福建省厦门外国语学校2015届高三最后适应性模拟考试试卷英语Word版含答案

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福建省泉州实验中学2024届高三毕业班适应性训练英语试题含解析

福建省泉州实验中学2024届高三毕业班适应性训练英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．---What does PM 2. 5 mean？---It's a professional_____________ indicating the condition of air pollution.A．number B．markC．term D．item2．______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.A．If it is not B．Had it not beenC．Were it not D．If they were not3．_______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A．Occupying B．Being occupiedC．Occupied D．Having occupied4．My wife sometimes _____ someth ing she has long been looking for. That’s why she enjoys window shopping. A．looks up B．looks for C．picks up D．picks out5．Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A．which B．in thatC．that D．in which6．But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A．wouldn’t make B．hadn’t madeC．won’t make D．wouldn’t have made7．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away8．As its economy is maturing，China’s _________a greater role in critical issues like climate and development. A．defining B．assuming C．guaranteeing D．assuring9．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A．or B．and C．so D．for10．____ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A．Not knowing B．Knowing not C．Not known D．Known not11．I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure ______to begin.A．what B．whichC．where D．when12．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Having reduced13．—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.—Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.A．arbitrary B．artificialC．compulsory D．conventional14．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A．When B．ThatC．Where D．Why15．________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A．Realizing B．To have realizedC．Realized D．Having realized16．While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _____ to announce the result of the election.A．broke in B．broke up C．broke off D．broke down17．—Amazing! You wear slippers at work.—Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A．must B．should C．can D．may18．I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can ________it.A．compare B．match C．produce D．win19．My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time．A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the20．China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

福建省百校联考2024届高三下学期正月开学考试英语试卷(含答案)

