英语高一---时态(一)
高一英语英语语法时态
延续动词与瞬间动词
1) 用于完成时的区别： 用于完成时的区别： 延续动词表示经验、经历； 瞬间动词表示行为的结果， 延续动词表示经验、 经历 ； 瞬间动词表示行为的结果， 不能 与表示段的时间状语连用。 与表示段的时间状语连用。 He has completed the work. 他已完成了那项工作。 表结果 表结果) 他已完成了那项工作。 (表结果 I've known him since then. 我从那时起就认识他了。 表经历 表经历) 我从那时起就认识他了。(表经历 2) 用于till / until 从句的差异： 用于till 从句的差异： 延续动词用于肯定句，表示“ 直到……” ；瞬间动词用 延续动词用于肯定句，表示“做……直到 直到 于否定句，表示“ 于否定句，表示“到……，才……”。 ， 。 He didn't come back until ten o'clock. 他到10 点才回来。 他到 点才回来。 He slept until ten o'clock. 他一直睡到10点 他一直睡到 点。
二、一般过去时的用法 was/were done
1)I saw Tom in the street yesterday. (在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在 在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在 的状态。 的状态。)
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去， ★一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去， 现已不复存在。 现已不复存在。
高一英语开学衔接课---英语的时态(共55张PPT)
--OK. I____.
A.will come
B.come
C.am coming
D.would come
2.--When____you____for Toronto?
--Tomorrow.
A.do;leave
B.are;leaving
C.will;leaving
D.shall;leave
B.现在进行时和always连用，表示说话 人较强烈的感情色彩。
地”。（人已回） I have been to Europe. (I am not in Europe now.)
3 have been in+地点+时间段,表示“在/ 来某地多久”。
I have been in Europe for three weeks. (I am now still in Europe .)
根据上下文已有时态信息
点确定时态的原则：
2. –Is your mother a nurse?
--Yes, she is. She ____ in Town Hospital.(2007年海南卷）
A. has worked
B. works
C. worked
利用上下文语意确定 时态的原则：
3. –Where’s your mother, Lucy? --She _____ TV in the room. (2009年海南卷）
四川省宜宾市一中高一英语 语法专项(一)时态教学设计-人教版高一全册英语教案
语法专项〔一〕时态
far, by now, since two days ago, for a few days, 等词语做状语。
运用。注意：give, see, e, arrive, leave, begin, start, finish, join, bee, borrow,
lend, die, end等点时间动词可以用于完成时，但是在肯定句中不能与表示一
段时间的since和for短语连用，因为点时间动词不能够延续，而在否定句中可
以与表示一段时间的for短语连用，因为否定的点时间动词可以看做一种可延续
的状态。
6.过去完成时
表示截止到过去某一时刻或在过去的动作之前已经做或尚未做的动作。
7.现在进行时
（1）表示现状正在进行的动作；
（2）有时候用现在进行时表一般将来时，表示不久将要发生的动作，
主要用于e, go, leave, arrive, start.等动词。
8.过去进行时
表示过去某一时刻或过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作；句中常有过去的
点时间或过去动作陪衬。
9.现在完成进行时
表示从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在还在进行的动作。
10.过去完成进行时
表示从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到过去的另一时间还在进行的动作。
Task2. 指出以下句子的不同时态
1. She regretted telling Jane about her own affairs.
_____________________
2. My neighbor does outdoor exercises every morning. ________________
高一英语时态语态
(新)高一英语时态语态(总8页)
--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可--
--内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--
I. 讲解
时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。常用的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。
（一）一般现在时
1．通常表示现阶段经常发生的动作、存在状态或经常的习惯性的动作。常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。
The old man _________ (go)to park every morning.
2．表示永恒的真理以及客观事实。
The earth __________ (go) round the sun.
3．表示按规定或计划要发生的动作。
The train ____________ (start) at seven in the morning.
4．在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。
I’ll go with you, if you ________ (be) free tomorrow.
（二）一般过去时
1．一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或情况。常与表示过去的时间状语ago, yesterday , last week, in the old days ,when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用。
高一英语语法梳理之时态语态
于对市爱美阳光实验学校一中高一英语语法梳理之时态语态
一．动词的时态
时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。英语共有十六种时态，常用的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。
各个时态的谓语动词形式(主动) 〔谓语动词的形式涉及到时和体，时间主要表达在助动词和be动词上，而体主要表达在实义动词的形式上，过去为过去式，进行为doing, 完成为done，完成进行那么是二者结合〕
〔一〕一般现在时的使用
1. 表示一个习惯性、经常性的动作。常与频率副词always, every time, now and then,
occasionally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually 连用。He gets up early and is always the first one to get to the office. 2. 表示客观事实、普遍真理或自然现象。
In summer, days are longer than nights and in winter it’s the opposite.
