江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年第三阶段测试卷

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《组织行为学》第3阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《”组织行为学”》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1、梅奥等人根据霍桑试验的结果提出了（）。

这一假设要求人们重视工作中与周围人友好相处因素，轻视物质利益因素。

A、社会人假设B、复杂人假设C、经济人假设D、自我人假设2、客观的刺激作用于人们的大脑所引起的个体缺乏某种东西的状态是指（）这一概念。

A、需要B、行为C、动机D、意识3、近年来人们发现处理冲突较好的模式是（）。

A、一维空间B、二维空间C、三维空间D、全不是4、情商较高的人，对于不公平分配现象所采取的容忍度是（）。

A、无限B、零水平C、有限D、都不是5、强化理论中，激励有时应采用的目标与步子是（）。

A、总目标，小步子B、小步子，分段目标C、分段目标，大步子D、大步子，总目标6、大量研究说明，（）特质是领导人成功的保证。

A、没有一种B、大多数C、少数特质D、前三项都可能7、组织文化对组织经营管理起作用的主要是（）。

A、规章制度B、远大目标C、核心价值观D、特质的领导人8、组织承诺结构中，学者们看法最为统一的因素是（）。

A、情感承诺B、连续承诺C、规范承诺D、态度承诺9、西方把群体动力论倡导者称之为当代实验社会心理学之父的是（）。

A、卢因B、梅奥C、贝克尔D、夏兰希克10、现代组织发展强调组织的（）能力。

A、自我解放B、自我解冻C、自我更新D、自我保护二、多项选择题（本题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分。

多选、少选、错选均不得分。

)1、研究”组织行为学”中的态度，尤为关注的是对工作与环境的态度。

通常集中在（）这几方面。

A、工作满意度B、工作投入度C、组织承诺D、工作忍耐度E、人济关系2、西方一些著名企业总结管理实践经验，认为培养员工情感承诺可通过（）途径。

A、招聘员工B、培训宣传C、说服教育D、沟通支持3、在不同群体中地位取决于不同因素，如要使成员们为争取更高的地位而充分施展自己的才能，那么，这些成员应该使其朝以下（）方面努力，才可使整体绩效提高。

江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年第一、二、三阶段教育学测试卷答案

江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年第一、二、三阶段教育学测试卷答案江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年第一阶段测试卷考试科目《教育学》第1章至第3章(总分100分) 时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点) 批次: 层次: 专业: 学号: 身份证号: 姓名:得分:一、选择题:(单选题，每小题1分，共10分)1.广义的教育最早产生于 ( A )A、原始社会B、奴隶社会C、封建社会D、资本主义社会2.《普通教育学》的作者是 ( C )A(夸美纽斯 B(杜威 C(赫尔巴特 D(苏格拉底3.苏格拉底把帮助别人获得知识的教学方式称之为 ( D )A(发现法 B(讲授法 C(演示法 D(助产术4.前苏联教育家凯洛夫主编，对我国产生广泛影响的教育专著是( D )A(《教育诗》 B(《理想国》 C(《论共产主义教育》 D(《教育学》”的代表人物是( A ) 5.“儿童中心论A(杜威 B(马斯洛 C(赫尔巴特 D(乐正克D ) 6.人的心理发展具有不平衡性，因此我们要 (A(循序渐进 B(不凌节而施 C(因材施教 D(抓好关键期教育7.道德素质属于什么素质 ( A )A(社会素质 B(生理素质 C(身体素质 D(心理素质A、培养目标B、教育目的C、教学目标D、课程目标9.现代教育的代表人物是 ( B )A(夸美纽斯 B(杜威 C(赫尔巴特 D(苏格拉底10.“论演说家的教育”的作者是 ( C )A(夸美纽斯 B(杜威 C(昆体良 D(苏格拉底8.人才培养的总要求称之为 ( B )二、选择题:(多选题，每小题2分，共10分)1.影响人的身心发展的因素主要有 (ABCD)A、遗传素质B、环境C、学校教育D、实践活动2.当代世界教育发展的趋势是 ( ABCD )A、教育全民化B、教育终身化C、教育民主化D、教育信息化3.美育要培养学生那些能力( ABD )A、感受美的能力B、鉴赏美的能力C、社交能力D、创造美的能力4.人的素质包括( ABC ) ,、自然素质 B、心理素质 C 、社会素质 D、道德素质5.近代教育的特点是( ABD )A、教育国家化B、初等教育义务化C、教育宗教化D、教育世俗化和法制化三、判别题:(每小题1分，共14分)1(教育是一种永恒的社会现象。

统计学第3阶段测试题及答案

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《统计学》第10章至第13章（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、简答题(本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分)1、如何用列联表定义两个分类变量之间的独立。

2、简述方差分析的基本思想。

3、怎样评价回归分析的结果4、什么是线性相关系数计算公式是什么5、多重共线性对回归分析有哪些影响6、解释多重判定系数和调整的多重判定系数的含义和作用。

7、什么是指数体系它有什么作用8、总指数的基本编制方法有哪几种它们各有何特点二、单选题(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)。

1、一所大学准备采取一项学生在宿舍上网收费的措施，为了解男女学生对这一措施的看法，分男学生女学生合计赞成 45 42 87 反对 105 78 183 合计150120270设3222.0:210==H ππ ，得出的结论是( B )。

A 、拒绝原假设B 、不拒绝原假设C 、可以拒绝也可以不拒绝原假设D 、可能拒绝也可能不拒绝原假设2、利用2χ分布进行独立性检验，要求样本容量必须足够大，特别是每个单元中的期望频数ef 不能过小。

如果只有两个单元，每个单元的期望频数必须( C )。

A 、等于或大于1B 、等于或大于2C 、等于或大于5D 、等于或大于103、如果列联有两个以上的单元，不能应用2χ检验的条件是( B )。

A 、20％的单元期望频数e f 大于5B 、20％的单元期望频数e f 小于5C 、10％的单元期望频数ef 大于5 D 、10％的单元期望频数ef 小于54、单因素方差分析中，计算F 统计量，其分子与分母的自由度各为( C )A 、r ，nB 、r-n ，n-rC 、r-1，n-rD 、n-r ，r-1 5、下面不是应用方差分析的前提条件是( D )A 、各个总体报从正态分布B 、各个总体相互独立C 、各个总体具有相同的方差D 、各个总体均值不等 6、若检验统计量F=MSEMSR近似等于1，不能说明( C ) A 、组间方差中不包含系统因素的影响 B 、组内方差中不包含系统因素的影响 C 、组间方差中包含系统因素的影响 D 、方差分析中应拒绝原假设 7、对于单因素方差分析的组内误差，下面哪种说法正确的是：( B ) A 、其自由度为r-1 B 、反映的是随机因素的影响 C 、反映的是随机因素和系统因素的影响 D 、组内误差一定小于组间误差 8、按经典假设，线性回归模型中的解释变量应是非随机变量，且( A )。