福建省百校联考2024届高三下学期正月开学考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A language corpus (语料库) is a huge collection of texts taken from print, video, audio and other sources. It is a powerful tool that can help you learn more about English words and phrases.The Corpus of Contemporary American English, or COCA, contains over one billion words from 1990 to 2019.And it has many ways to help learners find out more about how words are used.How to use COCAFirst, you will need to register with COCA to use the collection. You can register for two kinds of accounts. A free account limits you to 20 searches for words within any 24-hour period. A paid account will give you 200 searches within any 24-hour period.Here are the steps for using COCA to find examples of how a word is used. We will use the word profound to show this.●On the home page, type the word profound in the white search box on the left side of the screen.●Click "find matching strings" just below the search box. This will take you to a new webpage.●On this new page, you will see the word profound in blue. Click on it.●You will now see a page with 100 examples using the word profound, and the word profound is shown in green. The source of each example is shown on the left side.●If you click on the source on the left, COCA will show you a larger part of the text containing the example.●If you want to see more examples, click the two forward page arrows>> at the top or bottom left. This brings you to the next 100 examples. In this way, you might find more kinds of sources for the examples.1．What is COCA?A.A textbook on American English changes.B.A report about the development of English.C.An Essential tool for beginners of English.D.A database of Contemporary American English.2．What is the disadvantage of a free account?A.Only 200 searches available.B.Less usage within 24 hours.C.Only 20 examples per word.D.Difficulty in applying for an account.3．How can you find a broader source for each example?A.Reenter this word on the home page.B.Click another page with 100 more examples.C.Click on the left side of the relevant example.D.Click page arrows at the top or bottom left.When I was in my second year in senior high school, I found a four-dollar-an-hour part-time job at Villanova Pizza. Like many of my friends, I longed to earn some pocket money from the job as well as gaining social experience. Just one week after I worked there, Stubby, the manager, called me into his office. As the saying goes, "life isn't a bed of roses". My first job ended in failure. His reason was that I showed up late twice and took more breaks than others. "Oh, I'm a loser, "I thought to myself. I believed that thought was shared by my brothers, neither of whom had ever been fired, and my mother, though she would never express it in those terms."I am too sad to do anything, "I complained to my father.After listening to my words, he laughed."It's not funny；I'm a loser, "I said."No, you're not. This is a part of growing up. You will be all right, my dear daughter, " he said, patting my shoulder. "Trust me. You are good enough."I looked into my father's eyes and I could see he really trusted me. And I believed him. Since then, "Trust me. You are good enough" are the only words I have repeated to myself. I have worked hard to be a better person and cherished every chance I have got.Finally, I succeeded in entering a good university. After graduation I found my dream job. I couldn't wait to call my father and show my gratitude.Look ahead when you experience something unpleasant and there is always someone around believing in you. When they believe in us, we begin to believe in ourselves, too. They tell us we are good enough over and over until we can hear it.4．Why was the author fired?A.She was usually late for work.B.She had no social experience.C.She had too many breaks.D.She failed to complete her task.5．What did the author's father do after knowing her failure?A.He laughed at her.B.He complained to the cruel boss.C.He was too sad to do anything.D.He comforted her and said he believed in her.6．What did the author do as soon as she found her dream job?A.She phoned her father and thanked him.B.She returned home to have a celebration.C.She showed her gratitude to her teacher.D.She invited her family to a big party.7．Which of the following can best describe the author's father?A.Strict and devoted.B.Caring and kind.C.Ambitious and brave.D.Humble and humorous.Throughout history, technological progress has brought new wealth but has not always improved people's lives. Economists now say it is not clear whether artificial intelligence (AI) will help or hurt society.McKinsey is a business consulting company. It said AI could add between $14 trillion and $22 trillion of value to the world's economy. Supporters say the technology will create wealth and improve living standards. Some go as far as saying AI will increase people's free time and help them be more creative. But others are worried the technology will lead to losing jobs. They point to Hollywood writers and actors who are worried that they will be replaced by technology.the French bank Natixis noted in its research that most of the wealth has gone to a few billionaires. And many of the jobs do not require highly paid, skilled workers. Some workers hope the technology will increase pay and job satisfaction. But they are also concerned that the technology could push people to work too hard.Such concerns are not unfounded. History has shown the economic impact of technological progress is generally uncertain, unequal and even harmful. Johnson recently published a book, Power and Progress, with Daron Acemoglu, another economist from MIT. They studied technological progress over the last 1,000 years including clothing production, train travel, and even food shopping. Johnson noted that it is easier to create something new than to make sure it works for everyone. The two economists looked at an invention called the spinning jenny that made it easier to turn cotton and wool into yarn (纱线) . They said thedevice helped clothing production and created wealth for many people in the late 1700s. However, it also increased the demand for cotton and led to longer hours for workers. The demand also led to the growth of slavery in the southern United States.As for AI technology, Johnson wonders if it will make existing inequalities worse "could it help us get back to something fairer"?8．What does the underlined word "omen" mean in Paragraph 3?A.Sign.B.Requirement.C.Experience.D.Level.9．What does Paragraph 4 intend to tell us?A.Lessons from history.B.The excitement of creating new things.C.Important technological innovations in history.D.The application of the spinning jenny.10．What is Johnson's attitude towards artificial intelligence?A.Surprised.B.Scared.C.Objective.D.Unfavourable. 11．Where is the text probably from?A.A book review.B.A science fiction novel.C.A technology report.D. An economics textbook.A blind fish living within a Mexican cave system's deep, enduring darkness still maintains some ability to sense light. As the cavefish no longer seem to rely on an internal daily cycle and some sleep very little, biologist Inga Steindal and her colleagues were keen to see if their bodies can still regulate cyclically through time. Most animals on Earth have an internal clock for this, the circadian rhythm (昼夜节律) that uses light levels to make our bodies fit in with our planet's day and night cycles. This rhythm is then used to cycle through different biological processes that can influence our behaviour, such as our hunger cycles.The Mexican blind cavefish live in a complex of over 30 isolated caves, within which they have each independently adjusted to the dark. Their bodies are extra sensitive to vibrations (震动) , allowing them to sense changes in water currents for navigation (导航) in compensation for their limited or complete lack of sight. This adaptation occurred despite the fish from each cave evolving from the same species with fully functioning eyes. This ancestral group still lives in the surface waters in the El Albra region of Mexico and some parts of the Southwestern US.Steindal and her team took tissue samples from the blind cavefish, from three isolated caves, and their surface relatives and tested the cells in different conditions. They detected theactivation of several molecular (分子的) clock mechanisms when the cells were exposed to light, even in the cavefish cells. "Non-visual light detection is maintained at a fundamental cell-based level, "the researchers explain, although the cavefish cells did not respond as strongly as those cells from surface fish. While there were some similarities between the fish from the different caves compared to their surface relatives, there were also differences that confirm their biological clock changes each evolved independently of one another via different molecular mechanisms."We have provided proof that despite being blind, cells from the Mexican blind cavefish can detect light and make their clocks fit in with a light/dark cycle," Steindal and her colleagues conclude. The team hopes these can help us learn more about the circadian rhythm and provide an easier way to study animal adaptations to dark environments.12．As to the cavefish, what did Steindal and her fellows try to find out?A.If they have a circadian rhythm.B.If they rely on an internal daily cycle.C.If they need to sleep.D.If they are able to sense light.13．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.The Mexican cavefish's ancestors had normal vision.B.The Mexican cavefish's home is in the dark deep sea.C.The Mexican cavefish have adapted to darkness.D.The Mexican cavefish have trouble navigating.14．Which of the following can support the conclusion of the study?A.Cavefish's unique molecular structures.B.Non-visual light detection in cavefish cells.C.The cavefish's adjustment to molecular clock mechanisms.D.Biological clock changes evolved independently.15．What is a suitable title for the text?A.Why Do the Mexican Cavefish Live in the Darkness?B.A Blind Cavefish Can Still Perceive LightC.How Can the Mexican Cavefish Fit in with the Day Cycles?D.The Biological Clocks of the Life in the Sea Are Constantly Changing二、七选五16．Do you know anyone who has gone backpacking? It's a type of travel that is low-cost and independent, often meaning no fixed plans regarding accommodation or destination.①_____ Travellers typically fill a backpack with life essentials, like clothing, plus anythingextra needed for adventure. The stereotypical (刻板印象的) view of a backpacker is someone in their 20s, keen to tick off items on their bucket list. ②_____You're about to find out that anyone can backpack.Last year, my best friend's parents retired at age 65 and set off on a 630-mile trail along the southwest coast of England. Each carrying a 15 kg backpack, Mike and Lorraine hiked along cliffs, explored golden sandy beaches and even cycled. For accommodation, they didn't pre-book but stayed in whatever they could find on the day, which varied from B&Bs to camping in fields full of sheep. ③_____Backpackers are also known for travelling with little money, but few begin with as little as Othmane Zolati from Morocco. In 2015, he embarked on (开始) an almost four-year journey, but he started out with just $80 (£64) . He zigzagged (曲折前进) across24 countries on the African continent and filmed his experience, aiming to show the world the diversity and beauty of Africa, all on a shoestring budget. He said that he often had to do odd jobs and rely on the kindness of strangers to be able to afford to keep travelling. ④_____ South Africa was Othmane's final destination and, on reaching it, he said, "It was one of the best moments in my life. It made me know that if you fight for something, you really stick to that goal...then you will reach it. "⑤_____ If you want to travel, you can, no matter your age or budget!A. So, don't give up.B. But, forget this.C. But it was worth it.D. Some people can spend years backpacking around the world.E. Hiking is one of the most important parts of backpacking, which is very popular.F. They did stop for the occasional well-deserved cup of tea—they were in England after all.G. The word "backpacking" comes from "backpack", a type of bag you carry on your back.三、完形填空（15空）It's not every day that you lose something unimportant and gain something amazing!When Kason Johnson turned 8 years old, a big bunch of helium balloons (氦气球) wasFive hundred miles away, Todd Huyler was mowing (割草) his lawn in Cleveland,the strings and saw that the balloons had been sent to Kason's middle school.baseball bat, a gift for Kason's teacher, and 100 in cash for the child!and his family. In his letter, Todd told Kason and his parents the balloons were "truly a (n)Kason is to have a family that will make the effort to show unselfish love. "a little boy who lost his birthday balloons. We are sure Kason will always remember this birthday!17．A.donated B.delivered C.introduced D.exposed18．A.exciting B.annoying C.disappointing D.challenging19．A.track B.touch C.control D.sight20．A.blew up B.flew away C.ran out D.faded away21．A.prevented B.doubted C.spotted D.ignored22．A.balloon B.package C.box D.envelope23．A.Besides B.Therefore C.Instead D.Otherwise24．A.birthday B.country C.smile D.city25．A.expected B.included C.filled D.stole26．A.packed B.sewed C.mailed D.unfolded27．A.staff B.detective C.waiter D.cashier28．A.insect B.bomb C.pill D.message29．A.love B.misbelief C.beauty D.confidence30．A.grateful B.fortunate C.wise D.powerful31．A.foolish B.adventurous C.dangerous D.generous四、短文填空32．As you walk into the Shandong Arts and Crafts Exhibition Centre, you are greeted ①______ a magnificent sight: a larger-than-life rabbit. The Tuzi Wang, or "lord rabbit", isimpressive in a golden helmet, armor and a flowing red robe (长袍) , complete with four banners on its back.Its face is decorated with an artistically painted Chinese character, quan, and the cloud beneath it ②______ (feature) the landscape of Baotu Spring, one of the ③______ (famous) scenic spots in Jinan, the capital city of Shandong province, East China.④______ creator of the rabbit figure is Yang Feng, 52, an inheritor of this Shandong intangible cultural heritage. Located on the second floor of the exhibition centre is his studio, ⑤______he displays his works, in different designs and sizes, as well as the legends and stories associated with⑥______ (they) .From a large rabbit general who has an imposing (仪表堂堂的) appearance to a small rabbit baby who looks cute and⑦______ (adore) , Yang's artistic works are exhibited.Yang named his works "Quancheng Tuzi Wang", with quancheng meaning "the capital of springs"—a nickname for his hometown, Jinan.After dedicating two⑧______ (decade) to perfecting his craft, Yang is committed to ⑨______ (preserve) and evolving the traditional skill of creating the lord rabbit in his own unique style."For me, crafting the rabbit is not just a job, ⑩______a lifelong career that I am passionate" about, he says.五、书面表达33．假定你是李华, 你的学校即将举办校园戏剧节, 请你给加拿大的朋友Alice写封信, 邀请她来学校感受中国传统戏剧的魅力。

广东省韶关市2025届高三综合测试 (一)英语试题(word版无答案)

广东省韶关市2025届高三综合测试 (一)英语试题本试卷共10页，卷面满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

