考研英语历年真题熟词僻意单词汇总(七)
考研英语词汇熟词僻意
1. in the absent of 缺少，没有2. be absorbed in 专心从事3. abuse v. 辱骂，过量使用4. have access to 可以获得或使用5. account n. 解释，解说，叙述6. account for 解释说明7. in action 起作用8. adapt v. (将某领域成果)应用于(另一领域)9. address sb. 对某人说话，发言10. adopt v. 收养11. advocate n. 倡导者12. agree with 适合，使觉得舒适13. allow sb. to do 让某人做某事14. ambitious adj. (中性)野心或雄心15. anchor v. 定位，固定16. appeal to 吸引17. appeal to (court)上诉18. apply v. 涂抹，申请，应19. approach n. 方法, 解决处理办法20. acquisition n. (企业)兼并21. argue v. 认为22. argue for 支持23. argue against 反对24. argument n. 观点25. arrest v. 吸引(注意力等)26. art n. 技术，技艺27. associate v. 联想28. assume v. 承担(任务，角色等)29. attachment n. 依恋，依赖30. attend to sb. 伺候，照顾31. authorities n. 政府，(上下文中最高机构)32. bargain v. 讨价还价33. bargain v. 物超所值的商品34. American based adj. 总部在美国的35. bear v. 装载36. bearing v. 方向37. best v. 优于，胜过38. better v. 优于，胜过39. beyond prep. 无法…40. bid v. 命令，41. bid n. 企图42. board n. 委员会43. boast v. 以…著称，拥有44. bold v. 粗体(字)45. boom v. 兴旺发达46. be born to do 天生47. be bound to 一定48. bridge the gap 缩短差距49. by accident 偶然的50. by chance 偶然的51. campaign n. (有益的大型)活动52. at capacity 全速，完全地53. capture v. 吸引54. cast v. 投掷，铸造55. challenge v. 提出疑问56. challenging adj. 不服权威的57. chance n. 偶然性58. channel v. 引导59. charge n. 费用，电流60. be in charge 负责61. check v. 阻止，遏止62. chip n. 芯片63. claim v. 要…的命64. climate n. 风气，风俗65. coach n. 长途客车，教练66. code n. 法规，规则67. colony n. (微生物)群68. command v. 掌握，通晓，负责69. be committed to sth 决心做某事70. commitment n. 决心71. community n. 社会，(学术)界72. company n. 同伴73. composition n. 作文，成分74. be conditioned to 被限制在75. conduct v. 做(有益的事)76. confidential adj. 机密的77. constitution n. 组成(成分)，宪法78. be content with 满足于79. contract v. 得(急病)80. convention n. 惯例，公约81. copy v. 模仿，效仿82. corner v. 追问，围追堵截83. count v. 算数，起作用84. count on 指望85. course n. (河流)路径86. court v. 追求87. credit v. 归功于88. cross adj. 生气的89. cushion v. 缓解，减轻90. cut v. 削减91. cut and dried 顺手做的92. far cry 相差甚远93. damage n. 赔偿金94. date v. (男女之间的)约会95. dawn n. 开始96. decode v. 理解97. degree n. 程度98. deliberate v. 沉思99. deliver v. 送货上门，做(演讲)100. deposit n. 存款，押金101. desert v. 抛弃102. deserted adj. 荒无人烟的103. detached adj. 超然物外的104. digest v. 理解105. direct v. 指导，命令106. discipline n. 学科107. disorder n. (身心，机能)失调，轻病 108. dispose v. 处理(废物)109. disposal n. 垃圾110. document v. 记录111. dramatically adv. 剧烈地，大幅度的 112. drastically adv. 大幅度的113. drive n. 动力114. drill n. 训练115. due adj. 到期116. duty n. 关税117. dwell upon 深思118. easy adj. 安逸舒适的119. economy n. 节约120. effect v. 产生，导致121. engage sb. 雇佣122. be entitled to sth. 享有123. escape n. 远离喧嚣124. establish v. 公认125. establishment n. 机构，建筑物126. in the event of 如果127. evident adj. 明显的128. execute v. 执行129. exhaust v. 耗尽(自然资源)130. expense n. 代价131. be expert in 精通132. be exposed to 接触133. fabricate v. 编造134. faculty n. 大学全体教工，天赋135. fall back on 依靠136. feed on 以…为食137. figure out 计算，估计138. finance v. 资助139. flood v. 充满，充斥140. forge v. 伪造，塑造141. friendly adj. 赞成，支持142. fund v. 资助143. game n. 规则144. gear to 适合于145. get by 侥幸度过146. gift n. 天赋147. be gifted with 有…天赋148. give rise to 引起，引发149. grant n. 资助，助学金150. hit n. 流行一时的东西151. hold v. 认为152. horizon n. 眼界，见识153. in that 在于，因为154. on installment 分期付款155. institution n. 制度，机构，思维方式 156. instrument n. 方式，手段157. interests n. 利益，利害关系158. inventory n. 存货(清单)159. inviting adj. 有吸引力的160. item n. (量词)一件(商品)161. juicy n. 丰富的，翔实的162. just adj. 公正的163. know down 降价164. lane n. (马路的)行车道165. launch v. 展开(大型活动)166. learned adj. 博学的，后天袭得的167. liability n. 责任义务，倾向168. light adj. 清淡的，易消化的169. literally adv. 实际上170. literature n. 文献材料，印刷品171. live adj. 实况转播的172. lodge v. 提出(投诉，诉讼)173. long v. 渴望，盼望174. be at loss 不知所措175. maintain v. 维护，保养176. margin n. 余数，余量，差额177. marginal adj. 极小的178. marked adj. 显著的，明显的179. market v. 销售180. measure n. 措施181. in…measures 在…程度上182. at the mercy of 由…支配控制183. merit v. 值得184. meter n. 仪表185. might n. 巨大的威力186. mine v. 开采187. minister v. 管理188. minute adj. 微小的189. mouth v. 说话190. move n. 动议191. move v. 卖，销售192. nature n. 本质，本性193. negotiate v. 费力地完成194. net adj. 净(重，收入等)195. note v. 记录196. novel adj. 新奇的，新颖的197. be obliged to 不得不做198. observe v. 遵守，庆祝199. occur v. 出现200. office n. (公共)职务201. oriented adj. 以…为中心的202. over prep. 胜过，优于203. be particular about 挑剔204. peace n. 内心的平和，宁静205. perform v. 表现，执行206. perspective n. 观点，看法，前景207. piece together 拼凑208. pick up 不经意的学得，获得209. plant n. (重工业)工厂，电站210. policy n. 原则211. polish v. 雕琢，完善212. pose v. 造成(不好的情况)213. post n. 岗位，职位214. practically adv. 实际上215. practice n. 惯例，(长期一贯的)做法 216. press n. 出版社，新闻界217. prime n. 鼎盛时期，青壮年时期218. produce n. (农副)产品219. profoundly adv. 非常地220. program n. (教学或其它)项目221. project v. 投射，放映222. promising adj. 有前途的223. prompt v. 敦促，鼓励224. race v. 运行，行进225. raise v. 养育，养殖226. rate n. 速度，比率227. at any rate 无论如何228. rear v. 抚养229. rear adj. 后部，后面的230. reason with sb. 和某人理论231. refined adj. 有修养的232. reflect v. 反映，仔细思考233. hold…in high regard 尊敬234. with regard to 就…而言235. regular adj. 定期的236. relate v. 叙述237. relieve v. 救济238. remedy n. (补救)办法239. remove v. 消除，撤(职)240. render v. 使得，给241. repeat v. 模仿242. reproduce v. 繁殖243. resort n. (旅游)胜地244. resort to 诉诸，借助245. respect n. 方面246. with respect to 关于，谈到247. rest on/upon 在于248. rewarding adj. 有收获的249. rich adj. 油腻的250. roll n. 花名册251. routine adj. 一成不变，无聊的252. rule v. 统治253. be saddled with 承受…的负担254. scale n. 秤，规模255. school n. (学术)流派; 水生动物种群 256. screen v. 阻挡257. secure v. 获得258. make sense 有道理259. make sense of 理解260. sensible adj. 合理的，讲道理的261. setting n. 背景262. show off 炫耀263. size up 估计，揣度264. skirt n. 边缘(地带)265. slim adj. (机会)微小266. solution n. 溶液267. sophisticated adj. (机械设备)复杂的 268. sound adj. 健全的，合理的269. spare v. 节省出，饶恕270. spark v. 引发，激起271. spell n. 咒语, 一段时间272. spot n. 现场273. spot v. 无意发现，偶然看到274. stage n. 阶段275. stand out 显眼276. start v. 令…吃惊277. station v. 安置，驻扎278. stay v. 保持279. stem from 来自于280. stress v. 强调281. stress n. 压力282. stroke v. 抚摸283. stroke n. 中风284. stuff v. 塞满285. subject n. 被测试对象286. be subject to 从属于，受…制约287. suit n. 法律案件288. sympathetic adj. 有同感的289. tackle v. 处理，解决290. tailor v. 使适合于291. take care of 教训，处置292. tap v. 开发利用293. tell v. 显现294. think tank 智囊团295. tip v. 倾斜296. toast v. 庆祝297. by the same token 由于同样原因298. top adj. 最好的299. trade n. 手艺300. treat v. 请客301. treat n. 有乐趣的事情302. trim v. 少量削减303. uniform adj. 统一的304. get the upper hand 占上风305. value v. 重视306. versatile adj. 用途多的307. version n. (变化，不同的)形式 308. virtual adj. 电脑仿真的，虚拟的 309. virtually adj. 实际上310. wage v. 展开(战争，大运动)311. want v. 缺少312. wind up (商业活动等)结束313. it follows that 结果就是314. weigh against 权衡315. by far 好得多316. close in on 逐渐接近317. introduce 引进。
