商务谈判常用词汇
商务谈判中会用到的英语高频词汇
1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term （price term）运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world （International）Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight 3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship（缩写S.S）装运、装船shipment租船charter （the chartered ship）交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers' account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在……（时间）分两批装船 shipment during……in two lots在……（时间）平均分两批装船 shipment during……in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价） offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价） inquiry;enquiry5、交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价） offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价） inquiry;enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply **限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions 以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认 subject to seller's confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation7、贸易方式INT （拍卖auction）寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易） counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent8、品质条件品质 quality 原样 original sample规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample说明 description 对等样品 countersample标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance货号 article No. 花色（搭配） assortment样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus代表性样品 representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔 claim 争议disputes罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight （quantity）**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau （*.C.I.B）品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate10、数量条件个数 number 净重 net weight容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net体积 volume 皮重 tare毛重 gross weight溢短装条款 more or less clause11、外汇外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价 gold standard买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金饣愦⒈?gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation。
商务英语谈判-常用词汇
商务英语谈判必须掌握的11大类词汇1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost, insurance and freight 3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B/L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry, enquiry 5、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry, enquiry 6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格price indication 速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation 不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation 7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency, sole agent, exclusive agency, exclusive agent8、品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample说明description对等样品counter-sample标准standard type参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号article No.花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5%增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quality重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate10、数量条件个数number净重net weight容积capacity毛作净gross for net体积volume皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause 11、外汇外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation...。
商务谈判术语大全