大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ___B______of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_____C______their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and____A_____food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would __B______ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ____A_______of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __C________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ____B____men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ______C_____ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wa nted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be ______D_______.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ____C____to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph? DA) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,telecommuting____A_____.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting? BA) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should__D____.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) improve the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___C________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children __D___.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think ___D__.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _A____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes ___C__.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means ___B__.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to putthem.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town. AA.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now. BA.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor. AA.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television. AA.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down. AA.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

中外教育史第3阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《中外教育史》第六章至第八章（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、主张“自然教育论”的著名近代教育家是（）。

A. 德国的赫尔巴特。

B. 瑞士的裴斯塔洛齐。

C. 法国的卢梭。

D. 俄国的乌申斯基。

2、提出要学习学校、地理、度支、赋税、武备、律例、通商等“西政”的洋务派思想家是（）。

A. 郑观应。

B. 薛福成。

C. 冯桂芬。

D. 张之洞。

3、欧洲历史上的文法中学、公学是一种（）进入的私立学校。

A. 平民子弟都能。

B. 文人子弟才能。

C. 上层子弟才能。

D. 所有子弟都能。

4、提出人性“白板说”的教育家是（）。

A. 中国古代的王守仁。

B. 瑞士近代的裴斯塔洛齐。

C. 法国近代的卢梭。

D. 英国近代的洛克。

5、近代教育家中强调教育管理要运用惩罚，甚至体罚的典型代表是（）。

A. 法国的卢梭。

B. 德国的赫尔巴特。

C. 中国洋务思潮的代表人物张之洞。

D. 美国“永恒主义”思潮的代表人物赫钦斯。

6、黄炎培等主张在救济贫困和教育上要“教先于养”，意思是（）。

A. 救济贫困并不重要，教育才是重要的。

B. 救济贫困固然重要，通过教育读书识字更为重要。

C. 救济贫困固然重要，通过教育学会生存自救更为重要。

D. 关键不在于救济眼前的贫困，而在于通过教育使国人学会自救并济世强国。

7、英国近代教育家赫伯特·斯宾塞对教育的贡献突出表现在（）上。

A. 实科教育理论。

B. 自然教育论。

C. 和谐教育论。

D. 生活教育论。

8、我国“五四”前后兴起的平民教育运动的重点（）。

A. 一直在城市。

B. 一直在农村。

C. 20年代前在农村，20年代起转向城市。

D. 20年代前在城市，20年代起转向农村。

9、我国建国前国民党政府所规定的义务教育年限为（）。

A. 7年。

管理学原理第三阶段测试题答案

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段试卷考试科目:《管理学原理》第三、四、五篇（总分100分）时间：90分钟得分：一、判断题（每题2分，不答不得分，答错倒扣2分，共10分）1、主管人员的综合能力、理解能力、表达能力较强时，其有效管理幅度可适当窄一些。

（错）2、组织设计的根本任务是为了保证组织目标的实现，是使目标活动的每项内容都能落实到具体的岗位和部门，即“人人有事做。

”（错）3、在组织规模给定的条件下，管理幅度与管理层次呈正比，每个主管所能直接控制的下属越多，所属的管理层次就越多。

（错）4、管理人员的选拔、培养和考评，是企业人事管理的核心。

（对）5、控制的有效性取决于能否实现所希望的结果，并做到客观全面及时为受控对象所接受。

（错）二、单选题（每题3分，共30分）1、“人走茶凉”体现了领导者在位时在权力运用方面忽视了（ C ）A、制度权B、奖励权C、个人影响权D、专长权2、工作环境稳定，则管理幅度可设计的…………（ B ）。

A、越小B、越大C、不确定D、不变3、在管理方格图中，1.1型表示………（ A ）。

A、贫乏型B、任务型C、俱乐部型D、战斗集体型4、在还没有公布之前，下一任总经理的名字已经在员工中悄悄地传开了，这属于（B）沟通。

A、正式B、非正式C、由上而下D、由下而上5、车间主任老王是一个(9，1)型的管理者，因为他是上司，他的下属不得不按他的要求在他手下干活。

老王是运用( B )权力去处理他与他的下属的工作关系?A、专家权力B、强制权力C、奖赏权力D、法定权力6、小王的朋友们问及他对自己目前工作的态度，小王没有正面回答，他说道，“我的头儿用的是我在校时所学的Y理论假设来管理我们，你们说我喜欢还是不喜欢目前从事的工作。

”小王的话意味着（ B ）A、他的上司认为小王和小王的同事是懒惰的B、他的上司相信只有用严格控制和不好好干就解雇的警告办法才能使小王好好工作C、他的上司允许他朝着满足自我实现需要的方向去开展工作D、他的上司只允许他按照管理要求循规蹈矩地工作，因此，小王觉得工作中不用负责任，也不必担心受怕7、某企业经理为了激发下属员工的积极性，采用了以下措施：他赋予工人更多的工作和责任，并且用表扬和表示赏识来激励下属。

食品毒理学-江南大学现代远程教育第3阶段测试题及参考答案(第十三章至第二十章)

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《食品毒理学》第十三章至第二十章（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。

）1、在非冰冻下贮存而导致鱼类的（ B ）是食用海洋鱼类中毒的主要原因。

A、病毒侵入B、细菌性分解C、突变D、变质2、外源凝集素又称植物性血细胞凝集素，是植物合成的一类对（ D ）有凝聚作用的糖蛋白。

A、白细胞B、血小板C、血细胞D、红细胞3、黄曲霉毒素的急性毒性主要表现为（ D ）。

A、肾毒性B、肠道毒性C、血液毒性D、肝毒性。

4、食物中的多氯联苯主要由胃肠道吸收，其吸收和代谢的特点为（ A ）。

A、稳定性和脂溶性B、不稳定性和脂溶性C、稳定性和水溶性D、不稳定性和水溶性5、DDT对哺乳动物的急性毒性主要表现为（ D ）中毒。

A、循环系统B、消化系统C、淋巴系统D、中枢神经系统6、（ A ）是一种广谱性的抗氧化营养素，它的存在可以保护维生素A、E及其他多种天然抗氧化剂免遭氧化破坏。

A、维生素CB、维生素DC、维生素B1D、维生素B27、食品安全性毒理学评价试验的第四阶段需要进行（ C ）。

A、亚慢性毒性试验B、急性毒性试验C、慢性毒性试验D、短期喂养试验8、1993年经济发展合作组织召开转基因食品安全会议提出的《现代转基因食品安全性评价：概念与原则》报告首次提出了（ B ）。

