八年级英语下册 现在完成时与其它时态的辨析(易错考点回顾 提分闯关训练)练习 人教新目标版

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人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时讲解及练习

人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时讲解及练习

人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时讲解及练习现在完成时讲解现在完成时的基本结构是助动词have/has加上过去分词(done)。

在否定句中,主语后面要加上not,构成have/has not的形式。

在一般疑问句中,have/has要提到主语前面。

简略答语中,肯定回答要用Yes,后面跟主语和have/has;否定回答要用No,后面跟主语和haven't/hasn't。

现在完成时可以表示过去发生或已完成的动作对现在的影响或结果。

比如说,“I have spent all of my money (so far)”表示现在我没有钱花了。

另外,现在完成时也可以表示发生在过去某一时刻的、持续到现在的动作或状态。

这时常常和for(+时间段)或since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。

例如,“Mary has been ill for three days”表示玛丽已经生病三天了,“I have lived here since 1998”表示我自1998年以来一直住在这里。

现在完成时还有一些标志词,可以表达过去完成的动作对现在的影响。

这些标志词包括already、just和yet。

例如,“He has al ready got her help”表示他已经得到她的帮助,“He hasn't come back yet”表示他还没有回来。

This is the best film I have ever seen。

I have never seen a better movie before.He has never been to Beijing before。

He has never had the chance to visit Beijing.He says he has been to the USA three times already。

He has had the opportunity to visit the USA on three separate ns.So far。

时态复习(现在完成时与各时态辨析)牛津译林版英语八年级下册

时态复习(现在完成时与各时态辨析)牛津译林版英语八年级下册

八年级时态复习——现在完成时与时态辨析Step11.I have been living here _____ 1999.A. forB. afterC. inD. since2._____ have you been playing the guitar? For 5 years.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How often3.______ may I keep these books? For two weeks.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How soon4.______ have you been here? I’ve been here for months.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many5. The boy ______TV all morning.A. has watchedB. had watchedC. has been watchingD. watched6. How long _____ you _____ stamps? Since two years ago.A. have, collectedB. did, collectC. have , been collectingD. are, collecting7.They are still working in the fields. They ______ for two hours.A. was workingB. has been workingC. workedD. are working8.He looks tired. Oh , he ____ for three hours.A. have been skatingB. have been skatedC. has been skatingD. has been skated9. He ______ it for two hours, and he is still watching now.A. has beenB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching10. The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. has writtenStep2现在完成时态讲练2一、英语中还有一些动词的意义决定它们所表示的动作不能延续,只是一瞬间就结束的动作,这类动词叫做“非延续性动词”,常见的有:e,go,arrive,reach,see,hear,close,open,leave,begin,start,lose,buy,fall,join,die,get up,bee,borrow,lend,find,finish,receive等。

【名师推荐资料】八年级英语下册 现在完成时与其它时态的辨析(易错考点回顾+提分闯关训练)练习 人教新目

【名师推荐资料】八年级英语下册 现在完成时与其它时态的辨析(易错考点回顾+提分闯关训练)练习 人教新目

【易错考点回顾】现在完成时与其它时态的辨析【易错点睛】在现在完成时的考查中,以现在完成时与一般过去时的辨析较为常见。

两者有如下区别。

1. 两者都表示在过去发生的动作。

但现在完成时侧重过去的动作对现在造成的影响。

而一般过去时侧重于表过去的动作,与现在无关。

如:Yesterday I went to the zoo. 昨天我去了动物园。

(仅说明昨天去了动物园,与现在无关)Li Lei has read the book. 李磊已看过那本书。

(说明李磊了解那本书的内容)2. 连用的时间状语不同:与现在完成时连用的时间状语有already, yet, still, just, so far, in the last/past…, before, ever, never, since或for引出的时间等。

而一般过去时则常与ago, yesterday, last…, in 2000, just now等连用。

Have you ever picked flowers or steeped on the grass in a park? 你们曾在公园里摘过花或踩过草地吗?Father bought that watch ten years ago. 爸爸十年前买了那块手表。

I have never seen the film before. 我以前从没看过这部影片。

一招致胜【易错考点回顾】1. —______ you ______ your homework yet?—Yes. I ______ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish【错因分析】题干中有个yet,这是现在完成时常用的副词,如果考生忽视了这一点,就容易错选,而答语中有个 a moment ago,这是一般过去时的常用时间状语,所以在做时态题的时候,需把握住题干中的时间状语,否则容易错选。

人教版八年级英语下册时态专讲-现在完成时讲解+练习

人教版八年级英语下册时态专讲-现在完成时讲解+练习

人教版八年级英语下册时态专讲:现在完成时讲解+练习一、现在完成时用法:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并且有可能还会持续的动作或状态。

由“have/has+过去分词”构成,主要有两个含义:①表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系,有时无时间状语,有时和一些表示不确定的过去时间状语连用,如:many times,just,yet,ever,never,already,before,so far, by now等连用。