NOTRICKS每个字母所代表的八个单词——need,options,time,relationships,investment,credibility,knowledge,skills. 商务谈判术语制作精巧skillfulmanufacture/工艺精良sophisticatedtechnology洁白透明purewhiteandtranslucence/洁白纯正purewhiteness品质优良excellentquality(highquality)质量上乘superiorquality/质量稳定stablequality/质量可靠reliablequality 品种繁多widevarieties/规格齐全completeinspecifications保质保量qualityandquantityassured/性能可靠dependableperformance历史悠久tohavealonghistory畅销全球sellingwellallovertheworld深受欢迎towinwarmpraisefromcustomers协定agreement/议定书protocol贸易协定tradeagreement/贸易与支付协定tradeandpaymentagreement 政府间贸易协定inter-governmentaltradeagreement/民间贸易协定授权书powerofattorney换文exchangeofletter备忘录memorandum合同条款contractterms/免责条款escapeclause原文originaltext/译文version/措辞wording正本谈妥合同tofixupacontract/签订合同tosignacontract缔结合同toconcludeacontract/草签合同toinitialacontract 废除合同toannulacontrac/执行合同toperformacontract严格遵守合同条款tokeepstrictlytothetermsofthecontract一式二份induplicate/一式三份intriplicate/一式四份inquadruplicate 1、出口方面的词汇最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语tradeterm(priceterm)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值totalvalue卸货费landingcharges金额amount现货价格spotprice出口许口证exportlicence价格forwardprice现行价格（时价）currentpriceprevailingprice 国际市场价格world(International)Marketprice离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-freeonboard成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&.F-costandfreight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insuranceandfreight 3、交货条件交货deliveryclearanceofgoods陆运收据cargoreceipt提货totakedeliveryofgoods空运提单airwaybill正本提单originalB\\\\L选择港（任意港）optionalport选港费optionalcharges选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalchargesforBuyers’account一月份装船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment一在在le4、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book.booking电复cablereply实盘firmoffer递盘bid.bidding递实盘bidfirm还盘counteroffer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offerfirm56、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格priceindication速复replyimmediately参考价referenceprice习惯做法usualpractice交易磋商businessnegotiation不受约束withoutengagement业务洽谈businessdiscussion限**复subjecttoreply**限**复到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**7招标invitationoftender投标submissionoftender一般代理人agent总代理人generalagent代理协议agencyagreement累计佣金accumulativecommission补偿贸易compensationtrade（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatorytrade（又叫：往返贸易）countertrade来料加工processingongivingmaterials来料装配assemblingonprovidedparts8代表性样品representativesample大路货（良好平均品质）fairaveragequality9、商检仲裁索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力forceMajeure仲裁庭arbitraltribunal产地证明书certificateoforigin品质检验证书inspectioncertificateofquanlity重量检验证书inspectioncertificateofweight(quantity) **商品检验局**commodityinspectionbureau国际收支balanceofpayments硬通货hardcurrency直接标价directquotation软通货softcurrency间接标价indirectquotation金平价goldstandard买入汇率buyingrate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率sellingrate固定汇率fixedrate金本位制度goldstandard黄金输送点goldpoints铸币平价mintpar纸币制度papermoneysystem国际货币基金internationalmonetaryfund黄金外汇储备goldandforeignexchangereserve汇率波动的官定上下限officialupperandlowerlimitsoffluctuation13.Wewant5000piecesoverasix-monthperiod.14.Whatifweplaceordersfortwelvemonths?15.Ithinkwecandiscussthisfuture.出席国际商务会议常用英语口语1、GettingtheChairperson’sAttention引起会议主席的注意(Mister/Madam)chairman.MayIhaveaword?IfImay,Ithink...Excusemeforinterrupting.MayIcomeinhere?2、3、Commenting做出评论That’sinteresting.Ineverthoughtaboutitthatwaybefore.Goodpoint!Igetyourpoint.Iseewhatyoumean.?4、Agreeing表示同意Itotallyagreewithyou.Exactly!That’s(exactly)thewayIfeel.Ihavetoagreewith(nameofparticipant).?5、6、7、Letmespellout...HaveImadethatclear?DoyouseewhatI’mget tingat?Letmeputthisanotherway...I’djustliketorepeatthat...8、RequestingInformation请求信息Please,couldyou...I’dlikeyouto...Wouldyoumind...Iwonderifyoucould...?1、???2???3???4???5???6???7???8???9??????10耐心。
关于商务谈判的词语
关于商务谈判的词语
1. 交流：双方进行信息的沟通和交流。
2. 谈判：双方就某一特定事项进行协商和讨论，寻求共识和解决办法。
3. 合作：双方相互合作，共同达到某一目标。
4. 合约：双方达成的协议或协定，明确双方的权利和义务。
5. 背景调查：在谈判前对对方的背景信息进行调查和了解。
6. 诚意：双方都采取真诚的态度，表达出满足对方需求的愿望。
7. 磋商：双方进行反复商议和协商，以最终达成一致意见。
8. 报价：根据对方需求和市场情况给出的价格。
