【备战】高考英语模拟题汇编单项填空专题十数词与主谓一致
高三英语复习专题训练——数词和主谓一致
数词和主谓一致(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．In the summer holiday following my ________ (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.2．Two ________ (five) of the land in this district is covered with trees and grass.3．Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________ (be) tired of having one examination after another now.4．It is either he or you who ________ (be) in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.5．I have finished a large part of the novel written by Dickens, the rest of which ________ (be) very difficult.6．All the children are interested in the piano lessons.Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, ________ (be)．7．Fast food ________ (be) full of fat and salt；by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.8．Either you or I ________ (be) going to be in charge of this matter now.9．No one in the department but Tom and I ________ (know) that the director is going to resign.10．The understanding between two friends ________ (mean) both of them have similar ideas and trust each other.答案与解析1．eighteenth句意：在我18岁生日之后的暑假，我学了驾驶课程。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)
高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I. 考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1. 语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2. 意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. ( 单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员)b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3. 邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed.（动词are不与主语a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词abilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点：1. 当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2. 如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。
(整理版高中英语)数词与主谓一致
数词与主谓一致高考考点导向近年高考中有关数词的考题不多，今后也有可能更多地与其他语言现象结合在一起进行考查。
复习时多注意年龄、年代、分数、倍数的正确表达。
主谓一致有三个原那么：语法一致、意义一致和就近一致。
意义一致原那么即主语形式为单数，但意义上却是复数，谓语动词用复数形式；主语形式为复数，而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。
就近一致原那么指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，在某些结构和句型中与最近的主语保持一致。
高考考题解析[考题1](典型例题)_________of the land in that district _________covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths；is D．Two fifths；are[解析]英语中分数由基数词(表示分子)和序数词(表示分母)组成。
当分子大于1时，分母应是序数词的复数形式。
如果是带分数，整数局部由基数词表示，其后要加连词 and。
例如：四分之三：three fourths；五分之一：one fifth；二又三分之一：two and one third。
数词作主语时，谓语动词需用单数形式。
“in+the+逢十的数词复数〞表示“在几十年代〞[答案]C[考题2](典型例题)He did it _________it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC. the one-third timeD. one-third the time[解析]因为定语从句it took me限制time，故须用定冠词，其余各项结构均不正确。
[答案]D[考题3](典型例题春招)The village is far away from here indeed. It's _________walk.A. a four hourB. a four hour'sC. a four-hoursD. a four hours'[解析]一个四小时的路程。
2022年高考英语 模拟题汇编 单项填空专题十 数词与主谓一致
专题十数词与主谓一致1【202X·辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟】The new countr road i ___________ of the od oneA twice the widthB the width twiceC twice a the widthD a twice the width【解析】A考查倍数的表达。
句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。
倍数表达：倍数aada/ the 形容词比较级/ the性质名词另一物体。
故本题选A项。
2【202X·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考】It i either he or ou in charge of the e B come C i coming D are coming【解析】A考查主谓一致。
本句是倒装句，主语是the ret of our guet，故用复数形式，所以选A项。
其中倒装中没有进行式，故D项错误。
11【202X·陕西省西工大附中高三第五次适应性训练】The troube with uch reource a coa, oi and ga ______ that the are not renewabeA waB areC have beenD i【解析】D考查主谓一致。
本句主语the troube后跟with uch reource a coa, oi and ga 但是不影响the troube作主语，故谓语动词用单数，同时根据从句的时态可知选D项。
12 【202X·北京市东城区普通校第一学期第二次联考】The baetba coach, a we a hi team, ______ interviewed hort after the match for their outtanding anceA wereB waC iD are【解析】B考查主谓一致。
主语是由The baetba coach 和a we a hi team构成，但是a we a hi team不影响主语The baetba coach后的谓语动词的单复数，故选B项。
高考英语近三年真题语法精讲精练专题10数词和主谓一致
语法专题十 数词和主谓一致一、数词数词分为两种：基数词(表示数目)和序数词(表示顺序)。
考点一 dozen与score的用法1．dozen (一打，十二)，score (二十)与具体数词或与many，several 等连用时，后不加s，所修饰的名词前常省去of。
