专题_中考复习完形填空
(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习：完形填空10篇(含答案解析)
（人教版）中考英语题型专项复习：完形填空10篇（含答案解析）Cloze 1An Act of KindnessI had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 1 that I could hear my stomach growling（咕咕叫）when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asia history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter（收银台）, holding a tray(托盘) full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 2 and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 3 the money wasn’t there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.Feeling quite 4 , I didn’t notice that another pers on had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 5 , I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.“I’m sorry. I don’t have any money with me.”“Honey, he paid for your lunch. You’re good.” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I could not find the boy. I missed the chance to 6 him. He was nameless to me. He didn’t even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn’t remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(费力) with heavybags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 7 me lunch.“Excuse me, ma’am, do you need help?”I’ll never forget her 8 as I rushed forward to give her a hand. It’s the very prize for my act of kindness.1. A. worried B. hungry C. quiet D. tired2. A. overcoat B. hat C. gloves D. schoolbag3. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined4. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored D. weak5. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion6. A. visit B. interview C. thank D. question7. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought8. A. silence B. offer C. smile D. pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语总复习课件：完形填空(共15张PPT)
1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型， 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求， 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文， 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格， 通读全文， 理顺题意 ， 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读， 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时， 从语法入手， 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__， “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing
2024年中考英语专题复习 完形填空-记叙文(二)
The backyard was used to keep chickens. 后院被用来养鸡了。 used to do sth.意为"过去常常做某事"，表示过去经常性的状态或者动作， 暗含现在那种状态或动作已不再有的意思。用法示例： He used to be a basketball player.他曾是一名篮球运动员。
人生感悟/教育引导
A[2023陕西中考] Dear Helen Keller,
I'm glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.
I read that you really brought your parents lots of ..1. .and that they didn't know what to do! Then they found a great ..2. .for you — Ms. Sullivan. With great patience, she showed and taught you that there was
4. ( D ) A. answer
B. draw
C. see
D. learn
【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。结合设空后的"I am learning more
now"可知，问问题确实对Amelia的学习有很大帮助，故用learn"学习"。
answer回答，答复；draw画，绘画；see看见，看到。
5. ( B ) A. wrong
B. right
C. free
D. busy
【解题思路】考查形容词词义辨析。此处是说，或许Amelia的妈妈说的是
英语中考复习完形填空(二)
中考完形填空（二）（一）（2022·浙江湖州·中考真题）My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got ____1____ , I found he’d broken it! It was my favorite!“ Can I take this to school? ” he asked, smiling. Though a bit unhappy, I nodded. Then I turned back to the broken bush and ____2____ it as if to say silently, “ I’m sorry. ” Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.The rest of the day, I was busy doing endless housework. Time had passed by fast ____3____ I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clothes in the washing machine, I hurriedly got to school to ____4____ Jonathan. When I got there, the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.What now? I thought.I had prepared myself for the worst, ____5____ the teacher’s words greatly surprised me. “ Did you know Jonathan brought ____6____ to school today? ” she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush.“ See that little girl? ” the teacher ___7___ . I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons. I ____8____ again.“ Well, her parents are separated and she has been ____9____ these days. I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing ____10____ . This morning I watched your son walk over to ____11____ with some pretty pink flowers and say,‘ This is for you ’ . ”I felt my heart full of ____12____ for what my son had done. Holding Jonathan’s hand, I said, “ Thank you, you’ve____13____ my day. ”I was warmed by the ____14____ Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it on. Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked some pink azaleas and ____15____ them to him. “ This is for you, ” I said.1．A．off B．out C．up D．on2．A．dropped B．pulled C．touched D．kicked3．A．after B．since C．before D．once4．A．pick up B．look for C．take care of D．catch up with5．A．and B．as C．or D．but6．A．clothes B．pictures C．crayons D．flowers7．A．laughed B．continued C．doubted D．shouted8．A．nodded B．turned C．smiled D．thought9．A．sad B．tired C．bored D．angry10．A．lasted B．appeared C．worked D．remained11．A．him B．her C．them D．you12．A．trust B．courage C．interest D．pride13．A．recorded B．made C．missed D．stolen14．A．kindness B．magic C．value D．humor15．A．threw B．lent C．handed D．sent（二）（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题）Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing ____1____ own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done ____2____ to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very ____3____ for days.When Claire heard about the singing ____4____ organized by the community centre, she was very excited to ____5____ it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. “It must be a ____6____ experience!” she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well prepared. Not only did she spend long time choosing a ____7____, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine. ____8____, when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not ____9____ a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that____10____ completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. “What a silly ____11____ I made!” she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place. Claire burst into tears on stage.Claire’s mother comforted her ____12____ the ceremony. She said, “It’s perfectly all right to make mistakes. That’s____13____ we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and agreed. “Maybe it is not that bad to____14____.” Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would ____15____ her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.1．A．his B．our C．her D．their2．A．quickly B．perfectly C．patiently D．normally3．A．excited B．bored C．upset D．serious4．A．competition B．club C．festival D．team5．A．take part in B．talk about C．take pride in D．think about6．A．strange B．different C．wonderful D．common7．A．dress B．book C．tape D．song8．A．Instead B．However C．Finally D．Besides9．A．create B．understand C．explain D．remember10．A．line B．text C．word D．page11．A．decision B．mistake C．choice D．plan12．A．by B．before C．after D．during13．A．how B．where C．what D．why14．A．ask B．show C．try D．lose15．A．get B．remind C．offer D．find（三）（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题）Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.“You smell ___1___!”Andy said to the woman.The woman said, “I just want you to ___2___ me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive (生存)” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.“One person’s trash is another person’s ___3___,” the woman said, reaching out her hand, “Can I have it?”“___4___ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied ___5___. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a ___6___ voice, “Andy, not everyone has good ___7___. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a ___8___, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ___9___ me to make money by recycling boxes. I ____10____ her suggestion and our life changed after that.”Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and ____11____ to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. You’re right. One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was ____12____ to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with ____13____,” You did so much for us. It’s my turn to ____14____ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us.” The girl and her mother were moved to tears. There are always some people who give us unexpected ____15____. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us. 1．A．sweet B．nice C．terrible D．smoky2．A．buy B．give C．show D．lend3．A．pride B．support C．power D．treasure4．A．Though B．Unless C．Before D．If5．A．impolitely B．gladly C．nervously D．hopefully6．A．funny B．soft C．cold D．strange7．A．luck B．fame C．nature D．behavior8．A．reason B．dream C．job D．hobby9．A．allowed B．advised C．needed D．sent10．A．checked B．questioned C．followed D．forgot11．A．climbed B．rushed C．rode D．jumped12．A．surprised B．afraid C．relaxed D．worried13．A．fear B．interest C．sadness D．joy14．A．teach B．understand C．praise D．help15．A．success B．pleasure C．warmth D．pride（四）（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry’s class.“Let me show you ____11____ to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.“Look, Matt’s blushing!” Coco shouted. Matt, covered ____12____ red face with hands.That evening he ____13____ The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment ____14____ me! It’s impossible to fail this time.”The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but ____15____ happened. The paper lay still.“Matt’s blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was ____16____ and ran back to his seat with his red face.“Becoming the Science Star seems so ____17____,” Matt thought. That night he couldn’t sleep, “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.” … Suddenly, a ____18____ came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, ____19____ his Mickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your ____20____?” Someone laughed and Matt’s face burned.“No, watch my ____21____! Blushing is my experiment,” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,____22____ you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I’ve ____23____ many times to control blushing, but now I know it’s a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to ____24____ it.” The class cheered and Matt’s red face lit up the whole classroom.“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked ____25____ back to his seat. What a perfect day! 11．A．how B．where C．why D．when12．A．my B．your C．his D．her13．A．handed in B．looked through C．waited for D．put away14．A．for B．with C．against D．like15．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing16．A．happy B．nervous C．calm D．bored17．A．difficult B．common C．natural D．safe18．A．question B．number C．plan D．mistake19．A．passing B．throwing C．wearing D．repairing20．A．play B．song C．painting D．experiment21．A．hands B．face C．teeth D．back22．A．whether B．so C．unless D．but23．A．tried B．advised C．guessed D．cried24．A．finish B．change C．hide D．accept25．A．secretly B．strangely C．proudly D．worriedly（五）（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of ____16____ at our school’s yearly sports meeting last week.It was pretty ____17____ for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time. ____18____ I practiced running hard every day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I ____21____ myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself. I started to calm down(冷静).Just then, the starting gun ____22____ and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap (圈), I had used up almost all my ____23____. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I____24____ I couldn’t breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to _____25_____ running and sit down. But I reminded myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me_____26_____ strength (力量) again. With my remaining strength, I desperately (拼命地) _____27_____ to the end of the finishing line.I _____28_____ in seventh place. This might have been a _____29_____ achievement to other people, but it made me feelexcited and _____30_____. I have tried all my best.16．A．fun B．trouble C．worries D．problems 17．A．easy B．boring C．special D．fair 18．A．As B．Though C．Then D．After 19．A．slowly B．quietly C．clearly D．quickly 20．A．Making B．Facing C．Taking D．Breaking 21．A．returned B．researched C．remembered D．reminded 22．A．went off B．went on C．went up D．went down 23．A．education B．energy C．experience D．expression 24．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．smelt 25．A．stop B．keep C．start D．remain 26．A．of B．in C．with D．under 27．A．ran B．swam C．lifted D．turned 28．A．set up B．used up C．ate up D．ended up 29．A．great B．terrible C．amazing D．small 30．A．anxious B．proud C．nervous D．personal【答案】1．B2．C3．C4．A5．D6．D7．B8．A9．A10．C11．B12．D13．B14．A15．C1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A6．C7．D8．B 9．D10．A11．B12．C13．A14．D15．B1．C2．B3．D4．D5．A6．B7．A8．C9．B10．C11．B12．A13．D14．D15．C11．A12．C 13．B14．A15．D16．B17．A18．C19．C20．D21．B22．B23．A24．D25．C16．A17．C18．B19．D20．B21．D22．A23．B24．C25．A26．C27．A28．D29．D30．B。
中考英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析
中考英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
专题16完形填空--2024年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(江苏专用)原卷版
专题16 完形填空“完形填空”是中考英语必考的题型之一，一般都是以记叙文为主，由一个故事展开一段叙述。
在英语试卷总分中所占分值为10分或者15分。
在2024年的中考中，这一部分内容的命题趋势可能会侧重考查考生对文章的整体脉络了解和空格处词性的把握和四个选项词义的辨析，同时也会涉及到分辨上下文的逻辑关系和区分一些固定搭配。
重点掌握完形填空的单词词性、单词词义和具体的做题方法。
解答此类试题的关键，是要正确理解所填文章的整体大意是什么，所填空格处词性的判断以及有没有上下文的逻辑关系判断。
考生对于完形填空中容易考到的连词、介词、副词、不定代词等词性要平时多做总结和归纳。
这样在具体遇到这类词性时可以清楚地做好用法词义辨析。
掌握好完形填空这个题型对于中考的拿分非常重要。
考生需要在平时做题中进行考点的积累和运用。
完形填空作为一种综合性非常强的题目，考察范围宽广且难度梯度设置可变性较强。
要在该部分获得高分，掌握必要的做题技巧必不可少。
做题时，一定要先泛读题目在读文章，大概读懂文章的意思，并能够判断作者的行文身份和文章时态，对于一些重要信息必须进行有必要的勾画和标记；第二遍再详细地理解每句话的意思，认真分析句子的结构，思索文章的逻辑关系和常见固定搭配，然后再联系上下文，选出最合适的选项；做完后再带着初步拟定的答案进入文章快速阅读，符合所选答案。
考查题型有：1. 上下文直接信息题2. 词义辨析题3. 词、句、意结合题4. 语法知识和固定短语考查题5. 行文逻辑和全文中心把握题知识点1：上下文直接信息题My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a ____16____ for you to be an extra-good friend.”A. gameB. chanceC. storyD. dreamJatto’s mother whistled. Tam-tam, their cow, came up to them. Jatto could ____22____ cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.22. A. see B. smell C. feel D. hearDaniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for ____20____. “I’m lost I can’t find my mom.” he said.……………………………………………………………………He pushed buttons on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ ____28____ on the second floor? Your son is waiting for you here. ”28. A. sweaters B. handbags C. shoes D. dressesThe social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.23. A. confirms B. decides C. influences D. proves知识点2：词义辨析题“Jack?” Grandpa’s ____18____ called out. “Was that you?”Jack stopped ____19____ he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”18. A. pronunciation B. voice C. noise D. sound“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”Jack’s heart seemed so ____26____ that he thought it would float away.26. A. heavy B. big C. light D. emptyJack felt his ____24____ and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.24. A. sadness B. envy C. joy D. excitementWhen they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I ____28____ them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my ____29____ is helping every student to learn.28. A. encourage B. allow C. wish D. remind知识点3：词、句、意结合题Peter: Their body language? But ____18____?Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson.18. A. where B. when C. how D. whyThe son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gav e a lesson to every son and ___24___ to every mother.”“To care for those who once ___25___ for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?” Hu said.24. A. money B. hope C. room D. adviceBut would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might ___22___ his new friends. How would that make him feel?