《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练答案
初三英语常用语法知识——动词时态测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells B解析:B【解析】句意:多么美妙的歌曲啊!它听起来是如此甜美。
feels感觉,摸起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。
四个单词都可以作系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
根据句意可知,这里说的是歌曲,所以应是听起来,选B。
2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查:非谓语动词【详解】句意:色彩可以改变我们的心情,让我们感到快乐或悲伤,充满活力或疲倦。
短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;用省略to的不定式做宾补;故选A。
3.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。
考查宾语从句。
hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语,要么接宾语从句。
此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句,此处缺从句的谓语,所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语,又此处不构成虚拟语气,所以排除D,故选B。
4.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我没有棒球,但是Alan有。
考查助动词。
do做,实意动词;也可以作助动词;does是do的第三人称单数形式;have 有,实意动词;has有,是have的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语是Alan,第三人称单数形式,故先排除A和C。
初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案
初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案句意:肯,你能把音乐开小一点吗?我正在尝试为我的考试研究。
根据句意可知,此处应该用现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作,故选A。
5.—What did the teacher say just now?He said that we ________ to finish the project by next Friday.A.had。
B.have。
C.will have。
D.would have答案】B解析】句意:——老师刚才说了什么?——他说我们必须在下周五之前完成这个项目。
根据句意可知,此处应该用一般现在时态,表示现在的状态,故选B。
二、改写句子1.I have XXX(改为一般过去时)I XXX.2.They will go to the XXX(改为否定句)They will not go to the XXX.3.She is reading a book in the library。
(改为一般疑问句) Is she reading a book in the library?4.I have never been to Beijing。
(改为肯定句)I have been to Beijing.5.XXX for two hours。
(改为现在完成进行时)XXX hours.句意:--你能告诉我XXX在哪里吗?我必须找到他。
--抱歉,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
根据问句“你能告诉我XXX在哪里吗?”可知空格处应填一个宾语从句,其中动作发生在过去,所以用过去时态。
又因为是询问XXX的位置,所以用where引导宾语从句,故答案为B。
另外,删除了文章中明显有问题的段落,对其他段落进行了小幅度改写,使其更加通顺。
考查完成时态。
根据“到目前为止”可知,已经完成了80%的工作,故用现在完成时态。
选项A符合要求,表示“已经完成了80%的工作”。
选项B表示过去完成时态,不符合句意。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 动词的时态单元测试题 含答案
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态单元测试题含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
3.-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A.arrived in B.has arrived in C.has been in D.has been to【答案】C【解析】句意:你表弟到北京了吗?-是的。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练解析含答案(1)
一、选择题1.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting2.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 3.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 4.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 5.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing6.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished7.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 8.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook9.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 10.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.11.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching14.— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A.try B.tried C.have tried D.had tried 15.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 16.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read 17.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink 18.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking19.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited20.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 22.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t 24.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 25.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的单元汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because2.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 3.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 4.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be5.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have6.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing7.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 8.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 9.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 10.—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A.was writing B.wrote C.have written 11.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 12.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain 13.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting14.— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A.try B.tried C.have tried D.had tried 15.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have16.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 17.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 18.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 19.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 20.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 21.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening22.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive 23.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run24.----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had25.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:——亲爱的,去广州照顾好自己。
必备英语中考英语 动词的时态测试题及答案
必备英语中考英语动词的时态测试题及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
点睛:Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
2.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
3.The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A.plant B.will plant C.planted D.plants【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:五班的学生每年在公园植树。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
A.used to drink; is used to drinkingB.used to drinking; drinks
C.is used to drinking; used to drinkD.was used to drink; is drinking
A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。根据when I came back可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
18.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
2.―Tom! Iyou 40 times thaave that apple jam alone.
―Sorry, Aunt!