熟词僻义总结
考研词汇熟词生义总结Part Aaccommodate v.供应,供给accompany v.为…伴奏acute a. (疾病)急性的SARS里的A即为此意administrate/administer v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)address vt. 解决address this issueadmit v.让...进入,接纳【游客等】air n.神气,架子anchor vt.把…固定住annual n.年刊,年鉴appropriate vt. 1.擅用，挪用，占用，盗用。
artificial a.矫揉造作的associate a. 【官职】副的attribute n.属性,品质,特征；audience n.谒见,会见avenue n.途径,手段Part Bbackward a.迟钝的balance n.差额,结余,余款【比如银行帐户里的结余款项】bar v.闩上,阻拦,拦住,妨碍bid v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标board n.伙食;bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令bound a.准备(或正在)到...去的,开往...的brand v.使铭记;在…上打火印,打烙印；在…身上刺字Part Ccharter v.租船,租车claim v.索赔n.索赔;权利,要求权,所有权coach n.(铁路)客车,长途汽车,大客车combination n.化合(物)combine v.(with) (使)化合commission n.佣金,手续费commit v.把...交托给,提交communications n. 通讯系统;交通(工具)compass n. [pl.]圆规complement n.余数;补语complex n.联合体【an iron and steel complex钢铁联合企业】；情结【inferiority complex自卑情结】complication n.复杂,纠纷;并发症condemn v.判刑,宣告有罪conduct v.传导,传(热,电等)conductivity n.传导性,传导率confirm vt.批准Part Ddaring a.胆大的,敢作敢为的decided a.明显的,明确的deliver v.交付,递送;发表,表达;释放;接生deposit v.使沉淀;付(保证金) n.保证金;沉积物dial n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘diffuse v.扩散;传播,散布a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的diplomatic a.策略的,有手腕的discipline n.（学校的）学科displace v.移置,转移;取代,置换displacement n.移置;取代;位移;排水量dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消division n.部门,科,处;除法dose v.(给...)服药dump n.垃圾场Part Eeffect vt.产生,招致elastic n.松紧带,橡皮圈enterprise n.事业心,进取心entry n.记载,条目（比如词典里的）establishment n.建立的机构(或组织)evaluate vt.求...的值exhaust n.排气装置;废气expire v.呼气;断气,死亡explicit a.坦率的exploit v.开拓,开发extension n.电话分机extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录Part Ffaculty n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员fancy v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的,异样的(如fancy clothes)fare v.过活,进展feature n.特写；(新闻报道)特辑fertile a.能繁殖的file n.锉刀v.锉fitting n.[常pl.]配件,附件;装配,安装 a.固定的,不变的formal a.形式上的foundation n.地基,基金,基金会frontier n.尖端,新领域fundamental n.[pl.]基本原则,基本原理Part Ggalaxy n.一群(杰出或著名的人物)gear n.齿轮,传动装置v.(to)调整,使适合grave a.严肃的,庄重的gravity n.严肃,庄重greet v.扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)Part Hharbor/harbour n.避难所,藏身处v.隐匿,窝藏,包庇hearing n.审讯;听证会hearty a.丰盛的highlight v.使显著,使突出（比如在Word里选定文字拖黑）;强调n.最精彩的部分,最重要的事件host n.节目主持人;一大群,许多vt. 主持(节目)humanity n. [pl.]人文科学Part Iideal a.空想的;理想主义的;唯心的identify v. (with)把...和...看成一样,打成一片idle v.空费,虚度implement n.[常pl.]工具,器具impose v.征(税)infectious a.有感染力的(语言等)inferior n.下级,晚辈instant a. (食品)速溶的,方便的institute v.设立,设置,制定institution n.制度,惯例intelligence n.情报,消息,报导Part Jjealous a.(of) 猜疑的,警惕的jealousy n.忌;提防jury n. (展览会、竞赛等的)全体评审员Part Kknit v.接合,粘合knot n.节(=海里/小时)Part Llame a.站不住脚的,有缺陷的lane n.车道lean v.a.瘦的,无脂肪的(lean pork瘦肉)learned a.博学的,有学问的lend itself to适宜于,对...有用liability n. [pl.]债务liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;丰富的,富足的;思想开明的cast/shed/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in (the) light of按照,根据locker n.更衣箱(公共更衣室等中可锁起来的)小橱，抽屉，小室。
考研英语生僻词汇
考研英语生僻词汇abide 遵循（…by）；容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in manycountries who could be activatedwhenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds are administratedby the wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seekinganother term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand wouldfall).anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with thedoctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等）The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的）sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writingplays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatibleto your tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted tenyears.conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland. conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in read ingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms ofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must existbetween buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义
考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义注意一下带编号的是现总结的，不带编号的是后来补充过的，可能有重复1address vt 处理向…作正式讲话，对…发表演讲To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜2take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者3agent 动因(factor) 代理商agent动原；代理4agreeable adj 高兴的＝amiable5allow 承认(admit)，允许We must allow that he is right on this matter6appreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
7apprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕(arrest)、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
the apprehension of the terrorists in the early hours of this morning8apprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (afraid)apprehensive for sb.’s safety 担心某人的安全You have no reason to be apprehensive of the future.9approach 着手( To begin to deal with or work on)，逼近approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务10arch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.11argument 论点，论据12not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
雅思最常考100个熟词僻意
