英语翻译题(完整版)
【英语】英语翻译题20套（带答案）含解析
【英语】英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street ar sts bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applica ons should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abili es.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
考研翻译测试题及答案
考研翻译测试题及答案一、英译汉1. The rapid development of science and technology has brought about significant changes in the way people live and work.答案：科学技术的快速发展已经给人们的生活和工作方式带来了重大的变化。
2. In order to achieve the goal of sustainable development, we need to strike a balance between economic growth and environmental protection.答案：为了实现可持续发展的目标，我们需要在经济增长和环境保护之间取得平衡。
3. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote social equity and justice.答案：政府已经实施了一系列措施来促进社会公平和正义。
二、汉译英1. 随着互联网的普及，人们获取信息的方式发生了根本性的变化。
答案：With the widespread of the internet, the way people obtain information has undergone fundamental changes.2. 教育是提高国家竞争力的关键因素之一。
答案：Education is one of the key factors in enhancing a country's competitiveness.3. 保护环境是每个公民的责任。
答案：Protecting the environment is the responsibility of every citizen.三、段落翻译1. The advancement of technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family, share experiences, and access information from around the world.答案：技术的进展已经彻底改变了我们的沟通方式。
英语翻译试题及答案
英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译（共10分，每题2分）1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。
”Answer: He goes for a run in the park every morning.2. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."Answer: 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。
3. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
”Answer: She has a strong interest in music.4. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。
5. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。
”Answer: They are discussing how to solve this problem.二、段落翻译（共20分，每段5分）1. 中译英：“随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
”Answer: With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 英译中："Innovation is the soul of national progress and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity."Answer: 创新是民族进步的灵魂，是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。
3. 中译英：“环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
”Answer: Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us.4. 英译中："The world is full of beauty, waiting for us to discover." Answer: 世界充满了美，等待着我们去发现。
大学英语翻译试题及答案
大学英语翻译试题及答案一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文：- (1) Innovation- (2) Sustainability- (3) Diversification- (4) Globalization- (5) Entrepreneurship2. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：- (1) 创新- (2) 可持续性- (3) 多样化- (4) 全球化- (5) 创业精神二、句子翻译（每题5分，共30分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文：- (1) "Innovation is the key to a company's success." - (2) "Sustainability is a long-term commitment."- (3) "Diversification helps to spread risk."- (4) "Globalization has brought new opportunities." - (5) "Entrepreneurship is about taking risks."2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文：- (1) “创新是公司成功的关键。
”- (2) “可持续性是一项长期的承诺。
”- (3) “多样化有助于分散风险。
”- (4) “全球化带来了新的机会。
”- (5) “创业精神是关于承担风险。
”三、段落翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文："In the era of rapid technological advancement, companies must embrace innovation to stay competitive. This involves not only developing new products and services but alsofinding more efficient ways to operate. Sustainability is also crucial, as it ensures that business practices do not harm the environment or deplete resources for future generations."2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文：“在快速技术进步的时代，公司必须拥抱创新以保持竞争力。
(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案
英语翻译试题一、填空题（每小题3分，共30分。
）1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。
，he left without saying anything.2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。