“Nah,” I said. “It will be a ___23___ between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.23. A. trick B. secret C. present D. rewardWhen I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She ____22____ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became ____23____ to each other.23. A. stricter B. quieter C. luckier D. closer知识点4：语法知识和固定短语考查题However, it ____12____ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked.12. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. tried outMum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most ____19____ and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in.19. A. look down B. look up C. look back D. look throughHe rushed to the schoolbag and ____27____ his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas.27. A. took out B. put away C. handed in D. cut offThe social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.24. A. look up B. grow up C. turn up D. hurry up知识点5：行文逻辑和全文中心把握题Their eyes seldom move, and they ____25____ wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!25. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never____23____ two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other.23. A. Since B. Although C. Because D. IfMum: Sure! With their chins（下巴）on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, ____27____ who knows what? When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me.27. A. and B. but C. so D. or“Great! And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English. Let’s ‘never’ stop ____30____ stories.”Jatto smiled. His mother’s understanding of never was even better than his own.30. A. practicing B. telling C. sharing D. writing（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
中考英语完形填空专项复习题
中考英语完形填空专项复习题中考复习完型填空：社会历史类专项练习(一)Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 37 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you cant 39 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 41 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isnt it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Dont always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 43 watching a movie on the sofatogether. Besides, its great fun for family members to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (话题).If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 45 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!1.A. whether B. how C. when2.A. have worked B. worked C. will work3.A. instead of B. due to C. such as4.A. depend on B. give up C. hear from5.A. public B. negative C. personal6.A. it B. that C. one7.A. also B. either C. too8.A. some times B. some time C. sometimes9.A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing10.A. sadness B. joy C. worry(二)A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. Id love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! Idlove to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.11.A. cooked B. eaten C. picked D. used12.A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say13.A. where B. how C. if D. when14.A. Excuse me B. Dont worry C. Never mind D. Hot dog15.A. ever B. yet C. also D. still16.A. kind B. hopeful C. great D. careful17.A. person B. dog C. hand D. action18.A. catches B. plays C. throws D. passes19.A. funny B. easy C. exciting D. good20.A. lose B. win C. avoid D. explain(三)It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goeswrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish to draw someones 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationshipbetween the two people and the certain situation.21.A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise22.A. late B. long C. low D. loud23.A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste24.A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself25.A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect26.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything27.A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose28.A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring29.A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble30.A. write B. print C. read D. express中考英语完形填空专项复习题参考答案1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】短文大意：这篇短文中作者以一位老师的口气，给学生们讲述了一些如何让自己的假期过得更有意义的建议。
2024年中考英语二轮复习完形填空精编选题1
2024年中考英语：完形填空精编选题（1）及答案【实力选练】 AWhen you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. a little4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried5. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong【参考答案】17、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BBCCA【实力选练】 B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会历史类Four students are talking about the future after class.“In 2050, our life will be much than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can the fresh air every day. Humans andanimals the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.Wang Yan thinks that it is not a to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a life. Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things people. And we will build new on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big . As time , we’ll live a much easier and better life.Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.【小题1】A．better B．longer C．safer D．faster【小题2】A．look B．taste C．breathe D．see【小题3】A．fight B．share C．live D．love【小题4】A．dream B．way C．feeling D．fun【小题5】A．shorter B．faster C．longer D．fatter【小题6】A．full B．think C．hear D．for【小题7】A．families B．homes C．schools D．hospitals【小题8】A．is B．are C．be D．have【小题9】A．family B．earth C．ball D．house【小题10】A．past B．pasts C．pass D．passes【实力选练】 CMy father was a self-taught mandolin（里陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (41) _______ music, but if he heart a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a (42) _______ of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. (43) _______ played the mandolin like my father. He could (44) _______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (45) _______ in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another (46) _______ in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to (47) _______ the family. Unluckily he had an (48) _______ one day and lost one finger. He couldn’t play as (49) _______ as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (50) _______ down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. (51) _______, he agreed and said “Okay, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings(琴弦)the way. I (52)_______ to”.When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (53) _______ , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. (54) _______ was what he was doing all his life. If he could give (55) _______ to others, he would, especially his family. Hewas always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their life.41. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead42. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend43. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody44. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt45. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry46. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby47. A. start B. work C. value D. support48. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam49. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud50. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay51. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally52. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed53. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful54. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking55. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
英语中考英语完形填空专题
英语中考英语完形填空专题一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic （经济的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kepton singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience （观众） began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last.1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face2. A. Though B. So C. However D. Besides3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了卓别林的身世以及第一次上台演出的经过。
中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题
