高考英语专项练习题
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作)好题练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作)好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ广东广州调研说明文225词★★★★☆Recently, Guangzhou has successfully hosted the 2023 Understanding China Conference, the 5th World Media Summit, and other significant events, once again highlighting its role as1.________ window for the world to comprehend China's high-quality development. So,2.________ Guangzhou? Let's find out.3.________ (gain) a deeper understanding of China, one must experience its history and culture. With a history of over 2,000 years and a rich cultural heritage, Guangzhou offers a variety of historical and cultural 4.________ (treasure). In this city, you can sip (呷) a cup of coffee while watching Cantonese opera in Yongqingfang or taste Cantonese dim sum (点心) while gazing at Western-style architecture on Shamian Island.The economy is another crucial aspect in understanding China. In recent years, Guangzhou has 5.________ (active) participated in the Belt and Road international cooperation, gradually 6.________ (establish) an all-round, multi-level, and wide-ranging pattern of opening-up. As a thousand-year-old commercial city known for the Canton Fair, Guangzhou has drawn 7.________ (globe) attention with its open genes and prosperous economy.Connecting with the world also requires a highly 8.________ (develop) transportation network. Guangzhou has constructed a modern three-dimensional transportation system that links airports, seaports, railway ports, and digital ports, providing easy access 9.________ both domestic and foreign participants.Guangzhou's openness, inclusiveness, vitality, and innovative spirit make it an ideal choice for hosting international events, which, in turn, 10.________ (help) the economic and social development of the city.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022ꞏ全国乙卷应用文276词★★★★☆Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)The ExhibitionThis exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.Lecture SeriesScottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.An Introduction to Raeburn Sunday 26 Oct., 15:00 DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday 30Oct., 13:10JUDY EGERTONCharacters and Characterisation in Raeburn's Raeburn and Artist's Training in the 18thPortraits Thursday 6 Nov., 13:10 NICHOLAS PHILLIPSONCentury Thursday 13 Nov., 13:10 MARTIN POSTLEExhibition TimesMonday-Saturday 10.00-17.45Sunday 12.00-17.45Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission.Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.Admission£4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.1.What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries?A.Sun. 26 Oct. B.Thurs. 30 Oct.C.Thurs. 6 Nov. D.Thurs. 13 Nov.2.How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A.£4. B.£8.C.£12. D.£16.3.How can full-time students get group discounts?A.They should go on Sunday mornings.B.They should come from art schools.C.They must be led by teachers.D.They must have ID cards with them.B2024ꞏ东北三省质检Ⅱ说明文324词★★★★☆SWOT satellite is scheduled to be launched on Thursday morning to conduct a comprehensive survey of Earth's vital__resource. By using advanced microwave radar technology it will collect height-surface measurements of oceans, lakes and rivers in high-definition detail over 90% of the globe. It's really the first time to observe nearly all water on the planet's surface.The major mission is to explore how oceans adjust climate change by absorbing atmospheric heat and carbon dioxide in a natural process. Oceans are estimated to have absorbed more than 90% of the extra heat trapped in the Earth's atmosphere by human-caused greenhouse gases. SWOT will scan the seas and precisely measure fine differences in surface elevations (高度) around smaller currents and eddies (涡流), where much of the oceans' decrease of heat and carbon is believed to occur. “Studying the mechanism will help climate scientists answer a key question: What the turning point is at which oceans start releasing, rather than absorbing, huge amounts of heat back into the atmosphere and speed up global warming, rather than limiting it,”said Nadya Shiffer, SWOT's program scientist.By comparison, earlier studies of water bodies relied on data of rivers or oceans taken at specific points, or from satellites that can only track measurements along a one-dimensional line, requiring scientists to fill in data gaps through extrapolation (外推法). Thanks to the radar instrument, SWOT can scan through cloud cover and darkness over wide ranges of the Earth. This enables scientists to accurately map their observations in two dimensions regardless ofweather or the time of day and to cover large geographic areas far more quickly than was previously possible.“Rather than giving us a line of elevations, it's giving us a map of elevations, and that's just a total gamechanger,”said Tamlin Pavelsky, SWOT's freshwater science leader.4.What do the underlined words “vital resource” in the first paragraph refer to?A.Technology. B.Climate.C.Oceans. D.Water.5.What is the major mission of SWOT satellite?A.To identify when global warming is worsened.B.To explore where oceans absorb heat and CO2.C.To study how oceans influence climate change.D.To explain why greenhouse gases come into being.6.What makes it possible for SWOT to measure precisely?A.The high-definition computer.B.Advanced radar technology.C.The three-dimensional image.D.An accurate map of elevations.7.Which can be the best title for the text?A.A Solution to Climate ChangeB.A Breakthrough in Space TravelC.The Successful Launch of SWOT SatelliteD.The First Global Water Survey from SpaceⅢ.应用文写作[2024ꞏ济南市高三模拟]假定你是校学生会主席李华,时值春暖花开,万物复苏,请你围绕“走进春天,锻炼身体”这一主题,在校英文报上发一封倡议书,要点如下:1.倡议的目的;2.具体内容;注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高考复习(英语)专项练习:(阅读理解)词句猜测题——代词指代类【含答案及解析】
考点分类练(十一)词句猜测题——代词指代类A(2021·山东淄博一模)Several years ago, when someone used camera covers to protect against possible monitoring, it was not popular to talk about it. Today, people use various types of tapes to cover the web cameras and microphones.There are many types of spyware that can dive into our devices and secretly spy on them, recording everything they do. Such programmes may infect not only computers but also smartphones. Your data may be used by hackers who will try to request money for not exposing your private information or by companies like NSO Group who created a kind of spyware to “provide authorised governments with technology that helps struggle against terror and crime”.In my opinion, the protection technique is highly overestimated. Users tape the cameras and microphones through lack of understanding of how their devices work and how the malware(恶意软件) works. Hackers and even secret services do not have enough resources to monitor all victims using the cameras or microphones. If they need to get any information, they get it by sending a targeted virus to your device, which will not be stopped by the tapes. Such a virus will find what to steal—from personal photos and videos to passwords from social networks, browser history, bank accounts and so on.It is unwise to believe that attackers will not be able to find a way to spy on you, even if the device, discharged to zero, can still deliver data about your location, using the smartphones of the surrounding people as signal repeaters. Let us face it: we live in an era when it is extremely difficult to hide something and a piece of tape is clearly not the most useful tool in the struggle for your privacy.Again, to be able to spy on you, attackers need to plant the malware in your device. To prevent the malware from entering your device, do not click suspected links and email attachments. Use strong passwords for email, social media and online bank accounts.1.What does the underlined word“them”in paragraph2refer to?A.Cameras.B.Types.C.Programmes.D.Devices.2.What is NSO Group?A.A group of hackers.B.A company developing spyware.C.A group of terrorists and criminals.D.A company fighting against crime.3.Why does the author think “the protection technique is highly overestimated”?A.People know little about their devices.B.Hackers have no access to others.C.It hardly prevents the malware from getting privacy.D.It can’t cover the cameras completely.B(2021·安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)Ever since she received a little toy airliner as a birthday gift, Kate has been attracted by flight. From flying remote-controlled airplanes to building her own model ones, Kate has always considered flying a plane one of her passions, but only until recently has she been able to take that to new heights.When Kate heard about the Upwind Scholarship from her school counselor, she knew it was an extraordinary opportunity to realise her dream. The programme’s mission is to provide all the training necessary to obtain a private pilot’s license (PPL) for students in between their junior and senior year of high school free of charge.After completing a lengthy application and her subsequent acceptance into the programme, Kate began her training last spring. Normally, recipients of the scholarship would attend ground school in person where they learn the fundamentals of flying. Due to the pandemic, however, Kate spent hours each weekend studying online lessons in her room whenever she got a break from homework. Once summer came around, Kate and three peers put in two straight weeks of ground school, reviewing flight training from nine to five every day.“It was the toughest part of the programme,” Kate said.After completing that portion of ground school, Kate was finally able to begin flying at the San Carlos Airport with the other scholarship recipients from around the Bay Area. Flying, especially for first-timers like Kate, is a hands-on process involving lots of checklists to make sure the important tasks are being taken care of.Now, having finished the programme and earned her PPL, Kate plans on training as a flight instructor and hopes to become an airline pilot in her future.She credits the Upwind Scholarship for all she’s been able to accomplish so far and hopes that anyone who shares her passion will look into it.“It is a very hard scholarship to win, and you have to be truly interested in flight,” Kate said.“It can’t be something like ‘Oh, why don’t I try flying this summer?’ You have to be ready to do a lot of work and put effort into succeeding in the programme.”4.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph1refer to?A.Her skill of building model airplanes.B.Her wish to travel around the world.C.Her childhood dream of becoming a pilot.D.Her desire to fly remote-controlled airplanes.5.What is the goal of the Upwind Scholarship?A.To help students in need to achieve their dreams.B.To provide necessary training for private pilots for free.C.To give students expert advice on earning a scholarship.D.To prepare high school students to become a private pilot.6.What did Kate do in ground school?A.She took online lessons on flying.B.She went over the fundamentals of flying.C.She did some research into the pandemic.D.She finished applying for the programme.7.Which of the following best describes Kate?A.Confident and aggressive.B.Strong-willed and patient.C.Demanding and courageous.D.Ambitious and hard-working.C(2021·河北秦皇岛二模)Every four or five years, vast quantities of warm water build up along the west coast of South America. This phenomenon, El Niño, creates storms that cause destructive floods. The result is costly.Modern farmers come to terms with El Niño. They use money saved in good years to rebuild in bad ones. But history suggests it need not be like that. In a paper published recently, Ari Caramanica, an archaeologist in Lima, shows how it used to be done. And the answer seems to be “better”.Dr Caramanica and her colleagues have been studying the Pampa de Mocan, a coastal desert plain in northern Peru. It is not suitable for farming. Its soil contains little organic matter and the annual rainfall in non-Niño years is usually less than two centimetres. Today’s farmers therefore depend on canals to carry water from local rivers to their fields.It had been assumed that ancient farmers had a similar arrangement—and so they did. But Dr Caramanica also found eight canals that could carry water far beyond the range of modern farms. She thought that they were intended to guide the floodwaters arriving during Niño years. Around a quarter of the ancient agricultural infrastructure of this area seemed to have been built only for managing Niño-generated floodwaters.Evidence from pollen supports this theory, revealing that the Pampa de Mocan produced lots of crops in some years, while remaining nearly barren in others. The team also uncovered two cisterns(蓄水箱) in the area serviced by the extended canals. These, probably, were used to store extra floodwaters.These findings suggest that, rather than resisting El Niño, early farmers in the Pampa de Mocan were ready to make use of it when it arrived. Modern farmers might do well to learn from them.8.What does the recent study focus on?A.Living with El Niño.B.Effects of El Niño.C.Farming in the desert.D.Water shortage in Peru.9.What does the underlined word“they”in paragraph4refer to?A.Ancient farmers.B.Rivers.C.Farms.D.Canals.10.What lesson can be learned from early farmers?A.Every advantage has its disadvantage.B.In every difficulty lies an opportunity.C.Sharp tools make good work.D.It’s never too late to mend.11.In which section of a website may this text appear?cation.B.Travel.C.Business.D.Science.考点分类练(十一)词句猜测题——代词指代类【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语定语从句专项练习习题