②表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作,用于延续性动词,且句中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语,如:since + 时间点/从句,for two months, so far等。

二、现在完成时基本结构:主语+have/has+过去分词(done)①肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.②否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)?常与时间状语连用:just, already, yet, ever, never, before, several times.Already: “已经”; yet“仍然, 还”,这两个副词常常用于完成时态, 其中already常用于肯定句, yet常用于否定句和疑问句中。

如: Jim has already finished his work. Jim已经把他的工作做完了。

Mother hasn’t come home yet. 妈妈还没回来。

三、现在完成时一般过去时的区别:现在完成时表示的是与现在有关联的过去事件;而一般过去时则与现在毫无关系,只是单纯的过去的情况。

比较:I have lost my pen, so I have to buy one.我丢了钢笔,所以得去买一枝。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 8 高频易错点讲解和练习

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 8 高频易错点讲解和练习

八年级英语下册Unit 8高频易错点讲解和练习一、already和yet区别两者都可以用于现在完成时already意为“已经”,用于肯定句中,强调某事已经发生;也可用于疑问句或否定句的句末,表示惊讶yet 意为“已经;还”,一般用于否定句和疑问句,用来谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。

如:I've already finished my homework.我已经完成了我的家庭作业。

--Have you finished your homework yet?--No, not yet.--你完成了你的家庭作业了吗?--不,还没有。

Have you find your ruler yet?你还没有找到你的直尺吗?【练习】用already,just, yet 或 never 填空。

1.--Has Li Ming received the invitation___?--No, he hasn't got it_______.But I know Mr.Zhao has______got it.2.--Have you read any books on Mars?--No, I have _______read a single word about Mars.3.--Have you been to London?--No, we have _______been there.4.When I arrived, he had only _______left.5.The spaceship hasn't sent any information back to us _______.6.--Have you read Oliver Twist____?--Yes, I've______read it three times.A.already; yetB.yet; alreadyC.already; alreadyD.yet; yet7.We're worried about Mike,because we haven't received a letter from him _______.A.alreadyB.everC.yetD.never【答案】1.yet; yet ; already2.never3.never4.just5.yet6.B7.C二、the number of和a number of 的区别【中考重点短语】the number of意为“……的数量”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,表语常是数词,也可接large,small作表语a number of 意为“许多的”,相当于many,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

(完整版)八年级的下册的现在完成时态考点汇总(初二英语下).docx

(完整版)八年级的下册的现在完成时态考点汇总(初二英语下).docx

现在完成时态 --练习资料结构:助动词 have/has + 过去分词句型转换:否定句:一般疑问句 :特殊疑问句:一、表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,(强调结果现在还存在)例如I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。

(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”)I have just had my breakfast. 对(现在的影响:不饿 )Has he had his breakfast?Yes,he has.将一般过去时的句子改写为现在完成时的句子。

1. My father bought many books for me yesterday .Now , I have a lot to read because ________________________________2. I saw this film last week.Now, I know this film because I_____________________.3. I did my homework yesterday.Now, I can give it to the teacher because I______________二、通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词just (谓语动词之前 ) (刚刚), already(已经 (肯定句 ) ), before(之前) , yet(一般疑问 (句末) ,已经;否定句:还)never(从不) , ever (疑问句 ) twice(两次) ,recently(近来)等状语连用,可以和瞬间动词和持续性动词连用, 1Tom hasalready finished his homework.Tom hasn’tfinished his homework yet.2I have just had my lunch.She hasn’tseen you befor e.3Have you ever eaten fish?I have never eaten fish三、体会时间状语:①I have never heard of that before.②Have you ever ridden a horse?③ She has already finished the work.④Have you milked the cow yet?Yes, I have done that already.⑤ I’ve just finished my homework.⑥He has not come yet.四、请先圈出时间状语,再用词的适当形式填空1. I ________(have) lunch already.2.the train_______ (arrive) yet?3.Tom ____ never_______ (be ) to China.4.The twin ______just _____(see) my father.5.The twins ____(see) my father just now.6.______ you ever _______(ride) a horse? Never.7._____ you ________(clean) the room?Yes, we__________(do) that already.When _______ you ______(do) it?We _______(do) it an hour ago.8._____ he ______(see) this film yet? No.When _____ he _____(see) it?He ______ it tomorrow.9.How many times _____you______(come) here?Once.五、翻译句子:1你已经问过这个问题两边了,别再烦我了。

八年级英语下册 unit 8语法专项练习 ——现在完成时解析及习题

八年级英语下册 unit 8语法专项练习 ——现在完成时解析及习题

用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. 2. The Smiths _______________(watch) were watching TV this time yesterday . She ____________(make) has made a lot of friends here so far.
现在完成时态:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造 成的影响或结果,也可以表示过去已经开始,一直持续到现在 的动作或状态。
结构:have/has + done (动词的过去分词)
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:
现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造 成的影响或结果,强调现在的情况,它与现在有密 切的关系,它不能和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态,和现在 不发生联系,可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。
Liu Xiang has gone to France . Liu Xiang went to France last week.
A: Look at the picture, who is he ?
B: He’ Wang Zhizhi . has ever ______( played play) He ____ basketball in America .
The
Present
Perfect Tense
现在完成时态
Where have you ever been ?
---I have been to…
Where has she gone ? ---She has gone to Beijing .
1. Has China held the Olympic Games so far ? yet --- No, it hasn’t . It hasn’t held them ____. It has never ____held the Olympic Games before . 2. Has America ever had the Olympic Games ?

