＩATＥVＡLＶＥ中压联合汽门JACKING OＩL PＵＭP 顶轴油泵LＰＨTR STOP VLＶ低加截止阀LＰ＆HP BＹＰASS PRESS SIDEA 低压或高压旁路A侧压力ＬP& HP ＢYＰＡSS TＥMP ＳIDEA 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW ＰRESSURE HＥATER:低加LUBE OＩL PUMP：润滑油泵MＡKE- UP W ATER: 补给水MANUＡL LOAD RＡTE 手动负荷率MANＵAＬLOAD SEＴ手动负荷设定ＭANUAL Thｒｏttle Prｅｓs SｅtＰoint手动节流压力设定值MEＡSＵRE SELＥＣTIOＮ测量选择站MOP : MＡIＮＯIL PＵMP：主油泵MＯTＯＲDＲIVＥN ＦＥED WAＴER ＰUMＰ电动给水泵MＳＶ：MAＩN STOP V ALＶＥ: 主汽阀ＮＯＺＺLE 喷嘴OIＬＰURIFIER：净油器OIＬSTORAGE TAＮＫ: 储油箱ＯPERATE MANUALＭODＥ:手动方式OPERATＥMODE SELＥCT: 运行方式选择PILＯT V ALＶE: 错油门PＬATＥN SH ＩNLET ＴEＭP SＩDE A:A侧屏过入口温度PＲIMARY SＨSTOP ＶＡＬVE:一级过热器截止阀ＰUMP ＡDISＣH PREＳS ：A 泵出口压力RH SPRAＹBＬOＣK VＬVSＴRIPINIT再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动ＲH SＰRAYＷTR STＯＰＶLVS：再热器喷水截止阀RHＳTEAM ATTEＭFLＯＷ：再热喷水流量RH ＳTＥAM TEMP OUTLET：再热器出口温度ROTOＲ转子ＳEＡL: 密封SＨAFT 轴SILENCＥＲ: 消音器SLIDING PRＥSS MOＤＥ：滑压方式SＰEED INDICATORＯR ＳＰＥED METER:: 转速表SＴAＴＯＲ定子STEAM TＵRBINＥ: 汽轮机ST - UP BOIL FDW PＵMP: 启动给水泵SUCTIＯN PUＭＰ: 抽吸泵SURGＥAＰPＲＯACH: 喘振SYＮCHRONIＺER: 同步器TＦＷPMP DISCHARＧE VＬV: 汽动泵出口阀ＴFW ＰUMP MAＩＮOIＬPＭP:汽动给水泵得主油泵THROTTLＥORIFICE 节流孔板TＵRBINE ＤRIVＥN FEEＤW ATER P ＵMP:汽动给水泵TURBIＮE FW PUMP AＵX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINＥGＥNERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLEＴPＲESＳ: 汽机入口压力TURＢIＮE ＭＡＳTEＲ: 汽机主控器ＴＵRBIＮG ＦOLLOW ＭOＤE: 汽机跟随方式ＶAＣCUM 真空V AＣUUＭBROKEN V AＬVＥ: 真空破坏门VＡCUUM SEQ: 真空程控VIＢRＡTION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGＥPRESSURE ＦＥEＤBACK:第一级压力反馈ABNOＲMAＬCONDITIＯN: 异常状态ACCELＥＲATION: 加速度ACTＩＶE POWER::有功功率ＡＤMISSＩON MODＥ: 进汽方式ADS(ＡLARM DIＳＰLAＹSＥLECT PANＥLS）报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINＥ：架空线ALTERNＡTIＮＧCUＲREＮT（AC)：交流AMＰERE: 安培ANGLＥOF LAG: 滞后角ANGLＥOF LＥＡD：超前角ＡNOＤE：阳极AＲC: 电弧ARMATURＥ电枢AST :ＡＵＴＯSＨＵT－DOWN TRIＰ:自动停机遮断ASYNCHROＮOUS MOＴOR：异步电动机AT SET SPEＥD: 在设定速度位置ＡTC: AUTO TＵRBINE CＯＮTＲOL:自动汽轮机控制ＡUTOＦOＲMER: 自藕变AUTORＥCLOSING : 自动重合闸AUＸＩTＲAＮSＦＯRMＥR : 厂用变BＡＣK UP TRANＳFORMEＲ备用变BＡCK－ＵP ＯVEＲSPＥED TＲIＰＴESＴ备用超速跳闸试验ELEＣTRＩCAL TRIＰＴEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDＳIG LＯＳT: : 后备速度信号失去BＡRRＩＮG OＩＬPＵＭP 盘车油泵ＢAＳE ＬOAD:基荷BATTＥRY :电池BＡTＴERY BACＫED CLOＣK 电池备用时钟BDV: ＢLOWＤOWN VLＶ: 泄放阀BOOSTER ＰUＭＰ: 前置泵BULB : :灯泡BＵＳSEＣTION :母线分段BUS: 母线ＢUSBAR FRＡME: 母线架BUSCOＵＰＬEＲ:母联BUSHＩＮG 套管CＡＢLE 电缆CAPACITAＮCE: 电容ＣARＲIＥR 载波CAＴHODＥ: 阴极CCR: 中控室CHAＲGIＮＧEQUＩＰMENＴ:充电设备CＨEST／ROTＯR WARMＩNG:腔室/ 转子预暖CIU ：计算机接口单元CLOSE :合闸CＬOSＥＤV ALVESＯVERSＰEＥDTEＳT 关闭阀超速ＣLOSED-ＬOOＰ: 闭环ＣOIＬ：: 线圈BIＮED ＲECLOSINＧ综合重合闸BＩＮED RＥHＥA T VＡLＶES: 中压联合阀MONＳＥRVIＣES ＬOGIC SUＩTＥ：：公用系统逻辑柜MUＮICATION:通讯CONＤUＣTOR:导体ＣONFIＧURATIＯＮ:结构，布置,外形:COＮＴROL OIL: 控制油ＣORE: 铁芯CPU(CEＮTAＲL PRＯCESSＩNＧＵＮＩT：中心处理单元ＣＲT：显示屏CＵRＲＥNT ＴRANSFORＭER:电流互感器CＵRRENT电流CV:：控制阀ＤAS:数据采集系统DECREASＩNG LＯAD RATＥ: :减负荷率DIESEL GENERATＯR: 柴油发电机ＤIRECT ＣUＲＲENT(DC) 直流DISＣONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRＩBＵTEＤCONTROL SYSＴＥＭ: 分散控制系统Ｅ、W、S、: 工程师工作站EHC ＳTAＴUＳ:电液调节系统状态EHC ：ＥLECＴRＯ-HＹDＲACONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EＨV ＭIMIC PＡNEL: 电气高压模拟屏ＥLECTRICAＬMALFUNCTION SＹSTEＭFAULＴ: 电气失灵系统故障ＥＭＥRＧＥＮCＹOIＬPUＭＰ: 事故油泵EMERGＥＮCY SEAL OＩL ＰUＭP:事故密封油泵ＥTＳ: EMERGＥNCY ＴRIP ＳYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统EＸCＥPTIＯN REPORＴ:例外报告ＥＸCITE 励磁EＸCITOR 励磁机ＦA/PA POＳＩTＩＯN ：全周/ 部分(进汽)位置ＦASＴ-ＡCTIＮG SOLＥNＯID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STＡGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS ：:流量显示开关FREＱUEＮCY:频率FRF：FIＲE RＥSIＳTAＮT FLＵＩＤ：: 抗燃油ＦULL ARC :全周进汽ＧAS :瓦斯GEＮ、SHAFT ＳＥＡL&ａmp;SＴＡTOR ＷIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENＥRＡTＯＲ: 发电机GROＵＮDINＧ(EARTＨＩＮＧ)接地Ｈ２TＥMＰCＯＮTＶ：氢气温度控制阀ＨARDW ARE 硬件ＨＯLD: 保持HＹDRAULIC FLＵID PRESS：抗燃油压力I、C、S: 数字控制站终端模件IN SＴANＤBY: 在备用状态IＮＤ: :: 指示器INDＵＣTＡNCE：电感INHIＢIＴＥD: 停止进行、禁止INＳULAＴOR 绝缘子INTEＲCEPＴV ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES:中间截止阀INＴERFＡCE接口KIＬOWATＴ千瓦ＬC: 液位控制器LI:液位显示LIGHＴ: 照明LINE 线路LＫ：液位控制站LOAＤDECREＡＳING ；AT SEＴLOAD负荷减;在设定负荷LOAD FLＯＷ: 负荷潮流分布LＯAD IＮＣRＥAＳIＮG: 负荷增LOAD LIMITIＮG ＳＥT：负荷极限设定LOAＤＭONＩＴORIＮＧ: 负荷监视LＯAＤSELEＣＴ: ：：负荷选择LOAD ＳET: 负荷设定ＬOAD: 负荷LOADＩNG RATE LIMＩT : 负荷(增、减)率限定LOCKED OUＴ: 闭锁LＯSＳ:损耗LＯSS OＦＰＷR:: 失去电源LVＤT : 线性位移差动变送器ＭAGＮEＴIC FIELD：磁场MAIN OIL PUＭＰ: 主油泵MAIN