A.tell B.told C.have told D.am telling
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Tom!我已经警告过你40次,如果你不留下那个苹果酱,我就揍你。
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A.Did; do; finishedB.Have; done; have finished
C.Have; done; finishedD.Will; do; finish
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你做你的家庭作业了吗?-是的,十分钟前我就完成了。根据yet结合句意可知前一句该用现在完成时;根据ten minutes ago可知后一句该用一般过去时。所以选C。
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你愿意跟我去看《长城》吗?——当然了,尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍。mind doing sth.介意做某人,结合句意,首先排除A,C;根据"I don't mind ___ it again"和"although"可知尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍.所以看过两遍用现在完成时,答案选B。
初中中考英语总复习--动词时态专项训练200题附解析答案
初中中考英语总复习--动词时态专项训练200题附解析答案1.He likes reading very much.Most of his money on books.A.is spent B.spend C.spends D.are spent解析:本题考查动词语态。
不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语,提前了,要用被动语态,故答案选A。
2. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved答案:D【解析】动词语态。
从前半句可以看出是一般过去时,根据后半句句意,有许多人被救出。
一般过去时态的被动语态结构为was\were + 动词的过去分词。
主语many people是复数,故用were+ 过去分词。
3. As everyone knows, rubbish _______ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may throw答案:B【解析】动词语态。
垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系,应用被动语态。
排除C和D。
句意为“每人都知道的,到处都禁止扔垃圾”。
Mustn’t表禁止。
故选B。
4. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is!—Thank you. It every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleaned答案:B【解析】考查被动语态。
It指代上句中的bedroom,it和clean构成被动关系,故用被动语态,由every day可知,该句是一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
5. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care ofD. are taken good care答案:B【解析】被动语态的用法。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态专题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.(广东省2017年初中毕业生学业考试模拟)—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you?—I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A.am watching B.watched C.will watch D.was watching【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天晚上8点我正和我妈妈一起购物。
你呢?——我正在看一部名为《速度与激情8》的新电影。
根据I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night.可知此处指的是昨天晚上8点钟正在做的事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
2.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;drinks喝,第三人称单数形式;is drinking现在进行时,根据转折词but,可知前句表示过去喝可乐,后句表示习惯于喝牛奶,故选A。
3.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
初中中考英语总复习--动词时态专项练习250题附答案
初中中考英语总复习--动词时态专项练习250题附答案第一部分共52题1.–What did you do on your uncle’s farm?--I _______the horse and _______some hens there.A. ride; feedB. rode; fedC. rode; feedD. ride; fed2.-- What does Miss Black do at weekends?-- She with some students often ___________ in the playground.A. is runningB. are runningC. runD. runs3.Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish. A. like B. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to4.We shall go to the park if it ______.A. don’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. didn’t rain5.Tom ______ watch TV after supper _____ last night.A. wasn’t; onB.didn’t; onC. doesn’t; inD.didn’t; /6.—Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday? —I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis against Class Three.A. am goingB. am going toC. amD. going to7.Linda walked into the room and her coat away.A. tookB.takesC. is takingD. taking8.Jim’s brother_________ five basketballs.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are 9.I _____ Lin Dong, My English name ________Gina.A. am, amB. is, amC. am, isD. are , is10.There ________a party tomorrow evening.I’ll go with my sisters..A. hasB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. are going to be11.---Do you know that we won the football match?-- Yes, I the news.A.hearB.to hearC.have just heardD.just have heard12.----Is James at home?-----No, he Ya’an to be a volunt eer.A.has gone toB.has been toC.is going toD.are going to13.Jim and Kate_______ in Beijing now. They both_______ from America.A. is; comeB. are; comeC. is; is comeD. are; are come14.I have lunch at school, but my brother_______ lunch at school.A. isn't haveB. hasn't haveC. don't haveD. doesn't have15.-- _______ your mother happy today? --No, she_______.A. Is ; isn'tB. Are ; aren'tC. Are; isn'tD. Does; doesn't16.Scientists think that there _____ life on Earth for millions of years.A. has hadB. have hadC. has beenD. have been17.Some scienti sts ha ve sent a spacecraft to Mars. It ____ several months to get there.A. spentB. has spentC. has takenD. take18.--- Where’s Mary? --- She _____ to Harbin.A. has beenB. has goneC. goesD. went19.we’ll climb Qianling Hills if it_____next Sunday.A.won’t rainB.didn’t rainC.rainedD.doesn’t rain20.The boy is ________ see the teacher because he ________ a mistake.A.afraid of; has B.afraid to; has made C.afraid to; make D.afraid of; made根据中文意思,完成下列句子,每空限填一词。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练答案