如：two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋，many dozen pencils好多打铅笔；dozen，score 的复数形式后接of时，表示“许多”，是概数。
如：dozens of eggs几十个鸡蛋，scores of pencils几十支铅笔。
此外，有“数词＋score ＋of＋名词”这种用法。
如：two score of eggs 40个鸡蛋，three score of people 60个人。
2．当所修饰的名词之前有限定词these，those，my，your等或是修饰人称代词宾格them，us，you时，这时需要加of。
如：two dozen of these pens，three score of them。
考点二 分数的表达法分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子大于1，则分母用复数。
如：onefourth(a quarter) 1/4twofifths 2/5Twothirds of the money was spent on food.考点三 年龄的表达法表示某人的确切年龄，用“基数词＋years old”或者“at the age of＋基数词”，也可直接用基数词；表示某人几十多岁时，用“in one's＋逢十的基数词的复数(如tens，twenties，thirties等)”来表达。
She is still in her twenties.她才二十几岁。
考点四 年代的表达法表示“几十年代”时，在阿拉伯数字后加s或's。
My grandpa was born in 1910's.二、主谓一致谓语动词的数必须和主语的人称和数保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。
高考英语 模拟题汇编 单项填空专题十 数词与主谓一致
落堕市安心阳光实验学校专题十数词与主谓一致1.【2013·东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟】The new country road is___________ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. as twice the width【解析】A考查倍数的表达。
句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。
倍数表达：倍数+as+adj.+as/ (the+形容词比较级/ the+性质名词)+另一物体。
故本题选A项。
2.【2013·皖南八校高三第二次联考】It is either he or you incharge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.A. who isB. that isC. who areD. which are【解析】C考查强调句型及主谓一致。
本句中either he or you是原句的主语，根据就近原则，后的谓语动词应该和you相一致，故用are，再根据所强调的是人，故选用C项。
原句为：Either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.3.【2013·南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断】There are some technologies for safe drinking water that ______ to be used to find long-term solutions to the problems the world is facing.A. are being developedB. have been developedC. is being developedD. has been developed【解析】A考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
高考英语语法考点解读：主谓一致与数词
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 高考英语语法考点解读：主谓一致与数词主谓一致在英语的句子中，谓语动词的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。
近几来，高考关于该内容的考查主要集中在形式一致、承前一致以及就近一致三个方面。
一、使用复数谓语动词的情况1．由and, both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
如： Both the teacher and the students are working hard.但当 and 连接的两个名词指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念，且第二个名词前没有冠词等限定词时；另外，and 连接的两个名词前有 each，every 等修饰语时，谓语动词用单数。
如：The knife and fork lies on the table. 2．“the＋形容词或过去分词”指一类人时，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：The wounded were sent to the hospital at once. 3． the people/cattle/police 作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：After hearing the news, the people present were all crying.二、使用单数谓语动词的情况1．单数名词、不可数名词、不定代词，如something/somebody, everything/everybody, anything/anybody, nothing/nobody 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
如：Anybody who breaks the law is to be punished. 2．不1/ 19定式、动名词、主语从句作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语一轮复习 语法 数词和主谓一致语法训练高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校数词和主谓一致语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As a man (pass) the elephants,he suddenly stopped.2.It lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation (possess).3.Overall, there (be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely to contain pesticides.4.Lucy (read) half of the book up to now.It seems that she will finish it this week.5.Everything you do quickly (become) part of the past,and so it is that we move through time.(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)6.Nodding one’s head (mean) agreement.7.No one in the department but Tom and I (know) that the director is going to resign.8.Every student and every teacher (like) the book,which is newly-published.9.He has donated some money to those who live in poverty,which (be) of great help.10.Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture,and he as well as his assistants (be) to arrive by air.(2019湖南师大附中月考) 11.But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that (threaten)the only home they know.12.A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.13.Our school along with many other brother middle schools (be) to take another joint test next month.14.They say that the football team as well as the coach (invite) to the TV show to talk about their experiences in the past few years.15.Yes,of course they celebrate Christmas here,and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas markets,but there (seem) to be no signs of Christmas adverts.(2019山东重点中学联考)答案及剖析:1.was passing 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