SEAＬOＩLＰMＰ:主密封油泵MAＩNＳTEAＭPＲEＳS 主蒸汽压力MAＩＮＴＲAＮＳFORMER STEＰ-UPＴRＡNSFＯRMER:主变MANUAL：手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGＡW ATＴ：兆瓦MFＰ: 多功能控制器ＭOＴOR：电动机MSPＬ：ＭAIN STEＡM PREＳSUＲE LIMITER：主汽压力限制器MSV:主蒸汽阀NＥUTRＡL POＩNT: 中性点OHＭ: 欧姆OＩL ＧAUGE: 油位表OPC : OＶERSPEED ＰＲOTECTION CＯＮTROL：超速保护控制OPＥＮ-LＯＯP : 开环OPER AUTＯ:操作员自动:：ＯPＥRATING MODE :操作方式ORP : OILＲESEＴPISTON:油复位活塞ＯＲSV：ＯＩLＲESET SOＬＥＮOＩD VLＶ油复位电磁阀OTＳV :OIＬTRＩＰSOLENOIDVＬV:油跳闸电磁阀ＯVER CURREＮT: 过流OVＥR VOLTＡＧE ：过压OVEＲLOAD：过载PARTＡRC: 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PＤIS :压差显示开关PEAK LＯAD:峰荷PERMANＥＮＴＭAGNEＴIC GEＮＥRATORDF永磁发电机PＧ：压力计PHＡSE ANＧLE : 相角PHASE：相ＰIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLＵＧ: 插头PＬＵＧSＯCKET: 插座PＯＬE:：电极PＯTENTIAL ＴRANＳFORＭEＲ电压互感器POＷER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWEＲLＯAD UＮＢALＡＮCE：功载不平衡PP :: PREESSURＥPＯINT 压力检测点PRI SPD ＳIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS：压力开关PT：压力变送器ＲEAＣＴＡNCE: 电抗ＲEＡCTIVE POWＥR: 无功功率ＲＥCLＯSＩNG : 重合闸ＲＥHEＡＴPRESS：:再热汽压力ＲEMOTE AＵＴO：远方自动REMＯＴＥOＰERＡＴＩOＮ: 远操ＲEＳISTＡNＣE: 电阻RＳＭ：ROTOＲSTRESＳＭONＩＴORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV：再热汽截止阀SAＦEＬY OIL :安全油SＣR CONＴRＯＬLER:可控硅整流控制器SEAL OＩＬ: 密封油SHＵT-OＦＦV ALVE：：切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOＷＭＥDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEＥD INＣREＡSIＮG：速度增SPEＥD ＭOＮITOＲING:速度监视SPEED SＥT RPM : 转速设定转／分SPEED: 速度,转速SＴＡRT UP TRANSＦORMER启动变STＡＴOR WIND COOLＩNG ＷATER PUMP:定子绕组冷却水泵STEAＭSEAL BＹ－PASＳＵNLOADVLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STＥＡM SEAＬDIVERINＧV ALＶ:密封汽分流阀ＳTEAM SＥAL SＹS::蒸汽密封系统SUCＴION ＰMP A/M ＳEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择ＳＵCTＩON ＰUＭP:抽吸泵ＳUPERVIＳORＳDＥSK：值长台ＳWＩＴCＨ开关ＳＷＩＴCHＧEAR ::配电盘、开关装置TELEPＨONE: 电话TESＴSELEＣT:试验选择(联锁)TＨEＲＭO-ＣOUPLＥ：:热电偶THＲEE ＥLEＭENTＳＬEVEL CＯNTＲＯＬLＥR：三冲量水位控制器TＨRUＳTＢEARING WＥAR ＤETECＴOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TＩC:: 温度指示控制ＴIＭE DEＬAY:时间延迟ＴP：温度检测点TRAＮSFER AＮD FILTER PUＭP: 输送与过滤油ＴRＡＮSＦORMEＲ: 变压器TRANSMISSＩＯN: 传输TＲIＰ跳闸TS：温度开关TSI：汽机监视仪表TＴ：:温度变送器TURB LUＢＥOIL TＥMＰCOＮTROＬV ：汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIＮDRAIN ＶAＬVEＳ: 汽机疏水阀TＵRBINE LATCＨEＤ:汽机挂闸TＵＲＮGEＡＲCＯNTROL ＳEQUEＮCE盘车控制程序TURN GEＡR MOTOR: 盘车主电机ＴＵRN GＥＡR PIGＧY: BＡＣK MＯＴＯR 盘车啮合电机UＮＩNTERRUPＴEDＰOWEＲSUＰPLY: 不间断电源ＵNIT COＮＴＲOＬＤESＫ: 机组控制台UNIT TＲＡNSFOＲMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITＩON: 阀位置VI: 阀位置指示VOLＴ(Ｖ）：伏特VOLTＡGE 电压VＴ: 阀位置变送器VV : VEＮＴILＡTING V AＬVE :通风阀ＷARＭＩＮG RＡＴE: 暖机速率WATＴ: 瓦特WINDIＮＧ：绕组。
火力发电厂英语词汇大全
电力英语一、锅炉部分1．临界压力锅炉supercritical pressure boiler2. 亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressure boiler3. 超高压锅炉super-high pressure boiler4. 蒸汽锅炉steam boiler5. 蒸汽发生器steam generator6. 液态排渣锅炉wet bottom boiler7. 固态排渣锅炉dry bottom boiler8. 燃煤锅炉coal-fired boiler9. 燃气锅炉Gas-fired boiler10.燃油锅炉oil-fired boiler11.自然循环锅炉natural circulation boiler12.汽包（锅筒）锅炉drum boiler13.强制循环锅炉controlled circulation boiler14.直流锅炉once-through boiler15.复合循环锅炉combined circulation boiler16.旋风炉cyclone furnace boiler17.沸腾炉fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler18.循环硫化床circulating fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler19.增压循环硫化床锅炉 pressurized circulating fluidized bed combustion(PCFBC)boiler20.链条锅炉chain-grate boiler21.热水锅炉hot-water boiler22.废热（余热）锅炉water-heat boiler, heat recover steam generator(HRSG)23.启动锅炉start-up boiler24.厂用锅炉auxiliary boiler25.垃圾焚烧锅炉refuse-fired boiler, refuse incinerator27.露天锅炉outdoor boiler28.单炉膛锅炉single furnace boiler29.双炉膛锅炉twin furnace boiler30.W火焰锅炉W-flame boiler, vertical-fired boiler31.L火焰锅炉L-shape furnace boiler32.塔式锅炉tower boiler33.箱式锅炉box-type boiler34．炉墙furnace wall35. 汽包（锅筒）drum36.封头head37.汽包封头drum end plate, drum head38.下降管downcomer39.集中下降管centralized downcomer40.分散下降管distributed downcomer41.上升管riser42.管束（排）tube bundle43.管屏tube platen44.省煤器管economizer tube45.过热器管superheated tube46.再热器管reheater tube47.蛇形管coil48.吊挂管supporting tube49.引入管inlet pipe50.引出管outlet pipe51.饱和蒸汽管saturated steam pipe52.水冷壁管water wall tube53.鳍片管finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube54.内螺纹管rifled tube, grooved tube55.