八年级英语下册现在完成时+unit10重点知识总结+练习

八年级英语下册现在完成时+unit10重点知识总结+练习

现在完成时(Ⅰ)1、助动词have/has+过去分词现在完成时(Ⅱ)2、在含有be动词的现在完成时态的句子中,谓语部分由“have/has+been”构成。

其中have/has为助动词。

(1)肯定句:主语+have/has+been+其他(2)否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+been+其他(3)一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+been+其他肯定的简略回答是:Yes,主语+have/has.否定的简略回答是:No,主语+have/has not.(4)特殊疑问句+have/has+主语+been+其他?3、用法用来表示之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果却和现在有联系:动作或状态发生在过去,但它的影响现在还存在,可以和never, ever, once, twice, three/four/…..times等副词(短语)连用。

____________________________________________________他们去过北京两次。

_____________________________________________________我从未去过那里。

_____________________________________________________你去过上海吗?4、“have/has been to+地点名词”与“have/has gone to+地点名词”的区别______________________________________________________她去过上海。

(现在不在上海)______________________________________________________她去上海了。

(现在已在上海或在途中)5、现在完成时态与一般过去时态的区别(1)一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态;现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

现在完成时专项训练人教版八年级英语下册(1)

现在完成时专项训练人教版八年级英语下册(1)

现在完成时一、概念(持续+影响)①表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在。

Eg:She has lived in Yunnan for 10 years.②表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响。

I have read the book three times.二、结构Have/has+done(过去分词)动词变过去分词规则1.一般直接加ed2.以e结尾加d3.辅音加y结尾改y为i加ed4.重读闭音节,双写词尾加ed.(stop,plan,shop,drop)三、时间标志词1.since+时间点/从句2.For+时间段3.In the past few years在过去的几年里4.Just刚刚(just now 用于一般过去时)5.So far到目前为止6.Ever/once/twice...7.already(肯定句)/yet(否定句或疑问句)四、句型转换(have/has 是助动词)变否定句:have/has+not变一般疑问句:have/has提到句首,第一人称变第二人称回答:肯定Yes,主语+have/has 否定No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t五、特殊句式(注意:home/here/there前不加介词)Have/has been to 已经去过...(回来了)Have/has gone to 已经去了...(没回来)Have/has been in已经呆了多久(后加一段时间)六、短暂性动词在现在完成时中的注意事项短暂性动词不与一段时间连用,需改成延续性动词。

口诀:感冒穿衣借来买;病去始终入睡醒;开关离去驾鹤游。

Catch a hold→start/begin→Put on→finish→borrow→join→come→fall asleep→buy→wake→Fall ill→open→go→close→leave→die→习题练习一、写出下列动词的过去分词。

1.plan→→2.like→→5.cut→→6.get→→9.break→→二、用for/since 填空。

人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时讲解及练习

人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时讲解及练习

现在完成时讲解一.基本结构:助动词have/has+过去分词(done)二.句型:否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语:Yes,主语+have/has.(肯定)No,主语+haven't/hasn't.(否定)三.用法(1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果I have spent all of my money(so far).(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)Guo zijun has(just/already)come.(含义:郭子君现在在这儿)My father has gone to work.(含义是:我爸爸现在不在这儿)(2)现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用.①f or+时段②s ince+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来)③s ince+时段+ago④s ince+从句(过去时)●⑤I t is+时段+since+从句(过去时)Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since1998.四.has gone(to),has been(to),has been(in)的区别Have/Has gone(to):去了(现在不在说话现场)Where is your father?H e has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been(to):去过(已不在去过的地方)My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in:呆了多久(还在所呆的地方)My father has been in Shanghai for two months./sin ce two months ago.五.现在完成时的标志1.现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:*以already,just和yet为标志He has already got her help.他已得到她的帮助。

八年级英语下册 现在完成时讲解和练习 人教新目标版

八年级英语下册 现在完成时讲解和练习 人教新目标版

八年级英语下册现在完成时讲解和练习人教新目标版现在完成时练习现在完成时是由助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。

助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。

它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。

过去分词是主要的谓语动词,说明句子的意义。

〔1〕表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间,但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。