List1practice n. 惯例, 习惯，做法letter n.文字, 字母paper n. 论文, 考卷even adj.平的, 偶数的,平均的back n. 背部, 后面v.后退, 支持bank n. 堤, 岸score n. 二十school n.(鱼及水族动物)群, 队；学派；宗派second n.秒, 片刻while conj.当...的时候, 虽然；但是List2order n.命令, 定购vt.命令, 定购, 定制book v.登记, 预订might n.力量, 威力, 权力still n. 寂静, 照片adj.静止的, 静寂的approach n.接近, 逼近v.接近,靠近present adj.现在的, 出席的vt.介绍；给, 赠送；呈现term n. 期限, 条款, 术语Free adj.免费的,空闲的vt.释放, 使自由adv.自由地, 免费lot n.签, 抽签, 命运body n. 主要部分, 团体, 大量List3rate v.估价, 评价, 认为waste n.废物, 垃圾, 荒地adj.废弃的,多余的company n.陪伴, (一)群, (一)队, (一)伙, industry n. 产业, 行业, 勤奋staff n. 全体职员vt.供给人员, 充当职员earth n. 陆地, 泥土sentence n.判决, 宣判vt. 宣判, 判决nature n.本性, 天性, 种类current n.涌流, 趋势, 电流, 水流, 气流complex n.情结List4field n.领域faculty n.能力, 全体教员, (大学的)系break n.休息, 暂停check n.阻止, 制止；支票；检验, 校对vt.制止, 阻止, 控制; 停止；检查law n. 规律ground v.grind的过去式v.磨(碎), 碾(碎), 折磨lead n. 铅, 石墨, 铅笔芯issue n.出版, 发行, (报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题v.发行；发布(命令), 出版(书等) project v. 投射, 放映, 射出, 凸desert n. 应得的赏罚, 功过v.放弃, 遗弃List5rest n.其余, 其他vi. 取决于game n. 野味；猎物bird n.禽类leaves n. leaf的复数n.叶, 树叶, 页floor n. 层cover n.盖子, 封面, 藉口capital n.大写字母, 资本adj.重要的, 死罪的, 大写的novel adj.新奇的, 新颖的, 异常的direct adj.直接的adv.直接地vt.指示, 指挥, 导演article n. 商品, 项目, 条款List6march n.行军, 步伐vi.进军, 前进credit n.贷方, 银行存款, 学分interest n.利息,利益, 利害Share n.一份, 部分, 份额plant n. 工厂, 车间, 设备can n.罐头, 铁罐vt.装进罐中, 把食品装罐degree n.度数, 度, 程度, 学位charge n.电荷, 费用, 主管v.控诉,收费save vt. 储蓄prep.除...之外net n.净利, 实价adj.净余的, 纯粹的vt. 净赚, 得到List7arm n.武器v. 武装, 装备briefs n. 紧身的短内裤fire v. 解雇milk v.挤(奶),榨取，压榨grave n.墓穴, 坟墓adj.严重的, (颜色)黯淡的v.雕刻, 铭记coin v. 杜撰：设计（新单词或短语）green adj.绿色的, 无经验的sound adj.健全的, 可靠的adv.彻底地, 充分地v. 听起来minute adj. 微小的，细小的；详细的press n. 新闻；新闻舆论；出版社List8remain n. 残骸; 遗体; 遗迹, 遗址, 废墟respect n. 方面，着眼点board n. 委员会, 董事会blind adj. 盲目的，不理智的，视而不见的attribute n. 属性, 特性bond n. 有息债券，合同, 契约, 票据given prep.鉴于，考虑到，倘若acknowledge v. 鸣谢, 感谢aspect n. 面貌, 模样, 神态attitude n. 姿态, 姿势List9balance n. 结存, 结余, 余额bearing n. 举止, 风度; 方向cast n. 演员表；全体演员code n. 法典, 法规, 章程message n. 要旨, 主题思想provision n. 规定, 条款, 条件provided conj. 如果, 假如；只有…才…; 以…为条件royalty n. (著作的)版税save prep.&conj. 除了sensation n. 激动, 轰动List10solid adj. 真实的, 可靠的, 理由充分的vehicle n. 传播媒介, 手段address n. 演说, 演讲package n. 一整套东西, 一揽子交易reserve n. 矜持, 拘谨; 寡言nice adj. 细致的; 精细的practically adv. 几乎; 简直particular adj. (过分)讲究的, 挑剔的；详细的, 详尽的n. 详情; 细目study vt. & vi. 研究n. 研究pattern n. 榜样, 典范vt.模仿; 仿制vt. 向…讲话, 向…发表演说; 写信给…;称呼。
(完整版)考研英语中常用易混淆词汇
(完整版)考研英语中常用易混淆词汇考研英语易混淆单词（1）adapt vt. 1. 使适应 2. 改编adept a. (与at, in连用) 熟练的;精通的n.内行;老手adopt vt. 1. 收养 2. 采用，采纳考研英语易混淆单词（2）appraise v. 评价appraisal n. 1. 评价 2. 估计，估量praise v./n. 称赞，表扬考研英语易混淆单词（3）appropriate a.恰当的 v.挪用，盗用appreciate vt. 感激，欣赏考研英语易混淆单词（4）dessert n. 甜食;甜糕点desert vt. 1. 抛弃 2. 擅离(职守);n.沙漠，不毛之地考研英语易混淆单词（5）context n. 文章前后关系，上下文contest v. 比赛，争论;n. 竞争，比赛contend v. 争论，竞争考研英语易混淆单词（6）pretext n. 借口，托辞protest v.n. 抗议，反对pretend v. 假装，装作考研英语易混淆单词（7）scare vt. 惊吓;n. 惊恐stare vi. 盯，凝视glare v.n. 1. 闪耀，闪光 2. 怒视，瞪眼flare n. 1. 闪耀 2. (衣裙等)张开3.(感情的)爆发考研英语易混淆单词（8）sparkle vi. 闪耀，发火花spark n. 火花，火星;vi.发火花;vt.引发sprinkle v.喷洒考研英语易混淆单词（9）precious a. 宝贵的，贵重的previous a. 1. 先前的，以前的 2. (to)在……之前考研英语易混淆单词（10）addict vt. 使上瘾addition n.增加addiction n.上瘾考研英语易混淆单词（11）preceding a. 在前的，在先的precede v. 领先，先于，在……之前precedent n. 先例procedure n. 程序，手续，步骤process vt. 加工，处理;n. 1. 过程，进程 2. 工序3.工艺，制作法procession n. 队列，行列proceed vt. 1. 进行，继续(做某事) 2. 发出proceeding n. 1.行动，进行 2. (pl.)会议记录，活动记录考研英语易混淆单词（12）successful a. 成功的successive a. 连续的succession n. 1. 连续，系列 2. 继任，继承(权，次序等) succeed vi. 1. 成功 2. 继承3.接着发生;vt.接替考研英语易混淆单词（13）fossil n. 化石toss v. 1. 抛，扔 2. (使)颠簸，摇摆3.辗转反侧考研英语易混淆单词（14）inhibit v. 抑制, 约束, [化] [医]抑制inhabit vt. 居住于，栖息于inhabitant n. 居民habit n. 习惯，习性habitat n. (动植物的), 产地、栖息地, 聚集处考研英语易混淆单词（15）variable n. 变量;a.易变的variation n. 变化，变动，变异variety n. 1. 多样性 2. 种类various a. 各种各样的考研英语易混淆单词（16）alteration n. 变更，改变alternate v. 交替;a.交替的alternative a. 两者挑一的;n.替换，抉择考研英语易混淆单词（17）convict vt. (以审讯)证明……有罪，宣判……有罪;n. 囚犯conviction n. 1. 深信, 确信 2. 定罪, 宣告有罪convince vt 使确信，使信服考研英语易混淆单词（18）academy n. 学院，协会academic a. 1. 学院的 2. 学术的epidemic n. 流行病;a. 1. 流行性的 2. 传染的考研英语易混淆单词（19）infer v. 推断offer vt. 主动提供;n.提供suffer vt. 遭受，忍受;vi.(from) 1. 受痛苦，患病 2. 受损失transfer vt. 调动，转换;vi. 1. 迁移 2. 转车 2. 转账refer v. 1.(to)查阅，参考 2.(to)提到，引用3.提交，上呈考研英语易混淆单词（20）considerable a. 1. 相当大(或多)的 2. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体谅人的，考虑周到的consideration n. 1. 考虑，思考 2. 体谅，照顾3.需要考虑的事，理由考研英语易混淆单词（21）live vi. 居住，生存;vt.过生活live a. 1. 活的 2. 实况转播的lively a. 1. 活跃的，活泼的 2. 栩栩如生的;ad.快活地，活泼地alive a. 1.活跃的，热闹的 2. 活着的(作表语或后置定语)living a. 活(着)的;n.生计，生活life n. 1. 生命 2. 一生3.生涯，生计4. 生物考研英语易混淆单词（22）exceed vt. 1. 超过，胜过 2. 超出exceedingly ad. 极端地，非常地excess a. 过量的，额外的;n. 1.超过，过多 2.过度，过分excessive a. 过多的，极度的resolution n. 1. 坚定，决心 2. 决定，决议3.解决absolute a. 绝对的，纯粹的dissolve vt. 1. 解除(婚约等) 2. (使)溶解，融化solve vt. 解决，解答salute v. 1. 欢迎 2. 向……打招呼3.敬礼solution n. 1. 解决方法 2. 溶解，溶液soluble a. 可溶的resolute a. 坚决的，果断的resolve v. 决定，决定;n. 1. 解决，解答 2. 决心，决定3.决议swift a. 快速的，敏捷的;ad.快速地drift v.n. 漂，漂流shaft n. 轴，杆状物shift n. 1. 转换 2. (轮或换)班;v. 1. 移动 2. 替换，转换。
考研英语熟词僻义
考研英语熟词僻义考研的小伙伴紧张起来了。
传媒研考小编给大家总结了部分熟词僻义，帮助大家避免背单词的误区。
【第一组】leap v. 跳，跳跃跃过冲，窜n.跳跃，飞跃[僻]n.激增骤变leave v.离开留下，忘带让，听任交付，遗赠[僻] n. (~ to do)许可，准予做某事的假假期leg n.腿支柱[僻] n. (~ of)(旅程的)一段，一站less a./ad. 更少的(地)，更小的(地) [僻] prep. 减去，扣除let v.让，允许，听任设，假设[僻] v./n.出租，租给level n.水平面水平等级a.水平的，平坦的等高的v.使平坦、平等[僻]v.夷平，摧毁瞄准a.(指声音，目光等)平等的，坚定的library n.图书馆藏书室[僻]n.藏书，丛书，文库lick v.舔(火焰或浪)掠过n.舔[僻]n.(颜料等的)略施，少量v.打败(某人)lie v.躺，平放处于位于v.说谎n.谎话[僻]v. (~in)(指抽象事物)在于(lie with) 是......的义务lift v.升起，抬起，举起(云雾等)消散n.抬，举电梯免费搭车[僻] v.偷窃抄袭解除或撤销(限制)运送，空运n.振奋light n.光灯点火物v.点燃照亮a.淡明亮轻的[僻]n.领悟，启发a.容易做的易懂的不严厉的limp v./n.蹒跚，跛行[僻]a.柔软的，易曲的无力的line n.线线路航线前线界线行排字行(pl.)台词v.画线排队[僻] n.运输公司方向路线行业，活动范围(产品)类型live v.活着，生活居住[僻] a.活的，生动的，直播的loaf n.(一个)面包一条，一块[僻] v.游手好闲，虚掷光阴log n.原木，圆木[僻] n.航海或飞行日志测速仪v.记航行日志达到(某程度、里程等)记录long a.长的，长时间的ad.长久地，长期地n.长时间，长间歇[僻] v.(~ for sth/ ~ for sb to do sth) 渴望做某事lot n.许多，大量(the ~)全部，总量ad.(a ~)很，非常[僻] n.组，批，套，群签，抽签命运地皮，场地low a.低，矮低于低声的ad.在或向低的水平或位置低声地n.低水平，低数目[僻] a.低级的，下层的，卑贱的luck n.运气好运，侥幸[僻] v.(~ out)走运lumber n.木材，木料[僻] v. (~ sb with)给某人负担或不便(~ sth up with)零乱堆满笨重地移动lump n.团，块肿，挫伤v.(使)成块[僻] v.(~ sb/sth together)将......归并一起或合并考虑【第二组】mad a.发疯的狂热的，着迷的[僻] a.恼火的，生气的make v.制造，做成制定构成使......，强迫赚得，获得[僻] v.走过(一段距离)，设法达到促成，成就n.(产品)来源，制法map n.地图，天体图v.在地图上标示绘制地图[僻] v.