2024.11注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、学校和班级填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦于净后. 再选涂其他答案。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考生须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANational Park ServiceFrederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site seoks enthusiastic and passionate volunteers to assist us on Saturday. the, National : Public Lands Day! Volunteers will join our Landscape and Grounds team and our Museum Services team to preserve the historic Green Hill Property. Join us as we identify, cut, and remove in vasive plants. No previous experience is required.Volunteers are required to attend safety meetings before the event. Close toed shoes are required. Long pants and shirts are recommended. Volunteers are encouraged to bring their own equipment and PPE ( person al protective equipment). Proper PPE includes: gloves, hat, ear protection, eye protection, sturdy work shoes/ boots. Some PPE will be available to volunteers to use, and all NPS ( National Park Service) property must remain on site.Work to include:· Removing dead and decaying matter from woody plant species· Basic grounds work: spreading seeds, pruning trees, cutting lawn, watering, weeding, fertilizing lawns · Documenting invasive species and changes to the landscape· Light pesticide use with supervision· Resetting borders for garden trails英语测试题第1页 (共10页)Tools to be used by volunteers: shovels, soil knives, saws, rakes, etc.Supervisor will ensure the proper use of tools. Training for power and hand tools will be provided as needed.Volunteers will be responsible for transportation to and from the site. This is an unpaid position; hous ing is uo t provided.' If you are seeking academic credit from your home university. we will work with you t o fulfill necessary requirementsForadditionalinformation,********************************************.1. Where is this text probably taken from?A. An event notice.B. A safety guide.C. A park brochure.D. A training program.2. What specific task will volunteers perform during the event?A. Attending a meeting.B. Dcsigning the garden.C. Monitoring the landscape.D. Preparing some equipment.3. What does this program offer to the volunteers?A. Housing.B. Transportation.C. Academic credit:D. Tools training.BWhen Gary Yau entered university, he= launched a social media page called Road Research Society to share interesting facts about roads and city planning. His first post explored the use of English font (字体) on Hong Kong's road signs. “That post surprisingly received many likes and shares, so it got me thinking abo ut expanding my audience,” he recalled.In 2016, the enthusiast collected 50 Chinese characters from Hong Kong's road signs and outlined and uploaded the image to his Facebook account. A friend suggested turning this collection into a font. Yau saw it as a means to preserve a cherished aspect of Hong Kong's history. About twenty years ago, many of the city's signs featured handcrafted characters made by prisoners. However, as design technology adsances, these tradi tional signs are gradually being replaced,Following. yisits the remaining traditional road signs in the city, Yau's team had outliried approximatel y 500 characters. Yet, this fell short of the 7,000 Chinese characters required for practical use by those who us e Chinese daily. Faced with this limitation, the team began ercating new characters by mixing and matching existing components, adjusting line thickness, and modifying radicals (部首). For instance, when they couldn' t locate the Chinese character for“prison” on any existing signs, they designed one from scratch. This process英语测试题第2页 (共10页)involved extensive trial and error.After six years of dedicated effort, Yau found motivation in the constant enthusiasm of his follower s. “They’ ve been cagerly anticipating this project for as long as l' ve been working on it,” he remarked. “O ne even expressed that he had been waiting for this font since his first year of secondary school. Now, as a sixth grader, his wait is finally over.Yau is thrilled to witness how his followers will use this digital font.“I cannot own a road sign. but what I can do is digitize it,” Yau said. “I did not want to just document it but develop it into something we can use in daily life. This is a way to preserve Hong Kong's visual cultural memory.”4. What inspired Yau to design a font?A. His interest in road signs.B. His popularity with his fans.C. His desire to restore history.D. His passion for city planning.5. Why did Yau's team create new characters?A. To combine the components.B. To meet the need of daily use.C. To set limitation to the characters.D. To replace the traditional road signs.6. Why did the writer mention Yau's followers?A. To highlight their dedicated cfYort.B. To show their support to the project.C. To explain their role in digitizing the font.D. To indicate their passion to share his posts.7. Which of the following can best describe Yau?A. Practical and efficient.B. Confident and resourceful.C. Determined and innovative.D. Ambitious and competitive.CThe field of anti-ageing medicine has exploded in recent years due to discoveries about the fundamen tal biology of ageing which are translated into experimental therapies (疗法). The latest fountain of youth to pour from the lab comes in the form of vaccines (疫苗) against age-related conditions—— cancer, heart dise ase, dementia and more. The first of these could be available by the end of the decade. All-purpose anti-agei ng injections are also in development.The upsides of such vaccines are clear. Anything that limits the impact of age-related conditions on people who live into old age— not to mention on the loved ones who often end up caring for them— has to be welcomed. They also promise to lessen effect on the increasingly societal and economic costs of these dis eases.英语测试题第3页 (共10页)But as with all anti-ageing interventions, there are potential downsides too. If millions of people livesignificantly longer, we risk a population explosion on a planet whose resources are already overstretched. If t he vaccines merely delay the beginning of age-related conditions, they will only postpone the burden on peopl e and society. And as Nobcl prizewinner Venki Ramakrishnan told us carlier this year. a long-lived society islikely to be an unmoving one. These are familiar fears. The common answer is that the goal is increased healt hspan. That means people living for longer. free from the diseases of old age, then suddenly declining anddying.We wońt know the-outcome until : the therapies have been widely used, at which point it will be too late to put the genie back in the bottle. But there is really no turning back anyway. If vaccines and other anti-ageing therapies work and are affordable, they will be used. Besides, nɔbody would argue that innovation s like antibiotics, vaccines and advanced diagnostics were a bad idea even though they marked the beginning of our era of age-related diseases. Similarly, we shouldn't fear life-saving medical advances on the basis of un intended consequences. If we can make lives longer and less painful, the downsides are a price worth paying.8. Why is the field of anti-ageing medicine growing rapidly?A. The biology of ageing is better applied.B. The trend of healthy lifestyle is rising.C. The demand for longer life is increasing.D. The number of elderly is rising globally.9. How do anti-ageing vaccines benefit society?A. By increasing the workforce.B. By curing people of diseases.C. By boosting economic growth.D. By reducing healthcare expense.10. What does the underlined phrase“put the genie back in the bottle” mean?A. To stop the process of ageing.B. To erase the impact of the therapics.C. To create a new medical breakthrough.D. To delay the development of technology.11. What is the best title for this article?A. Can Anti-Ageing Medicine Really Work?B. What Is the Risk of Anti-Ageing Medicine?C. How to Stay Young with Anti-Ageing Medicine?D. Is It Worthwhile Using Anti-Ageing Medicine?英语测试题第4页 (共10页)DFranz Katka (卡夫卡) died 100 years ago with his literary works unnoticed. He had instructed his friend Max Brod to burn his unpublished works. Brod did not: he believed Kafka to be a literary genius and publishe d his late friend's writing. In other words, Brod decided that Kafka's stories belonged not to the late author, but to the public.Brod's dilemma echoes today. People generate' more data than ever, which, unlike physical bodies, does not disappear. According to Carl Ohman, a Swedish political scientist. this condition makes the modern world“post-mortal”(死后的).“Living in the post-mortał condition is to constantly find oneself in the shoes of Max Brod", he observes.The digital era has reshaped humans’ relationship with the dead—— as seen in social media reminders for birthdays of dead individuals. Such reminders are to grow more common: Mr. Ohman's research has foun d that on Facebook the dead may well outnumber the living within 40 years. Advanced technology enables a continued relationship with the dead, such as Amazon's development of a feature for Alexa, virtual assistant, to speak in the voice of a lost relative. Startups have used data to make chatbots of the dead-to strengthen use rs’ commercial relationship, Mr. Ohman points out.At the root of Ohman's book The Aftorlife of Data is various complex philosophical questions. To whom do the dead's data belong? Are data something people create, or a digital analogue (类比) to a physical body? If data are a digital form of the body, what responsibilities does the living have? These are not merel y questions for individuals but for society. After all, historians often study the diaries of the dead. Their write rs may have preferred to keep them private, but the light that such documents can shine on humanity's past outweighs the late owner's wishes. Mr. Ohman: notes that data constitute“the biggest database of human behavioùr in the history of our species”. And he urges that the social media firms should think twice in terms of how they handle digital remains.12. What is the function of paragraph 1?A. To emphasize Kafka's literary talent.B. To lead to the discussion on data handling.C. To praise the act to publish Kafka's works.D. To write an introduction for Ohman's book.13. Why do people buy Alexa, the virtual assistant?A. To create a digital database.B. To control devices by voice.C. To access information quickly.D. To communicate with the dead.14. What problem will people face in post-mortal world according to the passage?A. How to manage the dead's data.B. How to realize the dead's wishes.C. How to protect the dead's privacy.D. How to restore the dead's. belongings.15. Which of the following will Mr. Ohman probably agree with?A. Data should be in the possession of individuals.B. Historians should control access to digital remains.C. Data's historical value is more important than the dead's will.D. Social media firms should be fined for misuse of digital remains.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)在后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023届福建省厦门市思明区名校高三一模英语试题(含答案)