备战2024年高考英语考试易错点04 数词和主谓一致(4大陷阱)(原卷版)
易错点04数词和主谓一致目录01易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】常见基数词和序数词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】分数与百分数及主谓一致易混易错点【易错点提醒三】年龄、世纪年代易混易错点【易错点提醒四】“一些；许多”的词汇与主谓一致易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：常见基数词和序数词易混易错点。
【分析】hundred,thousand,million,dozen,score等词前有具体数字时，词尾一般不加-s,不与of连用,但可与many,a few,several等连用。
(如three thousand books;hundreds of books)序数词“第一、第二、第三”单独记；4-19词尾加-th。
（易错词：fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth）整十序数词辅音字母+y结尾时，变y为i，再加-th。
（如twenty twentieth;thirty thirties）the+序数词表示“顺序”；a+序数词表示“又，再”。
【规律总结】at first最初at first hand直接地first of all首先at first sight乍一看at second hand间接地first and foremost直接递a second-hand二手的stand first名列第一second to none首屈一指a second又一，再一ten to nine十之八九twos and threes三三两两，零零星星易错陷阱2：分数与百分数及主谓一致易混易错点。
【分析】表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。
分子大于1时，在分母后加-s。
（易错点：1/2不能用a second,应用a/one half）分数、百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词而决定。
易错陷阱3：年龄、世纪年代易混易错点。
【分析】表示“某人多大年龄”用“at the age of+基数词”或“基数词+years old”或“基数词+years of age”表示“某人几十多岁时”，用in one’s+整十基数词的复数（如in his thirties）表示“......世纪年代时”，用in the+世纪年代s/世纪年代’s（in the1980s/1980’s）易错陷阱4：“一些；许多”的词汇与主谓一致易混易错点。
2021-届高考英语人教版习题精做 专题十 数词和主谓一致 含解析
2．(2019·浙江高考，56)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion (时尚).
答案：has/will have 空格前面的从句为一般现在时，主句谓语动词应该用一般现在时或者一般将来时。而句子主语nobody是第三人称单数，所以当句子为一般现在时态时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
答案：is it指代上文提到的“running regularly”，由says可知，本句用的是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，故用is。
5．(2017·天津高考，6)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ________ (be) regarded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
答案：is fast food “快餐”，表示一类食物，为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。此处描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。故填is。
7．(2017·江苏高考，24)The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' statusபைடு நூலகம்as a leading novelist.
高三英语 6年高考4年模拟试题汇编 单项填空之数词和主谓一致
领兑市安插阳光实验学校第九节数词与主谓一致第一高考题高考题1.（10）Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：C考点：主谓一致解析：根据动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除B、D 两项，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A项2.（10）Such poets as Shakespeare widely read，of whose works，however，some difficult to understand．A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is：are答案：A考点：考查主谓一致。
解析：主的主语为poets,谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性语从句的主语为some of whose works，谓语动词也是复数。
故选A。
3.（10Ⅱ）.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.A.wearB.wearsC.has wornD.have worn答案：B解析：考查主谓一致和时态。
首先the only one of ….为先行词时，语从句修饰的是one，即one是主语，而非后面的复数women，根据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词该用复数，排除A，D。
另外，从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯，因此要用一般现在时，排除C，故选A高考题1.(0925)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been答案 C解析本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since 1997所以用完成时态。
高考英语 模拟题汇编 单项填空专题十 数词与主谓一致
专题十数词与主谓一致1.【2013·辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟】The new country road is ___________ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. as twice the width【解析】A考查倍数的表达。
句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。
倍数表达：倍数+as+adj.+as/ (the+形容词比较级/ the+性质名词)+另一物体。
故本题选A项。
2.【2013·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考】It is either he or you in chargeof the project and supposed to finish it punctually.A. who isB. that isC. who areD. which are 【解析】C考查强调句型及主谓一致。
本句中either he or you是原句的主语，根据就近原则，后的谓语动词应该和you相一致，故用are，再根据所强调的是人，故选用C项。
