销种类(带英文注释)
销售行业英语词汇
销售行业英语词汇-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1销售行业英语词汇大全sell well 畅销seller's market 卖方市场selling agent 销售代理商selling cost 销售成本selling at half price 半价出售selling expenses 销货费用selling rate 卖出比率semi-finished goods 半成品settle a claim (bill) 解决赔偿settle account 清算,支付settlement of exchange 结汇ship (discharge) the cargo 装(卸)货shipped on board 装运提单shipping advice 货运通知shipping agent 货运代理人shipping note 装货通知单shipping order 发货单short bill 短期汇票shut the book 停止交易signing of contract 签约slack season (off season) 淡季sole agents 包销,独家代理人special clause 特别条款special discount 特别折扣spot delivery 当场交付spot goods 现货stale bill of lading 失效提单standard sample 标准样品standardization 标准化state monopoly 国营专卖stock keeper 货物管理人stock on hand 存货storage (godown rent) 仓租,保管费。
螺丝五金词汇大全
Bolts series六角全牙螺栓Hexagon head bolts with full thread 双头螺栓Double end bolts六角半牙螺栓Hexagon head bolts with half thread T形螺栓T-head bolt活节螺栓Eye bolts螺钉类Screws series内六角螺钉Hexagon head screws三角牙螺钉trigonodont screw盘头机钉Pan head screws沉头机钉Countersunk head ScrewsWing Screws矮头内六角low head socket cap screws 紧钉螺钉fasteners set screws自攻螺钉self-tapping screws螺母类Nuts series六角螺母Hexagon nuts圆螺母round nuts金属锁紧螺母Metal fasten nuts尼龙锁紧螺母Plastic fastening nuts盖母Cap nuts吊环螺母Eyelet nutsSlotted nuts蝶形螺母Wing nuts垫片与挡圈类Gaskets and rings平垫Plain washers弹垫Spring washers碟簧Wing spring washers 波垫Wave washers轴挡Circlips for shaft孔挡Circlips for holes大平垫Large plain washer方斜垫Square taper washersinternal teeth serrated lock washer 外锯齿垫圈external teeth serrated lock washer 销键类Pins and keys平键Plain pins内螺纹圆柱销straight pins with internal thread 圆锥销taper pins开口销Spring split pins弹性圆柱销Spring-type straight pins钣金类Sheet metal series压铆螺钉self-clinching Studs压铆螺母self-clinching nutpop rivets铆螺母Blind Rivet Nuts 标牌铆钉Tags rivets喉箍类Lock series标准喉箍Standard locks美式喉箍American locks嵌件类Inserts series钢丝螺套wire thread inserts 安装工具installation kits密封类Sealing series密封圈Sealing ringsO rings喉塞pipe plug产品分类product category名称product name标准号Standard number标牌铆钉Tags rivets半圆头铆钉cup head rivets沉头双鼓抽芯铆钉Countersunk multi-grip rivet 圆头双鼓型抽芯铆钉snap multi-grip rivet压铆螺钉self-clinching Screws压铆螺母self-clinching nuts大扁圆头半空心铆钉large oval head socket shank rivets沉头半空心铆钉countersunk head semi-tublar rivets封闭型扁圆头抽芯铆钉mushroom head break mandrel closed end blind rivets 封闭型沉头抽芯铆钉deg flush head break mandrel closed end blind rivets 开口型沉头抽芯铆钉Slotted countersunk head blind rivets开口型扁圆头抽芯铆钉Slotted flat round head blind rivets扁圆头击芯铆钉flat round head drive rivets沉头击芯铆钉Countersunk head drive rivets平头铆螺母flat head self-clinching nuts沉头铆螺母countersunk head self-clinching nuts小沉头铆螺母small countersunk head self-clinching nuts120°小沉头铆螺母120°small countersunk head self-clinching nuts 平头六角铆螺母flat head hexagon self-clinching nuts内锯齿锁紧垫圈internal teeth serrated Locking washers外锯齿锁紧垫圈external teeth serrated Locking washers开口挡圈Split baffle ring平垫Plain washers大平垫Large plain washer弹垫Spring washers波形弹簧垫圈Wave spring washers碟簧Wing spring washers轴用挡圈Circlips for shafts孔用挡圈Circlips for holes带双槽方斜垫圈Square taper washers With double slots带单槽方斜垫圈Square taper washers With the single slot轴用钢丝挡圈elastic spring circlips for shafts孔用钢丝挡圈elastic spring circlips for holes喉箍Pipe Pluge series美式喉箍American Pipe Pluge十字槽盘头自攻螺钉Cross recessed pan head self-tapping screws十字槽沉头自攻螺钉Cross recessed countersunk head self-tapping screws十字槽半沉头自攻木螺钉Cross recessed raised countersunk head self-tapping wood screws 三角牙自攻锁紧螺钉trigonodont self-tapping locking screws开槽圆柱头螺钉slotted cheese-head screw开槽盘头螺钉slotted pan-head screws开槽沉头螺钉slotted countersunk-head screws六角头木牙螺钉Hexagon wood screw内六角圆柱头螺钉Hexagon cheese-head screws内六角矮圆柱头螺钉Hexagon small cheese-head screws内六角沉头螺钉hexagon countersunk-head screws内六角平端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with flat point 内六角锥端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with cone point 内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with dog point 内六角凹端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with cup point十字槽盘头螺钉cross recessed pan head screws十字槽沉头螺钉cross recessed countersunk-head screws十字槽半沉头螺钉cross recessed raised countersunk head screws 吊环螺钉Eyelet bolts蝶形螺钉Wing screws圆螺母Round nuts吊环螺母Eyelet nuts六角螺母Hexagon nuts六角薄螺母hexagon thin nuts全金属六角锁紧螺母all metall hexagon locking nuts非金属嵌件六角锁紧加厚螺母non all metal hexagon high nuts with inserts六角盖形螺母hexagon cap nuts六角开槽螺母Slotted hexagon nuts蝶形螺母Wings nutsT形槽用螺栓bolts for T-slott六角粗杆半牙螺栓Hexagon stubby bolts with half thread 六角头螺栓Hexagon bolts大半圆头方颈螺栓Mushroom-head square neck bolts活节螺栓Eye bolts不等长双头螺栓Un-Equilong double end bolts钢丝螺套安装工具wire thread insert kits钢丝螺套wire thread inserts开口销Spring split pins圆锥销Taper pins,内螺纹圆锥销Taper pins with inside thread 内螺纹圆柱销Straight pins with inside thread 内螺纹圆柱销Straight pins with inside thread 弹性圆柱销Spring-type straight pins平键straight keys密封圈sealing rings内六角喉塞hexagon pipe plugO型圈O rings外表处理Surface finishing。
分类英语词汇之超市物品名称类
分类英语词汇之超市物品名称类Biscuits 饼干类Snacks零食Crisps各式洋芋片Confectionery 糖业类Pet. Food宠物食品Toiletries厕所用品Cereals榖类食品Poultry家禽类Pickles各式腌菜肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)鸡以身体部位分:Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀猪肉则分:Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉分类英语词汇之超市物品名称类牛肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类鱼:Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子*以上两种鱼只需烤好手放柠檬汁就十分美味了海鲜则有:Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺、小螺丝Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾蔬果类蔬菜可买到的有:Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心水果类有:Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pineapple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果其它米则有:Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米* Glutinous rice 糯米**可在中国商店买到。
超市商品分类英文翻译
sports goods/sports/bags and cases微波炉 Nhomakorabea厨房配件
kitchen fittings
季节性装饰用品
/饰品/工艺品
seas onal