9. 策略：双方在谈判中用来达到自己目标的计划和方法。
10. 协议：双方经过谈判达成的具有法律效力的书面合同。
11. 折中：在双方利益相对冲突时，寻找一种可以满足双方利
益的妥协方案。
12. 形象塑造：通过谈判中的言谈举止，塑造正面形象，提高
谈判的成功率。
13. 贸易：双方进行商品或服务的交换和交易。
14. 开放心态：双方在谈判中保持开放的心态，愿意倾听对方
的意见和建议。
15. 互利共赢：双方在谈判中努力寻求一种双方都能得到好处
的解决方案。
商务谈判术语大全
商务谈判术语大全商务谈判是在商业环境中进行的一种沟通交流活动，常用于商业合作、投资、销售等业务场景。
在商务谈判过程中，掌握一些关键的谈判术语可以帮助我们更好地理解、应对和达成协议。
本文将介绍一些常用的商务谈判术语，帮助您在商务谈判中更加游刃有余。
1. 甲方（Party A）和乙方（Party B）：在谈判中常用的两个术语，指代参与谈判的双方，甲方通常指责任较大、条件较优的一方，乙方则相对弱势一些。
2. 谈判筹备（Negotiation Preparation）：指在正式开始谈判前，双方就具体事项进行准备和调查，包括制定谈判目标、搜集信息、制定谈判策略等。
3. 谈判目标（Negotiation Objective）：指谈判各方在谈判过程中希望达到的具体目标，如争取更好的价格、获得更多的合作机会等。
4. 谈判策略（Negotiation Strategy）：指为实现谈判目标而制定的一系列行动计划和方法，包括采取何种立场、争取主动权、分析对手策略等。
5. 谈判权力（Negotiation Power）：指谈判各方在谈判过程中所拥有的影响和控制对方行为的能力，通常取决于资源、信息、地位等因素。
6. 共赢（Win-Win）：指谈判双方通过协商和合作，达成双方都可以接受的结果，实现互利互惠的目标。
7. 谈判底线（Bottom Line）：指在谈判过程中，各方所能接受的最低限度条件或要求，一旦底线被突破，谈判可能破裂。
8. 谈判变量（Negotiation Variables）：指影响谈判结果的各种因素，如价格、交货时间、服务条件等。
9. 提议（Proposal）：指向对方提出的要求、条件或建议，双方在谈判中通常通过相互提议来逐步接近达成协议的目标。
10. 破冰（Ice-breaking）：指在商务谈判开始时，采取一些行动或话题来缓和气氛，消除尴尬，以便双方更好地进行交流和合作。
11. 实质性问题（Substantive Issues）：指在商务谈判中关于合作内容、条件、利益分配等具体事项的讨论和协商。
常用商务谈判用语汇集
常用商务谈判用语汇集引言在商务领域，谈判是不可避免的一环。
谈判的成功与否直接影响着商务活动的结果。
为了帮助大家更好地应对商务谈判，本文将汇集一些常用的商务谈判用语，希望能够给大家带来帮助。
准备阶段在进入谈判之前，充分的准备工作是非常重要的。
下面是一些准备阶段常用的商务谈判用语：1.研究对方公司情况：Research the company of the other party2.确定自身目标：Determine our own goals3.制定谈判策略：Develop negotiation strategies4.分析对方利益：Analyze the interests of the other party5.确定底线：Set the bottom line6.准备好可行的解决方案：Prepare feasible solutions开场白在正式开始谈判之前，一个好的开场白可以为整个谈判过程打下良好的基础。
下面是一些开场白常用的商务谈判用语：1.感谢对方的参与：Thank the other party for their participation2.表达愿望达成共赢：Express the desire for win-win cooperation3.概述谈判议程：Outline the negotiation agenda4.确定谈判时间：Confirm the negotiation time5.确认参与人员：Confirm the participants6.预告谈判目标：Preview negotiation goals谈判技巧在谈判过程中，一些技巧的运用可以帮助我们更好地达成目标。
下面是一些谈判技巧常用的商务谈判用语：1.主动听取对方观点：Actively listen to the other party’s opinions2.提问以了解对方需求：Ask questions to understand the other party’sneeds3.表达关切：Express concerns4.提供解决方案：Offer solutions5.接受折中方案：Accept compromise solutions6.强调共同利益：Emphasize common interests遇到困难在商务谈判中，常常会遇到各种困难和挑战。
商务谈判常用词汇--资料
商务谈判常用词汇1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight（离岸价（FOB）、到岸价（CIF），和保税区价（CIP））3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry; enquiry5、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry; enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent8、品质条件品质quality原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample说明description对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quantity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate10、数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause11、外汇外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation现在国际上通用的贸易方法一般分为离岸价（FOB）、到岸价（CIF），和保税区价（CIP）。
商务谈判常用英语词汇
商务谈判常用英语词汇1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价） offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价） inquiry;enquiry5、交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价） offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价） inquiry;enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply **限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认 subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent8、品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate10、数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause11、外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation。
关于商务谈判的词语
关于商务谈判的词语商务谈判是商业活动中一种常见的沟通方式，它是为了达成商务协议或达成共识而进行的交流和讨论过程。
下面将介绍一些与商务谈判相关的常用词语。
1. 双赢（win-win）：商务谈判的基本目标是追求双赢，即让双方都能得到满意的结果。
双赢的商务谈判强调合作与利益共享，而非单方面的竞争和利益争夺。
2. 利益（interest）：商务谈判中各方都有自己的利益诉求，包括经济利益、市场份额、声誉等。
理解对方的利益，找到共同点，并在交流中寻求最大化利益的协商是商务谈判的关键。