原句为：Either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.3.【2013·江苏省南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断】There are some technologies for safe drinking water that ______ to be used to find long-term solutions to the problems the world is facing.A. are being developedB. ha ve been developedC. is being developedD. has be en developed【解析】A考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
高考英语模拟新题分类汇编 单项填空模块 专题十 数词与主谓一致
专题十数词与主谓一致1.【2014届湖南湘中名校高三第一次大联考】Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers______ caused because of their listening to loud music.A. isB. hasC. areD.have1．【解析】A考查主谓一致。
句意：大多数年轻人听力的损伤是因为他们听了特别大的音乐而引起的。
Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers是动名词短语做主语，当动名词短语做主语时谓语动词用单数，这里句子的主语与cause之间是被动关系，故选A项。
2.【2014届福建省安溪一中、德化一中高三摸底联考】Large quantities of information as well as some timely help ___________ since the organization was built.A. has offeredB. had been offeredC. have been offeredD. is offered2．【解析】C考查主谓一致和现在完成时的用法。
句意：自从这个组织成立以后，大量的信息和及时的帮助被提供。
as well as连接两个名词词组作主语时，动词要与前一个名词词组在数上保持一致。
而“Large quantities of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；再结合语境可知，此处应该用现在完成时。
故选C项。
3.【2014届山西省长治市第二中学高三第二次练考】An increasing number of students, year by year, across China ____ hard to realize their dream of studying abroad.A. is tryingB. are tryingC. will tryD. have tried 3．【解析】B考查时态和主谓一致。
2022高考英语二轮重点新题分类汇编--单项填空专项十数词与主谓一致
2022高考英语二轮重点新题分类汇编--单项填空专项十数词与主谓一致1. 【2020四川自贡高三二诊】Zhengzhou University has moved to a new site in thewestern suburbs,＿itsoriginal one.A. almost as large as ten timesB. more than ten times the size asC. larger than ten timesD. more than ten times the size of【答案】D【解析】考查倍数的表达法句型。
此处more than ten times the size of 是倍数表达法的名词句型。
2. 【2020·顺义素养展现】 Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the hugeone in the country, but it costs almost ______ .A. twice as muchB. twice as manyC. twice so muchD. twice so many【答案】A【解析】考查倍数表达法。
本句的后半句所要表达的意思是市中心的这座老房子的价格几乎是乡村的那所大房子的价格的两倍，故答案为A，相当于“but it costs almost twice as much as the huge}one in the country”3. 【2020江西丰、樟、高、宜四市联考】Is it he or you ______ in charge of the joband supposed to complete it punctually?A．who is B．that is C．who are D．whom are 【答案】C【解析】考查强调句型及主谓一致。
高考英语专题冲刺 单项填空之数词和主谓一致高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校专题22 单项填空之数词和主谓一致1.The number of people who _____ exposed to second-hand smoking inpublic places _____ up to 740 million in China．A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are【答案】C【题型】单项选择【难度】一般2.More than one the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。
more than one 后的动词用第三人称单数，排除B 和D，serve 意为“为……服务”，可直接用作及物动词，serve people 为人民服务句意：许多人都在全心全意为人民服务。
选A。
【题型】单项选择【难度】一般3.—How long would you like me to heat the oil?—Heat it till it ________ to smoke.A. would startB. startsC. will startD. start【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句中的时态和主谓一致。
时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，it 为单数，would表过去将来，故只能选B。
【题型】单项选择【难度】一般4. Every means _________, but none proved __________.A. have tried; a successB. have been tried; successfulC. has tried; to be successfulD. has been tried; successful 【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致；语态。
高三英语Ⅹ.数词和主谓一致[最新版]
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高三英语Ⅹ.数词和主谓一致1.He did it ________ it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC.the one-third timeD. one-third the time【解析】考查倍数的说法。
译文：他做这件事只用了我(做这件事)三分之一的时间。
这句话带了一个定语从句，修饰the time，只是没有关系词。
定语从句先行词为time,moment 时，常不用关系词。
如：The moment I saw him,I recognized him.答案为D。
2.The house rent is expensive .I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying _________ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much【解析】此题考察的是比较句的语序问题。
对于比较句，“量”应放在谓语之后，as之前，因此选D。
3.When and where to go for the on salary holiday ________ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided【解析】根据副词yet可确定用现在完成时。
when and where to do sth.表示单数，要用has not been decided.答案为D。
