【创新设计】2015高考英语(译林版)一轮活页练习：专题13 特殊句式和其他(含答案解析)]

专题十三特殊句式和其他

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．—Amazingly，Zhuo Jun got first place for the “China's Got Talent”(中国达人秀) last night.

—So wonderfully ________ in the show that he deserved it.

A．did he perform B．had he performed

C．he performed D．he had performed

答案A[考查倒装。so位于句首时句子要部分倒装，由于对话双方都是在谈论过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，将助动词did提前。]

2．It is comforting to see that ________，we are doing our part for the environment. A．as small may be we B．as we may be small

C．small as may be we D．small as we may be

答案D[考查倒装。句意：很欣慰看到我们都在为环境尽自己的一份力，尽管我们可能是渺小的。此处考查as引导让步状语从句时构成的部分倒装，语序应为“形容词/名词＋as＋主语＋谓语”，故D项正确。]

3．We pursue happiness，thinking one day we will find it.But ________ it by seeking it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find

C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will

答案A[考查倒装。句意：我们追求幸福，想着总有一天会找到幸福。但是，我们几乎不能通过一味追求幸福而找到幸福。否定副词放在句首时，句子要部分倒装。A项正确。] 4．I am certain by no means ________ his word since he has promised an amount of money to the poor.

A．he will break B．will he break

C．broke D．did he break

答案B[考查倒装。句意：我确信既然他答应捐一笔钱给穷人，他绝不会食言的。by no means“绝不”为表示否定意义的介词短语，置于句首时，其后面的主谓语要部分倒装，根据句意可知空处需用一般将来时，故选B。]

5．We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

A．may we use B．we may use

C．we could use D．did we use

答案A[考查倒装句。句意：我们被告知在任何情况下我们都不能在办公室使用电话办私事。根据句意可知本句时态不是过去时，而是在阐述一个规定，may表示“可能，可以”，故选A。]

6．________ about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.

A．So curious the detective was

B．So curious was the detective

C．How curious was the detective

D．How curious the detective was

答案B[考查倒装。句意：那个侦探对于夜里戴墨镜的那个人如此好奇以至于他决定跟踪他。“so ...that ...”句型中，如果将“so＋形容词/副词”置于句首，主句主谓需部分倒装，故选B。]

7．Unsatisfied ________with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.

A．though was he B．though he was

C．he was though D．was he though

答案B[考查倒装。本句可还原为：Though he was unsatisfied with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.Though引导让步状语从句时可使用倒装结构，将作表语的形容词和名词或作状语的副词提前至句首，主谓不倒装。]

8．—________ has brought worldwide attention to China?

—Rapid and steady economic growth，of course.

A．What do you think it is

B．What do you think is it

C．What do you think it is that

D．What do you think is it that

答案C[考查含插入语的特殊疑问句的强调句型。句意：“你认为是什么使得全世界关注中国？”“当然是快速、稳定的经济增长。”本题的解题思路是：I think rapid and steady economic growth has brought worldwide attention to China.然后就rapid and steady

economic growth提问变为特殊疑问句，即What do you think has brought worldwide attention to China？然后考虑What has brought worldwide attention to China？的强调句型是：What is it that has brought worldwide attention to China？最后考虑本句中特殊疑问句的强调句作you think的宾语，故需用陈述句语序，即What do you think it is that has brought worldwide attention to China？故选C。]

9．He is only too ready to help others，seldom，________，refusing them when they turn to him.

A．if never B．if ever

C．if not D．if anything

答案B[考查省略结构。句意：他非常乐意帮助别人，当别人求助于他的时候，很少，如果曾经有过的话，拒绝他们。if ever“如果曾经有过的话”，符合句意。]

10．—Did you tell her the bad news?

—Yes，but I'd rather ________.

A．didn't B．not

C．not have D．hadn't

答案C[考查省略。句意：“你告诉她这个坏消息了吗？”“是的，但我宁愿没有告诉过她。”答句补充完整是：Yes，but I'd rather not have told her the bad news.would rather (not) have done表示“宁愿过去(没)做过……”。在省略句中，have不可省略。]

11．Look! The ground is wet.It must have rained last night，________？

A．hasn't it B．hadn't it

C．mustn't it D．didn't it

答案D[考查反意疑问句。句意：看！地是湿的。昨晚一定下过雨，是不是？It must have rained last night是推测语气，可改写为I think it rained last night，可见其反意疑问部分应为didn't it，故选D。]

12．In view of the global financial crisis，every possible means ________ to stimulate the economic development in China.

A．have tried B．have been tried

C．has tried D．has been tried

答案D[考查主谓一致和语态。句意：由于全球金融危机，中国已经采取每一个可能