呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测04完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试3
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案速测(10)完形填空阅读理解(CD)选词填空阅读理解填词试题
速测(十) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Once upon a time, a boy was walking in a forest when he heard a sad cry, as though someone was crying while singing. Amazed at this, he 1 the sound and came to a big, round, mysterious, grey fountain(喷泉). He swept aside the dirty surface of water and saw a group of grey fish.The boy tried to 2 one of these talking fish. But when he put his arm into the water, his arm turned grey. As this happened, a huge 3 entered into him. He felt just like the earth on his arm: dirty and polluted.He 4 pulled his arm out of the water and ran away from that place. But the arm stayed grey, and the boy continued feeling sad. He tried many times to cheer himself up, but 5 worked. He was worried his arm would stay grey forever. Luckily, one day he 6 that if he made the earth happy, then the happiness would be in turn passed back to him 7 the earth on his arm.From then on, he set about doing something helpful for the countryside. He 8 the plants and kept the water from being polluted, and he encouraged others to do the same. He was so successful that his hand started to recover its 9 colour. When the grey finally disappeared, he started feeling happy again, and he decided to go and visit the fountain. When he was still on the way to the fountain, he could hear the fish 10 happily. The boy said with pride, “What I did has made a diff erence.”( )1.A.heard B.followed C.noticed D.stopped( )2.A.catch B.help C.see D.sell( )3.A.happiness B.sadness C.kindness D.courage( )4.A.slowly B.quietly C.quickly D.angrily ( )5.A.something B.everythingC.anythingD.nothing( )6.A.realized B.decided C.told D.remembered( )7.A.into B.from C.through D.off( )8.A.looked for B.cut down C.took away D.cared for( )9.A.unusual B.normal C.clean D.dirty( )10.A.drinking B.living C.dancing D.singingⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1In 1987,a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen.After more than 30 years of development,the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung.It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently,Huawei faced some difficulties.The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time, the U.S. govemment planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese govemment and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,”Ren Zhengfei,Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added.In an interview several years ago,Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4,000 at the beginning,but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S.,Huawei is growing.Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell.So far,Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备)supplier,selling in 170 countries!It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.11.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? ( )A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.Huawei.D.Nokia.12.Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? ( )A. Huawei’s sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B.Huawei refused to supply services to the ernment.C.They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D.They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.13.From what Ren Zhengfei said,we can learn that Huawei . ( )A.is deeply affected by the banB.has got into the system of the U.S.C.can solve the problems they are facingD.is asked to supply information to China14.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means . ( )A. Huawei’s developing experience was h ardB.it is romantic to start a company with £4,000C.the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD.people can understand Huawei’s developing experience easily15.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? ( )A.Huawei will grow slowly.B.Huawei is full of hope.C.Huawei’s sales will be doubled.D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.Passage 2Is memory important to you? How often do you think you use yours? Actually, you use it every moment of every day. You remember who you are, where you live, and what you are doing. Without memory, you could not survive!There are three kinds of memory: sense memory, working memory, and long-term memory. Think of them as three connected rooms in which you store different kinds of memories.The first kind of memory is sense memory. Everything you are sensing right now is stored here. Sense memories last only a few seconds. They connect one moment to the next.But they are quickly forgotten.You keep a few things in working memory. These are memories you need for what you are doing. Suppose you look up a friend’s telephone number in the phone book. You’ll probably remember the number for a little while when you pay full attention to it. But if you get distracted, you might quickly forget it. A memory usually stays in your working memory for just a few days at most. And only a small number of items(项目) fit into working memory at any given time.Memories you want to keep for a long time go into your long-term memory.They can stay with you all your life. In long-term memory, you can store a huge number of items. Can you remember how to play your favorite game? If so, you are bringing up memories that are stored in your long-term memory. Sometimes, people have trouble finding a particular long-term memory. Have you ever tried to remember a familiar name or fact? When this happens, people sometimes say the information is “on the tipof the tongue(舌尖)”.Learning and remembering are connected. The trick to remembering something is learning it well in the first place. That way, you can store what you’ve learned in your long-term memory. One way to improve your memory is by putting information into a form(形式)that’s easy to remember.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案选词填空(04)试题
选词填空(四)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
Aluck marry talk now that find out take a showercall up side by side make a difference choose1.We need to do some research the answer.2.When was Danny as captain of your school basketball team?3. You’d better not ride with your friends in the street. It’s dangerous.4. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can to the environment.5. you have agreed to help him, you should not just be an onlooker(旁观者).6.On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.7. Sandy’s grandparents for 50 years.8.I lost the key to the door. , I found it at last.9.—I’m so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.—You’d better first and then have a rest.10.—Where did you find Miss Gao just now?—In the office. She with other teachers at that time.Bthey safe translate into hand in fall asleep polite health eighty invent be afraid of 1.—I think Alexander Bell was one of the greatest in the world.—I can’t agree more. Without his invention, it is difficult for us to communicate with each other.2.In fact, I making a speech in public.3.I while reading English. Luckily, my deskmate woke me up in time.4.It is of you to point at others with chopsticks when eating.5.Doing more exercise can help us stay .6.After 79 minu tes of flying, China’s home-grown passenger plane C919 landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.7.Yang Jie, the Chinese director of the popular TV series Journey to the West, passed away in her in April, 2017.8.Betty Sun(《甄嬛传》), a popular Chinese novel, English several months ago and becomes popular among foreigners.9.Today is Children’s Day. The children are enjoying now.10.—Why is your English teacher so angry?—Because nobody except the twins their homework.Cas soon as friend in order to so far laugh atclean up avoid improve interview interest1. others’ shortcomings is bad manners.2.You should try your best making the same mistakes again.3.The two boys by the reporter just now about what they did in their spare time.4.Miss Wu is the most popular teacher in our school, for she always makes her class lively and .5.Tony came to China two years ago and he has visited many places of interest in China .6.He spent an hour the room this morning. It looks clean and tidy now.7.My family always go somewhere exciting the holiday begins.8. make full use of time, I made a plan in advance.9.You should be at first if you want to get on well with others.10.Hohhot has made great in protecting the environment in the last few years.Dput off such as lend in common buy travel stay with happy grow up improve1.If you want to have a look at the world, don’t let anyone or anything stop you from around it.2.Jim never today’s work till tomorrow, because he thinks finishing work on time isa good habit.3.We all looked at our head teacher when she told us the good news that our school would hold a sports meeting.4.The more I get to know Tom, the more I can realize that we have a lot .We like many same things.5.Every child is an artist, but how to make him an artist when he is a problem.6.I’m sorry that I can’t drive you to the airport, for I my car to my friend justnow.7.I like being an English teacher in the high school, because I can my students all day, which makes me feel young, too.8.We are sure that the environment in our city gradually through our efforts.The blue sky is not far away.9.Success can be influenced by many things, efforts, luck and so on.10.She is from a poor family, so she can’t afford such an expensive computer.【参考答案】A 1.to find out 2.chosen 3.side by side4.make a difference5.Now that6.called up7.have been married 8.Luckily9.take a shower 10.was talkingB 1.inventors 2.am afraid of 3.fell asleep4.impolite5.healthy6.safely7.eighties8.was translated into 9.themselves10.hands inC ughing at 2.to avoid3.were interviewed4.interesting5.so far6.cleaning up7.as soon as8.In order to9.friendly 10.improvementsD 1.travelling stop sb.from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测08完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试7