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案一、单选题1、Mrs. Smith, together with her children, _ going to the park.A. isB. areC. wereD. have答案：A2、The news _ very good to me.A. soundB. soundsC. is soundingD. have sounded答案：B3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ satisfied with the exam result.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been答案：B4、A number of students _ to take the English test next week.A. is goingB. are goingC. was goingD. have gone答案：B5、The committee _ to make a decision on the issue.A. needB. needsC. neededD. will need答案：B6、Not only the students but also the teacher _ the field trip.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. have enjoyed答案：A7、The book, as well as the movie, _ worth reading/watching.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A8、The policeman _ the thief in the corner.A. catchB. catchesC. caughtD. has caught答案：C9、My friend and I _ planning to go to the beach tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. have been答案：C10、The number of people who _ the exhibition is beyond our expectation.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. have visited答案：A二、填空题1、He and I _ (be) going to the cinema this weekend.答案：are2、My mother, as well as my sister, _ (like) to watch TV after dinner.答案：likes3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ (know) the answer to the question.答案：know4、The committee _ (meet) every week to discuss the project.答案：meets5、The news _ (be) very shocking to me.答案：is6、The number of people who _ (attend) the conference has exceeded our expectation. 答案：have attended7、A majority of the students _ (prefer) to study at home rather than at school.答案：prefer8、The price of the product _ (has) increased by 20% in the past year.答案：has9、The company, together with its subsidiaries, _ (is) planning to expand its business.答案：is10、The development of science and technology _ (have) a great impact on people's daily life.答案：has填空题：The boy (run) _ every morning.Answer: runsMy friends (be) _ always helpful.Answer: areThe book, as well as the pen, (be) _ on the table.Answer: isThe girls (study) _ very hard for the exam.Answer: studyNeither the teacher nor the students (understand) _ the question.Answer: understandThe number of students who (pass) _ the exam is smaller than expected.Answer: have passedThe Smith family (enjoy) _ going on vacation every summer.Answer: enjoysThe committee (meet) _ every week to discuss important issues.Answer: meetsThe group of tourists (visit) _ many historical sites during their trip.Answer: visitedEach of the players (has) _ their own strengths and weaknesses.Answer: has一、单选题Neither of the two boys _ able to solve the math problem.A. isB. areC. wereD. haveThe group of tourists _ for the airport when they realized they had left their passports behind.A. was headingB. were headingC. is headingD. are headingThe book, as well as the movie adaptation, _ popular among teenagers.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenOne of the most important skills in life _ time management.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe sound of the waves _ very soothing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenA large number of people _ expected to attend the music festival.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe company’s profits _ significantly since last year.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. is increasingD. are increasingThe committee _ not able to reach a decision on the proposal.A. wasB. wereC. isD. areThe team _ working hard to prepare for the upcoming competition.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe number of students in the class _ decreased since last semester.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are二、改错题下列每句话中可能有一个或多个错误，请指出错误并改正。
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专题十数词与主谓一致1.【2013·辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟】The new country road is ___________ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. as twice the width【解析】A考查倍数的表达。
句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。
倍数表达：倍数+as+adj.+as/ (the+形容词比较级/ the+性质名词)+另一物体。
故本题选A项。
