新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习含解析
初中英语总复习(全册)知识点归纳
初中英语总复习(全册)知识点归纳一、词汇知识点1. 名词:表示人、事物、地点等的名称。
如:teacher, book, Beijing。
2. 动词:表示行为、状态、感觉等。
如:run, sleep, like。
3. 形容词:修饰名词或代词,描述人或事物的特征。
如:beautiful, tall, kind。
4. 副词:修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等,表示时间、地点、程度等。
如:quickly, slowly, very。
5. 代词:替代名词的词语。
如:he, she, it, they。
6. 介词:表示位置、关系、方式等。
如:in, on, at。
7. 连词:连接两个词、短语、句子等。
如:and, but, or。
8. 数词:表示数量的词语。
如:one, two, first。
二、语法知识点1. 时态:英语中常用的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
2. 句型:英语中常见的句型有陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等。
3. 从句:包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句等。
4. 否定形式:在英语中通过在句子中加入否定词来表示否定的意思。
5. 疑问形式:在英语中通过改变句子语序或加入疑问词来构成疑问句。
6. 介词短语:一种由介词和它的宾语构成的结构,用来修饰名词或动词。
三、阅读技巧1. 抓主题:阅读时要注意抓住文章的主题,从中找出关键信息。
2. 理解词义:通过上下文,猜测不认识的单词的意思。
3. 推理推断:通过已知信息进行推理,得出未知信息。
4. 划重点:将文章中所述的重要信息标记出来,有助于记忆和理解。
5. 阅读速度:提高阅读速度的技巧有先读标题、段落开头和结尾。
以上是初中英语总复的知识点归纳,希望对你的复有所帮助!。
人教版初中英语新教材七年级上starterUnit3知识点归纳总结(复习必背)
!(知识讲解)Section A What is fun in a yard?potatoThat shop sells different kinds of pens.那家商店出售不同种类的钢笔。
【拓展】kind还可作形容词,意为“和蔼的;亲切的”,be kind to sb意为“对某人友好”。
常用句型:It is kind of sb to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了。
My teacher is kind to me.我的老师对我很好。
It's very kind of you to help me.你能帮我真是太好了。
2.Let me count.让我数一数。
(教材第16页1b)count[动词]数数Can you count from one to one hundred?你能从1数到100吗?3.Another duck is behind the big tree.另一只鸭子在大树后面。
(教材第16页1b)another[形容词]另一;又一(人或事物)此处作形容词,也可作代词,泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,只能修饰或代替单数可数名词。
Would you like another apple?你想再要一个苹果吗?I don't like this one.Please show me another.我不喜欢这个。
请给我看另一个。
【拓展】“another+数词+可数名词复数”意为“另外几个······”,相当于“数词+more+可数名词复数”。
We need another five persons to help us.=We need five more persons to help us.我们还需要五个人来帮忙。
4.What else can you see on the farm?你在农场里还能看到其他的什么东西?(教材第17页2b)else[副词]其他的;别的else用在something、anything、nothing等不定代词或疑问词的后面。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结一.重点单词用法总结:1. succeed - v. 成功- succeed in + 动名词 / 名词 / doing sth. - 在事上成功2. access - n. 进入,接近- have access to + 名词 - 能够接触事物3. advantage - n. 优势- take advantage of - 利用/趁...之机4. aim - n. 目标, v. 瞄准,旨在- take aim at - 瞄准物5. avoid - v. 避免- avoid + 动名词 / doing sth. - 避免做事6. behavior - n. 行为- behavior towards / toward - 对待...的行为7. benefit - n. 利益, 有益于, v. 有益于- benefit from - 从...中受益8. celebrate - v. 庆祝- celebrate + 假日/事件 - 庆祝一些假日/事件9. challenge - n. 挑战, v. 向...挑战- rise to the challenge - 迎接挑战10. contribute - v. 贡献, 捐赠- contribute to - 对...有贡献11. deceive - v. 欺骗- deceive + sb. into + 动名词 / doing sth. - 欺骗人做事12. determine - v. 决定,确定- determine to + 动词原形 - 决定要做事13. encourage - v. 鼓励- encourage + 名词 - 鼓励人/物14. equal - adj. 相等的- be equal to - 相等于15. establish - v. 确立,建立- establish + 名词 - 建立事物16. experience - n. 经验, v. 经历- gain / acquire experience - 获得经验17. include - v. 包括- include + 名词 - 包括事物18. increase - v./n. 增加- increase + 名词 - 增加事物19. influence - n. 影响, v. 影响- have / exert influence on - 对...有/施加影响20. introduce - v. 介绍- introduce + 名词 - 介绍人/物21. involve - v. 涉及,包括- involve + 名词/动名词 - 涉及/包含事物22. maintain - v. 维持- maintain + 名词/形容词 - 维持事物23. modify - v. 修饰,修改- modify + 名词/形容词 - 修改事物24. object - n. 物体, v. 反对- object + to + 名词/动名词/动词-ing - 反对事物/做事25. occur - v. 发生- occur + 名词/动名词 - 发生事物二.重点短语用法总结:1. by accident - 偶然地- I met her by accident at the supermarket.2. at ease - 放松- Please make yourself at ease.3. in charge - 负责- He is in charge of the project.5. in fact - 事实上- He is not a doctor. In fact, he is a nurse.6. in order to - 为了- I wake up early in order to catch the bus.7. on purpose - 故意- He dropped the glass on purpose.8. up to - 高达, 至多9. with the help of - 在...的帮助下- She finished the project with the help of her friends.。