2023届福建省厦门市思明区名校高三一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Every delicious steak you have ever enjoyed eating started with a good cut of meat. However, picking that perfect cut can be challenging—supermarkets are flooded with options, and it is not as straightforward as simply choosing the one with the highest price tag. Follow this guide for some advice.Tenderloin(US), Fillet(UK), Eye Fillet(AUS/NZ)A classic cut, the tenderloin comes from the strip of muscle tucked against the backbone of the animal. As this muscle does not do much work, this is the tenderest cut of beef—which also makes it the most expensive, and arguably the most desirable. We say “arguably” because, while the tenderloin is supremely lean and a favorite of those who love their steak to melt in their mouth, it can also be tasteless. Filet mignon, widely referred to as the creme de la creme (精华) of all steak cuts, is cut from the very tip of the tenderloin.Ribeye(US/ UK), Scotch fillet(AUS/NZ)This cut, from the rib section of the animal, comes with an abundance of rich marbling. The ribeye won’t give you that same “melt-in-your-mouth” feeling, but it is still one of the tenderestcuts available. Differently, the ribeye is cooked with the bone in, while the Scotch fillet is not.Strip(US), Sirloin(UK), Porterhouse(AUS/NZ)Coming from the hindquarter of the animal, the strip is not quite as tender as the tenderloin, or loaded with quite as much flavor as the ribeye, but for many steak lovers, it is just right. The best part is that because this all-rounder has a bit more chew and a bit less marbling than those cuts, it tends to be less expensive.T-boneCan’t decide between the tenderloin and the strip Why not both The T-bone is cut with strip on one side of a bone, and tenderloin on the other. With two very different textures (口感) and flavors, the T-bone gets the best of both worlds, but it can also be more difficult to cook. The meat closer to the bone is slower to cook than the rest of the steak.1．What makes the tenderloin the most expensive part among the steakA．Different textures. B．Much flavor.C．Rich marbling. D．The tenderest cut.2．What can we learn about the steaks from the passage A．It’s not a piece of cake to pick a perfect cut.B．All things considered, Ribeye is the best.C．A good cut only means the most expensive one.D．It usually takes little time to cook T-bone.3．Which of the following is not mentioned in the article concerning steakA．Price. B．Packaging. C．Cooking method. D．Flavor.Jim Glaub and Dylan Parker had just been handed the keys to their new Manhattan apartment on 22nd Street when the outgoing tenant (房客) said something curious, “Just so you know, there’s this thing where letters addressed to Santa come to the apartment. The previous tenants received the mail too. It has been coming for years and no one knows why.”Glaub and Parker settled in to their new home, and for the first two years only a few letters from kids or parents asked “Santa” for gifts they could not otherwise afford. Then in the months leading to Christmas 2010, their mailbox was filled with letters to Santa every day. They responded to as many as they could, writing notes, even buying gifts. Glaub, of course, is not Santa. They could do only so much.But one night, when he and Parker threw a 1960s—themed Christmas party, a solution appeared. Guests noticed the hundreds of letters they’d yet to act upon and asked about them. Glaub told them the story and his guests were intrigued. “A lot of people werelike, ‘I’ll take a letter. I’ll satisfy it.’” And so was born Miracle on22nd Street.To spread the word, they started a website, , and a Facebook page. Working with other nonprofits that help those in need, they invited families from around the county to go online and request gifts for their children. Likewise, donors, also known as “elves,” can sign up to buy gifts for a child or family, accompanied by a signed note with Elf before their name, such as Elf Jim or Elf Jody.Last year, Glaub and Miracle on 22nd Street helped more than 800 families. Glaub no longer wonders why the letters come to the apartment. Putting in the long hours to help the families is what it’s all about for him. “It’s part of Christmas for me,” he says, “It wouldn’t be Christmas without it.”4．What did the tenant think of receiving the letters in the apartmentA．Odd. B．Comic. C．Exciting. D．Disturbing.5．What can be implied about the couple in paragraph 2 A．They got really bothered. B．They had tried their best. C．They overcame the challenge. D．They were content with their new life.6．What does the underlined word “intrigued” mean in paragraph 3 A．Interested. B．Relieved. C．Puzzled. D．Surprised.7．What is the text mainly aboutA．How a volunteer organization is formed.B．How Miracle on 22nd Street is operated.C．How a couple deal with the letters to Santa.D．How donors purchase gifts for families in need. Researchers have successfully changed the blood type of a donated human lung by treating it with enzymes(酶) marking an important step towards making universal donor organs.Blood types are largely defined by the presence or absence of certain sugar molecules (分子) called antigens(抗原) on the surface of cells. These can occur not just on the cells of the blood itself, but other tissues. If an antigen isn’t recognized by the body’s immune system, it will mount an attack on these cells. This leads to the rejection of transplanted organs from a donor with a different blood type.People with the most common blood type, O, lack these antigens on their cells, so their organs can be accepted by people with other blood types. If all donor organs could be made type O, for example, the lungs from someone with blood type A, this could be beneficial. To try this, Cypel and his team used a pair of enzymes in the human stomach to digest sugars. They found the enzymes could remove 97 percent of type A antigens in the lungs from a type Adonor in 4 hours, which meant the cells had been effectively changed to blood type O.After this treatment, the altered lungs were kept alive using a system known as ex-vivo lung perfusion (离体肺灌注), which supplies organs with nutritious fluid so they are ready for transplantation. To simulate a transplant, Cypel’s team added type O blood, which contains antibodies that would attack type A antigens, to the fluid supplying the lungs. The treated lungs had minimal antibody damage compared with untreated lungs. Although cells rid of antigens tend to produce new ones over time, Cypel hopes the lack of antigens would last long enough for the body to get through the dangerous first few days and weeks after a transplant. The team now intends to test the procedure in animals. The study only looked at the effects of a simulated transplantation over the short term, which isn’t enough to assess whether the resurfaced antigens could eventually have a negative effect. 8．Which of the following may decide the blood type of a person A．Sugar. B．Enzymes. C．Antibody. D．Antigens.9．Why should the blood type of the donor organs be changed into type OA．Type O is better than other blood types.B．Type O is more accessible to researchers.C．Organs with type O can be more acceptable.D．Organs with type O can help digest antigens.10．What do we know about the treated lungs from the text A．The blood type was temporarily changed.B．Signs of severe rejection happened to them.C．There was no effective way to keep them alive.D．The enzymes were of little use in the treatment.11．What is the last paragraph mainly aboutA．Practical suggestions for future study. B．Detailed explanations of the findings.C．Potential applications of the discovery. D．Major limitations of the present study.In August, Jason M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’opéra Spatial”-which he created with Al image generator Midjourney -won first place in the emerging artist di vision’s “digital arts photography” category at the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition. The definition for the category states that digital art refers to works that use “digital technology as part of the creative process”.Allen’s award-winning image has led to debates about what, exactly, it means to be an artist and whether AI can truly make art. “It felt bad for the exact same reason we don’t let robots participate in the Olympics, “ one Twitter user wrote. ”This is theliteral definition of ‘pres sed a few buttons to make a digital art piece’, “ another tweeted.Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty of work involved, he said. First, he played around with phrasing that led Midjourney to generate images of women in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt to mix Victorian-style costuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes to his written prompt (提示符), he created 900 different versions of what led to his final image. Then he improved its resolution through Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.Allen is glad the debate over whether AI can be used to make art is attracting so much attention. “Rather than hating on the technology, we need to recognize that it’s a powerful tool and use it for good so we can all move forward, ” Allen said.Cal Duran, one of the judges for the competition, said that while Allen’s piece included a mention of AI, he didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decision to award it first place. “I think the AI technology may give more opportunities to people who may not find themselves artists in the conventional way, ” he said.12．Why has Jason’s work led to debatesA．It was a copy of a photograph.B．He challenged the older artists.C．It was created with the help of AI.D．He broke the rule of the competition.13．What can best describe Allen’s creating process A．Cooperative.B．Energy-consuming.C．Straightforward.D．Imagination-lacking.14．What can we learn about AI from the last paragraphA．It is a double-edged sword.B．It attracts conventional artists.C．It strikes art judges as no surprise.D．It may open a new world to artists.15．What is the text mainly aboutA．A trend to be AI artists.B．An AI-generated art contest.C．Responses to a winning AI artwork.D．Curiosity about an image generator.二、七选五People say water can improve health and memory. But now some experts say that to think drinking water equals health is taking things too far and that hydration(水合作用）is about the balancebetween electrolytes(电解质)like sodium and the water in your body.Then. how much water do you need to drink Many say you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Not so, some experts say. ___16___ A 200-pound person who hikes 10 miles in the heat needs more water than a 120-pound office manager in a temperature-controlled building.___17___ Someone with a heart condition or kidney stones has one level of need. A person taking diuretic drugs(利尿药）may need a different amount of water.You may need to change the amount you are drinking if you lave been ill with vomiting or diarrhea. Water is a better choice than sugary sodas or fruitjuices.___18___One popular idea is that caffeine or alcohol will make your body lose much water. But one study showed the effect is not significant.You also get water from what you eat. Fruits, vegetables, and soups all add to the intake of water. Your body will tell you if you are hydrated enough. You don't have to think about it or add up the ounces you drink.___19___Electrolytes are essential minerals. ___20___ Some sports drinks ads say you need to add electrolytes to stay healthy. But some experts say that your body produces electrolytes. You may need more water if you exercise a lot during the heat of the day. Otherwise,most people get enough electrolytes from food.A．Just drink then you are thirsty.B．They are vital to many functions in the bodyC．It gives you more energy and makes you look good. D．Instead, your body and the activities you attend matter.E．It is also necessary to set a timetable about when to drink water. F．The amount of water you need in a day also depends on your health.G．But when it comes to hydration, any drink can add water to your system.三、完形填空Whenever I am in a group of people, I feel like everyone knows what to say and I have no idea. When I do try to join in, I get anxious. I struggle ____21____ words. This happens at parties or meetings. I feel judged- ____22____ I were being interviewed for a job. People think I am a loner. Maybe I am.Individuals experiencing this type of social ____23____ often avoid eye contact, because it makes them feel ____24____ and judged. The feelings of awkwardness and not fitting in with others are often disarming, preventing these individuals from ____25____ themselves and sticking up for themselves in social environments, though they may be ____26____ at asserting themselves in environments that arefocused on a task rather than ____27____To ____28____ into a group, you need to be interested in the topics that others in the group are interested in and talk about them the way they do. Becoming a part of these groups requires that you____29____some of your individuality in order to accept others’_____30_____ and values.Some individuals are chameleon (变色龙)-like in that they_____31_____ pick up the patterns of relating to different groups and _____32_____ themselves accordingly. For them, this is automatic and they don’t even come to the _____33_____ that they are changing themselves to fit into groups. If you are one of those people who feel _____34_____ in most social group settings, it may be because you _____35_____ changing the way you think in order to feel part of a group. Maybe you are better off. 21．A．reading B．pronouncing C．seeing D．writing 22．A．even though B．as C．if D．as if23．A．status B．discomfort C．event D．response 24．A．transparent B．urgent C．frustrated D．Disappointed 25．A．comforting B．correcting C．asserting D．convincing 26．A．creative B．effective C．attractive D．tentative 27．A．contribution B．requirement C．assignment D．socialization 28．A．dive B．dig C．get D．fit29．A．sacrifice B．give C．examine D．present 30．A．hobbies B．approaches C．perspectives D．promises 31．A．naturally B．partly C．vaguely D．merely 32．A．explain B．support C．help D．modify 33．A．conclusion B．realization C．decision D．point 34．A．attached B．removed C．disconnected D．connected 35．A．resist B．allow C．miss D．suggest四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