吸潮管moisture absorption piping56.水冷壁water wall57.膜式水冷壁membrane wall58.内螺纹水冷壁rifled tube water wall59.联箱header60.集汽联箱steam header61.卫燃带bailey wall, refractory belt62包墙管（包覆管）wall enclosure tube63.防渣管（弗斯顿管）slag screen, feston tube64.锅炉本体boiler proper65.锅炉机组boiler unit66.锅炉构架boiler structure67.炉膛boiler framework68.燃烧器furnace69.直流式燃烧器direct-flow burner70.旋流式燃烧器turbulent burner71.低NOX燃烧器low NOX burner72.摇摆式燃烧器tilting burner73.缝隙式燃烧器split burner74.燃烧室combustion chamber75.油枪oil gun torch76.风门damper77.一次风primary air78.二次风secondary air79.三次风tertiary air80.煤粉管道pulverized coal piping81.管板tube plate82.沸点boiling temperature83.过热器superheater84.前屏过热器front platen superheater85.后屏过热器rear plate superheater86.对流过热器convection superheater87.辐射过热器radiant superheater88.屏式过热器plate superheater89.顶棚过热器ceiling superheater90.包墙过热器wall enclosure superheater91.前包墙过热器front wall enclosure superheater92.后包墙过热器rear wall enclosure superheater93.侧包墙过热器side wall enclosure superheater94.吹灰器soot blower95.转动式吹灰器rotary soot bolwer96.伸缩式吹灰器retractable soot blower97.受热面积heating surface area, heat absorption area98.炉膛容积furnace volume99.炉膛热负荷furnace heat release rate, furnace heating absorption rate 100.汽水分离器steam separator, moisture separator101.起动分离器starting separator102.再循环管recirculating piping103.暖风器steam air heater104.再热器reheater105.再热器冷段primary reheater106.再热器热段final reheater107.顶棚ceiling108.省煤器economizer109.管式省煤器tube economizer110.管式空气预热器tubular air preheater111.回转式（再生式）空气预热器regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater 112.板式空气预热器plate air preheater113.空气预热器air preheater114.三分仓空气预热器trisector regenerative air preheater115.漏风系数air leakage coefficient116.漏风率air leakage ratio117.漏风系统air leakage system118.漏风试验air leakage test119.安全门safety valve120.安全门开启压力opening pressure of safety valve121.安全门回座压力safety valve reseating pressure122.安全门压力整定试验pressure setting test of safety valve123.安全门动作压力safety valve operating pressure124.饱和蒸汽安全门saturated steam safety valve125. 过热蒸汽安全门superheated steam safety valve126.再热蒸汽安全门reheated steam safety valve127.防暴门explosion vent128.检查孔inspection hole129.事故喷水阀emergency water spray valve130.汽包事故放水阀emergency drum drain valve131.三通阀three-way valve132.反冲洗阀back wash valve133.取样阀sampling valve134.插板gate135.给水大旁路门feedwater overall bypass valve136.给水小旁路门feedwater individual bypass valve 137.大板梁plate girder, upper beam138.外护板outer casing139.锅炉排污blowdown140.定期排污扩容器intermittent blowdown flash tank 141.连续排污扩容器continuous blowdown flash tank 142.灰斗ash hopper143.冷灰斗bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper 144.混合器mixer145.齿圈（大牙轮）ring gear, geared ring146.空调器air conditioner147.空气压缩机air compressor148.给煤机coal feeder149.皮带式给煤机belt coal feeder150.刮板式给煤机scraper coal feeder151.叶轮式给煤机paddle coal feeder152.给粉机pulverizer coal feeder153.磨煤机coal pulverizer, coal mill154.钢球磨煤机tube mill155.中速辊式磨煤机roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill 156.双进双出钢求磨煤机double inlet and outlet tube mill 157.中速磨煤机medium speed mill158.风扇磨煤机beater wheel mill, beater mill159.排粉风机pulverized coal exhauster160.一次风机primary air fan161. 烟气再循环风机gas recirculation fan162.送风机forced draft fan, force fan163.引风机induced draft fan, induced fan164.离心风机centrifugal fan165.轴流风机axial-flow fan166.双速风机double speed fan167.轴流静叶可调风机adjustable static-blade axial-flow fanfixed pitch axial-flow fan168.轴流动叶可调风机adjustable moving-blade axial-flow fanvariable pitch axial-flow fan169.原煤斗raw coal bunker, raw coal silo 170.煤粉仓pulverized coal bunker171.输粉机pulverized coal conveyer172.刮板输粉机scraper pulverized coal conveyer 173.螺旋输粉机pulverized coal screw conveyer 174.粗粉分离器classifier175.细粉分离器（旋风分离器）cyclone separator176.锁气器air lock, flap177.减速机speed reduce178.看火孔observation hole179.人孔门man hole180.重油泵heavy oil pump181.重油加热器heavy oil heater182.汽-汽热交换器biflux183.煤气罐gas tank184.膨胀补偿节expansion joint185.直吹式制粉系统direct firing pulverizing system 186.中贮式制粉系统bin storage type pulverizing system 187.锅炉效率boiler efficiency188.锅炉热力计算boiler thermodynamic calculation 189.锅炉空气动力计算boiler aerodynamic calculation 190.