中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My mother's loving handsNight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough（粗糙的）against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, "Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough！”She didn't say anything, 4 she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow（额头）.Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 10 with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt（内疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. when B. where C. why2. A. looked B. felt C. seemed3. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. knocked at4. A. so B. or C. but5. A. hands B. words C. smiles6. A. on B. in C. at7. A. stayed up B. woken up C. grown up8. A. nose B. face C. mouth9. A. sorry B. tired C. relaxed10. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：从出生到长大妈妈都用手拍着我睡觉，但是我感到烦了，我讨厌他的手粗糙了。
中考英语题型专项复习题库完形填空10篇及答案
中考英语题型专项复习题库完形填空10篇及答案2021年英语中考完型填空及答案Cloze1AnActofKindnessIhadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.Iwasso1thatIcouldhearmystomachgrowling〔咕咕叫〕whenMr.KatterwaslecturingonAsiahistory.Sowhenthebellrang,Irushedtothedininghallatonce.Minuteslater,Istoodinfr ontofthecounter〔收银台〕,holdingatray(托盘)fulloffood.“Threedollars,〞thelunchladytoldme.Ireachedmyhandintomyandfeltnothing.Theschoolbagwasempty.Isearchedagain.Stillnothing.IwasalmostcertainIputthreebillsinitlastni ght.Iputtheschoolbagonthefloortosearchforthemoneyagain.AsIfinally3themoneywasn ’tthere,Icouldfeeltheworryandfearwashingoverme.Feelingquite4,Ididn’tnoticethatanotherpersonhadsteppeduptothecounter.WhenIfinallylookeduptotellthelunchl adymy5,Isaw,inthecornerofmyeye,aboywalkquicklypast.Ipaidnoattentiontohim,andIopenedmymouthtospeak.“I’msorry.Idon’thaveanymoneywithme.〞“Honey,hepaidforyourlunch.You’regood.〞thelunchladysaid shepointedtothedirectiontheboyhadgone.Ilookedinthedirectionshepointedto,yetIcouldnotfindtheboy.I6him.Hewasnamelesstome.Hedidn’t missedthechancetoevenknowme.Buthepaidformylunch.Althoughitwasonlythreedollars,Ico uldnAmonth later,’trememberanyonedoingsomethingsoniceforme.on mywayhome,Isawanelderlywomanstruggling(费力)withheavybags.Isuddenlythoughtofthenamelessboywho7melunc h.“Excuseme,ma’am,doyouneedhelp?〞I’llneverforgether8asIrushedforwardtogiveherahand. It’stheveryprizeformyactofkindness.1.A.worried B.hungry C.quiet D.tired2.A.overcoat B.hat C.gloves D.schoolbag3.A.realized B.described C.heard D.imagined4.A.lonely B.nervous C.bored D.weak5.A.situation B.joke C.promise D.suggestio n6.A.visit B.interview C.thank D.question7.A.made B.handed C.ordered D.bought8.A.silence B.offer C.smile D.pride【要旨粗心】本文是一篇记述文。
初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习20篇附答案
初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习20篇附答案一Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interestedin 1 since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to 2 SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals.The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to...Costa Rica. During the 3 , he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Thenhe 4 to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of 5 and help from WWF.SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces not onlysome 6 information about wild animals, but also some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson 7 that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games.8 , great achievements have been made by SOS. Since its launch (发行), the card game has been quite 9 . Lots of kids buy it. “I will 10 all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of en dangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said.What a great boy and a great card game!1．A．flowers B．animals C．books D．planes2．A．create B．change C．describe D．report3．A．training B．exam C．journey D．meeting4．A．waited B．refused C．failed D．decided5．A．support B．tricks C．ceremonies D．space6．A．private B．basic C．junior D．medical7．A．hears B．worries C．remembers D．hopes8．A．Luckily B．However C．Hardly D．Again9．A．easy B．boring C．popular D．expensive10．A．throw away B．look for C．pay for D．give away二The sports cartoon Slam Dunk has been a common childhood memory for a generation of Chinese audience. It first 11 in 1990 as a cartoon, and now it returns with an all-new lovely film. The film Slam Dunk will come to theaters in Japan on Dec. 3 and in some other 12 later.Hearing the news, many cartoon fans are 13 and have written on the internet, “My youth is back!”Zhang Chao, an internet engineer from Shanghai, is one of them. “My heart is always 14 with righteous ardor (热血),” the 26-year-old said, describing his feeling 15 he reads the cartoon.The series, including the cartoon and the new movie, shows the audience a group of young boys who go after their 16 dreams. Hanamichi Sakuragi, a teenager, plays one of the leading roles. He works out many problems and gets to show his 17 in basketball after working hard on the Shohoku High School basketball team.“As these boys 18 the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun and hunger of every win,” added Zhang. “Sometimes, you can recall back your old days playing with your friends, 19 with each other and shooting hoops.”According to the Screen Rant website, as a sports cartoon series, the storyof Slam Dunk also shows friendship that develops 20 the players on the team.11．A．broke out B．came out C．found out D．put out12．A．cities B．theatres C．countries D．towns13．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．disappointed14．A．blowing B．bleeding C．breaking D．burning15．A．when B．until C．unless D．before 16．A．baseballB．volleyball C．basketball D．football17．A．tastes B．talents C．troubles D．tours18．A．watch B．reach C．match D．catch19．A．cooperating B．connecting C．discussıng D．greeting 20．A．between B．against C．among D．about三Every year on March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. It’s a dayto 21 community service and volunteering.Lei Feng was a 22 in the People’s Liberation Army. He died in 1962, aged 22. His short life was filled with “selfless (无私的) service for the people”, reported China Daily.As a non-Chinese person, I learned about Lei Feng once I came to China. The lesson was quite 23 .One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passerby asked if I needed any 24 . He kindly guided me to a nearby bike stand for 25 . Once we got there, I thanked him and asked whathis 26 was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Not knowing who Lei Feng was, I replied, “Well, thank you, Lei Feng.” He and the others at the bike repair stand began 27 . I stood there confused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing?A few months later, our Chinese teacher told us about Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit. I 28 the man who helped me with my bicycle. Then it was my turn to laugh.After this, I began to notice Lei Feng’s image (形象) on 29 souvenirs (纪念品) in local tourist shops. We need people to lend a(n) 30 and show the “Lei Feng spirit” now more than ever.21．A．encourage B．ask C．order D．stand22．A．director B．soldier C．leader D．speaker23．A．unimportant B．unsatisfactory C．unforgettableD．unacceptable 24．A．advice B．money C．information D．help25．A．rest B．prepare C．repair D．visit26．A．name B．address C．number D．community27．A．crying B．laughing C．guiding D．thinking28．A．talked to B．looked for C．thought of D．called on 29．A．cultural B．environmental C．popular D．fashionable30．A．idea B．dream C．spirit D．hand四At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 31 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing 32 , including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and gave up her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, butKelly 33 to change. She even took out all her anger and 34 on her mother.Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 35 that she should turn her attention to what she co uld do, not to what she couldn’t.Posting 36 story online, she was inspired. As she was encouraged by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And withthe 37 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage performing 38 a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 39 and proud.Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally (精神上). “Sometimes you mustexperience 40 things to come out stronger on other side,” said Kelly. 31．A．badly B．slowly C．easily D．hardly32．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything33．A．reduced B．regretted C．remembered D．refused34．A．fun B．pain C．love D．worry35．A．realized B．warned C．suggested D．advised36．A．his B．my C．her D．their37．A．need B．help C．promise D．hope38．A．as B．to C．for D．about39．A．angry B．calm C．happy D．upset40．A．little B．difficult C．nice D．happy五than a meeting hall. Also, there was a huge box of balloons placed at the center of the hall.The team leader asked everyone to pick a balloon from the box and asked them to blow it. Then they were asked to write their name on their balloon 43 so that the balloons didn’t blow up. Not everyone was 44 . Those who failed to mark their names were ruled out of the game. Then all the balloonswere 45 and then put into a room.The team leader asked the young men to go to the room and pickthe 46 balloon that had his name on it. Also, he told them that noballoon 47 blow up and warned them to be very careful!All 25 young men reached the room, where the balloons carrying their name were thrown here and there. It was almost 15 minutes and 48 was able to find the balloon carrying his own name. All of them were very sad.Now the lender asked the young men to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person whose name was on the balloon. 49 a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of the young men and everyone reached the hall.In the end, the team leader said, “Many times, 50 and cooperation (合作) give you the way to solve all the problems.”41．A．passed B．entered C．locked D．left42．A．more B．larger C．less D．smaller43．A．normally B．completely C．exactly D．carefully44．A．painful B．harmful C．successful D．thankful45．A．collected B．prevented C．remained D．produced 46．A．ideal B．lively C．same D．light47．A．would B．might C．should D．could48．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody49．A．Beside B．Except C．Within D．Against50．A．training B．sharing C．traveling D．arguing六“How did you do it, Dad? How did you manage not to drink alcohol (酒) for almost 20 years?” It took me years to have the courage to even ask my father this very personal question.When Dad first 51 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles (如坐针毡). We were afraid that he would start drinking 52 .“I had a little poem what I would recite (背诵) to myself 53 four to five times a day,” my father said. “The words were a big 54 . It told me that things were never too hard to deal with.”And then he shared the poem with me. The poem was simple 55 very beautiful. I don’t know the name of it, but I really like it. About a month afterthis 56 with my father, I got a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a list book of the important events for each day of the year. I know that when we get something with days of the year on it, we often 57 the page that lists our own birthdays first.I quickly 58 the book to Nov 10 to see what words of wisdom (智慧) this book had for me. I was so 59 that tears (泪水) dropped down my face. On that page, I saw the same poem that had helped my 60 for all these years! It is called A Father’s Promise for a Daughter.51．A．gave up B．put up C．looked up D．got up52．A．once B．again C．just D．still53．A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first54．A．help B．story C．joke D．mountain55．A．or B．but C．so D．if56．A．fight B．meal C．match D．talk57．A．turn out B．turn on C．turn to D．turn up58．A．started B．sold C．sent D．opened59．A．sad B．angry C．touched D．sorry60．A．friend B．family C．mother D．father七Named after the ancient city of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province, which served as the capital of the Tang Dynasty for over 280 years. The Chinese movie brings to life some of the most famous 61 in Chinese literary (文学) history.62 July 8, the movie has garnered a rating (斩获) of 8.1 out of ten on Douban, receiving the highest 63 from the public and being one of the most popular animated (动画的) movies of the summer season.Despite Li Bai and Du Fu having been 64 in many movies and TV shows in past years, the movie make it shown from an unusual perspective (角度), starting with the memories of Gao Shi and his good friend Li Bai, to tell Li’s life.65 Li Bai and Gao Shi, the movie features (刻画) some of the most famous poets and artists of the Tang Dynasty, including Wang Changling, Zhang Xu and Li Guinian.The film also shows the amazing scenes (场景) of the Tang Dynasty, such asthe 66 streets of ancient Chang’an and the city ofYangzhou, 67 the windy and 68 borderlands (塞外之地) in northwestern China.69 this work, director hopes we can know about these historical poets and classic works by the way of animation (动画片), and to 70 more foreigners to understand Chinese poets such as Li Bai.61．A．poets B．paintings C．songs D．books62．A．Before B．After C．Since D．As63．A．pride B．price C．prize D．praise64．A．described B．talked C．explained D．told65．A．Beyond B．Besides C．Between D．Because66．A．narrow B．clean C．untidy D．dirty67．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as 68．A．cloudy B．rainy C．sandy D．sunny69．A．As B．For C．By D．Through70．A．ask B．attract C．let D．increase八When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 71 , hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some American 72 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution 73 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people 74 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution 75 , too.Air pollution influences our health in many 76 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only the young people, but also the 77 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can 78 people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause 79 lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4, 000 people 80 away in a few days because of the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!71．A．offices B．playgrounds C．parks D．streets 72．A．teachersB．farmers C．doctors D．workers73．A．gets to B．comes from C．changes into D．turns into74．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay75．A．luckily B．happily C．rapidly D．seriously76．A．ways B．activities C．games D．places77．A．rich B．poor C．young D．old78．A．beat B．stealC．cause D．hurt79．A．nice B．good C．terrible D．happy80．A．left B．passed C．died D．went九In a fun class activity, Mr. Li gave each of us a balloon. He asked usto 81 them up and then write our names on them. It was so cool to hear the balloons getting bigger and see everyone writing their 82 with colorful markers. Then we were asked to put them into the hall.After that, Mr. Li mixed up all the balloons, and the 83 turned into a rainbow! Then he told us the 84 : Find the balloon with our name on it in just five minutes. We all started looking really fast, moving balloons all around, but it was 85 , and no one could find their own balloon.But guess what? Mr. Li had a smart idea. He told us to pick up any balloon we found and 86 it to the person whose name was on it. Suddenly, we all started working together, helping each other find our balloons. The hall turned intoa 87 place with many laughs as we shared and gave balloons to each other. And guess what again? In just two minutes, every student had their own balloon back! Such a little change had 88 a great difference!Back into the classroom, our teacher shared a special 89 with us. He said,“The balloons are like happiness. When we’re only thinking about ourselves, it’s hard to find happiness. But when we share happiness with others,it 90 comes back to us.” We really had much fun and learned a lot at the same time. It was the best class activity ever!81．A．cut B．blow C．turn D．pick82．A．names B．ages C．wishes D．addresses83．A．sky B．hall C．office D．classroom84．A．wish B．joke C．task D．question85．A．right B．wrong C．easy D．difficult86．A．give B．lend C．sell D．teach87．A．happy B．silent C．