速测(八) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Recently, great scientists around the world were able to create a real picture of a black hole. The black hole named Powehi is about 55 million light years from Earth. This means light travelling from that point takes 55 million years to be 1 on Earth. When we look at the picture of Powehi, it’s like we are looking into the past. Light started a journey from Powehi to planet earth millions of years ago, 2 light from the sun takes only about 8 minutes and 20 seconds.Black holes have always attracte d scientists because a black hole isn’t a hole. 3 , it is a place in space with a lot of matter(物质) inside. It has so much gravity that our sun can be pulled into it 4 . Even light can’t avoid it. As a result, it’s always black.It was an amazing discovery. It 5 many ideas about black holes. It also proved Albert Einstein was 6 about his Theory of General Relativity (相对论) which explains the relationship between space and time.This discovery is more than a story about the development of technology that 7 humans to see a black hole for the first time. It’s also a story of how these scientists from all over the world worked together for many years to have this great 8 .Scientists also point out that the first picture of Powehi is the 9 of many more discoveries. One of the important lessons we learn from this picture is to keep learning. Aristotle once said, “The more you know, the more you 10 you don’t know.” You never know what amazing discovery you will find.( )1.A.seen B.touched C.covered ed( )2.A.after B.until C.while D.because( )3.A.In all B.In fact C.In place D.In order( )4.A.freely B.easily C.clearly D.exactly ( )5.A.forgot B.chose C.doubted D.confirmed( )6.A.right B.sorry C.worried D.crazy( )7.A.allowed B.forced C.advised D.invited ( )8.A.attraction B.application C.achievement D.agreement( )9.A.chance B.challenge C.beginning D.boundary( )10.A.realize B.report C.refuse D.repeatⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates(更新).A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don’t want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统). This new app includes functions(功能) that help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phones, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day.Once the users see this information, they’ll be able to make some cha nges. With the App Timer(计时) function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower.11.Where does the users’ stress come from? ( )A.Too many updates of the apps.B.Too many functions of the apps.C.Too much information they receive.D.Too much time they spend on the phone.12.Which of the following is NOT included in Dashboard’s functions?( )A.It stops the users from using their willpower.B.It checks how much time the users spend on apps.C.It lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone.D.It shows how many times the users have checked social media apps.13.What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 mean? ( )A.目的B.标准C.许可D.限制14.Which picture shows the phone gets incoming calls silent? ( )A. B.C.D.15.What does the writer think of Dashboard? ( )A.Its design is perfect.B.It may be helpful to some people.C.It needs more functions.D.It has too many functions.Passage 2Dear Dr.Green,My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?Yours,Jim Dear Jim,I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember,she’s nagging(唠叨)you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking i s her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.Yours,Dr.Green根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案选词填空(02)试题
选词填空(二)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
Awhile cry thousand correct be on sale do harm to take photos divide into eat month1.They sent two books to the school in the flood area.2.—Did you see a girl in a red skirt pass by just now?—No, madam. We for each other at that moment.3. My parents often tell me not too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.4. The boy was excited because he answered the question .5. Sometimes, all of the students four groups by the teacher while having a discussion.6. After three study, the scientists worked out the physics problem.7. We produce waste every day and it our environment.8. Sports build our body reading builds our mind.9.It’s said that a new kind of dress next month.10. It’s no use over spilt milk.Bturn down build first of all difficulty look for silence instead of prepare take in tell 1.The reason why Linda can always get good grades in the exams is that she spends much time for them.2.It’s very important to plant more trees, because they can carbon dioxide and improve the air quality.3.—How can I apply for an online course?—Fill out this form and we you what you should do next.4.The final exams are around the corner.And Tina begins to regret that she has wasted much time playing games studying.5.In general, being able to speak another language fluently will be a great advantage when youa job.6.We can do a lot of things to keep us healthy. , we should have a balanced diet.7.When we heard the bad news, everyone in the room stopped laughing and kept at once.8.Now more and more people are afraid of others’ requests, but as for me, learning to say “No” when necessary is very important.9.If we always face the we meet in our life bravely, we will become stronger.10.It’s a piece of good news for the village children, because a bridge over the river soon.Clonely laugh find fill out die recycle on business sixty wake up stand for1.Tom at six this morning and went to school on foot.2.To save trees, it’s a good idea to use paper and never use one-off chopsticks.3.That old man became a famous model in his . It’s never too old to be yourself.4.It was probably a place to bury people or a place to study the stars and the sky at night.5.The letters PRC the People’s Republic of China.6.My father went to Beijing for a few days.7.Generally speaking, those who have a brother or sister are than the only-child ina family.8.It’s no matter. Who has never made any mistakes?9.—Is this your mother’s dictionary, Jack?—Yes, it’s hers. Thank you for helping it.10.If you want to join our course, please the form and pay for it at least three days before it starts.Dtake in along with wolf pick up parent hundred delicious many as well as sell out1. He a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.2.—Have you finished the project?—Not yet. I need two hours to finish it.3. We’d better not get close to because they are very dangerous.4. The shop assistant was glad that all of the sweaters yesterday.5. Every day there are of things at lost and found offices at airports and stations.6. We usually hold a meeting at the end of the school term.7. She doesn’t sing her friend, but she can dance better.8. When you reach the top of the mountain, you’ll find it difficult air.9. No one can cook dishes than my grandmother in my family.10. several classmates, I went swimming last weekend.【参考答案】A 1.thousand 2.were taking photos 3.to eat4.correctly5.are divided into6.months’7.does harm to 8.while 9.will be on sale 10.cryingB 1.preparing spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事,其中in可以省略。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案速测(04)完形填空阅读理解(CD)选词填空阅读理解填词试题
速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. They’re waiting for the cars to go by.They want to go 1 the street.She is waiting for Sam to decide when they should cross.Some blind people use special,trained dogs to help them tell when and where they would go.But not every dog can do 2 . A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 3 at a special school. He is taught to walk close to the trainer’s legs. He is taught to walk 4 his trainer does.The blind person goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds the leather belt(皮带)around the dog’s neck tightly. In this way he feels the dog’s movements and knows when and where to 5 .At the street corner Sam doesn’t watch the 6 . It’s not because he’s careless. It’s just because dogs can’t 7 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell when the time is for him and Gail to cross.Sam is 8 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 9 danger. But Sam is not only Gail’s 10 . He’s her best friend, too.( )1.A.through B.over C.across D.past( )2.A.one B.it C.these D.those( )3.A.told B.asked C.trained D.helped( )4.A.faster than B.slower thanC.not so fast asD.as fast as( )5.A.jump B.run C.walk D.drive( )6.A.people B.policemenC.traffic lightsD.cars( )7.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell( )8.A.polite B.kind C.important D.friendly( )9.A.in B.out of C.with D.inside( )10.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feetⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colourful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out strict rules about night time. But in fact,these measures aren’t enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.11.From the passage we know the writer’s son .( )A.isn’t good at sportsB.wastes time every nightC.can’t get enough sleepD.always hangs out with friends12.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese? ( )A.光荣B.骄傲C.讽刺D.公正13.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? ( )A.Boring.B.Unnecessary.C.Interesting.D.Enjoyable.14.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer? ( )A.By making the children’s lives colourful.B.By refusing all the after-school activities.C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D.By making an effort from parents and schools.15.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? ( )A.Advice on how to sleep well.B.Ways of changing kids’ education.C.The importance of sleeping well.D.Measures parents and schools should take.Passage 2Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown.He was regarded as the most stupid among my childhood playmates, but he has now been Number One in an enterprise(企业).When we came to a fork, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind man was walking very slowly towards the road we were going in.I talked with my friend as we were walking.I told him about my five job-hoppings(换工作) within two years and the experiences I was still going through in the plight(困境) now.My friend nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I asked.“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much faster than us?It’s strange!” I exclaimed(惊叫).“How impossible? W e looked in all directions and walked half-heartedly while he was walking whole-heartedly,” said my friend.I was shocked to hear this.What a simple but profound (深刻的) truth! Just think, if I had learneda little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now?Although the scene has passed for one year, what my friend said keeps lingering in my ears.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案选词填空01试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案选词填空:选词填空(一)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