As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗？a long time ？4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。
She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。
Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。
They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。
His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。
_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友。
I want to二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文（每小题2分，共20分。
）1、Ethiopia2、Encyclopaedia Britanica3、geneticist4、multilateral principles5、investment in cash and in kind6、the budget for revenues and expenditures7、self-sufficiency though self-reliance8、diesel locomotive9、appreciation of RMB10、aviation and marine insurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文（每小题2分，共20分。
）1、润滑油：2、《世界版权公约》：3、欢迎宴会：4、欧洲联盟：5、非政府组织：6、文学流派：7、京杭大运河：8、专属经济区：9、青藏铁路：10、社会保障：四、英译汉（翻译划横线的句子，每小题10分，共30分。
笔译试题及答案
笔译试题及答案一、单句翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 随着全球化的推进，跨国公司的数量不断增加。
2. 他总是第一个到达办公室，最后一个离开。
3. 我们的目标是提高产品质量并降低成本。
4. 她对历史有着浓厚的兴趣。
5. 由于天气恶劣，航班被迫取消。
答案：1. With the advancement of globalization, the number of multinational corporations continues to grow.2. He always arrives at the office first and leaves last.3. Our goal is to enhance product quality and reduce costs.4. She has a strong interest in history.5. Due to the adverse weather conditions, the flight wasforced to be canceled.二、段落翻译（每题5分，共20分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便利。
智能手机、互联网和人工智能等技术的广泛应用，极大地改变了我们的生活方式。
2. 环境保护是当今世界面临的重大挑战之一。
我们必须采取有效措施来减少污染，保护我们共同的家园。
3. 教育对于个人和社会的发展至关重要。
良好的教育能够提高人们的素质，促进社会的进步。
4. 健康的生活方式对于预防疾病和提高生活质量至关重要。
均衡饮食、适量运动和充足睡眠是保持健康的三大要素。
答案：1. With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient. The widespread application of technologies such as smartphones, the internet, andartificial intelligence has greatly changed our way of life. 2. Environmental protection is one of the major challenges facing the world today. We must take effective measures to reduce pollution and protect our common home.3. Education is crucial for the development of individualsand society. A good education can improve people's qualityand promote the progress of society.4. A healthy lifestyle is essential for preventing diseases and improving the quality of life. A balanced diet, moderate exercise, and adequate sleep are the three major elements of maintaining health.三、篇章翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 在过去的几十年里，中国经历了快速的经济发展。
英语翻译试题及答案高中
英语翻译试题及答案高中一、单句翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。
2. 尽管天气恶劣，他们还是决定继续他们的旅程。
3. 我建议你在离开之前检查一下所有的门窗是否锁好。
4. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣，尤其喜欢古典音乐。
5. 他经常在周末去图书馆阅读和学习。
6. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
7. 他们计划在下个月去欧洲旅行。
8. 她喜欢在早晨散步，因为这有助于她放松心情。
9. 这个城市的交通状况非常糟糕，经常发生交通堵塞。
10. 我们应该尊重每个人的意见，即使我们不同意。
二、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了很大的变化。
现在，我们可以通过智能手机完成许多日常任务，比如购物、支付和社交。
然而，这也带来了一些问题，如隐私泄露和网络安全。
2. 环境保护是一个全球性的问题，需要我们共同努力。
我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品，鼓励使用可再生能源，并支持可持续发展的政策。
3. 学习一门外语不仅可以提高我们的认知能力，还可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。
通过学习语言，我们可以更深入地了解一个国家的历史、艺术和传统。
三、短文翻译（50分）请将以下短文翻译成英文：随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
在国际商务、外交关系和学术研究等领域，掌握一门外语已经成为一项基本技能。
此外，学习外语还能帮助我们拓宽视野，增进对世界的理解。