锅炉水循环计算boiler water circulation calculation 191.锅炉水力计算boiler hydrodynamic calculation 192.锅炉强度计算boiler strength calculation193.锅炉热平衡boiler heat balance calculation 194.正平衡法direct balance method195.反平衡法indirect balance method196.过剩空气系数excess air coefficient197.排烟温度flue gas temperature198.单位蒸量specific evaporation199.低温腐蚀low temperature corrosion200.高温腐蚀high temperature corrosion201.结渣lagging202.结垢腐蚀deposit corrosion203.飞灰磨损fly ash erosion204炉膛负压furnace draft205.最高允许温度maximum permissible temperature 206.炉膛正压furnace pressure207.水循环water circulation208.循环倍率circulation ratio209.除尘器dust collector, precipitator210.静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator211.整流装置rectifying device212.锤打装置rapping gear213.含尘浓度dust loading concentration214.煤灰细度dust fineness215.除尘效率dust collection efficiency216.干式除尘器dry dust collector217.湿式除尘器wet dust collector, scrubber218.文丘里除尘器venture scrubber219.布袋除尘器fabric filter, bag house220.钢珠除尘装置shot-cleaning device221.水膜式除尘器centrifugal scrubber222.灰渣泵ash pump, slag pump223.轴封泵shaft sealing pump224.灰浆泵ash slurry pump225.除尘水泵dedusting pump226.回收水池water recovery pond227.清水池clean water pond228.灰浆池ash slurry pond229.油泵坑oil pump pit230.灰库ash silo231.灰场ash yard232.灰坝ash yard dam233.耐火砖firebrick234.保温材料heat-insulating material235.干式除灰（气力除灰）pneumatic pressure ash handling 236.水力除灰hydraulic ash handling237.正压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling 238.负压气力除灰pneumatic pressure ash handling 239.仓式泵fluidizing transporter240.空气斜槽airslide, air gravity conveyor241.灰渣分除bottom and fly ash separate handling 242.灰渣混除bottom and fly ash mixed handling 243.灰渣利用bottom and fly ash recovery244.排渣槽bottom ash hopper245.埋刮板捞渣机submerged slag conveyor246.螺旋式捞渣机screw slag conveyor247.碎渣机clinker grinder, slag crusher248.振动筛vibrating screen249.稳燃器flame stabiliaer250.燃烧器蜗壳burner spiral case251.雾化器atomization252.机械雾化mechanical atomization253.蒸汽雾化steam atomization254.空气雾化air atomization255.气固两相流动gas-solid two-phase flow256.闭路循环closed cycle257.蒸汽带水carryoery258.炉膛灭火boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout259.稳定燃烧stable combustion260.压力容器pressure vessel261.支吊架supports and hangers262.原煤管道raw coal piping263.风道air duct264.热风道hot air duct265.冷风道cold air duct266.穿墙套管wall-through bushing, wall-bushing267.伸缩节expansion joint268.送粉管道pulverized coal feed piping269.燃油管道fuel oil piping270.风管道air piping271.一次风管道primary air piping272.二次风管道secondary air piping273.落粉管pulverized coal chute274.除灰管道ash piping275.烟道gas dust, gas pass276.尾部烟道convection flue gas pass277.煤气管gas piping278.连续排污管continuous blowdown piping279.烟囱chimney, stack280.多管式烟囱multi-flue chimney281.燃烧combustion282.四角喷射燃烧corner firing283.燃烧速度combustion rate284.机械未完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion 285化学未完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion 286.灰渣热损失heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse287.排烟热损失heat loss due to flue gas288.散热损失heat loss due to radiation289.热损失heat loss290.火焰flame291.不稳定燃烧instable combustion292.负压燃烧balance draft combustion293.微负压燃烧pressurized combustion294.炉膛容积热负荷furnace volume heat release rate295.炉膛温度furnace temperature296.锅炉水循环boiler water circulation297.偏离泡核沸腾departure from nucleate boiling(DNB)298.水压试验hydraulic test299.汽水共沸priming300.点火ignition301.点火准备ignition preparation302.着火点firing point, ignition temperature303.折焰角nose304.飞灰fly ash305.煤粉细度fineness of pulverized coal306.灰ash307.灰的熔化点ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point308.可磨系数grindability index309.最大蒸发量maximum evaporation310.锅炉热平衡boiler heat balance311.超负荷运行overload operation312.正压positive pressure313.负压negative pressure314.理论空气量theoretical air quantity315.过剩空气量excess air quantity316.冷风cold air317.热风hot air318.除渣slag removal319.烟气flue gas320.锅炉上水boiler water filling321.蠕胀爆管tube burst due to creep322.汽包满水overfeed of water into drum323.锅炉灭火boiler fire extinction324.爆燃puff325.爆炸（外爆）explosion326.内爆implosion327.防爆anti-explosion328.煤粉自燃pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coalspontaneous combustion329.堵灰ash fouling330.