常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。

如:-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it.你〔已经〕吃午饭了吗?我刚刚吃过。

〔现在我不饿了〕〔2〕表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

这个动作可能刚停止,可能仍然在进行。

常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。

\如:He has taught here since 1981他自1981年就在这儿教书。

〔可能还要继续教〕I have't seen her for four years.我有四年没见到她了。

3.结构1〕.陈述句结构:主语+have( has)〔not〕+过去分词+其它。

have not=haven’t has not=hasn’t.2〕.一般疑问句结构:Have( Has )+主语+过去分词+其它?3〕.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+have(has) +主语+ 过去分词+其它?eg. He has already finished his homework.He hasn’t finished his homework yet.Has he finished his homework yet?--Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t./ No, not yet.〔3〕表示说话前发生过一次或屡次的动作,现在成为一种经验,一般译为汉语―过‖,常带有twice, ever, never, three times等时间状语。

如: I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京二次。

英语初二下八大时态练习题

英语初二下八大时态练习题

英语初二下八大时态练习题一、时态基础知识回顾在英语中,时态是主要用来表示动作或状态发生的时间的一种语法形式。

英语中常用的时态包括以下八种:1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense):表示经常性、习惯性的行为或真理。

2. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense):表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。

3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense):表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或情况。

4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense):表示现在正在进行的动作。

5. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense):表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

6. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense):表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

7. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense):表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直延续到现在或刚刚结束的情况。

8. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense):表示过去某一时间或动作在过去某一时间之前完成。

二、练习题1. 他通常和朋友们一起去图书馆学习。

2. 我们昨天在一家餐厅吃晚饭。

3. 明天我会打电话给你。

4. 她现在正在和家人一起观看电影。

5. 他昨晚七点钟正在给他的母亲打电话。

6. 我们下个周末会去海边度假。

7. 我已经完成我的家庭作业了。

8. 昨天晚上他已经到达了巴黎。

三、答案1. He usually goes to the library to study with his friends.2. We had dinner at a restaurant yesterday.3. I will call you tomorrow.4. She is watching a movie with her family now.5. He was calling his mother at 7 o'clock last night.6. We will go to the beach for vacation next weekend.7. I have finished my homework.8. He had arrived in Paris last night.以上是英语初二下学期八大时态的练习题和答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助!。

人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时态讲解和练习

人教版八年级英语下册现在完成时态讲解和练习

现在完成时态讲解和练习一、结构现在完成时态由“助动词have/ has+过去分词” 构成陈述句I have lost my pen.否定句I haven’t (have not)lost my pen.一般疑问句Have you lost your pen? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.特殊疑问句I have lost my pen. (提问) What have you lost?选择疑问句Have y ou lost your pen or pencil?过去分词变化:(1)与过去式一样:直去双改(2)不规则:AAA ABB ABA ABC AABbuy-bought-bought make-made-made read-read-read write-wrote-written beat-beat-beaten become-became-become 二、基本用法:(一)表示过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果。

如:(1)He has come 他来了(他现在在这儿)(2)He has turned on the light 他已经把灯打开了(房间是亮的)(3)She has learned to skate 她学过滑冰(她现在会滑冰)(4)He has been to Armenia 他去过美国(他现在不在那里,但知道那里的情况)✧考点探究:1、对这种用法的考查,主要考查学生对现在完成时态的判断。

这种用法强调过去动作对现在造成的影响,因此,在题干中常用一般现在时态或一般将来时态的句子来说明这种影响或结果。

(口诀:前后两句呈因果,必用现在完成时)如:(1)I ___________ (spend) all the money, so I have to walk home.答案为have spent. 花光钱是过去的动作,但对现在造成了影响,“我现在必须得步行回家”。

八年级英语时态易错辨析单选题50题

八年级英语时态易错辨析单选题50题

八年级英语时态易错辨析单选题50题1. Look! The students ______ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案:B。

本题考查现在进行时。

“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”,主语是“The students”,所以be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing,所以答案选B。

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,本题中有“Look!”,强调正在发生的动作,所以要用现在进行时。

2. My mother usually ______ dinner at six o'clock.A. cooksB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时。

“usually”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。

现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,本题说的是通常的情况,不是正在进行,所以用一般现在时。

3. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. sing答案:B。

本题考查现在进行时。

“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”,someone 作主语,be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing,所以答案选B。

一般现在时不用于这种强调正在听的当下正在发生的动作。

4. We ______ English class every day.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. will have答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时。

“every day”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“We”是复数,所以动词用原形have。

八年级英语时态辨析单选题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语时态辨析单选题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语时态辨析单选题40题(答案解析)1.She often ______ to school by bike.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:B。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用goes。

A 选项go 是原形,主语是第一、二人称或复数时使用;C 选项went 是过去式,用于一般过去时;D 选项going 不能单独作谓语。

2.We ______ a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

last weekend 是过去的时间标志,要用had。

A 选项have 是原形,用于一般现在时;C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。

3.My mother ______ breakfast for us every day.A.cookB.cooksC.cookedD.cooking答案:B。

本题考查一般现在时。

every day 是一般现在时的标志,主语是my mother,第三人称单数,谓语动词用cooks。

A 选项cook 是原形,主语是第一、二人称或复数时使用;C 选项cooked 是过去式,用于一般过去时;D 选项cooking 不能单独作谓语。

4.I ______ my homework yesterday evening.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:C。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday evening 是过去的时间标志,要用did。