decorati on s/decorati on s/ha ndicrafts
水处理器
家庭整理用品
Housework
袋装大米
bagged rice
粮食
cereal
蜂蜜、麦片
hon ey'oatmeal
保健品
Health products
肉脯、果冻
meat slice
巧克力
chocolate
英文
英文
冷冻食品
froze n food
礼盒、葡萄酒
present case、wine
果汁
fruit juice
茶叶
tea
抽纸
paper extract ion
卷纸
roll paper
染发剂、香皂
hairdye'fragra nt soap
盐、味精
salt\m ono sodium glutamate
酱菜
pickles
有机食品
Orga nic food
食用油
edible oil
饼干
biscuit
薯片
crisp
散糖果果冻
un packaged candy \jelly
articles
园艺用品
horticulture articles
浴室用品
洗衣用品
household lau nder ing
中国快消品术语中英文单词详解大全
中国快消品术语中英文单词详解大全SKU(stock keep unit):仓库最小保存单位(即陈列品项)。
DM广告(Direct-mail-advertising):通过邮寄、Email等形式直接发送给潜在客户的广告形式。
目前卖场的宣传单页,街头传单等都属于DM广告。
POP:(Point of Purchase Advertising):泛指终端销售大卖场:大卖场是零售场所中的一种,一般销售面积较大,产品种类齐全,许多大卖场结合了仓储零售形式。
大卖场是企业重点保护的客户.商超:商场和超市的统称.一般来说,商场包括百货店、专卖店、专营店;超市又分仓储式超市,连锁超市、便利店等。
便利店:零售店的一种类别经营范围多为日用商品,经常面积较小,经营方式以连锁为主,常常24小时营业。
扫街:在特定的区域市场内,为达成产品全面铺市的目的,为该区域内所有零售店的铺货、展示和活化活动。
常用于市场已经细化、购买频率相对较高的产品类别。
方法是按照区域划分成不同的片,有业务人员按照区域的路线逐家进行拜访或者理货,这种方式的效果是不漏掉一家店,所以称之为“扫街”。
促销:促销是运用各种短期性的刺激工具,刺激消费者和中间商快速和或较大量地购买一种特定产品或服务。
促销属于推广手段中的一种。
理货:理货是企业在产品销售终端的店面销售的一种督促和促进行为,方法是通过企业的业务人员定期拜访来达成。
在拜访时需要对企业在该销售网点的产品进行销售登记,统计销量及库存的信息,以便及时地进行补货,在理货时需要帮助销售网点保持产品的摆放,陈列及活化,目的是让产品能够顺利地达成销售。
路线摆放:在理货操作当中,企业业务人员的拜访需要按一定的路线顺序,以便能够节省时间和更全面地照顾到所有销售网点的一种行为。
导购:导购是企业在销售终端设立的销售人员对自己的产品进行推介,同时帮助消费者根据自己的需要合理地选择适合产品的一种行为。
卖场活化:在产品陈列、布置、气氛营造等方面进行生动化处理,这些处理注意的不仅是产品在卖场与宣传工具之间的配合,而更重要的是产品本身的摆放,这能让消费者产生不同的购买心态。
中国快消品术语中英文单词详解大全
业在一个区域的代言人,不仅负责这个区域的销售,还要担负这个区域的市场建
设,所以,企业会利用广告奖励的行为来促进经销商更多的销售产品和更好的
建设和完善市场。广告奖励的方法会采用多种方式进行,例如:销售一定的量,
奖励一定金额的广告费用;或者采用广告补贴的方法进行;也有采用回款扣除
的方式。
9、公关:公关行为不是我们通常意义上想象的人际关系的处理,在营销行为当
中,公关行为发生在每个角落,比如:对经销商需要公关,对媒体需要公关;对
业务人员需要公关;对消费者也需要公关;为了产品的销售需要公关,为了品
牌的提升也要公关;总之,公关是企业日常经营行为当中不可缺少的内容。
10、现场促销:现场促销说的是售卖现场的促销行为,一般采用现场摸奖、刮
不仅是产品在卖场与宣传工具之间的配合,更重要的是产品本身的摆放处理,
连锁为主,常常24小时营业。
扫街:在特定的区域市场内,为达成产品全面铺市的目的,为该区域内所有零
售店的铺货、展示和活化活动。常用于市场已经细化、购买频率相对较高的产品
类别。方法是按照区域划分成不同的片,有业务人员按照区域的路线逐家进行
拜访或者理货,这种方式的效果是不漏掉一家店,所以称之为“扫街”。
促销:促销是运用各种短期性的刺激工具,刺激消费者和中间商快速和或较大量
列Display;四、价格Pricing;五、库存Inventory;六、助销Merchandising;
七、促销Promotion
NKA国际重点户口;RKA本地重点户口;TMT销售部里的市场促进部门
TG堆头堆垛特别陈列位置;DM商场海报快讯;POP品牌标志的各种
快消品术语--中英文
这个太实用了!【快消品从业人员必懂的英文销售术语】KA、TG、MT、CR—TT、OTCR、SKU、DC、DSD、OEM、POP、4P、4C、SWOT、FAB、USP……究竟是什么意思?DA(Distribution & Assortment)分销Location:位置Display:陈列Pricing:价格Inventory:库存Merchandising:助销Promotion:促销KA(Key Account):重点客户GKA(Global Key Account):全球性重点客户NKA(National Key Account):全国性重点客户LKA(Local Key Account):地方性重点客户RKA(Retail Key Account ):零售重点客户SM(ShoppingMall):大型购物消费中心简称销品茂HYM(Hypermarket):巨型超级市场,简称大卖场SPM(Supermarket):超级市场,简称超市S—SPM(Small—Supermarket):小型超市M—SPM(Middle—Supermarket):中型超市L—SPM(Large—Supermarket):大型超市C&C(Cash &Carry):仓储式会员店CVS(Convenience Store):便利店GS(Gas Station):加油站便利店DS(Discount Store):折扣店MT(Modern Trade ):现代渠道TT(Tradiditional Trade):传统渠道OT(Organized Trade):现代特殊渠道OP(On Premise ):餐饮渠道HBR(Hotel,Bar,Restaurant):旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路WHS(Wholesaler):批发商2nd tier Ws:二级批发商DT(Distributor):经销商,分销商2ndDT:二级分销商DIST(Distributor System):专营分销商MW(Managed Wholesalers):管制批发商PW(Passive Wholesalers):传统批发商DSD(Direct Store Delivery):店铺直接配送CSTD(Company Sells Third Party Delivers):我销他送DC(Distribution Center):配送中心TPL(Third Party Logistics):第三方物流CRP(Contiuous Replenishment):持续补货CAO(Computer Assisted Ordering):计算机辅助订货PUR(Purchase):进货OOS(Out of Stock):缺货Inventory day:库存天数SKU(Stock Keeping Uint):最小库存计量单位UPC:通用产品编码Bar Code:条形码Slim(Slim):纤细,苗条(包装)TC:铁罐包装AC:铝罐包装TP(TETRA PAK):利乐无菌包装(俗称纸包装)PET:宝特瓶(俗称胶瓶)POSM(Point of Sale Materials):陈列品GE(Gondola End):端架MIT(Marketing Inpact Team):卖场整合性陈列;堆箱TG(Type Genus ):堆头Island Display:堆头式陈列Floor Display:落地割箱陈列Pallet Display:卡板陈列Strip Display:挂条陈列Sidekick Display:侧挂陈列Checkout Display:收银台陈列Cooler Display:冰柜陈列Secondary Display:二次陈列Cross Display:交叉陈列PG(Promotion Girl):促销员P—T(Part—timer):临时工,特指临促POP(Point Of Purchase):门店广告Price discount:特价On—Pack:绑赠Sampling:试吃Road Show:路演,大型户外促销活动DM(Direct Mail ):商场快讯商品广告;邮报PR(Public Relation):公共关系NP(News Paper):报纸杂志AD(Advertisement):广告GRP(Gross Rating Point):毛评点;总收视点(媒介用语)Loyalty:忠诚度Penetration:渗透率Value Share:市场份额A VE(Average):平均数WTD(Weighted):加权NUM(Numeric):数值PP(Previous Period):上期YA(Year Ago):去年同期VOL(Volume):销售量V AL(Value):销售额V AL—PP(Value PP):上期销售额V AL-YA(Value YA):去年同期销售额YTD(Year To Date ):截至当期的本年累计MTD(Means Month to Date):本月到今天为止SPPD(Sales Per Point of Distribution):每点销售额BTL(Below The Line):线下费用ATL(Above The Line):线上费用ABC(Activity based costing):成本动因核算法(又称:巴雷托分析法)U&A(Usage and Attitude):消费态度和行为(市场调查)FGD(Focus Group Discuss):座谈会(市调一种)Store Check:终端调查,铺市率调查CR:销售代表CR-OP:销售代表—餐饮渠道CR-OT:销售代表—现代特殊渠道CR—MT:销售代表—现代渠道CR—TT:销售代表-传统渠道OTCR:现代渠道销售代表WDR:批发拓展代表ADR:客户拓展代表DCR:分销商合约代表DSR:分销商销售代表KSR:大客户销售主任KAM:重点客户经理CDM:渠道拓展经理MDR:市场拓展代表MDE:市场拓展主任MDM:市场拓展经理TMM:通路行销市场经理TDS:区域拓展主任TDM:区域拓展经理LTDM:高级区域拓展经理UM:业务单位经理(大区经理)GM(General Manager):总经理GMDR(General Manager Direct Reports ):总经理直接下属VP(Vice President):副总裁FVP(First Vice President):第一副总裁A VP(Assistant Vice President):副总裁助理CEO(Chief Executive Officer):首席执行官COO(Chief Operations Officer):首席运营官CFO(Chief Financial Officer):首席财务官CIO(Chief Information Officer):首席信息官Director:总监HRD(Human Resource Director):人力资源总监OD(Operations Director):运营总监MD(Marketing Director):市场总监OM(Operations Manager):运营经理PM (Product Manager):产品经理BM(Brand Manager):品牌经理4P(Product、Price、Place、Promotion):4P营销理论(产品、价格、渠道、促销)4C(Customer、Cost、Convenience、Communication):4C营销理论(顾客、成本、便利、沟通)4V(Variation、Versatility、V alue、Vibration):4V营销理论(差异化、功能化、附加价值、共鸣)SWOT(Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、Threats):SWOT分析法(优势、劣势、机遇、威胁)FABE(Feature、Advantage、Benefit、Evidence):FABE法则(特性、优点、利益、证据) USP(Unique Selling Propostion):独特销售主张3A(Avalible、Able、Adsire):买得到、买得起、乐得买PDCA(Plan、Do、Check、Action):PDCA循环管理(计划、执行、检查、行动)OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer):原始设备制造商,俗称“贴牌”ODM(Original Design Manufacturer):原装设计制造商OBM(Own Brand Manufacturer):自有品牌制造商IPO(Initial Public Offering):首次公开募股LOGO:商标Slogan:广告语FMCG(Fast Moving Consumer Goods):快速消费品DCG(Durable Consumer Goods):耐用消费品[微笑]首先将所有术语明示:费用:房租+装修待摊(按12个月待摊)+人员工资+办公物流费用+水电、税务...毛利率:(实际销售金额—进货金额)÷实际销售金额例:吊牌价200元,实际销售金额158元,进货金额90元毛利率= (158元-90元)÷158元×100% = 43%平均折扣价:实际销售总金额÷销售总吊牌价动销比: 100%—库存率。