定语从句1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what。
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)1.The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A.which; that B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that2.It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.opportunities D.achievements 3.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced4.It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A.entertainment B.announcement C.equipment D.disappointment 5.Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A.have taken place B.were taken placeC.have taken the place D.were happened6.She said that she ________her work the next day.A.will finish B.would finishC.finishes D.finished7.The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose8.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; since B.There; before C.It; when D.There; after 9.Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A.passed out B.figured out C.pointed out D.put out10.I don’t know any French people ________ you.A.more than B.rather than C.other than D.less than11.The coach has________ in his athletes.A.confidence B.competence C.convenience D.expectation 12.Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A.before B.since C.when D.while13.________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A.Having butterflies in one’s stomach B.Depending on othersC.Starting high school D.Holding one’s head up14.—Linda,the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A.has been stopped B.has stoppedC.was stopped D.had stopped15.We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A.lost track of B.lost sight ofC.left an impression on D.made the most of16.We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A.has been repaired B.is repairingC.is repaired D.is being repaired17.Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A.are home to B.are likely toC.are native to D.are unfamiliar to18.Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A.sensitive B.reliable C.available D.generous 19.The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A.has completed B.have completedC.have been completed D.has been completed20.E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A.be being used B.was being usedC.being used D.is being used21.________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.To expose B.Exposed C.Having exposed D.Being exposed 22.When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A.time B.power C.option D.strength 23.Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.carry on B.bring out C.contribute to D.burst onto 24.Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A.dust off B.wrap up C.stretch out D.brighten up 25.The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A.achievable B.capable C.valuable D.comfortable 27.My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A.sharpen B.strengthen C.smooth D.threaten28.We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A.are going; admire B.will go; admiring C.go; admiring D.are going; admiring 29.To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A.disappointment B.delight C.amazement D.satisfaction 30.Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A.it B.this C.that D.one31.—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A.doubted B.reminded C.suspected D.considered32.A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A.that B.which C.who D.whose33.I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A.confident B.considerate C.conscious D.convinced 34.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)________ way of reaching target customers.A.energetic B.equal C.generous D.efficient 35.Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A.emergencies B.proposals C.functions D.individuality36.A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A.schedule B.measure C.performance D.company37.The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A.chorus B.chaos C.circle D.claim38.Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A.handled B.instructed C.convinced D.poked39.She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A.sized…up B.let…slip C.urged…on D.took…off guard 40.The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A.was questioned B.had questionedC.is being questioned D.has been questioning41.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A.to whom B.from whom C.to who D.from who42.At the good news, she felt________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax43.The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A.in order B.in person C.in particular D.in time44.He is very ill and unlikely________.A.to inspire B.to challenge C.to injure D.to recover45.I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A.benefit B.relief C.preference D.defence46.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A.which B.that C.when D.where47.The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A.skipped B.splashed C.echoed D.reddened 48.When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A.turn on B.turn to C.turn down D.turn in49.After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A.give in B.give up to C.give way to D.give away to50.I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A.it;honour B.that;honour C.it;glory D.that;glory51.I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A.In view of B.In response to C.In case of D.In terms of 52.He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A.comeback B.philosophy C.proof D.belief53.What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A.classic B.characteristic C.certificate D.coincidence 54.The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A.compassionate B.contemporary C.comprehensive D.countable55.In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A.said B.to say C.saying D.says56.Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A.Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D.I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57.You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A.interrupt B.disturb C.discourage D.prey58.He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A.component B.committee C.community D.companion59.I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A.normal B.reliable C.frequent D.typical60.If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A.consult B.corrupt C.convert D.contribute 61.Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A.Gone B.the days C.women D.looked down upon 62.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 63.On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A.distinct B.vivid C.remarkable D.tiresome64.The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A.cautious B.basic C.precious D.vivid65.________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A.Actually B.Unfortunately C.Independently D.Entirely66.In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A.will have worked B.will work C.will be working D.am working 67.---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A.Having kept waiting B.Being kept waitingC.To be keeping wait D.Being kept waited68.You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A.costume B.corporation C.contest D.conscience 69.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 70.Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A.circulate B.cater C.choke D.check参考答案1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.C11.A12.C13.D14.A15.A16.D 17.C18.B19.D20.D21.D22.C23.C24.D25.B26.A27.A28.D29.A30.A 31.C32.D33.C34.D35.A36.D37.B38.A39.C40.C41.A42.C43.C44.D 45.C46.B47.C48.B49.C50.A51.A52.C53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.D 59.D60.A61.A62.A63.B64.D65.B66.C67.B68.D69.A70.A。
2024届高考英语复习:精选好题专项(语法填空+阅读理解)练习(附答案)
2024届高考英语复习:精选好题专项(语法填空+阅读理解)练习Ⅰ.语法填空2023ꞏ全国乙卷175词★★★★★Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong 1.________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 2.________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 3.________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural 4.________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, 5.________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6.________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 7.________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 8.__________ (record) everything I discovered.The 9.________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 10.________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023ꞏ抚州六校联考记叙文248词★★★★☆Nobel laureate C N.Yang and Turing Award winner Yao Qizhi have become Chinese citizens and officially joined the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) as academicians, the academy's official faculty (科) office said on Tuesday, Feb 21st 2018.They are the first overseas scientists to relinquish their foreign citizenship to join official faculty of China's highest scientific research organization. Yang, 94, would join the mathematical physics department, while Yao, 70, would enter the information technology and science department.“They are both internationally distinguished scholars,” the faculty office said in a press statement. “Their entry into the academy's faculty will increase the influence of China's scientific circles globally.”Yang and his colleague Li Zhengdao received the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics for their work on parity non-conservation of weak interaction, becoming the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize.Yao received the Turing Award, the most famous award in computer science, in 2000 “in recognition of his fundamental contributions to the theory of computation, including the theory of pseudorandom number generation, cryptography, and communication complexity”.In late 2017, both scientists gave up their foreign nationality and submitted their request to join the academy. The office had to carry out new procedures to accept them.In recent years, the office is actively trying to build a “big academician family”,connecting well-known scholars around the world to contribute to China's major scientific development.There are now 754 Chinese and 78 foreign scientists at the academy.1.What does the underlined word “relinquish” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Possess. B.Abandon.C.Demand. D.Hate.2.What do we know about the two scholars?A.They study physics.B.They received the Nobel Prize.C.They were recognized as he receivers of Turing Award.D.They should follow some entry procedures conducted by the official faculty office.3.What does the office think of the two scholars entry into the academy's faculty?A.It will increase China's economic position globally.B.It will inspire more people to go for the Nobel Prize.C.It will improve the global influence of China's scientific circles.D.It will make the science departments in China more harmonious.4.What's the main purpose of the fifth paragraph?A.To tell us Yao's great achievements.B.To explain why Yao will join the office.C.To show how strong China's academy team is.D.To compare Yang with Yao in terms of science.B2023ꞏ郑州质量预测说明文365词★★★★☆Imagine you're standing in line to buy a snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR Code (二维码) with your smart phone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear.Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric (生物特征识别的) security, which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular.In 2013, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the first smart phones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then, using one's fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become a commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives. And since 2016, Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones, while Apple's new iphone X can even scan a user's face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure as we imagine. “Biometrics is ideally good in practice, not so much,”said John Michener, abiometrics expert.When introducing the new iPhone's face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice-president, said. “The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million.” But it's already been done. In a video posted on a community website Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they aren't even twins.“We may expect too much from biometrics,” Anil Jain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CBS News. “No security systems are perfect.”Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead person's smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splinter. “It's good to see biometrics being used more,” Jain told CBS News, “because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense.”5.Which is the latest identification technology in a smart phone according to the passage?A.Face scanning.B.Eye scanning.C.QR Codes canning.D.Fingerprint scanning.6.What is a major problem of the iPhone X's face ID system?A.It takes too long to unlock the phone.B.It often fails to recognize its owner's face.C.Face data can be used for other purposes.D.Different faces can be used to unlock the same phone.7.What is Anil Jain's opinion about biometric security?A.It is as secure as traditional measures.B.It is perfect without much improvement.C.It has caused much trouble for the police.D.It should be used with other security measures.8.What does the author intend to tell us in this passage?A.The popularity of biometrics.B.Security problems of biometrics.C.Various problems with biometrics.D.Great changes caused by biometrics.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语复习专项练习题七选五10篇有答案解析(6)