A、“预先防范的原则”B、“实质等同性原则”C、“个案评估的原则”D、“逐步评估的原则”9、有机磷酸酯为神经毒素，主要是竞争性抑制（ C ）的活性，导致神经突触和中枢的神经递质的－乙酰胆碱的累积，从而引起中枢神经中毒。

A、乙酯胆碱还原酶B、乙酯胆碱氧化酶C、乙酯胆碱脂酶D、乙酰胆碱水解酶10、转入（ C ）的细胞可以产生分解选择剂的酶来分解选择剂，因此可以在抗生素选择培养基上生长。

A、功能基因B、编码基因C、外源基因D、抗生素抗性基因二、多项选择题(本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。

江南大学现代远程教育第3阶段测试卷及答案

江南大学现代远程教育第3阶段测试卷及答案考试科目:《跨国经营与管理》第十章至第十三章（总分100分）一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1、新产品开发方式不包括（D）A、国外引进B、自主研发方式C、引进与创新相结合的方式D、模仿2、企业的（C），是以企业战略目标和销售目标为基础，确定和实施定价策略所要达到的基本目的。

A、整体目标B、市场目标C、定价目标D、销售目标3、跨国经营企业法律形式通常采用股份有限责任公司，层次划分不包括（D）A、母公司B、子公司C、分公司D、私公司4、不属于跨国经营企业组织结构的三度线的是（A）A、消费者B、产品C、职能D、地区5、人为地把国际业务和国内业务分升，既不利于两大业务部门的互相支持和协调，也不利于在统一的战略目标下，进行公司资源的优化配置。

这个阶段属于（A）A、出口部阶段B、国际部阶段C、全球型结构阶段D、矩阵阶段6、以一定比例的股份被另一家公司拥有或通过协议方式受到另一家公司的实际控制的公司，这种组织形式称为（B）A、母公司B、子公司C、分公司D、私公司7、海外子公司拥有很大的自主权，基本上是独立活动，只是定期向母公司汇缴股利。

也被称为母女结构的是（D）A、全球产品结构B、全球区域结构C、出口部结构D、自主子公司结构8、日本丰田汽车和日本其他汽车生产商在亚洲组织其生产网络，由核心企业(丰田)负责向网络内其他企业传递先进技术和革新方法。

这说明组织结构呈（D）A、多元化B、科技化C、网络化D、先进化9、单个企业（主要指跨国公司）的全球化制造向纵深推进，其跨国经营的分支机构在数量上和地域上极大地扩展，在组织安排和管理体制上的跨国延伸。

这属于（A）A、业务的跨国界扩展B、业务跨国界外包C、业务跨国界一体化D、业务跨国界渗透10、委托企业（品牌企业）提出产品的大致要求后，受委托企业通过自己后期的研究开发，并最终生产出成品，该受委托企业被称作（A）A、原始设计制造商B、原始品牌制造C、原始设备制造D、原始制造二、多项选择题(本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。

计算机应用基础第3阶段考试试题及答案

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《计算机应用基础》第六章至第九章（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择题（本题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、计算机网络是计算机与____B____相结合的产物。

A、各种协议B、通信技术C、电话D、线路2、IP地址属于____C____类地址。

A、AB、BC、CD、D3、将一个部门中的多台计算机组建成局域网可以实现资源共享。

在下列有关局域网的叙述中，错误的是____A____。

A、局域网必须采用TCP/IP协议进行通信B、局域网一般采用专用的通信线路C、局域网可以采用的工作模式主要有对等模式和客户/服务器模式D、构建以太（局域）网时，需使用集线器或交换机等网络设备，一般不需要路由器4、两台PC机利用电话线传输数据时必须使用的设备是____C____。

A、集线器B、交换机C、调制解调器D、路由器5、广域网是一种跨越很大地域范围的计算网络．下列关于广域网的叙述，正确的是___D_____。

A、广域网是一种公用计算机网，所有计算机可以无条件地接入广域网B、广域网像很多局域网一样按广播方式进行通信C、广域网使用专用的通信线路，数据传输速率很高D、广域网能连接的计算机数目几乎不受限制，也能将相距任意距离的计算机互相连接起来6、下列域名中，属于教育机构的是____D____。

A、、B、C、、D、、当我们在搜索引擎中输入"申花"，想要去查询一些申花企业的资料时却搜索出了很多申花足球队的新闻，为此我们可以在搜索的时候键入___C_____。

A、申花＆足球 B：申花＋足球C、申花－足球D、申花 OR 足球8、计算机局域网按拓扑结构进行分类，可分为环型、星型和____C____型等。

A、电路交换B、以太C、总线D、对等9、下列关于我国家庭计算机用户接入互联网的几种方法中，速度最快的是___B_____接入。

大学英语(三)_第三阶段练习

1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _____________.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,telecommuting_________.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) improve the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题考试科目:《机械制造技术基础》第六章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单选题（每小题2分，共计10分）1．为了提高生产率，用几把刀具同时加工工件上的几个表面，称为复合工步，在工艺文件上复合工步应当作为 B 。

A．一道工序；B．一个工步；C．一个工位；D．一次安装。

2．安装次数越多，则 C 。

A．生产率越高；B．精度越高；C．生产率和精度越低。

3．工艺尺寸链中的封闭环是 B 。

A．加工中能直接控制的尺寸；B．加工中间接保证的尺寸；C．不能确定的工艺尺寸。

4．工艺基准包括 C 。

A．设计基准与定位基准；B．粗基准与精基准；C．定位基准、装配基准、测量基准。

5．铸铁箱体上φ120H8孔常采用的加工路线是 A 。

A．粗镗-半精镗-精镗B．粗镗-半精镗-铰C．粗镗-半精镗-粗磨D．粗镗-半精镗-粗磨-精磨二、填空题(每空1分，共计10分)1．若零件上几个待加工表面用几把刀同时进行加工，则将这种工步称为复合工步。