初中英语常用短语词汇知识知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同?考查单词的读音。
A. hoped希望;B. needed需要;C. raised提出;D. passed通过。
过去式started动词词尾为“t”,因此ed发/ id /音,hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音,因此ed发/ t /音,needed动词词尾为“d”,因此ed发/ id /音,与started相同,raised动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音,因此ed发/ d /音,故选B。
【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则:(1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音:want →wanted(要);need →needed (需要)。
(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音:help →helped (帮助);laugh →laughed (笑);lo ok →looked (看);kiss →kissed (吻);wash →washed (洗);watch →watched (注视)。
(3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音:call →called (叫);stay→stayed (停留);cry→cried (哭)。
2.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。
A.big/ bɪg /大的;B. box/bɔks/盒子;C.bag/bæg/包;D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩;根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了,再根据音标提示可知答案是bag,故答案选C。
初中英语知识点总结及整理
初中英语知识点总结及整理一、词汇与语法1. 词汇积累- 基础词汇:掌握日常生活中常用的名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等。
- 主题词汇:根据话题如家庭、学校、食物、天气等,积累相关词汇。
- 短语搭配:了解并记忆常见短语,如动词短语、介词短语等。
2. 语法基础- 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
- 语态:主动语态和被动语态的构成及用法。
- 非谓语动词:动名词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)的用法。
- 情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to等的用法。
- 代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
- 冠词:不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法。
- 介词:常用介词的用法,如at, in, on, for, with等。
- 连词:并列连词(and, but, or等)和从属连词(because, although, if, when等)的用法。
- 句子结构:简单句、复合句(并列句和主从句)的构成。
二、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读:通过略读(skimming)和扫读(scanning)快速获取文章大意。
- 精读:细致阅读,理解文章细节和深层含义。
- 推理判断:根据上下文推断生词含义,理解隐含信息。
2. 阅读题型- 事实细节题:找出文章中的具体信息。
- 主旨大意题:确定文章的主题或中心思想。
- 推理判断题:根据文章内容进行逻辑推理。
- 词义猜测题:猜测生词或短语的意思。
- 作者态度题:判断作者对某一观点或事物的态度。
三、写作技巧1. 写作类型- 描述性写作:描述人物、地点、事件等。
- 叙述性写作:叙述故事或事件的发展过程。
- 说明性写作:解释事物的性质、原因、过程等。
- 议论性写作:表达观点、提供论据、进行论证。
2. 写作结构- 引言:提出主题或背景信息。
- 正文:分段阐述观点或论据。
初中短语知识点总结
初中短语知识点总结在初中英语学习中,短语是一个非常重要的知识点。
掌握短语不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量,还可以让我们的语言表达更加生动和地道。
下面就让我们来总结一下初中英语中常见的一些短语知识点吧。
一、时间短语1. On time 准时2. In time 及时3. At a time 一次4. From time to time 时而5. At the same time 同时二、地点短语1. In the city 在城市里2. On the road 在路上3. At the bus stop 在公交车站4. By the sea 在海边5. Across the street 穿过大街6. Around the corner 在拐角处7. Under the tree 在树下8. In the sky 在天空中9. On the ground 在地上10. At the bottom 在底部11. At the top 在顶部12. At the front 在前面13. At the back 在后面14. In front of 在……前面15. Behind 在……后面16. Next to 在……旁边17. Near 在……附近18. Far from 远离19. To the north/south/east/west 向北/南/东/西20. At home 在家21. At school 在学校22. On the left/right 在左/右边23. On the side 在一侧24. In the middle 在中间25. At the end 在末尾三、动作短语1. Look for 寻找2. Look after 照顾3. Look up 查找4. Look out 当心5. Look forward to 期待6. Go on 继续7. Go out 出去8. Go off 离开9. Go away 离开10. Put on 穿上11. Take off 脱掉12. Take out 取出13. Take away 带走14. Bring in 带进来15. Bring up 提出16. Give in 放弃17. Give up 放弃18. Give back 归还19. Set out 出发20. Set up 建立21. Sit down 坐下22. Stand up 站起来23. Run away 逃跑24. Run out 用完25. Get up 起床26. Get in 进入27. Get