最新快消行业专业术语资料
快消行业专业术语(KA、TG、MT、CR-TT、OTCR、SKU、DC、DSD、OEM、POP、4P、4C、SWOT、FAB、USP……究竟是什么意思?许多初入快速消费品、小家电行业销售领域的童鞋,碰到上述英文销售术语时,往往一头雾水,不知是啥意思。
本人现将最常见的150余条英文销售术语整理如下,以飨职场新人:DA(Distribution & Assortment):分销Location:位置Display:陈列Pricing:价格Inventory:库存Merchandising:助销Promotion:促销KA(Key Account):重点客户GKA(Global Key Account):全球性重点客户NKA(National Key Account):全国性重点客户LKA(Local Key Account):地方性重点客户RKA(Retail Key Account ):零售重点客户SM(ShoppingMall):大型购物消费中心简称销品茂HYM(Hypermarket):巨型超级市场,简称大卖场SPM(Supermarket):超级市场,简称超市S-SPM(Small-Supermarket):小型超市M-SPM(Middle-Supermarket):中型超市L-SPM(Large-Supermarket):大型超市C&C(Cash & Carry):仓储式会员店CVS(Convenience Store):便利店GS(Gas Station):加油站便利店DS(Discount Store):折扣店MT(Modern Trade ):现代渠道TT(Tradiditional Trade):传统渠道OT(Organized Trade):现代特殊渠道OP(On Premise ):餐饮渠道HBR(Hotel,Bar,Restaurant):旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路WHS(Wholesaler):批发商2nd tier Ws:二级批发商DT(Distributor):经销商,分销商2ndDT:二级分销商DIST(Distributor System):专营分销商MW(Managed Wholesalers):管制批发商PW(Passive Wholesalers):传统批发商DSD(Direct Store Delivery):店铺直接配送CSTD(Company Sells Third Party Delivers):我销他送DC(Distribution Center):配送中心TPL(Third Party Logistics):第三方物流CRP(Contiuous Replenishment):持续补货CAO(Computer Assisted Ordering):计算机辅助订货PUR(Purchase):进货OOS(Out of Stock):缺货Inventory day:库存天数SKU(Stock Keeping Uint):最小库存计量单位UPC:通用产品编码Bar Code:条形码Slim(Slim):纤细,苗条(包装)TC:铁罐包装AC:铝罐包装TP(TETRA PAK):利乐无菌包装(俗称纸包装)PET:宝特瓶(俗称胶瓶)POSM(Point of Sale Materials):陈列品GE(Gondola End):端架MIT(Marketing Inpact Team):卖场整合性陈列;堆箱TG(Type Genus ):堆头Island Display:堆头式陈列Floor Display:落地割箱陈列Pallet Display:卡板陈列Strip Display:挂条陈列Sidekick Display:侧挂陈列Checkout Display:收银台陈列Cooler Display:冰柜陈列Secondary Display:二次陈列Cross Display:交叉陈列PG(Promotion Girl):促销员P-T(Part-timer):临时工,特指临促POP(Point Of Purchase):门店广告Price discount:特价On-Pack:绑赠Sampling:试吃Road Show:路演,大型户外促销活动DM(Direct Mail ):商场快讯商品广告;邮报PR(Public Relation):公共关系NP(News Paper):报纸杂志AD(Advertisement):广告GRP(Gross Rating Point):毛评点;总收视点(媒介用语)Loyalty:忠诚度Penetration:渗透率Value Share:市场份额AVE(Average):平均数WTD(Weighted):加权NUM(Numeric):数值PP(Previous Period):上期YA(Year Ago):去年同期VOL(Volume):销售量VAL(Value):销售额VAL-PP(Value PP):上期销售额VAL-YA(Value YA):去年同期销售额YTD(Year To Date ):截至当期的本年累计MTD(Means Month to Date):本月到今天为止SPPD(Sales Per Point of Distribution):每点销售额BTL(Below The Line):线下费用ATL(Above The Line):线上费用ABC(Activity based costing):成本动因核算法(又称:巴雷托分析法)U&A(Usage and Attitude):消费态度和行为(市场调查)FGD(Focus Group Discuss):座谈会(市调一种)Store Check:终端调查,铺市率调查CR:销售代表CR-OP:销售代表-餐饮渠道CR-OT:销售代表-现代特殊渠道CR-MT:销售代表-现代渠道CR-TT:销售代表-传统渠道OTCR:现代渠道销售代表WDR:批发拓展代表ADR:客户拓展代表DCR:分销商合约代表DSR:分销商销售代表KSR:大客户销售主任KAM:重点客户经理CDM:渠道拓展经理MDR:市场拓展代表MDE:市场拓展主任MDM:市场拓展经理TMM:通路行销市场经理TDS:区域拓展主任TDM:区域拓展经理LTDM:高级区域拓展经理UM:业务单位经理(大区经理)GM(General Manager):总经理GMDR(General Manager Direct Reports ):总经理直接下属VP(Vice President):副总裁FVP(First Vice President):第一副总裁AVP(Assistant Vice President):副总裁助理CEO(Chief Executive Officer):首席执行官COO(Chief Operations Officer):首席运营官CFO(Chief Financial Officer):首席财务官CIO(Chief Information Officer):首席信息官Director:总监HRD(Human Resource Director):人力资源总监OD(Operations Director):运营总监MD(Marketing Director):市场总监OM(Operations Manager):运营经理PM (Product Manager):产品经理BM(Brand Manager):品牌经理4P(Product、Price、Place、Promotion):4P营销理论(产品、价格、渠道、促销)4C(Customer、Cost、Convenience、Communication):4C营销理论(顾客、成本、便利、沟通)4V(Variation、Versatility、Value、Vibration):4V营销理论(差异化、功能化、附加价值、共鸣)SWOT(Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、Threats):SWOT分析法(优势、劣势、机遇、威胁)FABE(Feature、Advantage、Benefit、Evidence):FABE法则(特性、优点、利益、证据)USP(Unique Selling Propostion):独特销售主张3A(Avalible、Able、Adsire):买得到、买得起、乐得买PDCA(Plan、Do、Check、Action):PDCA循环管理(计划、执行、检查、行动)OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer):原始设备制造商,俗称“贴牌”ODM(Original Design Manufacturer):原装设计制造商OBM(Own Brand Manufacturer):自有品牌制造商IPO(Initial Public Offering):首次公开募股LOGO:商标Slogan:广告语FMCG(Fast Moving Consumer Goods):快速消费品DCG(Durable Consumer Goods):耐用消费品。
快消品术语--中英文
这个太实用了!【快消品从业人员必懂的英文销售术语】KA、TG、MT、CR—TT、OTCR、SKU、DC、DSD、OEM、POP、4P、4C、SWOT、FAB、USP……究竟是什么意思?DA(Distribution & Assortment)分销Location:位置Display:陈列Pricing:价格Inventory:库存Merchandising:助销Promotion:促销KA(Key Account):重点客户GKA(Global Key Account):全球性重点客户NKA(National Key Account):全国性重点客户LKA(Local Key Account):地方性重点客户RKA(Retail Key Account ):零售重点客户SM(ShoppingMall):大型购物消费中心简称销品茂HYM(Hypermarket):巨型超级市场,简称大卖场SPM(Supermarket):超级市场,简称超市S—SPM(Small—Supermarket):小型超市M—SPM(Middle—Supermarket):中型超市L—SPM(Large—Supermarket):大型超市C&C(Cash &Carry):仓储式会员店CVS(Convenience Store):便利店GS(Gas Station):加油站便利店DS(Discount Store):折扣店MT(Modern Trade ):现代渠道TT(Tradiditional Trade):传统渠道OT(Organized Trade):现代特殊渠道OP(On Premise ):餐饮渠道HBR(Hotel,Bar,Restaurant):旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路WHS(Wholesaler):批发商2nd tier Ws:二级批发商DT(Distributor):经销商,分销商2ndDT:二级分销商DIST(Distributor System):专营分销商MW(Managed Wholesalers):管制批发商PW(Passive Wholesalers):传统批发商DSD(Direct Store Delivery):店铺直接配送CSTD(Company Sells Third Party Delivers):我销他送DC(Distribution Center):配送中心TPL(Third Party Logistics):第三方物流CRP(Contiuous Replenishment):持续补货CAO(Computer Assisted Ordering):计算机辅助订货PUR(Purchase):进货OOS(Out of Stock):缺货Inventory day:库存天数SKU(Stock Keeping Uint):最小库存计量单位UPC:通用产品编码Bar Code:条形码Slim(Slim):纤细,苗条(包装)TC:铁罐包装AC:铝罐包装TP(TETRA PAK):利乐无菌包装(俗称纸包装)PET:宝特瓶(俗称胶瓶)POSM(Point of Sale Materials):陈列品GE(Gondola End):端架MIT(Marketing Inpact Team):卖场整合性陈列;堆箱TG(Type Genus ):堆头Island Display:堆头式陈列Floor Display:落地割箱陈列Pallet Display:卡板陈列Strip Display:挂条陈列Sidekick Display:侧挂陈列Checkout Display:收银台陈列Cooler Display:冰柜陈列Secondary Display:二次陈列Cross Display:交叉陈列PG(Promotion