答案：一、单句翻译1. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.2. Despite the bad weather, they decided to continue their journey.3. I suggest that you check whether all the doors and windows are locked before leaving.4. She has a strong interest in music, especially classical music.5. He often goes to the library to read and study on weekends.6. The success of this project largely depends on the cooperation of the team.7. They plan to travel to Europe next month.8. She likes to take a walk in the morning as it helps her relax.9. The traffic in this city is very bad, and traffic jamsoften occur.10. We should respect everyone's opinions, even if we disagree.二、段落翻译1. With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have changed a lot. Now, we can complete many daily tasks through smartphones, such as shopping, payment, and socializing. However, this has also brought some problems,such as privacy leakage and network security.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires our joint efforts. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products, encourage the use of renewable energy, and support sustainable development policies.3. Learning a foreign language can not only improve our cognitive abilities but also help us better understand different cultures. By learning languages, we can gain a deeper understanding of a country's history, art, and traditions.三、短文翻译With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In fields such as international business, diplomatic relations, and academic research, mastering a foreign language has become a basic skill. In addition, learning a foreign language can also help us broaden our horizons and enhance our understanding of the world.结束语：通过本套试题的练习，同学们应该能够提高英语翻译能力，加深对语言转换的理解。
英语高中翻译试题及答案
英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译（共10分，每题2分）1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。
2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。
3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
4. 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他觉得压力太大。
5. 尽管天气很冷，我们还是决定去徒步旅行。
答案：1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译（共20分，每段5分）请将以下段落翻译成英文。
6. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习，甚至远程工作。
7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品，并且鼓励回收利用。
8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。
政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。
答案：6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译（共20分，每题5分）请将以下对话翻译成英文。
英语翻译试题及答案自考
英语翻译试题及答案自考英语翻译试题及答案（自考）一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. The word "phenomenon" can be translated into Chinese as:A. 现象B. 现象学C. 现象论D. 现象界答案：A2. The sentence "The company is undergoing a major restructuring." should be translated as:A. 公司正在进行重大改组。
B. 公司正在进行重大重建。
C. 公司正在进行重大重组。
D. 公司正在进行重大重建。
答案：C3. The phrase "to break the ice" is commonly used to mean:A. 打破冰层B. 打破僵局C. 打破沉默D. 打破纪录答案：B4. The idiom "to turn a blind eye" means:A. 睁一只眼闭一只眼B. 视而不见C. 转过头去D. 闭目塞听答案：B5. The expression "to hit the nail on the head" is equivalent to saying:A. 打中要害B. 打中目标C. 打中钉子D. 打中中心答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）根据所给中文，填写适当的英文单词或短语。
6. 他总是能够_________（一针见血）。
答案：hit the nail on the head7. 她_________（视而不见）了这个问题。
答案：turned a blind eye to8. 我们_________（打破僵局）之后，会议才得以顺利进行。
答案：broke the ice9. 这个_________（现象）引起了科学家们的极大兴趣。
大学英汉互译试题及答案
大学英汉互译试题及答案一、翻译下列句子，将英文翻译成中文。
1. The novel was adapted into a movie.2. The company is committed to reducing its carbon footprint.3. The professor's lecture was both informative and engaging.4. The government has implemented new policies to combat climate change.5. The artist's work has been exhibited in several international galleries.二、翻译下列句子，将中文翻译成英文。
1. 这部小说被改编成了电影。
2. 该公司致力于减少其碳足迹。
3. 教授的讲座既富有信息量又引人入胜。
4. 政府实施了新的政策来对抗气候变化。
5. 这位艺术家的作品已在几个国际画廊展出。
三、段落翻译。
将以下英文段落翻译成中文。
The rise of digital technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and live. It has opened up new opportunities for businesses to reach global markets and has also created a more connected world. However, it has also brought about challenges such as data privacy andcybersecurity.将以下中文段落翻译成英文。
随着数字技术的兴起，我们的沟通方式、工作方式和生活方式都发生了转变。
初一英语基础翻译练习题30题
初一英语基础翻译练习题30题1. 我有一个蓝色的书包。
（汉译英）A. I have a blue schoolbagB. I has a blue schoolbagC. I have blue schoolbag答案：A。
解析：主语I是第一人称，后面的动词用原形have，“一个蓝色的书包”需要用a blue schoolbag表示。
2. 我的妈妈是一名医生。
（汉译英）A. My mother are a doctorB. My mother is a doctorC. My mother be a doctor答案：B。