off 下车28. Get on 上车29. Work out 解决30. Make up 编造31. Watch out 小心32. Hand in 交上33. Wait for 等待四、情感短语1. Cheer up 振作起来2. Calm down 平静下来3. Look forward to 期待4. Get along 和……相处5. Give up 放弃6. Carry on 继续7. Take care of 照顾8. Be afraid of 害怕9. Be fond of 喜欢10. Be interested in 对……感兴趣11. Be tired of 厌倦12. Be surprised at 对……感到惊讶13. Be worried about 担心14. Be angry with 生……的气15. Be good at 擅长16. Be bad at 不擅长17. Be sorry for 对……感到抱歉18. Be interested in 对……感兴趣19. Be nervous about 对……感到紧张20. Be happy about 对……感到高兴21. Be proud of 为……感到骄傲22. Be sure about 对……有把握23. Be honest with 对……诚实五、生活短语1. Go to bed 上床睡觉2. Get up 起床3. Have breakfast 吃早饭4. Have lunch 吃午饭5. Have dinner 吃晚饭6. Win the game 赢得比赛7. Lose the game 输掉比赛8. Save money 省钱9. Spend money 花钱10. Pay attention to 注意11. Take care of 照顾12. Make money 赚钱13. Do homework 做作业14. On one's way to 在某人的路上15. At the weekend 在周末16. On time 准时17. In time 及时18. Have a good time 玩得愉快19. Go for a walk 去散步20. Go to the cinema 去看电影六、交际短语1. How are you? 你好吗?2. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?3. Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你4. Thank you 谢谢你5. You're welcome 不客气6. Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗?7. I'm sorry 对不起8. Excuse me 对不起9. Where are you from? 你来自哪里?10. What's the matter? 出什么问题了?以上就是初中英语短语知识点的总结,希木可以帮助大家更好地学习和运用这些短语,使我们的语言表达更加准确和地道。
新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习附解析(2)
一、选择题1.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up2.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off3.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up4.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up5.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up6.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out7.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off8.David Burt’s dream in China is to go in to the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up9.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 10.--- A lice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for11.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down 12.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up 15.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 16.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in17.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like18.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around 19.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for20.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone21.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 22.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of23.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in24.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of25.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Mary昨天考试失败了。
初中英语总复习知识点总结
初中英语总复习知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇:掌握初中阶段所学的1500-2000个基础英语单词,包括日常生活用品、颜色、数字、职业、学校科目等。
2. 短语动词:了解并掌握常见的短语动词,如look after, give up, turn off, find out等。
3. 常用短语:熟悉日常交流中常用的短语,如make a decision, take notes, get along with, break the rule等。
二、语法知识1. 时态:- 一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
- 一般过去时:描述过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时:描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作或打算做的事情。
- 现在完成时:强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
2. 语态:- 被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者,通常用于被动句中。
3. 非谓语动词:- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。