Asleep come up with as for calm down it smallby taxi build comfortable pollute1. The nice little dog waved tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.2. He a good idea to solve the problem.3.You can sit because the cinema has the biggest seats.4. Mr Zhao is going to the airport .5.To make a green world, we should try to reduce air by walking more and driving less.6.We are often told in the face of danger.7. Don’t make any noise. Your grandfather in bed.8. The more I use the eraser, the it gets.9. More schools in Laiwu to provide children with better education in a few years.10.Everyone wants to win.But me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Bmove danger not forget kind of as long ascertain repair hand in be interested in she1.I don’t like this movie because it’s boring.2. I get something good, I will share it with my friends.3.Paul will come because he has promised us.4.Mr Brown had his house last month and it cost him 500 dollars.5. The students are supposed to keep quiet before the papers .6.Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the the situation became.7.Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at in the mirror.8.The teacher asked her students to sweep the floor.9.Erquan Yingyue is the most piece of music that I’ve ever heard.10.Helen painting when she was young and she could paint very well.Cstudy fall be bad for mention be full ofthrow away proper talk interest put up1.The students about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.2.He can make lessons that are usually boring .3.They’ll be on the school website.4.His father asked him to behave and politely at the party.5.Jack was so tired. He asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.6.—Could I ask you if you this to her till now?—Yes, but she refused to listen.7.It’s Sunday today and the library students.8.Watching TV for a long time your eyes. You should stand up and do some exercises.9.He very hard since he came to our school.10.Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than thingsor burning them.Das usual take up be full of he pull down inventwake tooth look forward to interview1.—Jim, what are you doing now?—I’m writing to my good friend, Tom. He moved to America last week. He must be receiving my email.2. After the sudden earthquake, most people in Jiuzhaigou were all the night.3. My uncle has taught French since the year before last.4. The reporter waited so long the headmaster yesterday.5. Could you please tell us about the four great of China?6. As President Xi says, “If we energies to do everything, China Dream is sure to cometrue.”7. , we went back home on foot after school.8. The dentist suggests that we should brush three times a day.9. More and more waste has a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.10.Many old buildings and new buildings are being built.【参考答案】A 1.its 2.came up with fortably4.by taxi5.pollution6.to calm down7.is sleeping 8.smaller 9.will be built10.as forB 1.kind of 2.As long as 3.certainly4.repaired5.are handed in6.more dangerous7.herself 8.not to forget 9.moving10.was interested inC 1.were talking 2.interesting 3.put up4.properly5.fell6.have mentioned7.is full of 8.is bad for 9.has studied10.throwing; awayD 1.looking forward to 2.awake 3.himself4.to interview5.inventions6.are full of7.As usual 8.teeth 9.taken up10.were pulled down。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案速测(03)完形填空阅读理解(BC)阅读理解填词试题
速测(三) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空British people are famous for apologizing(道歉) in almost every situation. 1 we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze(打喷嚏) before others, we are probably the number-one nation for apologies.We pride ourselves on our polite 2 in public. As a result, we use the word “sorry” quite a lot—even wh en we don’t really 3 it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying “Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time?” If you’re five minutes late for an appointment(约会), you would generally 4 the person by saying “Sorry, I’m late!”We use the word “sorry” in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly 5 over time. The two main dictionary definitions (定义) of “sorry” are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling disappoin ted because you’ve done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6 with “Sorry to disturb you.” In this situation, we aren’t saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel disappointed.So what doe s “sorry” really mean? Well, in the British 7 , saying “sorry” is a way to be polite, especially to people who you don’t know very well. It’s also a very 8 way to get what you want. 9 , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. 10 , when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying “sorry” is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too! ( )1.A.When B.Whether C.Before D.Though( )2.A.activities B.conversations C.manners D.discussions ( )3.A.mean B.enjoy C.accept e( )4.A.tell B.face C.remind D.greet( )5.A.developed B.appeared C.improved D.changed( )6.A.start B.lead C.reply D.go( )7.A.history B.tradition C.culture D.habit( )8.A.safe B.clever C.brave D.true( )9.A.Finally ually C.Mostly D.Recently( )10.A.Otherwise B.HoweverC.InsteadD.MoreoverⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1When “A Youthful Asia” came out at the Asian Culture Carnival(嘉年华), tears filled my eyes. It’s Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China, and the very one who stopped me from falling.Three years ago, my new school life began. As a junior boy from the countryside, I could hardly keep up. I tried, but still felt like an outsider. Nobody would pick me for teamwork. So I stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if I didn’t care. There was a fear in me that all my s chool life would be colorless.Then on May 4, I saw “colorless” in Yixing’s book about his life. How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol(青年偶像)? I read the book again, smiling with the fun part of his childhood and touched by his promise to his mum.Something wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in Korea. He doubled his practice, pushing himself so hard as to be called “the trainee(练习生) like god”. He said it probably meant “the trainee like mad”.I might have tried, b ut not as hard as he did. “Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tell myself to hold on until I find my moment,” says Yixing. For me, this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside. So I told myself I would also make a difference if I could hold on for a longer time.Luckily, every Youth Day after that, Yixing would be there on CCTV, encouraging me with his progress. When someone asked him what colour his training life was, Yixing smiled, “It’s colourless.I don’t know what colour effort is.”But effort pays. Now he’s standing at the Asian Culture Carnival, and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger.11.When the writer just moved to the city, he .( )A.enjoyed his new school lifeB.had a hard time at his new schoolC.stood outside the classroomD.wanted to go back to the countryside12.Zhang Yixing was called “the trainee like god” because . ( )A.he kept his promise to his mumB.he pushed everything away from himC.he was really good at telling jokesD.he spent so much time in practicing13.Which of the statements is true? ( )A.The writer trained harder than Zhang Yixing.B.Zhang Yixing’s training life was colourful.C.It is Zhang Yixing who inspires the writer to be a better person.D.Zhang Yixing has stood at the Global Culture Carnival.14.The writer mainly wants to tell us that . ( )A.sometimes people choose to live a life without colourB.we can make a difference if we work hard enoughC.great effort can make you a great singer and dancerD.school life can be full of colours if we read more books15.We can infer(推断) that the writer . ( )A.is ready for a trip around the worldB.is leaving to sing and danceC.is expecting a better future for himselfD.is writing a book about himselfPassage 2Isn’t spring a beautiful season? Flowers of all colours and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well…except for one—dandelions(蒲公英)!In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out—only to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But that’s not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.In fact, a 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Dandelions are full of vitamins(维生素) K, A, E and C.They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or uncooked. You can also put flowers or roots(根) in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true! This game is played all over the world.Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also provide kids with free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder—you’re helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!16.The first paragraph is mainly to draw readers’ attention to . ( )A.flowersB.coloursC.shapesD.dandelions17.According to the passage, dandelions . ( )A.have no flowersB.cannot be eatenC.are easy to killD.are healthy plants18.By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably . ( )A.kill themB.have funC.make teaD.have everything19.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? ( )(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)A.①②;③④⑤;⑥B.①②;③④;⑤⑥C.①②③;④⑤;⑥D.①;②③;④⑤⑥20.What’s the best title of the passage?( )A.How to grow dandelionsB.The unwanted plant—dandelionsC.How to make your dream come trueD.No part goes to waste for dandelionsⅢ.阅读理解填词。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测08完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案:速测(八) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Recently, great scientists around the world were able to create a real picture of a black hole. The black hole named Powehi is about 55 million light years from Earth. This means light travelling from that point takes 55 million years to be 1 on Earth. When we look at the picture of Powehi, it’s like we are looking into the past. Light started a journey from Powehi to planet earth millions of years ago, 2 light from the sun takes only about 8 minutes and 20 seconds.Black holes have alway s attracted scientists because a black hole isn’t a hole. 3 , it is a place in space with a lot of matter(物质) inside. It has so much gravity that our sun can be pulled into it 4 . Even light can’t avoid it. As a result, it’s always black.It was an amazing discovery. It 5 many ideas about black holes. It also proved Albert Einstein was 6 about his Theory of General Relativity (相对论) which explains the relationship between space and time.This discovery is more than a story about the development of technology that 7 humans to see a black hole for the first time. It’s also a story of how these scientists from all over the world worked together for many years to have this great 8 .Scientists also point out that the first picture of Powehi is the 9 of many more discoveries. One of the important lessons we learn from this picture is to keep learning. Aristotle once said, “The more you know, the more you 10 you don’t know.” You never know what amazing discovery you will find.( )1.A.seen B.touched C.covered ed( )2.A.after B.until C.while D.because( )3.A.In all B.In fact C.In place D.In order( )4.A.freely B.easily C.clearly D.exactly ( )5.A.forgot B.chose C.doubted D.confirmed( )6.A.right B.sorry C.worried D.crazy( )7.A.allowed B.forced C.advised D.invited( )8.A.attraction B.application C.achievement D.agreement ( )9.A.chance B.challenge C.beginning D.boundary( )10.A.realize B.report C.refuse D.repeatⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates(更新).A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don’t want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统). This new app includes functions(功能) that help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phones, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day.Once the users see this information, they’ll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer(计时) function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use t he app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower.11.Where does the users’ stress come from? ( )A.Too many updates of the apps.B.Too many functions of the apps.C.Too much information they receive.D.Too much time they spend on the phone.12.Which of the following is NOT included in Dashboard’s functions?( )A.It stops the users from using their willpower.B.It checks how much time the users spend on apps.C.It lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone.D.It shows how many times the users have checked social media apps.13.What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 mean? ( )A.目的B.标准C.许可D.限制14.Which picture shows the phone gets incoming calls silent? ( )A. B.C.D.15.What does the writer think of Dashboard? ( )A.Its design is perfect.B.It may be helpful to some people.C.It needs more functions.D.It has too many functions.Passage 2Dear Dr.Green,My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?Yours,Jim Dear Jim,I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember,she’s nagging(唠叨)you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids s hould learn to understand and care about parents.In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.Yours,Dr.Green 根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案选词填空05试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案选词填空:选词填空(五)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
Agive up on one’s own from time to time twenty discuss while high hear die parents1.In our English class, we often have a about a topic such as sports or health.2.I like basketball he likes football.3.We have moved to a place close to my home so that we can visit them every day.4.I learn from him that great men never , no matter what difficulties they face.5.Although she is very young, she can live .6.There are dozens of stones, and they are different in .7.The doctor managed to save the man.8.They are now living in different cities, but they still talk on the phone .9.On the floor of the building, there’s a famous revolving restaurant(旋转餐厅).10.He spoke loudly in order to make himself .Beven though keep hundreds of real depend oninteresting circle give up pay attention to in common1.If you want to learn or hear more about something, it means that you start to get in it.2.— you your parents since you left school 3 years ago?—No, madam. I usually make my tuition(学费) by taking the part-time job.3.Facing so many difficulties, we still have made up our minds to fight on instead of .4.I have nothing with Tim.5.John’s of friends includes some students from the UK, for he enjoys making friends around.6.When you go sightseeing in foreign countries, you should the local customs and follow them.7.The programme A Bite of China shows many kinds of delicious food. It’s worth watching.8.Hohhot has become the second home to foreign friends who are working and studying here. It’s one of the best places for them to live in.9.So as not to regret in the future, I will have a try I would fail.10. the flowers growing, you need to water them once a day.Cgo by healthy in order to ask show up achieveyear worry about help in time1.You shouldn’t eat too much junk food, because it’s not good for your .2.Sometimes, we need to share our opinions with others so that we can find our shortcomings .3.Although the little boy is just 6 old, he can speak several languages.4. reduce the air pollution, the government encourages people to take buses, ride bicycles or walk to work.5.We to close the windows before we left the laboratory, because there was a strong wind outside.6.My parents only allow me to play with the mobile phone for half an hour because they my eyes.7.Every student who wants to get high scores should study hard their goals.8.As time , you’ll come to think of English as your friend and be gin to love it.9.On weekends, she often her mother do some chores, such as washing clothes, cleaning rooms.10.—Did your grandpa have a great birthday party?—Yes.Most of our relatives , so he was very happy.Ddrop in at the same time try out teach ever sincebehave swim rather than science terrible1.My uncle always on us when he came to our city.2.He didn’t want to go to school by pretending to be ill.3.The Science Museum is a good place for children their new ideas.4.He went to France the year before last and I haven’t heard from him then.5.The boy and his father go every weekend.6.The naughty boy is always punished by his mother for his bad .7.Children should how to respect others in their daily life.8.Most of the teenagers like eating junk food healthy food.9.They found out the truth by doing a lot of experiments.10.This DVD is quite useful. It can help us learn English and enjoy the beautiful sights of many places .【参考答案】A 1.discussion 2.while 3.parents’4.give up5.on her own6.height7.dying8.from time to time 9.twentieth 10.heardB 1.interested 2.Have; depended on3.giving up4.in common5.circle6.pay attention to7.really8.hundreds of9.even though 10.To keepC 1.health 空格处缺名词。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测08完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案:速测(八) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Recently, great scientists around the world were able to create a real picture of a black hole. The black hole named Powehi is about 55 million light years from Earth. This means light travelling from that point takes 55 million years to be 1 on Earth. When we look at the picture of Powehi, it’s like we are looking into the past. Light started a journey from Powehi to planet earth millions of years ago, 2 light from the sun takes only about 8 minutes and 20 seconds.Black holes have alway s attracted scientists because a black hole isn’t a hole. 3 , it is a place in space with a lot of matter(物质) inside. It has so much gravity that our sun can be pulled into it 4 . Even light can’t avoid it. As a result, it’s always black.It was an amazing discovery. It 5 many ideas about black holes. It also proved Albert Einstein was 6 about his Theory of General Relativity (相对论) which explains the relationship between space and time.This discovery is more than a story about the development of technology that 7 humans to see a black hole for the first time. It’s also a story of how these scientists from all over the world worked together for many years to have this great 8 .Scientists also point out that the first picture of Powehi is the 9 of many more discoveries. One of the important lessons we learn from this picture is to keep learning. Aristotle once said, “The more you know, the more you 10 you don’t know.” You never know what amazing discovery you will find.