strange D．boring88．A．told B．made C．avoided D．imagined89．A．reason B．duty C．lesson D．project90．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always十One day, Sarah came back home from school, looking kind of down.Her 91 noticed that and asked her if something was troubling her. At first, Sarah didn’t want to talk about it, but 92 , she opened up to her mom.Sarah 93 her mother that she was going through some hard times. She felt like she didn’t fit in with her friends and was 94 about what they thought of her. Her mother listened to her patiently and told her it was 95 to feel that way at her age. She said everyone goes through hard times and then found a doctor to help with Sarah’s 96 . Sarah was nervous at first, but the doctor was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah how to 97 her worries and helped her work through her feelings of not fitting in with her friends.Over times. Sarah started to feel 98 . She learned that it’s important to be true to herself and she didn’t have to 99 herself to fit in with her friends. She also learned that it’s OK to get 100 when she needs it. She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident. 91．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister92．A．finally B．mostly C．quickly D．suddenly93．A．asked B．heard C．thanked D．told94．A．happy B．excited C．worried D．sorry95．A．difficult B．normal C．interesting D．wrong96．A．problems B．dreams C．lessons D．wishes97．A．cheer up B．care for C．deal with D．think of98．A．better B．sadder C．shyer D．worse99．A．afford B．stop C．remain D．change100．A．hope B．help C．pride D．time十一Jack and Paul were neighbors. Jack was poor while Paul was rich.Although Jack had to work hard every day to make a living, he felt relaxed and happy. He 101 had to worry about anything beyond himself. Every night he had a sound sleep.Paul, on the other hand, was always anxious (焦虑的). He 102 to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might break into his home and steal his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack 103 .One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box that was full of 104 , saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that youare 105 . Take this box and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.”Jack was very 106 to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual 107 found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt whether they were 108 closed. As a result, he got up to double-check. Even so, he still could not sleep well.As soon as the day 109 , Jack went to Paul. He gave him back the box, sa ying, “Dear friend, I may be poor, but your gold took away my 110 . I have found that I would rather sleep at night and enjoy my days.”101．A．once B．always C．never D．sometimes102．A．made sure B．set out C．lay down D．pulled down 103．A．won B．enjoyed C．stole D．discovered104．A．food B．clothes C．books D．gold105．A．in use B．in need C．in public D．in danger106．A．polite B．cruel C．wise D．happy107．A．so B．or C．but D．and108．A．quietlyB．truly C．heavily D．easily109．A．broke B．counted C．dropped D．continued110．A．goal B．weight C．courage D．peace十二We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 119 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 120 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady. 111．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tiredD．sleepy112．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty113．A．my B．her C．your D．his114．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy115．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use 116．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made117．A．since B．as C．because of D．while118．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner119．A．and B．or C．but D．even120．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving十三On my first day in the middle school, I was shy and quiet. I was afraid that I couldn’t do a good job in the middle school. I never got a letter from my teachers or my classmates before I went to a middle school, so I was 121 that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from one of my teachers.When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You can do a good job. Come on! Where there is a will, there is a way! (有志者, 事竟成! )”The note was 122 by Mr. John, my headteacher. As I was new here, his words made me 123 . After that, I kept the note in my schoolbag. Whenever I doubted whether I had the 124 to be a good student, I would read John’s note and become sure again.Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, my headteacher, I learned that he often wrote notes to 125 his new students. “When I make others feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”However, why are there few note writers like John in our life? Inmy 126 , many people are afraid that they cannotbe 127 understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is 128 to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot 129 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.So, when you find some people around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more 130 Maybe, you are not sure what will happen, but remember Mr. John’s words: making others feel happy makes you happy, too.121．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened122．A．signed B．picked C．copied D．practiced123．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad124．A．power B．reason C．chance D．ability125．A．encourage B．describe C．introduce D．expect126．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision127．A．wonderfully B．well C．happily D．beautifully128．A．better B．harder C．easier D．worse129．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest130．A．confidence B．relaxation C．luck D．work十四According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in 131 kinds of accidents.Here is some advice for young students on how to 132 danger:If you are robbed (被抢劫), keep 133 . If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the 134 later.Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 135 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is 136 you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining heavily and there is lighting (闪电), don’t 137 in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you 138 , put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Don’t take the 139 .If someone is drowning(溺水）and you swim, don’t get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.Remember that danger is 140 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!131．A．difficult B．different C．terrible D．unusual132．A．think of B．think about C．deal with D．put up133．A．calm B．wild C．quiet D．patient134．A．classmates B．teachers C．parents D．police135．A．hits B．wins C．kills D．misses136．A．unless B．why C．because D．before137．A．live B．stay C．walk D．keeps138．A．can B．may C．must D．need139．A．bus B．entrance C．lift D．exit140．A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never十五At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for money. I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with my friends 141 having to ask for $20 from my parents.I imagined having a job at a store or a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was 142 . The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.At first, the idea of clearing table upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn (黎明) to go clean up after people made me 143 ever asking for a job. The firstday was terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready forthe 144 customers. I’ll never forget 145 tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitt ing down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People of my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so 146 .I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there are going to be a fewgood 147 every day there.From starting there was a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and 148 anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感) as I used to be — getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my 149 . The little job has given me so much, a nd I can’t wait to go back and continue to 150 from my experience.141．