4. 情态动词:如can, could, may, might, must, should等,表示可能性、能力、建议等。
5. 代词:包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
6. 冠词:不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法。
7. 介词:表示时间、地点、方向等关系的词,如at, in, on, for,with等。
8. 连词:连接句子或句子成分的词,如and, but, or, because, although等。
三、句型结构1. 简单句:只有一个主谓结构的句子。
2. 并列句:用并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句。
3. 复合句:包含主句和从句的句子,从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。
- 名词性从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
- 定语从句:修饰名词或代词的从句,通常由关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that等引导。
初中英语核心词组知识点总结
初中英语核心词组知识点总结在初中英语学习中,掌握核心词组是非常重要的,它们是构成句子和表达思想的基础。
以下是一些初中英语核心词组的知识点总结:1. 动词短语- ask for 请求- call on 拜访- come across 偶然遇到- come from 来自- come in 进来- come on 快点儿;加油- come out 出版;开花- come true 实现- come up with 提出(想法)- do homework 做家庭作业- do one's best 尽某人最大的努力- find out 查明- get along with 与...相处融洽- get into 进入;陷入- get off 下车- get on 上车- give up 放弃- go ahead 继续进行- go away 走开- go back 回去- go out 出去- hand in 上交- help with 帮助做某事- look after 照顾- look for 寻找- look forward to 期待- look like 看起来像- look over 仔细检查- pay for 支付- put off 推迟- run into 撞上;偶然遇见- set up 建立- take after 与...相像- take care of 照顾- think about 考虑- turn down 关小;拒绝- turn off 关掉- turn on 打开2. 介词短语- at first 起初- at last 最后- at the moment 此刻- by accident 偶然- by the way 顺便说一下- in a hurry 匆忙地- in front of 在...前面- in the middle of 在...中间- in time 及时- on time 准时- on duty 值班- on foot 步行- on holiday 度假- on sale 出售3. 形容词短语- all right 好的;正确的- at large 未被捕获的;未解决的- at risk 处境危险- at work 在工作- back and forth 来回地- because of 因为- instead of 而不是- on purpose 故意地- out of control 失控的- out of order 出故障的- out of sight 看不见的- up and down 上下地4. 连词短语- as well as 以及- as if 好像- as soon as 一...就...- because of 因为- even though 即使- neither...nor... 既不...也不...- not only...but also... 不仅...而且... - so that 以便- such...that 如此...以至于...5. 常用表达- It's a pleasure. 不用谢。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏,后接名词/动名词。
例如:I appreciate your help. (我感谢你的帮助。
)- revise: 表示复习,后接名词/动名词。
例如:I need to revise for the test. (我需要为考试复习。
)- predict: 表示预测,常与will连用。
例如:I predict that it will rain tomorrow. (我预计明天会下雨。
)2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。
例如:I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. (由于时间冲突,我不得不推迟会议。
- look forward to: 表示期待。
例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. (我期待着暑假。
)- take part in: 表示参加。
例如:I'm going to take part in the school talent show. (我打算参加学校的才艺表演。
)- get along with: 表示与...相处。
例如:She gets along well with her classmates. (她与她的同学们相处得很好。
)这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现,掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。
通过练习和使用这些单词和短语,可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。
初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习附答案解析(4)
10.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.
A.deal withB.cut inC.cheer forD.run out
11.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.
—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee., I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.
A.In case thatB.In caseC.In that case
3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?
---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.
A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of
20.— You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?
8.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?
--- All right. Just a minute.
