阅读练习
快速 阅读的阅读题训练
快速阅读是一种高效的阅读方式,可以帮助读者在短时间内快速理解并吸收大量信息。
以下是一些快速阅读的阅读题训练,可以帮助您提高阅读速度和理解能力:
1. 阅读新闻报道或文章,然后回答以下问题:
* 文章的主题是什么?
* 作者的观点是什么?
* 文章中提到了哪些重要的事实或数据?
* 文章中的主要论点是什么?
* 从文章中可以得出什么结论?
2. 阅读一本书或一篇长篇文章,然后回答以下问题:
* 这本书或文章的主要内容是什么?
* 作者想要传达什么信息?
* 这本书或文章的主题或观点是什么?
* 这本书或文章的结构是什么?
* 这本书或文章中的主要角色或人物是谁?
3. 阅读一篇短篇小说或故事,然后回答以下问题:
* 这个故事的主题是什么?
* 这个故事的主要角色是谁?
* 这个故事中的情节和事件是什么?
* 这个故事的结局是什么?
4. 阅读一篇学术论文或研究报告,然后回答以下问题:
* 这篇论文或报告的主题是什么?
* 作者使用了哪些研究方法?
* 这篇论文或报告的主要发现或结论是什么?
* 这篇论文或报告对当前领域有何贡献?
5. 阅读一篇非小说类书籍的章节或段落,然后回答以下
问题:
* 这段文字的主题是什么?
* 作者使用了哪些论据来支持他的观点?
* 这段文字的结构是什么?
* 这段文字中使用了哪些修辞手法?
通过以上训练,您可以提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
同时,您还可以通过不断练习来提高自己的阅读技巧和水平。
课外阅读练习题
课外阅读练习题
一、选择题
1. 本文主要讲述了什么内容?
A. 课外阅读的重要性
B. 课外阅读的方法
C. 课外阅读的推荐书目
D. 课外阅读的心得体会
2. 根据本文,课外阅读对于学生有哪些好处?
A. 增强记忆力
B. 提高理解能力
C. 拓宽知识面
D. 以上都是
二、填空题
1. 课外阅读可以帮助学生________,从而更好地理解课堂内容。
2. 通过阅读不同领域的书籍,学生可以________,增加对世界的了解。
三、简答题
1. 请简述课外阅读对于个人成长的意义。
2. 你认为应该如何选择适合自己的课外阅读材料?
四、阅读理解题
阅读以下段落,回答问题:
在现代社会,课外阅读已经成为学生学习生活中不可或缺的一部分。
它不仅能够丰富学生的课余生活,还能帮助他们开阔视野,增长知识。
通过阅读,学生可以接触到不同的文化和思想,这对于他们形成独立
的思考能力和批判性思维至关重要。
此外,课外阅读还能提高学生的
语言表达能力和写作技巧,这对于他们的学术发展和职业发展都有着积极的影响。
1. 根据段落内容,课外阅读对学生有哪些积极影响?
2. 为什么说课外阅读对于学生形成独立思考能力和批判性思维至关重要?