Girl):促销员P—T(Part—timer):临时工,特指临促POP(Point Of Purchase):门店广告Price discount:特价On—Pack:绑赠Sampling:试吃Road Show:路演,大型户外促销活动DM(Direct Mail ):商场快讯商品广告;邮报PR(Public Relation):公共关系NP(News Paper):报纸杂志AD(Advertisement):广告GRP(Gross Rating Point):毛评点;总收视点(媒介用语)Loyalty:忠诚度Penetration:渗透率Value Share:市场份额A VE(Average):平均数WTD(Weighted):加权NUM(Numeric):数值PP(Previous Period):上期YA(Year Ago):去年同期VOL(Volume):销售量V AL(Value):销售额V AL—PP(Value PP):上期销售额V AL-YA(Value YA):去年同期销售额YTD(Year To Date ):截至当期的本年累计MTD(Means Month to Date):本月到今天为止SPPD(Sales Per Point of Distribution):每点销售额BTL(Below The Line):线下费用ATL(Above The Line):线上费用ABC(Activity based costing):成本动因核算法(又称:巴雷托分析法)U&A(Usage and Attitude):消费态度和行为(市场调查)FGD(Focus Group Discuss):座谈会(市调一种)Store Check:终端调查,铺市率调查CR:销售代表CR-OP:销售代表—餐饮渠道CR-OT:销售代表—现代特殊渠道CR—MT:销售代表—现代渠道CR—TT:销售代表-传统渠道OTCR:现代渠道销售代表WDR:批发拓展代表ADR:客户拓展代表DCR:分销商合约代表DSR:分销商销售代表KSR:大客户销售主任KAM:重点客户经理CDM:渠道拓展经理MDR:市场拓展代表MDE:市场拓展主任MDM:市场拓展经理TMM:通路行销市场经理TDS:区域拓展主任TDM:区域拓展经理LTDM:高级区域拓展经理UM:业务单位经理(大区经理)GM(General Manager):总经理GMDR(General Manager Direct Reports ):总经理直接下属VP(Vice President):副总裁FVP(First Vice President):第一副总裁A VP(Assistant Vice President):副总裁助理CEO(Chief Executive Officer):首席执行官COO(Chief Operations Officer):首席运营官CFO(Chief Financial Officer):首席财务官CIO(Chief Information Officer):首席信息官Director:总监HRD(Human Resource Director):人力资源总监OD(Operations Director):运营总监MD(Marketing Director):市场总监OM(Operations Manager):运营经理PM (Product Manager):产品经理BM(Brand Manager):品牌经理4P(Product、Price、Place、Promotion):4P营销理论(产品、价格、渠道、促销)4C(Customer、Cost、Convenience、Communication):4C营销理论(顾客、成本、便利、沟通)4V(Variation、Versatility、V alue、Vibration):4V营销理论(差异化、功能化、附加价值、共鸣)SWOT(Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、Threats):SWOT分析法(优势、劣势、机遇、威胁)FABE(Feature、Advantage、Benefit、Evidence):FABE法则(特性、优点、利益、证据) USP(Unique Selling Propostion):独特销售主张3A(Avalible、Able、Adsire):买得到、买得起、乐得买PDCA(Plan、Do、Check、Action):PDCA循环管理(计划、执行、检查、行动)OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer):原始设备制造商,俗称“贴牌”ODM(Original Design Manufacturer):原装设计制造商OBM(Own Brand Manufacturer):自有品牌制造商IPO(Initial Public Offering):首次公开募股LOGO:商标Slogan:广告语FMCG(Fast Moving Consumer Goods):快速消费品DCG(Durable Consumer Goods):耐用消费品[微笑]首先将所有术语明示:费用:房租+装修待摊(按12个月待摊)+人员工资+办公物流费用+水电、税务...毛利率:(实际销售金额—进货金额)÷实际销售金额例:吊牌价200元,实际销售金额158元,进货金额90元毛利率= (158元-90元)÷158元×100% = 43%平均折扣价:实际销售总金额÷销售总吊牌价动销比: 100%—库存率。
超市商品分类英文大全
优惠:Price off便利:Convenient百货区:Non-Food家居天地:House care Products欢乐:Happy生鲜市场:Fresh Market清美区:Personal Care & Makeup美食天地:Food Court糖饼零食:Sweet Food/Biscuits/Snacks 停车场:Parking厨用调理:Seasoning成衣纺织:Clothes & Textile电器世界:Electrical Appliances寄包处:Baggage Storage冷冻食品:Frozen Food电视机:Television Set家电区:Electrical Appliance调理粉:Seasoning Powder罐头食品:Canned Food调味酱:Seasoning Sauce奶粉:Milk Powder咖啡:Coffee冲调食品:Instant Food Mix健康食品;Health Food茶叶:Tea加工肉品:Processed Meat饮料:Beverage可乐:Cola新鲜市场:Fresh Market诚信:Honesty创新:Innovation务实:Practicality试衣间:Fitting Room办公文具:Office Supplies收银点:Check Out服饰修改:Tailoring电梯:Elevator入口:Entrance出口:Exit女休闲鞋:Women’s Shoes男休闲鞋:Men’s Shoes清洁用品/用具:Cleaning Products 童鞋:Children’s Shoes运动鞋:Sports Shoes帆布鞋:Canvas Shoes被类:Quilts毛巾:Towels客卧家饰:Bedroom Accessories 套装毛巾:Towel Set汤锅:Sauce pan消毒柜:Sterilizer饮水机:Water Machine微波炉:Microware电吹风:Dryer电饭煲:Rice Cooker听装可乐:Canned coke瓶装可乐:Bottled coke饮料:Drinks浓缩果汁:Condensed Juice听装常温奶:Canned milk盒装常温奶:Carton-Packed Milk 烟酒:Tobacco & Liquor烟礼盒:Cigarette gift package烟专柜:Cigarette酒专柜:Wine酒区:Wine Zone软糖: Soft sweets/ Soft Candy 硬糖: Hard sweets夹心饼干:Stuffed Biscuits曲奇饼干:Cookies蛋糕:Cakes点心:Disserts甜饼干:Sweet Biscuits咸饼干:Salty Biscuits沙琪玛:Sachima派:Pies米果:Rice Crackers花生:Peanuts瓜子:Sunflowers Seeds坚果:Nuts泡泡糖:Bubble Gum布丁:Pudding肉松:Pork Floss牛肉干:Beef Jerky葡萄干:Currant杏仁:Almond榛子:Filbert Nut开心果:Pistachio Nuts梅子:Plum葵花子:Sunflower Seeds花生米:Peanut盒装核果:Case Drupe玉米类:Corn Foodstuff即食紫菜:Instant Dried Purple Seaweed 威化饼干:Wafer夹心蛋糕:Layer Cake营养饼干:Nutrition Biscuit苏打饼干:Soda Biscuit色拉油:Salad Oil植物油:Plant Oil粟米油:Millet Oil大豆油:Soybean Oil调和油:Blended Oil花生油:Peanut Oil香辛粉:Spicy powder蜂蜜:Honey鸡精:Chicken Extract生粉:Starch汤料:Soup Blends果酱:Jam花生酱:Peanut Butter粉丝:Vermicelli米粉:Rice Vermicelli酱菜:Pickle罐头:Cans麦片:Cereal芝麻糊:Black Sesame Cereal 粥:Porridge点心:Refreshments榨菜:Preserved Szechuan Pickle 泡菜:Pickled Vegetable烧烤汁:Barbecue Sauce无糖食品:Sugar-free Foods藕粉:Lotus Root Powder核桃粉:Walnut Powder方便粥:Instant Porridge婴儿沐浴露:Baby Wash婴儿服饰:Baby Cloth婴儿辅食:Baby Food婴幼儿米粉:Infant Rice Powder 葡萄糖:Glucose维他命:Vitamin进口食品:Imported Foods米谷类:Grains冲泡袋茶:Tea Bag早餐谷物:Breakfast Cereal即冲咖啡:Instant Coffee咖啡用品:Coffee Related Products咖啡伴侣:Coffee Mate冲调饮品:Instant Drinks进口饮料:Imported Drinks进口厨用调理:Imported Seasoning进口方便五谷:Imported Instant Grain Products 个人清洁美妆:Personal Clean & Cosmetics护肤保养品:Skin Care Products淋浴乳:Body wash美发用品:Hair Treatment面部清洁用品:Facial Cleaning加工水产:Processed Sea Foods加工瓜子:Processed Sunflowers Seeds加工花生:Processed Peanuts加工豆类:Processed Beans方便食品类:Instant food方便面:Instant noodles卫生纸:Toilet Paper面纸:Tissue擦拭纸:Paper Towel芳香剂:Air Freshener普通洗衣粉:Detergent Powder衣物柔顺剂:Fabric Softener平板卫生纸:Flat Toilet Paper卷筒卫生纸:Toilet Paper Roll抽取卫生纸:Facial Tissue (Soft Pack) 盒装卫生纸:Facial Tissue (Box)纸手帕:Tissue厨房用纸:Kitchen Towel剃须刀:Razor海水鱼:Salt Water Fish淡水鱼:Freshwater Fish猪肉:Pork牛肉:Beef羊肉:Mutton鸡类:Chicken鸭类:Duck其他禽类: Other Poultry国产水果类:Domestic Fruits自制蒸类:Own-Made Steamed Products自制熏烤类:Own-Made Grilled Products自制炸类:Own-Made Fried Products自制卤类:Own-Made Preserved Products自制煎炒类:Own-Made Stir \Fried Products 自制冷制品:Own-Made Cold Dish自制肠制品:Own-Made Sausages奶油制品类:Cream Products鲜蛋:Fresh Eggs女套装/洋装:Women’s Suits/Dress加工蛋:Preserved Eggs女衬衫: Blouse果汁:Juice女针织衫/T恤: Women’s knitted clothes/T-shirt 饮料:Drinks女羊毛衫: Women’s Woolen Sweater冷藏鲜奶:Chilled Fresh Milk女外套/背心: Women’s Coat/Vest冷藏酸奶:Chilled Yogurt女裙: Skirt女裤: Women’s Pants奶酪奶油:Cheese & Cream牛仔衣裤: Jeans箱包服饰配件: Case & bag旅行箱:Suitcase皮件:Leather Products冷冻蔬菜:Frozen Vegetables冷冻火锅料:Frozen Hot Pot