A.keep onB.turn on
C.try onD.put on
初中英语总复习知识点归纳(基本全了)
初中英语总复习知识点归纳第一部分:语法基础一、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分2. 名词的复数形式3. 名词所有格的用法二、代词1. 人称代词的主格和宾格2. 物主代词的形容词性和名词性3. 反身代词的用法4. 指示代词和疑问代词的用法三、形容词和副词1. 形容词和副词的词形变化2. 形容词和副词的用法3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级四、动词1. 动词的基本形式2. 动词的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时)3. 动词的语态(主动语态和被动语态)4. 系动词和助动词的用法五、冠词1. 不定冠词a和an的用法2. 定冠词the的用法3. 不使用冠词的情况六、连词1. 并列连词的用法2. 从属连词的用法七、介词1. 常用介词的用法2. 介词短语的结构和用法八、数词1. 基数词和序数词的用法2. 分数、小数和百分数的表达九、感叹词1. 感叹词的用法十、疑问词1. 疑问词的用法十一、句型结构1. 简单句的五种基本句型2. 并列句和复合句的结构和用法十二、主谓一致1. 主谓一致的原则2. 主谓一致的特殊情况十三、倒装句1. 完全倒装和部分倒装的区别2. 常见的倒装句型十四、省略句1. 省略句的结构和用法十五、强调句1. 强调句的结构和用法十六、虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气的用法十七、情态动词1. 情态动词的用法十八、非谓语动词1. 非谓语动词的分类和用法十九、固定搭配1. 常见的固定搭配二十、习惯用语和俚语1. 常见的习惯用语和俚语第二部分:词汇与短语一、词汇记忆方法1. 词根词缀记忆法2. 同义词和反义词记忆法3. 分类记忆法4. 联想记忆法二、常见词汇和短语1. 常用动词短语2. 常用形容词短语3. 常用介词短语4. 常用连词短语5. 常用固定搭配三、词汇辨析1. 形近词辨析2. 意思相近的词辨析3. 语境辨析四、词汇应用1. 词汇在句子中的应用2. 词汇在段落中的应用3. 词汇在文章中的应用五、词汇扩展1. 通过阅读扩展词汇2. 通过听力扩展词汇3. 通过口语和写作扩展词汇六、词汇复习策略1. 制定词汇复习计划2. 定期进行词汇测试3. 反复记忆和复习第三部分:阅读理解一、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读2. 精读3. 猜词技巧4. 理解文章主旨和大意5. 找出文章中的细节信息二、阅读题型1. 主旨大意题2. 细节理解题3. 推理判断题4. 词义猜测题5. 观点态度题三、阅读材料1. 故事类文章2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 新闻报道四、阅读理解策略1. 预览文章和首段2. 扫读文章找出关键词3. 仔细阅读理解文章内容4. 回答问题时注意关键词和语境5. 验证答案是否符合文章内容第四部分:写作技能一、写作技巧1. 确定写作目的和主题2. 拟定写作提纲3. 运用适当的句型和词汇4. 保持文章逻辑清晰5. 注意文章格式和标点符号二、写作题型1. 记叙文2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 日记和书信三、写作素材1. 人物描写2. 地点描写3. 事件描写4. 情感表达5. 观点陈述四、写作策略1. 多读优秀范文2. 多练习写作3. 请教老师和同学4. 反复修改和润色5. 保持写作兴趣和热情第五部分:听力理解一、听力技巧1. 预测听力内容2. 抓住关键词和关键信息4. 边听边记笔记5. 理解对话和独白的逻辑关系二、听力题型1. 简单听力理解题2. 听力细节理解题3. 听力推理判断题4. 听力主旨大意题5. 听力词义猜测题三、听力材料1. 对话2. 独白3. 新闻报道4. 广播节目5. 电影和电视剧片段四、听力理解策略1. 预览问题和选项2. 仔细听录音,注意关键词3. 根据听力内容进行推理和判断4. 选择最符合听力内容的答案5. 检查答案是否符合题意第六部分:口语表达一、口语技巧1. 准备话题和内容3. 保持语速适中4. 注意语法和词汇的准确性5. 保持自信和流畅二、口语题型1. 自我介绍2. 话题讨论3. 角色扮演4. 观点陈述5. 回答问题三、口语素材1. 日常生活话题2. 学校生活话题3. 社会热点话题4. 个人兴趣爱好话题5. 旅游和文化话题四、口语表达策略1. 多听多说,提高口语能力2. 模仿优秀的口语表达3. 与老师和同学进行口语练习4. 参加英语角和口语比赛5. 记录自己的口语表达,进行反思和改进第七部分:综合技能一、综合技巧1. 综合运用语法、词汇、阅读、写作、听力和口语等技能2. 注重语言的实际运用能力3. 提高语言的综合运用水平4. 培养跨文化交际能力5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和动力二、综合题型1. 完形填空2. 阅读理解3. 写作4. 听力理解5. 口语表达三、综合复习策略1. 制定综合复习计划2. 定期进行综合测试3. 反复练习和复习4. 请教老师和同学5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和热情。
新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习含解析(2)
一、选择题1.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off 2.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None3.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off4.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up5.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after6.— Have yo u heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out7.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out8.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example9.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 10.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up11.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 12.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as13.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the salesA.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 14.Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in person D.in total15.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off16.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of17.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of18.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too 19.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, yo u can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about20.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of21.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 22.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead 23.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off24.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.show up 25.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:拿起笔来画,你自己的发明。