(~ sth out)策划，安排详细提出marble n.大理石，云石玻璃弹球，泥弹球[僻]n. (pl.)理智，神智market n. 集市，市场销路，需求(量) [僻] v.在市场上销售(~ sth to sb)推销mask n.面具，面罩口罩假面具v.用面具遮住[僻] v./ n.掩饰，伪装mat n.席子，垫子v.(使某物)缠结[僻] n.一丛一团一簇mature a.成熟的熟的成人的v.(使)成熟[僻] v.(指保险单等)到期mean v.表示......的意思意味着意欲a.平均的(智力、理解力等)平庸的n.中间平均值[僻] a.(~ with sth)吝啬的卑鄙的凶险的难看的，劣质的，破旧的meet n.会集会v.遇见会谈迎接[僻] v.满足，符合支付，偿付might aux. v.可能，也许[僻] n.力量，威力，权利mine pron. (I的物主代词)我的(东西)[僻] n.矿v.采矿mist n.薄雾，霭，水雾v.(使)蒙上薄雾[僻] n.(常作复数)难以透彻了解的事物mistake n.错误，过失，误解v.弄错误解[僻] v. (~ sb/sth for)把......误认为mix v使混合混淆[僻] v.~(with sb/ sth)相处，交往(用于否定)能和谐相处moment n.片刻，瞬间，时刻[僻]conj. (the ~)正当......时刻，一......就mother n.母亲[僻]v.像母亲般关怀或照管，养育溺爱mouth n.口，嘴空话无礼的话[僻] v.嘴动而不出声地说言不由衷或不知所云地说move v.移动，迁移采取行动感动n.移动，变动一步，一着行动[僻] v.(在会上)提议mug n.(有柄的)大茶杯[僻] v.对......行凶抢劫(~ up)突击式学习muscle n.肌肉，体力[僻] n.(操纵他人的)力量v.(~ in (on sb/sth))强行挤入以分享利益mushroom n.蘑菇[僻] v.迅速生长，迅速增加【第三组】nail n.指甲，爪钉v.抓住钉牢[僻] v.显示......不属实(~ down)确定某事name n.名字，名义，名声v.给......取名[僻] v.列举提名narrow a.狭窄的，狭隘的v.使变窄[僻] a.勉强的几乎未成的精确的neat a.整洁的，干净的[僻] a.优美的，雅致的熟练的，效率高的need aux. v.需要须n.需要(pl.)基本的需品[僻] n.贫困，困窘needle n.针，指针，针状物[僻] n.愤怒，敌意(尤指在竞争中)v.激怒，烦扰nerve n.神经(pl.)神经质勇敢，胆量[僻] v.(~ sb/oneself for sth)使有勇气、决心等做某事nest n.窝，巢藏匿处，庇护所v.筑巢[僻] n.(大小不等，可以套放在一起的)一组或一套物件net n.网，网状物v.用网捕，使落网[僻] a.净的，纯的(指结果等)最终的v.净得，净赚nose n.鼻子(飞机，船等的)前端，突出部分嗅觉[僻] v.(使)缓慢前行(~about/around ~ into)打听，探索寻找number n.数，数字，数量号码[僻] n.组，集体v.共计给......编号nut n.坚果螺母，螺帽[僻] n.傻子，怪人(用于名词后)迷恋某事物的人【第四组】off ad.距，离离开脱开断开不上班减价prep.从......离开距......某距离[僻] a. ~(with sb)(对某人)不友好(作表语)(食物)不新鲜only ad.仅仅，只不过a.唯一的，仅有的[僻] conj.只是，不过要不然open a.开的开阔的开放的公开的v.开，打开，张开开业n.公开，户外[僻] a.尚未解决的，尚未确定的out ad./prep. ~(of)出去离开离家突出来用完ad./a. 不时兴结束熄灭[僻] ad.有差错不合适，不可取彻底，全部outside n.外部，外面a.外部的，外面的prep.在......外，超出......范围ad.向外面[僻] a.(指选择余地等)非常小的可能性最大的own a./pron. 自己的v.有，拥有[僻] v.(~to/that...)承认，确认【第五组】pack v.捆扎，打包塞满，挤满n.包裹，背包[僻] n.(野兽、猎狗等的)一群一队，一伙，一帮v.(使)(冰、雪等)结块携带，装备有pad n.垫，衬垫便签簿v.用软物填塞、覆盖、垫或衬[僻] v.放轻脚步走paddle n.浆v.用浆划[僻] v./n. 蹚水涉水page n.页记录，事件[僻] v.(过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫pain n.痛，痛苦(pl.)努力，劳苦v.使痛苦[僻] n.令人厌烦的人或事物paint n.油漆，颜料v.涂颜料，涂漆画[僻] v.描绘，描述pair n.一对，一双一副夫妇[僻] v.配对，成对pale a.苍白的，灰白的浅的，暗淡的v.变苍白[僻] v.相形见绌。
考研常考熟词僻义单词
常考熟词僻义单词本部分共84个单词academic [7AkE5demik] a.①学校的，学院的；②学术的；n.学者，大学教师【真题例句】If the preoccupation of schools with academic (a.①) work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年阅读4] 【例句精译】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些，也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【真题例句】Mr. McWhorter‟s academic (a.②) speciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年阅读4] 【例句精译】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化，举例来说，他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的，并不比旧式英语中词格的消失更让人惋惜。
【真题例句】Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic (n.) and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “reengineering”has been crude.[1998年阅读2] 【例句精译】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁，他说，许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
英语考研常见写作熟词僻义.docx
考研英语常见写作熟词僻义1 address [ˈædres]【熟义】n. 地址；住址；对……发表演说【僻义1】v. 写姓名地址例：Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter. 在离开之前，他给女儿写了一封信。
【僻义2】v. 向……作正式讲话例：The chairman will now address the meeting.现在由主席为会议致辞。
【僻义3】v. 处理；设法了解并解决The issue of funding has yet to be addressed. 资金的问题仍有待解决。
2 approach [əˈproʊtʃ]【熟义】vt. 靠近；接近【僻义1】vt. 处理；探讨例：Before trying to solve the puzzle, let us consider the best way to approach it.在努力解决这一难题之前，我们先来想想最佳对策。
【僻义2】方法；手段He decided to adopt a different approach to teaching languages.他决定采取一种不同的方式来教语言。
3 conduct [ kənˈdʌkt]【熟义】v. 指挥；组织【僻义1】v. 进行；实施例：We are conducting a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food. 我们正在调查消费者对有机食品的态度。
【僻义2】n. 举止；行为例：The Senator’s conduct is being investigated by the Ethics Committee.伦理委员会正在调查那位参议员的行为。
4 appeal [əˈpil]【熟义】v. 呼吁；恳求【僻义1】v. 对……有吸引力；使感兴趣例：The idea of working abroad really appeals to me. 在国外工作的想法对我真的很有吸引力。
考研英语熟词僻义
[僻]1. vt心怀感情(尤指坏心情)to bear a grudge against sb对某人怀恨在心2． vt显示，带有3． vt举止，表现to bear oneself with dignity保持尊严14. beat v打败，敲打n敲击(声)，节拍[僻]1．vt控制，解决(问题)to beat inflation抑制通货膨胀2．vt防止to beat the traffic避开交通拥堵15. betray u出卖，背叛[僻]1. vt流露感情His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide．他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。
16. bid n.v投标；问候，道别[僻]1. vi．努力争取，企图获得to bid to retain one’s place争取保住位置2．vt告诉，吩咐He bade me come closer．他让我靠近些。
3．n. 努力争取a bid for power权力之争17. bill n．账单，钞票，议案v.开账单[僻]1. vt用(招贴、广告等)宣布The visit was billed as non-political．据宣布，这访问是非政治性的。
18. bird n．鸟[僻]n. 某类人，乖僻的人a rare bird一个特立独行的人19. bite n.v叮咬[僻]1. Vi. 产生不良影响The recession is beginning to bite．经济衰退开始产生不良影响。
2. n. 影响力，感染力The performance had no bite to it．这次演出毫无感染力。
18. black n,adj黑色 vt.使变黑[僻]1. Vt 抵抗，拒绝The unions have blacked all imports from the country．工会拒绝处理从19. blaze v燃烧，闪耀(怒火)燃烧 n.烈火，火焰[僻]1. vt大肆宣扬The story was blazed all over the papers．那个传闻被各家报纸炒得沸沸扬扬。
考研英语熟词僻义
核心词通常含义常考僻义例句authority n.权威，威信n.政府local authorities 当地政府line n.线v.排队people lined the streets 人们在街上排队crash n.撞击，坠毁v.暴跌steep a.陡峭的 a.急剧的the steep increase in airline travel screen n.屏幕，屏风v.鉴别，筛选Screen Statistics in Papers jobscreener n.面试官sticker n.黏贴物n.价签one big reason is sticker shock sovereign n.君主 a.独立自主的once a sovereign nation.community n.社区，团体n.界The astronomy communityshed n.棚；分水岭v.流出to shed tearsshed light on 照亮round a.圆形的rounded a.周到的 a more rounded assessmentmeasure v.测量n.措施The French measureshit v.打，击n.击中v.到达As many people hit middle agerule n.规则v.裁决In a rare unanimous rulinghost n.主人v.主办hosting an eventa host of 大量 a host of examplesound n.声音 a.合理的court’s ruling is legally soundplay favorite 偏向，偏心not be allowed to play favorites integrity n. 完整n. 正直unsettling dearth of integrityacross so many of our institutionfan n. 扇子v. 煽动，激起can fan public perceptions of corruption fuel n.燃料v.助燃fuel the efficiency mind-setrunway n.跑道n.T 台employ thin models on runwaysfaintly a.虚弱的勉强的as faint praiseindex n.索引n.指数 a government-defined index of body mass mass n.