堵煤coal jamming, coal plugging331.燃烧切圆firing tangential circle332.火焰中心flame center333.积粉pulverized coal deposits334.粉灰ash deposits335.飞灰可燃物combustibles in fly ash336.点火用油fuel oil for ignition337.飞灰腐蚀fly ash corrosion338.受热面heating surface339.辐射受热面radiation heating surface340.对流受热面convection heating surface341.尾部受热面rear heat recovery surface342.含氧量oxygen content343.蒸发量evaporation, evaporative capacity 344.切换风air switch-over345.煤耗率coal consumption rate346.入炉煤发热量heating value of the as fired coal 347.停炉boiler shutdown348.熄火fire-off349.灰水回收recovery of ash slurry water 350.细灰fine ash351.粗灰coarse ash352.干灰dry ash353.湿灰wet ash354.燃烧系数combustion system, firing system 355.制粉系统coal pulverizing system356.除灰系统ash handling system电力英语二、汽轮机357.汽轮机steam turbine358.凝汽式汽轮机condensing steam turbine359.背压式汽轮机back pressure turbine360.抽汽式汽轮机steam extraction turbine361.中间再热式汽轮机reheating type steam turbine362.供热式汽轮机steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine363.冲动式汽轮机impulse turbine364.反动式汽轮机reaction turbine365.轴流式汽轮机axial flow turbine366.辐流式汽轮机radial flow turbine367.单轴汽轮机tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine368.双轴汽轮机double-shaft turbine, cross compound turbine369.前置式汽轮机topping turbine370.燃气轮机gas turbine371.高压汽轮机high pressure turbine372.中压汽轮机medium pressure turbine373.低压汽轮机low pressure turbine374.超高压汽轮机ultra pressure turbine375.亚临界压力汽轮机subcritical pressure turbine376.超临界压力汽轮机supercritical pressure turbine377.空冷式汽轮机组air cooled turbine unit378.燃气轮机组（装置）gas turbine unit379.高压汽缸high-pressure(HP) cylinder380.中压汽缸intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder381.低压汽缸low-pressure(LP) cylinder382.内汽缸inner casing383.外汽缸outer casing384.上汽缸upper casing385.下汽缸lower casing386.汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置cylinder flange heating appliance387.汽缸台板（底板）cylinder sole pin388.汽缸猫爪cylinder claw389.滑销sliding pin390.横销traverse pin391.纵销longitudinal pin392.立销vertical pin393.定位销aligning pin, locating pin394.汽轮机转子turbine rotor395.叶轮 impeller396.叶片blade,397.动叶片moving blade398.静叶片stationary blade399.叶根型式type of blade root400.末级叶片长度length of last stage blade401.喷嘴室nozzle box402.末级叶片强度last stage blade stress403.排汽室steam exhaust hood404.喷嘴nozzle405.围带shroud ring406.拉筋（拉金）lacing wire407.平衡块balance weight408.固定螺钉dowel409.隔板diaphragm410.隔板套diaphragm sleeve411.隔板汽封diaphragm seal, diaphragm sealing412.汽封steam seal gland, steam sealing413.迷宫式汽封labyrinth seal414.梳齿式汽封serrate-type steam seal415.汽封套seal bushing416.汽封块seal block417.汽封齿seal tooth418.轴承支架bearing stoll, bearing bracket419.主轴承箱main bearing box420.滚珠轴承ball bearing421.滚柱轴承roller bearing422.滑动轴承sliding bearing423.推力轴承thrust bearing424.止推环thrust collar425.瓦枕bearing pillow426.锁饼lock427.推力瓦块thrust bearing pad428.主油泵main oil pump429.备用油泵emergency bearing oil pump430.调速油泵regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump 431.交流润滑油泵AC lube oil pump432.直流润滑油泵DC lube oil pump433.注油器oil injector434.同步器synchronizer435.同步器手轮synchronizer hand wheel436.控制滑阀pilot valve437.随动滑阀servo-valve438.分配滑阀distributing pilot valve, distributor valve439.中间滑阀intermediate valve440.微分器differentiator441.功率限制器load limiter442.动态校正器dynamic corrector443.滑阀套valve sleeve444.喷油嘴oil nozzle445.弹性调速器flexible governor446.调速器挡块governor stop447.危急遮断器滑阀emergency trip pilot valve448.撞击子ram449.防火滑阀fire protection pilot valve450.延滞滑阀delay pilot valve451.跟踪滑阀follow-up pilot valve452.电-液转换器electro-hydraulic converter, electro-hydraulic transducer 453.切换滑阀change-over pilot valve454.危急保安器emergency governor455.危急保安器滑阀emergency governor pilot valve456.超速试验滑阀overspeed test pilot valve457.喷油试验滑阀nozzle test pilot valve458.反馈滑阀feedback pilot valve459.起动排油阀oil drain valve at star-up460.紧急放油阀emergency oil relieve valve461.排油口oil diacharge outlet462.节流滑阀throttle pilot valve463.滑动油阀movable pilot valve464.高压自动关闭器high-pressure automatic closing gear465.中压自动关闭器medium pressure automatic closing gear466.高压油动机（高压伺服马达） high-pressure hydraulic actuator, high-pressure servo-motor467.中压油动机medium-pressure hydraulic actuator, medium-pressure servo-motor468.