3. 表示感觉、思想或理解的词，多用于一般现在时替代现在完成时，不用于进行时态中。
He feels that it is his duty to save the boy.
4. come,go, start, open, close, return, arrive, begin, leave, fly, stop 瞬间动词常用一般现在时表示预先方案或时刻表安排的肯将要发生的动作。The shop closes at 8 pm every day.
高一英语第一课的知识点
高一英语第一课的知识点
高一英语第一课是学习语法知识的重要门槛，掌握好这些知识点将为学生之后的学习打下坚实的基础。本文将对高一英语第一课的重点知识进行详细介绍，并提供一些学习方法和技巧，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这些知识。
一、动词时态
动词时态是英语中最基本的语法要素之一。在高一英语第一课中，学生将学习到一系列的动词时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。掌握好这些时态的用法和构成规则，对于理解和运用英语的各种语句具有重要意义。
1. 一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，也可以表示现在的真实情况。它的构成规则为：主语 + 动词原形。
例如：
- I study English every day.
- She likes playing basketball.
2. 一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。它的构成规则为：主语 + 动词过去式。
例如：
- He visited his grandparents last weekend.
- They lived in London when they were young.
3. 一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。它的构成规则为：主语 + will + 动词原形。
例如：
- The train will arrive at 9 o'clock tomorrow.
- We will have a party next week.
二、形容词和副词
形容词和副词是英语中用来修饰名词和动词的重要词类。在高一英语第一课中，学生将学习到一些常用的形容词和副词，并学习它们的比较级和最高级形式。
高一英语——英语时态
高一英语——英语时态
英语时态(Time Tenses in English)
Introduction:
Understanding and correctly using English tenses is an essential aspect of mastering the English language. With different time tenses available, it is crucial to know when and how to use each one accurately. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to the various tenses in the English language, specifically focusing on those relevant to high school students in their first year of English language learning.
Present Simple Tense:
The present simple tense is used to express general truths, habits, and facts. It is formed by using the base form of the verb for most subjects, except for the third person singular, which adds an "s" to the end of the verb. For example:
(常用)高一英语几种重要的时态知识点
(常用)高一英语几种重要的时态知识点一般现在时
①表示现在的情况、状态或特征。
例：He is a student.
他是一个学生。
②表示经常性、习惯性动作。
例：He always helps others.
他总是帮助别人。
③客观事实和普遍真理。
例：The earth moves the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词，可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例：The next train leaves at3o'clock this afternoon.
下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
⑤在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将的来事情。（即：主将从现原则）
例：I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.
我一到机场就会给你打电话。
When you have finished the report,I will have waited for about3hours.
等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
现在进行时
①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
例：He is listning to the music now.
他现在正在听音乐。
②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。
例：I am studying computer this term.
高一英语同步班讲义(动词的时态与语态)
专题一：动词的时态
考点：一般现在（过去,将来）时
现在（过去）进行时
现在（过去）完成时
过去将来时
一般现在时
一般现在时：经常性① + 现时的状态②
①ⅰ The earth moves around the sun.
ⅱ高考题：
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _______ off at 18:20.
A. takes
B. took
C. will be taken
D. has taken
② He is at the door.
特殊用法：
1. We’re not sure if it _______ tomorrow. If it _______,we won’t climb
the South Hill.
A. will snow , snows
B. will snow , will snow
C. snows , snows D snows , will snow
2. No decision _______ about any future appointment until all the
candidates have been interviews.
A. will be made
B. is made
C. is being made
D. had been made
一般过去时
一般过去时：过去所发生的事情或存在的状态
通常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用
Notice: 一般过去时与一般现在时不发生关系
Mr. White _______ in this factory, but no any longer.
高一英语要掌握的9种时态
高一英语要掌握的9种时态
英语时态有16种，但是常用的只有9种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
1、一般现在时的用法
1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
3)表示格言或警句中。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
2 一般过去时的用法
表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
3）句型：
It is time for sb. to do sth"到……时间了""该……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了""早该……了"
would (had) rather sb. did sth.表示'宁愿某人做某事'
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
注意：用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。
1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
2）情态动词could, would.
3. 一般将来时
表示将来的动作或状态。
1)shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在争求意见时常用于第二人称。
2)be going to +不定式，表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某
b. 计划，安排要发生的事。
c. 有迹象要发生的事
3)be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
人教新课标高一英语---时态——现在完成进行时课件(共32张)
必修二 Unite 1
The Present Perfect Continuous Tense
现在完成进行时
陆娇娇 2017011418
Lead in
Let’s guess !
• They have been looking after you since you were born. • They have been providing you with whatever you want. • They have been loving you deeply.
has been phoning
Now I'm going to tell you a secret. Jack has been phoning Jenny every night for the past week.
