高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题含答案(2)

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高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for5._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 6.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.—I don’t know _______ you go t to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 9.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether 10.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 13.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which 14.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how15.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favori te universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how16.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether17.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that 18.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how19.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anythin g. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。

高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案解析(2)

高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案解析(2)
10.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意:如果你沉迷于手机,那么该是你放下手机,参加有意义的活动的时候了。此处是表语从句,引导词在从句中作时间状语,应使用when引导。故选A。
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how
23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When
24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
15.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节,现在是一个国家节日,允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词,不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。

高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习(2)精选

高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习(2)精选

高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习(2)考纲解读:名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句.在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到,并且每年的命题各有变化,近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空.高考热点:1.掌握构成名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)的关系词和连接词等,了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用;此外,记住连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however等,然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分.2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征,注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词.3.名词构词法一)最新高考真题展示(2015)1.(2015福建,29)---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.(2015湖南,26)You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.(2015陕西,19)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.(2015重庆,8)5.(2015四川,8)The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.(2015北京,33)7.(2015安徽,25) A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.(2015浙江,6)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.(2015江苏,25)______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.(二)历年高考真题回顾(2011年至2014年)1.(2014•天津)I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.2.(2014•全国大纲)Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.(2014•山东)It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.(2014•重庆)-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.(2014•福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.(2014•浙江) “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.(2014•湖南)As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.(2014•四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.(2014•陕西)________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.(2013•北京)Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.(2013•天津)________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.(2013•重庆)________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.(2013•浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.(2013•湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.(2013•安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.(2013•江西)________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.(2013•陕西)e’s policy can be put into practice.18.(2013•四川)19.(2012•安徽)The limits of a person’s in telligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.(2012•重庆)Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problemsare likely to continue when they grow up.21.(2012•北京)22.(2012•福建)We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.(2012•陕西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.24.(2012•湖南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.(2011•北京)________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.(2011•北京)The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.(2011•上海) There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.(2011•上海)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.(2011•山东)I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.(2011•山东)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.(2011•江西)The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.(2011•江苏)It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.(2011•安徽)His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.(2011•四川)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.(2011•辽宁)Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.(2011•辽宁)When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.(2011•天津)Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to many diseases.38.(2011•陕西)I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.(2011•重庆) It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.(2011•重庆) It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.(2011•湖南)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is ____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was____8____the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。

高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)

高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)

高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that4.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether 9.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 10.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if16.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that17.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 18.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that19.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。

高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)

高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习(附答案)【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此,名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。

有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。

3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。

that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下:(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意:连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分,只起连接作用,不能省略。

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:名词性从句(含高考真题)

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:名词性从句(含高考真题)
is not known yet.
⑤ We haven’t decided __w_h_e_t_h_e_r__ to take part in the competition. ⑥ No one have settled the question so far w__h_e_t_h_e_r the world will
The important thing in life is that you should have a great aim and the determination to attain it.
Appositive clauses:
e.g.: There is no doubt that he will win the game. He must answer the question why he did that. He failed again due to the fact that he didn’t work hard.
Tips: Nouns can function as subject, object, predicative, appositive.
Definition:
➢What impresses me most is your smile.
TC➢itlpDaosodu:nasey’.sttphuattofuffntciltlitoonmaosrrsouwbwjehcatt,sohboujeldctb,e done
His broad smile suggested that he __h_ad__e_n_c_o_u_n_te_r_e_d____ (encounter) someone he adored.
whether & if(只用whether情况)

高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略,但that从句位于句首时,that不能省略。

2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。

在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等,可以用it作形式宾语。

(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in的宾语。

3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that 在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。

二、whether/if 从句1>在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用whether不能用if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用whether不用if;当it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可;discuss后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。

(高中英语2019版) 语法专题 名词性从句练习(含答案)

(高中英语2019版) 语法专题 名词性从句练习(含答案)