七选五1There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, longlost friend or even a real stranger. But __1__,you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.__2__. However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. __3__. Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere. The people affecting your life, and the successes and failures you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. If someone hurts you, forgive them, __4__.__5__,for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.Most importantly, if you love someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have in store.A.when you look eyes into themB.because you are likely to get addicted to themC.Don't forget to embrace those unpleasant momentsD.Make every day count and appreciate every momentE.Illness, injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soulF.Sometimes things happening to you may seem challenging at firstG.for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语 复习专项训练 动词的时态基础练习70题
动词的时态基础练习70题:1. ----Where ______ the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.----I _____ it right here, but now it is gone.A. did you put, have putB. have you put, putC. had you put, have putD. were you putting, have put2. ----When ____ again?----When he _____, I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comeB. will he know, will comeC. he come, will comeD. will he come, comes3. Hello, I _____ you _____ in London, how long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t known, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were4. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I ____ a good drink.A. had enjoyedB. was enjoyingC. enjoyedD. had been enjoying5. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ when he ____ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. had left, had arrivedC. left, arrivedD. had left, arrived6. My brother ____ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, were riding7. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ____.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. is going to arrive8. ----Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.----Oh, how nice of you! I ____ you _____ to bring me a gift.A. never think, are goingB. never thought, were goingC. didn’t think, are goingD. hadn’t thought, were going9. When I was at college I _____ three foreign language, but I _____ all except fora few words of each.A. spoke, had forgottenB. spoke, have forgottenC. had spoken, had forgottenD. had spoken, have forgotten10. The volleyball match will be put off if it ______.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining11. Mary ______ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes12. The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ____ in the office.A. had written, leftB. were writing, leftC. had written, had leftD. were writing, had left13. ----We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.----What do you suppose ____ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened14. ----Do you know our town at all?----No, this is the first time I ____ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming15. Tom ___ into the house when no one ____.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipped, looked16. The last time I ____ Jane she ____ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. has seen, pickedD. saw, was picking17. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left18. The pen I ____ I _____ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think, lostB. thought, had lostC. think, had lostD. thought, have lost19. ----How long ____ each other before they ____ married?----For about a year.A. have they known, getB. did they know, were going to getC. do they know, are going to getD. had they known, got20. My dictionary ____, I have looked for it everywhere but still _____ it.A. has lost, don’t findB. is missing, don’t mindC. has lost, haven’t foundD. is missing, haven’t found21. ----Can I join the club, Dad?----You can when you ____ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got22. ----I’m sorry to keep you waiting.----Oh, not at all. I ____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don’t really work here. I _____ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. ----Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.----It’s 9568442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t25. As she ____ the newspaper, Granny ____ asleep.A. read, was fallingB. was reading, fellC. was reading, was fallingD. read, fell26. You don’t need to describe her. I ____ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet27. I don’t think Jim saw me, he ____ into space.A. just startedB. was just startingC. has just startingD. had just started28. No matter how fast you ____, you _____ able to catch the last bus.A. have run, will not beB. will run , are notC. will be running, will beD. run, will not be29. Keep quiet! I am trying to hear what the man____.A. saysB. is sayingC. has saidD. has been saying30. The driver of the red car ______ when a black one came up very quickly.A. was just startingB. has just startedC. would just start outD. is just starting out31. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ____ always ____ so much.A. not, be smokingB. not, have smokedC. not, to smokeD. be not, smoke32. ----I _____ here three days ago.----What ______ these days?A. got, did you doB. have got, have you doneC. had got, will you doD. got, have you been doing33. ----Was the driving pleasant when you spent your holidays in Mexico last summer? ----No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained34. You should not go anywhere. The train_____.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leavesD. is to leave35. According to the time table, the plane for Shanghai ____ at seven.A. leavesB. has leftC. leftD. will leave36. ----Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?----I _____, but my wife returned home from New York the moment I was leaving.A. was goingB. was going toC. wentD. had gone37. ----Has Toms finished his homework yet?----Yes, he ____ it by lunch time.A. finishedB. will finishC. had finishedD. has finished38. No sooner had the thief seen the policeman than he ____ to his heels(逃走).A. was takingB. tookC. has takenD. had taken39. Don’t worry. If he said he ____ help you, he will.A. shallB. willC. wouldD. ought40. There ____ a lot of changes here in the last twenty years.A. have beenB. have hadC. had beenD. will have41. The teacher stepped into the classroom and ____ the students to open the window at once.A. to askB. askingC. askedD. has asked42. it is expected that the bridge _+___ completed by next April.A. would beB. is beingC. had beenD. will have been43. ----Jane has just arrived.----I didn’t know she ____ till this morning.A. was comingB. has comeC. is comingD. would have come44. When Jacked arrived, he learned Mary ____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had been awayD. had left45. ----Oh, it’s you! I _____ you.----I’ve just had my hair cut and I am wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize46. ----I haven’t seen Miss Lucy for days.----Where do you think she ____?A. has beenB. wentC. is goingD. has gone47. ----____ the books ____ well?----Yes, they have all been sold out.A. Are, soldB. Were, soldC. Are, sellingD. Have, sold48. ----Let’s hurry. Listen! There _____.----Oh, yes, has the teacher come yet?----Look! Here _____.A. goes the bell, she comesB. goes the bell, comes sheC. the bell is going, she is comingD. the bell goes, she is coming49. ----I have bought you the dictionary you need.----Oh, good, I was afraid you ____ it.A. have forgottenB. forgetC. had forgottenD. must forget50. ----What will you do during summer holiday?----I don’t know but it’s about time ____ something.A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I’d decidedD. I decided51. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left52. The pen I _____ I ____ in on my desk, right under my nose.A. think, lostB. thought, had lost B. thought, had lostC. think, had lostD. thought, have lost53. ----Do you like the material?----Yes, it _____ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt54. ----I hear that you ____ a new house.----Yes, but I _____ in it now.A. have bought, won’t liveB. have bought, am not livingC. will buy, have livedD. will have bought, am not living55. It was not until then that I came to know knowledge _____ only from practice.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. comes56. According to the time table, the train for Beijing _____at seven o’clock in the evening.A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave57. Our team ____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. was winningB. has wonC. had wonD. wins58. He _____home for nearly three weeks.A. has gone awayB. has leftC. has been away fromD. went away from59. It’s the third time you _____ late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive60. He is too careless and he _____ keys.A. always lostB. always losesC. is always losingD. will always lose61. He _____ out when somebody called at his office.A. had just goneB. has just goneC. just wentD. just now went62. She didn’t go to the cinema because she ____ the film before.A. had seenB. has seenC. sawD. was going to see63. “Is John going away?”“I think so. He ____ for a better job, but he didn’t get it.”A. had hopedB. was hopedC. was hopingD. would hope64. He ____ articles for our wall-newspaper these years, and he ____ about thirty articles.A. has written, has writtenB. has been writing, wroteC. is writing, has been writingD. has been writing, has written65. It _____ a long time since I _____ Tom at my uncle’s and I don’t know where he _____ these months.A. is, saw, has beenB. was, saw, has beenC. was, had seen, wasD. is, had seen, has gone66. By the time he was twelve, Edison ____ to make a living by himself.A. would beginB. has beganC. had begunD. was begu67. I’ll go with you as soon as I _____ my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished68. This is a photo of the power station that _____ in my hometown.A. has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up69. Great changes ______ in the city, and a lot of factories ______.A. have been taken place, have been set upB. have taken place, have been set upC. have taken place, have set upD. have taken place, were set up70. He _____ his leg when he ____ in a football match against another school.A. broke, playedB. was breaking, was playingC. broke, was playingD. was breaking, played答案:1---5: BDDAD 6---10: ABBBB 11---15: CDCBA 16---20: DBBDD 21---25: AACAB 26---30: BBDBA 31---35: ADCBA 36---40: BCBCA 41—45: CDAAA 46---50: DCACD51---55: BBCBD 56—60: ABCCC 61---65: AAADA 66—70: CCBBC。
高考复习(英语)专项练习:语篇填空题组练【含答案及解析】 (3)