2．加工阶段一般可划分为：粗加工、半精加工、精加工和光整加工。

3．工艺基准是在加工、装配和测量过程中使用的基准。

4．某加工阶段主要是获得高生产率并切除大量多余金属，该加工阶段是粗加工5．精密偶件的装配，在大批大量生产条件下，应采用分组装配法。

三、判断题(每小题2分，共计10分。

正确打（√）、错误打（×）)1．机械加工工艺过程是由一系列的工序组成。

（√）2．为保证不加工表面与加工表面之间的相对位置要求，一般应选择加工表面为粗基准。

（×）3．工艺尺寸链封闭环的尺寸一般是由加工直接得到的。

（×）4．工序余量等于上道工序尺寸与本道工序尺寸之差的绝对值。

（√）5．在两个不同的工序中，都使用同一个定位基准，即为基准重合原则。

（×）四、简述题（每小题8分，共计24分）1．拟定工艺方案，选择精基准时应考虑哪些原则?2．试简要说明划分加工阶段的原因有哪些?3．什么是完全互换装配法？什么是统计互换装配法？五、分析题（每小题10分，共计30分）1．图示为某箱体零件的零件图及工序图。

教育技术学第3阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷一、填空题：（每空1分，共25分）1、CAI 系统由_硬件____、__软件_、__课件__三部分组成, 三者相互支撑共同参与CAI 教学活动。

2、计算机是CAI 硬件的核心设备, 计算机的最基本构成为__主机__、_显示器_、__键盘__、_鼠标; 外围设备包括_打印机_、_扫描仪__、____光盘刻录机以及磁带机、光盘塔等.3、常用的多媒体编著工具：__洪图多媒体__、_ ToolBook __、__课件大师___.4、CAI课件的分类,按课件载体可分为_单机版__、__网络版___。

5、常用的声音格式有:__MP3格式_____、___MP4格式___、____wna格式____。

6、常用视频格式有:__ A VI格式__、_ RM格式__、_ ASF和WMV格式____、__ MOV格式____7、图象的常用格式有:__ JPG格式____、__ GIF格式_____、__ PNG格式 ______。

二、简答题：（每题8分，共40分）1、图象素材的准备有哪些方法:答：有扫描仪、数码相机、数字化仪、利用软件抓图、图像素材光盘、网络中图像搜索等2、声音素材的准备些方法:答：素材光盘中获取、网络中下载、利用麦克风录制、在CD或者VCD抓取编辑、通过声卡接口从输出的乐器中捕捉等方法3、说出在POWERPOINT2000中插入图片和声音的步骤:插入---图片--- 插入菜单---声音4、教学设计定义：答：定义是运用系统方法来分析教学问题和确定教学目标，建立解决教学问题的策略和方案，自行解决方案，评价事情结果，对方案进行修改的一个过程。

5、肯普模式的主要特点1）强调了各个要素间的相互联系与相互作用，一个要素采取的决策会影响其他要素的决策；（2）要素之间没有线条连接，表明在有些情况下也可以不考虑某一要素；（3）学习需要和学习目的在这个环境结构的中心，说明它是教学设计的依据与归宿，各要素都要围绕它来进行设计；（4）表明教学设计是一个连续过程，评价和修改作为一个不断的活动与其他要素相联系；（5）教学设计是一个灵活的过程，可以按照实际情况从任何地方开始，并可以按任何顺序进行三、问答题：（前两题各10分，第3题15分，共35分）1、以学为中心的模式教学设计的流程？答：1、分析教学目标2、情景创设3、信息资源的设计与提供4、自立学习的策略设计5、协作学习环境的设计6、学习效果评价7、强化练习的设计。

江南大学语文第3阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学语文》第八章至第十一章(总分100分) 时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、填空题（每空1分。

占5﹪）1、冯至的《十四行集》完全采用现代白话口语，将十四行诗这种外来的诗体形式运用自如，达到了内在诗情、哲思与外在形式的和谐。

2、20世纪90年代的散文作品，突出文化信息，引入人生和文化哲理的思考，被冠以“文化散文”的名目，吸引了大批读者，代表作有余秋雨的《文化苦旅》等。

3、丁西林是中国现代新喜剧的开创者，他创作的具有独特风格的独幕讽刺喜剧，带动了中国喜剧事业的发展，他的代表作有《一只马蜂》《压迫》等。

4、1934年出版的《边城》是最能体现沈从文小说风格的传世之作。

二、选择题（每空1分。

占6﹪）1、代表初期新诗最高成就的是浪漫主义诗人（ D ）。

A.戴望舒《雨巷》B.徐志摩《志摩的诗》C.闻一多《死水》D.郭沫若《女神》2、下列哪些作品集中，不属于鲁迅的杂文集的是（ D ）A.热风B.《花边文学》C.《华盖集》D.《朝花夕拾》3、（ D ）是性灵幽默的大师，他的散文有意超离现实，其宽广的文化视野以及幽默的兴味给现代散文增加了新的风格。

A.何其芳B.周作人C.丰子恺D.林语堂4、以下剧作，（ C ）不是属于曹禺创作的。

A.《日出》B.《北京人》C.《上海屋檐下》D.《原野》5、特别看重读书市场效果的是（ C ），思想内容驳杂，言情与性爱是常见题材。

A.“京派”小说B.“社会剖析派”小说C.“海派”小说D.“左翼”小说6、杨沫的《青春之歌》可以看作是一部（ B ）。

A.资本家的“发家史”B. 知识分子的“革命成长史”C.土改革命史D.革命历史小说三、名词解释（每题3分。

占9﹪）1、“朦胧诗”答：是指通常用不同于传统的形式手法，表达对现实的怀疑和想象，在艺术上多用总体象征，表意上具有多义性和不确定性，故而被称为“朦胧诗”。

江南大学13下大学英语(三)