名词性从句李仕才考点一名词性从句(宾语从句,表语从句)1.宾语从句宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。

(1)作动词的宾语①由that引导的宾语从句(that通常可以省略)Do you know(that) he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗?②由what,whether(if)引导的宾语从句She did not know what had happened.她不知道发生了什么事。

注意:if引导的从句不能作介词的宾语。

③动词+间接宾语+宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.她告诉我她会接受我的邀请的。

(2)作介词的宾语It depends on whether you can do the work well.这取决于你是否能把工作干好。

(3)作形容词的宾语I'm sure that he will pass the exam.我确信他会通过考试。

注意:①that引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语:anxious,aware,certain,confident,convinced,determined,glad,proud,surprised,worried,sorry,thankful,ashamed, disappointed,annoyed,pleased,satisfied,content等。

②it不仅可以作形式主语,还可以作形式宾语,而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。

We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.他应当改进他的发音,我们认为这是有必要的。

(4)否定的转移若主句谓语动词为think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,fancy,guess,imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定形式。

超实用高考英语复习高频考点+重难点:专题2 名词性从句(名校模拟15练+冲刺高考强化40练(解析版)

超实用高考英语复习高频考点+重难点:专题2 名词性从句(名校模拟15练+冲刺高考强化40练(解析版)

专题02 名词性从句(名校模拟10练+冲刺高考强化50练)(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一2023年名校模拟题10练1. 【2023届河南省郑州市第二次质量预测英语试题】The neural network can infer ____46____the word means by tracking where it appears in a sentence.【答案】what【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:神经网络可以通过追踪单词在句子中的出现位置来推断单词的意思。

分析句子可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少means的宾语,指物,用连接代词what引导从句,故填what。

2.【2023届黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三二模试题】___41___ impresses audience most are all kinds of lions’ movements conducted to the music played by gongs and drums.【答案】what【详解】考查名词性从句。

高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)

高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)

高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)一、选择题1.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 2.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which5.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what9.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that10.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 11.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when 14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which16.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which17.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because 18.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what23.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.All of u s were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案

高考英语语法名词性从句专题讲解练习含答案

名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。

具体用法见下表:主语从句大多数主语从句都可以用it作形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。

(what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语;whatever, whoever, whichever一般也不用it作形式主语。

)►It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.我们在哪开会无所谓。

【注意】(1)常见的it替代that引导的主语从句的句式主要有以下几种:①It+系动词+形容词(necessary/right/likely/important/certain...)+that从句②It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/good news/a fact/an honour...)+that从句③It+be+过去分词(said/told/heard/reported/decided/suggested...)+that从句④It+特殊动词(seem/appear/happen/matter)+that从句(2)在“It is necessary/important/natural...+that从句”的结构中,从句谓语常用“(should +)动词原形”。

宾语从句1.动词find, feel, think, consider, make, believe等后有that引导的宾语从句作宾语补足语时,则常用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。

►I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day.我认为每天摄入足量的白开水很有必要。

2.有些动词(短语)不能直接跟宾语从句,需要借助形式宾语it。

常见的有hate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, appreciate, see to等。

2020_2021学年高考英语语法核心考点复习名词性从句知识点(含参考答案)

2020_2021学年高考英语语法核心考点复习名词性从句知识点(含参考答案)

高考英语语法核心考点复习:名词性从句知识点概述:名词性从句的功能相当于名词。

根据其在句中充当的成分,可分为:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

主语从句在复合句中做主语的从句叫主语从句。

引导主语从句的连词:that(无意义,所引导的主语从句是完整的),whether (是否),if (是否)(通常只能用于it作形式主语的主语从句),连结代词:who (谁)(主格), whom (谁)(宾格), whose(谁的)(所有格), what (什么,所……的(东西或事情)), which (那个,那些),whoever (无论谁)(主格), whomever (无论谁)(宾格), whatever (无论什么), whichever (无论那个,无论那些),连接副词:when(何时), where (何地), how (怎样,如何), why (为什么)等。