A 选项do 是原形,用于一般现在时;B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;D 选项doing 不能单独作谓语。

5.They ______ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:A。

外研社八年级下册现在完成时(重点语法提升练)

外研社八年级下册现在完成时(重点语法提升练)

现在完成时1、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:现在完成时侧重对现在的影响;一般过去时只是对过去的描述,不强调影响,是过去的时间点发生的事情。

When 提问时间点,不能跟现在完成时连用。

如:I have had breakfast. 我已经吃了早餐了。

(已经饱了,不用再吃了)I had breakfast. 我吃过早餐了。

(普通描述过去的事情,没有饱不饱的含义)Derek has watched the movie. When did he watch it? 德里克已经看过这电影了。

他什么时候看的?2、常与现在完成时连用的副词:just:刚刚;常用于现在完成时态,通常放在助动词之后,实义动词之前。

The train has just left.just now:刚才;相当于a moment ago,常用于一般过去时,通常放在句末。

I saw him just now.yet已经;与现在完成时连用,用于疑问句或否定句中,通常置于句末,也可与not连用,表示“还没有”。

already已经;与现在完成时连用,常用于肯定句中,一般不用于否定句,但可用于疑问句中never 从不;常与完成时连用,用在句子中表否定一、单项选择1.—Have you gone to the park ________?—Yes. I have.A.already B.yet C.soon D.tomorrow2.Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!A.has worked B.will work C.worked D.was working3.—I have ______ finished my homework. What about you?—Not ______. I will finish it in half an hour.A.yet; already B.yet; still C.already; yet D.yet; yet4.Mount Yangming is fantastic. ________you ever__________ it?A.Have; visited B.Was; visiting C.Do; visit5.—Have you ever _________ any other country before?—Yes. I _________ Australia last year. I’ve stayed there for two weeks.A.been to; gone to B.been to; went toC.gone to; been to D.gone to; went to6.—When _________ your dad _________ this car?—In 2013. He _________ this car for ten years. He loves it very much.A.has; bought; has had B.has; bought; has boughtC.did; buy; has bought D.did; buy; has had7.William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.A.will write B.is writing C.has written D.writes8.—Where is your mother, Kim?—She ________ Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend.A.goes to B.has gone to C.will go to D.has been to9.—What great progress Huawei _________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is having B.will have C.has had D.have10.—Where have you ________ these days? —I have ________ to Dalian with my family.A.been; gone B.been; been C.gone; been D.gone; gone11.Betty here for 10 years, so she knows well about her neighbourhood.A.has lived B.will live C.lived D.was living12.We ________ the computer for you. You can use it now.A.will fix B.have fixed C.are fixing D.fixed13.—I can’t find Alice. Where is she? —Oh, she ________ to the library.A.was going B.has been C.has gone14.Thanks to the use of 5G technology, ways of communication ________ a lot.A.improves B.has improved C.have improved D.improved15.—________ your uncle ________ the Great Wall?—Yes, he has.A.Did; visit B.Has; visited C.Does; visit D.Will; visit16.Not only he but also I ________ the movie before.A.see B.sees C.have seen D.has seen17.Mr. Li ________ four books, and all of them are bestsellers.A.has written B.will write C.is writing D.writes18.—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this winter?—Yes, I________ a plan already.A.make B.will make C.have made D.am making19.He likes novels written by J.K. Rowling. He ________ all her works about Harry Potter twice.A.has read B.read C.is reading D.reads20.—Why won’t you go to the movies with us, Peter? —Because I ________ that movie twice.A.see B.have seen C.saw D.will see21.I ________ my homework. Can I go to play with my friends now, Mom?A.complete B.completedC.have completed D.will complete22.How clean the classroom is! I’m sure someone ________ it.A.cleans B.is cleaning C.will clean D.has cleaned23.—Mom, I ________ my homework. May I watch TV for a while now? —Sure.A.will finish B.finished C.have finished D.finish24.—Have you ________ spoken to a foreign visitor? —No, not ________.A.ever; never B.yet; ever C.ever; yet D.yet; yet25.—____ she ever________ Tower Bridge?—Yes. She________ it two years ago.A.Did; visit; visited B.Has; visited; visitedC.Is; visiting; has visited D.Does; visit; visits26.I ________ think he ________ ever visited the island.A./; hasn’t B.don’t; was C.don’t; has D.don’t; will27.Have you________been to the UK?A.just B.ever C.once D.yet28.What’s the best gift John __________ ever received?A.have B.has C.had D.having29.—Have you ever been to an aquarium? —No, ________.A.I have B.I am not C.I haven’t D.I hasn’t30.— ________ you ever ________ to Shanghai?— No, never.A.Haven’t; arrived B.Hasn’t; arrived C.Didn’t; arrived D.Have; been 31.— ________ you ever_________ to Beijing before?—No, never.A.Did; go B.Have; been C.Will; go D.Do; go32.—Have you _________ visited the Great Wall?—No, _________.A.already; ever B.ever; never C.never; ever D.ever; yet33.—________ you ever ________ that new film?—Yes. I ________ it a week ago.A.Have; seen; saw B.Have; seen; see C.Do; see; see34.Mike’s parents are Germans, but he ________ to Germany so far.A.never went B.never go C.has never been D.will never go35.As an exchange student, Alan ________ Shijiazhuang for one and a half years.A.has been to B.has been in C.has gone to D.has been36.—Mr. Liu, have you ever ________ abroad?—Yes, I’ve ________ Singapore once.A.been; been to B.gone; been in C.been; gone to37.—Do you know the new cinema in our town?—I ________ there twice. It has the most comfortable seat of all.A.have been to B.had gone to C.have been D.has been in38.—Have you ever ________ an amusement park?—Yes, I have. I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A.been to; went to B.gone to; have been to C.gone to; went to39.They ________ England and they will be back next week.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have gone in D.have been on40.— Why do you look so worried?— My daughter ________ Pairs for three years. I miss her a lot.A.has arrived in B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone to二、单词拼写41.The students (finish) all their homework already.42.They already to many songs by the Beatles, but they cannot sing any of them. (listen) 43.Jimmy (not write) a letter to his friend because he has been busy lately.44.—Where is Tom?—He (go) to London. He will come back in two days.45.Jenny (not mail) her friend’s present yet.46.— you ever (visit) the science museum?—Yes, I have. I went there last year.47.Great changes (take) place in our country during the past 20 years.48.My pen pal said he would write to me, but I (receive) any letters from him so far.49.I (be) to Beijing several times, but I still want (go) there this vacation.50.My brother never (eat) British food.51.He has (be) in Beijing for a week. However, he (not visit) the Great Wall yet.52.you (read) the news about the robbery in the bank?53.They have (dig) a hole and put the tree into it.54.The man has (steal) many things from the company.55.Oh no! The last bus (leave). What shall we do?56.Recently, we (learn) about the population of the world.57.China (develop) into a modern country in the last 50 years.58.There is no need to watch this film because we (watch) it.59.John never (be) to the space museum before.60.you ever (hear) about UFO?61.the young man ever (travel) to England?参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——你已经去公园了吗?——是的。