3. 权力（power）：商务谈判中，双方的实力与地位决定了谈判的结果。
权力可以来自资源、技术、市场份额等。
了解自己和对方的权力，灵活运用是取得谈判成功的关键。
4. 谈判策略（negotiation strategy）：商务谈判需要制定合适的策略来达到预期的目标。
常见的谈判策略包括合作型、竞争型、妥协型和逃避型等。
选择适合的策略，结合具体情境进行有效的谈判。
5. 谈判准备（negotiation preparation）：商务谈判前的准备工作是成功谈判的前提。
准备内容包括了解对方、明确目标、分析利益点、制定策略等。
充分准备可以提高谈判成功的概率。
6. 诚信（integrity）：商务谈判中的诚信是建立互信和长期合作的基础。
诚信包括言行一致、信守承诺、诚实守信等，要求双方在谈判过程中始终保持诚实的态度。
7. 谈判技巧（negotiation skills）：商务谈判需要掌握一定的谈判技巧。
如倾听技巧、表达技巧、提问技巧、权衡技巧等。
运用这些技巧可以更好地理解对方的意图，提高谈判效果。
8. 替代方案（alternative）：商务谈判中，在达不到预期目标时，拥有替代方案是重要的。
替代方案可以作为后备计划，帮助双方在谈判中更好地应对变化和挑战。
9. 谈判提案（proposal）：商务谈判中，双方会提出各自的要求和建议，即谈判提案。
提案需要具备可行性、合理性和可接受性，以便双方进行进一步的讨论和协商。
商务谈判重点单词
Ultimatum 最后通牒Offer 开盘counter offer 还盘tender call 招标a firm offer 实盘a non-firm offer 虚盘a specific enquiry 具体询盘a general enquiry 一般询盘principled negotiation 原则性谈判relationship interests 关系利益substantive interests 实质利益process interests 程序利益divide and conquer 各个击破ancillary costs 附加成本Counter-trade 对销贸易Avoidance 回避谈判策略Competition 竞争谈判策略Accommodation 输赢谈判策略Compromise 妥协谈判策略Collaboration 合作谈判策略what-if scenarios 假设方案inventory 存货清单deadline 最后期限warranty 担保technology transfer 技术转让joint ventures 股份合资企业ideal target 理想目标realistic target 现实目标minimum target 最低目标Guest court 对方谈判地点Home court 己方谈判地点Third party’s court 第三方谈判地点offensive tactics 主动战术defensive tactics 防卫战术Sweeper 归纳总结之人standing order 长期订单monopoly 垄断bonus 红利gut feel 直觉royalty payments 知识产权使用费Market penetration 市场渗透articles of incorporation 成立公司法non-compliance 未履行合同conglomerate 企业集团BATNA 最佳谈判替代方案ZOPA 可达成协议的空间unit price 单价payment terms 付款方式insurance terms 保险条款personal interests 个人利益organizational interests 集体利益national interests 国家利益intellectual property 知识产权distribution 分销subsidiary 子公司affiliate 隶属机构retail 零售wholesale 批发in convergence 一致infrastructure 基础设施logistics 后勤patent 专利权franchise 经销权incentive 刺激tax deduction 减免税款turn-key operation 交钥匙作业remedial action 补救措施change order 变更令sub-contractor 转包商，分包商unwritten rules 不成文规定culture divide 文化差异risk aversion 风险规避，厌恶风险integrative negotiation 一体化谈判、合作谈判、双赢谈判distributive negotiation 两分法谈判、赢输谈判、零和谈判。
商务谈判术语大全
NO TRICKS 每个字母所代表的八个单词——need, options, time, relationships,investment, credibility, knowledge, skills.商务谈判术语制作精巧skillful manufacture/工艺精良sophisticated technology最新工艺latest technology加工精细finely processed造型新颖modern design/造型优美beautiful design设计合理professional design/ 设计精巧deft design造型富丽华贵luxuriant in design/结构合理rational construction款式新颖attractive design /款式齐全various styles/式样优雅elegant shape/花色入时fashionable patterns/任君选择for your selection五彩缤纷colorful/色彩艳丽beautiful in colors/色泽光润color brilliancy/色泽素雅delicate colors/瑰丽多彩pretty and colorful洁白透明pure white and translucence/洁白纯正pure whiteness品质优良excellent quality(high quality)质量上乘superior quality/质量稳定stable quality/质量可靠reliable quality 品种繁多wide varieties/规格齐全plete in specifications保质保量quality and quantity assured/性能可靠dependable performance操作简便easy and simple to handle/使用方便easy to use经久耐用durable in use/以质优而闻名well-known for its fine quality数量之首The king of quantity/质量最佳The queen of quality信誉可靠reliable reputation/闻名世界world-wide renowm久负盛名to have a long standing reputation誉满中外to enjoy high reputation at home and abroad历史悠久to have a long history畅销全球selling well all over the world深受欢迎to win warm praise from customers协定agreement/议定书protocol贸易协定trade agreement/ 贸易与支付协定trade and payment agreement 政府间贸易协定inter-governmental trade agreement /民间贸易协定non-governmental trade agreement双边协定bilateral agreement/ 多边协定multilateral agreement/支付协定payment agreement口头协定verbal agreement/书面协定written agreement/君子协定gentlemen’s agreement销售合同sales contract/格式合同model contract意向协议书agreement of intent/意向书letter of intent空白格式blank form授权书power of attorney换文exchange of