江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟一、交际英语（10％）1、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ____C____A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.2、- What would you like to have, meat or fish?- _________A____________.A：Either will doB：Yes, I like meatC：Yes, I like fishD：No, they are not my favorite3、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - ___B____ This is not the end of the world.A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.4、- How often do you go dancing?- CA：I will go dancing tomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Every other day.D：I've been dancing for a year.5、How do you like the story?_____D_______.A：I'd like to read itB：I like it very muchC：fine, thank youD：It's very interesting二、阅读理解（30％）1、 Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines. AA：TB：F(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine. BA：TB：F(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life. AA：TB：F(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen. B A：TB：F(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783. AA：TB：F2. "You're trying to control my life," says my nine-year-old son. "I don't know why you think you can do that, but you can't." I received this bit of information after I asked Gabriele to put his dirty socks in the basket. And I get no sympathy from my mother, who says, "You let him have his way from the beginning."It's true. I have always asked Gabriele's opinion, found out how he felt about things - treated him as my peer, not my child. And what have I got from my troubles? A lot of back talk. At least I'm not alone; it's a complaint heard among parents across the country.It's not just that we're confused by the contradictory advice offered in parenting books. The fact is, in an effort to break away from how we were raised - to try something more liberal than our parents' "do it because I say so" approach - our generation has gone too far. "Today's parents want to be young, so they try to be friends with their children," says Kathy Lynn, a parenting educator."When it comes to discipline, our society has gone from one extreme to the other," says Ron Moorish, a behavior specialist. "We used to use the strap, to intimidate. Then we had permissiveness, and now it's about giving children choices and allowing them to learn from their own experiences."Real discipline, says Moorish, is about teaching. "By correcting our children when they do something wrong, we teach them how to behave properly," he says. But this only works, he emphasizes, if parents regain their position of authority. Children will always be children. The key is for parents to choose to take the time to guide and teach their kids.Rita Munday, a mother of four children, couldn't believe the dramas that played out in the children's shoe store she operated. She often saw children insist on having the high-priced, brand-name shoes. And even when the mother didn't want to spend the money, she would give in when the kidstarted acting up and throwing shoes around.Rhonda Radice, Munday's younger colleague, is one parent who has bucked the trend - and is proud of it. "I don't negotiate with them. You can't. I've seen parents come into the store and bribe their children to behave. You shouldn't have to buy love and respect."(6)、The author's way of treating her son ______A______.A：is shared by many parentsB：is encouraged by her motherC：proves to be quite successfulD：shows little concern for the child(7)、It can be inferred from the passage that _____C_____.A：parents should learn to make friends with their childrenB：parents need to follow the advice of parenting booksC：today's children enjoy more freedom than the previous generationD：today's parents are better at raising children than previous generation (8)、According to the passage, to have "discipline" means that parents should _____B______.A：adopt the "do it because I say so"approachB： teach their children to understand the rulesC：negotiate with their children for a decisionD：never allow their children to have their ways(9)、If Ronda Radice is the parent who has "bucked the trend", which of the following can also be cited as the example for"bucking the trend"? DA：Parents buy whatever their children want.B：Parents treat their children as their equals.C：Parents make decisions for their children.D：Parents maintain authority over their children.(10)、The main point of the passage is to _____B_____.A：compare different ways of raising childrenB：analyze the problems faced by today's parentsC：explain the importance of understanding childrenD：point out the mistakes made by the older generation3、 One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. "Could you help me in the library?" she asked. I said, "Send him along."Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. "Do you have a job for me?" he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that I thought had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, "Is it a kind of a detective （侦探） job?" I answered yes, and then began his work.He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and said, "Time for rest!" he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won.The next morning, he arrived early, "I want to finish these books," he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes.After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy's home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school. Her son's first concern, she said, was leaving the library. "Who will find the lost books?" he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him different. Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the Information Age: Bill Gates.(11)、Why did the teacher go to the library to find a job for Bill Gates? C A：Because the teacher found the librarian quite busy.B：Because Bill Gates wanted to find a job.C：Because Bill Gates finished his study quickly and had more free time than the others.D：Because the library needed a new worker.(12)、What do you know from the passage? BA：Library work was very difficult for Bill Gates.B：Bill Gates did his job without any difficulty.C：The librarian was too busy to have a rest.D：His mother hoped that Bill Gates would stay for his job.(13)、The sentence "He picked up the idea immediately" means that___A___.A：he learned that system quicklyB：he collected that system quicklyC：he lifted up that system quicklyD：he improved that system quickly(14)、What was Bill Gates expected to do in the library? DA：Finding the lost cards.B：Learning the system.C：Helping the worker with everything in the library.D：Finding books with wrong cards.(15)、How did Bill Gates feel when his family would move to another school area? CA：Sad.B：Pleasant.C：Worried.D：Interested.三、词汇与语法（10％）1、Measles(麻疹) ____D____ a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes2、If I don't ____D____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer3、In order to __C____ the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and find out a satisfactory cure.A.confirmB.conductC.controlD.confuse4、The scientists are __D__ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A.definingB.havingC.carryingD.doing5、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were __B__ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back四、完型填空（10％）1、 Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found,is very useful, so we must save water. (1)、 EA：ourselves B：is found C：be D：in E：no(2)、 AA：ourselves B：is found C：be D：in E：no(3)、 BA：ourselves B：is found C：be D：in E：no(4)、 DA：ourselves B：is found C：be D：in E：no(5)、 CA：ourselves B：is found C：be D：in E：no五、英译汉（15％）(1)、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.每当历史重演的时候,价格就会飞涨。

组织行为学第3阶段测考试试题

组织行为学第3阶段测考试试题江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《组织行为学》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1、一个组织的部门结构、人员的职责和职位都是可以变动的，以便保证知识和职权的结合，保证集权和分权的均衡是现代组织理论中的（ C ）组织结构原则。

A、权变B、弹性C、双因素D、激励2、人对事物的看法、评价及带评价意义的叙述是态度的（ A ）成分。

A、认识B、情感C、意向D、感觉3、基于霍桑试验，研究结果表明，工人是社会人，影响工人的生产积极性的因素除了物质条件以外，还有社会和心理因素是属于（C ）人性假设理论。

A、经济人B、复杂人C、社会人D、自我实现人4、M=V.E是由美国心理学家（ D ）首先提出的期望理论。

A、梅突B、卢因C、亚当斯D、弗隆5、非正式组织构成了一个（ A ）的总体系统。

A、有效B、无效C、无关紧要D、十分重要6、欧美大企业所采用的典型组织形态是（ B ）结构。

A、直线职能B、事业部C、模拟分权D矩阵7、组织文化建设必须按照相应的（ C ）规律来进行，才能事半功倍。

A、社会B、道德C、心理D、政治8、创建成功的团队（ A ）要有相乘性地共同学习。

A、必须B、不一定C、同时D、永远9、组织行为学特别注重（ C ）的研究，因为它与人的行为密切相关。

A、社会道德B、社会理想C、社会知觉D、人际知觉10、不同文化的人对人性看法是（ C ）的。

A、没有差异B、差异不大C、差异很大D、始终一致二、多项选择题（本题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分。