Presentation
The cute baby has been sleeping for ten hours
Lead in
Find the rule Sb has/have been doing sth
• I have been living with a shadow overhead
• I have been sleeping with a cloud above my bed
• I have been hiding all my hopes and dreams away
高中英语动词时态
高中英语动词时态
时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变化来实现的.英语有16种时态，但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，过去将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，过去完成时，现在完成时和现在完成进行时.
1.一般现在时
1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every..., sometimes, at..., on Sunday。
I leave home for school at 7 every morning,每天早上我七点离开家。
2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国东部。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
3）表示格言或警句。
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well.安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
5）下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
高一必修一英语时态及语法练习
高一必修一英语时态及语法练习
一、四大时态区分
1.I ____ (go) to school every day.
2.She ____ (eat) a hamburger yesterday.
3.Tom always ____ (sing) for me.
4.Mom ____(come) here tomorrow.
5.They ____(play) the piano just now.
6.I ____(like) apples.
7.The bird ____(fly) now.
8.Look! Elva ____ (dance).
9.The boy ____ (go) to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
10.Grandma sometimes ____ (tell) me a story.
11.Listen! The girl ____ (sing).
12.My sister ____ (live) here last year.
13.They ____ (play) with me next week.
14.She ____ (have) long hair.
15.Elva ____(drink) a lot of water last night.
16.She ____ (sit) here just now.
17.My father usually ____ (get) up at 7 o’clock.
二、经典时态选择题
1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______ .
高一英语语法练习(时态一)
高一英语语法练习〔时态一〕
班级____________ 学号____________ 姓名____________
一、选择题：
1. Tom and I _______ friends for eight years. We first got toknow each other at a Christmas party. But we _______ eachother a couple of times before that.
A. had been; have seen
B. have been;have seen
C. had been; had seen
D. have been;had seen
2. Years ago we didn’t know this,but recent science _______ thatpeople who don’t sleep well soon get ill.
A. showed
B. will show
C. has shown
D. is showing
3. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage _______ by a stormwhich swept across the north of England last night.
A. has been caused
B. had been caused
C. will be caused
D. will have been caused
4. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _______?
一般现在时和现在进行时 (高一英语Unit 1 )
二、将来时的表达方法：表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。 1. will/shall + 动词的原形：是将来时最普通的表达法, 表示"单纯的将来"
I will be sixteen years old next month. Will I he get angry if I tell him the truth? 2. be going to + 动词的原形, 表达"打算"或"预测" 1) 表示"打算", 主语的意图，即将做某事 to express an intention to do something What are you going to be when you grow up? I am going to buy a mobile phone. 2) 计划，安排要发生的事 The play is going to be produced next month. 3) 表示"预测" to make a prediction about a future event because of something we can observe It looks as if it is going to rain. Look at the sky, it is going t be very nice. My sister is going to have a baby. 3. 一般现在时表示将来：表示时间表上已经确定好或安排好的事情 表示在规定的时间里会发生的事情，常用来表示生日, 日历, 课时安排,交通时刻表 (车次、航班何时出发或到达)、电视节目何时开始等。 （ to talk about official events or timetables which we cannot change） The train leaves at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning. The bus starts in ten minutes. The summer term begins on the 15th of February. The planes arrives early in the evening. 1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。 这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 2）在时间或条件句中, 用一般现在时表示将来的动作 When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 4）在动词hope, take care (保重), make sure等后。 I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 4. 现在进行时表示将来：常有"意图"、"安排"或"打算"的含义 这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表示最近或较近的将来,所使用的动词多是转 移动词 常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay I'm going. 我就要走了。 We're leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天就去北京。
高一英语的语法资料
高一英语的语法资料
知识的大门等你开启，生命的真谛等你领悟，世界的奥妙等你探寻，人生的舞台等你演绎。下面是小编给大家整理的一些高一英语语法的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。
高一英语语法时态讲解
一、现在进行时
1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。
[例句] He is always thinking of others.
4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week.
二、过去进行时
1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
三、一般现在时
1. 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
4. be(am/is/are) to do ①表示按计划或安排要做的事； ②表示“应该”，相当于should/ought to do； ③用于条件句中，表示“想要”； ④表示“注定会…” A new bridge is to be built over the river soon. She is to be married next month. After dinner they are to go to the movies. You are to report it to the police. No one is to leave the building without permission. You are to do your homework before you watch TV. If we are to be there before ten, we’ll have to go now. If you are to pass the exam, you’ll have to study harder from now on. I believe that he is to make a great football player.
Fish will die without water.
Accidents will happen.