Materials家用家具:Furniture冷冻水饺:Frozen Dumplings冰淇淋:Ice Cream烹饪电器:Electric Cooker自制面包/蛋糕:Own-Made Bread/Cake煮水家电:Water Boiler洗碗机/消毒柜:Dish Washer/Sterilizer电熨斗:Iron电风扇/空调扇:Electric Fans/Air Conditioning Fan浴霸/电暖器:Bathroom Heater吸尘器:Vacuum Cleaner美容/美法/保健用:Cosmetics/hair care/health care products 衣架:Clothes Hangers免洗配件:Wash-Free Parts其他免洗用品:Other Wash-Free Products保鲜/微波盒:Preserving / Microwave Box篮类:Baskets其他塑器:Other Plastic Products清洁刷:Cleaning Brush沐浴用品:Bathing Products扫把及配件:Swiffer & Parts拖把及配件:Mop & Parts抹布/百洁布:Dish Tower水盆/桶类:Basin/Buckets垃圾桶:Dustbin炊具/玻璃/陶瓷:Cooker/Glass/Porcelain 陶瓷餐具:Porcelain Dishware非陶瓷餐具:Non-Porcelain Dishware焖烧锅:Pan蒸锅:Steam Cooker水壶:Pot汤锅:Soup Pan奶锅:Milk Pan照明/装饰:Lighting/Decoration电话机:Telephone传真机:Fax machine手机:Mobile phone电脑配件:Computer Accessories电池:Battery胶卷:Film灯泡/灯管:Light Bulbs/ fluorescent bulb 灯具:Lights车用配件:Car Accessories园艺五金:Gardening Hardware卫浴五金:Bathroom Hardware五金工具:HardwareDIY层架:DIY Shelves遥控车:Remote Control Toy Cars塑料型玩具:Plastic Toys益智型玩具:Educational Toys婴儿玩具:Baby's Toys绒毛玩具:Downy娃娃:Dolls自行车配件:Bicycle Accessories球具/球类:Balls溜冰鞋:Skate Rollers健身器材:Gym Equipments书包:School Bags像册/邮册:Photo Albums/Stamp Albums 卡片:Cards办公机具:Office Appliances文件柜/架:File Cabinets档案袋:Archive Folders文件夹:File Folders财务用品:Financial Use Articles笔记本:Notebooks传真纸:Fax Paper复印纸:Copy Paper笔用品:Pen supplies修正用品:Correction Pens圆珠笔/水笔:Ball Pens/Gel Ink Pens 铅笔:Pencils笔芯:Gel Ink Leads靠垫:Cushion枕头:Pillow洗衣用品:Laundry Articles烫衣板:Ironing Boards垃圾桶:Trash Bins水盆/桶类:Basins/Buckets套件类:Bedding Sets枕芯:Pillows夏凉被:Summer Quilt春秋被:Blanket蚕丝被:Silk Quilt羊毛被:Woolen Quilt毯类:Blankets床垫:Mattress毛巾:Towel地毯/地垫:Carpets/Mats旅行箱:Luggage皮包:Leather Suitcases休闲包:Backpacks服饰配件:Clothing Accessories 雨具:Rain Gear男内衣:Men's Underwear女内衣:Ladies' Underwear童内衣:Children's Underwear 男内裤:Men's Underwear女内裤:Ladies' Underwear文胸:Bras童内裤:Children's Underwear 男袜:Men's Socks女袜:Ladies' Socks童袜:Children's Socks睡衣:Pajamas儿童服饰:Children's Clothes 孕婴用品:Pregnancy Products 雨鞋:Waterproof Shoes拖鞋:Slippers童鞋:Children's Shoes电热毯:Electric Blanket凉茶:Iced Tea绿茶:Green Tea红茶:Black Tea矿泉水:Mineral Water纯净水:Purity Water葡萄糖:Glucose维他命:Vitamin衬衣:Shirt椰子汁:Coconut Juice橄榄菜:Olive Dish榨汁器:Juice Extractor/Juicer 酒架:Wine Rack取物夹:Fetching Nip开瓶器:Bottle Opener桌布:Table Cloth不锈钢筛:Stainless Steel Screen 不锈钢刀:Stainless Steel Knife 高压锅圈:Autoclave Ring太空杯:Vacuum Cup胶手套:Plastic Glove杯刷:Cup Brush乒乓球拍:Pingpong Paddles羽毛球拍:Badminton racket热水瓶:Thermos方糖:Sugar Cube炼乳:Condensed Milk即溶茶:Instant Tea鞋套:Shoes Cover早餐:Breakfast烟缸:Ashtray牙签:Toothpick筷筒:Chopsticks Canister筷子:Chopsticks搅拌机:Mixer料酒:Flavoring Drink豆浆机:Soybean Milk Machine 汤料:Soup Ingredient火锅酱:Chafing Dish Catsup腐乳:Preserved Bean Curd棋牌类玩具:Chess and Cards坐垫:Cushion被套:Quilt Cover床单:Bed Sheet枕套:Pillowcase四件套:Bed Set保健枕:Health Care Pillow台灯:Reading Lamp衣领净:Collar Cleanser鞋类保养品:Shoes Care Product皮革保养品:Leather Maintenance Product精品烟酒Fine tobacco and alcohol 床上用品home textiles即溶冲饮品instant drinks mixes沐浴用品shower gels女性卫生用品women’s health care 茶具tea wares酒具wine set水杯glass装饰品decoration插排socket手工工具instrument地垫mat塑料制品plastic basin浴室五金(浴室储物)bathroom organizers 清洁工具cleaning tools睡衣pajamas内衣underwear韩国泡菜Korean kim chee素拌菜vegetable foods粥porridge文体用品:Stationery and Sporting Goods生活护理:Household Care纸制品:Paper Products老字号:Time-Honored Brands干货:Dried Foods。
最新快消品术语--中英文资料
这个太实用了!【快消品从业人员必懂的英文销售术语】KA、TG、MT、CR-TT、OTCR、SKU、DC、DSD、OEM、POP、4P、4C、SWOT、FAB、USP……究竟是什么意思?DA(Distribution & Assortment)分销Location:位置Display:陈列Pricing:价格Inventory:库存Merchandising:助销Promotion:促销KA(Key Account):重点客户GKA(Global Key Account):全球性重点客户NKA(National Key Account):全国性重点客户LKA(Local Key Account):地方性重点客户RKA(Retail Key Account ):零售重点客户SM(ShoppingMall):大型购物消费中心简称销品茂HYM(Hypermarket):巨型超级市场,简称大卖场SPM(Supermarket):超级市场,简称超市S-SPM(Small-Supermarket):小型超市M-SPM(Middle-Supermarket):中型超市L-SPM(Large-Supermarket):大型超市C&C(Cash & Carry):仓储式会员店CVS(Convenience Store):便利店GS(Gas Station):加油站便利店DS(Discount Store):折扣店MT(Modern Trade ):现代渠道TT(Tradiditional Trade):传统渠道OT(Organized Trade):现代特殊渠道OP(On Premise ):餐饮渠道HBR(Hotel,Bar,Restaurant):旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路WHS(Wholesaler):批发商2nd tier Ws:二级批发商DT(Distributor):经销商,分销商2ndDT:二级分销商DIST(Distributor System):专营分销商MW(Managed Wholesalers):管制批发商PW(Passive Wholesalers):传统批发商DSD(Direct Store Delivery):店铺直接配送CSTD(Company Sells Third Party Delivers):我销他送DC(Distribution Center):配送中心TPL(Third Party Logistics):第三方物流CRP(Contiuous Replenishment):持续补货CAO(Computer Assisted Ordering):计算机辅助订货PUR(Purchase):进货OOS(Out of Stock):缺货Inventory day:库存天数SKU(Stock Keeping Uint):最小库存计量单位UPC:通用产品编码Bar Code:条形码Slim(Slim):纤细,苗条(包装)TC:铁罐包装AC:铝罐包装TP(TETRA PAK):利乐无菌包装(俗称纸包装) PET:宝特瓶(俗称胶瓶)POSM(Point of Sale Materials):陈列品GE(Gondola End):端架MIT(Marketing Inpact Team):卖场整合性陈列;堆箱TG(Type Genus ):堆头Island Display:堆头式陈列Floor Display:落地割箱陈列Pallet Display:卡板陈列Strip Display:挂条陈列Sidekick Display:侧挂陈列Checkout Display:收银台陈列Cooler Display:冰柜陈列Secondary Display:二次陈列Cross Display:交叉陈列PG(Promotion Girl):促销员P-T(Part-timer):临时工,特指临促POP(Point Of Purchase):门店广告Price discount:特价On-Pack:绑赠Sampling:试吃Road Show:路演,大型户外促销活动DM(Direct Mail ):商场快讯商品广告;邮报PR(Public Relation):公共关系NP(News Paper):报纸杂志AD(Advertisement):广告GRP(Gross Rating Point):毛评点;总收视点(媒介用语)Loyalty:忠诚度Penetration:渗透率Value Share:市场份额A VE(Average):平均数WTD(Weighted):加权NUM(Numeric):数值PP(Previous Period):上期YA(Year Ago):去年同期VOL(Volume):销售量V AL(Value):销售额V AL-PP(Value PP):上期销售额V AL-YA(Value Y A):去年同期销售额YTD(Year To Date ):截至当期的本年累计MTD(Means Month to Date):本月到今天为止SPPD(Sales Per Point of Distribution):每点销售额BTL(Below The Line):线下费用ATL(Above The Line):线上费用ABC(Activity based costing):成本动因核算法(又称:巴雷托分析法)U&A(Usage and Attitude):消费态度和行为(市场调查)FGD(Focus Group Discuss):座谈会(市调一种)Store Check:终端调查,铺市率调查CR:销售代表CR-OP:销售代表-餐饮渠道CR-OT:销售代表-现代特殊渠道CR-MT:销售代表-现代渠道CR-TT:销售代表-传统渠道OTCR:现代渠道销售代表WDR:批发拓展代表ADR:客户拓展代表DCR:分销商合约代表DSR:分销商销售代表KSR:大客户销售主任KAM:重点客户经理CDM:渠道拓展经理MDR:市场拓展代表MDE:市场拓展主任MDM:市场拓展经理TMM:通路行销市场经理TDS:区域拓展主任TDM:区域拓展经理LTDM:高级区域拓展经理UM:业务单位经理(大区经理)GM(General