解析：主语my mother是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
3. 他有三把尺子。
（汉译英）A. He have three rulersB. He has three rulersC. He is three rulers答案：B。
解析：主语he是第三人称单数，动词用has，表示“拥有”。
4. 那是一个红色的苹果。
（汉译英）A. That is a red appleB. That are a red appleC. That a red apple答案：A。
解析：that是单数指示代词，be动词用is。
5. 我家有五口人。
（汉译英）A. There are five people in my familyB. There is five people in my familyC. My family have five people答案：A。
解析：“某地有某物”用there be句型，five people是复数，be动词用are。
6. 她的铅笔是黑色的。
（汉译英）A. Her pencil is blackB. Her pencil are blackC. Her pencils is black答案：A。
解析：主语her pencil是单数，be动词用is。
7. 我看见两个杯子。
大学英汉互译试题及答案
大学英汉互译试题及答案一、单句互译（共20分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
（每题5分，共10分）(1) The rapid development of technology has changed theway we live.(2) The professor's lecture was so profound that it was difficult to understand.2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
（每题5分，共10分）(1) 随着科技的快速发展，我们的生活方式也发生了巨大的变化。
(2) 教授的讲座内容非常深奥，很难理解。
二、段落互译（共30分）1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文。
（15分）In recent years, the impact of climate change has become increasingly apparent. Extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, and storms, are occurring more frequently and with greater intensity. These events not only disrupt daily lifebut also have significant economic and social consequences.2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文。
（15分）近年来，气候变化的影响越来越明显。
极端天气事件，如洪水、干旱和风暴，发生得越来越频繁，强度也越来越大。
这些事件不仅扰乱了日常生活，还带来了重大的经济和社会影响。
三、篇章互译（共50分）1. 请将下列英文短文翻译成中文。
（25分）The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has made the world a smaller place by connecting people across vast distances. However, the proliferation of misinformation online poses a significant challenge. It is crucial for individuals to develop critical thinking skills to discern the truth amidst the noise.2. 请将下列中文短文翻译成英文。
英汉互译练习题
英汉互译练习题一、单词翻译1. economy2. technology3. environment4. education5. health6. culture8. transportation9. tourism10. globalisation二、短语翻译1. a piece of cake2. break the ice3. once in a blue moon4. hit the nail on the head5. see eye to eye6. face the music7. let the cat out of the bag8. kill two birds with one stone9. add fuel to the fire10. go overboard三、句子翻译1. Knowledge is power.2. Time waits for no one.3. No pain, no gain.4. Where there is a will, there is a way.6. Better late than never.7. Actions speak louder than words.8. A stitch in time saves nine.9. Rome was not built in a day.10. The early bird catches the worm.四、段落翻译2. Environmental protection is a major issue facing the world today. Governments and individuals should work together to reduce pollution, save energy and protect natural resources for future generations.3. Education is the key to personal development and national progress. A good education system should focus on cultivating students' creativity, critical thinking and practical skills.4. With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence is increasingly being applied in various fields, such as healthcare, transportation and finance.5. Culture is the soul of a nation. Protecting and promoting cultural heritage is essential for maintaining cultural diversity and enriching human civilization.五、谚语翻译1. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
英语翻译练习题(打印版)
英语翻译练习题（打印版）English Translation Practice Exercises (Printable Version)Part I: Vocabulary TranslationTranslate the following words from English to Chinese and vice versa.1. Economy - 经济2. Innovation - 创新3. Sustainability - 可持续性4. Technology - 技术5. Environment - 环境6. 发展 - Development7. 教育 - Education8. 合作 - Cooperation9. 全球化 - Globalization10. 文化 - CulturePart II: Phrase TranslationTranslate the following phrases from English to Chinese and vice versa.1. "The pursuit of happiness" - 追求幸福2. "A leap of faith" - 信念的飞跃3. "Breaking the ice" - 打破僵局4. "Out of the blue" - 突如其来5. "Once in a blue moon" - 千载难逢6. "一见钟情" - Love at first sight7. "不打不相识" - Fights make acquaintances8. "滴水穿石" - Constant dripping wears away the stone9. "海内存知己" - There are friends in the sea10. "一言既出，驷马难追" - Once a word is spoken, it cannot be taken back.Part III: Sentence TranslationTranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese and vice versa.1. "Knowledge is power." - 知识就是力量。