专题03 Unit 2 语法Grammar 现在完成时(2)-八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练

专题03 Unit 2 语法Grammar 现在完成时(2)-八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练

班级姓名学号分数Unit 2 Travelling.Grammar 现在完成时(2)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1.— Where is Han Mei now?— She ________ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days.A.has gone B.has been C.goes D.went 2.—Mum, where is Dad?—Hе _________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to 3.—Have you ever ________ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an?—Yes. I went there last year.A.gone to B.been to C.been in4.—I want to return this book to Mary, but I can’t find her anywhere.—She ________ the teachers’ office. You can find her there.A.has left B.was away from C.has gone to D.has been to 5.Mr. Green ______ Beijing for vacation. He will be back next month.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.will go 6.—Where is your father?—He ________ Beijing.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has gone D.has been 7.— Where is Mr. Green?— He _________ the bookstore. You have to wait for him.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to D.is going to 8.Wanda Plaza ________ for many years, but I ________ there only once.A.has opened; have gone B.has opened; has beenC.has been open; have gone D.has been open; have been9.— Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?— No, it ________ be her. She ________ to Japan.A.mustn’t; has gone B.mustn’t; has been C.can’t; has gone D.can’t; has been10.—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A.has fallen asleep B.has been asleep C.fell asleep D.falls asleep 11.-- Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?-- In April. I _____ it for two months.A.have hadB.hadC.have boughtD.bought12.—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 13.—Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She New York for three days.A.has gone to B.has been toC.has been in D.has come in14.-_______ did your uncle leave his hometown? – He _______ for nearly twenty years. A.When; has left B.When; has been awayC.How long; has left D.How long; has been away15.—Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A.has fallen ill B.has been ill C.fell ill D.was ill 16.---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A.since B.before C.unless D.though 17.Wanda Square _______ for half a year, but I _______ there so far.A.has opened, haven't got B.has been open, haven't beenC.has been open, haven't gone D.has opened, haven't been 18.Wanda Plaza ________ for many years, but I ________ there only once.A.has opened; have gone B.has opened; have beenC.has been open; have gone D.has been open; have been 19.—He’s just come back from work, _____?—______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.A.hasn’t he; Yes, he has B.hasn’t he;No, he hasn’tC.isn’t he; Yes, he, is D.isn’t he; No, he isn’t20.My uncle _____ Qingdao for two weeks. He lives in Xi’an, but he ______ Qingdao many times.A.went; has been to B.has been to; has been inC.has been in;has been to D.has gone to; has been in21.________ has Lucy been a member of the Singing Club since she ________ to China? A.How soon; comes B.How often; got C.How long; came D.How far; arrived22.—She _________. Please be quiet!—What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.A.has just fallen asleep; have got up B.has just slept; have got upC.has just fallen asleep; have been up D.has just been asleep; have been up. 23.— May I speak to Mr. Black?— Sorry, he ______ Hong Kong. But he ______ in a few days.A.has been to; will come B.has gone to; will comeC.has been to; came D.has gone to; came24.- ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa?- Yes, only once.A.Have; been in B.Has; been to C.Has; gone to D.Have; been to 25.—________you ever ________ America?—Yes, I have.A.Have; gone to B.Have; gone in C.Have; been to D.Have; been in 26.—has your father been staying in Jiuzhaigou?—For two weeks.—will he be back?—In two days,I think.A.How long,How often B.How soon,How longC.How long,How soon D.How many,How soon27.-What do you think of your junior high school life?-It some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years.A.Leave B.left C.has left D.will leave 28.She __________ English for about five years.A.taught B.has taught C.has begun to teach D.began to teach 29.The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He ________ there for 10 days. A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 30.It seems that the cat ________ for quite some time.A.has died B.died C.has dead D.has been dead 31.-I have watched the game.-When you it?A.have; watched B.do; watch C.did; watch D.will; watch 32.-Have you finished your housework ?-Yes, I've done that .A.yet; already B.already; yet C.ever; never D.still; just 33.Mr Green in China since five years ago.A.lived B.has lived C.lives D.is going to live 34.—Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is sleeping now. She ______ Shanghai.A.have just been to B.have already gone toC.has just been to D.has already gone to35.—Is your father at home?—No. He _______ home since last Sunday.A.has left B.has been away from C.has been on D.has been at 36.—How long ______ you _______ this pen ?—Only one day. I ______ it yesterday.A.have, bought, had B.did, have, hadC.did, buy, bought D.have, had, bought37.---- How long _______ you _______ Lily's English-Chinese dictionary?----- For two weeks.A.did; borrow B.have; borrowedC.have; kept D.did; kept38.Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour.A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on D.began39.-- I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?