letter备忘录memorandum合同条款contract terms/免责条款escape clause原文original text/译文version/措辞wording正本original/副本copy/附录attachment/附件appendix会签to counter-sign违反合同breach of contract/ 修改合同amendment of contract撤销合同cancellation of contract/合同的续订renewal of contract合同的解释interpretation of contact合同到期expiration of contract起草合同to draft a contract/ 做出合同to work out a contract谈妥合同to fix up a contract/签订合同to sign a contract缔结合同to conclude a contract/草签合同to initial a contract废除合同to annul a contrac/执行合同to perform a contract严格遵守合同条款to keep strictly to the terms of the contract一式二份in duplicate/一式三份in triplicate/一式四份in quadruplicate 1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including mission港口税port dues回佣return mission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&.F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ acc ount一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book. booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid. bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry.enquiry5、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book. booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid. bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry.enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirm ation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative mission补偿贸易pensation trade （或抵偿贸易）pensating/pensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency. sole agent. exclusive agency.exclusive agent8、品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**modity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate10、数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause11、外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 谈判开始1. I’d like to get the ball rolling by talking about prices.2. I’d be happy to answer any questions you may have.3. I’m a little worried about the prices you’re asking.4. You think we should be asking for more?5.That’s not exactly what I had in mind.6. What I’d like is a 25% discount.7. That seems to be a little high.8. It’s hard to see how you can place such large orders.9. That will slash your costs.10. I don’t know how we can make a profit then.11. How could you turn over so many?12.We’d need a guarantee of future business.13.We want 5000 pieces over a six-month period.14.What if we place orders for twelve months?15. I think we can discuss this future.出席国际商务会议常用英语口语1、Getting the Chairperson’s Attention 引起会议主席的注意(Mister/Madam) chairman.May I have a word?If I may, I think...Excuse me for interrupting.May I e in here?2、Giving Opinions 表达意见I’m positive that...I (really) feel that...In my opinion...The way I see things...If you ask me,... I tend to think that...Asking for Opinions 询问意见Are you positive that...Do you (really) think that...(name of participant) can we get your input?How do you feel about...?3、menting 做出评论That’s interesting .I never thought about it that way before.Good point!I get your point.I see what you mean. 4、Agreeing 表示同意I totally agree with you.Exactly!That’s (exactly) the way I feel.I have to agree with (name of participant).5、Disagreeing 表示异议Unfortunately, I see it differently.Up to a point I agree with you, but...(I’m afraid) I can’t agree6、Advising and Suggesting 提出建议Let’s...We should...Why don’t yo u....How/What about...I suggest/remend that...7、Clarifying 澄清Let me spell out...Have I made that clear?Do you see what I’m getting at?Let me put this another way...I’d just like to repeat that...8、Requesting Information 请求信息Please, could you...I’d like you to...Would you mind...I wonder if you could...1、Would anyone like something to drink before we begin? 在我们正式开始前，大家喝点什么吧？2、We are ready. 我们准备好了。
商务谈判词汇和句型