英语一级翻译试题及答案
英语一级翻译试题及答案一、单词翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 翻译以下单词：- Progress- Environment- Communication- Opportunity- Challenge2. 翻译以下单词：- 教育- 技术- 经济- 创新- 合作二、短语翻译（每题3分，共15分）3. 翻译以下短语：- 可持续发展- 国际合作- 环境保护- 经济增长- 社会进步4. 翻译以下短语：- 知识更新- 技术革新- 资源共享- 信息交流- 文化融合三、句子翻译（英译汉，每题5分，共20分）5. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:- "Knowledge is power."6. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:- "The world is becoming more interconnected than ever before."7. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:- "Education is the key to success."8. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:- "Innovation drives economic growth."四、句子翻译（汉译英，每题5分，共20分）9. 将以下句子翻译成英文：- “合作是实现共赢的桥梁。
”10. 将以下句子翻译成英文：- “环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
”11. 将以下句子翻译成英文：- “科技进步推动社会发展。
”12. 将以下句子翻译成英文：- “文化交流促进了不同民族之间的相互理解。
”五、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）13. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:- "In the modern world, the importance of educationcannot be overstated. It is the foundation upon which webuild our future. Without a well-educated population, acountry cannot hope to compete in the global market."14. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:- "Technological advancements have revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, these innovations have transformed our daily lives and opened up new possibilities for the future."15. Translate the following paragraph into English:- “随着全球化的不断深入，国际间的经济合作变得越来越重要。
英语翻译练习题
英语翻译练习题一、词汇翻译1. 将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：1.1 计算1.2 同意1.3 教育1.4 健康状况1.5 创新思维2. 将下列英文词汇翻译成中文：2.1 Challenge2.2 Cooperation2.3 Environment2.4 Technology2.5 Culture二、句子翻译1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文：1.1 我昨天去了图书馆。
1.2 我们应该珍惜时间。
1.3 这个方案有很多优点。
1.4 保护环境是每个人的责任。
1.5 她在一家外企工作。
2. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文：2.1 They are discussing the project.2.2 Reading is a good habit.2.3 He will go to New York next month.2.4 The meeting will start at 9 a.m.2.5 She is interested in music.三、段落翻译1. 将下列中文段落翻译成英文：近年来，我国科技发展迅速，取得了举世瞩目的成就。
为了进一步提高科技创新能力，政府出台了一系列政策措施，鼓励企业加大研发投入，培养高素质人才。
2. 将下列英文段落翻译成中文：四、实用英语翻译1. 将下列中文旅游宣传语翻译成英文：1.1 欢迎来到美丽的桂林！1.2 长城，中华民族的骄傲。
1.3 不到长城非好汉。
2. 将下列英文产品说明书翻译成中文：2.1 Please charge the battery for at least 4 hours before using it for the first time.2.2 This product is not suitable for children under 3 years old.2.3 For best results, use the product according to the instructions.五、文学翻译1. 将下列中文诗歌翻译成英文：床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
翻译试题推荐及答案初中
翻译试题推荐及答案初中一、单句翻译1. 请将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
- The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.- They are playing football on the playground.- She is reading a book in the library.2. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 他正在公园里放风筝。
- 她喜欢在周末去购物。
- 他们正在讨论数学问题。
答案：1.- 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。
- 他们在操场上踢足球。
- 她在图书馆里读书。
2.- He is flying a kite in the park.- She likes to go shopping on weekends.- They are discussing math problems.二、段落翻译1. 请将下列段落从英文翻译成中文。
- "In the morning, I usually have breakfast with my family.We eat eggs, toast, and sometimes bacon. After breakfast, I go to school by bus."2. 请将下列段落从中文翻译成英文。
- “我的爱好是画画。
我经常在周末去公园画画。
我喜欢画风景和动物。
”答案：1.- “早上，我通常和家人一起吃早饭。
我们吃鸡蛋、吐司，有时还会吃培根。
早饭后，我乘公交车去学校。
”2.- "My hobby is drawing. I often go to the park to draw on weekends. I like to draw landscapes and animals."三、对话翻译1. 请将下列对话从英文翻译成中文。