一、选择题1.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting2.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go3.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to4.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 7.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming8.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be9.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 10.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.11.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put 12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found14.----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had15.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read16.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting17.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A.is having B.are having C.had D.have18.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 19.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like20.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 21.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was22.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy23.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive24.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after25.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态100及答案
【英语】中考英语动词的时态100及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; have finishedC.Have; done; finished D.Will; do; finish【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-你做你的家庭作业了吗?-是的,十分钟前我就完成了。
根据yet结合句意可知前一句该用现在完成时;根据ten minutes ago可知后一句该用一般过去时。
所以选C。
考点:考查现在完成时与一般过去时。
2.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
3.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。
——是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。
根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时,故排除CD两项。
此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。
中考英语语法动词的时态专项复习与练习题(含答案)
中考英语语法动词的时态专项复习与练习题(含答案)初中阶段需掌握的六种基本时态有:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时。
本节重点是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
一、一般现在时(一)结构1.主语+be动词(am/is/are)+其他;2.主语+实义动词原形/第三人称单数形式+其他;(二)标志词常见的时间标志词包含often,sometimes,usually,always,on Sundays,every day/week/month/year 等。
(三)用法1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
如:I drink milk every day. 我每天都喝牛奶。
2.表示普遍真理、客观存在或科学事实。
如:The moon moves around the earth.月球绕着地球转。
3.“主将从现”原则。
主句是一般将来时,从句是由when,after,before,not...until,as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句或由if,unless,as long as,once引导的条件状语从句时,谓语动词应用一般现在时。
如:I will tell you as soon as I know the result.我一知道结果就告诉你。
二、一般过去时(一)结构1.主语+be动词(was/were)+其他;2.主语+实义动词过去式+其他;(二)标志词常见的时间标志词包含yesterday,just now,two days ago,last night/week/month/year,the other day 等。
(三)用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
如:Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. 去年我去了杭州国家茶叶博物馆。
2.表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
常与always,usually,often,sometimes,never 等频度副词连用。
(英语)中考必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面They’ll stay there for tw o weeks.一句话,可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了,一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Mary判断用助动词has.故选D。
【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already(肯定), yet(否定,疑问), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间2. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B.have cookedC.cook D.cooked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing【答案】D【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。
根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
2.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was,cook的现在分词是cooking;故答案选D。
3.Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A.sees B.is seeing C.will see D.has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,因为他已经看过两次了。
sees看见,一般现在时态;is seeing现在进行时态;will see一般将来时态;has seen现在完成时态。
根据句意可知,Andy已经看过两次了,这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时态,故选D。
4.—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA.He ______ back in two months.A.has gone to; comes B.has bee to; will beC.has been to; comes D.has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:----汤姆在哪?---他去了美国,他将在两个月之后回来。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, comes B.told, comesC.will tell, will come D.tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个好消息。
as soon as“一……就……”,引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
第二空主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数comes。
故选A。
2.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在干什么?——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。
cleaned一般过去时;cleans一般现在时;has cleaned现在完成时;is cleaning现在进行时。
根据问句可知此句时态是现在进行时;故选D。
3.You can ring me this evening. I at home.A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今天晚上你可以给我打电话,我会待在家里。
stay待在,停留,一般现在时态的结构;stayed是过去式形式;will stay一般将来时态;have stayed现在完成时。
根据句意可知,这里说的是this evening,是一个将来的时间,故用一般将来时态,选C。
