2017年中考复习教学案第二部分话题第6节语言、文学和学习

六、语言、文学和学习(Language, literature and study)【考纲要求】1、语言学习（Language learning）（1）语言学习经历（Language learning experiences）（2）语言与文化（Language and culture）（3）语言学习策略（Language learning strategies）（4）体态语（Body language ）【学习目标】1．掌握描述语言、文学和学习的基本词汇及其用法。

2．掌握基本句型：（1）by doing；（2）一般现在时被动语态；（3）be＋不定式（4）动名词作主语。

3．听：能听懂简单的语言、文学和学习的表述和询问相关情况的问题。

4．说：能简单介绍语言、文学和学习的情况。

5．读写综合：能读懂介绍语言、文学和学习的文章，并能用80个词左右写一篇介绍语言的小短文。

内容可以如下：语言的种类，语言与文化，学习语言的方法等。

重点词汇1．Languages(语言)中文Chinese英语English法语French德语German日语Japanese 英式英语British English 美式英语American English 母语mother tongue/native language 外语foreign language 第二语言second language2．Some words about language learning(关于语言学习的一些单词)听力listening阅读reading 说(语言) speaking 写作writing 口语oral English/spoken English语法grammar 发音pronunciation 说话技巧speaking skills说英语的人English speakers 学习的方法ways to study/ways of learning 大声朗读read aloud 听收音机listen to the radio写日记keep a diary 阅读杂志read a magazine 查字典look up in a dictionary 小组学习tudy with a group英语俱乐部an English club 练习说话practice speaking造句子make sentences例如for example/such as提高improve 有帮助的helpful有一点帮助help a little一点也不not…at all犯错误make mistakes 嘲笑laugh at 害怕be afraid of doing/be afraid to do向……寻求帮助ask…for help 一开始at first后来later on 最终in the end 为考试而学习study for a test 小说novel 讲故事tell a story英汉词典an English­Chinese dictionary重点句型1．by doing你是怎样学习英语的？________________________________________________________________________ 我以小组的方式来学习英语。

________________________________________________________________________ 2．What/How about doing sth.?(建议)听录音带好吗？________________________________________________________________________ 3．too…for sb. to do sth.…它太难了，以至于我听不懂。

________________________________________________________________________ 4．…many ways to learn English有很多种方式学习英语的。

________________________________________________________________________ 5．…the best way to do sth.学习英语最好的方法是用它。

________________________________________________________________________ 6．…find it adj. to do sth.他发现说英语是很有趣的。

________________________________________________________________________ 7．be widely used英语是世界上最广泛被运用的语言。

________________________________________________________________________ 8．ask sb. for advice你可以向老师寻求建议。

________________________________________________________________________一、完形填空Reading for pleasure is the __1__ way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the __2__ of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert __3__ learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good __4__．Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student __5__ a different way. Each student needs to learn __6__. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no __7__ on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you：·Learn __8__ English speakers use English.·Read faster in English.·Find __9__ of good writing in English.·Learn new words.·Learn about the __10__ of English speakers.()1.A.interesting B．happy C．easy D．easiest()2.A.rules B．sentences C．pronunciation D．reading()3.A.of B．on C．to D．in()4.A.listening B．reading C．writing D．speaking()5.A.in B．on C．of D．by()6.A.everything different B．different everythingC．different something D．something different()7.A.homework B．paper C．tests D．speech()8.A.what B．how C．when D．where()9.A.fun B．love C．examples D．interest()10.A.things B．ways C．pronunciation D．cultures二、读写综合A)信息归纳。

阅读下面短文，完成信息卡。

English is very useful and important now. Every students wants to learn it well.Many students have their own ways of learning English well. Here are some students giving their suggestions about English learning. Wang Mei thinks that it’s not a good way to learn English by studying grammar because it’s too boring and tiring. She thinks it’s good to learn English by memorizing the words of popular English songs. And she thinks the best way to learn English well is by reading English magazines and newspapers. Li Lin also thinks listening to English songs is a good way to learn English. It’s not only interesting but also relaxing. However he thinks it is a good way to learn English by studying grammar. He says that studying grammar helps him understand the language much better. Different from both of them , Yang Lei thinks the best way to learn English is by joining an English club. When taking part in the activities, you can communicate with others in English, which means you can learn English well by using it. It will help improve both your listening and speaking skills. She also thinks that watching English movies ia helpful in English-learning. And Li Ming is a top student who is good at English, he suggests that if you want to learn English well, you shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes you can learn from your mistakes.Learning English is not so difficult as you think if you learn it in right ways.B)书面表达假如你是Kevin, 你的中国笔友Lin Hao来信向你寻求学习英语的好建议，请你给笔友写一篇关于如何学习的回信。