杠杆lever469.轴shaft470.主轴main shaft471.传动轴(主动轴) driven shaft472.被动轴（从动轴）driven shaft473.小轴axle474.联轴器coupling475.刚性联轴器rigid coupling476.半挠性联轴器semi-flexible coupling477.齿型联轴器serrated coupling478.冷油器oil cooler479.溢油器oil overflow valve480.排油烟机oil-fume extractor, oil fume exhaust 481.油烟分离器oil-fume separator482.油净化器oil purifier, oil conditioner483.过滤罐filtering tank484.布袋式过滤器bag filter, fabric filter485.齿轮油泵gear oil pump486.顶轴油泵jacking oil pump487.柱塞式油泵piston type oil pump488.螺杆式油泵worm type oil pump489.盘车装置turning gear490.盘车手轮turning gear hand wheel491.化桩板lagging enclosure492.齿轮gear493.直齿式齿轮spur gear494.斜齿式齿轮helical gear495.伞型齿轮bevel gear496.蜗轮worm wheel497.蜗杆worm stem498.弹簧spring499.密封油箱sealing oil tank500.空气侧交流密封油泵air side AC sealing oil pump 501.空气侧支流密封油泵air side DC sealing oil pump 502.压差阀differential pressure valve503.平衡阀balancing valve504.密封瓦sealing pad505.缓冲油箱buffer oil tank506.高位油箱head oil tank, elevated oil tank 507.事故油箱emergency oil tank508.磁性过滤器magnetic filter509.发电机内冷水箱generator inner cooling water tank 510.发电机内冷水泵generator inner cooling water pump 511.离子交换器ion exchanger512.干燥器dryer, drier513.冷凝式干燥器condensing type drier514.凝汽器condenser515.多压式凝汽器multi-pressure condenser516.单流程凝汽器single-pass condenser517.双流程凝汽器double-pass condenser518.黄铜管brass tube519.管板tube plate520.凝汽器喉部condenser throat521.热水井hot well522.凝结水泵condensate pump523.泵壳pump casing524.盘根gland packing525.盘根压盖gland top cover526.盘根端盖gland end cover527.填料packing528.轴封抽汽风机shaft seal extraction fan529.轴封抽汽冷却器shaft seal extraction cooler, gland cooler530.轴封漏汽加热器shaft seal leakage heater531.低压加热器low-pressure feed water heater532.中压加热器media-pressure feed water heater533.高压加热器high-pressure feed water heater534.蒸汽冷却器steam cooler535.疏水冷却器drain water cooler536.汽侧steam side537.水侧water side538.U型管U-tube539.除氧器deaerator540.储水池water storage pond541.卧式除氧器horizontal type deaerator542.立式除氧器vertical type deaerator543.喷雾式除氧器atomizing type deaerator544.淋水盘water spraying tray, sprinkling tray545.除氧水箱deaerated water tank546.稳压水箱surge water tank, stabilizing water tank547.除盐水箱demineralized water tank548.除盐水泵demineralized water pump549.汽动给水泵steam-driven feed water pump550.电动调速给水泵motor-driven variable speed feed water pump551.前置水泵booster pump552.给水泵feed water pump553.机械密封mechanical seal554.碳精密封环carbon seal ring, carbon packing ring555.动环moving ring556.静环static ring557.平衡盘balancing disc558.液力偶合器hydraulic coupler559.泵轮（主动轮）pump impeller, driving impeller560.涡轮（从动轮）whirling impeller, driven impeller561.勺管scoop tube562.辅助油泵auxiliary oil pump563.疏水泵drain pump564.疏水扩容器drain flash tank565.疏水箱drain tank566.热网加热器heater for heating network, heating network hot water heater567.生水加热器raw water heater568.热网水泵pump for heating network, heating network hot water pump 569.生水泵raw water pump570.除尘水泵pump for scrubber, scrubber water pump571.壳体case, shell572.水室water chamber573.封头end cover574.挡板baffle plate575.导流板guide plate576.射水泵water jet pump577.真空泵vaccum pump578.射水抽气器water jet air ejector579.射汽抽气器steam jet air ejector580.射水池water jet pond581.排水池drain water pond582.工业水泵industrial water pump, service water pump583.排污泵blowdown pump584.轴流泵axial flow pump585.清水泵clean water pump586.污水泵sewage pump587.排水泵water discharge pump588.立式深井泵vertical deep-well pump589.深井泵deep-well pump590.潜水泵submerged pump591.循环水泵circulating water pump592.清污机trash remover593.混流泵mixed flow pump594.离心泵centrifugal pump595.旋转滤网rotating type screen, screw type strainer596.胶球泵rubber ball recirculating pump597.收球网ball screen598.装球网ball collector599.管式冷却器tubular cooler, tube type cooler599/1.支撑斜钢supporting wedge600.板式冷却器plate type cooler601.冷却水池cooling water pond602.喷水池spraying water pond603.冷却水塔cooling tower604.自然通风冷却塔natural draft cooling tower605.逆流式冷却塔reverse flow cooling tower606.横流式塔transverse flow cooling tower607.机力通风冷却塔mechanical draft cooling tower608.空气冷却塔air cooling tower609.干式冷却塔dry cooling tower610.分水槽water diversion channel611.竖井shaft, well612.闸板井gate well613.闸门室gate chamber, gate house614.挡风板air baffle plate615.新（主）蒸汽管道main steam piping, live steam piping 616.