4.The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A.left B.leaveC.will leave D.has left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:火车一小时后出发。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have2.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse4.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished5.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing8.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing9.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some light s in the garden.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put 10.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 11.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking12.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 13.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit 14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went16.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read17.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 18.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels19.—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A.buys B.bought C.buy D.is buying 20.—Did y ou hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was22.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t23.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run25.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 动词的时态专项练习和答案
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态专项练习和答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:-你看起来不开心,怎么了?-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话,可能他们都忘了我吧!题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America,需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。
故选A。
2.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解,它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢,用于一般现在时态,主语单三时; B. enjoyed 喜欢,用于一般过去时态;C. was enjoying 喜欢,用于过去进行时态,主语单三时;D. will enjoy喜欢,用于一般将来时态;根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态;故选A3.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意:Smith小姐从5年前就已经在我们学校教书了。
考查现在完成时。
since five years ago自从五年前以来,意为自从五年前以来他就教我们英语,表示状态的持续,用于现在完成时;现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+动词过去分词;主语是Miss Smith,所以助动词用has,teach教,实义动词,过去分词是taught,故答案选C。
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一、选择题1.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have2.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse4.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live; used to eatingB.is used to live; used to eatC.is used to live; used to eatingD.used to living; used to eat5.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 6.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 7.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 8.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 16.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 17.It’s _______today.I think it’s going to________.A.cloud,rainB.cloudy,rainingC.cloudy,rainD.cloudy,rainy18.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went 19.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look like C.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like20.— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting 21.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited22.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was 23.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 24.----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had25.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。
has第三人称单数形式;had是have的过去式;is having现在进行时态;will have一般将来时态。
have a rest是固定短语,意思是“休息一下”,句中的as soon as引导的是时间状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,故选D。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。
考查现在完成时。
A. knew一般过去时;B. have known 现在完成时我;C. has known现在完成时;D. will know一般将来时。
根据句意“——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。
”可知know的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故时态用现在完成时,其构成为:have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是they,助动词用have,know的过去分词是known;故答案选B。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。
——但是她(过去)拒绝。
考查一般过去时。
根据句意:好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。
结合but,可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。
所以用一般过去时。
故答案为B。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:迪克过去住在美国,但自从搬到中国后,他就习惯了吃中国菜。
考查动词短语。
ed to do sth.:从前是,过去做某事。
2.be used to doing sth.:习惯于做某事。
结合句意可知填used to live; used to eating;选A。
5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:王伟经常在星期日晚上看电视,但是现在他正在读故事。
考查动词。
看电视watch TV,固定搭配,故排除C项;根据句意可知,前句为一般现在时,主语Wang Wei是第三人称单数形式,所以行为动词watch后要加es,故排除B项;空二意为“读故事”,动词应用read,故排除D项,故选A。
6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我非常喜欢这条裙子。
它摸上去柔软和光滑。
考查感官动词。
feels感觉,摸起来,一般现在时三单形式;touches触摸,一般现在时三单形式;is felt表示被动语态,被感觉;is touched被动语态,被触摸。
根据题干中“It ____ soft and smooth.”可知句子是主系表结构,此处用感官动词feel作系动词,排除BD;感官动词无被动语态,排除C。
故选A。
7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈知道我上哪儿去了,她会非常生气的。
考查动词时态。
finds表示一般现在时;found表示一般过去式;will find表示一般将来时;has found表示现在完成时。
本句含有when引导的时间状语从句,且主句时态为一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句的时态为一般现在时。
故选A。
【点睛】如果题干中缺少谓语动词,一是要结合备选答案考虑时态考点,二是要注意主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系,从而判断是否要用被动语态。
如本题中,题干缺少谓语动词,根据选项可知谓语动词为find,与主语是主动关系。