Manager):总经理GMDR(General Manager Direct Reports ):总经理直接下属VP(Vice President):副总裁FVP(First Vice President):第一副总裁A VP(Assistant Vice President):副总裁助理CEO(Chief Executive Officer):首席执行官COO(Chief Operations Officer):首席运营官CFO(Chief Financial Officer):首席财务官CIO(Chief Information Officer):首席信息官Director:总监HRD(Human Resource Director):人力资源总监OD(Operations Director):运营总监MD(Marketing Director):市场总监OM(Operations Manager):运营经理PM (Product Manager):产品经理BM(Brand Manager):品牌经理4P(Product、Price、Place、Promotion):4P营销理论(产品、价格、渠道、促销)4C(Customer、Cost、Convenience、Communication):4C营销理论(顾客、成本、便利、沟通)4V(Variation、Versatility、Value、Vibration):4V营销理论(差异化、功能化、附加价值、共鸣)SWOT(Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、Threats):SWOT分析法(优势、劣势、机遇、威胁)FABE(Feature、Advantage、Benefit、Evidence):FABE法则(特性、优点、利益、证据) USP(Unique Selling Propostion):独特销售主张3A(Avalible、Able、Adsire):买得到、买得起、乐得买PDCA(Plan、Do、Check、Action):PDCA循环管理(计划、执行、检查、行动)OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer):原始设备制造商,俗称“贴牌”ODM(Original Design Manufacturer):原装设计制造商OBM(Own Brand Manufacturer):自有品牌制造商IPO(Initial Public Offering):首次公开募股LOGO:商标Slogan:广告语FMCG(Fast Moving Consumer Goods):快速消费品DCG(Durable Consumer Goods):耐用消费品[微笑]首先将所有术语明示:费用:房租+装修待摊(按12个月待摊)+人员工资+办公物流费用+水电、税务...毛利率:(实际销售金额—进货金额)÷实际销售金额例:吊牌价200元,实际销售金额158元,进货金额90元毛利率= (158元—90元)÷158元×100% = 43%平均折扣价:实际销售总金额÷销售总吊牌价动销比:100%—库存率。
进出口货物名称中英对照(42)
boy scout uniform 童军制服 boy's argyle golf socks 童装斜⽅式⾼尔夫球袜 boy's clothes 男童装 boy's clothing 男童服装 boy's coat 男童外套 boy's coverall 男童全⾝联⾐ boy's dress shirt 男童服装衬衫 boy's engineer boots 童装⼯程师靴 boy's footwear 男童靴鞋 boy's furnishings 男童服饰 boy's garment 男童服装 boy's gloves 男童⼿套 boy's headwear 男童帽 boy's high skips 男童⾼⾯运动鞋 boy's hosiery 男童袜 boy's jacket 男童外短⾐ boy's nightwear 男童夜装 boy's overalls 男童⼯⼈裤 boy's rainwear 男童防⾬服装 boy's sheepskin dress gloves 男童⽺⽪礼服⼿套 boy's shoes 男童鞋 boy's sport shirt 男童运动衬衫 boy's suit 男童成套服装 boy's sweater 男童⽺⽑衫 boy's underwear 男童内⾐ boy's wear 男童装 boyau 博约塔夫绸 boyaux 紧捻粗棉线 Boyd Prolific cotton 博伊德棉 Boyd winding machine 博伊德卷纬机 Boyles bottle 波义⽿⽒瓶 Boyles machine 波义⽿⽒机 Boys radio-micrometer 波伊斯辐射测微计 brab 棕榈属叶纤维 Brabancon lace 布拉班康梭结花边 Brabander amylograph 布拉班德尔淀粉粘焙⼒测定仪 brabant 亚⿇短纤维粗布 brabant linen 布拉邦特亚⿇布 brabant loop 布拉邦特花边 brabantine 漂⽩亚⿇布 brace bit 曲柄钻 brace button 搭膊带钮 brace countersink 钝⾓菊花形尖头板钻 brace countersunk drill 菊花钻 brace drill ⼿摇曲柄钻 brace expansive bit 调节式⽊⼯钻头 brace rod 撑杆 brace screw 撑柱螺丝 brace web 松紧带 bracelet style band 链式⼿表带 bracelet style watch ⼥式双链表 bracelet ⼿镯 braces 吊带 brachial stethoscope 臂听诊器 bracken in soy 酱油蕨菜 bracken 凤尾草 bracket bearing ⽀架轴承 bracket crane 悬臂起重机 bracket for fluorescent tube 荧光灯座 bracket insulator 卡⼝绝缘⼦ bracket lamp 壁灯 bracket light 壁灯 bracket panel 副盘 bracket roller type centrifugal pipe casting machine 脱滚式离⼼铸管机 bracket swing crane 转臂起重机 bracket type sand slinger 移动式单轨抛砂机 brad puncher 压钉器 brad pusher ⾓钉推送器 brad ⾓钉 Bradford beatrice 布雷德福⾥⼦呢 Bradford Dyers Association-carpet printing machine 布雷德福染⾊协会地毯印花机 Bradford lustre fabric 布雷德福有光⽑织物 Bradford spun yarn 布雷德福精纺⽑纱 Bradford stuff 布雷德福精纺呢 Bradford twill 意⼤利棉⽑呢 Bradway 布拉德韦牌⼿表 Brady cotton 布雷迪棉 Bragg grating sensor 布喇格光栅传感器 Bragg ionization spectrometer 布喇格电离分光计 Bragg long staple 布雷格长绒棉 Bragg spectrograph 布雷格摄谱仪 Bragg-Paul pulsator 搏动式⼈⼯呼吸器 braid lace 编结花边 braid wool 有光长⽺⽑ braid 编织物 braided acetylene hose 编织⼄炔胶管 braided asbestos round packing ⽯棉圆绳 braided asbestos square packing ⽯棉⽅绳 braided button 结钮 braided cable 编织电缆 braided carpet 绳毯 braided compression-resistant hose 编织耐压胶管 braided cord 编织的细绳 braided double handle pouch ⼿提双辫环⼩袋 braided fabric 编织物 braided flexible wire 编织软电线 braided floor covering 编结地毯 braided glass tube 编织玻璃纤维管 braided rug 绳条地毯 braided spray hose 编织喷雾胶管 braided thread 编结线 braided wire 股线 braided-water hose 编织输⽔胶管 braider 编带机 braiding machine 编织机 brail 卷帆绳 Braille printing machine 盲⽂印刷机 braille printing paper 盲⽂印刷纸 brain detector 脑探测器 brain machine ⾃动计算机 brain murmur graph 脑杂⾳描记器 brain selfretaining retractor 脑固定牵开器 brain 脑 brain-invigorating and kidney-tonifying pill 健脑补肾丸 brain-invigorating tablet 脑灵素⽚ brain-strengthening infusion 健脑冲剂 braised bamboo shoot 油闷笋 braised chicken wing 焖鸡翅 braised chicken 红烧鸡 braised duck with brown sauce 红烧鸭 braised duck with mixed vegetables 罗汉扒鸭 braised duck with mushroom ⾹菇扒鸭 braised duck 红烧鸭 braised goose 红焖鹅 braised mutton ⾹焖⽺⾁ braised pork chops 红烧排⾻ braised pork leg 红烧猪蹄 braised turnip 红焖⼤头菜 braised whole chicken 红烧全鸡 brait 粗⾦刚⽯ brake axle 刹车轴 brake backing plate 制动器底板 brake band clip 闸带夹头 brake band 闸带 brake bar 制动杆 brake block 制动蹄⽚ brake cam 制动凸轮 brake crank 制动曲臂 brake cylinder 制动分泵 brake die 轧压冲模 brake disc 刹车盘 brake drum boring machine 制动⿎镗床 brake drum lathe 制动⿎车床 brake drum 制动⿎ brake dynamometer 制动功率计 brake fluid 制动液 brake gear 制动器 brake hose 制动软管 brake lever 制动杆 brake lining 闸⽪ brake manometer 刹车压⼒表 brake master cylinder 制动总泵 brake oil of mineral origin 矿物型刹车油 brake pedal 刹车踏板 brake pipe 制动管 brake pressure gauge 制动压⼒计 brake pump assembly 制动泵总成 brake pump 制动泵 brake reaction rod 制动反应杆 brake relay 刹车继电器 brake rigging 制动装置 brake rod 制动杆 brake set ⼿闸 brake sheet 刹车⽚ brake shoe assembly 闸⽡总成 brake shoe 制动蹄 brake spring pliers 安装制动弹簧⽤⼿钳 brake valve 制动阀 brake van 守车 brake wheel 制动轮 brake 制动器 braking device 制动装置 braking lining 制动衬⽚ braking magnet 制动电磁铁 braking valve 制动阀 brallobarbital 溴烯⽐妥 bramble jam 乌莓酱 bran brusher 刷麸机 bran coat ⾕糠 bran duster 除糠机 bran gluten ⾯筋 bran mash for animal consumption 动物⽤糠饲料 bran 麸⽪ branch box 分线盒 branch cable 分⽀电缆 branch distributor 分⽀分配器 branch filter 分路滤波器 branch pipe 歧管 branch switch 分⽀开关 branch type switchboard 分⽴型配电盘 branch-selected carbon monoxide laser ⼀氧化碳选⽀激光器 branched copolyesters fibre ⽀化共聚酯纤维 branched polyethylene ⾼压聚⼄烯 branched polymer ⽀化⾼分⼦聚合物 brancht 提花灯芯绒 brand 商标 branded oil 油 brander 