初中英语知识点归纳重点词汇和短语总结
初中英语知识点归纳重点词汇和短语总结在初中英语学习中,掌握重点词汇和短语是非常重要的,它们是我们学习和应用语言的基础。
下面是初中英语知识点的归纳,重点总结了一些常用的词汇和短语。
一、身体部位:1. 头部:head2. 面部:face3. 眼睛:eyes4. 耳朵:ears5. 鼻子:nose6. 嘴巴:mouth7. 牙齿:teeth8. 舌头:tongue9. 肩膀:shoulders10. 手臂:arms11. 胳膊:elbows12. 手腕:wrists13. 手掌:palms14. 手指:fingers15. 胸部:chest二、家庭成员:1. 父亲:father2. 母亲:mother3. 儿子:son4. 女儿:daughter5. 兄弟:brother6. 姐妹:sister7. 爷爷:grandfather8. 奶奶:grandmother9. 丈夫:husband10. 妻子:wife三、日常活动:1. 起床:get up2. 吃早餐:have breakfast3. 上学:go to school4. 听课:have classes5. 吃午饭:have lunch6. 放学:finish school7. 做作业:do homework8. 做运动:do exercise9. 晚饭:dinner10. 看电视:watch TV四、学校用语:1. 教室:classroom2. 黑板:blackboard3. 学生:student4. 老师:teacher5. 书包:school bag6. 课本:textbook7. 笔记本:notebook8. 铅笔:pencil9. 尺子:ruler10. 橡皮:eraser五、时间短语:1. 早上:morning2. 下午:afternoon3. 晚上:evening4. 周末:weekend5. 昨天:yesterday6. 今天:today7. 明天:tomorrow8. 课间休息:break time9. 放学后:after school10. 现在:now上面提到的词汇和短语是初中英语学习中的一些重点内容,掌握这些内容有助于我们更好地进行日常交流和学业。
动词及动词短语知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (7)
动词及动词短语知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)动词的分类实义动词1.believe词组believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实2.blow词组blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭blow out吹灭,走气blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气3.break词组break away 摆脱,脱离break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束4.bring词组bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出5.build词组build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加6.call词组call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on / upon 号召call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集7.catch词组catch /take fire 着火catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处8.check词组check in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误e词组come about 发生,产生,(风,帆)改变方向come across 偶然相遇,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,随同,进展,出现come at …向……袭击,达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来,想起来,复原come down 下来,下落,倒下,降落;跌落;病倒come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于,起源于come in 进来,进入,流行起来;获名次come into being 形成,产生,出现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开,出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come true 变为现实,成为事实,证实come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上come upon (偶然)遇见,突然发生10.cut词组cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减,缩短cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应),剪下,关掉cut sth. open 切开,切伤cut out 删除,剪下来,切下cut sth.short 缩减,截短cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭11.fall词组fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with...爱上(某人)12.get词组get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 移走,逃离(from),出发,开始度假get back 回来,取回,找回,退还,报复get behind 落后;识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下;写下;使沮丧,使倒下vi.下来get in 进入,收获,达到,陷入;牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入,陷入,养成get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等),送走,动身get on 上车,过活,穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get on / along with…进展,与……相处get out vi. 摆脱,出去,下车,泄露,离开get over 克服,恢复,原谅,越过,痊愈;克服,完成get up 起床,起身,研究,钻研;致力于;安排get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(议案、考试等),到达get ready for 为……做准备13.give词组give about 分配;传播give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发,牺牲,颁发give back 归还,送回give back 归还,反射give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出 (烟、光、热、气味等)give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完,用完,耗尽14.keep词组keep away from 避开,别靠近keep company with...和...