综合内容与测试每课一练5 冀教版七年级下册

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第二单元综合与测试每课一练1 冀教版七年级下册

第二单元经济重心的南移和民族关系的发展检测题（A卷）时间：60分钟分值：100分一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共25小题50分）1.“惜秦皇汉武，略输文采，唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚”（毛泽东《沁园春·雪》）中的“宋祖”指的是（）A.秦始皇B.刘邦C.李世民D.赵匡胤2.下列政权中，属于契丹族建立的是（）A.北魏B.辽C.西夏D.前秦3.自古以来，中原王朝与边疆少数民族政权的关系有“战”也有“和”，其中“和”是主流。

在1005年订立澶渊之盟后，下列哪一项相关史实叙述正确（）A.宋辽之间战争状态结束，此后，双方保持了长期的和平相处关系B.结束了宋与西夏之间的战争状态C.结束了宋与金之间的战争状态D.南北对峙的局面正式形成4.北宋与辽、西夏和议中的共同内容是（）A.辽、西夏向宋称臣B.北宋割地求和C.互相禁止边境贸易D.北宋送给辽、西夏银两5.请你用一句话概括北宋、辽、西夏之间的关系（）A.战争频繁B.在和平中共处C.时战时和D.互不往来，闭关锁国6.“山外青山楼外楼，西湖歌舞几时休？暖风熏得游人醉，直把杭州作汴州。

”请根据诗歌内容，判断出诗歌的作者生活的历史时期是（）A.南北朝B.唐朝C.南宋D.隋朝7.（2013·南京中考）“方朝廷在故都（北宋东京）时，实仰（依靠）东南财赋”，“苏常熟，天下足”。

材料反映的经济现象是（）A.文景之治局面B.江南地区的开发C.开元盛世局面D.南方成为经济重心8.（2013·昆明中考）以下对两宋时期经济和社会生活的描述，不正确的是（）A.苏州、湖州是主要的稻米产区B.景德镇是江南最大的瓷器制造中心C.大城市中出现了娱乐场所“瓦子”D.四川地区出现了世界上最早的纸币——会子9.下列语句中，反映长江流域已成为我国古代经济重心的是（）①“南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中。

”②“忆昔开元全盛日，小邑犹藏万家室。

”③“朝廷在故都（东京开封）时，实仰东南财赋。

冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷含答案

冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. 【2022·济南】—We had a great school trip today.—Yes, it's really________ exciting day.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —This dress is too long. Please give me________ one.—Sure, Madam. Give________ back to me and try on this one.A. other; oneB. other; itC. another; itD. another; one3. I will have a________ to learn about the English culture this summer.A. newsB. menuC. listD. chance4. There are only________ students in the classroom now.A. fewB. littleC. a littleD. a few5. —Did you watch the first match of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?—Of course! We were so________ to watch the________ match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting6. —How much is the camera?—Two________ yuan.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of7. She________ a ladder and broke her arm.A. fell downB. fell inC. fell intoD. fell off8. Don't worry about us. We will________ Beijing on time.A. arriveB. getC. reach toD. arrive in9. —________ is it from Lanzhou to Xi'an?—It's about 640 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How many10. —Summer holiday is coming! I'm going to Hainan to see my uncle.—________.A. Thank youB. Have a good tripC. My pleasureD. Not at all二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)National Day is coming. We Chinese will have a 11. ________ holiday. Lin Yan from Beijing heard that Hainan is very nice, so she is 12. ________ a trip to Hainan with her parents for their vacation. She just finished 13. ________ the Internet and got some information(信息) about Hainan. Hainan is really a good place to 14. ________, because there are many famous places15. ________ interest, such as(例如) Yalong Bay(湾) and the Wanquan River. There are also beautiful 16. ________ to walk down and the sea to swim in. And the weather there is not too 17. ________ or too cold. Her parents agree with her. They are flying to Hainan and staying there18. ________ five days. She hopes she will have a great time and forget all her 19. ________. I think Lin Yan is going to have a(n) 20. ________ holiday.11. A. seven day B. seven-dayC. seven-daysD. seven day's12. A. finishing B. sendingC. leavingD. planning13. A. finding B. watchingC. lookingD. surfing14. A. have fun B. go skiingC. exerciseD. study15. A. to B. ofC. forD. as16. A. stories B. streetsC. seaD. books17. A. snowy B. hotC. coolD. rainy18. A. for B. ofC. onD. at19. A. friends B. problemsC. plansD. news20. A. excited B. boringC. tiredD. exciting三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共24分)A(Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian'anmen Square. )Tourist: Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Street?Betty: Of course. Go across Dong Chang'an Street, go along the street and turn left at the third crossing. It's near here, so you can walk there.Tourist: Great. And I'd like to buy a guidebook about Beijing. Is there a bookstore near here?Lingling: Yes. There is a big bookstore over there, just along Xi Chang'an Street, on the right, across from the bank.Tourist: Thank you.Betty and Lingling: You're welcome.Tourist: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? Policeman: Sure! Go along the street and you'll see an underground station. Take the underground to the Olympic Sports Center, or you can take a bus or ataxi.Tourist: Thanks a lot.Policeman: You're welcome. Have a nice day!21. How will the tourist get to Wangfujing Street from Tian'anmen Square?A. By underground.B. By taxi.C. By bus.D. On foot.22. Where is the bookstore?A. It's on the left of Xi Chang'an Street.B. It's across from the National Stadium.C. It's on the left of the bank.D. It's on the right of Xi Chang'an Street.23. Who does the tourist ask about the way to the National Stadium?A. Lingling.B. Betty.C. A policeman.D. A guidebook.BMy holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can't see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it's not very interesting for you. And the cost(费用) is very high.To travel by train is relaxing(令人放松的) because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it's crowded on the train. There are too many people on it. And it's also hard to buy train tickets during holidays.To travel by bus is cheap and convenient(方便的) , but it's not fast or comfortable. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small.I took their advice. So I decided(决定) to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.24. How many ways to travel are mentioned(被提到) in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.25. To travel by train is relaxing because________.A. you can walk and buy food and drinks on itB. you can sleep on itC. you can buy tickets easilyD. you can talk loudly on it26. The underlined word “crowded” means “______ ”.A. wideB. dangerousC. comfortableD. full27. At last the writer decided to travel in the USA ________ for the interesting trip.A. by airB. by trainC. by busD. by ship28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can't see anything during your stay in the air.B. The fastest way to travel is by plane.C. You can enjoy beautiful sights(风景) through the windows on the train.D. Travelling by bus is easy and cheap.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)When we talk about time travel, we usually think of something in movies or science fiction(科幻小说) . Is it possible for us to travel through time in real life?More than 100 years ago, Albert Einstein, a famous scientist, came up with the Theory of Relativity(相对论) . It says that time and space are linked(把……连接起来) together. What's the relationship(关系) between them then?There was an experiment(实验) that used two clocks set to the same time. One clock stayed on the ground, while the other flew in a plane. After the plane flew around the world, scientists compared the two clocks. The time on the clock on the plane was slightly behind the time on the clock on the ground. The clock on the plane was travelling more slowly in time.This experiment shows that the faster you travel, the more slowly you experience time. Today, we can't jump into a time machine and go back in time. However, we can change the speed at which we travel in time.29题完成句子; 30～31题简略回答问题; 32题找出并写下全文的主题句; 33题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

第二单元综合与测试每课一练3 冀教版七年级下册

第二单元经济重心的南移和民族关系的发展检测题（B卷）时间：60分钟分值：100分一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共25小题50分）1. “（辽）与朝廷和好年深，蕃汉人户休养生息，人人安居，不乐战斗。