福建省厦门市高三上学期期末质量检查英语试题 Word版含答案

福建省厦门市2013届高三上学期质量检查英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0．5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the woman now?A．A shop assistant．B．A tour guide．C．A saleswoman．2．How did the man come to school today?A．By Taxi．B．On foot．C．By bike．3．When is Mark's birthday?A．January 30．B．January 31．C．February l．4．How does the man find the film?A．Boring．B．Thrilling．C．Fantastic．5．Why did the woman have to change the way?A．She lost the way．B．An accident just happened．C．Something was wrong with her car．第二节（共1 5小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段材料。

福建省厦门外国语学校2015届高三最后适应性模拟考试试卷英语试卷及答案

厦门外国语学校2015届高三适应性考试英语科试卷2015-5-31本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小題；每小1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Boating.B. Tom’s plan.C. The weather.2. When did the film begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.3. What program does the man like most?A. History.B. News.C. Sports.4. Why is the man leaving early?A. He isn’t interested in the movie.B. He wants to avoid a traffic jam.C. He doesn’t know the way to the theatre.5. How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Indifferent.C. Disappointed.第二节（共15小題：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做题时问。

四川成都外国语学校2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析

四川成都外国语学校2025届高三第二次调研英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them tolong-term hunger as a punishment.A．can B．shallC．will D．need2．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A．By no means B．Yes, of courseC．Don’t worry D．No doubt.3．Given the huge gap _______ economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find big cities are safer than small towns.A．in view of B．in case of C．in consequence of D．in respect of4．Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and ________ to live with that loss.A．learning B．learnedC．to learn D．having learned5．It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A．face the music B．fly off the handleC．eat your words D．bite your tongue6．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever7．---How was your trip to Xi'an last month？--_____________. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.A．Wonderful B．ExcitingC．Not bad D．It couldn't be worse8．The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.A．wins B．wonC．has won D．had won9．Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.A．yet B．still C．even D．thus10．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A．had known B．knewC．have known D．know11．The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved __________ accidents. A．in spite of B．instead ofC．in case of D．in place of12．NASA has made a ________ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths. A．clarification B．classification C．identification D．presentation13．Daniel’s family ________ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A．are enjoying B．are to enjoy C．will enjoy D．will be enjoying14．----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?----Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should15．People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives. A．growing B．grownC．being grown D．having been grown16．Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical exam.A．be; should have B．was; haveC．should be; had D．was; had17．--- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?--- Don’t worry. We are ready to the challenge.A．build up B．take upC．stick to D．lead to18．Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world __________ is full of love and kindness. A．where B．thatC．when D．what19．—You look sleepy today.—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night.A．Reminded B．Being remindedC．Reminding D．Having reminded20．The problem lies in______ we’re now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.A．what B．thatC．which D．if第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