2.【2013·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考】It is either he or you in chargeof the project and supposed to finish it punctually.A. who isB. that isC. who areD. which are 【解析】C考查强调句型及主谓一致。
本句中either he or you是原句的主语，根据就近原则，后的谓语动词应该和you相一致，故用are，再根据所强调的是人，故选用C项。
原句为：Either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.3.【2013·江苏省南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断】There are some technologies for safe drinking water that ______ to be used to find long-term solutions to the problems the world is facing.A. are being developedB. ha ve been developedC. is being developedD. has be en developed【解析】A考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
句意：有一些解决安全饮水问题的技术正在被研发，他们将被用来长久的解决世界正在面临的饮水问题。
that引导定语从句，代替前面的先行词technologies，所以从句中用复数的谓语动词，从“正在面临的问题”可以看出技术是正在被研发。
4.【2013·安徽省示范高中高三第一次联考】One survey shows that large amounts of water wast ed every year in China, and that one third is available to be saved.A. isB. has beenC. beD. are【解析】D考查主谓一致。
large amounts of water作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
5.【2013·福建省大田一中高三上学期段考】As a result of destroying the forest, alarge________ of the desert________ covered the land.A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; have 【解析】B考查主谓一致。
句意：由于破坏了森林，大量的沙漠覆盖了土地。
a large number of 修饰可数名词；a large quantity of 修饰可数名词和不可数名词；desert是不可数名词，做主语是谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B项。
6.【2013·贵州省遵义四中高三第二次检测】Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, _______ great interest in the piano lessons.A. takeB. takesC. have takenD. had taken 【解析】B考查主谓一致。
not only…but also…连接的并列结构作主语，适用于就近原则，本句的主语是Mary，故谓语动词用单数。
7. 【2013·辽宁省丹东市宽甸二中高三上学期期末】The house rent is expen sive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much【解析】D考查倍数的表达。
句意：房租很贵。
我找到了一个是家里一半大的地方，但是我要付三倍的价钱。
倍数表示时常用句式：倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+比较对象。
故选D项，much后省略了as the space I had at home.8.【2013·辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学第二次阶段考试】 Jim, as well as his friends who____football games, ___traveled with the team .A. likes; hasB. like; haveC. like; hasD. likes; have【解析】C考查主谓一致。
第一空动词like的主语是who即friends，故用复数形式like，第二空是主句谓语动词的一部分，主语是Jim，as well as连接Jim和his friends，但是不影响原来主语即Jim后面谓语动词的单复数，故填has，故本题选C项。
9. 【2013·辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学第二次阶段考试】The new bridge is ____the one built last year.A. three times as wider asB. three times the width ofC. three times the widthD. as three times as【解析】B考查倍数的用法。
句意：新桥比去年建的那座桥要宽三倍。
倍数的表达：倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+比较对象或者倍数+the+名词+of+比较对象或倍数+比较级+than+比较对象。
故本题选B项。
10.【2013·山东省威海市高三上学期期末考试】– Is everyone here?– Not yet. Look, there _____ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming【解析】A考查主谓一致。
本句是倒装句，主语是the rest of our guests，故用复数形式，所以选A项。
其中倒装中没有进行式，故D项错误。
11.【2013·陕西省西工大附中高三第五次适应性训练】The trouble with such resourcesas coal, oil and gas ______ that they are not renewable.A. wasB. areC. have beenD. is【解析】D考查主谓一致。
本句主语the trouble后跟with such resources as coal, oil and gas但是不影响the trouble作主语，故谓语动词用单数，同时根据从句的时态可知选D项。
12. 【2013·北京市东城区普通校第一学期第二次联考】The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are【解析】B考查主谓一致。
主语是由The basketball coach 和as well as his team构成，但是as well as his team不影响主语The basketball coach后的谓语动词的单复数，故选B项。
13.【2013·河南省开封市高三第一次模拟考试】____ of the land in that district ____covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifths; are C．Two fifth; are D．Two fifths; is 【解析】D考查主谓一致。
分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过一，分母用复数形式，同时分数作主语时，主要看它所修饰的名词，本句是不可数名词the land，故用单数，故选D项。
14.【2013·海南省嘉积中学高三上学期高中教学质量监测】______ without friends ______ the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.A. How to survive, isB. How does he survive, areC. How does he survive, isD. How to survive, are【解析】A考查主谓一致。
句子作主语时需要陈述句语序，故先排除B和D项。
当疑问词+不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选A项。
15. 【2013·河南省开封市高三第一次模拟考试】Our school covers an area of 400 mu,which is ____ as yours.A．twice as big B．twice biggerC．twice the size D．as twice big【解析】A考查倍数的用法。
根据倍数的表达法“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+比较对象或者倍数+the+名词+of+比较对象或倍数+比较级+than+比较对象”可知选A项。