题组练(三)Test1(2021·山东济宁高三一模)China speed is amazing the world. While other countries are struggling to make high-speed railway a reality, China 1.(busy) itself in laying down over 25,000 km of high-speed tracks over the past ten years—accounting for roughly two 2.(three) of the world’s total length of high-speed rail lines.Up to now, China has built the largest high-speed rail network worldwide. The 3.(impact) go well beyond the railway sector. It also includes changed patterns of urban development, increases in tourism, and growth of regional economy. 4.(boost) regional integration and economic growth, plans for high-speed maglev(磁悬浮) lines with trains travelling 5.a speed of 600 kph or more are taking shape in more Chinese cities.“China started operating its first maglev railway more than a decade ago. Nevertheless, for lack of critical technologies at that time, we only concentrated on conventional high-speed rail”, said Sun Zhang, 6. is a leading railway specialist. But the research team 7.(lead) by him, tried their best to learn advanced technologies from foreign countries and eventually developed our own innovations, greatly 8.(transform) our way of life.There is no denying that all of these achievements make our travel convenient and 9.(rely), especially during “chunyun”, 10. annual test on the China’s transportation system. Thanks to “China speed”, people can go back home for reunions with families and friends in time.Test2Eating habits are not the same from country to country. The Chinese have a saying—Eat good 1.(thing) for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. Many 2.(America) agree one should start the day with a good breakfast, 3.their ideas about lunch and dinner are 4.(difference).Most Americans only give 5.(they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch.After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family 6.(be) a way to take 7. good rest after a long, hard day of work. 8.(eat) at restaurants is also not the same. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing 9. (loud), and they are just having a good time. In America, it is not like this. They want a quiet place 10. they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.Test3(2021·安徽黄山高三第二次质量检测)Digital technology is being increasingly adopted 1.(carry) out economic and social activities, and is deeply transforming production patterns and people’s lifestyles. However, it is important that the adoption of digital technology in developing countries does not 2.(wide) the rich-poor gap. In China, e-commerce and programmes to alleviate poverty 3.(support) by big data have had positive effects on fighting poverty.E-commerce promotes growth in incomes for the poor. China has the world’s fastest-growing e-commerce market, 4. more than 40 percent of global e-commerce transactions(交易) take place. Many poor people have benefited 5. the booming e-commerce industry. For example, in the past years, the National Rural E-commerce Comprehensive Demonstration Project 6.(help) nearly 3 million poor families realise income growth. Besides, e-commerce platforms have greatly increased the possibility 7. small and micro businesses enter the market. Rural residents can now display 8.(they) farm produce and handicrafts online and find buyers, thus increasing sales. Also, e-commerce drives the development of whole industrial chains, creating job opportunities and providing diverse options for rural labour.Digital technology has been playing a positive role in China’s poverty 9.(reduce). Governments at all levels keep an open and encouraging attitude towards the development of the digital economy and 10.(active) cooperate with digital companies to better identify and help the poor.Test4(2021·陕西高三模拟)Keilen Robinson crashed on a highway and 1.(leave) unconscious in his burning vehicle. Robinson does not remember anything from the accident, but he will never forget the man 2. saved his life.Antonio Morgan says that Robinson drove past him fast and just moments later he heard a 3. (frighten) crash. Robinson had crashed into the cement median(水泥中间带).Morgan, who was driving with his son, 4.(immediate) pulled over and rushed to try and pull Robinson out of the car. “The heavy smoke and the fire and all that stuff started coming. It started burning my eyes and 5.(hurt) my throat, but I was still making great efforts to help him out. I had to get him out,” says Morgan. Morgan made several 6.(attempt) to bring him out before finally realising his seat belt was locking him in. Another man on the scene came over with a fire extinguisher 7.(help) put the flames out in the burning vehicle. Morgan dragged Robinson to 8.(safe) before the car was burnt to the ground in flames.Morgan says that 9. is time that people stopped standing by and recording on their phones when they see someone 10. trouble.题组练(三)Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2,000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1,001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2,000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ云南高三质检说明文327词★★★★☆In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid (小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb.26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of around 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field.“We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future,”NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as Level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal or green zone.“Current calculations show the chance of collision (碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern,” NASA says of the green zone. “New telescopic observationswill very likely lead to reassignment to Level 0.”Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disasters.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.1.What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A.It is too close to the earth.B.It must be destroyed in space.C.Its orbit is still uncertain now.D.Its orbit should be changed.2.How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A.As Level zero threat.B.As Level ten threat.C.In the normal zone.D.In the threatening zone.3.What does the underlined word “trajectory” mean in the last paragraph?A.Size. B.Weight.C.Angle. D.Path.4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB.An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC.A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD.A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyB2023ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ应用文315词★★★★☆Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.5.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.6.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.7.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2,000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1,001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2,000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+读后续写)练习(附答案)
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+读后续写)练习Ⅰ.七选五2023ꞏ全国乙卷说明文226词★★☆☆☆Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. __1__,but studies have shown that they can promote people's wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What's more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.What are indoor plants?Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not ideally suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. __2__.Why are indoor plants good for you?Will Spoelstra, who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “ __3__. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful gases, such as carbon dioxide. They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. __4__.Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy to grow indoors. You can buy plants from supermarkets, garden centres or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature — which is part of the joy of owning plants. “ __5__,” Spoelstra says. “It can bring a new interest and focus into people's lives and help to make the link between home and nature.”A.All plants are differentB.Not only do they look beautifulC.There are many benefits to growing plants indoorsD.Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmerE.Plants like peace lilies and devil's ivy are among the bestF.Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also helpG.Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewardingⅡ.完形填空2023ꞏ昆明高三质检记叙文213词★★★☆☆Was there anything lonelier than sitting in a doctor's waiting room on Chinese New Year's Eve? It would have been nice to __1__ a conversation. However, I sat patiently as a couple of new people were in their own little __2__. I'd probably stare at my phone if I hadn't forgotten to __3__ it before I left home.My checkup went well, and I breezed out to my car. I __4__ the key. Nothing. I reached for my __5__,and then remembered. Dead, like my car. I would have to use the phone inside. I went straight to the reception desk, hoping to whisper my __6__,but the receptionist was not there. So I turned back to the people in the __7__ room.“I wouldn't __8__ do this,” I said, hoping I sounded __9__. Several people turned toward me from their world to __10__. “But my car won't start...”The nurse popped her head into the room. “I'll get my jumper cables.” she said. The receptionist returned. “I've got a brand-new battery. You're welcome to use it.”“Or mine,”another man said. A line of people __11__ me to my car.When the receptionist gave a __12__ to start the car, everyone called out, “Try now!”The engine turned over immediately. A __13__ went up. I backed my car out of the space, then paused to __14__ the crowd who'd saved the day. There's no __15__ Chinese New Year's Eve than that.1.A.quit B.readC.start D.continue2.A.world B.dreamC.hobby D.area3.A.buy B.assessC.choose D.charge4.A.found B.turnedC.took D.lost5.A.phone B.keyC.bag D.report6.A.invitation B.requestC.secret D.checkup7.A.repairing B.sittingC.waiting D.observing8.A.normally B.simplyC.necessarily D.constantly9.A.sorrowful B.relaxedC.innocent D.apologetic10.ment B.listenC.reply D.support11.A.followed B.pushedC.attracted D.guided12.A.promise B.commandC.sign D.remark13.A.whistle B.cheerC.cry D.voice14.A.shout at B.glance atC.point at D.wave at15.A.crazier B.tougherC.better D.worseⅢ.读后续写[2023ꞏ深圳市高三调研Ⅰ]阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——名词性从句(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——名词性从句1.(广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The study doesn’t note these plant-based alternatives carry similar health risks or not.2.(广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题)It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___ Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.3.(2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题)In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.4.(湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题)Today the future of Dafen may depend onit is able to earn respect of the art world.5.(湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Huawei withstood strict sanctions from the US govt. and now able to produce their own 5G phones, a great victory! does not kill you will make you stronger!6.(湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.7.(湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!8.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)For example, Mary-Jo Saunders is learning a Chinese poem today. is special is that she is able to recite it without an accent.9.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)She noted that cultural integration has always been a proposition (主张) of the Maltese government, and_____ cooperation between the two sides should be based on equality and mutual benefit in order to be sustainable.10.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.11.(湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题)Phrases like “replace weapons of war with gifts of jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” perfectly show jade symbolizes in the minds of Chinese people.12.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.13.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1 at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and their weapons were made.14.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand_____ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.15.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)“It proves to me the cause I’ve engaged in is world-class and for all humanity,” Chen said.16.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)There is no consensus on to do about “the large language models that are trained on copyrighted works.”17.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”18.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.19.(江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研)bothers many children is that their parents aren’t fully aware of the importance of their privacy.20.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact the animals had become a rare and endangered species. 21.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad.22.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Many love to find out the pictures were originally taken.23.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题)excites the organizing committee is that the Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its premiere in Beijing.24.(河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题)On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to it was at the Start of Summer.25.(河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题)Despite the fact a skywell’s size anddesign vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.26.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and carried her through a life of hard choices.27.