”出现该局面的主要原因是（）A.民族融合加强B.宋、辽边境开设榷场C.宋辽订立澶渊之盟D.岳家军的抵抗2.靖康之变导致北宋的灭亡。

南宋大将岳飞在《满江红》中写道：“靖康耻，犹未雪；臣子恨，何时灭！”制造“靖康之变”的是下列哪个少数民族（）A.匈奴B.党项族C.女真族D.契丹族3.与宋并立的辽、西夏、金分别是哪个少数民族建立的（）A.契丹、党项、匈奴B.契丹、党项、女真C.党项、女真、回纥D.匈奴、回纥、吐蕃4.我国古代的经济重心经历了一个由北向南转移的过程，至南宋时期最终完成。

以下关于这一时期南方经济发展的原因，说法不正确的是（）A.南方为少数民族政权，政治清明B.南方战乱相对较少B.北方人南迁带去了先进的生产技术 D.南方自然条件优越5.南宋时，有位商人到临安做生意，见到市场上商品琳琅满目，客商往来不绝。

下列选项中他不可能有的经历是（）A.上午携带纸币购买来自外国的商品B.他发现市场上使用的货币全部都是统一的纸币C.他在茶馆喝茶时使用景德镇的瓷器D.晚餐时他可以吃到用占城稻做的香喷喷的米饭6.（2013•江西中考）“苏湖熟，天下足”、景德镇兴起为瓷都、临安的商业超过东京反映的是中国古代（）A.经济重心的南移B.手工业的进步C.商业的繁荣D.农业的发展7.生活在北宋都城汴京的人，可以（）①到早市上购买早点②到夜市上去购买商品③到四川使用交子经商④在居住区购买生活用品A.①②③B.②③④C.①②③④D.①③④8.宋代社会生活丰富多彩的根本原因是（）A.各民族的融合进一步发展B.我国的经济重心发生了南移C.科学技术的发展和繁荣D.社会经济继续向前发展9.瓦舍在宋朝城市的盛行主要是因为（）A.士大夫的提倡B.市民阶层的不断壮大C.农民的需要D.达官贵人的需要10.假如穿越时光隧道，你回到了南宋都城临安，可以看到（）①城里有精美的瓷器出售②由于实行“夜禁”，大街上空无一人③有人在用纸币购物④有人喝米酒A.①③④B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③11.从魏晋以来南方经济得到开发到南宋时期全国经济重心南移完成，主要原因不包括（）A.北方人南迁补充大量的劳动力B.南方社会环境相对稳定C.北方人南迁带去先进的生产工具D.“苏湖熟，天下足”谚语的流传12.随着宋代经济的发展，劳动力大量增加，人口数量突破了一亿，粮食产量居于首位的是（）A.小麦B.水稻C.玉米D.大豆13.一位法国学者说，（宋代中国）“现代化”的程度令人吃惊。

综合内容与测试每课一练1 冀教版七年级下册

期末检测题（A卷）时间：60分钟分值：100分一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共25小题50分）1.隋朝在中国历史长河中是一个非常短暂的王朝，但具有承上启下的作用。

下列表述最能体现隋朝历史特点的是（）A.开凿大运河B.统治者昏庸残暴C.繁荣而短暂D.结束了分裂割据，实现了全国大一统2.唐太宗、武则天、唐玄宗共同关注的问题是（）A.免除徭役B.重用人才C.减轻刑罚D.善于纳谏3.“开元盛世”与“贞观之治”的不同点是（）A.唐朝进入全盛时期B.政治比较稳定C.经济繁荣发展D.国力强盛4.唐朝政局可用下图表示，图中“？”处应为（）A.唐太宗统治前期B.唐太宗统治后期C.唐玄宗统治前期D.唐玄宗统治后期5.唐诗“自从贵主和亲后，一半胡风似汉家”，诗句中的“胡”是指（）A.吐蕃B.突厥C.南诏D.匈奴6.下列哪一历史事件奠定了汉藏密切交往的基础（）A.唐朝设立都督府B.文成公主入藏和亲C.修筑“朝天可汗道”D.派大军袭击东突厥7.唐朝的繁荣与开放在很大程度上与中外交流的程度有关。

以下最能表明中国人学习外国的开放意识和刻苦精神的是（）A.玄奘西行天竺B.大运河开凿C.文成公主入藏D.遣唐使8.下列关于“朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨”所反映的内涵，表述不正确的是（）A.想像丰富，气势磅礴，豪迈奔放，富有浪漫主义精神B.感情真挚，笔触细腻，风格雄浑，语言精练C.是当时现实生活的反映，体现了忧国忧民的思想D.是黑暗社会的写照9.下列各项中，不是宋辽之间、宋夏之间、宋金之间“和议”共同点的是（）A.结束了双方较大规模的战争状态B.宋王朝都要交纳“岁币”C.客观上有利于双方和平相处D.导致南北对峙局面的形成10.宋金对峙局面最终形成的标志是（）A.澶渊之盟的签订B.金灭辽C.1141年宋金和议D.金把都城迁到燕京11.毛泽东在《沁园春·雪》中写道:“一代天骄，成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。