- A: "What are you doing this weekend?"B: "I'm going to the movies with my friends."2. 请将下列对话从中文翻译成英文。
英译汉试题及答案大学
英译汉试题及答案大学一、英译汉试题1. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(1) The novel is set in the 18th century, which was a time of great social change.(2) Despite the heavy rain, the marathon continued as scheduled.(3) The company's profits have soared due to the successful launch of its new product.(4) The artist's work is characterized by a unique blend of traditional and modern elements.(5) The government has implemented new policies to address the issue of climate change.2. Translate the following passage into Chinese.In recent years, there has been a significant shift in the way people communicate. With the widespread use of smartphones and social media, face-to-face interaction has become less common. This has led to concerns about the impact on social skills and personal relationships.二、英译汉答案1. 翻译下列句子为中文。
英语笔译试题及答案
英语笔译试题及答案试题一：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
1. The early bird catches the worm.2. Actions speak louder than words.3. A rolling stone gathers no moss.试题一答案：1. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
2. 事实胜于雄辩。
3. 滚石不生苔。
试题二：将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
1. 熟能生巧。
2. 一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。
3. 滴水穿石，非一日之功。
试题二答案：1. Practice makes perfect.2. An inch of time is an inch of gold, but you can't buy that inch of time with an inch of gold.3. Constant dripping wears away the stone, and it's not the work of a day.试题三：阅读以下英文段落，并将其翻译成中文。
In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park where people often go to relax and enjoy the scenery. The park is surrounded by tall buildings, but once inside, it feels likea peaceful haven away from the hustle and bustle of the city. 试题三答案：在城市的中心，有一个美丽的公园，人们常常去那里放松和享受风景。
公园被高楼大厦环绕，但一旦进入，就感觉像是一个远离城市喧嚣的宁静避风港。
试题四：阅读以下中文段落，并将其翻译成英文。
随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便利。
(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案
英语翻译试题一、填空题(每小题3分，共30分。
)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。
,he left without saying anything。
2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。
As students， for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗？a long time ？4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。
She in computers。
5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to。
6、台湾（Tibet)属于中国.Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。
They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。
His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。
_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友.I want to二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文（每小题2分，共20分。
)1、Ethiopia2、Encyclopaedia Britanica3、geneticist4、multilateral principles5、investment in cash and in kind6、the budget for revenues and expenditures7、self-sufficiency though self—reliance8、diesel locomotive9、appreciation of RMB10、aviation and marine insurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文（每小题2分，共20分.）1、润滑油：2、《世界版权公约》:3、欢迎宴会：4、欧洲联盟:5、非政府组织：6、文学流派：7、京杭大运河：8、专属经济区：9、青藏铁路:10、社会保障:四、英译汉（翻译划横线的句子，每小题10分，共30分。
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Enterprises1.in recent years，foreign companies have been buying best-selling brands from their locallylisted subsidiaries and moving them to entities that are 100%-owned by the far-off parent.近年来，外国企业一直从它们本地的上市子公司手中买入畅销品牌，并将这些畅销品牌并入由于母公司100%控股的实体企业中。
2.so they have set up wholly-owned，unlisted subsidiaries，or increaseed their stakes in existingaffiliates，to gain total operating control。
所以，他们要么设立了不上市的全资子公司，要么增持现有关联方的股份，以获得总运营控制权。
3.not only was the Acer group to be flat，rather than pyramidal，but the holding companywould own no more than 30% of each subsidiary，and Mr.Shih himself would control no more than 5%of the holding company.鸿基集团采用平行的金字塔结构，而且控股公司在每个子公司的股权比例不超过30%，施先生在控股公司中的持股也不超过5%。