( )1.A.seen B.touched C.covered ed( )2.A.after B.until C.while D.because( )3.A.In all B.In fact C.In place D.In order( )4.A.freely B.easily C.clearly D.exactly ( )5.A.forgot B.chose C.doubted D.confirmed( )6.A.right B.sorry C.worried D.crazy( )7.A.allowed B.forced C.advised D.invited( )8.A.attraction B.application C.achievement D.agreement ( )9.A.chance B.challenge C.beginning D.boundary( )10.A.realize B.report C.refuse D.repeatⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates(更新).A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don’t want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统). This new app includes functions(功能) that help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phones, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day.Once the users see this information, they’ll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer(计时) function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use t he app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower.11.Where does the users’ stress come from? ( )A.Too many updates of the apps.B.Too many functions of the apps.C.Too much information they receive.D.Too much time they spend on the phone.12.Which of the following is NOT included in Dashboard’s functions?( )A.It stops the users from using their willpower.B.It checks how much time the users spend on apps.C.It lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone.D.It shows how many times the users have checked social media apps.13.What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 mean? ( )A.目的B.标准C.许可D.限制14.Which picture shows the phone gets incoming calls silent? ( )A. B.C.D.15.What does the writer think of Dashboard? ( )A.Its design is perfect.B.It may be helpful to some people.C.It needs more functions.D.It has too many functions.Passage 2Dear Dr.Green,My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?Yours,Jim Dear Jim,I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember,she’s nagging(唠叨)you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids s hould learn to understand and care about parents.In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.Yours,Dr.Green 根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测01完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试0
速测(一) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空What do you want to do in the future? Eighth-graders from Thunderbolt Middle School in the US asked themselves this question during their school’s career day(职业生涯日). 1 Oct. 23, the students heard presentations(介绍) about 20 different 2 .Volunteers gave 3 about fighting fires, cooking, managing a restaurant and working for the city.Mike Suminski, the lineman(线路工人) of the town, gave one of the displays. To let the students know what electricians do, Suminski made a big model of the power grid (电网) of a district. He showed 4 the lines went and walked them through the most common accidents: flying a kite into them.“No wonder we should only 5 the kites in the park,” one of the students said after he saw a real spark(火花) when the model kite 6 the lines.Firefighters and police officers also gave presentations. River Medical, a local hospital, even gave some students a 7 in an ambulance. The students 8 closely as doctors and nurses did first aid for the first time.Thunderbolt has hosted the career day for 10 years. In counselor(顾问) Shellie Clark’s words, they want the 9 to see all kinds of possibilities of careers and get them considering the classes they want to 10 in high school.“We try to get them thinking about high school and get them prepared for the future,” Clark said.( )1.A.At B.From C.In D.On( )2.A.hospitals B.restaurants C.jobs D.cities( )3.A.tests B.speechesC.projectspetitions( )4.A.what B.why C.where D.when( )5.A.throw B.fly C.make D.buy( )6.A.missed B.clicked C.bit D.hit( )7.A.choice B.tour C.report D.decision( )8.A.watched B.noticed C.discovered D.searched ( )9.A.students B.teachers C.scientists D.doctors( )10.A.take B.teach C.learn D.applyⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong Ⅰ, China’s first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency (中国载人航天), Tiangong Ⅰ re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit (轨道) above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere lik e Tiangong Ⅰ.There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979.Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.11.Some of the debris from Tiangong Ⅰ. ( )A.fell into the South Pacific OceanB.fell in western AustraliaC.fell in the central part of the USD.fell into the North Pacific Ocean12.When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will .( )A.burn up and disappearB.speed up and fly back to the EarthC.enter another orbit and stay in spaceD.re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere13.From the passage, we know there is/are type(s) of re-entries. ( )A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four14.Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab? ( )A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.B.Some people were hurt by its debris.C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.15.This passage most probably comes from . ( )A.a storybookB.a movie reviewC.a science magazineD.a government reportPassage 2Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of China’s knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many Internet users’ attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.“In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu tol d the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. It’s certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on Internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.16.What do you know about De Dao? ( )A.It’s free.B.People can read articles on De Dao.C.People can only write articles on De Dao.D.People can’t listen to music on De Dao.17.Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online? ( )A.Society changes so rapidly.B.People are afraid of being left out.C.It’s cheaper to pay for knowledge online.D.People are too busy to read books and watch movies.18.Which state ment is the writer’s opinion?( )A.By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users.B.Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself.C.Knowledge is not the same as information.D.It seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.19.We can infer from the passage that . ( )A. there will be fewer people paying for knowledge onlineB.people don’t want to use the De Dao app any moreC.more and more people will pay for knowledge onlineD.people would rather read paper books than get information on the Internet20.This passage may come from . ( )A.a novelB.a newspaperC.a magazineD.a science bookⅢ.阅读理解填词。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测02完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试1
速测(二) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest(背心)instead of 2 . At that time, I was getting to have a 3 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 4 by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 5 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备) or beat me, my father 7 asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father’s response(反应), I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(行为). My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would 8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 9 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father’s 10 . It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry.( )1.A. books B.walls C.photos D.leaves( )2.A. hers B.his C.mine D.ours( )3.A. thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter ( )4.A. given B.made C.shown D.chosen( )5.A. without B.about C.with D.of( )6.A. after B.before C.when D.since( )7.A. sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly ( )8.A. never B.often C.always D.sometimes( )9.A. forget B.help C.leave D.control( )10.A. vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn’t her mom or babysitter. It was a voice-activated home assistant powered by AI (人工智能). And it made Brooke’s wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents’ surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that’s not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices(设备) in many listeners’ homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!Alexa isn’t the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom(增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing?▲.You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, or driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help.But voice shopping has its disad vantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren’t the biggest problem. It’s usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing that worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people’s shopping habits? A nd what if someone hacks(入侵) the device? The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device.What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?11.From the passage, we know that Alexa . ( )A.can look after the babyB.can cook delicious foodC.is a toy doll sold onlineD.is one kind of AI device12.The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 probably means . ( )A.unusualB.expensiveC.harmfulD.impossible13.Which of the following is the best to fill in the “▲” in Paragraph 3? ( )A.Convenience is the main advantage of voice shoppingB.The cost of voice shopping is lower than other waysC.The popularity of voice shopping is increasingD.The technology of voice shopping needs improving14.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that when people try voice shopping. ( )A.AI sometimes forgets people’s ordersB.personal information might be hackedC.it’s difficult to cancel or return productsD.the needs for products can’t be satisfied15.This article is probably taken from .( )A.a novelB.a guide bookC.an advertisementD.a science and technology magazinePassage 2It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming,our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste.Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colours of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish.The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass:Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning:Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning:Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste:Packaging made of plastic or metal and drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning:Plastic pots (e.g.yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste:out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池), paint and oil…Besides,if you don’t need your old bikes any more, our school volunte ers will collect them.We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案速测(14)完形填空阅读理解(CD)选词填空阅读理解填词试题