A．with B．without C．for D．against142．A．exciting B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing 143．A．forget B．enjoy C．regret D．imagine144．A．waiting B．eating C．going D．leaving145．A．what B．how C．where D．when146．A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included147．A．dishes B．choices C．moments D．customers148．A．find B．greet C．push D．stop149．A．customers B．friends C．co-workers D．boss150．A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide十六I was born in a big family. My elder brother, Eddie and I looked much the same because our 151 were the perfect combination (结合) of our Mom’s and Dad’s. However, I did feel 152 .My eldest brother, Tony was humorous. He could tell a funny story that keptyou 153 all the time. And Eddie was 154 . He was good at football and often entered competitions. His gift helped him be a good football coach.However, I was quiet and not so outgoing as my 155 . I just wanted to learn everything so I spent more time 156 . I was usually left behind for I was much younger than the two boys. For most of the time, I played alone. But I was not so 157 as you thought. My imagination was a great friend and in a way I liked the loneliness.Looking back now, I can see that although I was different, I enjoyed the difference instead of worrying about it. As a result, I became the person I wanted to be. My reading 158 me to start writing. It also helped me solve the biggest problems about love, kindness and happiness and find great pleasure.The 159 in my quiet life made it easy for me to work at home and take care of the family at the same time.We all have something 160 in our life. We only need to find it, to live it, and to love it.151．A．hobbies B．ideas C．faces D．voices152．A．angry B．different C．pleased D．excited153．A．laughing B．waiting C．thinking D．worrying154．A．warm B．active C．brave D．strict 155．A．friendsB．classmates C．parents D．brothers156．A．listening B．talking C．reading D．singing157．A．lonely B．serious C．comfortable D．careful158．A．wished B．asked C．led D．warned159．A．pleasure B．job C．book D．problem160．A．funny B．wrong C．boring D．special十七Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what isthe 161 way for you to memorize class notes? The question is difficultto 162 , because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It also has 163 to do with the material to be memorized.I 164 a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole term’s hand-written notes into a computer. 165 it took a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me 166 about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 167 , because it was an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.There are many other good ways to memorize class notes. 168 , you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens. Whenyou 169 the notes, you will pay more attention to these parts. You canalso 170 an outline (概要) of your notes, and then you will have a better understanding of each lesson.161．A．best B．newest C．busiest D．cheapest162．A．find B．solve C．answer D．discuss163．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 164．A．used B．forgot C．needed D．believed165．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although166．A．ask B．talk C．think D．worry167．A．lucky B．safe C．afraid D．relaxed168．A．After all B．For example C．In total D．So far169．A．report B．review C．retell D．replay170．A．make B．require C．explain D．divide十八Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive (积极的) when they take part in a 171 activity. Other studieshave 172 that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 173 again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to 174 . Probably joining a class or a team will give you a 175 to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, such as walking. 176 is wonderful exercise.A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 177 balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, 178 you’re hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 179 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brains.Hobbies let you 180 you r worries and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies.171．A．surprising B．relaxing C．moving D．boring172．A．shown B．told C．made D．heard173．A．Put it up B．Think it up C．Take it up D．Look it up 174．A．something old B．something new C．anything new D．anything old 175．A．hand B．hug C．try D．chance176．A．Singing B．Swimming C．Dancing D．Running 177．A．improved B．guided C．stopped D．fought178．A．whether B．so C．or D．for179．A．places B．choices C．gifts D．ways180．A．find B．kill C．forget D．wash十九Yue Fei was a hero who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As a general (将军), he 181 his army to win many wars. In 1125, the Jin army from the north fought against the Song kingdom and tried to take 182 of its central lands. Yue decided to fight the enemy in order to protect his country and the people.Before he 183 , his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great 184 . What exactly do you plan to do?”“Serve my country with all my heart,” Yue said.Tha t was what Yue Fei’s mother hoped her son would do. It wasnot 185 for Yue Fei’s mother to encourage her son to do something so dangerous. She decided to tattoo (纹身) the words onto her son’s back so that he would not 186 them.His mother asked,“ My child, tattoos are very painful. Are you 187 ?”Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is 188 . If I was scared of it, how could I face going to war on the front lines?”Keeping these words in mind, Yue beat the Jin army many times. 189 , Yue Fei was killed by the emperor later because of Qin Hui’s action, buthis 190 was passed on to later generations. We need to respect and learn from Yue Fei.。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1中考真题1.（2023南通）Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.Jatto didn't always like（1）to his mother.She spoke only Esan，one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand？His mother didn't even realize when he made（2）.Still，she insisted he read aloud every day."Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading，"she said in Esan.Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan."What's'never'？"she asked.Jatto cleared his throat to（3）the English word."It means I won't stop reading today，tomorrow，or（4）.He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow，the day after the day after，the day after…""Oh，OK!That's forever，"his mother said.Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.Now would be a（5）time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the（6）he'd drawn in the air.Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam，their cow，came up to them.Jatto could（7）cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.Jatto needed to take his mind off the（8）."Mama，why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand？""I want you to practice speaking English often，"she said."I can practice English in my head，"he said，not（9）.His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others，not in our heads where（10）can hearthem."Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat（11）I talk."He ate as she started.Soon，Jatto was singing the story with his mother."You never tell me stories，"he said when they stopped（12）.She sighed."I used to，but when you started school，I wanted you to focus on English.""I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you，"Jatto said.His mother（13）."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem（14）."I have an idea，"he said."Next time，I will read a story to you in English，then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together.""Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's'never'stop （15）stories."Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.（1）A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening（2）A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises（3）A.speak B.pronounce anize D.explain（4）A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future（5）A.good B.free C.busy D.bad（6）A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows（7）A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear（8）k B.cow C.story D.food（9）A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly（10）A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody（11）A.before B.while C.after D.until（12）A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting（13）A.shouted B.cried C.praised ughed（14）A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter（15）A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing【分析】这篇短文主要写了Jatto的母亲让他每天大声朗读英语，尽管她听不懂。