4.Loans to related companies are rarely made on an arm's length basis，and tend to be grantedat below-market rates，with scant credit vetting.放给关联公司的贷款基本都不按市场条件的正常交易，收取的利率往往低于市场水平，并很少进行认真的资信调查。
Economic indicators1．second，inflation is a lagging indicator，which usually continues to rise through the early stages of recession and then falls as more slack is created.其次，通货膨胀是一个滞后的指标，它通常在经济衰退的早期阶段持续上升，然后随着越来越大的产能过剩而下降。
2．The May consumer price index rose a slim 0.1%，and the core index increased 0.2%.Again cheaper fuels lowered the total.5月居民消费价格指数小幅上涨了0.1%,核心指数增加了0.2%。
越来越便宜的燃料又再次降低了总体价格水平。
3．The return of stagflation may make catchy headlines，but today's situation is not like the 1970s，when a jump in oil prices pushed inflation to double-digit levels滞胀的回归可能会成为吸引人的头条新闻,但今天的情况不再会像1970年代石油价格爆涨将通胀推到两位数水平的情况了。
4．Nonfarm payrolls grew by 234,000,with large gains in construction，business services，and transportation.非农就业人口增长了234,000，从事建筑，商业服务，运输的人数都有大幅增长。
5．In Ameria and in Britain，the mid-1990s have brought a break with the past：their economies have grown briskly without generating inflationary pressures，allowing unemployment rates to fall to the lowest levels for a quarter century.美国和英国,在90年代中期都产生了一个与过去完全不同的情况:他们的经济快速增长且没有产生通胀压力,使得失业率下降到近25年以来的最低水平。
Corporate governance1.The lawsuit---actually several consolidated cases---charged the fund's directors violated theirfiduciary duty by not liquidating the fund when it failed to invest in enough Vietnamese companies。
这起诉讼---实际上是一些合并案例---控告该基金的董事违反了受托义务，他们在没有对越南公司进行足够投资的情况下没有清算基金。
2.In September，the SFC scored one of its biggest victories against market abuses after Du Jun，a former Morgan Stanley investment banker，was given a record seven-year sentence forinsider dealing.今年9月，杜军,摩根士丹利前投资银行家,因内幕交易被判七年,香港证监会打赢了一场打击市场不当行为战役的胜利。
3.But minority shareholders still needed reassurance that they would have a voice.但小股东仍然需要一个对他们话语权的保证。
但小股东仍然需要放心，他们将有一个声音。
4.In general，corporate governance at big French companies is steadily improving…The goalsinclude such measures as the separation of the roles of chairman and chief executive，full disclosure of the boss's pay and stock options，and the appointment of independent directors.总之,法国大公司的公司治理在正稳步改善…这些目标包括如下措施；董事长和首席执行官角色的分离，充分披露老板的薪酬和股票期权以及独立董事的任命。
M&A1.These companies have prospered through vertical integration。
Some are manufactures thatalso have control of retail channels；others have expanded their technology business and now offer a host of complex，value-added products and services.这些公司通过纵向联合而变得繁荣起来，一部分生产商是通过控制零售渠道的，另一部分则扩大了他们的技术业务并通过提供一系列复杂、增值的产品和服务。
2.The 1970s brought economic turbulence due to renewed international competition andrising oil prices. Then，through the 1980's，a wave of corporate takeovers and restructurings helps drag the economy out of the doldrums and into the Internet age.上世纪70年代,新的国际竞争和油价上涨导致了经济动荡。
随后到了80年代，一波企业收购和重组的浪潮帮助拉动经济走出低迷，进入了互联网时代。
3.KKR took Willis private in 1998 in a $1.7billion management buyout.In 2000，KKR made a keymove by hiring Joe Plumeri，a former Citigroup executive，as CEO.Willis then went public in 2001，and it recently had a market value of $5.6billion.1998年，科尔伯格-克拉维斯集团以17亿美元的价格收购了威莱集团管理层。
2000年,它又做出了一个关键举措，聘请花旗集团前高管----乔普拉莫瑞作为首席执行官。
威莱集团随后于2001年上市,它最近的市值达到56亿美元。
4.The plethora of industrial conglomerates ripe to buy，breakup and then resell that fed theLBO pipeline in the 1980s has long disappeared，except in Europe，which is why many U.S.firms are now setting up shop there.工业集团的大量成熟的买了，分手再转手，联储在20世纪80年代杠杆收购的管道早已消失，但在欧洲，这就是为什么许多美国公司现在设立店铺那里。
过多的工业集团购买成熟,分手然后转售给杠杆收购的管道在1980年代早就消失了,除了在欧洲,这就是为什么许多美国公司现在开店。
成熟的工业集团购买多如牛毛，分手再美联储在上世纪80年代，LBO管道早已消失，除了在欧洲，这就是为什么许多美国企业现在开店有。
5.One(amendment)would allow national supervisors to give company boards the right todevise defensive measures to deter predators，without first obtaining shareholder approval.一（修正案），将允许各国监管当局给公司董事会制定防御措施以阻止掠食者的权利，不需事先获得股东批准。