打商标机 branding machine 烙标机 branding picture 烙画 brandy balloon 球形⼤⽩兰地酒杯 brandy glass ⽩兰地酒杯 brandy ⽩兰地 brandy-and-soda ⽩兰地苏打⽔ brandyball ⽩兰地酒糖果 Branex 渤纳克司牌⼿表 branner buffing machine 抛光机 branner 磨光机 branning machine 钢板清净机 Brannon cotton 布兰农棉 brashless shaving cream ⽆泡刮须霜 brasier 烘篮 Brasoran 叠氮津除草剂 brasovian 布拉索范⼥式呢 brass alloy 黄铜合⾦ brass ball valve 黄铜球阀 brass band 黄铜带 brass bar 黄铜棒 brass bearing 黄铜轴承 brass bed 铜床 brass bib cock with nose for hose 黄铜⽪带⽔龙头 brass bib cock 铜⽔龙头 brass bib drain cock for tea urn 黄铜茶壶⽔龙头 brass borings 黄铜屑 brass buckle 铜扣 brass bugle 铜喇叭 brass bush 铜衬管 brass check valve 铜⽌回阀 brass clip 铜⽚码 brass coiled sheet 黄铜卷⽚ brass countersunk head wood screw 黄铜平头⽊螺丝 brass curtain rod 门窗帘铜棍 brass cymbal 铜钹 brass desk lamp 铜台灯 brass door handle 黄铜门拉⼿ brass drum 黄铜⿎ brass electrode 黄铜电焊条 brass fitting of steel window 钢窗铜配件 brass flange 黄铜法兰 brass flat wire 黄铜扁丝 brass foil 黄铜箔 brass folding rule 铜折尺 brass foot warmer 铜脚炉 brass gas cock 黄铜煤⽓龙头 brass gate valve 黄铜门阀 brass globe valve 黄铜球阀 brass hammer 黄铜锤 brass hand warmer 铜⼿炉 brass hook 铜钩 brass hose 铜⽪带管 brass hot water tap 黄铜热⽔嘴 brass ingot 黄铜块 brass ink stone box 铜墨盒 brass lamp chain 铜灯链 brass lamp holder 铜灯头 brass lock cock 黄铜带锁扣⽔龙头 brass lock 铜锁 brass long tail cock 黄铜保暖⽔龙头 brass mill machine 黄铜轧机 brass mill sheet in coil 黄铜卷⽚ brass nave bush 轮⼼铜衬 brass nonreturn valve 铜⽌回阀 brass padlock 铜挂锁 brass pen socket 铜笔套 brass pipe 黄铜管 brass plate 厚黄铜板 brass plug 铜塞 brass plumb bob 钢吊线锤 brass polish cream 擦铜膏 brass polish 擦铜油 brass powder 黄铜粉 brass ring 黄铜圈 brass rod 黄铜棒 brass rolling mill 黄铜材轧机 brass round head wood screw 黄铜元头⽊螺丝 brass rule 铜尺 brass scrap 废黄铜 brass screen 黄铜 brass screw down bib cock 黄铜⽔龙头 brass screw 铜螺丝 brass semi-circular protractor 铜半圆规 brass sheet 黄铜板 brass shouldered cup screw hook 黄铜螺丝弯钩 brass single jack chain 光⾝铜丝链 brass solid bracelet 实⼼黄铜⼿镯 brass spring coil 黄铜弹簧圈 brass spring 黄铜弹簧 brass square bar ⽅黄铜棒 brass square screw hook 黄铜螺丝曲尺钩 brass stair rod 扶梯毯铜棒 brass stop valve 铜⽪⼼阀门 brass swing check valve 黄铜横式逆⽌阀 brass tap 黄铜⽔龙头 brass tube 黄铜管 brass valve 铜阀门 brass ware 黄铜制品 brass washer 黄铜垫圈 brass watch band 铜表带 brass watch case blank 黄铜表壳粗胚 brass watch case 黄铜表壳 brass watch 铜表 brass water smoking pipe 黄铜⽔烟筒 brass welding rod 黄铜焊条 brass whistle valve 铜笛阀 brass wire brush 黄铜丝刷 brass wire cloth 黄铜筛 brass wire gauze 黄铜丝布 brass wire mesh 黄铜丝 brass wire netting 黄铜丝 brass wire 黄铜丝 brass wood screw 黄铜⽊螺丝 brass 黄铜 brass-plated heavy iron hinge 黄铜厚铁铰链 brass-plated iron hasp and staple 镀黄铜铁锁牌 brass-plated iron hooks and eye 镀黄铜铁窗钩 brass-plated iron square hinge 镀黄铜抽⼼铁⽅铰链 brass-plated light iron hinge 镀黄铜薄铁铰链 brass-plated mild steel countersunk head machine screw 镀黄铜平头软钢机器螺丝 brass-plated mild steel countersunk head wood screw 镀黄铜平头软钢⽊螺丝 brass-plated mild steel round bead wood screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢⽊螺丝 brass-plated mild steel round head machine screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 brass-plated"L"tape iron tower bolt 镀铜"L"型铁插销 brass-toned button 镀铜扣 brass-wind instrument 铜管乐器 brassard 臂章 Brassica alba boiss ⽩芥⼦ brassiere lining 胸罩衬 brassiere 胸罩 brat 原煤 brattice cloth 黄⿇或粗亚⿇篷幕布 brattice drying machine 转帘式烘⼲机 brattice machine 洗⽑机 bratwurst 多味腊肠 Braun tube oscillograph 布劳恩⽰波管 Bravo 百菌清杀菌剂 brawn sausage 瘦⾁⾹肠 brazed carbide turning tool 焊接车⼑ brazed natural diamond tool 焊接式天然单晶⾦刚⽯⼑具 brazer court 短的运动型西装 Brazi wood 胡核⽊ Brazil agate 巴西玛瑙 Brazil Santos coffee 马西桑托斯咖啡 Brazilian bag 巴西斜纹黄⿇袋 Brazilian baize 巴西台⾯呢 Brazilian cotton 巴西棉 Brazilian piassava 巴西棕叶纤维 brazilians 漂⽩或染⾊细平布 brazing alloy 铜焊合⾦ brazing brass 焊料黄铜 brazing carbide lathe tool 硬质合⾦焊接车⼑ brazing flux 钎焊焊药 brazing machine 钎焊机 brazing preparation 铜焊制剂 brazing rod 钎焊焊条 brazing wire 钎焊丝 bread basket ⾯包篮 bread board ⾯包板 bread box ⾯包盒 bread cutting and forming machine ⾯包切割成型机 bread cutting machine 切⾯包机 bread knife ⾯包⼑ bread maker 制⾯包机 bread making machine ⾯包制作机 bread packaging machine ⾯包包装机 bread pan ⾯包烤模 bread panning machine ⾯团⼊模机 bread plate ⾯包盆 bread roll ⾯包卷 bread sheet cutter ⾯包切⽚机 bread slicing and wrapping machine ⾯包切⽚和裹包机 bread toaster 烤⾯包器 bread tray ⾯包盆 bread wrapper ⾯包包装纸 bread wrapping machine ⾯包包装机 bread-and-butter cotton 中等棉 bread-butter plate ⾯包⽜油碟。
五金行业术语(中英)
机(踏)车用螺丝、轴心Screws And Shafts For Motorcycle Or Bicycle针车用螺丝、轴心Screws And Shafts For Sewing Machine止付螺丝Socket Set Screws不锈钢宽牙螺丝Stainless Steel Coarse Thread Screws不锈钢高低牙螺丝Stainless Steel High-Low Thread Screws不锈钢机械螺丝Stainless Steel Machine Screws不锈钢钻尾螺丝Stainless Steel Self Drilling Screws不锈钢自攻螺丝Stainless Steel Self Tapping Screws不锈钢自削螺丝Stainless Steel Thread Cutting Screws不锈钢三角牙螺丝Stainless Steel Tri—Lobular Thread Screws插片壁虎Steel Ceiling Anchors内迫壁虎Drop in Anchors碳钢锤钉壁虎Steel Hit Anchors碳钢六角螺帽Steel Hex Coupling Nuts强力车修壁虎Wedge Anchors外迫壁虎Cut Anchors化学壁虎Chemical Anchors不锈钢重载胀栓Heavy Duty Expansion Anchors鱼眼壁虎企眼长螺帽Tie Wire Anchors锌合金打入式壁虎Hammer Drive Anchors弹簧螺帽Strut Nuts兰花夹系列Toggle Bolts (Spring Toggle & Gravity Toggle)门窗、地板专用壁虎Nylon Frame Anchors石膏板中空壁虎Hollow Wall Anchors套管式壁虎Sleeve Anchors打入式壁虎鱼形尼龙壁虎Nylon Frame Hammer Fixing (Nylon Hammer Drive Anchors)强力式锤钉壁虎Hit Anchors电梯壁虎Bolt Anchors重载壁虎Heavy duty anchors两片夹Loxin Masonry Anchors定位螺栓Set Bolts长型兰花夹Short Strap Anchors工具棒Drop in Setting Tools象脚壁虎Elephant foot anchors水泥预埋件Concrete Insert翻边胀轴Drop in Anchor with Lip冲件Legs Drywall Anchors六角盖头螺帽Hex Cap Nuts六角锯齿螺帽Hex Serrated Nuts六角轮缘螺帽Hex Flange Nuts高脚螺帽Hex Coupling Nuts(High Nuts)圆螺帽Round Nuts四角螺帽Square Nuts管用螺帽Pipe Nuts轮壳螺帽Wheel Nuts蝶型螺帽Wing NutsU形螺帽U NutsT形螺帽T Nuts环首螺帽Eye Nuts齿形螺帽Kep Nuts齿花螺帽Clinch Nuts耐候钢六角重型螺帽Corten Steel Heavy Hex Nuts 焊接螺帽Weld Nuts高张力螺帽Height Strength Nuts建业用螺帽Structural Nuts不锈钢螺帽Stainless Steel Nuts铜螺帽Brass Nuts铝螺帽Aluminum Nuts合金钢螺帽Alloy Steel Nuts重型车螺帽Heavy Duty Wheel Hub Nuts铁器焊接袋帽Acorn Cap Nuts金属预置扭矩式螺帽All—Metal Prevailing Torque Type Nuts壁虎螺帽Anchor