(2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题)they discover instead is a work of art with a museum inside. Meier took some basic materials metal, stone and glass.28.(2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题)The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted, legally, for their valuable fur.29.(2023·内蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考阶段练习)The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat food they could find there.30.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考)When her daughter came back from Australia, she found her quite different from she was 3 years ago.二单项选择1.________ he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.A.That B.What C.Whether D.When2.While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.A.that B.in which C.where D.from which3.The two men from the truck were poorly dressed and spoke in ________ sounded like an eastern European language.A.which B.that C.what D.where4.Among the many unsolved mysteries about dinosaurs, ________ really interests me is their disappearance.A.that B.which C.whether D.what5.Sometimes advertisements make it possible for companies to sell the customer money cannot buy.A.what B.which C.that D.whether6.In our daily life, it is a piece of cake to find that the same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Hence, it’s about ________ you’re made of, not the circumstances.A.that B.what C.how D.who7.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which, that B.at which,whereC.at which,that D.where, in which8.work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A.How B.Whether C.That D.Which9.I promise to make you all proud again in direction life may take me.A.however B.wherever C.whenever D.whatever10.All of my classmates are hopeful about________2022 will bring not only in our studies but also in our overall development.A.how B.which C.that D.what11.A warm thought came to me ____ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.A.if B.when C.which D.that12.There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know the differences came into being?A.how B.what C.whether D.that13.What the doctors really doubt is ________ the patient will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenever B.if C.whether D.that14.________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention.A.It B.That C.What D.As15.Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A.how B.what C.why D.which16.______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for ______ he had done.A.As; what B.It; what C.What; that D.That; that17.Without his support, we wouldn’t be ________ we are now.A.how B.when C.where D.why18.________ is highly recommended is cheongsam, ________ traditional women costume featuring strong national flavor.A.That; 不填B.What; 不填C.That; which D.What; which19.—Do you doubt he has passed the examination?—I don’t doubt at all he has passed all the examinations.A.that; whether B.that; thatC.whether; that D.whether; whether20.The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good.A.which; that B.why; thatC.why; because D.that; because21.I was wondering__________to go upstairs or follow Marxim to the library.A.where B.whenC.whether D.how22.We have come to the conclusion ________ the company has been making great progress these months.A.which B.that C.as D.what23.________ you should do is to get down to your study from now on. Please concentrate on ________ is of great importance to your future development.A.What; what B.That; whereC.What; where D.That; that24.I hope to set up our company in will be a promising land, a place is full of opportunities.A.where, where B.where, that C.what, where D.what, that25.________ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, draws many students to our school.A.It B.Which C.What D.As26.People of Shennongjia living and working in harmony with nature highlights _____ understanding, awareness and hardwork have contributed towards protecting natural world.A.how B.when C.why D.what27.I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imaginedA.when B.what C.that D.which28.We’ve done a solid preparation so this is ________ our team is supposed to shine.A.what B.whether C.which D.where29.The Palace Museum is ________ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques.A.what B.which C.where D.how30.Betty raised the important question of________will be in charge when the manager was away on business.A.whoever B.whom C.whomever D.who三语篇填空Passage 1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题
高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题高考英语专项练习------时态、语态、情态动词专练100题及详析1. ― May I have a word with Miss Anna?― Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.A. is talkingB. has talkedC. talkedD. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten 3. By the end of next July this building ____.A. will be completedB. will have completedC. will have been completedD. has been completed 4. ― Hurry, Mar y! You ____ on the phone. ― Oh, I ____. Thank you, Mom. A. have wanted; have come B. will be wanted; will come C. are being wanted; come D. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses 6. ― What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening? ― I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV. A. have; am goingB. have; was goingC. had; was goingD. had; am going7. We ____ dinner at seven o’clock when CCTV ____ to broadcast news. A. are having; will start B. will be having; starts C. have; will start D. will have had; starts 8. ― Where are Jack and Mike?― They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house. A. have been carrying B. carried C. have been carried D. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station. A. had been seen off B. have been seen off C. had seen off D. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that ____ before us. A. had spread B. has spread C. spread D. spreads 11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief ____ .A. hidesB. was hidingC. hidingD. is hidden 12. ― You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here. ― You’re right.A. I don’t expect to see her hereB. I didn’t expect to see her hereC. I am expecting to see her hereD. I expected to see her here高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldness that had grown between them.A. were to blameB. was to be blamedC. were to be blamedD. was to blame14. ― What else did you do this morning besid es doing the shopping? ― Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor. A. were taken B. was spentC. has takenD. will be spent15. I’m glad you’ve come, Miss Rose; I ____ you, but you’ve saved me the trouble now. A. am going to call B. was about to call C. had called D. am to call16. Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?A. would beB. will beC. isD. were 17. ― Did you meet the pianist at the station? ― No, he ____ by the time I ____ there. A. had left; got B. has left; reached C. was leaving; got D. left; had18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____. A. I’m not invited B. I have not been invited C. I was not invited D. I had not been invited 19. ― How is the boy?― So rry. He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him. A. died B. was dead C. had died D. has been dead 20. ― Bob must be wealthy.― Yes, he ____ more in one day than I do in a week.A. is earningB. earnsC. had earnedD. has earned 21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will be doneD. will have been done 22. ― Did you telephone the manager’s office?― Yes, he ____ back before 9 o’clock this morning.A. expectsB. is expectedC. expectedD. was expected 23. ― Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now? ― She said that light ____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling 24. ― Has William finished writing his gradua tion paper yet? ― I don’t know exactly, but he ____ all day. A. is writing B. has been writing C. was writing D. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested26. SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2022年. A. was broken out B. was broke out C. broke out D. was breaking out27. ― The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already. ― I ____ he ____ until tomorrow. A. think; is coming B. thought; would come C. didn’t think; was coming D. don’t think; will come28. The couple ____. I really don’t know why. A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always been quarreled29. ― My sister finished school three years ago. ― What ____ these years?A. did she doB. has she been doingC. is she doingD. does she do30. ― ____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off. ― Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I was telling D. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the oldtemple ____. A. would be rebuilt B. was rebuilding C. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt32. ― Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer? ― No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained33. When and where to build the new school ____ yet. A. have not been decided B. are not decided C. has not been decided D. has not decided 34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.A. is wornB. woreC. wearsD. wearing 35. Here ____ the professor and writer as well as his friends.A. has comeB. comesC. comeD. are coming36. My money____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out37. Be careful! Don’t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it ____. A. isn’t washed out B. won’t be washed out高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题C. won’t wash outD. isn’t washing out38. Robert ____ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____it. A. had given; lost B. has given; have lost C. gave; have lostD. gives; have lost39. Shelly ____ California for Texas in 1996 and ____ there ever since. A. left; worked B. has left; had worked C. left; has worked D. has left; worked 40. ― I thought I asked you to fix the radio.― Oh, I’m sorry. Mother, I ____ it right now. A. am to do B. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do41. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ____. A. does B. has done C. will do D. would do 42. He ____ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did goB. didn’t goC. would goD. had gone43. I ____ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t g et away. A. intended B. had intendedC. was intendingD. was intended 44. ― Bob has gone to New York, I hear. ― Oh, I wonder when he ____.A. had leftB. leavesC. leftD. was leaving 45. ― Look at the black clouds. It ___soon. ― Sure. If only we ____out. A. is raining; didn’t come B. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come46. She ____ to the office than she got down to writing the report. A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got C. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children’s Library ____ four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.A. will set upB. has been set upC. has set upD. set up48. ― Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?― I think I can when my stomachache ____ completely. A. will disappear B. is disappearing C. disappears D. will have disappeared49. I don’t know what decision ____ at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet. A. is made B. was made C. has made D. had made 50. ― Do you smoke?― No, I don’t. It’s two years since I ____. A. smoked B. have smoked高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题C. has smokedD. don’t smoke51. Although the children have many difficulties, they ____ happy.A. have keptB. are keepingC. keepD. kept 52. The harder you ____, the greater progress you ____. A. will study; will make B. study; will make C. study; make D. will study; make53. Peter is to study medicine when he ____ middle school. A. will finish B. has finished C. finished D. would finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand ____. A. is felt so cold B. feels so coldC. feels so coldlyD. is feeling so coldly 55. You ____ me if I am wrong.A. must obeyB. don’t have to obeyC. wouldn’t have obeyedD. can’t have obeyed 56. ― May I hand in the composition tomorrow?― No, you ____, because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening. A. can’t B. needn’t C. won’t D. shouldn’t 57. If you won’t do as I tell you, you ____ go to the dance.A. won’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t 58. All the people started early so that they ____ there in time.A. gotB. was gettingC. could getD. must get 59. ― I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday. ― You ____ her; she is still studying abroad. A. mustn’t see B. can’t have seen C. mustn’t have seen D. couldn’t see60. When I was at school, I ____ up very late, reading story-books. A. used to stay B. used to stayingC. was used to stayD. am used to staying61. ― Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting. ― You ____ fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t 62. ― My little daughter is coughing worse than ever. ― She ____ to the hospital yesterday. A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken 63. ― I don’t know why he is late. ― Nor do I. He ____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have had高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题C. might have hadD. must have had64. ― Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere. ― He ____ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. must be doingD. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy ____ more speaking. A. must do B. should do C. would do D. does66. It was possible that I ____ go to America at that time.A. mayB. shallC. mightD. should 67. She ____ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night. A. dares not go B. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go 68. ― Did you listen to the report?― No. We ____ the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there. A. must have attended B. shouldn’t have attendedC. could attendedD. could have attended69. I’ve decided to take the job and I ____ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not 70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ____look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to 71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just ____ listen.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. might notD. may not 72. ― ____ he use your bike? ― Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will 73. Oh, dear! What on earth ____this mean?A. couldB. canC. mayD. might74. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not speak perfectly but ____ at least understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may75. ― ____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? ― No. It ____ be Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said ____ true and we insisted that he ____ and have a look. A. be; should go B. should be; would go C. was; go D. was; would go77. I’m sorry I’m so busy now. I wish I ____ with you.A. can goB. could goC. had goneD. have gone 78. There was plenty of time; she ____.A. must have hurriedB. may have hurriedC. needn’t have hurriedD. would have hurried高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题79. ― With the help of my father, I finished my homework. ― Oh, Jim. You ____ it yourself.A. must have doneB. need have doneC. can doD. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he ____ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might 81. The children asked whether they ____ go for a swim.A. were able toB. canC. couldD. may 82. ― When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow. ― It ____ be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need 83. ― I was late again this morning.― Well, I think you had better ____ early. A. start off B. to start out C. started off D. starting out84. ― Shall we go swimming or stay at home? ― Which ____ do?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather 85. ― Are you going to see the film with us?― I’m not sure. I ____ go to Johnson’s party instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might 86. Michael ____ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may 87. ― Why didn’t you come to see me?― I ____, but I was too busy yesterday. A. like to B. should love toC. would like to haveD. am going to88. He ____ the meeting, so he stayed at home.A. needn’t have attendedB. didn’t need to attend B. didn’tneed attend D. needn’t to have attend 89. ― Shall I tell John about it?― No, you ____. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t90. ― There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. ― It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been91. Jack, you ____ play with the knife; you ____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should92. ― Will you stay for lunch?― Sorry, I ____. My mother is coming to see me.高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t 93. After he has his meal, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the corner.A. used toB. willC. had betterD. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said 95. ― Could I call you by your first name? ― Yes, you ____.A. willB. c ouldC. mayD. might 96. ― Is John coming by air?― He should, but ____ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the important meeting? A. can B. should C. may D. must 98. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____ be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would99. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. ca nB. mustC. needD. may 100. ― I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. ― It ____ be true because there was little snow there.A. may notB. won’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t答案及解析:1.A。
高考英语复习专项训练:非谓语动词综合练习300题 (Word版含答案)
非谓语动词综合练习300题:1. It is no use ______ with them.A. quarrelingB. quarrelC. of quarrelingD. beingquarreled2. It _____ twenty-five minutes ______ there by bus.A. cost; to getB. takes; gettingC. takes; to get toD. takes; to get3. Some people’s greatest pleasure is _____.A. to fishB. fishingC. to be fishD. being fish4. He seemed _____ here for five years.A. to liveB. to be livingC. to have livedD. be living5. Excuse me for _____ in without _____.A. coming; askingB. coming; being askedC. to come; askingD. to come; being asked6. He raised his hand _____ the taxi _____.A. to be have; stopB. to have; to stopC. having; stoppingD. having; stop7. People drink _____ water, but nobody drinks _____ water.A. boiling; boilingB. boiled; boiledC. boiled; boilingD. boiled; boiled8. The traveler ____ on the hillside _____ at the sun rising.A. stands; lookB. stand; and lookC. standing; to lookD. standing; looked9. On a _____ morning the little match girl was found _____ at the corner of the street.A. freezing; frozenB. freezing; freezingC. frozen; freezingD. frozen; frozen11. _____ that some foreign guests were coming, he got the room ready.A. TellingB. Being toldC. Having toldD. Having been told12. ----What made you so deeply _____?----His _______ speech.A. moved; inspiringB. moving; inspiringC. moving; inspiredD. moved; inspired13. ______ from the moon, our earth with water _____ twenty percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball.A. Seen; coveredB. Seen; coveringC. Seeing; coveringD. To see; to cover14. Lying in bed all day means _____ time.A. wastingB. to have wastedC. to wastingD. to waste15. Did you find a ____ old woman ______ on the ground when the door was broken open?A.dead; layB. dying; liedC. dead; liedD. dying; lying16. Did you close the door?----Yes, I remember _____ it.A. to closeB. to closingC. closingD. closed17. My old grandpa always forgets ______ the door but he always says that he remembers _____ it.A. to lock; to lockB. to lock; lockingC. locking; lockingD. locking; to lock18. Have you ever ______ meat by yourself?A. tried cookingB. try cookingC. try to cookD. tried to cook19. She seemed _____ what I said, I had _____ it again.A. to understand; to be sayingB. didn’t understand; saidC. not to have understood; to sayD. not have understood; said20. ______ some of the questions _____, the official said “See you later” to us.A. Leaving; unansweredB. Leaving; were unansweredC. Left; unansweredD. Left; unanswering21. The computer center, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened22. The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written23. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose24. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.A. paidB. payC. to payD. paying25. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out26. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met27. Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding28. The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating29. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. having goneC. goingD. to have gone30. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make31. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make32. I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling33. The salesman scolded the girl caught ______ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing34. The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added36. ----Y o u were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.----Well, now I regret ______ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done37. ______ a reply he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received38. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sports in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make39. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______“Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading40. The ground is _____ with ______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering; fallen41. It was stupid _____ your advice.A. for me to not takeB. for me not to takeC. of me to not takeD. of me not to take42. ----Did you get your pay?----Yes, I remember _____. But I forget the exact time.A. being paidB. to be paidC. payingD. having paid43. ______ of reading, he put down the book and stopped ____ TV.A. Tiring; watchingB. Tiring; to watchC. Tired; to watchD. Tired; watching44. It is important ____ a beginner _____ the correct pronunciation of a foreign language when he studies it.A. of; to teachB. for; to be caughtC. of; to be taughtD. for; to have taught45. That Arab said that he had never heard of ____ a pilot.A. woman’s beingB. a woman to beC. a woman’s to beD. a woman being46. We have not to decide ______ there by bus or on foot.A. to getB. gettingC. if to getD. whether to get47. I must apologize for ______ ahead of time.A. not letting you knowB. letting you not knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know48. ----Did you have trouble with your car this morning?----Yes, but i finally managed ____.A. to get it startB. get it startingC. to get it startedD. getting it started49. I prefer studying English at home ______ the match.A. to watchingB. rather than watchingC. rather than watchD. to watch50. I knew he didn’t listen to me, but I went on _____ to get him _____ in the plan.A. to hope; interestingB. to hope; interestedC. hoping; interestedD. hoping; interesting51. ----I can’t make out whether this figure is a three or an eight.----Perhaps you need _____ your eyes ______.A. examining; /B. to have; examinedC. to have; examin in gD. to be; examin in g52. I saw your father _____ under the trees, _______.A. seat; thinkingB. seating; thoughtC. seated; thinkD. seated; thinking53. The library needs ______, but it’ll have _____ until Sunday.A. to clean; to waitB. to clean; waitingC. cleaning; to waitD. cleaning; waiting54. ______ many times, they succeeded _______ the experiment.A. Having tried; in doingB. Tried; in being doneC. Having tried; to doD. Tried; doing55. “We must keep a secret of the things _______ here”, the general said, _____ at the man in charge of the information office.A. discussed; stared seriouslyB. being discussed; seriously staringC. to be discussed; seriously staringD. having been discussed; and seriously stared56. He did his best to make himself _____ with his ______ English.A. understand; spokenB. hear; spokenC. heard; speakingD. understood; spoken57. My grandpa likes _____ young people _____ basketball.A. to watch; playB. watching; to playC. watching; playingD. to watch; playing58. ----Whom should the message be sent to?----My father is the one ______.A. to send itB. to be sent toC. for sending itD. to send it to59. I didn’t feel like _____, so he suggested _____ an English letter right now.A. reading; practicing writingB. reading; to practice to writeC. to read; to practice writingD. to read; to practicing write60. It happened ____ when I got off the bus.A. to rainB. rainingC. to be rainingD. rained61. The child used to write with a pen, and now he is ____ with a pencil.A. try writingB. trying to writeC. to try to writeD. trying writing62. Nobody likes to ______.A. be laughedB. be laughingC. be laughed atD. be laughing at63. If a thing is worth _____. I t must be well _____.A. doing; doneB. being done; doingC. to do; doingD. to do; done64. Only by _____ too much money can we live through these months.A. no wastingB. not wastingC. not having wastedD. not wasted65. You were too hard to him. You will regret ______ those words.A. having saidB. to sayC. to speakD. to have spoken66. Jack is not ____ to _____ up late.A. used; sitB. to be used; sittingC. to be used; sitD. used; sitting67. Get ____, everyone. The meeting _____ to begin.A. seated; isB. place; isC. sitting; is aboutD. seat; is68. He could do nothing but _____ for the bus _____.A. wait; to comeB. to wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came69. This exercise requires _____ carefully. W e should do as we are required ____.A. to do; doingB. to be done; doingC. to be done; to doingD. doing; to do70. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to71. I can hardly imagine Peter _____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed72. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying73. The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing74. Charles Babbage in generally considered _____ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. have invented75. ----I usually go home by train.----Why not ______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going76. ____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received77. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour.A. payB. paidC. payingD. to pay78. I’ve working with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects79. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out80. There are three waiting-rooms in the new station, _____ about 1,000 passengers.A. seatingB. satC. seatedD. sitting81. The boss wants the work _____ with great care.A. to doB. to have doneC. doingD. to be done82. The young driver is quite used _____ in all sorts of weather.A. to driveB. to drivenC. to drivingD. drive83. I am looking forward to ____ another chance _____ it again.A. giving, tryB. having; to tryC. be given; to tryD. given; trying85. _____ for his bravery, he was asked to give a speech.A. Being admiredB. AdmiringC. AdmiredD. Having admired86. The man _____ over there heard every word I said.A. stoodB. who was standingC. they are standingD. standing87. Why do you stand and watch the milk ____ over?A. to boilB. boilingC. boilD. to be boiled88. No one enjoyed _______.A. to be laughed atB. to laugh atC. being laughed atD. laughing at89. We are considering _______ a plan for the summer holiday.A. makingB. to doC. doingD. to make90. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading91. She regretted ______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having been invitedC. not having be invitedD. not to be invited92. Would you mind ______ me what this word means?A. tellingB. to tellC. toldD. tell93. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not makingC. not to makeD. do not make94. It is no use ______ a lot without doing anything.A. talkingB. to talkC. sayD. speaking96. His parents insisted on _____ to college.A. to goB. he should GoC. his goingD. him to go97. You must pay attention to _____ the teacher in the classes.A. listening toB. listeningC. hearingD. hear to98. The old lady prefers _____ TV to going to the cinema.A. watchingB. seeingC. noticingD. to watch99. He devoted his life to _____ the people heart and soul.A. serveB. to serveC. servingD. served100. Weather ____, we’ll go outing.A. permitsB. permittingC. allowsD. allowing101. Why not ______ for a walk?A. go outB. going outC. to goD. went102. “Please ______ some chalk”, the teacher said.A. to fetchB. fetchingC. to takeD. fetch103. I often heard her mother _____ the song.A. singingB. to singC. sungD. sing104. Professor Wang had us _____ compositions on Friday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writing105. She was seen _____ the concert hall.A. enterB. to enterC. to enter inD. entered106. Mr. Corset was made _____ his teaching because of his poor health and old age.A. to give upB. to give inC. giving upD. give up107. The doctor advised his patient _____ more rest.A. to getB. would getC. will getD. get108. They wanted the work ______ with great care.A. doingB. to have doneC. to be doneD. to do109. We believed the little boy _____.A. having told the truthB. to have told the truthC. to tell truthD. telling the truth110. The water is good _____.A. to be drunkB. to drink itC. to drinkD. to drinking111. He is too honest a boy _____ a lie.A. to tellB. not to tellC. tellingD. that tell112. It is foolish ______ such a mistake.A. for me makingB. of me makingC. for me to makeD. of me to make113. _______ is not easy.A. To cookingB. CookingC. to be cookedD. Cook114. All students ______ the cinema must return back the tickets.A. not goB. not goingC. aren’t goingD. don’t go115. ________ the good news, we were cheerful.A. HearingB. To hearC. Having heardD. We heard116. He walked as fast as he could, ______ to get there on time.A. to hopeB. being hopedC. hopingD. hoped117. The book ______ on the table belongs to me.A. it isB. wasC. lyingD. lay118. I like the stories _____ by the young writer.A. writeB. writingC. being writtenD. written119. _____ from the tallest building, the whole of Beijing looks very beautiful.A. SeeingB. SeenC. SeeD. Having seen120. _____ carefully, the patient left the hospital.A. Having examinedB. Being examinedC. ExaminingD. Having been examined121. _____ tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not having preparedB. Not preparingC. Not being preparedD. Prepared122. Please have the candles ______.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. to burn123. ______ many times, he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. He was toldC. Though had been toldD. Having told124. He pretended ______ when his father came in.A. readingB. to have readC. to be readingD. to read125. The novel is _______.A. worth to readB. worthy readingC. worthy of readingD. worthy of being read126. I ______ to the library every few days.A. am used to getB. used to getC. used to gettingD. used127. The work had better _______ right now.A. doB. be doneC. to be doneD. to do128. ______ his homework, he went to play football.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Having been finishedD. In order to finish129. The old man’s _____ pity on the snake led to his own death.A. being takenB. takingC. haveD. give130. His homework _______, Lin Hao began to watch TV.A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. done131. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night.----That’s good. I tried ______ noisy.A. beingB. to beC. not beingD. not to be132. The patient can not but ______ the doctor’s instructions, though he doesn’t think it necessary.A. followingB. to followC. followD. followed133. ---- Are you going to leave now?---- Unless you would prefer me _____ here.A. stayingB. that I stayC. stayD. to stay134. You _____ that building after dark.A. have no business for entranceB. have no reason entering.C. have no reason for enteringD. don't have business to entering135. Now the need _____ other people’s language is becoming greater and greater.A. learningB. to learnC. being learnedD. learned136. We haven’t decided which hotel ____.A. to stay atB. to stayC. is for stayingD. is to stay at 137. The little girl found ______.A. with no one to playB. no one with to playC. no one to playD. no one to play with138. The horses ought _______ hours ago by raisers.A. to have been fedB. to feedC. to be fedD. to have fed 139. Don’t get your school time _______; stay with us in this class.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. change140. _____ on the road, the car was stopped.A. After seeing a stoneB. the driver seeing a stoneC. Having seen a stoneD. to see a stone141. _____ the journey, Li Wei sat down by the side of a river.A. Being tiredB. TiringC. Having tiredD. Having been tired142. He offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _____, we declined his offer.A. was not finishedB. not having finishedC. not having been finishedD. wouldn’t be finished143. It can be dangerous _______ a car too fast.A. drivingB. to driveC. drivenD. drive144. There is no use _____ her at this hour.A. callB. to callC. calledD. calling145. I can’t understand why he avoided _______ to me.A. to sayB. to speakC. to talkD. speaking146. I object to ________ like a child.A. treatingB. treatC. being treatedD. be treated147. The boy doesn’t raise his hand to answer any question, for he is afraid of _____.A. being laughed atB. laughing atC. laughed atD. being laughed148. I clearly remember _____ him. I gave him five yuan.A. to payB. paidC. payingD. to have paid149. My father has always regretted _____ the farm.A. soldB. to sellC. sellingD. having been selling150. Entering the classroom, the teacher saw the desks and windows ______.A. cleaningB. have been cleanedC. cleanedD. to be cleaned 151. I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. having goneC. goingD. to have gone152. The Olympic Games, _____ in 776 BC, did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing153. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met154. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking155. ---- I must apologize for _____- ahead of time.----That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting your knowC. letting you knowD. letting not you know156. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented157. ----You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.----Well, now I regret _____ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done158. I would appreciate _____ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling159. The computer center, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openedC. openingD. having opened160. The salesman scolded the girl caught _______ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing161. Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A. ride; to rideB. riding; rideC. ride; rideD. to ride; riding162. The first text books _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written163. The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play164. Paul doesn’t have to be made ____. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning165. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added166. The patient warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating167. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. Having lost168. _____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received169. ----Can you spare me some time?----I’m afraid not. I have lost of letters _____.A. doing withB. to do withC. to dealD. to deal with170. ----Whom should this message be sent to?----My father is the one _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. for sending it171. I can’t understand _____ at that poor child.A. you to laughB. you laughingC. you laughD. your laugh172. I regret _____ her advice before.A. having not takenB. not to takeC. not having takenD. haven’t taken173. I’ll never forget _____ my brother in Paris last year.A. to seeB. to have seenC. seeingD. having been seen174. We must set about ____ our lesson for the mid-term examination.A. reviewingB. reviewedC. to reviewD. to be reviewing175. I found John _____ the desk, _____ his homework carefully.A. seated at; to doB. sitting at; doingC. sat at; doesD. taking his seat at; to do176. ______, he suddenly found the shop he was looking for.A. When he turns roundB. To turn the leftC. Turned backwardD. Turning to the left177. ______, the meeting began.A. After sing a songB. After they sang a songC. Singing a songD. Having sung a song178. Is this the watch you wish ______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. will be repaired179. ______ some officers, Napolean inspected his army.A. Followed byB. Being followedC. FollowedD. Having been followed by 180. With her husband ______ her, Marie was sure of her success.A. helpsB. helpedC. helpingD. was helping181. _____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told182. They broke everything in the shop into pieces, _____ nothing.A. leavedB. leavingC. leftD. to leaving183. I saw someone ______ the cupboard and take out the books.A. openingB. openedC. opensD. open184. He wore dark glasses to avoid _____.A. being recognizedB. to be recognizedC. recognizedD. having been recognized185. The bridge ______ now is very long.A is built B. building C. to be built D. being built186. This is the problem _____ at the next meeting.A. to discussingB. to be discussedC. discussedD. being discussed 187. The ground is _____ with _____ leaves.A. covering; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallenD. covered; falling188. You have no excuse ______ to the lecture.A. for not comingB. for coming notC. of not comingD. not to come 189. ----I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.----I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ______ in the hotel.A. you keeping itB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it 190. It is considered no good _____ without understanding.A. reciteB. to be recitedC. recitedD. reciting191. It’s said doing right is hard but ______ is easy.A. doing goodB. doing dutyC. doing wrongD. to do harm192. He walked as fast as he could, _____ to catch the 9:30 train.A. hopedB. to hopeC. hopingD. be hoped193. ____ with lots of trees, the house is not easily found.A. To surroundB. SurroundingC. Having surroundedD. Surrounded194. Having done his homework, he went on ____ a letter.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. written195. You must get the work _____ in two hours.A. to doB. doC. being doneD. done196. The old farmer had his left arm _____ when he had his tractors _____day and night last summer.A. harmed; workingB. harmed; to workC. harming; workingD. harming; to work197. ----Did you get your pay?----Yes, I remember _____. But I forget the exact amount.A. payingB. to be paidC. being paidD. having paid198. They stopped _____ but there were no more sounds.A. hearingB. to listenC. listeningD. to listen to199. I prefer studying English at home ____ the match.A. to watchingB. to watchC. rather than watchD. rather than watching 200. The children are looking forward to _____ gifts.A. givingB. giveC. being givenD. be given201. ----You look tired.----That’s because Mr. Baker had us ____ reports all afternoon.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written202. The man was brought in with his hands _____ behind his back.A. tiedB. tyingC. being tiedD. to tie203. _____ more time, we could have done the work better.A. GivingB. GivenC. To giveD. Having given204. It was stupid _____ your advice.A. for me not to takeB. of me not takingC. for me not takingD. of me not to take205. He can’t help _____ housework, for he is busy _____ for the examination.A. doing; preparingB. to do; to prepareC. doing; to prepareD. to do; preparing206. The girl said in a _____ voice that she was ____ by the dog.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightening; frightenedC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightening207. Three days after Mrs. White’s _____ necklace was found, she was ______ it.A. lost; robbedB. missed; robbedC. lost; robbed ofD. missing; robbed208. Having tried many times, they succeeded ____ the experiment.A. doingB. in doingC. to doD. in being done209. Please excuse ____ in without _____.A. come, askingB. coming; being askedC. to come; being askedD. coming; asking210. There are a lot of peasants ____ in the rice field.A. who worksB. who workedC. workD. working211. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou ______.A. includingB. being includedC. to includeD. included。