如:That the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde is known to us all.=It is known to us all that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.=What is known to us all is that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.=As is known to us all, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.众所周知,2022年冬季奥运会将在承德举行。

That you don’t like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他与我有什么关系呢。

What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.他在会上的发言是到会的人都感到惊讶。

高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题

高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题

名词性从句知识点汇总一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句,包括四种从句,即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成,所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用,故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。

如:1.That she will help me made us happy.(主语从句)2.I can understand what he said.(宾语从句)3.This is where I was born.(表语从句)4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.(同位語从句)二、名词性从句的连接词分类1.that(无含义,不充当成分)2.whetherif(有“是否”的含义,但不充当成分)3.连接代词:what whatever who whoever whom whomever whose which whichever.(在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语)连接副词:when whenever where wherever how however why (在从句中做状语)4. as ifas thoughbecause(不充当成分,在名词性从句中只引导表语从句)三、连接词that在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语,that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。

2.动词后面的宾语从句中I think(that) you have much to improve in English.我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。

3.形容词后面的宾语从句中I am afraid (that) I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。

四、同位语从句和定语从句的区别that作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略;that引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。

高考英语二轮复习备考专项冲刺专题13名词性从句(含解析)

高考英语二轮复习备考专项冲刺专题13名词性从句(含解析)

专题13 【名词性从句】解题指导·触类旁通寻方法,求策略,掌握“套路”第一步:识别名词性从句的种类1.首先确定主句的谓语动词,确定主句的主谓结构;2.分析从句在主句中所充当的成分,确定从句所属类型:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

第二步:分析从句结构,确定从句引导词确定从句的结构和意义是否完整,结合句意填写适当的连接词。

1.若从句结构完整,用从属连词:陈述事实用that;表示疑问“是否”用if或whether;2.若从句缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语,则考虑用连接代词;3.若从句缺少状语,则用连接副词。

另外,还需注意一些特殊的引导词(if, whether, because, as if等)的用法及that引导同位语从句与定语从句的区别。

技巧1 分析句子成分①缺少主语、宾语、表语:用连接代词what、 who、 whom、 which、 whatever等。

②缺少状语(结合句意判断):用连接副词where(表地点)、 when(表时间)、 how(表方式)、why(表原因)等。

③不缺成分,句意不完整,缺少“是否”:用if/whether。

④不缺成分且句子意义完整:用that。

技巧2 结合句意和引导词的本义解题有些引导词在句中有很鲜明的意义,如if“是否”;whoever “无论谁”;whatever “无论什么”;whichever “无论哪一个(在范围中选择)”;because“因为”;why “为什么”等。

结合句意和语境,不难解决这类试题。

①that没有词义,也不作任何成分,当从句意义完整,不缺任何成分时用that。

②what在从句中表示“……的(东西)”,在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。

考点突破·针对提能明考点,攻重难,有效提升考点一、主语从句1.主语从句的引导词引导词作用that, whether, if 只起连接作用,不在从句中作成分,但一般不可省略。

(完整版)名词性从句讲解与练习答案解析版

(完整版)名词性从句讲解与练习答案解析版

名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

引导名词性从句的词叫做连接词,包括:1. 连词(在名词性从句中只起连接作用,不作成分)2. 连接代词(在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语)3. 连接副词(在名词性从句中作状语)所有的名词性从句的语序都是陈述句语序。

主语从句:是在主句中作主语的从句。

它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。

连接词:1. 连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常见的引导主语从句的连词有that, whether。

That he got the first prize excited him much.他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

It is doubtful whether we can get there on time.我们能否按时到达那儿还不确定。

1)that引导的主语从句:在从句中不作任何成分,也没有实际意义。

一般情况下that不可省略。

That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知,光沿直线传播。

That you don't like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不关我的事。

2)whether引导的主语从句:常置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if一般不引导主语从句。