payment 支付，付款to pay 付款，支付，偿还dishonour 拒付deferred payment 延期付款progressive payment 分期付款payment on terms 定期付款payment agreement 支付协定pay order 支付凭证payment order 付款通知payment by banker 银行支付payment by remittance 汇拨支付payment in part 部分付款payment in full 全部付讫clean payment 单纯支付simple payment 单纯支付payment by installment 分期付款payment respite 延期付款payment at maturity 到期付款payment in advance 预付（货款）Cash With Order (C.W.O) 随订单付现Cash On Delivery (C.O.D) 交货付现Cash Against Documents (C.A.D) 凭单付现pay on delivery (P.O.D) 货到付款payment in kind 实物支付payment for (in) cash 现金支付，付现pay...Co. only 仅付...公司pay...Co. not negotiable 付...公司，不准疏通pay...Co. or order (pay to the order of...Co.) 付...公司或其指定人refusal 拒绝the refusal of payment 拒付the bank interest 银行利息decline 下降，下跌something goes wrong 某事上出问题，出现差错commodity 产品convenient 方便的1、Payment is to be effected (made) before the end of this month.这个月末以前应该付款。
最新常用商务英语谈判分类词汇：交易磋商、合同签订和交货条件
最新常用商务英语谈判分类词汇：交易磋商、合同签订和交货条件以下是最新常用商务英语谈判分类词汇，涵盖了交易磋商、合同签订和交货条件：交易磋商：1. Bargain - 讨价还价2. Negotiation - 谈判3. Proposal - 提议4. Counteroffer - 还价5. Concession - 让步6. Terms - 条款7. Conditions - 条件8. Delivery - 交付9. Payment - 付款10. Logistics - 物流11. Price - 价格12. Quantity - 数量13. Quality - 质量14. Deadline - 截止日期15. Warranty - 保修期16. Penalties - 违约金合同签订：1. Contract - 合同2. Agreement - 协议3. Terms and conditions - 条款和条件4. Legal obligations - 法律义务5. Terms of payment - 付款条件6. Terms of delivery - 交货条件7. Binding - 有约束力的8. Execution - 执行9. Parties involved - 参与方10. Force majeure - 不可抗力11. Termination - 终止12. Breach of contract - 违约交货条件：1. Delivery terms - 交货条款2. Ex-Works (EXW) - 工厂交货3. Free on Board (FOB) - 船上交货4. Cost and Freight (CFR) - 成本加运费5. Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) - 成本加保险加运费6. Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) - 运抵完税交货7. Delivered at Place (DAP) - 交货地点8. Incoterms - 国际贸易术语9. Packing - 包装10. Inspection - 检验11. Shipping - 运输12. Customs - 海关13. Import duties - 进口关税14. Export licenses - 出口许可证15. Insurance - 保险请注意，以上词汇只是常用商务英语谈判分类词汇的一小部分，还有许多其他词汇也十分重要。
商务谈判常用词汇
商务谈判常用词汇1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight（离岸价（FOB）、到岸价（CIF），和保税区价（CIP））3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价） offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价） inquiry; enquiry5、交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价） offer发实盘 offer firm询盘（询价） inquiry; enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply **限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认 subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易） counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent8、品质条件品质 quality原样 original sample规格 specifications复样 duplicate sample说明 description对等样品 countersample标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample商品目录 catalogue封样 sealed sample宣传小册 pamphlet公差 tolerance货号 article No. 花色（搭配） assortment样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus代表性样品 representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔 claim 争议disputes罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quantity重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate10、数量条件个数 number 净重 net weight容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net体积 volume 皮重 tare毛重 gross weight溢短装条款 more or less clause11、外汇外汇 foreign exchange法定贬值 devaluation外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency间接标价 indirect quotation金平价 gold standard买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation现在国际上通用的贸易方法一般分为离岸价（FOB）、到岸价（CIF），和保税区价（CIP）。
英语翻译：商务谈判中的基本英语词汇