Nuts大尺寸螺帽Big Size Nuts铁盖袋帽Closed End Acorn Nuts盘形华司螺帽Conical Washer Nuts铁盖+尼龙圈组合盖帽Din 986 Domed Cap Nuts突缘尼龙盖帽Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts平面华司螺帽Flat Waser Nuts六角割沟螺帽Hex Slotted Nut自锁螺帽Self—Locking Nuts制止螺帽Sliding NutsSln—自动防松螺帽Sln Self-Locking Nuts其它特殊螺帽Special Nuts弹簧螺帽Spring Nuts不锈钢突缘螺帽Stainless Steel Flange Nuts不锈钢六角轮缘尼龙螺帽Stainless Steel Flange Nylon Insert Lock Nuts 不锈钢六角重型螺帽Stainless Steel Heavy Hex Nuts不锈钢六角螺帽Stainless Steel Hex Nuts不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽Stainless Steel Nylon Insert Lock Nuts普通六角螺帽Hex Nuts六角重型螺帽Heavy Hex Nuts薄型螺帽Hex Jam Nuts尼龙嵌入防松螺帽Nylon Insert Lock Nuts机械螺丝用六角螺帽Hex Machine Screw Nut六角螺丝(栓) Hex Head Cap Screws(Hex Bolts)六角机械螺丝Hex Head Machine Bolts 六角木牙螺丝Hex Lag Bolts四角螺丝Square Head BoltsT头螺丝T Head Bolts马车螺丝Carriage Bolts环首螺丝Eye Bolts内六角孔螺丝Hex Socket Cap Screws固定螺丝Set Screws螺椿栓Stud Bolts螺旋椿Screw Studs轮壳螺栓Wheel Bolts翼形螺丝Wing Screws自攻螺丝Self—tapping Screws自削螺丝Thread Cutting Screws钻尾螺丝Self-drilling Screws旋入螺丝Drive Screws机械螺丝Machine Screws木螺丝Wood Screws家具螺丝Furniture Screws塑板螺丝Chipboard Screws墙用螺丝Drywall Screws基础螺栓Foundation BoltsU型螺栓U Bolts勾头螺栓Hook Bolts套挂螺丝Toggle Bolts突缘螺丝Flange Bolts轨道螺栓(鱼尾螺丝) Track Bolts耐候钢螺丝Corten Steel Heavy Hex Bolts 扭矩控制螺栓T。
销(pin)的功用与种类
功用:(1)機件間之結合 (2)機件間之定位 (3)傳動 (4)封閉 (5)防止機件脫落
四大類: 一、機器銷:定位銷、錐形銷、U形鉤銷、開口銷 二、徑向鎖緊銷:有槽直銷、彈簧銷 三、栓接頭銷: 四、快釋銷
定位銷 又稱為平行銷(直銷或柱狀銷)
用於兩配合機件之定位及作為活動機件之短 軸,例如:汽、機車之活塞銷
錐形銷(taper接
錐度為每公尺2公分(1:50)或每英呎1/4英吋(1: 48)。
標註法:φ5×50,5:公稱直徑;50長度
公稱直徑公制是指小端直徑;英制是指大端直徑
切線連接可避免軸的強度受嚴重減弱
徑向連接可使套合件能與軸穩固連結(空心軸適用)
錐形銷安裝
U形鉤銷又名T形銷,主要用途為連接叉形及圓眼形之機件, 例如:關節接合,此種接合允許連接之兩軸有少量之撓曲性 或角度偏差
U形鉤銷之應用
U形鉤銷之應用
開口銷以斷面半圓之退火鋼或黃銅製成, 使用時將插銷插入孔內,並將銷張開再彎折,以防脫落。 標註:開口銷2×30:2代表銷的公稱直徑,30表示銷的長度 公稱直徑代表開口銷之參考孔徑。孔比d1大。
徑向鎖緊銷(radial locking pin)安裝時可產生徑向張力,增 加銷的摩擦阻力。大都用於徑向震動及衝擊負載的場合、精 密要求不高的機件上。
有槽直銷(grooved-straight pin)直銷外側沿著軸向切有溝槽 突出,安裝時以適當的力敲擊,突出的溝槽受壓變形,提高接 合摩擦阻力,可以防止鬆脫,適用於嚴重震動且無需精密接合 的機件上。(ASA分為A、B、C、D、E、F六種植
快釋銷用於容易拆卸的場合,尤其是緊急場合,銷子之外 部都裝有一拉環,以方便拔出。 有T形、圓形、環形、L形 應用於滅火器、軍用手榴彈
中国出口商品词汇
中国出口商品词汇粮油食品类cereals,oils and foodstuffs化工产品类chemical products土畜产类native produce &animal by-products 机械产品类machinery products纺织丝绸类textiles and silks仪器产品类instrumental products轻工业产品类light industrial products五金矿产类metals & minerals工艺品类arts and crafts技术出口类technology exports医药类medicines and drugs粮油食品类粮谷(Cereals)肉食(Meats)蛋品(Eggs and Egg Products)豆类(Beans and Peas)水果(Fruits)蔬菜(Vegetables)油籽(Oilseeds)罐头(Canned Goods)酒(Wines,Beers and Liquors)油品(Oils)软饮料(Soft Drinks)糖果(Confectioneries)糖(Sugar)饼干(Biscuits)奶制品(Dairy product)米制品(Rice product)面制品(Flour product)方便食品(convenient Foods)花生制品(Groundnut products)调味品(Condiments)盐(Salts)杂项食品(Miscellaneos products)饲料(Feedstuffs)土畜产品土产品(Native Products)工业原料(Industrial Raw Materials)畜产制品(Animal By-Products)纺织丝绸类原料类(Raw Materials)半成品(Semi-Manufactured Goods)成品(Manufactured Goods)轻工业产品类日用百货(General Merchandise)鞋(footwears)塑料制品(Plastic Articles)箱包及皮件(Suitcase,Bags and Leather Products)纸张(Paper)纸制品(Paper Products)文教用品(Stationery)体育用品(Sports Goods)西洋乐器(Western Musical Instruments)中国民族乐器(Chinese Musical Instruments)玩具(Toys)照相及电影器材(Photographic and Cinemato graphic Supplies)家用电器(Household Electrieal Appliance)建筑材料(Building Materials)玻璃器皿(Glasswares)厨具(Kitchen Wares)工艺品类玉制品(Jade products)珠玉等(Percious Stones,etc)手袋(Handbag)手套(Gloves)帽(Headwears)伞(Umbrella)家具(Furnitures)瓷器(Porcelain Wares)编织品(weaved and Knited Products)扇(Fan)画(Painting and picture)工艺品(Arts and Crafts)机械类产品机床(Machines Tools)动力机械及设备(Power Machines and Equipments)轻纺机械(Machinery for Light Industry and textile Industry)石油化工机械(Petro—Chemical Machinery)印刷机械(Machinery for printing Industry)粮食加工机械(Cereals Processing Machines)食品加工机械(Foodstuff Making Machines)成套工业设备(Complete Industrial Equipments)运输机械(Transport Machinery)拖拉机及辅助设备(Tractors and Auxiliary Equipments)其它农业机械(Other and Agricultural Machines)工具和农具(Tools and Agricultural Implements)杂项机械(Miscellaneous Machinery)仪器产品类光学仪器(Optical Instruments)电子仪器(Electronic Instruments)分析仪器(Analytical Instruments)通讯设备(Communication Equipments)仪器仪表和电子元件(Nuclear Instruments and Computers) 核子仪器和计算机(Nuclear Instruments and Computers) 实验室仪器(Laboratory Instruments)医疗仪器(Medical Instruments)化工仪器及其它(Chemical Apparatus and Others)自动化控制仪表(Automation Control Instruments)电工仪表(Electric Instruments)材料试验机(Material Testing Machines)示教仪器(Educational Instruments and Equipments)其它仪器(Other Instruments)五金矿产类非金属矿产品和制品<(Non-Metallic Minerals & Products) 建筑五金及制品(Building Harware&Metal Products)耐火材料(Refractory Material)铸铁制品(Cast Iron Products)非金属建筑材料(Non-metallic Building Materials)铜、铝制品(Brass,Copper&Aluminium Product)有色金属(Non-Ferrous Metals)技术出口类生产技术(Technology for Producing)研究、方法(Research Method)材料(Materials)其它(Others)成套设备和技术装置(Complete Sets&Equipments)新工艺和生产线(New Process&Production Line)医药类药材(Crude Drugs)西药(Western Medicines)中国医药保健品(Chinese Medicines&Health Produts)化工产品类原油及石油产品(Crude Oil&Petroleum Products)橡胶及橡胶制品、乳胶制品(Rubber&Rubber Products,Latex products)无机化工原料(Inorganic Chemicals)化学试剂(Chemical Reagents)有机化工原料(Organic Chemicals)其它产品(Miscellaneous Products)染料、颜料、油漆、油墨、农药、塑料(Dyestuffs Pigments Paints Printing Inks PESticides Plastics)。
航空词汇知多少——保险销
航空词汇知多少——保险销pin[英][pɪn][美][pɪn][名]1.针,别针,2.销(钉),保险销,栓3.插头,引线,管脚4.没价值的东西[动]1.(用别针)别住,(用销钉)销住,(用障壁等)围住2.钳制,[军]牵制词汇解读说到“pin”,大家可能会想到PIN码,全称Personal Identification Number。
PIN码是SIM卡的个人识别密码,用于保护SIM卡的安全,防止他人盗用。
如果启用了开机PIN码,那么每次开机后,就要输入4到8位数PIN码。
“pin”的本义是销,指用于将物体或材料固定在一起的装置。
“pin”的形态有3种:一是刚性较大的轴,用于插入槽或孔中,限制枢轴、铰链、夹具等的运动;二是尖头的轴,用于刺穿一块或多块软材料,比如缝衣针;三是平行夹,用于夹住插入其中的东西,或将两个材料绑在一起,比如发夹。
在航空领域,“pin”大多是第一种形态,常用在机械结构中。
如飞机舱门上有止动销,用于舱门开闭作业。
在客机的紧急逃生门上,经常有一根连接着“飞行前取下”红带子的销子,当取下时,逃生用滑梯的杆就与地板支架连接了。
例句It has taken until now to pin down its exact location直到现在才确定了它的准确位置。
They pinned a notice to the door.他们把通知钉在门上。
常见词条baffle pin:止动销locating pin:定位销blade lock pin:桨叶锁销door stop pin:舱门止动销flapping pin:[直]挥舞铰销,水平关节销delay firing pin:(炸弹引信的)延时撞针。