速测(十四) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空In the morning, everything’s slippery with ice outside. I hold the trees to keep from falling, and my fuzzy gloves(毛茸茸的手套) stick. How silly! Shoes slip(滑), but gloves stick to ice. Wait, that gives me an 1 .I go inside and get a pair of Dad’s old so cks. I pull them on over 2 shoes and step outside again. Yay! No more slipping.In the afternoon, Grandpa’s 3 me to my swimming class. He’s brought me a cup of tea. Yum!I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink. Yikes! The tea is 4 . I want to put it down to cool, 5 Grandpa’s car is old and doesn’t have cup holders.I put my shoe on the floor. And, look, the 6 where my foot goes in is kind of…cup-shaped!Grandpa 7 my shoe-cup holder, but he says, “I think I’d better keep my shoes on while I’m driving.”In the evening, Mom says, “Go away, dog!” She’s making a sweater for Dad, and the silly dog is running after the yarn(毛线) all over.“When I’m an inventor, I’ll 8 you a dog-proof yarn holder,” I tell her.“Great!” she says. “Will it be done soon?”“Well, it’s a new idea,” I say. “I’ll have to think about it.”As I 9 , I play with a big plastic bottle on the table. Hmm, I cut the bottom of the bottle, then put the ball of yarn in, with the yarn coming out of the mouth. It fits. I hang the bottle on the wall, away from the dog.“Maybe this will work until I finish my invention,” I tell Mom.“Perfect,” she says. “And, Xiao Wei,10 don’t have to be new things. Using old stuff in clever, new ways is inventing.”( )1.A.idea B.advantage C.article( )2.A.his B.my C.their( )3.A.guiding B.flying C.driving( )4.A.cold B.hot C.sweet( )5.A.but B.so C.and( )6.A.bottle B.box C.hole( )7.A.likes B.hates C.orders( )8.A.post B.build C.buy( )9.A.think B.eat C.draw( )petitions B.gifts C.inventionsⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Would you pay thousands of dollars for a painting with a face so unclear that you’re not even sure it’s a face? Or a picture by an unknown artist? What if the artist was a computer?A piece of artwork created mainly by a computer programme has been sold at the price $432,500—about ten times more than people expected. This painting, named Edmond de Belamy, was created by artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能). This means the computer now doesn’t just follow us, but makes some decisions and “thinks itself”.15,000 real paintings were used by some French students to train the computer programme with two parts. One part tries to create paintings that look real, while the other part decides if it is good. If the painting doesn’t look real enough, the first part will change its decisions until it comes up with a better work.This is not the first AI artwork, just the first piece on sale. In fact, many people are not impressed with the painting. “The work isn’t interesting or creative,” says Robbie Barrat, who helped create the painting but doesn’t like the idea of selling it. He thinks it’s too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing. He adds that he created many pictures like it much earlier.In some other people’s opinions, however, AI art is already very unusual. They hope it will be more common in the future.Still, people who look down upon AI art shouldn’t worry. Just as an A I artist, Theo Triantafyllidis says, he usually thinks of AI as a tool and not the artist. Even the best AI today is somewhere between a stupid child and a smart pet. It will grow up.11.Edmond de Belamy was mainly created by .( )A.a computer programmeB.some French studentsC.several unknown artistsD.a man called Edmond12.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? ( )A.What the computer programme can do.B.Whom the computer programme was trained by.C.How French students train the computer programme.D.Why the painting Edmond de Belamy was created.13.The writer mentions Robbie Barrat in Paragraph 4 to show . ( )A.many people are impressed with the paintingB.lots of people took part in creating the paintingC.some people did n’t expect the painting to be soldD.most people hope AI art will be common in the future14.What does the writer probably think of AI? ( )A.It creates better art than humans.B.It has not been well-developed yet.C.It will never be popular with art-lovers.D.It will always be a tool used by human artists.15.The best title for the passage can be “”.( )A.AI technology and AI artB.The present and future of AI artC.The first painting created by AI in the worldD.The first computer-created artwork on salePassage 2Every day, people pack their belongings and move to new places. Why do people move?There are many reasons.Look around you. Do you know someone who has moved? Maybe they came from a rural area, or from a nearby city or town. Perhaps they came from another country. It’s possible that you moved to the city that you live in now. Let’s look at the following important reasons people move.JobsPeople move to find jobs and a better life. Sometimes, people move from rural areas to urban areas, such as cities, to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities. People find a better way of life in othercountries, too. In the 1950s, immigrants from Europe moved to Brazil to work in factories. Around the world, people move abroad to find new jobs and a better life.Good ServicesWhen another city has good services, people want to move there. For example, families want to live in a city with good hospitals and schools. Sometimes people move from a city to areas called suburbs. Suburbs are near the outside of the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have more space for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls,and zoos. Families with young children like to live in suburbs.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they want a change in their lives. Sometimes, older people move to places with better weather. Some students go to universities in another country to learn about other places. Whatever the reason is, people often move to find new experiences and a better life.As you can see, people move for many reasons.Maybe someday you or someone you know will move, too!根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案速测(01)完形填空阅读理解(BC)阅读理解填词试题
速测(一) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空What do you want to do in the future? Eighth-graders from Thunderbolt Middle School in the US asked themselves this question during their school’s career day(职业生涯日). 1 Oct. 23, the students heard presentations(介绍) about 20 different 2 .Volunteers gave 3 about fighting fires, cooking, managing a restaurant and working for the city.Mike Suminski, the lineman(线路工人) of the town, gave one of the displays. To let the students know what electricians do, Suminski made a big model of the power grid (电网) of a district. He showed 4 the lines went and walked them through the most common accidents: flying a kite into them.“No wonder we should only 5 the kites in the park,” one of the students said after he saw a real spark(火花) when the model kite 6 the lines.Firefighters and police officers also gave presentations. River Medical, a local hospital, even gave some students a 7 in an ambulance. The students 8 closely as doctors and nurses did first aid for the first time.Thunderbolt has hosted the career day for 10 years. In counselor(顾问) Shellie Clark’s words, they want the 9 to see all kinds of possibilities of careers and get them considering the classes they want to 10 in high school.“We try to get them thinking about high school and get them prepared for the future,” Clark said.( )1.A.At B.From C.In D.On( )2.A.hospitals B.restaurants C.jobs D.cities( )3.A.tests B.speechesC.projectspetitions( )4.A.what B.why C.where D.when( )5.A.throw B.fly C.make D.buy( )6.A.missed B.clicked C.bit D.hit( )7.A.choice B.tour C.report D.decision( )8.A.watched B.noticed C.discovered D.searched ( )9.A.students B.teachers C.scientists D.doctors( )10.A.take B.teach C.learn D.applyⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong Ⅰ, China’s first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency (中国载人航天), Tiangong Ⅰ re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit (轨道) above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere lik e Tiangong Ⅰ.There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979.Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.11.Some of the debris from Tiangong Ⅰ. ( )A.fell into the South Pacific OceanB.fell in western AustraliaC.fell in the central part of the USD.fell into the North Pacific Ocean12.When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will .