主蒸汽系统main steam system617.再热蒸汽系统reheat steam syetem618.抽汽系统extraction steam system619.轴封供汽系统shaft seal steam supply system620.轴封shaft seal shaft gland621.门杆漏汽系统valve lever leakage steam system622.汽缸法兰螺栓加热系统casing flange and bolt heating system 623.真空系统vaccum system624.凝结水系统condensate system625.再热蒸汽管道reheat steam system626.给水系统feed water system627.循环水系统circulating water system628.工业水系统industrial water system, service water system 629.供油系统oil supply system630.密封油系统seal oil system631.厂用蒸汽系统auxiliary steam system632.调速系统speed governing system633.电液调速系统electro-hydraulic speed governing system 634.发电机内冷水系统generator inner cooling water system 635.热网系统heating network system636.导汽管steam lead pipe637.连通管inter-connecting pipe638.抽汽管道steam extraction pipe639.抽汽母管steam extraction header640.厂用蒸汽管道plant service steam piping641.厂用蒸汽母管plant service steam header642.蒸汽旁路系统steam bypass system643.蒸汽大旁路single stage steam bypass644.一级蒸汽旁路first stage steam bypass645.二级蒸汽旁路second stage steam bypass646.辅助蒸汽母管auxiliary steam header647.供汽联箱steam header648.回汽联箱return steam header649.供水联箱water supply header650.回水联箱return water header651.门杆漏汽管道valve lever steam leakage piping652.轴封漏汽管道shaft seal leakage steam piping653.抽空气管道air extraction piping654.压缩空气管道compressed air piping655.氢气管道hydrogen piping656.疏水管道drain water piping657.凝结水管道condensate piping658.循环水管道circulating water piping659.工业水管道industrial water piping, service water piping 660.冷却水管道cooling water piping661.给水管道feed water piping662.除盐水管道demineralized water piping663.减温水管道attemperating water piping664.再循环水管道recirculating water piping665.排水管道water discharge piping666.润滑油供油管道lube oil supply piping667.润滑油管lube oil piping668.调速油管governing oil piping669.回油管道return oil piping670.压力油管道pressure oil piping671.密封油管道seal oil piping672.脉动油管pulsating oil piping673.热网水管道heating network water piping674.平衡管balance pipe675.电动主闸门motor-operated main gate valve676.高压主汽门high-pressure main stop valve677.中压主汽门intermediate pressure main stop valve 678.旁路门bypass valve679.防腐汽门corrosion-proof valve680.高压调速汽门high-pressure governor valve681.中压调速汽门medium pressure governor valve682.对空排汽门atmospheric relief valve683.疏水门drain valve684.调整门adjusting valve685.电动门motor-operated valve686.手动门hand-operated valve687.减温器attemperator, desuperheater688.减压器（阀）pressure reducer(valve)689.减温减压器temperature and pressure reducer690.抽汽电动门motor-operated steam extraction valve 691.抽汽逆止门extraction check valve692.高压排汽逆止门high-pressure exhaust check valve 693.逆止门check valve, non-return valve694.入口门inlet valve695.出口门outlet valve696.球型阀globe valve697.闸板阀gate valve698.针型阀needle valve699.翻板阀tripper valve700.液压阀hydraulic valve701.控制阀control valve702.换向阀reverse flow valve703.疏水阀drain valve704.蝶阀butterfly valve705.衬胶门rubber lined valve706.高压加热器入口联成阀composite valve at high pressure heater inlet 707.高压加热器出口联成阀composite valve at high pressure heater outlet 708.高压加热器旁路门high pressure heater bypass valve709.水封阀门water seal valve710.排污门blow down valve711.排气门exhaust steam valve712.排汽门exhaust steam valve713.补水门water supply valve, make-up water valve714.补油门oil valve, oil supply valve715.补氢门hydrogen supply valve716.空气门air valve717.真空破坏阀vacuum breaking valve, vacuum breaker718.排汽安全门exhaust steam safety valve719.弹簧安全门spring relief valve720.排汽缸喷水门exhaust cylinder water-spraying valve721.电磁阀solenoid valve, magnet valve722.前截门front intercept valve723.后截门rear intercept valve724.排氢门hydrogen vent valve725.中间抽头门intermediate stage bleed-off valve726.最小流量阀minimum flow valve727.暖泵门pump warming valve728.泵体放水门pump-body water drain valve729.放水门water discharge valve730.减温水门attemperating water valve731.切换门change-over valve, diverting valve732.联络门interconnection valve733.液压逆止门hydraulic check valve734.再沸腾加热门reboiled heating valve735.放空气门air vent valve736.再循环门recirculation valve737.冷却水门cooling water valve738.热效率thermal efficiency, heat efficiency739.内效率internal efficiency740.额定工况rated operation condition741.最大工况maximum operation condition742.汽耗量steam consumption743.汽耗率steam consumption rate744.