2. be(am/is/are) going to do ①多用在口语中，表示将来的安排、计划和打算； ②表示根据现在的迹象，对未来进行推断 Tom is going to visit his uncle next week. Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 试比较： --- Ann is in hospital. ---① Oh, really? I didn’t know. I will go and visit her. ---② Oh, really? I didn’t know. I am going to visit her tomorrow. 3. be(am/is/are) about to do 表示即将发生的动作(不跟具体的时间状语连用) The medical team is about to start. The new school year is about to begin.
Simple future tense一般将来时 (五种表达方式)
1. will/shall do(shall 只用于第一人称)
①表将来发生的动作或出现的状态(一般表临时决定); ②表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势 --- Have you brought your dictionary? --- No, I forgot. I’ll borrow one.
5. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ at 18:20. A. takes off B. took off C. will be taken off D. has taken off 6. If we ______ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it. A. hadn’t acted B. haven’t acted C. don’t act D. won’t act 7. --- Alan seems a lot taller than I saw him last time. --- He _____. He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai. A. is B. will be C. has been D. was 8. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _____ us. A. bothers B. was bothering C. has bothered D. bothered
高一英语网络课
2. 培养英语思维。查字典时多看这个词的英文解释， 形成英语思维习惯。 3. 养成预习-上课-复习的好习惯。做好课前预习，立 足课堂，认真听讲，跟着老师的要求和指示一步一步 的进行学习，课后及时巩固和复习。 切不可等到考试 前再发奋，甚至临时抱佛脚；不懂就问，错题或者难 题都要及时弄懂；错题回顾，避免一错再错。 4. 注意书写：字迹清楚大气，杜绝蚂蚁体。（练字）
5. be(am/is/are) doing表示“移动”意义的动词用现 在进行时代替将来表计划或安排好的动作（go, come, leave, arrive, return, fly, take off, move, start, begin, finish...） --- Have you heard that Sting is coming this weekend? --- Yes, I can’t wait to see him. They are leaving for Beijing. National Day is coming. Please fasten your seat belt. The plane is taking off soon.
高一时态（一）
一般现在时 一般将来时
Simple present tense一般现在时 (the same all the time) do/does
1. 表示客观真理、科学事实;能力、兴趣爱好 The earth moves around the sun. He said that the sun rises in the east. I play ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last year. Jim knows two language. 2. 表示现在经常性、习惯性、有规律的动作 I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. He is always ready to help others. He goes to see his grandma on Sundays. He is often late for work. 3. 表示时刻表安排 The train leaves at 6 tomorrow morning. Schools begin on September 1st in China. The meeting starts at five o’clock.
即学即练
1. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _____ some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept 2. Planning so far ahead _______ no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 3. -Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? -Terry? Never! She ______ tents and fresh air! A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates 4. That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ____, who’s to say that another person will? A. didn’t B. don’t C. weren’t D. haven’t
4. 用于if, unless引导的条件状语从句中，when, before, until/till, as soon as, the moment, once引 导的时间状语从句中，no matter what/who/which/when/where/how或whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however引导的让步状语从句中，表示将来的动作或状 态（主将从现） The sports meeting will be put off if it rains. When Bill comes, tell him I’ll be back soon. Whoever breaks the law will be punished. No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished. I will discuss this with you when we meet ____(meet).
妙手填词
1. Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientists Steven Hawking can see that within his small and weak figure, he carries ______(carry) a big Leabharlann Baidueart. 2. --- Excuse me, sir. Could I leave for a while to buy something？ begins --- All right, but don’t be too late. Your flight _____ (begin) boarding at 2:15. 3. If city noises __________ are not kept (not keep) from increasing, people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table in 20 years. 4. You’d better write down her phone number before forget you ______(forget) it. 5. Whenever you _____(buy) a present, you should buy think about it from the receiver’s point of view.
高中英语学习的几点建议
1、决定英语学习成败的“双量”：词汇量和阅读量。 没 有大量的阅读保证，肯定是学不好英语的。高一的主要任 务就是迅速大量扩充词汇量。 * 单词，一定要在语境中进行，一定要语篇中去记忆，做 到“词不离句，句不离文”，不要孤立的记单词。 背单 词时，切忌死记硬背，要根据发音识记，背它的发音，背 它的整体形状，做到一听发音，或一看到形状，就能反应 出它的意思，把背单词拼写放在最后一步。 * 高中英语语言综合能力的培养，主要是通过大量阅读来 实现的。高中语篇阅读篇目增长，涉及的话题范围更广， 阅读题目难度增大，对思维能力要求增高。加强课外阅读 和阅读理解练习，扩大词汇量和知识面、提高阅读理解速 度和能力。
Exhibition center:
Exhibition center:
5. Nothing is impossible: believe in yourself and never give up easily.
May you go on well with your study in Senior High School!