群众，大量n.质量industry n.工业n.行业The fashion industrystate n.国家n.状态v.陈述run v.跑v.运营Yankee nuclear power plant running address n.地址v.处理，解决to address our urgent housing need country n.国家n.乡村coach n.教练v.训练coach lawyers on the shifting landscape train n.火车v.培训do not need the extra trainingbelt n.带子n.地带national parks and green beltssense n.感觉v.嗅到Only Ukip, sensing its chanceside n.侧面v.支持has sided with those pleading back n.后背v.支持reluctance to back itconcrete n.混凝土v.浇灌混凝土，建造The idea that “housing crisis”equals “concreted meadows”favor n.帮助v.喜欢the product they favorspectrum n.光谱n.范围unite left and right of the political spectrum engage v.订婚；使从事v.联和promote maximal engagementcause n.原因n.事业the cause of world peaceaccount n.账目v.报账，解释account for strange phenomenon substantial a.本质的 a.大量的are advantages to avoiding substantialheight第 1 页共 6 页ditch n.沟渠v.抛弃there’s plenty of incentive to ditch printdwarf n.侏儒v.使显得矮小print ad. sales still dwarf their online andmobile counterpartsoverhead adv.在头上n.日常开支Overhead may be high and circulation lower circulation n.循环n.发行量increase Science’s circulationcharge v.充电v.指控，控告innocent of the same chargein charge 负责were in charge at the Timescheck v.检查v.限制check the power of the administrationembody v.使具体v.表现，包含and “embody” a spirit of national unityowe v.欠v.归功于owing to undoubted and respectable statuslame a.跛脚的 a.站不住脚的California’s lame argumentboard n.木板n.董事会. the board of Hartford Groupmodel n.模型v.塑造. want to model their approach after Sciencefashion n.时尚；样子 v.制造 to fashion state policiesshape n.形状v.制造reshape our social fabricframe n.方框，框架v.制造，陷害the dearth of moral purposescale n.刻度，等级n.等级，规模need for large-scale public grantsan industrial scale 整个行业的pronounce v.发音v.宣布this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced point n.点v.指出to be the point person for phone hackinga.关键的respect v.尊敬，尊重n.方面In many respectsterm n.学期；期限n.术语，条款come to terms withexecutive margin a.执行的n.页边空白n.高管，总经理n.边缘，幅度Executives were violently agitatedWords degraded to the marginbetray v.背叛，出卖v.揭露betray any common humanityscheme n.计谋，谋划n.策划introduced the “upfront work search” scheme apparent a.明显的 a.表面的More apparent reasonableness followedground n.地，地面n.理由have more grounds for complainpile n.堆v.堆进，挤进more students to pile into law schoolsfiler n.文件装订员 n.律师nuisance-lawsuit filerbar n.小木棒，酒吧n.律师the American Bar Associationbody n.身体n.人but the state-level bodies that govern the profession share v.分享n.股份non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm shareholder n.股东in response to shareholder pressurestake n.桩子；赌金n.股份trying to stake out exclusive rightsstakeholder 股东feature buy n.相貌特征，特色v.买v. 特写特别报道v.相信，买账As a News Feature article in Nature discussesthink it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into itembrace v.拥抱v.相信Marketers have embraced the two-step flow class n.班级n.阶级You cannot buy classmyth n.神话n.谬论They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.scatter v.散开分散各种各样The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticismnature n.自然n.本性，本质the collaborative nature of modern research release v.释放v.发表 a just released reportliberal a.自由的 a.通用的great enthusiasm for liberal education goods n. 商品，货品for good end the print edition for goodfigure n.体型，身材. n.数字，身份public figurev.想出，造出identify v.辨认；使相同v.确定identify actions that could be taken by affair n.绯闻，风流事n.事务international affairswear v.穿戴v.炫耀wore their learning lightlywear and tear 耗损department n.部，系，分支department storeodd a.零头的，奇数的a.奇怪的odds n.几率the odds of havingat odds 不一致，争吵at odds with worldlabel n.标签n.品牌mass-market labels such as Zarabrand new 全新的 a brand new environmentin volumes 大量order in volumesnote n.笔记v.指出He notes thatcurb n.路缘v.限制made efforts to curb their impactfine a.好的v. 罚款a.精细的fines that generally are 40% lowerfine-grained a.精细的such fine-grained informationcrack n.裂缝get cracking on responding to perspective a.透视的n.透视图in perspective 关系正确地put your own problems in perspective row n.行，排n.争吵On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row stick n.小棍v.黏贴it’s safer to stick to the traditional rules. count v.数v.指望count on hard work and fair playappreciation n.欣赏，感激n.点n.认识gained a deeper appreciation ofsurvive v.幸存于v.生存contest contested v.比赛，争夺a.有争议的three of the four contestedprovision n.供应n.条款provisionsact v.行动n.法案the alien and Sedition Acts administration n.管理n.政府The administration was in essence n.本质，实质n. essence assertingin essence justice 实际上n.公正n.法官Justice Anthony Kennedycontend v.争论，竞争v.认为Tina Rosenberg contends thatrage n.愤怒v.一时流行also the latest rage among passionate genealogists campaign n.竞选n.大型运动,战役many public-health campaignstake a page from 学一招ought to take a page from advertisersglare v.发强光v.明显The most glaring flaw of thepair n.一双，一对v.配对pairing them with better-behaved classmates work n.工作v.起作用The tactic never really worksplant n.植物n.工厂nuclear power plant runningsubject n.主体，主题v.受制于subject to Vermont legislature’s approvala string of 一系列 A string of accidentsquestion n.问题n.质疑The question of GDP and its usefulness beside the point 没有意义that debate would be beside the point context n.上下文n.背景cannot escape the context of our unique lifeexperiencemine n.我的n.矿山，v. 采矿newly staked mining claimsreason n.理由v.推理We reason together,union n.联合n.工会If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffatrade n.贸易n.行业has long been associated with trade unionism bright a.明亮的 a.聪明they are mostly bright and well-educatedtie n.领带n.纽带关系Some of their ties go backowe patrol v.欠v.巡逻v.归功于v.监督owing to their undoubted and respectable status.modest a.谦虚的 a.中等适度的merit merit pay wake n.价值，优点v.唤醒n. 美德绩效奖金n.尾迹in the wake ofweatherclimateairfaint v.晕倒v.度过艰难n.社会思潮n.气质a.虚弱的勉强的help families weather bad timescomposition n.作文n.作曲，组成boot up 启动boot up your computerdevote note noted v.献身，奉献n.笔记本a.著名的v.指出，解释devoted concertgoerhas been widely notedexcuse v.原谅n.借口cloaking his exit in the usual vague excusesname n.名字v.提名which named him CEOcloud n.