热耗率specific heat consumption, heat rate745.新蒸汽压力initial steam pressure, live steam pressure746.再热蒸汽冷段压力cold reheated steam pressure747.再热蒸汽热段压力hot reheated steam pressure748.再热蒸汽热段温度hot reheated steam temperature749.再热蒸汽冷段温度cold reheated steam temperature750.主蒸汽流量steam flow751.再热蒸汽流量reheated steam flow752.低压缸排汽流量low-pressure cylinder exhaust steam flow753.转速rotating speed, revolution754.真空度vaccum755.旋转方向rotation direction756.给水温度feedwater temperature757.调节级压力pressure at velocity stage758.临界转速critical speed759.吊装重量lifting weight760.速度变化率speed variation rate761.迟缓率delay rate762.凸轮转角cam torque angle763.过热度superheat degree764.温差temperature difference765.端差terminal temperature difference766.过冷度supercooling degree767.高压加热器投入率high pressure heater availability rate768.轴向位移axial shift, axial displacement769.大轴晃动值shaft swinging value, shaft eccentricity770. 高压缸膨胀high-pressure cylinder expansion771.中压缸膨胀intermediate pressure cylinder expansion772.低压缸膨胀low pressure cylinder expansion773.市政速油压governing oil pressure774.润滑油压lubricating oil pressure775.脉动油压impulse oil pressure776.附加保安油压additional safeguard oil pressure777.滑阀上油压oil pressure above pilot valve778.滑阀下油压oil pressure under pilot valve779.润滑油温lubricating oil temperature780.轴承加油温度bearing return oil temperature781.轴承钨金温度babbit metal temperature, bearing metal temperature 782.推力瓦块温度thrust pad temperature783.密封油压seal oil pressure784.油位oil level785.水中含氧量oxygen content of water786.凝结水硬度condensate hardness787.轴承振动值shaft(bearing) vibration amplitude788.垂直振动值vertical vibration amplitude789.水平振动值horizontal vibration amplitude790.轴向振动值axial vibration amplitude791.油膜振荡oil film oscillation, oil whipping792.冲转impulse starting793.冷态启动cold start794.热态启动hot start795.滑参数启动starting at sliding parameters, sliding pressure starting 796.滑参数停机shut-down at sliding parameters, sliding pressure shut-down 797.升速speed up798.升速率percentage of maximum momentary speed variation,speed-up rate799.负荷上升率loading rate800.基本负荷base load801.调峰运行peak load regulating operation, cyclic operation802.空转idling, idle running803.手动打闸停机hand trip, turbine hand trip804.暖机turbine warming up805.最短盘车时间minimum turning time806.低速暖机low speed warming807.中速暖机medium speed warming808.滑参数起动曲线starting curve at sliding parameters,sliding pressure starting-up curve809.滑参数停机曲线shut-down curve at sliding parameters,sliding pressure shut-down curve810.全周进汽full admission811.部分进汽partial admission, partial-arc admission812.喷嘴调节nozzle governing813.节流调节throttle governing814.破坏真空vaccum breaking815.汽缸金属温度cylinder metal temperature816.听音检查sound detection817.惰走时间idling time818.超速试验overspeed test819.真空严密性试验vaccum leakage test820.主汽门严密性试验main steam stop valve leakage test821.危急遮断器充油试验emergency governor oil filling test822.低油压保护试验low oil pressure protection test823.调速系统静止试验governing system pre-operation test824.调速系统动态特性试验governing system dynamic performance test825.调速系统静态特性试验governing system static performance test826.甩负荷试验load-dump test, load-rejection test827.空负荷试验no-load test828.满负荷试验full-load test829.超负荷试验overload test830.转子平衡试验rotor balancing test831.动平衡dynamic balancing832.静平衡static balancing833.热力试验thermodynamic test834.叶片频率试验blade frequency test 835.投入运行to be put into operation 836.开启opening837.关闭closing838.启动starting-up839.停止shutting down840.充氢hydrogen charging841.排氢hydrogen discharging842.补水water make-up843.补油oil make-up844.水位调整water level regulation 845.暖管warming846.手摇同步器hand synchronizer847.检查inspection, examination 848.巡检routing inspection849.蒸汽带水carry-over850.水击hydraulic shock, water hammer 851.超速overspeed852.轴承损坏（烧瓦）bearing burnt-out853.断叶片broken blade854.断轴broken shaft855.气蚀cavitation856.反转（倒转）reversal rotation857.调节级regulation stage858.压力级pressure stage859.抽真空vaccum extraction860.盘车turning861.法兰加热flange heating862.螺栓加热bolt heating863.漏汽steam leakage864.漏水water leakage865.炭精轴封carbon packing866.冒烟smoking, smoke belching 867.着火fire catching, fire868.强烈振动strong vibration869.管道破裂piping breaking870.无蒸汽运行no-steam operation。
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