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空专题
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空专题一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．通读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to comb his mother'® hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each2. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything4. A. in B. on C. under D. in front of5. A. foot B. feet C. hand D. hands6. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly7. A. advised B. suggested C. made D. followed8. A. old B. tall C. short D. young9. A. good B. many C. best D. most10. A. chat B. sleep C. meal D. rest【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了张先生一家人过着快乐的生活，张先生妈妈过生日时，张先生给爸爸洗脚，妻子给妈妈梳头，儿子看到后模仿妈妈给张先生的妻子梳头，体现了中国尊老爱幼的传统。
浙江省杭州市2024届中考英语专题复习：完形填空(近4年中考汇编)
杭州市2024年中考英语专题复习完形填空（11-14年）（2024年杭州市中考）At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother, __1__worked at the day care centre, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica__2__ and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to h er.The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always__3__it. But children had moved the rock. __4__ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for __5__. Men from the fire department arrived. They __6__that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. Then they told Jessica’a parents their__7__. “We can’t go down into the well” they said,” It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole ___8___well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet. Then we’ll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our__9__.”The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later, on Friday morning, they were__10__digging. And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone__11__ the little girl in the well.At 8:00 p.m. On Friday, the men__12__ reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was badly injured but she was still__13__. A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky, she is very__14__. She’s not going to remember this very well.”Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget__15__.After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.”1. A.she B.who C.whom D.which2. A.fell B.slept C.stooped D.rose3. A.broke B.hid C.covered D.opened4. A.Because B.Although C.If D.When5. A.advice B.money C.help rmation6. A.promised B.discovered C.hoped D.agreed7. A.dream B.study C.lesson D.plan8. A.next to B.along with C.far from D.out of9. A.well B.tunnel C.hole D.yard10. A.still B.already C.always D.almost11. A.looked after B.worried about C.made friends with D.stayed away from12. A.immediately ually C.quickly D.finally13. A.alone B.asleep C.alive D.afraid14. A.young B.popular C.clever D.pretty15. A.it B.them C.him 1.［答案］：B［解析］：依据句意“在日间护理中心工作的杰西卡的妈妈在照看着她”，结合此处选一个引导定语从句的连词来修饰先行词Jessica’s mother，而且在从句中作主语，故用B。
中考完形填空词汇
中考完形填空词汇一、动词（Verb，v.）1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思：达到；完成；成功。
- 例句：If you work hard, you will achieve your goal.2. improve [ɪmˈpruːv]- 意思：改善；提高；增进。
- 例句：You can improve your English by reading more.3. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]- 意思：鼓励；激励；怂恿。
- 例句：Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.二、名词（Noun，n.）1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]- 意思：挑战；考验。
- 例句：Facing the challenge, he didn't give up.2. opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]- 意思：机会；时机。
- 例句：This is a great opportunity for you to show your talent.3. friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp]- 意思：友谊；友情。
- 例句：True friendship is very precious.三、形容词（Adjective，adj.）1. important [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]- 意思：重要的；重大的。
- 例句：It is important to learn English well.2. difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]- 意思：困难的；艰难的。
- 例句：This math problem is very difficult.3. wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl]- 意思：美妙的；极好的。
- 例句：We had a wonderful time at the party.。
中考英语完形填空逻辑单选题 40 题
中考英语完形填空逻辑单选题40 题1. Tom didn't go to school yesterday ____ he was ill.A. becauseB. soC. butD. and答案解析：A。
本题考查因果关系。
because表示原因，句中汤姆没去上学的原因是他生病了，所以A正确。
so表示结果，若选B则逻辑不通，这里不是因为没上学所以生病。
but表示转折，and表示并列，C和D均不符合句子中的因果逻辑。
2. Mary got good grades in the exam ____ she studied very hard.A. sinceB. althoughC. ifD. or答案解析：A。
since有“因为，既然”的意思，在这里表示原因，玛丽取得好成绩是因为她学习很努力，逻辑正确。
although表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不符合题意。
if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，or表示“或者”，均不符合句子的因果逻辑。
3. The little boy was crying ____ he lost his toy.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when答案解析：A。
as可表示原因，小男孩哭是因为他丢了玩具，因果关系成立。
until表示“直到”，引导时间状语从句，while和when都主要表示时间关系，而不是因果关系，所以这里选A。
4. My mother was angry ____ I didn't clean my room.A. because ofB. due toC. becauseD. in spite of答案解析：C。
because后面接句子，表示“因为”，妈妈生气是因为我没有打扫房间，因果关系明确。
because of和due to后面接名词、代词或动名词短语，in spite of表示“尽管”，不符合题意。
5. We can't go out to play ____ it is raining heavily.A. forB. soC. yetD. nor答案解析：A。
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In a word , we should save time . We shouldn’t __9___ today’s work for tomorrow .
Remember we have no time to __10___
1. A.much B.less C.much less D.even more
Never say die. 永不言败!
Teaching aims: 专题指导：
“完形填空”题方法解析。
I. 完形填空例题(1)
Someone says : “Time is money .” But I think time is __1___ important than money . Why ? Because when money is spent , we can get it back . However , when time is __2___ , it’ll never __3___ . That is __4___ we mustn’t waste （浪费）time .
3.许多文章或体现了人世间的亲情、友情， 或渗透着爱心、友善、真诚与关怀，
或饱含人生哲理，催人奋进、给人自信， 读后令人感动，使人深受启发。
IV. 完形填空解题指导
• 1.通览全文，了解大意。答题时，应先细读首句， 越过空挡通读全文，整体理解大意，找出信息词。
• 2.综合考虑，先易后难。通读全文后，可以根据全 文大意，展开逻辑思维，分析这一空格处在句中的 位置、前后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳答案； 第一遍做出三分之一，先确定有把握的答案。第二 遍逐个解决时，注意后线索的现象。
2.注重短语、句型、习惯用语、动词时态、 语态的构成、名词、代词、形容词、副 词、介词等语义辨析和语义理解能力的 考查。
III. 完形填空试题的选文特点
1.多数试题在选材时考虑材料的教育性、趣 味性或实用性。
2.完形填空命题的短文绝大多数是以叙事性 为主的记叙文。例如：幽默故事、名人轶 事、社会热点问题、科普知识等。
Today the Great Wall __9___ a place of interest . __10___ the Chinese people and the people all over the world come to visit it .
1. A. the longest B. the nicest
It was really very difficult to build such a great wall __3___ any modern machines many centuries ago . They __4___ do all the work by hand . It __5___ millions of men hundreds of years to build it .
2. A.cost B.bought C.gone D.bring
3. A.return B.carry C.take
D.bring
4. A.what B.that C.because D.why
5. A.money B.time C.day
D.food
6. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
The Great Wall ___6__ a history of over two thousand years . The men began to build the first part of it about 2,700 years ___7__ . Then Qin Shi Huang made the men join all the walls together . He thought that could __8___ the invaders from coming into the country .
• 3.复读检验，消除疏漏。答案不仅要在原句中合理， 在全文中也要合理。看看这时的短文行文是否流畅、 意义是否连贯、逻辑关系是否合理。
完形填空例题(2)
We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is __1___ of all . The Chinese ___2__ it “The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall .” It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long .
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time . They spent their limited time smoking , drinking and ___7__ . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8___ .
7. A.reading B.writing C.playing D.workingoney D.life
9. A.stop B.leave
C.let
D.give
10. A.lose B.save
C.spend D.take
II. “完形填空”命题与备考
1.完形填空题立足语篇，要求学生从全文 的整体角度去分析、归纳、猜测，考查 学生的思维能力。