云v.抹黑letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations sitting a.在位的to look at sitting CEOs firstcommercial a.商业的n.广告television commercials and print advertisements play v.玩n.剧本still play a major roletraffic a.交通的v.扮演n.流量，访问量media whose traffic is so strongvoice n.声音v.表达will voice their opinions in quickervocal a.声音的 a.有影响力的 A small but vocal grouporchestrate v.编曲v.策划安排 a well-orchestrated social-media response campaigndampen v.使潮湿v.使沮丧dampen our moodsfair a.公平的n.博览会游乐场a.美丽的dumb a.哑的 a.愚蠢的people are dumb enough tocover v.覆盖v.支付；报道seriousness of their arts coveragetempt v.诱惑be tempted to 忍不住，不禁You might be tempted to assume thatmove v.运动n.法案，决议In a movepool n.泳池n.资金池 a way of pooling mutual-fund assetsstake n.桩子v.用桩标出stake out exclusive rightsarm n.武器v.武装films armed themselves with patents hedge n.树篱v.阻挡，规避patent on a method for hedging risk argue v.争论v.认为influential a.有影响力的n.有影响力的人stem from 源自cascade n.瀑布n.变化cascade of change won’t propagate very fardynamics momentumn.动力学n.动力group dynamics to help individuals n.动量n.动力losing momentum for a whilefetch v.去取v.售得the price managers would like them to fetch compromise v.妥协n.损害capital marketsis being compromisedbruising a.擦伤的 a.引起摩擦的After a bruising encounter with Congressmodel n.模型v.塑造；want to model their approach after Scienceremodel v.改造模仿remodel the way of thinkingfold v.折叠v.增加but the pressure to fold whenbook n.书n.票面But bank's shares trade below their book value answer for 解释，呼应，负责balance n.平衡v.余额 a bank balancebeam n.横梁；光束v.面露喜色 a beaming girlcode n.密码n.规则 a rigid moral codecolumn ['kɔlәm]n.罗马柱n.专栏featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.”establishment n.建立n.公司，机构finance n.财政，金融v.提供资金The government will finance the building offoreign a.外国的 a.无关的Unkindness is foreign to his nature.oblige v.强迫v.施恩惠Please oblige me by closing the door.package n.包裹n.一揽子The government has announced a package of measures. promise v.承诺n.有希望的the most promising playersprovince n.省n.领域the province of sciencereach v.达到n.距离within reach of the shopsreserved a.预订的 a.有保留的reserved consentschool second spell n. 学校a.第二的v.拼写n.学派v.支持，跟随n.一段时间the Dutch school of paintinga long spell of dry weatherpattern n.图案，模型v.模仿 A change in the pattern of his breathing anchor n.锚n.主持人 a news anchor at CCTV.dramatic suit a.戏剧性的v.适合a.大的，引人注目的n.法律诉讼fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008nuisance-lawsuitobscure a.模糊的 a.不出名的The origin of the custom is obscureroll n.卷n.名单call the rollraise v.举起v.饲养These families may raise children as their chiefoccupationrest v.休止依赖Our hopes rest with you.pedestrian n.步行者 a.呆板的He was rather a pedestrian studentssack n.大麻袋v.解雇I'll get the sackpacked a. 塞满，挤满computer-science classes are packed to the brim coin n.硬币v.制造Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. scope n.视野n.范围to widen the organization's scope of activity. sentence n.句子v.宣判 A military court sentenced him to deathstrike n.罢工v.打击have struck at least some Times readerstap n.盖子；水龙头v.开发man is able to tap such resources as oil and metals venture n.冒险n.企业This is a commercial venture.wage n.薪水v.进行The North waged war on the South.weigh n.重量v.看重She weighed the ideas in her mind.outweigh v.胜过financial risks tend to outweigh political risks. wing n.翅膀n.侧厅the west wing of the buildingbusiness n.商业n.事务all the daily business has been promptly dealt with chip n.薯片n.芯片 A new chip has been successfully trial-produced. consequence. n.结果n.意义. Is it of any consequence to you?cushion n.软垫v.缓冲Nothing can cushion the blow.pad n.平板v.拉长to pad out one's speechdigest v.消化n.文摘v.摘要film n.电影n.薄膜 a film of oil on waterduty n.职责n.税Import duties still average 30%impose v.强加v.征税duty is imposed on winesdrug n.药n.毒品She was sure Leo was taking drugsimmune a.免疫的 a.豁免的are immune from trial by their peersinvite v.邀请v.吸引literally adv.字面上adv.真实地The views are literally breath-taking.live v.生活 a.现场直播的It wasn't a recorded show; it was live. philosophy n.哲学n.世界观 a very basic similarity in our philosophyparallel n.平行线 a.相似的her daily life parallels mine.practice n.实践n.惯例the international practiceroyalty n.皇室n.版税should I send you your royalty payment? command v.命令v.掌握 a good command of the French language demand v.要求n.需求because of the big drop in demandpick pace 加快步伐pick up pace going forward.even adv.甚至 a.平均time be evenly split for reading and business jump v.跳v./n.增长There was a big jump in the numberextraction performance n.抽出，拔出n.血统an American of Russian extraction n.表演n.成绩，性能performance of technologyrosy a.玫瑰色的美好的.充满希望的To be sure, the future is not all rosy 当然，未来并非尽善尽美。
考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结(全)
单词常规词义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道，海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写僻义v承担，装出的样子v向讲话，探讨如何处理问题v挪用v把导向v危及v创造（新词等）n与一起行动n事业v为而斗争（奋斗）n综合建筑群a适当的v吸引（注意或目光），从银行账户里取钱v使用，运用n英雄业绩a细微的a很大／远／多，晴朗的v制作，形成n猎物a愿意尝试的v迁就n风行一时的事物v.怀有（不好的想法）v招致n．一段时间僻义例句／搭配assume his new responsibilitiesassume an air of indifferenceaddress a meetingaddress the problems ofappropriate government fundschannel sth. intocompromise her reputationcoin a new termin concert with...the cause of women's rightschampion the cause（事业）ofa vast new shopping complexdue care and attentiondraw sb's eyedraw $8,000 in cash from a bankemploy teaching methodsthe exploits of the early explorersfine distinctionsa fair amount of..That morning the weather was fairfashion sth. from sthbig gamebe game to do sth.humour sb.a big hitharbour some sort of grudge against sbspell distaster for sbafter a brief spell考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结（全）sound advicesound n．尸士立曰已adj.合理的，健康的as sound as a bellthe medical termterm n学期n术语，（复数）关系be on good terms with sbtrade n交易，贸易n手艺learn a tradewage n．工资v发动wage war on drug pushersv受风币侵蚀，平安渡过weather the rocksweather n．