多选、少选、错选均不得分。

)1、当今世界普遍认为，成人的人格是由（ AB ）的因素组成的，同时也受情境因素的影响。

A、遗传B、环境C、实践D、社会2、波特和劳勒的激励模式中告诉人们工作的实际绩效取决于（ ABC ）几种因素。

江南大学远程教育计算机应用基础专科类第阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:计算机应用基础第六章至第九章总分100分时间：90分钟学习中心教学点批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择题本题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分1、计算机网络是计算机与___B_____相结合的产物;A、各种协议B、通信技术C、电话D、线路2、____C____类地址;A、AB、BC、CD、D3、将一个部门中的多台计算机组建成局域网可以实现资源共享;在下列有关局域网的叙述中,错误的是____A____;A、局域网必须采用TCP/IP协议进行通信B、局域网一般采用专用的通信线路C、局域网可以采用的工作模式主要有对等模式和客户/服务器模式D、构建以太局域网时,需使用集线器或交换机等网络设备,一般不需要路由器4、两台PC机利用电话线传输数据时必须使用的设备是____C____;A、集线器B、交换机C、调制解调器D、路由器5、广域网是一种跨越很大地域范围的计算网络．下列关于广域网的叙述,正确的是____D____;A、广域网是一种公用计算机网,所有计算机可以无条件地接入广域网B、广域网像很多局域网一样按广播方式进行通信C、广域网使用专用的通信线路,数据传输速率很高D、广域网能连接的计算机数目几乎不受限制,也能将相距任意距离的计算机互相连接起来6、下列域名中,属于教育机构的是____D____;A、 B、 C、 D、7、当我们在搜索引擎中输入"申花",想要去查询一些申花企业的资料时却搜索出了很多申花足球队的新闻,为此我们可以在搜索的时候键入____C____;A、申花＆足球 B：申花＋足球C、申花－足球D、申花 OR 足球8、计算机局域网按拓扑结构进行分类,可分为环型、星型和____C____型等;A、电路交换B、以太C、总线D、对等9、下列关于我国家庭计算机用户接入互联网的几种方法中,速度最快的是____B____接入;A、ADSLB、光纤接入网C、电话拨号D、有线电视网10、POP3服务器用来____A____邮件;A、接收B、发送C、接收和发送D、以上均错11、远程登录使用的协议是____A____;A、TELNETB、FTPC、HTTPD、UDP12、关于电子邮件服务,下列叙述中错误的是____D____;A、网络中必须有邮件服务器用来运行邮件服务器软件B、用户发出的邮件会暂时存放在邮件服务器中C、用户上网时可以向邮件服务器发出接收邮件的请求D、发邮件者和收邮件者如果同时在线,则可不通过邮件服务器而直接通信13、某用户在浏览器地址栏内键入一个URL “”,其中的“\” 代表____C____;A、协议类型B、主机域名C、路径及文件名D、用户名14、用户撰写邮件后,如果尚未点击“发送”按钮,则该邮件将会____D____;A、丢失了B、保存在“已发送邮件”C、保存在“发件箱”D、保存在“草稿箱”15、订制RSS,应通过__A__实现;A、“文件”→“信息”→“账户设置”B、“文件”→“选项”C、“文件夹”→“文件夹属性”D、“视图”→“账户”16、下载网上的某一张图片到本地硬盘,可以通过____A____;A、右击该图片-图片另存B、双击该图片C、右击该图片-复制D、文件-另存17、在Outlook中,收到电子邮件时,信件会放在___A_____;A、收件箱B、发件箱C、已发送邮件D、删除的邮件18、下列关于计算机病毒的叙述,错误的是 ; BA、电子邮件是计算机病毒传播的主要途径之一B、电子邮件是个人间的通信手段,即使传播计算机病毒也是个别的,影响不大C、一般情况下只要不打开电子邮件的附件,系统就不会感染它所携带的病毒D、杀毒软件对计算机病毒的检测与消除能力通常滞后于病毒的出现19、IE浏览器的主页是通过工具-“Internet选项”的____A____选项卡实现设置的;A、“常规”B、“安全”C、“连接”D、“高级”20、下列关于网络信息安全措施的叙述,正确的是 C ;A、数据加密的目的是在网络通信被窃听的情况下仍然保证数据的安全B、防火墙可以防止外界接触到内部网络,从而保证内部网络的绝对安全C、带有数字签名的信息是未泄密的D、交叉使用多种杀毒软件可以消除所有病毒21、用某种方法把伪装消息还原成原有的内容的过程称为___C___;A、消息 B：密文 C、解密 D、加密22、下列情况中,破坏了数据的保密性的攻击是___D____;A、假冒他人地址发送数据B、不承认做过信息的递交行为C、数据在传输中途被篡改D、数据在传输中途被窃听23、关于包过滤防火墙的特点,下列说法错误的是___A___;A、安全性好 B：实现容易 C、代价较小 D、无法有效区分同一IP地址的不同用户24、认证使用的技术不包括___C___;A、消息认证 B：身份认证 C、水印技术 D、数字签名25、在下列有关数字图像的压缩编码和图像文件格式的叙述中,错误的是__C__;A、图像压缩的出发点是图像中的数据相关性很强,且人眼的视觉有一定的局限性B、压缩编码方法的优劣主要是看压缩倍数、重建图像的质量和压缩算法的复杂度等C、JPEG图像的压缩倍数是可以控制的,且大多为无损压缩D、GIF格式的图像能够支持透明背景,且具有在屏幕上渐进显示的功能26、声卡是获取数字声音的重要设备,在下列有关声卡的叙述中,错误的是____D____;A、声卡既负责声音的数字化输入,也负责声音的重建输出B、声卡既处理波形声音,也负责MIDI音乐的合成C、声卡中的数字信号处理器DSP在完成数字声音编码、解码及编辑操作中起着重要的作用D、因为声卡非常复杂,所以它们都被做成独立的PCI插卡形式27、下列关于超文本的叙述,错误的是____B____ ;A、超文本是一项信息管理技术,也是一种电子文献形式B、超文本采用线性结构组织信息C、超媒体也可认为是一种超文本D、超文本属于丰富格式文体28、下列关于数字视频压缩编码的叙述,错误的是____B____;A、VCD影碟上存储的视频信息采用的压缩编码标准是MPEG-1B、DVD影碟上存储的视频信息采用的压缩编码标准是MPEG-4C、数字电视中视频信息采用的压缩编码标准是MPEG-2D、数字视频压缩编码可以将视频的数据量减少几十倍甚至上百倍29、对双声道的某波形声音进行数字化时,若采用频率为4kHz、量化位数为16位,则其未压缩时的码率为____D____;A、16kbpsB、32kbpsC、64kbpsD、128kbps30、一幅分辨率为512512的彩色图像,其R、G、B三个分量分别用8个二进位表示,则未进行压缩时该图像的数据量是____D____;A、6KBB、6MBC、256KBD、768KB二、多项选择题：本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分;1、网络协议的三个要素___ABC___;A、语法B、语义C、时序D、通信2、网卡包括集成在主板上的网卡是计算机联网的必要设备之一;下列有关网卡的叙述中正确的是__ACD__;A、局域网中的每台计算机中都必须有网卡B、一台计算机中只能有一块网卡C、以太网和FDDI网的网卡不同,不能交换使用D、网卡借助于网线或无线电波与网络连接3、ADSL是一种宽带接入技术,在线路两端加装ADSL Modem即可实现连网;下面关于ADSL的叙述中,正确的是__ABD__;A、它利用普通铜质电话线作为传输介质,成本较低B、在上网的同时,还可以接听和拨打电话,几乎互不影响C、从实现的技术上看,数据的上传速度比数据的下载速度快D、利用ADSL技术上网的用户,其PC机必须安装以太网卡4、Internet主要的基本功能___ABCD___A、电子邮件功能网络通信B、远程登录功能C、文件传输功能D、客户服务器模式功能网络信息服务5、常用搜索引擎有___ABC___;A、百度B、谷歌C、雅虎D、新浪爱问6、常见浏览器有___ABCD___;A、傲游浏览器B、谷歌浏览器C、Internet ExplorerD、Opera浏览器7、在Outlook窗口中,新邮件的“抄送”文本框输入的多个电子信箱的地址之间,应用__A____作分隔;ABA、分号；B、逗号,C、冒号：D、空格8、防火墙主要由___ABCD___部分组成;A、服务访问政策B、验证工具C、包过滤D、应用网关9、计算机中处理的声音分为波形声音和合成声音两类;在下列有关波形声音的叙述中,正确的是__ABD__;A、波形声音的获取过程就是把模拟声音信号转换为数字形式,包括取样、量化和编码等步骤B、声音信号的数字化主要由声卡来完成,其核心是数字信号处理器DSPC、MP3采用MPEG-3标准对声音进行压缩编码D、波形声音的主要参数包括取样频率、量化位数和声道数目等10、_____AB_____是常见的压缩文件格式;A、ZIPB、RARC、ARJD、CAB三、填空题本题共10小题,每空2分,共20分1、任何一个基本的计算机网络,均可以看成由____资源子网_____和通信子网两部分构成;2、分组交换机本身也是一种专用计算机,它的基本工作模式是____存储转发_____;3、OSI模型中____网络层____负责提供连接和路由选择;4、____MAC____地址是烧录在网卡里的,也叫硬件地址,具有全球唯一性;5、在IE浏览器中通过____工具____菜单可以快速查看历史记录;6、“系统还原”使用____先进先出 FIFO ____存储模式;7、____木马____病毒能偷偷记录用户的键盘操作,盗窃用户账号如游戏账号,股票账号,甚至网上银行账号、密码和关键数据;8、 OutLook2010所提供的____RSS____功能,指订阅者只需要将博客、新闻等一类网站添加其中,它便自动收集这些网站的文章进行更新,从而保持与最新信息同步;9、用 Flash 软件制作的动画是矢量图形,这种动画文件文件后缀为.swf很小,便于在因特网上传输;10、压缩技术可分为无损压缩与___无损压缩___两大类;四、判断题：本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分;× 1、网桥bridge用于连接不同类型的局域网运行不同网络操作系统的LAN;× 2、在Windows中,可以通过使用“网上邻居”,查看目前已经登录网络的所有计算机,并使用网络中的共享资源;√ 3、ipconfig all可获得IP配置的所有属性;× 4、主动攻击包括嗅探、信息收集等攻击方法;√ 5、入侵检测可以有效防范利用防火墙开放的服务进行入侵× 6、使用FTP时只能下载文件;√ 7、按照不同的技术特点,可以把搜索引擎分为网页级搜索、垂直搜索、元搜索引擎、目录搜索和集成搜索等五类;× 8、Outlook2010不具有反垃圾邮件功能;× 9、多媒体实时交互系统主要由系统服务器端软件、流媒体服务器和系统客户端软件以及听众用户端软件组成;√ 10、视频点播VOD技术使用户可以根据自己的喜好选择收看电视节目,从根本上改变用户被动收看电视的状况;五、操作描述题：本题共2小题,每小题5分,共10分1、进入百度首页,使其成为IE的默认主页;答：点击工具栏中的"工具"——Internet选项——常规——点击“使用当前页”——确定2、启动outlook,阅读收件箱中主题为"意见"的邮件,并把邮件转发给"foxpubliC、;答：单击"收件箱"文件夹——双击打开"意见"的邮件阅读——点击"转发"按钮——在"收件人"栏内键入收件人邮件地址“foxpubli”——点击"发送"按钮;。