结交keep out of …不进入…y词组lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏16.look词组look at 看着,注视,检查,着眼于look after 照顾,照料,照看look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on/upon…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,期望look out 向外看;注意,当心,提防,警惕look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习17.make词组make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)(能看出) made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)(看不出) be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证18.pass词组pass away 去世,(时间)过去pass by 通过,从旁边经过,(时间)过去pass into 变成,化为pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去19.pick词组pick off 摘下,逐个地射死pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼pick out 挑选,认出pick up 开车接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识,购买(便宜商品)pick up with...结识,与...交朋友20.put词组put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下,记下;削减;降落put forward 提出,建议,推荐,拨快,提倡put in 驶入,进入put off 延期,拖延,消除;推脱,脱下put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产,拿出,制造,刺杀put through 完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立,提名,推荐;陈列21.take词组be taken aback 吃惊take after 与某人相像,仿效take away 拿走,使离开。
初中英语必考知识点总结
初中英语必考知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词:家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。
- 动词:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等时态的动词。
- 形容词和副词:描述人、物、地点的特征,以及程度、频率的表达。
- 代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
2. 短语搭配- 动词短语:如take off(起飞)、look after(照顾)、think about(考虑)等。
- 介词短语:如in time(及时)、at the moment(此刻)、by the way(顺便说一下)等。
- 固定句式:如It's time to...(该是……的时候了)、Whydon't you...?(为什么不……?)等。
二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时:表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时:表示将来某一时间会发生的动作或状态。
2. 语态- 被动语态:表示动作的承受者成为句子的主语。
- 常见时态的被动语态形式。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式:作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。
4. 句子结构- 简单句:只有一个主语和谓语的句子。
- 并列句:由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成。
- 复合句:包含主句和从句的句子,从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。
5. 特殊句式- 倒装句:在某些特定条件下,句子的主语和谓语可以颠倒。
- 省略句:在某些情况下,句子中的某些成分可以省略。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过扫读(Skimming)和查读(Scanning)快速获取文章大意和细节信息。
2. 细节理解- 理解文章中具体的事实和细节,包括数字、时间、地点等。
初中英语知识点总结复习
初中英语知识点总结复习一、词汇学习1. 单词拼写:掌握常用的英语单词拼写规则,注意元音字母和辅音字母的组合,以及常见的不规则变化。
2. 词性变化:了解名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的构成和变化规则,如名词的单复数形式,动词的时态变化,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
3. 词组搭配:熟悉常见的英语词组和短语搭配,如动词短语、介词短语等,并能在句子中正确使用。
二、语法知识1. 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时和将来完成时等基本时态的构成和用法。
2. 语态:了解主动语态和被动语态的转换规则,以及在不同情境下的运用。
3. 非谓语动词:学习动名词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)和不定式的用法,以及它们在句子中的作用。
4. 句子结构:理解简单句、并列句和复合句(包括定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等)的结构和用法。
5. 代词:掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等的用法。
6. 冠词:了解不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)的用法,以及在特定情况下的省略规则。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读:培养快速阅读技巧,通过略读(skimming)和扫读(scanning)获取文章大意和具体信息。
2. 深入理解:通过精读(intensive reading),理解文章的主旨大意、细节信息、作者态度和写作目的。
3. 推理判断:学会根据上下文线索推断生词含义,以及对文章中隐含的信息进行逻辑推理。
4. 阅读策略:运用预测、归纳、总结等策略,提高阅读理解的效率和准确度。
四、写作技巧1. 文章结构:掌握英语写作的基本结构,包括引言、正文和结尾,学会使用主题句和过渡句。
2. 写作风格:了解不同文体(如叙述文、说明文、议论文)的写作特点和要求。
3. 语言表达:学会使用恰当的词汇、短语和句型,使文章表达清晰、准确、连贯。
4. 写作练习:通过日常的写作练习,如写日记、书信、故事、摘要等,提高写作能力。
七年级新词汇短语知识点
七年级新词汇短语知识点随着社会和科技的不断发展,我们所接触到的语言也在不断变化和进化。
因此,对于初中学生来说,学习新的词汇和短语已经成为了维持阅读和写作水平的必需品。
本文将围绕七年级的新词汇和短语知识点进行阐述,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这些知识点。
一、兴趣爱好1. hobby – n. 爱好e.g. Reading is my favorite hobby. 阅读是我最喜欢的爱好。
2. interest – n. 兴趣e.g. I have a great interest in playing basketball. 我对打篮球非常感兴趣。
3. collect – v. 收集e.g. He likes to collect stamps. 他喜欢收集邮票。
4. outdoors – adv. 在户外e.g. I love spending time outdoors in the fresh air. 我喜欢在户外呼吸新鲜空气。
二、情感表达1. apologize – v. 道歉e.g. She apologized for being late. 她为迟到道歉。
2. forgive – v. 原谅e.g. Please forgive me for my mistake. 请原谅我的错误。
3. sorry – adj. 抱歉的e.g. I'm sorry that I can't come to your party. 很抱歉我不能来参加你的聚会。
4. upset – adj. 心烦意乱的e.g. He was upset because he lost his keys. 他因为丢了钥匙而心烦意乱。