天气（难关）weather the storm of r ecession wind n风v婉蜓wind its way along the coastwell n井v涌出felt tears well up in my eyes project v投射v预计project a 5% consumer price increase rate n比率v评估rate his fortunerespect v./n尊重n方面in many respectsn租合;n裂缝There were huge rents all down the side of t herentsofa.n减轻，救济relief n（建筑）浮雕，凸出in reliefscale a 300m cliffscale n规模，天平v攀登，缩减Both companies have announced plans toscale down auto production next yearn春天v.突然出现Tears sprang into her eyes as she startedsp n ngtelling what had happenedschool n学校n.学派，（鱼，鲸等）群the Impressionist school a school of w halesHe recognizes enough notation to be able to score n.1八寸了丿刀＼ n乐谱，大量follow a score.scores of...v给加调味，使season some mustardseason n．子禾廿打风干The washed clothes has seasonedlssue n问题v.发放issue ammunition to troopslay v放下a外行的the lay observerleg n．肌退n一段旅程或赛程the first leg of the journeyv制造n品牌The only car parked outside is a blackmakeSaab—a different make means n方法，手段n财富 a man of meansn会议记录the minutes of the meeting minute n分钟a非常小的 a minute amountobserve laws and regulations observe v观察v遵从，庆祝，评述observe Thanksgivingobserve that... outstanding a杰出的a未解决的some outstanding issues pool n水塘v集中．．．．．．pool ideas and info皿ationn果酱，（某群体）独有的peach preservespreserve v保存Gardening l S sometimes considered the活动preserve of the elderlypale a苍白的v使．．．．．．失色The moon pales the stars with herbrillanceMr.McWhorter's academic specialty l Sa学术的language history and changea学院的，学[2005年阅读4]Academic业的Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic andn学者，大学教师former chief executive of Au BongPain. [1998年阅读text2]On anther level, many m themedicalcommunity acknowledge that thev提供燃料，火上浇油（联assisted-suicide（医生协助自杀）debated hasFuel n燃料，能源been fueled in part by thedespair of parents想意义）for whom the modem medicinehas prolongedthe physical agony of dying. [2002年阅读text4]Account fo r I v解释，说明I占一比例As recently as 1995,the top four railroads accomted for under 70 percent of the total ton-miles moved by rails[2003年阅读Text3]n企业Business n商业，交易，生意The future of this company is at stake: manyof its talented employes are flowing into moreprofitable net-based businesses[2001年词汇］n行业gambling haspassed pornography as theWeb's most profitable business[2006年阅读新题型］Corporations and labor unions have great n退休全，救济全，保险benefits upon their employees and members费Benefit n好处，利益as well as upon the general public[99年词汇37题］v得益于(from,in)What is odd is that they have perhapsmostbenefited from ambition[2000年阅读Text5]v致函，写姓名地址Prior to his departure, he addressed alerter tohis daughter. [1986词汇第3题］v向讲话Address n地址，通讯处，致词Depending on whom you are addressing,theproblems will be different[2002年阅读Textl]v处理，解决问题Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notesthatthe situation will improve only when there arecomprehensive programs that address themany needs of the homeless[2006年完形］Practice Accoumt Argue Climate Approach Economyn练习n帐户，计算wt练习n惯例，常规，准则vt做帐，财务，会计If you feel awgward being hunorous, youmust practice so that it becomes morenatural[2002年阅读Textl]perhaps it is time for GASP,GenerallyAccepted Security Practices[2007年阅读新题型］Indeed,just as there is the concept ofGenerally Accepted Accoumting Principles(GL4P). [2007年阅读新题型］Is it true that the American intellectual 1sn价值，地位，重要性I rejected and considered of no accont in hissociety?[2006年翻译］,He is not arguing, as many do, that wecan no v认为，主张，论证，说v争论，辩论|longer think straight because we do not|服talkproper. [2005年阅读Text4]When the work is well done, a climate ofn气候，（气:n风气，社会思潮候）地带accident-free operations is established wheretime lostdue to injuries is kept at a vt接近n经济minimum.[1999年完形］vt着手处理，开始考虑he has not been charged with the task of（在本题中的联想意义approaching any but the factual aspects of为研究）thoseproblems. [2006年翻译48题］n（科学的）方法，途经n经济体，国家a便宜的，经济实惠的（补充the cautious approach is coming at acrucial t ime. [2004年阅读Text3]For each dollar of GDP(in constantprices) rich economies now use nearly 50%less oil thanin 1973. [2003阅读Text3]An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinaryworkers,because it costs much lessProcess Odd/odds n过程，进程a奇怪的，奇待的n程序，方法vt加工，处理a临时的，不固定的a奇数的，不成对的But the process 1s expensive,time-consuming,and will work in trulyextreme cases.(2003阅读Text3)And hours of watching TV shovs with cannedlaughter only teaches kids to processinformation in a passive way[2007年阅读新题型］Left,until now, to odd, low-level IT staff toput right. [2007年阅读Text4]as the oddsof having a weak elderly parent" and all the attendant need for physical andfinancialassistance -have jumped eightfold injust one generation. [2007年阅读Text3]单词常规词义僻义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道，海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写sound n．尸士立曰已term n学期trade n交易，贸易wage n．工资weather n．天气wind n风well n井proj ect v投射rate n比率respect v./n尊重rent n租合;relief n减轻，救济金scale n规模，天平sp n n g n春天school n学校score n.1八寸了丿刀＼ season n．子禾廿打lssue n问题la y v放下leg n．肌退make v制造means n方法，手段minute n分钟observe v观察outstandin g a杰出的pool n水塘preserve v保存pale a苍白的Academic a学院的，学业的Fuel n燃料，能源Account for v解释，说明Business n商业，交易，生意Benefit n好处，利益n地址，通讯处，致AddressPractice n练习Accoumt n帐户，计算Argue v争论，辩论Climate n气候，（气候）地带Approach vt接近Economy n经济Process n过程，进程Odd/odds a奇怪的奇待的。
考研英语熟词僻义词组