【恒心】2015届福建省四地六校高三上学期第三次月考试卷英语试题及参考答案【纯word版】

“华安、连城、泉港、永安、漳平一中、龙海二中”六校联考2014~2015学年上学期月考（三）高三英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman doing recently?A. She is skipping breakfast.B. She is losing weight.C. She is learning how to cook.2.What’s the most possible relation between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Neighbors.3.When does the man start work in London?A. At 7:30 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 6:30 am.4.When will the man go to the United States?A. The day after tomorrow.B. Tomorrow.C. Next month.5.Where is the conversation most probably taking place?A. In the drugstore.B. In the post office.C. In the hotel.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高三12月月考英语试题 2Word版含答案

辽宁省实验中学分校---上学期12月月考英语学科高三年级命题人：杨明月校对人：李建杰本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分, 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

第I卷第一部分：听力(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAs a nation of animal lovers, Britain has been rocked by a study that at least ten million pets suffer mental or physical stress.Two million dogs are left alone daily for longer than recommended and 750,000 rabbits are fed too little grass, at least three million dogs and cats have never been vaccinated（接种疫苗）, the research indicates. Shocked animal welfare campaigners are calling on owners to give their pets urgent attention.A spokesman for animal charity said, “We know that owners love their pets, but many do not understand what their pets need.”The charity’s survey is the first to measure the well-being of Britain’s 12 million cats, eight million dogs and 1.7 million pet rabbits. It found that five million cats, four million dogs and more than 700000 rabbits would be suffering mental or physical stress because their owners do not look after them properly. About 2.4 million dogs are mainly fed on leftovers, rather than nutritionally balanced dog food.About 1.9 million dogs are left alone each day for more than four hours, even though vets say four hours should be the maximum. Around 15 percent of owners believe it is acceptable to leave a dog for eight hours without attention while four per cent say dogs can be abandoned for more than ten hours without suffering.The survey also revealed the Britain’s cats are overfed, with more than half of ownersadmitting their cats are overweight. Rabbits are also neglected. In the wild they live in large groups, but 67 percent of pet rabbits live on their own, which creates the risk of boredom and stress.Another spokesman said, “Our report reveals that there is much work to do to raise awareness of what pets need to live healthy and happy lives.”21. The author has written this article to______.A. explain what pets should eat to keep healthyB. show the present physical and mental situation of petsC. tell readers what is a good happy life for petsD. call on people to take good care of their pets22. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text?A. Dogs should be left alone for more than eight hours without suffering.B. About 2.4 million dogs are fed on nutritionally balanced dog food.C. Pet rabbits living together creates the risk of boredom and stress.D. More than half of cats in Britain are overfed and overweight.23. You can read this article in a _______.A. health magazineB. Biology textbookC. newspaper advertisementD. book reviewBA head teacher at a primary in Glasgow of Scotland has received a pressing request from a parent. Would it be possible，on the last day of the summer term, to separate the playing field so that a helicopter can land?It is for an 11-year-old pupil whose parents want to do something special to mark their last day at the school. They have spent $500 on a helicopter so that their child can make what they believe is a fitting arrival for the school prom(舞会).$250-an-hour stretch limousines(加长豪华车)are being hired out at such a rate that most firms are fully-booked for Friday, July 23, the day on which most primary schools break up. The trend to celebrate the end of primary school in such an ostentatious(铺张的)way is new to us. After all, it’s only in the past five years that the high school prom, imported from the US and intended for 16-year-olds, has become popular in this country.In the past days, the end of primary school would have been marked with an autograph bookor T-shirt that friends could sign their names and messages. So what has changed? It is the children’s expectations. They see their older brothers and sisters celebrate in a certain way and want to do the same.Instead of telling them to wait until they are old enough, parents are only too easily persuaded that their children’s wishes should be honored. “More and more parents work, so I think there is a whole generation of parents who are feeling guilty about their children,”says Professor Cary Cooper, a psychologist at Lancaster University. “Because they spend too less time with their children, they tend to satisfy their demands far more than they would have done 20 years ago.”Thankfully, Mearns Primary in Newton Mearns turned down the parents’ request. But in a few years’ time, who knows the ways that things are going?24. The text is mainly about _____.A. the various ways to celebrate the end of primary schoolB. the bad trend in celebrating the end of primary schoolC. the most exciting moment at the end of primary schoolD. the gifts parents prepare for their children’s graduation25. What does the author think of this trend in the primary school?A. She thinks very lowly of it.B. She supports it very much.C. She shows no interest in it.D. She thinks it is worth a try.26. Which of the following is NOT true about the school prom?A. It was introduced from the US.B. It is mainly intended for 16-year-old students.C. It is usually held at the end of the school year.D. It became popular in the US two years ago.27. We can infer from the text that_____.A. parents work harder than before to make up for feeling guilty about their childrenB. parents tended to satisfy more of their children’s demands 20 years agoC. students often succeed in persuading their parents to satisfy their demandsD. parents tell their children to celebrate their graduation until they are old enoughCAt times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example，when Iwas 12，I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico，to always put on sunscreen，not to wander away from my grandmother，and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.But despite her worries，she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens，she continued to give me space to grow and learn，even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year，I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers：While many of them wanted to stay close to home，I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away，she was supportive and excited for me.One big thing I realized during my senior year，as my mom granted me more freedom，was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life，and especially when I was little，the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to h ave all A’s.I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on what’s important，like education，and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and that’s why I have turned out so strong and independent.28. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico，his mother________.A．wanted to go with him B．worried about his safetyC．didn’t allow him to do so D．asked his grandmother for advice29. Why did the author decide to move away for college?A．He wanted to be different from his peers.B．He planned to keep away from his mother.C．He wanted to be independent in the outside world.D．He intended to make his mother unhappy.30. We can learn f rom Paragraph 3 that the author’s mother________.A．was too strict with him B．cared little about his learningC．used to expect nothing from him D．had a high expectation of him31. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text?A．His mother’s deep love for him B．His long way to become independentC．His good relationship with his mother D．The importance of his mother’s trust and supportDThe Fourth "21th Century Cup" National English Speaking Competition is to be held in Shanghai.Organizers: China Daily and Shanghai Broadcasting Network.Co-ordinater: China University English Speaking Association （CUESA）.Co-sponsors （联办单位）: English Speaking Union （ESU）, Lotus Software （China）Co. Ltd. , Times Publishing Group of Singapore, Hilton Shanghai, Pearson Education, Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press.Date: March 26 （Friday）, 1999.Place: Hilton Shanghai.Competition Format （形式）: Each student will present a prepared speech on the given topic, followed by a three -minute off - hand speech and a three - minute question and answer period with the judges.Prepared speech period: six minutes.Q & A period: three minutes.Speech topic: People and Nature: In search of harmony in a new age ＋your personal opinion. （Topic for the off-hand speech will be given on the day of competition）.Prizes: Besides books and certificates, the top two winners will be offered scholarships to travel to the annual international English—speaking competition which will be held by the English Speaking Union in London in May, 1999. The third and fourth place winners will be offered a study trip to Singapore, sponsored by the Times Publishing Group. The fifth through 10th place winners will be offered cash prizes. All the competitors will receive certificates from the English Speaking Union and book prizes provided by Pearson Education and Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press. The teachers of the top winners will also receive a one - year membership to the International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language （IATEFL）32. The main purpose of this passage is ________.A. to invite you to take part in the competitionB. to tell you some information of the competitionC. to help to improve your spoken EnglishD. to show you how to win the competition33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Shanghai English Speaking Competition?________.A. Where and when it will take place.B. Its program.C. What each winner will be offered.D. The number of its competitors.34. Suppose you get the sixth place, you'll________ .A. travel to London for free.B. become a one - year member of IATEFLC. get some money, some books and a certificateD. get a chance to study in Singapore35. An "off- hand speech" is________.A. a speech not longer than three minutesB. a speech without preparationC. a speech with a piece of paper in handD. a speech which is well prepared第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