”成吉思汗的功绩主要是（）A.灭亡西夏B.统一蒙古C.建立元朝D.定都大都12.论从史出是历史研究的方法之一。

冀教版七年级英语下册UNIT 5 综合测试卷含答案

冀教版七年级英语下册UNIT 5 综合测试卷听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) ()1. A. news B. newspaper C. paper()2. A. knowledge B. bridge C. age()3. A. 28 B. 38 C. 18()4. A. get up B. go up C. look up ()5. A. I spent an hour doing my homework.B. I spent two hours doing my homework.C. I spent half an hour doing my homework.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) ()6. A. OK. I will. B. No, I like it. C. Thank you. ()7. A. No, I won't. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it does. ()8. A. She is from China. B. At 6: 00. C. Good idea. ()9. A. It's fine. B. By speaking a lot every day.C. Here you are.()10. A. Take a bus. B. To learn English.C. In a restaurant.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) ()11. What does Ann like to read?A. B. C.()12. What is Wang Shan looking forward to?A. B. C.()13. What is Lucas?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.()14. How long will the English talk last?A. For two hours.B. For three hours.C. For four hours. ()15. Where will they have the talk?A. In the classroom.B. On the playground.C. In the school hall.************************************()16. What's the weather like today?A. It's snowy.B. It's cloudy.C. It's sunny. ()17. Where will they meet?A. Near the shop.B. At the bookstore.C. At the bicycle shop.()18. How many people will go to watch the football games?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)()19. What did Li Hua have yesterday?A. A birthday party.B. A competition.C. A bag.()20. Where is Li Hua's friend from?A. Canada.B. The U. K.C. The U. S. ()21. How often does Li Hua speak English online?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year. ****************************************()22. How long did Frank spend on English movies every week?A. Half an hour.B. About one hour.C. At least two hours.()23. Where did Frank go every Saturday?A. To a park.B. To a cinema.C. To a bookstore.()24. What does Frank mainly talk about?A. Reading.B. Learning English.C. Having a party.()25. What did the old man tell Frank to do to learn English?A. Sing English songs.B. Read English newspapers.C. Read English stories.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)()31. Bill reads a lot of books about nature. So he has a good ____ of animals and plants.A. knowledgeB. guideC. productD. example()32. —How was your visit to the Palace Museum？—Wonderful！I enjoyed____ very much.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves()33. Lily is ____ kind girl. She volunteers at the old people's home every week.A. such aB. a soC. a suchD. so a()34. Please ____the new words in your dictionary, and then tell me their meanings.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after()35. A book connects you ____ the world. It opens a door ____ the world.A. for；toB. with；inC. for；inD. with；to()36. My parents are not rich, but I still feel ____ them because they are always honest and hard-working.A. worried aboutB. surprised atC. excited atD. proud of()37. —Could I ask you some questions？—Yes，you ____.A. canB. couldC. mustD. should()38. English helps me ____ the world and gives me a better life.A. understandB. to understandingC. understoodD. understanding()39. —____ do you learn English？—By listening to music.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When()40. We are looking forward to ____ the Summer Palace this summer.A. visitB. visitsC. visitingD. visitedⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)I love learning English because it's a very important language. People in many countries all over the world __41____ it. For example, if you want to find a nice __42____，you may need to be good at English. If you surf the Internet, you'll see many interesting __43____ useful things in English. If you don't __44____ them, then you'll have to spend a lot of time __45____ them up in an English dictionary. So we __46____ try harder to learn English and improve our English.Now, I'm a middle school student. I try to __47____ many newspapers or magazines in English every day. In fact, learning English is great fun. It's __48____ learning Chinese. Just open your mouth and try to say __49____ in English or read English stories. All in all, it's __50____ for everyone to learn English.()41. A. think B. believeC. learnD. teach()42. A. work B. storyC. jobD. teacher()43. A. and B. butC. soD. with()44. A. understand B. makeC. bringD. take()45. A. looking B. cuttingC. usingD. staying()46. A. must B. willC. canD. could()47. A. watch B. readC. seeD. look()48. A. for B. inC. atD. like()49. A. everything B. everybodyC. anythingD. anybody()50. A. easy B. boringC. usefulD. hardⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AGrace: Reading is fun. By reading we learn about theworld. What kind of books do you read?May: I read books that help students to develop (发展)reading skills. How about you?Grace: I read books that help develop the ability to understand others. And I like to talk about a book with my friends and guess what will happen in the story next.May: That's fun. I like reading aloud to my students for 5 minutes in each class. It's a great gift for my students. It opens their minds.()51. How can we learn about the world according to Grace?A. By having a class.B. By reading.C. By having fun.D. By talking with friends.()52. What's probably May's job?A. A writer.B. A singer.C. A volunteer.D. A teacher.()53. What kind of books does Grace read?A. Books that develop reading skills.B. Books that help develop the ability to understand others.C. Books that are fun.D. Books that her friends read.BOne morning, I am on the subway, going to work. A voice comes over the speaker. It says, “This stop is Shady Grove Park. ” I hear a little voice repeat(重复) it and look down. A young girl says it again, “This stop is…” Carefully and slowly she says it again and again. It is like she is teaching a young dog.Then I understand she isn't teaching a young dog. She is teaching her mother!I hear the mother talk to someone in basic English. She says that she is from South Korea (韩国) and learning English from her daughter or with her daughter. The mother can talk in English, but she still has a long way to go. Being Korean, she says that it is difficult for her to pronounce (发音) “th” and “r”. When she practices and practices and finally gets them right, the little girl smiles and gives her mom a high five.At the next stop, her mom says the name of the stop with great pronunciation. “This stop is the Railroad Station. ”It is a cute start to my day. All day, I think of that girl's smile and feel happy. She speaks two languages and her English is already better than my children's! But the most special is the mother's willingness (意愿) to be taught by (被……教) her daughter.()54. What do we know about the mom?A. She can't speak any English.B. She doesn't want to learn English.C. She still has a lot to learn about English.D. She speaks better English than her daughter.()55. What do you think of the mom?A. Shy.B. Smart.C. Lazy.D. Hard-working.()56. What may the writer learn from this story?A. You should learn as many languages as you can.B. You can always have a smile on your face and be happy.C. It's important to be nice to children as they can teach you things.D. It's not wrong to learn from your children.C()57. The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can ____.A. make the book beautifulB. make the children draw wellC. make the book sell wellD. make the children understand the book easily()58. If you want to know the three barriers to study，which book should you buy?A. Learning How to LearnB. The Basic Study ManualC. How to Use a Dictionary for ChildrenD. How to Learn English Well()59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If you buy the three books，you will have to pay $98. 49 for them.B. Learning How to Learn tells you what to do if you are bored with asubject.C. Reading The Basic Study Manual can help you know how to look upwords in a dictionary.D. How to Use a Dictionary for Children tells you what the three barriers tostudy are.()60. What's the purpose (目的) of the passage?A. To help children learn English.B. To help children learn about nature.C. To sell the three books to children.D. To tell children how to pronounce words correctly.DStudents learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something whenyou are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. You can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in or that you have to read. The second thing is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don't understand or that you want to know. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third thing is to answer the question by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do these all by yourself. If you keep doing things like these for a long time, you will be sure to succeed in your study.()61. Why is teaching yourself a good way of learning?A. Because you can't remember something when you are doing yourhomework.B. Because you can sit in the classroom and listen to the teacher.C. Because you can't look at your book to find the answer.D. Because you can do this at any place and at any time.()62. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The ways of teaching yourself.B. Why you should teach yourself.C. The importance of learning in class.D. Why teaching yourself is a good way of learning.()63. What does the underlined word “succeed” mean?A. To look out.B. To do well.C. To turn right.D. To go wrong.()64. What is the RIGHT order(顺序) to teach yourself?①ask yourself questions ②write down the questions③read ④answer the questionsA. ①②③④B. ③①②④C. ①③②④D. ②①③④()65. What is the best title for the text?A. Doing HomeworkB. Thinking HardC. Teaching YourselfD. Asking for HelpⅨ. 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)As we know, many students can't learn English in the right way. Maybe you also have this problem. Don't worry! Let me tell you some ways of learning it well.Reading“I didn't like reading before but Harry Potter changed (改变) me，”said Chen Tianyi. “The story was so in teresting that I kept reading. Now I love reading very much. I read some English newspapers, too. ”Learning English Online“I download(下载) English songs and stories from the Internet. They really improve my listening. It's interesting to study in this way，” said Zhu Enjia.Talking with Friends in English.“Speaking English is important but I was afraid to speak. So I went to the English Corner to practice speaking English. Now I'm not shy any more. Practice makes perfect (完美)，” said Tian Keke.Watching English Movies“Watching__English__movies__is__interesting. It can also help with your listening and pronunciation a lot，” said Chen Meiqin.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