第一部分基本词汇询价make an inquiry报价quotation报/发盘offer底盘floor offer实/虚盘firm/non-firm offer开/收盘opening/closing price现/期货价spot/forward price还盘counter-offer回佣return commission到岸价C.I.F.（即Cost, Insurance and Freight)到岸加佣金价C.I.F.C.（即Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission) 现货spot goods库存有限limited stock批发价wholesale price零售价retail price净利润net profit定金down payment分期付款payment by installment现金结算cash settlement信用证结算payment by letter of credit(L/C)股东shareholder; stockholder我方on our part双赢战略win-win strategy中止合同terminate the contract提出索赔lodge a claim要求赔偿损失claim for a compensation of the loss/damage贸易索赔business claim补偿贸易compenstion trade第二部分词语扩展商品交易会Commodities Fair经营范围line/scope of business独家经销代理exclusive selling agency市场准入market access机床machine tools汽车零部件auto parts电子商务e-commerce; e-business第三部分例句请给我一个有效期为90天的C.I.F.报价，目的港为洛杉矶，报价含5%的佣金。
商务谈判常用词汇
商务谈判常用词汇1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight（离岸价（FOB）、到岸价（CIF），和保税区价（CIP））3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable4、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry; enquiry5、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry; enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent8、品质条件品质quality原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample说明description对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quantity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate10、数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause11、外汇外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation现在国际上通用的贸易方法一般分为离岸价（FOB）、到岸价（CIF），和保税区价（CIP）。
商务谈判礼仪用语
商务谈判礼仪用语以下是一些常用的商务谈判礼仪用语：1. 打招呼和开场白：- 您好！很高兴见到您。
- 感谢您能抽出时间与我会面。
- 我们希望能在这次会面上取得共赢的结果。
2. 介绍自己和对方：- 我是来自公司/组织的代表。
- 很荣幸与您会面，我是公司/组织的销售经理。
- 请先介绍一下您自己。
3. 表达愿望和利益：- 我们希望能合作共赢。
- 我们对与贵公司建立长期的合作关系非常感兴趣。
- 我们希望能够达成一个互惠的协议。
4. 提出建议和要求：- 我们建议对这个合作项目做进一步的讨论。
- 我们希望您能够提供更详细的信息。
- 我们想要了解您的期望和要求。
5. 表达认同和理解：- 我们完全理解您的顾虑。
- 我们认同贵公司的观点。
- 我们明白您的利益和需求。
6. 提出解决方案：- 我们可以提供一个更灵活的方案，以满足您的需求。
- 我们可以考虑调整条款，以达成双方的共识。
- 我们可以提供更具竞争力的价格。
7. 协商和商讨：- 让我们坐下来详细商讨一下各方面的细节。
- 我们可以对合同进行逐条讨论。
- 让我们商量一下如何最大限度地满足双方的利益。
8. 表达感谢和道歉：- 非常感谢您对我们的合作表示了浓厚的兴趣。
- 对此次会议的延误我们深感抱歉。
- 非常感谢您的耐心等待和理解。
9. 总结和结束：- 让我们将这次会议的讨论总结一下。
- 谢谢您的时间和投入。
我们将尽快与您联系。
- 期待与您在不久的将来再次合作。
这些礼仪用语可以帮助您在商务谈判中给对方留下良好的印象，促进双方的合作。
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商务谈判常用词汇1、出口方面的词汇出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight真的不掉线吗？？、单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including mission 港口税port dues回佣return mission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price真的不掉线吗？？、现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt真的不掉线吗？？、提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable真的不掉线吗？？、4、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry 5、交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm真的不掉线吗？？、询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry6、交易磋商、合同签订指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our finalconfirmation真的不掉线吗？？、到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight7、贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative mission补偿贸易pensation trade （或抵偿贸易）pensating/pensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent8、品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample真的不掉线吗？？、说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus orminus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality9、商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**modity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate10、数量条件个数number 净重weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for体积volume 皮重tare真的不掉线吗？？、毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause11、外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international moary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation真的不掉线吗？？、1、一个年轻人，如果三年的时间里，没有任何想法，他这一生，就基本这个样子，没有多大改变了。