( )A.burn up and disappearB.speed up and fly back to the EarthC.enter another orbit and stay in spaceD.re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere13.From the passage, we know there is/are type(s) of re-entries. ( )A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four14.Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab? ( )A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.B.Some people were hurt by its debris.C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.15.This passage most probably comes from . ( )A.a storybookB.a movie reviewC.a science magazineD.a government reportPassage 2Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of China’s knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many Internet users’ attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.“In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu tol d the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. It’s certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on Internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.16.What do you know about De Dao? ( )A.It’s free.B.People can read articles on De Dao.C.People can only write articles on De Dao.D.People can’t listen to music on De Dao.17.Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online? ( )A.Society changes so rapidly.B.People are afraid of being left out.C.It’s cheaper to pay for knowledge online.D.People are too busy to read books and watch movies.18.Which state ment is the writer’s opinion?( )A.By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users.B.Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself.C.Knowledge is not the same as information.D.It seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.19.We can infer from the passage that . ( )A. there will be fewer people paying for knowledge onlineB.people don’t want to use the De Dao app any moreC.more and more people will pay for knowledge onlineD.people would rather read paper books than get information on the Internet20.This passage may come from . ( )A.a novelB.a newspaperC.a magazineD.a science bookⅢ.阅读理解填词。
包头专版2020中考英语复习方案速测04完形填空+阅读理解B+C试题
速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解B+CⅠ.完形填空I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1 .When I 2 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL(English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65.I was very 4 . I couldn't 5 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.“Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 6 so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 7 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.” 8 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don't worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am 9 of you!” she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 10 .In a test, my average(平均分) was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take my parents 11 the interview.Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”I thought she was being 13 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was very nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mail address were on the card. “Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 14 you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 15 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I'm proud to have had them as my teachers.( )1.A. kind B.strict C.similar D.different( )2.A. moved B.arrived C.reached D.visited( )3.A. birthday B.green C.report D.ID( )4.A. satisfied B.upset C.serious D.careful( )5.A. imagine B.tell C.wonder D.doubt( )6.A. changed B.improved C.spoken D.increased( )7.A. long B.popular C.simple plete( )8.A. With B.Except C.Against D.Like( )9.A. proud B.certain C.afraid D.free( )10.A. patient B.strict C.friendly D.hard-working( )11.A. in B.off C.to D.up( )12.A. method B.action C.habit D.carelessness( )13.A. unfair B.nice C.crazy D.polite( )14.A. hope B.prepare C.offer D.wish( )15.A. Other B.The other C.Another D.The othersⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1The worldwide scientists have been working on finding a solution for curing the HIV which has killed millions of people. It is said that more than 2 million people were newly infected(感染) with the AIDS virus last year. This number is larger than some countries' total population. Though specialists have figured out a series of medicines that can effectively lengthen the life of patients who carry AIDS, their high price still knocked lots of them out.In 2008, a lucky German patient received a mutated gene(突变基因) during a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) from a donor naturally resistant(抵抗) to HIV and soon he got his healthy body back and was exactly cured of HIV.Mario Stevenson, director of the Center for AIDS Research at the University of Miami, says researchers are now making their efforts to find a way to deliver(传递) the mutated gene at a huge amount.“Doubtlessly that we can't use bone marrow transplant to destroy HIV, but it truly gave us some valuable clues on how we could get close to a cure solution and a better understanding of what the virus is doing in those patients' bodies. Most importantly, it has shown us the very kind of barriers that we need to overcome in order to make the virus disappear from our planet.”According to Stevenson's latest report, a harmless virus could deliver the mutated gene directly into the HIV virus. He considers it a possible cure for scientists to develop and beat AIDS someday.Before there is a victory in the war against AIDS, scientists have to make sure that the delivery virus will be absolutely harmless. And the good news is that they say this solution looks very easy to get mastered which is just a matter of time.1.What does the underlined word “solution” mean in the first paragraph?( )A. A method to solve a problem.B.A kind of medicine.C.A kind of machine.D.A way to exercise.2.According to Paragraph 1, we know that .( )A. some HIV-positive patients have been curedB.AIDS has caused many people to lose their livesC.few scientists have ever tried medicines to cure AIDSD.many people can afford the AIDS medicines3.What happened to a patient in German in 2008?( )A. He/She attacked the mutated genes.B.His/Her gene was completely changed.C.He/She donated his/her bone marrow.D.He/She suffered less from HIV.4.It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that .( )A. the delivery virus may be bad for peopleB.delivering virus is a hard and long processC.the new way to cure AIDS is hopefulD.people will succeed in fighting against AIDS very soonPassage 2You think it's “cool” to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you don't know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear them—these all-important accessories(配件)can be a pain in the back, not to mention the neck, head and shoulders.Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position; and even hurt the spinal column(脊柱). This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.For example, if it is carried on one shoulder, a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life.More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused by improper use of backpacks.Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely.Choose the right backpack. Forget leather(皮革)! It looks great, but it's far too heavy. Go for canvas(帆布). Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, comfortable shoulder straps(带子),along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body.Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It's a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weight. Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at the waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust(调整) the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting abackpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used and adjusted, so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.Take the above advice, and you may not complain of back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.1.What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years?( )A. Too much homework.B.Poor treatment for backs.C.Improper use of backpacks.D.Unhealthy sleep position.2.Which of the following does the writer suggest?( )①Choose a leather backpack because it looks “cool” to go to school.②Pick a pack whose size is suitable for the wearer's body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day.④Pack the heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A. ①②④B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤3.If a boy weighs 40 kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most?( )A. About 4 kg.B.About 6 kg.C.About 10 kg.D.About 15 kg.4.What is the passage mainly about?( )A. Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school.B.The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C.The good influence that backpacks have on your health.D.Some advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely.【参考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
(呼和浩特专版)2020中考英语复习方案 重难题型组合练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