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冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 5 综合检测卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. 【2022·石家庄新乐市实验学校月考】I like to play ________ chess, but mybrother likes to play ________ basketball.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /2. 【2022·常州市新北区实验中学期中】—I am sorry I can't help you________your math.—Thank you all the same. I can ask Millie______ help me.A. with; forB. for; withC. about; forD. with; to3. 【2022·吉林东北师大附中期中】Little Tom never cleans his room. I think he is________.A. smartB. cuteC. lazyD. boring4. 【2022·沧州市期末改编】Lucy is unhappy because she made many spelling________ in her homework.A. jokesB. plansC. decisionsD. mistakes5. —Tom and Jack won the third place in the men's 4×100m relay!—Wonderful! We ________ our athletes(运动员) .A. are proud ofB. are friendly toC. are strict withD. are afraid of6. If you________ your study ________ your interest, you will like it.A. connect; withB. connect; atC. connect; asD. connect; of7. 【2022·保定易县期末】I made a birthday card by________. It was very nice.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself8. It is________ movie. Many people like watching it.A. a such interestingB. such an interestingC. so an interestingD. a so interesting9. We can________ some information(信息) about this city on the Internet.A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to10. —Congratulations(祝贺) ! You won first prize at the speech contest(比赛) .—________.A. Thank you very muchB. You're welcomeC. With pleasureD. Not at all二、【2022·怀化改编】完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)I often hear some students say English is difficult, so they can't learn it well.11.________ English is very easy for me. I'm good 12. ________ it. I'm very glad to tell you 13. ________ about how to study English.14. ________ , I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new 15. ________ —English. It was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How 16. ________ I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and 17.________ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is! Second, I think English is a foreign language. I learn it well in the following ways:18. ________ to the teacher carefully, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇) . Then practice again and again, and never be tired. When I have a(n) 19. ________, I often understand it by 20. ________ our English teacher.11. A. And B. Or C. But D. So12. A. in B. for C. at D. with13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth15. A. class B. subject C. lesson D. home16. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. exciting17. A. they B. it C. them D. their18. A. hear B. listen C. tell D. make19. A. idea B. suggestion C. question D. place20. A. asking B. answering C. replying D. talking三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共27分)A <新题>English ClubEducational and Fun!If you join us, you are sure to improve your English!Activities:★have an English speech contest once a month★enjoy some English films★have free talks with students from other countriesTime: 4: 30 p. m. —6: 30 p. m. every TuesdayPlace: the school hall21. This is a ________ about the English club.A. storyB. reportC. posterD. diary22. You can ________ in the club.A. enjoy some English filmsB. sing songs every dayC. talk aloud with each otherD. have some foreign teachers23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the material(材料) ?A. The English club is educational and fun.B. We can talk to students from other countries in the club.C. The club is open from 4: 00 p. m. to 6: 30 p. m. every Tuesday.D. We can learn and practice English together in the club.24. The writer wants us ________.A. to buy some ticketsB. to join the clubC. to sing English songsD. to make more new friendsBWhen we were young, we began to learn. Now we are students. Our knowledge makes it easier for us to learn and do well in class. It also makes us clever and confident(自信的) .Pay Attention(专心) in ClassIt's a good start for learning. It can help you know what the teacher says, and it will help you learn more and faster.Take Good NotesTaking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all of the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard, and then read them after class.Plan Ahead(提前计划)Don't wait until(直到) Thursday night to study for Friday's test. Planning ahead can help you get good grades(分数) . You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.Ask for HelpWhat should you do if you are confused about something? Be sure to ask your teacher for help. You can also ask some other people, like your classmates, your mum or dad.25. How many ways to help to learn well are mentioned(提到) in this passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.26. Why do we need to learn these things?A. To keep healthy.B. To make us strong.C. To make it hard to learn.D. To help us become clever.27. The underlined word “confused” means “________” in Chinese.A. 惊诧的B. 困惑的C. 恐惧的D. 讨厌的28. What should we write down when we take notes in class?A. The things we like.B. The interesting things.C. The important things.D. All the things our teacher says.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Reading the notes after class is a good start.B. We must study well for Friday's test.C. Learning how to learn is very important.D. Planning ahead can help you know what the teacher says.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)English words like other languages change all the time. People need new words for new ideas and inventions. Different words come into use and older words are used in a new way. Here are some ways to change.English words can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” is from Mexico, and “tea” comes from China. Now new words are made by joining two words together. “Weekend” and“cookbook” are examples. A l atest one “brunch”comes from breakfast and lunch. Do you have brunch every day? Sometimes new words are shorter forms(形式) of the longer words. For example, the word “photo”is from “photograph”by cutting off the end of the longer word. The names of people and products(产品) can also become new words. Our food sandwich is from a man called Sandwich.Can you find any other examples for each of these ways to make new words?30题完成句子; 31～32题简略回答问题; 33题找出并写下全文的主题句; 34题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

冀教版初中数学七年级下册同步练习第五章综合训练

~初中学科精品资源~第五章综合训练一、选择题1、如图1，直线a ，b 相交于点O ，若∠1等于40°，则∠2等于（）A ．50°B ．60°C ．140°D ．160°图1 图2 图3 2、如图2，已知AB ∥CD ，∠A ＝70°，则∠1的度数是（）A ．70°B ．100°C ．110°D ．130°3、已知：如图3，AB CD ⊥，垂足为O ，EF 为过点O 的一条直线，则1∠ 与2∠的关系一定成立的是（） A ．相等B ．互余C ．互补D ．互为对顶角4.如图4，A 、B 、C 、D 中的哪幅图案可以通过图4平移得到( )5.下列句子中不是命题的是（）A. 两直线平行，同位角相等.B. 直线AB 垂直于CD 吗？C.若︱a ︱=︱b ︱,则a 2 = b 2.. D . 同角的补角相等. 6.下列语句中，错误的是（）A. 一条直线有且只有一条垂线B.不相等的两个角一定不是对顶角，C. 直角的补角必是直角D.两直线平行，同旁内角互补 7..如图5，a ∥b ，12∠∠是的2倍，则2∠等于（）（A ）60︒ （B ）90︒ （C ）30︒ （D ）50︒8.经过直线外一点，有几条直线和已知直线平行（）（A ）0条（B ）1条（C ）2条（D ）3条 9.如图6，属于内错角的是（）DBAC1ab1 2OABCDEF21 O（图4）图51 2ab2134图6~初中学科精品资源~ab M P N123C ABD E A.∠1和∠2 B.∠2和∠3 C.∠1和∠4 D.∠3和∠4 10、如图7，a b ∥，M N ，分别在a b ，上，P 为两平行线间一点，那么123∠+∠+∠=（）A ．180oB ．270oC ．360oD ．540o二、填空题图711、把“两直线平行，同位角相等”改成“如果……那么……”的形式。