三、日常生活1. borrow – v. 借e.g. Can I borrow your book, please? 我能借你的书吗?2. recycle – v. 回收利用e.g. We should recycle plastic bottles. 我们应该回收利用塑料瓶。
2021年初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习有解析(1)
一、选择题1.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up2.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of wor k.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off3.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up4.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off5.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out6.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about7.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off8.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for9.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come o n, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up10.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up11.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.12.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as13.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up 15.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone16.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on17.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 18.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 19.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________th e report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 20.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up22.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of23.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off24.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for25.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:- 虽然该产品很受欢迎,但我们仍需开拓新市场。
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一、选择题1.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off2.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None4.--All rig ht. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used t o, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to6.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up7.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far8.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad11.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all 12.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as13.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away14.Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in person D.in total15.— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A.flown away B.looked around C.set sail16.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up17.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after 18.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about19.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of20.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in21.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead 22.—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A.go out B.give out C.put out D.lay out23.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 24.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A.running across, lifted B.ran over,rose C.running through, lifted 25.— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A.tried up B.tried out C.tried to D.tried on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:拿起笔来画,你自己的发明。
也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。
考查动词词组辨析。
A. turned on打开;B. turned down调低;C. turned into变成;D. turned off关闭;根据句意及选项可知,画未来会变成product,所以是变成。
故选C。
【点睛】turn up 调高 turn out 原来是,结果是。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。
你可以在十分钟内步行到达。
考查动词辨析。
A多长,10分钟后;B多远,10分钟内;C多远,10分钟后;D多长,10分钟内。
根据Not far.可知问的是距离,需用how far提问,回答需用“in +一段时间”;故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-Linda,你想要多少巧克力冰淇淋?-很多,它是我的最爱。
Only a little只一点;Just a few仅仅一点儿,修饰可数名词;A lot很多;None一个也没有。
根据句意It’s my favorite 可知,Linda非常喜欢巧克力冰淇淋,所以她应该是要很多。
故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“好吧,我来做。