--Because I for a long-distance call (长途电话) then from my son in England.A.was waiting B.will wait C.have waited D.waited 40.—I’d like you to tell me something about Zhangjiajie.—I’m sorry, neither I nor Jack _________ there.A.goes to B.has gone C.has been二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41.Mother's Day is coming. But he _______ (buy)a present for his mother yet. 42.I ______ (not see) her for a long time.43.They ______ (leave) the shopping center already.44.The old man ____________ (die) for almost 5 years.45.—Is your father at home?—No, he isn’t. He _______ (go) to Beijing.46.— _______ you _______ (pack) everything?—Not yet.47.The tiger has been ________ (die) for a few days since the strong storm happened that day.48.-Where's your father?-He ___________________ (go) to Qingdao for a holiday.49.—Where is Mr. Brown?—He ________ (go) to the library. He will come back in an hour.50.My grandfather _________ (die) for two years. I miss him very much.三、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)51.Mary came to China three years ago. (改为同义句)Mary ________ ________ in China since three years ago.52.The couple married in 2014.(改为同义句)The couple ________ ________ married ________ 2014.53.My father isn't here now. He went to London by train this morning. (改为同义句)My father ________ ________ ________ London.54.Alice has been to the West Lake and Peter has been there, too. (同义句转换)_________ Alice _________ Peter _________ _________ to the West Lake.55.Gina isn’t here. She went to the library. (合并为一句)Gina________ _________to the library参考答案:1.A句意:——韩梅现在在哪里?——她已经去上海了。

八年级下册英语现在完成时总结以及易错点含答案

八年级下册英语现在完成时总结以及易错点含答案

八年级下册英语现在完成时总结以及易错点含答案一、选择题1.— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A.make B.am making C.have made D.will make 2.Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught3.It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now.A.finish B.were finishing C.have finished D.will finish 4.—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A.has left B.has been away from C.was away from D.left 5.—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.had6.Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A.didn't finish B.hasn't finished C.wasn't finishing D.won't finish 7.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 8.—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A.don’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.haven’t finished 9.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone 10.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 11.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call 12.Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A.was away from B.left C.has been away from D.has left13.For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sit B.sits C.sat D.has sat 14.—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.is walking15.I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books.A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read16.— W hy don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.won’t finish 17.The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased 18.The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in 19.—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A.have studied B.studied C.was studying D.study20.My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A.has fallen B.fell C.has felt D.has been 21.—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been in D.has been in22.一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish23.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 24.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was25.Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A.has never gone B.had never gone C.has never been D.had never been 26.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 27.—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A.is coming up B.comes up C.came up D.has come up28.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 29.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 30.—Bill Gate s and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longerbelieve we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with31.—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 32.Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become 33.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted 34.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on 35.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 36.Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to 37.—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to 38.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to 39.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened40.Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.have been to 41.—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. The y’re so early.A.clean B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.was cleaning 42.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have hadD.lend; bought43.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 44.—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A.begun B.finished C.been on D.been over 45.—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A.raised B.was raising C.have raised D.will raise 46.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 47.The train ________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.is leaving 48.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 49.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 50.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his sec ond hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——妈妈,我打包的午餐在哪?——在厨房里,我已经给你做了两个三明治。