冀教版七年级数学下册全册综合测试题含答案

冀教版七年级数学下册第七章第六章-第十一章综合测试一、选择题(本大题共16小题，1～10小题，每小题3分，11～16小题，每小题2分，共42分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的)1．已知a ＜b ，则下列不等式中不正确的是( )A ．2＋a ＜2＋bB ．a －5＜b －5C ．－2a ＜－2b D. a 3＜b32．下列运算中，计算结果正确的是( )A ．3a 2·a 3＝3a 6B ．(2a 2)3·(－ab )＝－8a 7bC ．5x 4－x 2＝4x 2D ．x 2÷x 2＝03．把代数式x 3－2x 2＋x 因式分解，结果是( )A ．x 2(x －2)＋xB ．x (x 2－2x )C ．x (x －1)2D ．x (x ＋1)(x －1) 4．方程组x 3＝y2＝x ＋y －4的解是( )A.⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝－3，y ＝－2B.⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝6，y ＝4C.⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝2，y ＝3D.⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝3，y ＝2 5．如图1－QM －1，直线a ∥b ，直线l 分别与a ，b 相交于点A ，B ，过点A 作直线l 的垂线交直线b 于点C .若∠1＝58°，则∠2的度数为( )图1－QM －1A ．58°B ．42°C ．32°D ．28°6．不等式组⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧1＋3x ≤7，5x －2>3的解集在数轴上表示正确的是( )图1－QM －27.如图1－QM －3，在△ABC 中，点D 在边BA 的延长线上，∠ABC 的平分线和∠DAC 的平分线相交于点M ，若∠BAC ＝80°，∠C ＝60°，则∠M 的度数为( )图1－QM －3A ．20°B ．25°C ．30°D ．35°8．不等式x －72＋1<3x －22的负整数解有( ) A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个9．当n 为自然数时，(n ＋1)2－(n －3)2一定能被下列哪个数整除( ) A ．5 B ．6 C ．7 D ．810．已知三角形的一边长是6 cm ，这条边上的高是(x ＋4)cm ，要使这个三角形的面积不大于30 cm 2，则x 的取值范围是( )A ．x ＞6B ．x ≤6C ．x ≥－4D ．－4＜x ≤611．如图1－QM －4，将△ABC 沿射线BC 的方向移动，使点B 移动到点C ，得到△DCE ，连接AE .若△ABC 的面积为2，则△ACE 的面积为( )A ．2B ．4C ．8D ．1612．若一个三角形的三边长是三个连续的自然数，其周长m 满足10＜m ＜20，则这样的三角形有( )A ．2个B ．3个C ．4个D ．5个13．已知a ＋b ＝－1，则3a 2＋3b 2＋6ab －4的值是( )A ．1B ．－7C ．－3D ．－114．关于x ，y 的方程组⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2x ＋y ＝m ，x ＋2＝5m 的解满足x ＋y ＜6，则m 的最小整数值是( )A ．－1B ．0C ．1D ．2图1－QM －4 图1－QM －515．如图1－QM －5①，在边长为a 的大正方形中剪去一个边长为b 的小正方形，再将图中的阴影部分剪拼成一个长方形，如图②.这个拼成的长方形的长为30，宽为20，则图②中Ⅱ部分的面积是( )A ．60B ．100C ．125D ．150 16．有三种不同质量的物体“”“，其中，同一种物体的质量都相等．现左右手中同样的盘子上都放着不同个数的物体，只有一组左右质量不相等，则该组是( )图1－QM －6二、填空题(本大题有3个小题，共12分.17～18小题各3分；19小题有2个空，每空3分．把答案写在题中横线上)17．如图1－QM －7，边长为a ，b 的长方形，它的周长为14，面积为10，则a 2b ＋ab 2的值为________．18．若不等式组⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x －a >2，b －2x >0的解集是－1＜x ＜1，则(a ＋b )2019＝________．图1－QM －7 图1－QM －819．2018·石景山区期末如图1－QM －8，若满足条件________，则有AB ∥CD ，理由是________________________________．(要求：不再添加辅助线，只需填一个答案即可)三、解答题(本大题共7小题，共66分．解答应写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤) 20．(8分)计算：(1)－22÷(π－3)0＋⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫12－3＋(－1)－2；21．(9分) 解不等式组：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2x －3<x ，1－x 3≤x ＋126，并把解集表示在数轴上．图1－QM －922．(9分)已知：如图1－QM －10，C ，D 是直线AB 上的两点，∠1＋∠2＝180°，DE 平分∠CDF ，EF ∥AB .(1)猜想：CE 和DF 是否平行？请说明理由；(2)若∠DCE＝130°，求∠DEF的度数．图1－QM－1023．(9分)对x，y定义一种新运算T，规定：T(x，y)＝ax＋2by－1(其中a，b均为非零常数)，这里等式右边是通常的四则运算，例如：T(0，1)＝a·0＋2b·1－1＝2b－1.已知T(1，－1)＝－2，T(－3，2)＝4.(1)求a，b的值；(2)利用(1)的结果化简求值：(a－b)2－(a＋2b)·(a－2b)＋2a(1＋b)．24．(10分)已知：如图1－QM－11，∠MON＝40°，OE平分∠MON，A，B，C分别是射线OM，OE，ON上的动点(A，B，C不与点O重合)，连接AC交射线OE于点D.设∠OAC＝x°.(1)如图1－QM－11①，若AB∥ON，则①∠ABO的度数是________．②当∠BAD＝∠ABD时，x＝________；当∠BAD＝∠BDA时，x＝________.(2)如图1－QM－11②，若AB⊥OM，则是否存在这样的x值，使得△ADB中有两个相等的角？若存在，求出x的值；若不存在，说明理由．图1－QM－1125．(10分)某商场销售A，B两种品牌的教学设备，这两种教学设备的进价和售价如下表所示.A B进价(万元/套) 1.5 1.2售价(万元/套) 1.65 1.49万元.(1)该商场计划购进A，B两种品牌的教学设备各多少套？(2)通过市场调研，该商场决定在原计划的基础上，减少A种设备的购进数量，增加B种设备的购进数量，已知B种设备增加的数量是A种设备减少的数量的1.5倍．若用于购进这两种教学设备的总资金不超过69万元，则A种设备购进数量至多减少多少套？26．(11分)嘉嘉同学动手剪了如图1－QM－12①所示的正方形与长方形纸片若干张．图1－QM －12问题发现(1)他用1张Ⅰ型、1张Ⅱ型和2张Ⅲ型卡片拼出一个新的图形(如图②)．根据图形的面积关系写出一个你所熟悉的乘法公式，这个乘法公式是________________；(2)如果要拼成一个长为a ＋2b ，宽为a ＋b 的大长方形，那么需要Ⅱ型卡片________张，Ⅲ型卡片________张.拓展探究(1)若a ＋b ＝5，ab ＝6，求a 2＋b 2的值；(2)当他拼成如图③所示的长方形时，根据图形的面积，可把多项式a 2＋3ab ＋2b 2分解因式，其结果是________.解决问题请你依照嘉嘉的方法，利用拼图分解因式：a 2＋5ab ＋6b 2＝________．教师详解详析1．C [解析] C 选项中两边同乘一个负数，不等号的方向没有改变，故不正确．故选C.2．B [解析] A 项结果应为3a 5，故错误；B 项正确；C 项不能合并，故错误；D 项结果应为1，故错误．故选B.3．C [解析] x 3－2x 2＋x ＝x (x 2－2x ＋1)＝x (x －1)2.故选C.4．D [解析] 本题考查了二元一次方程组的解法，解题的关键在于掌握二元一次方程组的两种解法．先将其化简成方程组，得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x 3＝y 2，①y 2＝x ＋y －4，②由①得x ＝32y ，代入②，得y 2＝3y2＋y －4，解得y ＝2.将y ＝2代入①，得x ＝3，∴原方程组的解是⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝3，y ＝2.故选D. 5．C [解析] ∵直线a ∥b ，∴∠1＋∠BAC ＋∠2＝180°.∵AC ⊥BA ，∴∠BAC ＝90°，∴∠2＝180°－∠1－∠BAC ＝180°－58°－90°＝32°.故选C.6．C [解析] ⎩⎨⎧1＋3x ≤7，①5x －2>3，②解不等式①，得x ≤2，解不等式②，得x ＞1，所以不等式组的解集为1＜x ≤2，将解集表示在数轴上为选项C.7．C [解析] ∵∠BAC ＝80°，∠C ＝60°，∴∠ABC ＝40°.∵∠ABC 的平分线和∠DAC 的平分线相交于点M ，∴∠ABM ＝20°，∠CAM ＝12×(180°－80°)＝50°，∴∠M ＝180°－20°－50°－80°＝30°.故选C.8．A [解析] 去分母，得x －7＋2＜3x －2.移项、合并同类项，得－2x ＜3.解得x >－32.故负整数解是－1，共1个．故选A.9．D [解析] (n ＋1)2－(n －3)2＝(n ＋1＋n －3)·[n ＋1－(n －3)]＝(2n －2)×4＝ 8(n －1)，故能被8整除．故选D.10．D [解析] 由题意，得12×6×(x ＋4)≤30，解得x ≤6.又∵x ＋4>0，即x >－4，∴－4＜x ≤6.故选D.11．A [解析] 由平移可知S △DCE ＝S △ABC ＝2.∵△ACE 与△DCE 同底等高，∴S △ACE ＝S △DCE ＝2.故选A. 12．B [解析] 设中间一个自然数是x ，则前一个自然数是x －1，后一个自然数是x ＋1，则m ＝x ＋x －1＋x ＋1＝3x ，∴10＜3x ＜20，解得103<x <203，∴x ＝4，5，6.故这样的三角形有3个．13．D [解析] 3a 2＋3b 2＋6ab －4＝3(a ＋b )2－4＝3－4＝－1. 故选D.14．B [解析] 解⎩⎨⎧2x ＋y ＝m ，①x ＋2＝5m ，②①－②，得x ＋y ＝2－4m ，所以2－4m ＜6，解得m >－1，所以m的最小整数值是0.故选B.15．B [解析] ∵拼成的长方形的长为(a ＋b )，宽为(a －b )，∴⎩⎨⎧a ＋b ＝30，a －b ＝20，解得a ＝25，b ＝5，∴长方形Ⅱ的面积＝b (a －b )＝5×(25－5)＝100.16．A [解析] 设立方体的质量为x ，圆柱体的质量为y ，球体的质量为z .假设四个选项都是正确的，则A 中有2x ＝3y ，B 中有x ＋2z ＝2y ＋2z ，C 中有x ＋z ＝2y ＋z ，D 中有2x ＝4y .观察对比可知A 选项和另外三个选项是矛盾的．故选A.17．70 [解析] 由题意，得a ＋b ＝7，ab ＝10，∴a 2b ＋ab 2＝ab (a ＋b )＝10×7＝70.18．－1 [解析] 由不等式x －a ＞2，得x ＞a ＋2，由不等式b －2x ＞0，得x ＜12b .∵－1＜x ＜1，∴a ＋2＝－1，12b ＝1，∴a ＝－3，b ＝2，∴(a ＋b )2019＝(－1)2019＝－1.19．22020－1 [解析] 原式＝(2－1)(22019＋22018＋22017＋……＋2＋1)＝22020－1.20．解：(1)原式＝－4÷1＋8＋1＝5. (2)原式＝(x －2－1)2＝(x －3)2.21．解：⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2x －3<x ，①1－x 3≤x ＋126，②解不等式①，得x ＜3.解不等式②，得x ≥－2. ∴不等式组的解集是－2≤x ＜3.在数轴上表示为：22．解：(1)CE ∥DF .理由如下：∵∠1＋∠2＝180°，∠1＋∠DCE ＝180°， ∴∠2＝∠DCE ，∴CE ∥DF .(2)∵CE ∥DF ，∠DCE ＝130°，∴∠CDF ＝180°－∠DCE ＝180°－130°＝50°.∵DE 平分∠CDF ，∴∠CDE ＝12∠CDF ＝25°.∵EF ∥AB ，∴∠DEF ＝∠CDE ＝25°.23．解：(1)由T (1，－1)＝－2，T (－3，2)＝4，得 a －2b －1＝－2，－3a ＋4b －1＝4，即⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a －2b ＝－1，－3a ＋4b ＝5.解得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a ＝－3，b ＝－1.(2)原式＝2a ＋5b 2，当a ＝－3，b ＝－1时，原式＝2×(－3)＋5×(－1)2＝－1. 24．解：(1)①∵∠MON ＝40°，OE 平分∠MON ，∴∠AOB ＝∠BON ＝20°.∵AB ∥ON ，∴∠ABO ＝∠BON ＝20°.②∵∠BAD ＝∠ABD ，∴∠BAD ＝20°.∵∠AOB ＋∠ABO ＋∠OAB ＝180°， ∴∠OAC ＝180°－20°－20°－20°＝120°. 即x ＝120.∵∠BAD ＝∠BDA ，∠ABO ＝20°， ∴∠BAD ＝80°.∵∠AOB ＋∠ABO ＋∠OAB ＝180°，∴∠OAC ＝180°－20°－20°－80°＝60°. 即x ＝60.(2)①当点D 在线段OB 上时，若∠BAD ＝∠ABD ，则x ＝20; 若∠BAD ＝∠BDA ，则x ＝35; 若∠ADB ＝∠ABD ，则x ＝50.②当点D 在射线BE 上时，因为∠ABE ＝110°，且三角形的内角和为180°，所以只有∠BAD ＝∠BDA ，此时x ＝125.综上可知，存在这样的x 值，使得△ADB 中有两个相等的角，且x 为20或35或50或125. 25．解：(1)设该商场计划购进A ，B 两种品牌的教学设备分别为x 套、y 套．由题意，得⎩⎨⎧1.5x ＋1.2y ＝66，（1.65－1.5）x ＋（1.4－1.2）y ＝9，解得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x ＝20，y ＝30.答：该商场计划购进A ，B 两种品牌的教学设备分别为20套、30套．(2)设A 种设备购进数量减少a 套，则B 种设备购进数量增加1.5a 套．由题意，得 1．5(20－a )＋1.2(30＋1.5a )≤69，解得a ≤10.答：A 种设备购进数量至多减少10套. 26．解：问题发现(1)(a ＋b )2＝a 2＋2ab ＋b 2(2)2 3 拓展探究(1)a 2＋b 2＝(a ＋b )2－2ab ＝52－2×6＝13. (2)(a ＋2b )(a ＋b ) 解决问题 (a ＋2b )(a ＋3b )。