江南大学远程教育大学英语三第阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:大学英语三时间：90分钟学习中心教学点批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构共10小题；每小题2分;满分20分此部分共有10个未完成的句子;针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项;请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项..1.The ship _____ South America.2. A. is bound for B. bound for C. bound to D. is boundto3.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.4. A. disgrace B. disappointment C. despair D.distress5.I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.6. A. contrast B. contact C. contract D. compare7.The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.8. A. collision B. crash C. collapse D.confusion9.You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk thisafternoon.10.A. take use of B. take the advantage of11.C. take advantage of D. take the use of12.Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.13.A. claims B. claims to C. claims that D. claims of14.We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.15.A. discourage…from B. encourage…from16.C. persuade….to D. encourage…to17.We are _____ to John for bringing the books.18.A. grateful B. capable C. appropriate D. owing19.The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on themarket.20.A. tried out B. tried to C. tried in D. tried with21.We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.22.A. signed in B. signed with C. signed for D.signed up第二部分：阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分;满分30分Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long; but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old; O. Henry went to Texas; where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper; and then had a job in a bank; when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that; he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison; he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison; he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories; because simple as the tales were; they would finish with a sudden change at the end; to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following thingsa. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D.c. b. e.d. a f.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because ________ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writingA. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short storiesA. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools; He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag; but he had put Rupert; the skeleton 人体骨骼 to be used in his lecture; in a large brown suitcase 箱子. At the airport desk; he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the storyA. Rupert’s teacher.B. T he neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcaseA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airportA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incidentA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .20. Which of the following might have happened afterwardsA. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day " the man asked. "100 dollars;" said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive; but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening; they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said; "What about tomorrow " The taxi-driver looked at the man and said; "Tomorrow It is another 100 dollars." But the man said; "That's OK See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day; the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening; they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said; "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and; above all; 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from " heasked. "I come from New York." "New York" said the taxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her ""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you" 21．The traveler came from America.A.TB.F22．The traveler took the third taxi; because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man.A.TB.F23．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100.A.TB.F24．The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver.A.TB.F25．The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空共20小题；每小题1分;满分20分请认真阅读下面短文;从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项..Interviewing; though by no means the only technique for judging the personalities of prospective employees; remains the most widely used.Pencil and paper tests __26__ for many years; but no written technique has gained as wide an acceptance among employers __27__ the traditional dialogue which aims __28__ forecast future behavior by obtaining information about past and __29__.An interview usually __30__ a conversation; which may take __31__ different forms. At one end of the scale is the directed conversation __32__ on topics selected __33__ by the interviewer. At the other __34__ is the undirected at which the person being __35__ goes on about himself __36__ interruption; making his own choice of __37__. In between; and most common; lies the friendly conversation __38__ the interviewer moves at random from one subject to __39__. The carefully phrased questions of the directed conversation invariably yield the precise information the __40__ is looking for. __41__; the friendly conversation __42__ turns out to be less __43__ since the interviewer often __44__ dominating the exchange. And only in very skilled hands __45__ be an outcome of the uninterrupted talk.26. A have existed B existed C exist D existing27. A like B and C as D besides28. A by B toward C at D to29. A recent B present C now D future30. A is contained B persists in C makes up D consists of31. A some B a number of C very much D plenty of32. A centers B centering C centered D center33. A in advance B before C ago D ahead34. A side B part C hand D end35. A interviewed B talked C mentioned D selected36. A with B without C off D against37. A views B ideas C topics D messages38. A at which B in which C where D from which39. A other subject B subject C another D the other40. A interviewer B interviewee C director D employees41. A Meanwhile B Though C On the other hand D However42. A certainly B mainly C usually D doubtfully43. A production B productive C product D produce44. A ends at B ends in C ends off D ends up45. A can good result B good results canC good results mayD would good results第四部分：英译汉满分15分The genetic is out of the bottle. Yet there are clearly some very real issues that need to be resolved. Like any new product entering the food chain; genetically modified foods must be subjected to rigorous testing. In wealthy countries; the debate about biotech is tempered by the fact that we have a rich array of foods to choose from -- and a supply that far exceeds our needs.第五部分：作文满分15分建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文..1.英语在当今社会中的作用；2.学生学习英语的必要性..Why Do Students Learn English。