福建省厦门外国语学校2014届高三校适应性考试理综化学试题 Word版含答案

6．下列物质的工业制取与海水的综合利用无关．．的是 A ．镁 B ．氢氧化钠Ｃ．溴Ｄ．粗硅 7．右图是回收利用H 2S 的工艺流程。

下列说法不正确．．．的是 A ．反应①的离子方程式：2Fe 3++H 2S==2Fe 2++S ↓+2H +B ．反应②中的阴极反应式为：2H ++2e -==H 2↑C ．该流程的总反应式为：H 2S ====== H 2+ S ↓D ．该过程中，能量转化形式有两种8．如图所示，X 、Y 、Z 为短周期元素，且X 、Z 的核外电子数之和等于Y 的核外电子数，下列说法不正确的是A ．三种元素中，Z 元素原子半径最小B ．X 、Y 两种元素的气态氢化物能相互反应C ．Z 位于元素周期表中第2周期、第ⅥA 族D ．Y 元素的气态氢化物与X 的最高价氧化物对应的水化物能发生氧化还原反应 9．下列有关实验装置进行的相应实验，能达到实验目的的是10．已知A 、B 、C 、D 之间的转化关系如右图所示。

下列说法正确的是 A ．若A 为Fe ，D 为氢气，则B 一定为酸B ．若A 、D 为化合物，B 为水，则C 一定是气体单质 C ．若A 、B 、C 、D 均为化合物，该反应一定属于复分解反应D ．若A 、B 、C 、D 均为10电子微粒，且C 是可使湿润的红色石蕊试纸变蓝的气体，则D 常温下一定呈液态11．某电化学装置如右图，下列说法正确的是A. 若X 是盐桥，则电子由B 电极经外电路流向A 电极B. 若X 是铜条，则A 电极的电极反应式是：Zn 2+ + 2e -= ZnC. 若X 是石墨条，则乙池溶液的pH 会减小D. 若X 是锌条，则A 电极的质量会增加 12．在稀硫酸与锌反应制取氢气的实验中，探究加入硫酸铜溶液的量对氢气生成速率的影响。

实验中Zn 粒过量且颗粒大小相同，饱和硫酸铜溶液用量0~4.一定条件0mL，保持溶液总体积为100. 0mL，记录获得相同体积(336 mL)的气体所需时间，实验结果如图所示(气体体积均转化为标况下)。

2014福建省厦门市高三3月质检检查英语(word版含答案)

厦门市2014届高三质量检查英语试题本试卷分第—卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至13页，第二卷14页。

满分150分．考试时问120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does the woman feel?A．Excited．B．Calm C．Scared2．Why was Jane late?A．She had an exam B．She talked to a teacher C．She stayed up last night3．Who makes the best-looking dumplings?A．Bobby B．Kristen C．Sarah高三英语试题第1页(共14页)4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a hotel B．At an airport C．At a bus stop5．What will the woman do next?A．Buy the shoes at $150 B．Pay at the full price C．Go to another store第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

福建省福州市2015届高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案

福州市2014—2015学年第一学期高三期末质量检测英语试卷(完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷1l至12页。

满第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How did the woman know John failed the exam?A．From his expression．B．From his paper．C．From the woman．2．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a shop．B．At a cinema．C．At a restaurant．3．What will the speakers do?A．Go to Manila． B．Invite Mr Quizon．C．Get familiar with their company．4．Who is the woman?A．A new worker．B．A regular customer．C．A shop manager．5．What does the man mean?A．He will go to town．B．He misses his parents．C．He has moved house．高三英语—1—（共12页）第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

河北省衡水市衡水中学2025届高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

河北省衡水市衡水中学2025届高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many young people just can’t live without the Inte rnet, they depend on for whatever information they need. A．which B．when C．where D．what2．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A．Not to save B．Not savingC．Not having saved D．Not saved3．Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A．the one B．eachC．one D．that4．—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.—Oh, it’s really____.A．a confidential source B．a catch-22 situationC．a Pandora’s box D．a Herculean task5．Nobody knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really_______ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses6．The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A．yet B．still C．or D．though7．After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; the D．不填；不填8．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A．to whom B．to whichC．which D．whom9．— I am worn out. —Me too, all work and no play. So it’s time to ________.A．burn the midnight oil B．push the limitsC．go with the flow D．call it a day10．—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent11．Many people fall into pa nic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don’t expect this to be ________ as proper measures have been taken.A．compulsory B．contemporary C．temporary D．permanent12．The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A．if it were not B．had it not beenC．if it would not be D．should it not be13．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed14．Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?A．who B．whatC．whoever D．whatever15．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.A．without B．besidesC．by D．for16．A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK.A．in terms of B．in honor ofC．in favor of D．in memory of17．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.A．give off B．work outC．set off D．put out18．– She will finish the project within three days!-- ______________! I could do it in three hours.A．Y ou are right. B．I’m stuck. C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it.19．If I _____it wi th my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A．didn’t see B．weren’t seeingC．wouldn’t see D．hadn’t seen20．If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down．A．has been repaired B．is repairedC．had been repaired D．was repaired第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023届福建省泉州市普通高三5月份适应性练习英语试卷(含答案解析)

2023届福建省泉州市普通高三5月份适应性练习英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Having studied John Berger’s Ways of Seeing,you will write a four-page image analysis essay and interpret what you“see”when you study the visual text.Your focus is not simply to describe the visual text you’re analyzing,but to explain to the readers the argument you believe is proposed by the visual text.Context:Some visual texts can motivate,persuade and/or influence.Advertisements,political cartoons,art or campaign posters that are concerned with social or political issues are examples of this category of visual text.We are surrounded everyday by visual arguments or attempts at persuasion.Instructions:◆Select a visual text that you believe presents an argument to its viewers.◆Briefly study the visual text you’ve selected and underline the central argument its designers are trying to make.◆Analyze the design elements used and the organization of the text in order to determine some of the decisions the designer or artist has made.◆Use the process of“observation/inference/evaluation”to check your essay and determine the tools the designer or artist is using to persuade you.Schedule&Due Date:(All work is due at the beginning of class on the dates listed below;late work will be downgraded.)March1st:Select three visual texts for assignment consideration.March20th:Berger-typed drafts due/peer-editing workshop.March22nd:a four-page essay,free write with image&arts show due;Class presentation(25%of your grade).1．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A textbook.B．An exam paper.C．A course assignment.D．An academic article.2．What is the essay expected to center on?A．Description of the visual text B．Explanation of the visual argument.C．Introduction of the design elements.D．Evaluation of the design tools. 3．What will happen if you submit the essay after March22nd?A．You will get a lower score.B．You will receive a zero.C．You will be given a test.D．You will have to rewrite it.An English mother,Liz Pinfield-Wells,has recycled more than2,600pounds(1,200kg) of trash(垃圾)through a DIY recycling center in her garden shed(棚)in Dawley Shropshire. Pinfield-Wells established the recycling center after the birth of her third child when she discovered that her town’s roadside recycling program did not accept certain items.The recycling center accepts30different categories of recyclable waste.Pin field-Wells encouraged the public to leave their mixed recycled items at the end of her driveway,and dozens of residents have since dropped off their trash in her shed.She has even accepted Pringles tubes,which have metal and plastic components and should not be placed in the roadside bin.“Setting up the recycling drop-off center,in my front garden has hopefully helped the community to recycle more.It can sometimes seem a little difficult knowing where to start but with every small step,it gets that little bit easier,”she said.Every month,she sends the collected items in vacuum-packed(真空包装的)bags to TerraCycle,a firm that turns the waste into small plastic balls for use in other products,such as watering cans and benches.The weight of the trash is then changed into points for money, which can be paid out twice a year to a charity or sports organization of her choice.In the last three years,Pinfield-Wells has raised more than£1,000,which she has donated to her14-year-old daughter Zoe’s gymnastic group to buy new equipment.She has also donated money to another local charity to buy woodchips for their community garden.Pinfield-Wells hopes that her recycling center will raise awareness about the importance of recycling and encourage others to take small steps to reduce their carbon footprint.She has created a Facebook group for here eco-center recycling shed,which now has over1,000 members.4．What inspired Liz to start the program?A．Overloading trash.B．Her preference for DIY practice.C．Her children’s encouragement.D．Limitation of local trash service. 5．What does TerraCycle do?therefore developed more complex control of their lips,tongues and jaws,allowing them to use their mouths as a“fifth limb”orangutans can peel oranges just with lips,for example.This advanced motor skill enables orangutans to make consonant-like sounds,argues Lameira.This could mean that our early ancestors developed consonant sounds while hanging around in the trees,too.“There’s a growing sense that our dependency on trees was much larger and deeper than we think,”says Lameira.The link between feeding and sounds doesn’t apply to smaller tree-living primates like monkeys,argues Lameira,because their size and tails make them more stable on branches and they eat differently.“This is an interesting assumption worth testing,”says Chris Petkov at Newcastle University,though he questions some aspects.As humans aren’t tree-living,there must be other reasons why consonants remain,which could be tested by characterising consonant-like sounds more systematically across species,he says.12．What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph1refer to?A．Why vowels and consonants are used.B．What ideas the consonants express.C．Where the consonants came from.D．How common the consonants are. 13．What fact can support Adriano Lamerica’s assumption about orangutans?A．They build nests with their young.B．They are skillful in employing tools.C．They show stability in controlling arms.D．They gain advanced motor skill ofmouths.14．What can we infer from Adriano Lameira’s findings?A．Consonant sounds were made by our earliest ancestors.B．Our ancestors depended more on trees than believed.C．The link between feeding and sounds applies to monkeys.D．Monkeys differ from orangutans in eating habits.15．What is Chris Petkov’s attitude to Adriano Lameira’s assumption?A．Opposed.B．Puzzled.C．Confident.D．Cautious.二、七选五三、完形填空四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空处填入1个适的单或插号内单词的正确形式。