综合内容与测试每课一练2 冀教版七年级下册

期末检测题（B卷）时间：60分钟分值：100分一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共25小题50分）1.隋朝末年，家住余杭的一位商人想通过最便捷的方式去洛阳，他选择的出行方式应是（）A.乘汽车B.坐轿子C.乘船D.坐火车2.（2013•包头中考）《唐语林》记载：“天下大理，河清海晏，物殷俗阜。

”这描述的是唐玄宗统治前期的社会景象，历史上称之为（）A.文景之治B.开皇之治C.贞观之治D.开元盛世3.“天子者，有道则人推而为主，无道则人弃而不用，诚可畏也。

”唐太宗的这段话，说明他已经认识到（）A.重视人才的作用B.当时存在深刻的社会危机C.人民群众力量的巨大D.兼听则明，偏信则暗4.被唐太宗比喻为可以“明得失”的一面镜子的人是（）A.宋璟B.魏徵C.姚崇D.寇准5.下列关于科举制的说法中，正确的是（）A.开创于唐初，废除于清末B.通过分科考试选拔人才的制度C.毫无公平、公正性可言D.看重门第，不利于选拔人才6.小明暑假期间去西部感受大开发的情况，顺路参观了大昭寺内的文成公主像。

请你据此判断他去的是下列哪个城市（）A.成都B.兰州C.西宁D.拉萨7.“老妻卧路啼，岁暮衣裳单”“朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨”两句诗出自哪位诗人（）A.李白B.杜甫C.王维D.白居易8.如果让你作一个介绍唐代社会精神风貌的发言，你可以选择下列哪一项作为标题（）A.多元文化的交融、碰撞B.盛世时代的奢华C.大一统的宏大气度D.博大宏放的精神风貌9.北宋的建立者及其都城分别是（）A.阿保机、上京B.赵匡胤、汴京C.元昊、兴庆D.赵构、临安10.“澶渊之盟”发生在哪两个政权之间（）A.辽和西夏B.北宋和辽C.北宋和西夏D.北宋和吐蕃11.“澶渊之盟”的订立产生的影响包括（）①增加了北宋人民的负担②维持了订立双方的相对和平关系③订立双方之间开展了经济文化交流A.①②B.③C.②③D.①②③12.金军攻破北宋都城汴京后，被金军掳走的皇帝是（）A.宋真宗、宋神宗B.宋徽宗、宋高宗C.宋神宗、宋钦宗D.宋徽宗、宋钦宗13.世界上最早的纸币——交子出现在（）A.唐朝初年关中地区B.北宋前期四川地区C.南宋初年江南地区D.元朝中期中原地区14.下列关于宋代社会生活的描述，错误的是（）A.宋朝百姓一般穿及腰的短衫B.麻布是大众化的衣料C.宋朝都市住宅，突破了唐朝的坊制束缚D.宋朝的三大节日是元旦、寒食、冬至15.忽必烈诏令司农司编写的书籍是（）A.《齐民要术》B.《梦溪笔谈》C.《农桑辑要》D.《天工开物》16.唐朝时期，人们从图章捺印和拓印刻石中得到启发，发明了（）A.火药B.雕版印刷术C.指南针D.造纸术17.火药广泛应用于军事战争是在（）A.东汉B.三国C.隋末D.宋代18.下列说法不正确的是（）A.在唐朝，我国就发明了火药B.宋代火药的主要成分有硝、硫磺、木炭C.宋代火药被广泛应用于战争D.元朝时发明的“霹雳炮”，可以迷住敌人的眼睛19.中国的雕版印刷术和活字印刷术发明的时间分别是（）A.西汉和隋朝B.唐朝和北宋C.西汉和南朝D.东汉和西晋20.《资治通鉴》是我国第一部编年体通史，此书内容包括（）①夏、商、西周三代的更替②战国七雄③三国鼎立局面的形成④宋金南北对峙A.①②④B.②③C.①②③D.③④21.司马迁和司马光都是我国古代伟大的史学家，他们生活的朝代分别是（）A.西汉、唐朝B.西汉、北宋C.秦朝、元朝D.唐朝、北宋22.两宋词坛的风格虽有豪放与婉约之分，但李清照、辛弃疾等人的许多词作中均流露出较为浓厚的忧患意识。