高考英语单项选择形容词副词专项练习50题(附解析)
1.He has never got a ____ job, because he travels around the world most of his time. A.positive B.perfect C.permanent D.temporary2.She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive3.This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic4.The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A.Generally B.OriginallyC.Eventually D.Unfortunately5.It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A.annual B.exact C.alternative D.pleasant 6.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey become more ________. A.bored B.careless C.disappointed D.comfortable 7.The more seriously you take the job, ________progress you will make.A.great B.greater C.the greater D.the greatest8.________, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently 9.We know you care about your home and family. ________ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile 10.As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly 11.While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted12.John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A.immediately B.originally C.gradually D.regularly13.My brother lent me the money,_______I couldn't have afforded the trip.A.Furthermore B.OtherwiseC.Moreover D.Nevertheless14.With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_____________developed over the years.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally 15.According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious16.The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic17.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique18.The house was too expensive and too big. _______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise19.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ___________ in the coming years.A.little more B.no moreC.much more D.many more20.–V olunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselvesA.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly 21.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet22.We used to see each other _____, but haven’t heard from him since last year.A.especially B.regularly C.particularly D.approximately 23.A woman and a child had a_______escape yesterday when their car left the road.A.close B.small C.narrow D.near24.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _____ smile and let him go.A.tolerant B.grateful C.cautious D.wild25.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight26.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established. A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily27.Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather . A.actively B.accuratelyC.cautiously D.originally28.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ___________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A.explicit B.ambiguousC.original D.arbitrary29.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise 30.The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten. A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly31.It is not socially ____ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A.accessible B.adorable C.adaptable D.acceptable 32.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive 33.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.A.likely B.possible C.sure D.probable34.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A.keen B.reluctantC.anxious D.ready35.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______ explanations are hard to find.A.alternative B.aggressiveC.ambiguous D.apparent36.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated _________PCs in sales. A.controversial B.contradictoryC.confidential D.conventional37.—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A.busy B.active C.concerned D.available38.I’ve been writing this report ________ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed tomorrow.A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly39.My schedule is very ______right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible 40.Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. A.still B.even C.also D.ever41.—Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?—Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously42.It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.A.good;good B.well;better C.better;better D.better;good 43.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted___if it had been put in thefridge for a little while.A.good B.betterC.best D.well44.She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too _______about her job.A.special B.responsibleC.unusual D.particular45.It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we’ll make do with it. A.a good one B.a better oneC.the best one D.a best one46.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A.Besides B.OtherwiseC.However D.Altogether47.I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general48.The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still49.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_____.A.most B.more C.less D.little50.There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”A.some B.muchC.more D.most参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
2023年新高考英语多项选择题专项练习(含详解)
2023年新高考英语多项选择题专项练习(含详解)一、阅读篇章篇章一问题一Which is NOT the reason for the popularity of mindfulness meditation according to the passage?A. The improved ability to concentrate.B. The adaptation to the fast-paced life in modern society.C. The alleviation of stress and anxiety.D. The cultivation of empathy towards others.问题二Why does the author mention animal studies in the passage?A. To prove that controlling emotions is the key to mindfulness meditation.B. To show that the benefits of mindfulness meditation are unique to humans.C. To explain how mindfulness meditation affects the brain.D. To argue that the research on mindfulness meditation is still in its early stages.解析:C。
根据第四段中的“Meanwhile, brain research suggests that mindfulness meditation stimulates the default mode network (a cluster of interconnected brain regions) that processes self-referential thoughts and emotions. This brain network sets off the medial prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain that allows us to take a meta-perspective onour thoughts and emotions and make constructive decisions about how to act upon them. … Thanks to these and other studies, we now know much more than we used to about how mindfulness meditation works, what its benefits are, what type of mindfulness practice works best for whom, and what practices should be avoided by people with certain conditions, such as a history of trauma or depression.”可知,本文引用动物实验的目的在于解释正念冥想的神经科学机制,因此C选项正确。
英语高考练习题
英语高考练习题一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选择最佳选项。
AIn recent years, the popularity of e-books has soared as more people turn to digital devices for their reading needs. However, the debate between e-books and traditional paper books continues. Some argue that e-books are more convenient and environmentally friendly, while others believe that the tactile experience of paper books is irreplaceable.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The environmental impact of e-books.B. The rise in popularity of e-books.C. The debate over e-books versus paper books.D. The convenience of digital devices.2. What is one advantage of e-books mentioned in the passage?A. They are less environmentally friendly.B. They are more convenient.C. They provide a tactile experience.D. They are irreplaceable.BThe local community center is organizing a charity event next month. The event will include a bake sale, a raffle, and a silent auction. All proceeds from the event will go towards supporting the local children's hospital.Questions:3. What is the purpose of the charity event?A. To raise funds for a new community center.B. To support the local children's hospital.C. To promote the bake sale.D. To organize a raffle.4. Which of the following will not be part of the charity event?A. A bake sale.B. A raffle.C. A silent auction.D. A talent show.二、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the choices given.The Smith family was on a vacation in the countryside. One day, they decided to explore a nearby forest. They packed a picnic lunch and set off early in the morning. As they walked deeper into the forest, they came across a beautiful lake. The children were excited and wanted to swim, but theirparents reminded them to be careful because the water was deep.5. The Smith family was on a vacation in the _______.A. cityB. countrysideC. beachD. mountain6. They came across a _______ while exploring the forest.A. mountainB. riverC. lakeD. waterfall三、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.The Internet has changed the way we communicate. Nowadays, people can easily stay in touch with friends and family no matter how far away they are. Social media platforms (1)_______ (allow) users to share their thoughts, pictures, and experiences with others instantly. However, it is important to remember that not everything posted online is (2) _______ (true).1. _______2. _______四、短文改错There are ten lines in the following passage with mistakes. Each mistake is either a missing word, an extra word, or the wrong word. Identify and correct the mistakes.I hope you are enjoying your holiday. I'm writing to tell you about my day today. This morning, I got up at six o'clock and had breakfast quickly. Then I went to the library to study for my English test. I am very busy these days because the test is coming soon. I have a lot of books to read and many exercises to do. I hope I can pass the test. Wish youall the best.五、书面表达Write an essay of about 120 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Learning English"In your essay, you should:- State the importance of learning English.- Provide reasons to support your opinion.- Give your conclusion.参考答案1. C2. B3. B4. D5. B6. C7. allow8. true短文改错- Line 1: No correction needed.- Line 2: Change "quickly" to "quick".- Line 3: Add "to" before "study".- Line 4: Change "am" to "have been".- Line 5: Change "is" to "are".- Line 6: Add "the" before "test".- Line 7: No correction needed.- Line 8: Change "Wish" to "I wish".- Line 9: No correction needed.- Line 10: No correction needed.书面表达English is a global language and learning it is of great importance. Firstly, it is widely used in international communication, business, and academia, making it essential for anyone who wants to engage with the world. Secondly, knowing English opens up。
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高考专项练习题?动词不定式(专项练习及详解)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by hislittle sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which“ Yes, tomorrow morning.” 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.精品文库A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We ag reed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of thepath.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decid e which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB解析:1.tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2.take sth for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。