江南大学现代远程教育幼儿园教育活动第三阶段测试卷(答案)

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《幼儿园教育活动》第6章至第7章（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在括号内。

）1、福禄贝尔认为儿童早期教育活动的基础是（ B ）A、活动B、教育游戏C、教学活动D、结构化活动2、对于“纪录”下列描述，不正确的是（ C ）A、在知识观上强调知识的建构性B、追求的是“情景化的意义”C、纪录是一个客观的过程D、记录是促进教与学的方法3、“设计好的幼儿园教育活动是一个程序”，这是教育活动实施的（ B ）A、相互适应取向B、忠实取向C、得过且过取向D、创生取向4、影响幼儿园教育活动实施有效性最为主要的因素是（ B ）A、教育活动设计本身B、教师C、幼儿D、各种环境因素5、鼓励和创造反思性教学实践的工具是（ C ）A、观察B、解释C、记录D、行动研究6、在蒙台梭利看来，为了适应每个儿童不同的发展节律，应实施（ A ）A、个别化教学B、因材施教C、小组教学D、游戏教学7、在BE的直接教学模式中，教师的角色被喻为（ C ）A、玩伴B、合作者C、经理D、指导者8、贝克和恩格尔门提出的ID教学模式的核心是（ B ）A、游戏活动B、读写算活动C、教学活动D、社会活动9、下列关于方案教学，描述错误的一项是（ C ）A、方案教学受杜威进步主义教育思想的影响产生的B、方案教学不只是教学法，还包括教什么、学什么C、方案教学有固定的一套程式D、方案教学能丰富儿童的心灵世界10、从皮亚杰理论推衍而来的活动特别注重（ C ）A、传统活动B、游戏活动C、物理知识活动D、社会知识活动二、多项选择题(本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。

请将正确选项前的字母填在括号内。

多选、少选、错选均无分。

)1、在蒙台梭利的课程模式中，教育活动主要包括（ ABCD ）A、日常生活练习B、感官训练C、肌肉训练D、初步知识学习E、教育游戏2、幼儿园教育活动实施的取向包括（ BCDE ）A、教学取向B、忠实取向C、相互适应取向D、创生取向E、得过且过取向3、直接教学课程中的教育活动设计的主要模式包括（ AD ）A、ID直接教学模式B、方案设计模式C、早期教育方案模式D、EB直接教学模式E、行为教学模式4、早期教育活动方案主要包括（ ABD ）A、传统的活动B、物理知识活动C、数理逻辑活动D、日常活动E、物体的活动5、凯米和德弗里斯的物理知识活动包括（ BDE ）A、游戏活动B、物体的活动C、教学活动D、物体的变化E、介于物体的活动和物体的变化之间的活动6、凯米和德弗里斯早期教育方案的教育目标主要指（ AC ）A、认知目标B、活动目标C、社会情感目标D、游戏目标E、教学目标7、福门建构的游戏课程中的学习冲突包括（ ABCE ）A、建立“同一”与“相当”B、变化角度C、表征运动D、儿童交往E、建立功能关系8、瑞吉福创造的方案教育活动的特点主要包括（ ABD ）A、创造性表现和表达是知识建构的基本要素B、共同建构在方案教学活动中具有重要地位C、教师是儿童的伙伴、教育者和指导者D、记录既是学习的过程，也是学习的结果E、儿童易小组活动为主要形式参与探索他们感兴趣的问题9、陈鹤琴强调的“活教育”思想主要包括（ ABCDE ）A、大自然是“活”教材B、五指活动课程C、做中教、做中学D、儿童是教学活动中的主体E、运用游戏的方式实施教学10、下列关于幼儿园课程实施的忠实取向的描述正确的是（ ABDE ）A、教师是“消费者”B、忠实取向在本质上是受“技术理性”支配的C、忠实取向在本质上是受“实践理性”支配的D、忠实取向的基本假设是教学活动要反映设计者的蓝图E、忠实取向的教学实施是高结构化的三、判断题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。