1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. a string of 一系列，一连串3.an end in itself 本身就是目的4.around the clock 全天，不分昼夜5.around the corner 就在附近，即将来临6.at bottom事实上，本质上7.at issue 最重要的，关键的8.at length 详细地9.at odds with 不一致10.bang for your buck 钱花得合算，所作得努力都值得11.be down to sb.由...决定，是...的责任12.be hot stuff 技艺精湛，是个高手13.be prone to sth./do sth.易于遭受的，有倾向的14.bear on 与...有关系，对...有影响15.bad debt 坏账16.bed of roses 安乐窝，称心如意的处境17.beef up 加强，提高18.behind the scenes 私底下19.beside the point 不重要的，离题的，不相关的20.better off 经济状况比以前好，境况更好21.bird of passage 候鸟，漂泊不定的人，过客22.boil down 压缩，简化23.book value 账面价值24.boom and bust 繁荣与萧条25.boot camp 新兵训练营26.brain drain 人才外流27.build on 增加，提升28.buy into sth.完全相信29.by all accounts 大家普遍认为30.catch up 赶上，达到同等质量；补做，赶做31.clamp down 压制，镇压32.cling to sth.紧紧抓住e down with 患上，染上e to light 为人所知，被披露e to terms with sth.逐渐接受e/ be under fire 遭受批评mon good 公众的利益38.crop up 意外发生，突然出现39.dip in/ into 随便翻翻，浏览40.draw on 利用41.drive back 击退42.drive down 降低，减少43.drive sb’s point home 把观点阐释清楚44.embark on 开始做，着手做45.fall short of 未达到46.far off 遥远的，久远的47.file for sth.提起（离婚，破产等）申请48.flow from 由...产生49.for all 虽然，尽管50.for good 永久地，一劳永逸地51.glass ceiling 无形限制52.go off 变质，变坏，腐败53.grapple with sth.尽力解决，设法对付54.green belt 绿化带55.hail from 来自...,出生于....56.hail sb./sth. as sth.赞扬...为，把...誉为57.hand out 分发，发放58.have sth. down to an art 把...学到家，做...的技能达到炉火纯青的地步59.high street 商业街60.in a rut 墨守成规，一成不变61.in that 因为，由于62.in the interest of 为了...的利益，为...打算63.keep an eye on 照看，留意64.keep an eye out for 留心，注意65.kick back 停下来，放松66.knock off 做，效仿67.knock out 否决w firm 律所69.let rip 随性而为70.lingua franca 通用语，混合语71.live by 遵守72.loom large 显得突出，变得严重73.make ends meet 收支相抵，勉强维持生计74.make the jump 跳槽75.make up for sth.补偿，弥补76.man of letters 作家，文人77.move in 搬到一起住 and shame 公开指责79.oceans of sth.许多，大量80.old hat 陈腐的事物，过时的东西81.on account of sth.由于，因为82.on the wrong planet 脱离实际83.opera house 歌剧院84.physical fitness 身体健康85.pick up 增加，提高，改进86.pin down 确实，证实87.plug into 开始使用，参与88.point person 关键人物，负责人89.pop into one’s mind 突然想起90.pour your heart out 倾诉91.press on 继续92.quick fix 权宜之计93.read off 读出，识别出94.reality check 面对现实，反思现实95.red ink 赤字96.report card 成绩单97.rest on 依据，基于98.rip off 猛地撕掉，迅速脱掉99.rolled into one 融为一体，集于一身100.rule out 排除101.safety net 安全保障措施102.save for 除去103.sb./sth. in question 正被谈论的...，讨论中的... 104.secondary school 中学105.security blanket 安全保障106.set off 激起，引起107.set out 开始，着手108.shed light on 提供解释，使容易理解109.shop floor 工作车间110.shrug off 摆脱111.shut down 关闭，停止运转112.sign on 登记领取救济金113.silver bullet 灵丹妙药114.silver lining 一线希望115.sit on sb.管制某人，压制某人116.spell out 解释清楚，详细地说明117.spin off 派生出，衍生出118.spot on 确切的，准确的119.stand down 离职，下台120.stay put 待在原地121.stick it out 坚持到底，挺住122.stick to sth.坚持干，继续努力做123.sticker shock 价格太高，（因价格）大吃一惊124.swine flu猪流感125.take a page from 借鉴，学习126.take a tough line 严格要求127.take its/ a toll 损失，减少128.tear away 依依不舍地离开，把...拽走129.tease out 梳理130.the administration 美国联邦政府131.the bare minimum 最低限度的，最少量的132.the big/ bigger picture 全局133.the community 公众，群众134.the cream of sth....的精华，...的精英135.the home front 大后方民众136.the letter of the law法律的准确字面意义137.the writing is on the wall 出现不祥之兆138.to the core 完完全全的，彻头彻尾的139.to the letter 一丝不苟地，丝毫不差地140.touch on/upon sth.简略提到，触及141.toxic asset 有毒资产（不易转售的金融资产）142.trade up/down 买更贵/更便宜的东西143.turn out 生产，制造144.turn sth. on its head 使走向对立面，颠倒145.up front 提前地146.up in arms 愤怒，发火147.wage slave工薪奴148.wear off 逐渐消失，消逝149.weigh down 使焦虑，使沮丧150.weigh in 积极参与151.work out 锻炼身体；解决，确定。
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理●⑤五组●volurme●n.容积；卷；音量●package●n.一揽子交易●boast●v.以有……而自豪●screen●v.包庇●royalty●n.版税●editorial●n.社论●classified●adj.机密的●branch●n.分支机构●bold●n.粗体字；●adj.大胆的●charge●v.充电；管理；控诉●clairm●n./v.索赔；主张●subscribe●v.捐款；赞成●authority●n.权威；当局●land●v.（使）靠岸●table●vt.搁置；提交讨论●level●v.对准，指责●piece●v.拼合，拼凑●①一组●distinction●n.名誉●course●n.过程；方针路线●convention●n.大会●interest●n.利益；利息●fertile●adj.多产的●figure●n.名人；数字●v.考虑，计算●fine●adj.细微的；精美的●v.罚款●feature●v.特定，突出●fortune●n.财产马●round●n.理由，根据●handsorme●adj.可观的●industry●n.勤奋●issue●v.出版，发行●deliberate●adj.深思熟虑的●discipline●n.学科●duty●n.税●②二组●sound●adj.健全的，合理的●respect●n.方面●reason●n.理性，理智●pronounced●adj.显著的●press●n.报刊，出版社●post●n.职位●lay●adj.外行的，不专业的●outlet●n.经销店；专营店●break●n.间隙，缝隙●passage●n.经过，通过●plain●adj.平常的，朴素的●post●v.集中；联营●prize●v.珍惜●promise●n.前途，希望●sentence●v.宣判●secure●v.获得，得到●Secure●v.获得；争取到●③三组●thumb●v.迅速翻阅●term●n.条款；术语●board●n.委员会；食宿；●v.登，上●authority●n.权利机构●address●v.演说，致辞●panel●n.专家小组●fair●n.交易会；●adj.干净的●even●adj./n.一致的●fashion●v.塑造，制定●odd●adj.奇数的；古怪的●principal●n.校长；●adj主要的●n.资本，本金●appeal●n.吸引力●v.呼吁，上诉●appropriate●v.占用●tailor●v.调整，修改●tap●v.开发，开采●④四组●practice●n.惯例，习惯●remove●v.调动，免职●uniform●adj.相同的●treat●v.治疗●v./n.款待，请客●stock●n./v.库存●treasure●v.重视●universal●adj.普遍的●state●n.状态，情况●stress●v.强调●weather●v.度过（难关）●compose●v.创作文学●weigh●v.权衡，掂量●contract●v.感染●yield●v.放弃，投降●n.产量，收益●fault●n.地震（断层）●credit●v.信用，信任●6⃣️六组●hide●n.皮革，兽皮●cemenf●v.巩固；加强●catch●n.捕鱼总量●lean●adj.（壮健而）清瘦的●ground●n.理由；根据●slip●n.片；条●keep●n.生活费用●sound●adj.（身体）健康的；（心智）健全的●Novel●adj.新的；新颖的；异常的●buy●v.相信；接受●game●n.猎物●might●n.权力；力量●panel●n.专门小组●promise●n.（非常好的或成功的）希望；迹象；指望●tap●n.开发，发掘，利用（资源、形势）●school●n.学派●7⃣️七组●engage●v.吸引（人）；引起（注意；兴趣）●class●n.阶级；种类●argue●v.主张；认为●assume●v.承担（责任）●cook●v.伪造●apprehensive●adj.担心的；忧虑的●anchor●n.（尤指新闻节目的）电（视）台节目主持人●act●n.法案；法令；条例●contend●v.声称；争辩；主张●code●n.行为准则；规则●economy●adj.便宜的；经济的●benefit●n.救济金：补助金●fashion●v.制作；制造；制定●publication●n.出版●address●v.向厖作正式讲话；对......发表演说●8⃣️八组●climate●n.氛围；形势；局势；状况●demonstration●n.示威；示威游行●academic●n.大学教师●process●v.处理（信息）●weather●v.经受住，渡过（难关等）●figure●n.知名人士；重要人物●obscure●adj.（通常指因内容烦琐）晦涩的，费解的，难懂的●act●n.法案，行为●even●adj.平均的；均等的●odd●adj.临时的●celebrate●v.赞美；赞赏●principal●a.主要的●assume●vt.承担；采取●hold●v.认为●economy●n.国家●spell●n.一段短暂时间，一阵。
英文熟词僻义
英文熟词僻义
有些英文单词可能具有常见的意思，同时也有一些不太常见或者罕见的意思，这就是熟词僻义（polysemy）。
以下是一些常见英文单词的熟词僻义：
1. Pen:
- 常见意思：笔。
- 熟词僻义：（名词）围栏，尤其是用于动物的围栏，例如“sheep pen”（羊圈）。
2. Bank:
- 常见意思：银行或河岸。
- 熟词僻义：（动词）倾斜，比如“to bank a plane”（使飞机倾斜）。
3. Bat:
- 常见意思：蝙蝠或球拍。
- 熟词僻义：（动词）挥舞，例如“to bat away”（挥舞赶走）。
4. Key:
- 常见意思：钥匙或关键。
- 熟词僻义：（动词）给予关键信息，例如“to key someone in”（给某人关键信息）。
5. Mint:
- 常见意思：薄荷或造币厂。
- 熟词僻义：（形容词）全新的，完美的，例如“mint condition”（全新状态）。
6. Pupil:
- 常见意思：学生或瞳孔。
- 熟词僻义：（名词）师生，尤指小学生在学校的集体，例如“the whole pupil”（全校学生）。
7. Wire:
- 常见意思：金属线或电线。
- 熟词僻义：（动词）给予电报或通过电报发送信息，例如“to wire a message”（发送电报）。
这些熟词僻义可能因地区、行业或语境而异，但了解它们可以帮助更全面地理解和运用英文单词。
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考研英语历年真题熟词僻意单词汇总（七）
考研英语词汇中，有这样一类词，虽然很眼熟，但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的，这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义”。
通常情况下，这类词汇是很让人头疼的，为了方便大家复习考研教育网编辑团队为大家做了以下汇总，希望对大家的复习有所帮助！
fishery 渔场；渔业
figure 数字；体型；图画
vessel 船；容器
stock 种类；库存
current 流行的；流通的，当前的
anchor 主播，主持人；锚
multiply 乘；大量增加，繁殖
note 指出；记录
harsh 严酷的；刺耳的
odds 可能性，机会；冲突
exercise 履行（职责等），实行，执行；运用，发挥；锻炼，练习
fallout 附带结果，余波；放射性坠尘
peer （into）检查；窥视
dim 迟钝的，愚蠢的；暗淡的。