Whether he can finish his task on time is of greatimportance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it.你能否成功取决于你努力的程度。

连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考查。

名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if,连接代词what / who/ which /whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词where /when /why / how / wherever / whenever。

第1讲引导名词性从句的连接词\考点1. 引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些有学生认为,引导同位语从句只能用that, 这句话对吗先看下面几个句子。

①I have no question that he will come.②I have a question whether he will come③I have a question when he will come.我们可以看出:上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句,都是说明question的内容的。

~在句①中,同位语从句的原句是陈述句,由that引导;在句②中,原句是一般疑问句,由whether引导;在句③中,同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。

其实,所有名词性从句的连接词都有上面的三种情况。

宾语从句:I don’t know that he will come.I don’t know whether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come.【表语从句:What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.What I don’t know is when he will come.主语从句That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet.^1. 【2010浙江】It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether2. 【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. 【2012山东】It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why4. 【2013陕西】It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.]A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. 【2009天津】It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that6. 【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that考点2. 引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中连词that不能省略。

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一.主语从句主语从句是在主句中作主语的句子,它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。

1. 连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常用见的引导主语从句的连词有三个,即that, whether和if.That he got the first prize excited him much. 他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it. 你能否功取决于你努力的程度。

注意:whether引导的主语从句常用置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if引导主语从句时不置于句首。

2. 连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。

常见的连接代词有who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever.What we should do with the problem is undecided. 我们如何处理这上问题还未作出决定。

3. 连接副词:在从句中起副的作用,常作从句的状语,表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。

常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however等。

How they will solve the serious problem has not been decided. 他们将如何解决这个严重的问题还没有决定。

Why he did that wasn’t quite clear. 他为什么做那件事还不十分清楚。

高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)

高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)

高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which2.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 3.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 4.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when5._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 6.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where17.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What 18.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why20.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who21.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 22.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where23.—It’s repo rted that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。

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高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题含答案(2)一、选择题1.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which2.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for3.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 4.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what5.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever6.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that7.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what8.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however9.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always tryi ng to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that 10.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which11.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever12._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which 13.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how14.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 15.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there16.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making otherplans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where17.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what18.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 19.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that20.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how24.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which25.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。

句意:只要你知道自己真正想要的是什么,你就可以选择任何一种你喜欢的生活方式。

A. however无论如何,不管怎样;B. whatever任何事物,无论什么;C. whenever任何时候,无论何时;D. which哪一个。

分析句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句,该空应使用代词,表示某种生活方式(what/whatever kind of life),而不能使用副词(如however/whenever),同时结合句意,其有“任何、任一”之意,可排除which,故选B。

2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外,我对她一无所知。

固定搭配:except that“除……之外”,后跟完整的句子;引导宾语从句,except for“除……之外”,后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等,但不能跟完整的句子,该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。

故选C。

3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】略4.D解析:D【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意:奥斯卡奖多年来一直充当好莱坞社区现在和过去所注重的指标。

介词of后面的从句中value一词明显缺少宾语成分,故要使用what做宾语,意为“所……的(事)”,故选D。

5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:一个人生气时,容易脑子里有什么就说什么。

tend to say…意为“倾向于说”,say为及物动词,可知后面句子为宾语从句。

该宾语从句缺少主语,排除whenever,再结合意思应该是“不论什么”来到他的脑海中,而不是“无论谁”或“哪一个”,因为这里没有选择范围。

故选A。

【点睛】分析宾语从句的连接词,首先要分析句子缺少什么成分;其次,要结合句子意思来确定具体的连接词。

如本题say的宾语从句缺少主语,要选择关系代词。

本题还有一难点,就是要弄清楚what和which,whatever和whichever的区别。

一般地,what/whatever 没有范围;which/whichever是在有范围之内的一种选择。

例如:I don’t know what he likes to eat.Ask him which he likes best, the green apple or the red apple.6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。

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