福建省厦门外国语学校2018届高三下学期第一次(开学)考试数学(文)试题+Word版含答案

x2 y 2 c2 m2 n2 2 2 c m n 1 中，，∴ ， e 2 2 m2 n2 m m
m2 n2 m2 n2 m m m4 n4 n 1 1 4 m m
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三、解答题：本大题共 6 小题，共 70 分．解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤． 17.（本小题满分 12 分）等差数列 an 的前 n 项和为 S n ，已知 a1 10 ， a2 为整数，且
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福建省厦门市2014届高三毕业班5月适应性考试英语试卷 Word版含答案

福建省厦门市2014届高三毕业班5月适应性考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What would the woman like to do?A.Do past-time work.B.Travel alone.C.Learn to drive.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a coffee bar.B.At home.C.At Cappuccino.3.How much does the man pay?A.15 cents.B.50 cents.C.100 cents.4.Why is the man calling?A.To book a table.B.To cancel the reservation.C.To postpone the reservation.5.What does the woman want to do?A.To open all account.B.To exchange money.C.To cash a cheque.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Who was the last to get the passport?A.Dominick.B.Paul.C.Joy.7.How will they travel?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题,8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A movie.B.A person.C.IQ&EQ.9.What is the man‟s opinion?A.EQ can hardly get improved.B.IQ always weighs more than EQ.C.EQ is the deciding factor in success.10.What is the woman?A.A student.B.A psychologist.C.A teacher.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

【新课标Ⅱ-2】2015届高三上学期月考(2)英语试题 Word版含答案

2015届上学期高三一轮复习第二次月考英语试题【新课标II-2】本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why does the man want to get a car?A. It is useful for his work.B. He’s got a lot of money.C. The car is cheap.7. What does the man consider when he chooses the car?A. Price.B. Quality.C. Ways of the payment.8. How much should the man pay for the remaining part?A. $2,500B. $13,800.C. $30,000听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2025届安徽省宣城市八校高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2025届安徽省宣城市八校高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow ________wheelchair-bound people to walk again.A．extremely B．previously C．actually D．eventually2．________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.A．To compare B．ComparingC．Compare D．Compared3．You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．mightn’t4．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A．had known B．knewC．have known D．know5．Please ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.A．cut off B．knock offC．get off D．drop off6．The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, _______, as we don’t feel safe on it. A．somehow B．otherwise C．therefore D．though7．The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A．if it were not B．had it not beenC．if it would not be D．should it not be8．James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Y ear, never _________.A．returned B．to returnC．returning D．having returned9．I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. A．mightn’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．couldn’t10．—I was informed that you won the lottery?—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.A．you cry for the moon B．pigs flyC．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life11．—I'm going to order chicken and salad．What about you?—.I'll have the same.A．I'm afraid not B．It's up to youC．That sounds good to me．D．That depends12．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given13．for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A．It were not B．It had not beenC．Were it not D．Had it not been.14．—I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.—Cheer up! You have to ________ yourself ________ to have the last laugh.A．open; up B．pick; up C．knock; up D．do; up15．—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.A．so B．whileC．unless D．though16．________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．WhetherC．That D．Why17．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.A．while B．becauseC．when D．though18．After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A．which B．howC．what D．having19．It is usually thought a little child says is truth.A．What that B．that what C．which D．that20．Although values may be ____, it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A．terminal B．personalC．crucial D．practical第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

福建省厦门外国语学校2013届高三第四次阶段考试政治试题 Word版含答案

厦门外国语学校2013届高三年第四次阶段考试政治科试卷2013-1注意事项：本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟第I卷一、选择题（共25题，每题2分，总分50分）1．上世纪80年代，苹果公司曾经夸耀其产品“产自美国”，但目前各种型号的iphone都包含上百个零部件，其中约90%都产自美国以外的其他国家。

苹果公司选择全球化运营模式进一步佐证了A．任何事物之间都是相互影响、相互制约和相互作用的B．人们可以根据事物固有的联系建立新的联系C．人为事物的联系具有“人化”的特点，因而是主观的D．事物的外部联系是事物运动、变化和发展的根本原因2．近年来，我国的农产品贸易逆差额不断增加，特别是大豆、棉花等土地密集型农产品进口不断增加。

有专家认为，加大土地密集型农产品的进口有利于缓解我国土地紧张、农产品价格不断上升的矛盾，同时应该看到粮棉安全的风险也在加剧。

这警示我们A．国际市场农产品价格相对降低，我国应该以进口为主B．应该主要依靠扩大粮棉生产规模，保证国家粮棉安全C．经济全球化是一把双刃剑，我国应尽量减少农产品贸易D．我国粮棉需求的对外依赖加剧，需要加强市场风险管理2012年中秋、十一假期长达8天，“国内游”、“出境游”市场出现人次和消费的双高增长。

回答3、4题。

3．今年来我国假日旅游火爆的根本原因是A．假期时间延长，人们的闲暇时间增加B．我国经济发展，居民可支配性收入增加C．居民消费观念转变，更加重视享受性消费D．旅游消费带动力强，能促进相关行业发展4．尽管有关部门对黄金周做了相关预案，但还是出现了各种情况：高速拥堵、景区爆棚、游客滞留……这说明①客观事物复杂多变，人们认识事物受到各种条件的制约②人们对复杂事物的认识往往需要一个反复的过程③事物的联系是多样的，人们无法把握④事物的联系是不以人的意志为转移的A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④5．过去5年，中国与东盟的双边贸易额增长了126%，其中中国对东盟各种的出口增长了138%，进口增长了115%。