组合练一I.完形填空A monkey was woken up by a mantis(螳螂).The mantis was crying for help, because a(n) 1 was preparing to attack him. Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird."Thank you very much for 2 me," the mantis said. "If you had not e in time, I would have already been killed.""It is my pleasure," the monkey replied." Saving a life is 3 .I’ll keep doing things like that," the monkey said to himself. He suddenly 4 another cry.Following the direction of the cry, he quickly found four small birds crying in a nest.At the moment, the mother bird flew 5 .She said to her babies, "Sorry, I did not bring you any food. If a monkey had not interfered(干涉),that mantis would have made a good meal for you. Anyway, I'll keep 6 food."The mother bird kissed 7 of her children and flew away again.Having heard the conversation, the monkey was upset. He stopped a mother from bringing food to feed her hungry children. Was he wrong or right? 8 he could not e up with the right answer, he went to ask the most knowledgeable elephant."You didn't do 9 wrong," the elephant replied to him. "In the world, nobody can take care of everyone."The elephant is 10 .Any good thing may have an opposite side effect.1.A.bird B.monkey C.mantis2.A.telling B.saving C.guiding3.A.strange B.possible C.wonderful4.A.shouted B.cried C.found5.A.up B.back C.away6.A.taking away B.giving away C.looking for D.picking up7.A.one B.both C.each8.A.Since B.When C.If9.A.nothing B.everything C.something10.A.wrong B.brave C.rightII.阅读理解填词Two simple words “thank you” have made a big difference to thousands of firemen in New York City.Savannah is a girl f 1 Texas. “I was trying to think h 2 I could help them out,” she says. After hearing about sacrifices (牺牲) made by firemen, she was m 3 by the risks they face. S 4 Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them. “I want to show how much I care about them.”“I told the firemen thank you,” Savannah recalls. “They’re always there to help you.” Savannah decided to k 5 making cards. For the next seven months, she woke up early to paint and color and cut. In that time, she s 6 1,600 cards with bite-sized candy while meeting her h 7 . Soon, fire stations started thanking her.Once too shy to give a speech at school, it is now e 8 for Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students. She is quite different from what she u 9 to be.“She’s saying how t 10 she is for them!” Savannah’s mom, Debbie, says, “Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make difference.”答案:I.【主旨大意】一只猴子吓跑了正准备捕食螳螂的一只鸟,觉得做了件救人的好事,然而却听到鸟妈妈安慰因此挨饿哭泣的鸟宝宝的话,为此他很烦恼,于是向智慧的大象请教,得到的回答是:在这个世界上,没人能照顾得了所有人。
呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案速测05完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试4
速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy.In his own words,he 1 did any housework. But now, things have 2 . He has a list of housework to do, such as washing dishes, cooking, making the bed and so on. All of these tasks have become 3 his daily life.This big change is the result of a new programme at his school. Starting from last semester,Dazhou No.1 Middle School has made 4 part of its students’ homework in order to improve their life skills.At the beginning of each month, every 5 gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep their performance. Some of them are quite specific(具体的), 6 cleaning the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare 7 for their mothers.Wang Yixi, 13, has learned several life skills through the programme, including cooking.“I used to be 8 of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and 9 her cooking tasks.At the same time, she has also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks.“I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help 10 more,” she said. This p rogramme really helps students grow up.( )1.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom( )2.A.happened B.changed C.begun D.stopped( )3.A.parts of B.lots of C.dozens of D.kinds of( )4.A.washing B.cleaningC.homeworkD.housework( )5.A.parent B.teacher C.student D.friend( )6.A.such as B.much as C.as well D.as for( )7.A.flowers B.dresses C.gifts D.cakes( )8.A.fond B.afraid C.proud D.tired( )9.A.stop B.hatepleteD.lose( )10.A.them C.him D.herⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(填充).Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Serving in restaurants is often large, t oo large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinn er are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.11.Which statement is true? ( )A.American people like sitting with people they don’t know.B.A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.C.American people never sit with people they don’t know.D.American people wouldn’t light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.12.What is served before you order? ( )A.Bread.B.Butter.C.Coffee.D.Cold water.13.What do American people always do when servings are too large for them? ( )A.They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs.B.They leave the food on the table and go away.C.They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enjoy the food later.D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.14.Sunday dinner is . ( )A.a dinner in the eveningB.a big noon mealC.a big lunch on SundayD.a supper15.If your bill is 208 dollars, how much is expected to pay as the tip? ( )A.About 30 yuan.B.About 40 dollars.C.About 20 dollars.D.About 30 dollars.Passage 2After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from the hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electric devices like kids do now. Instead, Mum volunteered to read out aloud. Mum worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mum always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mum’s voice raced with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mum, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.16.Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from the hospital?( )A.Because they all wanted to have a good rest.B.Because what the doctor said made them worried.C.Becau se the author didn’t do well in the exam.D.Because they focused on the scenery along the road.17.How did the author manage to get high marks? ( )A.By listening carefully.B.By being confident.C.By getting help from his classmates.D.By reading as many books as possible.18.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.The author’s sight recovered finally.B.Reading made the author more sensitive.C.Reading made the author not worry about his sight.D.The author’s mother didn’t work to look after him.19.Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A.Kids can read through audio books now.B.The author’s mother is a teacher.C.The author’s mother forced him to listen to her reading.D.The author couldn’t finish his homework because of his failing sight.20.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? ( )A.My Eyesight TroubleB.An Unforgettable ExperienceC.About Mother’s LoveD.With Ears Wide OpenⅢ.阅读理解填词。
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速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. They’re waiting for the cars to go by.They want to go 1 the street.She is waiting for Sam to decide when they should cross.Some blind people use special,trained dogs to help them tell when and where they would go.But not every dog can do 2 . A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 3 at a special school. He is taught to walk close to the trainer’s legs. He is taught to walk 4 his trainer does.The blind person goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds the leather belt(皮带)around the dog’s neck tightly. In this way he feels the dog’s movements and knows when and where to 5 .At the street corner Sam doesn’t watch the 6 . It’s not because he’s careless. It’s just because dogs can’t 7 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell when the time is for him and Gail to cross.Sam is 8 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 9 danger. But Sam is not only Gail’s 10 . He’s her best friend, too.( )1.A.through B.over C.across D.past( )2.A.one B.it C.these D.those( )3.A.told B.asked C.trained D.helped( )4.A.faster than B.slower thanC.not so fast asD.as fast as( )5.A.jump B.run C.walk D.drive( )6.A.people B.policemenC.traffic lightsD.cars( )7.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell( )8.A.polite B.kind C.important D.friendly( )9.A.in B.out of C.with D.inside( )10.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feetⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colourful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out strict rules about night time. But in fact,these measures aren’t enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.11.From the passage we know the writer’s son .( )A.isn’t good at sportsB.wastes time every nightC.can’t get enough sleepD.always hangs out with friends12.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese? ( )A.光荣B.骄傲C.讽刺D.公正13.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? ( )A.Boring.B.Unnecessary.C.Interesting.D.Enjoyable.14.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer? ( )A.By making the children’s lives colourful.B.By refusing all the after-school activities.C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D.By making an effort from parents and schools.15.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? ( )A.Advice on how to sleep well.B.Ways of changing kids’ education.C.The importance of sleeping well.D.Measures parents and schools should take.Passage 2Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown.He was regarded as the most stupid among my childhood playmates, but he has now been Number One in an enterprise(企业).When we came to a fork, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind man was walking very slowly towards the road we were going in.I talked with my friend as we were walking.I told him about my five job-hoppings(换工作) within two years and the experiences I was still going through in the plight(困境) now.My friend nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I asked.“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much faster than us?It’s strange!” I exclaimed(惊叫).“How impossible? W e looked in all directions and walked half-heartedly while he was walking whole-heartedly,” said my friend.I was shocked to hear this.What a simple but profound (深刻的) truth! Just think, if I had learneda little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now?Although the scene has passed for one year, what my friend said keeps lingering in my ears.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。