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—Yes. I ______ it a moment ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished
C. Have; done; have finished D. Will; do; finish
【错因分析】题干中有个yet,这是现在完成时常用的副词,如果考生忽视了这一点,就容易错选,而答语中有个a moment ago,这是一般过去时的常用时间状语,所以在做时态题的时候,需把握住题干中的时间状语,否则容易错选。
16. —Jenny, when did you move here?
—I ______ here for three years.
A. lived B. moved C. have moved D. have lived
17. Rick ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came toChina.
1.—______ you ______ the dog? It’s very hungry now.
—Oh, I forgot.
A. Did; feed B. Have; fed C. Do; feed D. Will; feed
2. Leave the book here, please. I _____ it yet. I’ll go on reading it tonight.
13. It seems that EI Nino ______ some disasters in the world in the past few months.
A. has caused B. is causing C. will cause D. caused
14. This museum ______ here for over 80 years. It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
Li Lei has read the book.李磊已看过那本书。(说明李磊了解那本书的内容)
2.连用的时间状语不同:与现在完成时连用的时间状语有already, yet, still, just, so far, in the last/past…, before, ever, never, since或for引出的时间等。而一般过去时则常与ago, yesterday, last…, in 2000, just now等连用。
11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D
A. is; was B. had been; is C. was; has been D. has been; is
15. The water ______ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.
A. became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming
A. don't read B. didn't read C. haven't read D. won't read
19. —Do you still play basketball?
—Oh, no. I ______ it for the past two years.
A. haven't played B. didn't play C. won't play D. hadn't played
3.(2017常德)I ______ Anna since three years ago.
A. knew B. know C. have known
答案:C
解析:根据句中的时间状语since three years ago可知要用现在完成时,其结构是have/has+过去分词,故选C。
【闯关提分训练】现在完成时与其它时态的辨析
Have you ever picked flowers or steeped on the grass in a park?你们曾在公园里摘过花或踩过草地吗?
Father bought that watch ten years ago.爸爸十年前买了那块手表。
I have never seen the film before.我以前从没看过这部影片。
A. won't see B. don't see C. haven't seen D. didn't see
12. My mother ______ a good example for me since I was young.
A. was B. has been C. will be D. is
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
【答案】B
解析:根据for an hour可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,通常用于现在完成时中,并且动词应用延续性动词,而fall asleep是瞬时性动词,在完成时中应变成持续性的状态,故选B。
【易错考点回顾】现在完成时与其它时态的辨析
【易错点睛】
在现在完成时的考查中,以现在完成时与一般过去时的辨析较为常见。两者有如下区别。
1.两者都表示在过去发生的动作。但现在完成时侧重过去的动作对现在造成的影响。而一般过去时侧重于表过去的动作,与现在无关。如:
Yesterday I went to the zoo.昨天我去了动物园。(仅说明昨天去了动物园,与现在无关)
10. —Is that a new coat?
—No, I ______ it for a long time.
A. bought B. have bought C. have had
11. It's nice to see you again. We ______ each other since 2014.
4.—Tom, ____ you ever ____ that new film?
—Yes. I ____ it a week ago.
A. have; seen; saw B. have; seen; see
C. do; see; see D. had; seen; saw
5. —Tom! I ______ you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.
A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know
【答案】C
解析:考查动词的时态。since引导时间状语从句时,从句用一般过去时,主句应用现在完成时。故选C。
2.(2018青岛)—It’s time to work now.
—OK, I’ll wake Carl up. He ______ for an hour.
A. finish B. haven’t finished C. will finish D. finished
3. We ______ up, so we should help parents do some housework.
A. grow B. grew C. will grow D. have grown
一招致胜
时态
现在完成时
一般过去时
意义
过去的动作对现在有影响
过去的动作
时间状语
since, since then, for+一段时间, so far, in the last/past…
ago, yesterday, last…, just now, in +过去年份,…
【易错考点回顾】
1. —______ you ______ your homework yet?
—Sorry, Aunt!
A. tell B. told C. have told D. am telling
6. —Over 100 countries and organizations ______ warm support to the Belt and Road iative(倡议)since 2013.
【思路点拨】把握住现在完成时的使用特点,抓住题干中的关键词和时间状语即可快速的判断出正确答案。
【正确答案】正确答案为B。句意:——你做完作业了吗?——是的。我刚才做完的。根据问句中的yet可知应该用现在完成时态,根据答语中时间状语a moment ago可知应该用一般过去时。故选B。
【中考链接】
1.(2017北京中考)Lily is my classmate. We _____ each other since she came to our school.
—Wonderful! Our circle friends is growing bigger.
A. give B. have given C. gave D. will give
7. —I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.
—1 agree. Because she ______ over 2,000 books.
A. read B. has read C. reads D. is reading
8. The family ______ there since they moved toChinain the 2000s.
A. lived B. will live C. live D. have lived
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