七年级下册英语冀教版 Unit 5综合能力检测卷

七年级下册英语冀教版Unit 5综合能力检测卷时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Miss Gao's help, Meimei learns English well.A. WithB. OfC. UnderD. By2.—I like the named The English World very much.—Me, too.I have read it for many years.A. gameB. programC. movieD. magazine3.Dad doesn't always come to you.You have to fight and save !A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4.—Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation(假期).Please some information(信息) online.—OK.A. look atB. look outC. look likeD. look up5.Luke's mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with6.—All done!Let's swim, Lu Xia!—Swimming!I just get used to it in winter.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't7.—I'm going to miss you, my dear.—I feel the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly8.—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.A. jokesB. plansC. decisionsD. mistakes9.He that boy to me before, but I can't remember his name now.A. changedB. introducedC. sentD. held10.—Is that Danny Brown speaking?—Yes.?A. What's your nameB. Who are youC. Who's thatD. What are you二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)I love learning English because it's a very important language.People in many countries all over the world 11it.For example, if you want to find a nice 12, you may need to be good at English.If you surf the Internet, you'll see many interesting 13useful things in English.If you don't 14them, then you'll have to spend a lot of time 15them up in an English dictionary.So we 16try harder to learn English and improve our English.Now, I'm a middle school student.I try to17many newspapers or magazines in English every day.In fact, learning English is great fun.It's 18learning Chinese.Just open your mouth and try to say 19in English or read English stories.All in all, it's20for everyone to learn English.11.A. think B. believeC. learnD. teach12.A. work B. storyC. jobD. teacher13.A. and B. butC. soD. with14.A. know B. makeC. bringD. take15.A. looking B. cuttingC. usingD. staying16.A. must B. willC. canD. could17.A. watch B. readC. seeD. look18.A. for B. inC. atD. like19.A. everything B. nothingC. noneD. all20.A. easy B. interestingC. usefulD. hard三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用"A"表示,不符合的用"B"表示。

七年级英语下册Unit5ILoveLearningEnglish综合能力演练冀教版(2021年整理)

七年级英语下册Unit 5 I Love Learning English综合能力演练（新版）冀教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（七年级英语下册Unit 5 I Love Learning English综合能力演练（新版）冀教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit 5 I Love Learning English！综合能力演练I. 单项选择。

1．Thank you for _______ our program(节目)！A．joining B．join C．to join D．joins2．The people in the swimming pool enjoyed _______．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves3．-I’m not _______ the dark any more．—Oh，you’re brave now．Great!A．proud of B．worried about C．angry with D．afraid of4．I can’t wait ______ you！A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw5．The game is very _______，so I feel ______．A．interesting；exciting B．interesting；excitedC．interested；excited D．interested；exciting6．Would you like something _______?A．eat B．to eat C．ate D．eating7．Lily didn’t know how to spell these words．She _______ in the dictionary． A．look them up B．look them overC．looked them over D．looked them up8．Some boys of Class One enjoy _______ music．A．listen to B．listens toC．listening to D．listened to9．— I _______ it out in this way，but I failed．— Why _______ it in another way?A．tried to work；not try doingB．tried to work；not try to doC．tried working；not try to doD．try to work；not try doing10．Do you often help your mother _______ the housework?A．in B．with C．to D．by11．Jessica is from ______．She is a _______ student．A．Canada；Canada B．Canadian；CanadianC．Canada；Canadian D．Canadian；Canada12．Can you sing the song ______ English?A．in B．with C．by D．use13．Is _______ easy to learn a foreign language？A．that B．it C．he D．him14．Tom won first place in the English competition．The students in his class are all proud _______ him．A．in B．to C．of D．with15． What about ______ at home？A．staying B．stay C．to stay D．staysⅡ。

冀教版七年级英语下册期中综合素质评价试卷附答案

冀教版七年级英语下册期中综合素质评价限时: 90分钟满分: 120分听力部分(30分)一、听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息, 每个句子读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. age B. bridge C. village2. A. art club B. sports club C. acting club3. A. learn about B. think about C. talk about4. A. Tom can't sing songs.B. Tom likes singing.C. Tom does well in singing.5. A. You can ask others to do it.B. You have to do it by yourself.C. You don't have to do it.二、听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语, 每个句子读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. A. I think so. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. It's delicious.7. A. Sorry, I won't. B. It's interesting. C. That's all right.8. A. It's big.B. A little busy.C. I like it very much.9. A. Thank you. B. No, I can't. C. It's exciting.10. A. You're lucky. B. I'm fine. C. Have a good time.三、听对话和问题, 选择正确答案, 对话和问题读两遍(每小题1分, 共8分)11. What sport does the girl like?A B C12. What instrument can Mike play?A B C******************************13. How far is it from Jeff's home to school?A. About 10 kilometres.B. About 5 kilometres.C. About 2 kilometres.14. How long is Jeff's bus ride to school?A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 10 minutes.15. How does Molly get to school?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.******************************16. What color sports shoes does the man want?A. Blue.B. White.C. Brown.17. How many pairs of shoes does the man buy?A. One pair.B. Two pairs.C. Three pairs.18. How much will the man pay for the sports shoes at last?A. 246 yuan.B. 360 yuan.C. 220 yuan.四、听短文和问题, 选择正确答案, 短文和问题读两遍(每小题1分, 共7分)19. What did Xiaoming do for the foreigners in his dream?A. He showed them around Xi'an.B. He helped them learn Chinese.C. He told them where to visit.20. Which of the following did the foreigners like best in Xi'an?A. The food.B. The museums.C. The people. ******************************21. Where is Jane from?A. America.B. England.C. Canada.22. How is Jane going to China?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By ship.23. How long will Jane stay in China?A. For a month.B. For a week.C. For two weeks.24. When does Jane plan to visit Tian'anmen Square?A. On July3.B. On July4.C. On July5.25. How many cities in China will Jane visit?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.五、听短文填空, 短文读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)笔试部分(90分)六、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)31. 【2022·湘西改编】Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. Youcan enjoy ______ there.A. yourselfB. himselfC. herselfD. myself32. It's not good to leave________ saying goodbye.A. withB. withoutC. afterD. for33. Everybody likes to join in this________.A. activityB. experienceC. exampleD. suggestion34. Does everyone think the After-School Delay Service(课后延时服务) is________and necessary?A. nervousB. comfortableC. helpfulD. possible35. —________ I swim here?—I'm sorry. Children________ swim alone here. It's very dangerous.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can36. Sam is a good student. He is________ late for school.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. usually37. —Did they ________ the city?—Yes. They got here in the morning.A. try onB. arrive inC. pick upD. get38. 【2021·重庆A卷】The villagers plan ________ a new bridge over the river.A build B. buildingC. to buildD. built39. 【2022·黄冈】—Would you like to have a picnic with us?—________. Thanks.A. Yes, I'd love toB. It doesn't matterC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. I don't think so40. —________ is it from your home to the library?—It's about 10 minutes' bus ride.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far七、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)Jim comes from the U. S. Now he studies in No. 5 Middle School in Beijing. Every morning he takes the No. 21 41. ________ to school. He has four classes in the morning and two in the 42. ________.He speaks English very well. He often helps his classmates with their 43.________. He doesn't like math. He thinks it's 44. ________. His favourite subjectis P. E. He thinks it's exciting. His P. E. teacher is friendly to him. His classes 45.________ at 4: 00 p. m. every day. He can take part in different 46. ________ of activities after school. Jim wants to know more about Chinese culture. So from Monday to Wednesday he often 47. ________ Chinese kung fu. On Thursday he often plays chess 48. ________ an hour. On Friday he takes part in the activities about music. He is interested in 49. ________ the guzheng and erhu. Every afternoon he 50.________ home at about six o'clock.41. A. bus B. car C. road D. street42. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night43. A. Chinese B. English C. math D. history44. A. interesting B. exciting C. funny D. boring45. A. start B. begin C. finish D. teach46. A. kinds B. colours C. pieces D. grades47. A. do B. does C. did D. is doing48. A. of B. in C. on D. for49. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played50. A. gets B. gets to C. arrives in D. arrives at八、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)A【2022·株洲改编】51. What kind of housework do the students do most?A. Doing the dishes.B. Making dinner.C. Cleaning the room.D. Washing the clothes.52. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Only 5 boys do the dishes.B. There are 50 students in Class5.C. More boys wash the clothes than girls.D. Most children like making dinner.53. The table mainly introduces ________.A. the housework done by Class 5 on the weekendB. hobbies of the students in Class 5C. time spent on housework on the weekendD. how to do housework at home on the weekendB<荣德原创>On Sunday afternoon, after Mary finished her homework, she needed to have a rest. Meanwhile(与此同时) , her mother wanted to buy some food for supper. Mary wanted to go with her mother. She wanted to buy a pair of shoes and some school things. They went to a shop.In the shoe store, Mary found a nice pair.“How much is this pair of shoes with red stripes(条纹) ? ”Mary asked.“Thirty-two dollars, ” the girl in the shop answered.“Oh, a little expensive. Do you have cheaper ones? ” M ary asked.“What about this white pair? They are comfortable and they're 20 dollars, ”the girl in the shop answered.“OK, I'll take them, ” Mary said.Mary and her mother went to the supermarket. Mary bought some school things. Her mother bought beef, vegetables and fruit. They drove home later.54. What did Mary do with her mother on Sunday afternoon?A. She went shopping with her mother.B. She read books with her mother.C. She went to the zoo with her mother.D. She did some cooking with her mother.55. What did Mary buy?A. A new T-shirt and some food.B. A new T-shirt, beef, meat and fish.C. A pair of shoes and some drinks.D. A pair of shoes and some school things.56. How much is the pair of white shoes?A. 14 dollars.B. 32 dollars.C. 20 dollars.D. 50 dollars.C57. What can't you do when you are in the school buildings?A. Eat or drink.B. Run or shout.C. Talk loudly.D. Listen to music.58. Which can't you bring to school?A. Phones.B. Books.C. Homework.D. School things.59. What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom?A. Finish the homework.B. Be quiet.C. Stand up.D. Clean the classroom.60. When do you have to get to school every morning?A. After half past seven.B. Before eight.C. Before half past eight.D. Before half past seven.DI am Eric, a Grade Seven student in No. 1 Middle school. Now I'll tell you something about my favourite teacher.My favourite teacher is Mrs. Plath. She is my English teacher. She is my friend John's aunt, too. She is good to every student in my class. Everyone likes her. Mrs. Plath gives us interesting homework. It's relaxing for me to do the homework. Now, Mrs. Plath is too busy. She has many things to do. She has three classes a day, and she helps in the library after school. She helps children read and makes them love books. I think good teachers can make students love school. They have a good influence on their students. Mrs. Plath is a good teacher. I want to thank her. I want to be a teacher like her.61. Who is Mrs. Plath?A. John's friend.B. John's aunt.C. Eric's friend.D. Eric's aunt.62. What does Eric think of his English homework?A. Difficult.B. Boring.C. Interesting.D. Easy.63. What does the underlined word “influence” mean?A. 期待B. 打扮C. 鼓励D. 影响64. What does Mrs. Plath do after school?A. She writes books.B. She helps in the library.C. She plays games with her students.D. She helps her students with their homework.65. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Fun TeacherB. A Teacher's DayC. My Favorite TeacherD. A Teacher and Her Students九、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)I have a friend. His name is Mike. Here is the day of Mike.Mike gets up at 6: 30. He has breakfast at 7 o'clock and then goes to school. He rides his bike to school. His home isn't far from his school. It usually takes him 10 minutes to get there. His classes begin at 8 o'clock. He has four classes in the morning. He has lunch at school. The food in his school tastes very delicious. He likes having vegetables and rice for lunch. In the afternoon, classes finish at 4: 40 and Mike usually gets home at about 5: 00. Sometimes he plays games with his classmates. Then he gets home at 5:40. He has dinner at about 6: 30 with his father and mother. After dinner, he helps his mother with the dishes. In the evening, Mike does his homework. He goes to bed at about 9:40.His weekdays are busy, but he feels happy.66题完成句子; 67～68题简略回答问题; 69题找出并写下全文的主题句; 70题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

冀教版七年级英语下册全册综合测试附答案

冀教版七年级英语下册全册综合测试Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)()1.—Can you play ________ tennis?—Sorry, I can't.A．a B．anC．the D．/()2.Did you enjoy ________ last Saturday, Jenny and Linda? A．myself B．ourselvesC．yourself D．yourselves()3.They will ________ a birthday party for their mum this Sunday. A．has B．havingC．have D．had()4.My father likes reading. He has about________ books.A．four hundredsB．hundred ofC．four hundredD．four hundreds of()5.Where ________ you go two days ago?A．do B．are C．did D．will()6.—Is there any water in the bottle?—No, ________．A．there is B．there isn'tC．it isn't D．it doesn't()7.________ exciting trip it was! We all had fun.A．What B．HowC．What a D．What an()8.—________ do you play ping-pong?—Twice a week.A．How many B．How muchC．How often D．How long()9.Lucy is an ________ girl.A．8 year old B．8 years oldC．8yearold D．8yearsold()10. —What are you going to do when school is over? —________ A．School will be over on June 28.B．That will be fun!C．We are going to see our grandparents.D．What about you?()11.Are you ready, Wang Mei? It's ________ turn ________ now. A．my; sing B．my; to singC．your; sing D. your; to sing()12.—Mike, don't make so much noise. It's too late.—________. I'll go to bed right now.A．Not bad B．You'd better notC．Yes, I will D．Sorry, I won't()13.We used to ________ in the evening, but now we are used to ________ early in the morning.A．exercise; exerciseB．exercise; exercisingC．exercised; exerciseD．exercising; exercise()14.—It takes me half an hour ________ playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ________ it.A．practicing; onB．to practice; inC．to practice; onD．practicing; in()15.Aunt Li was very busy last weekend. She ________ her little son ________ at home.A．left; alone B．left; lonelyC．leaves; alone D．leaves; lonelyⅡ.完形填空(10分)These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no __16__ in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They have to __17__ ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. They have to __18__ all their time preparing their lessons, even during summer holidays. So __19__ have kept them away from sports.They can't do anything they like. __20__ their parents and teachers give them more pressure(压力), they __21__ work harder(更努力) and spend most of their time on books. And the students themselves don't want to __22__ in the exams. They want to go on with further studies. So they have to __23__ up their school sports.It's true that physical training is good for your health. A quick mind hardly works without a(n) __24__ body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, and __25__ can you make a great success in life?()16.A.time B．hobbyC．interest D．like()17.A.want B．haveC．get D．let()18.A.pay B．spendC．take D．cost()19.A.teachers B．parentsC．exams D．holidays()20.A.And B．OrC．Because D．But()21.A.may B．canC．have to D．could()22.A.miss B．win C．leave D．fail()23.A.give B．take C．put D．send()24.A.strong B．heavyC．weak D．ill()25.A.when B．howC．where D．whyⅢ.阅读理解(30分)根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。