五、写作题
请以“我的课外阅读经历”为题,写一篇不少于300字的短文,描述你的课外阅读经历以及它对你的影响。
(完整版)小学阅读理解专项练习题
完整版)小学阅读理解专项练习题第一篇:秋天的果实秋天到了,农民伯伯收获了许多水果,进城卖。
为了让水果新鲜,农民伯伯同事们天不亮就起床,到菜园里采摘水果。
可是,到了市场上卖水果的时间,就已经是十点多了。
一天,农民伯伯和___一起来到菜市场。
农民伯伯推着装满水果的车,___坐在车上。
看到农民伯伯这辛苦,___决定帮忙。
___很快爬上车顶,拿起一个苹果,对着小朋友们展示:“这个苹果是红色的,又大又圆。
”___一边展示,一边把苹果丢向空中。
小朋友们都手忙脚乱地伸出双手,他们过了一会儿才从地上捡起___。
农民伯伯笑着说:“孩子们,下次记得一定要抓紧哦!”然后,___拿起了一个橙子:“这个橙子是橙色的,表面有很多小颗粒。
”她扔了一扔,___翻了好几个圈才被小朋友们接住。
他们高兴地拍手叫好。
___越来越有自信,接着她拿起白色的栗子和黄色的香蕉,把它们一个个扔向小朋友们。
小朋友们笑着,玩得不亦乐乎。
当农民伯伯卖完水果回到家时,___已累得直喘气。
农民伯伯坐到___身边,温柔地说:“辛苦了,___,帮伯伯卖水果就是帮忙。
”___笑着说:“好爸爸,我不辛苦,我很开心帮你。
”第二篇:懒虫______是一只懒虫,他总是睡到太阳落山后才起床。
天黑时,___爸爸总是唠唠叨叨:“___,快起床!你再不起床,我要拿扫把打你的脚底板了!”___懒洋洋地说:“爸爸,今天我真的不能起床。
我好困。
”第二天,___仍然在被子里打盹,他的脑子___本没有开始学习的念头。
可是他刚刚闭上眼睛,___爸爸上楼来了:“___,快快起床学习!你再不起床,我要拿水浇你了!”听到爸爸的话,___只好硬着头皮起床。
___心里不停地想着,“学习好无聊,我要怎样才能不再被打扰呢?”想着想着,他突然开心地笑了起来。
他私下里拿出一本书,上面写着:“如何摆脱唠叨,享受学习乐趣”。
从那天起,___不再敷衍了事地学习,而是开始专心致志地学习。
他发现学习也可以很有趣,他可以在学习中探索新知识。
阅读理解专项练习题
阅读理解专项练习题一、事实细节题1. 请从文中找出作者提到的我国著名旅游景点。
2. 根据文章内容,简要描述主人公在困境中是如何自救的。
3. 文中提到的科技创新成果有哪些?4. 请列举出文中提到的几种环保措施。
5. 从文章中可以看出,作者对传统文化的态度是怎样的?二、词义猜测题1. 根据上下文,推测“瓶颈”一词在文中的含义。
2. “这片土地见证了历史的沧桑”中的“沧桑”是什么意思?3. 文中提到的“绿色出行”,请你猜测一下它的含义。
4. “他这个人很轴”中的“轴”字在这里是什么意思?5. 请解释“与时俱进”在文中的具体含义。
三、推理判断题A. 主人公最终克服了困难B. 文章主要讲述了我国的历史变迁C. 作者对现代科技持否定态度D. 文章倡导人们保护环境A. 我国旅游资源丰富B. 主人公在困境中得到了他人的帮助C. 科技创新对国家发展至关重要D. 作者认为传统文化需要传承和发扬A. 文章旨在表达对大自然的赞美B. 主人公在故事中经历了成长C. 环保意识在现代社会越来越受到重视D. 作者认为传统文化已经过时四、主旨大意题1. 请简要概括文章的主题。
2. 文章主要从哪几个方面论述了科技创新的重要性?3. 请用一句话概括文章的中心思想。
五、观点态度题1. 作者在文中对环境保护的态度是怎样的?2. 从文章中可以看出,作者对主人公的遭遇持何种态度?3. 请分析作者对传统文化的观点。
六、信息筛选题A. 旅游B. 自救C. 科技创新D. 环保E. 传统文化2. 请筛选出文中关于我国经济发展的相关内容。
七、句子理解题1. “教育的本质不是灌输,而是点燃火焰。
”这句话在文中的含义是什么?2. 文中提到的“这是一场没有硝烟的战争”,这句话是如何体现文章主题的?3. 请解释“时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿挤,总还是有的”这句话在文中的意义。
八、段落作用题1. 请分析第二段在文中的作用。
3. 第三段与第四段之间有什么联系?请简要说明。
阅读理解练习题及答案
阅读理解练习题及答案阅读理解题
1. 下面哪个选项最适合概括段落的主旨?
- a. 意外的收获
- b. 工作中的挑战
- c. 长期目标的重要性
- d. 迈向成功的关键因素
答案:c. 长期目标的重要性
2. 根据文章内容,以下哪个描述是正确的?
- a. 长远规划有时会受到不可预测的因素的干扰。
- b. 不做长期规划将导致简单的生活。
- c. 长期规划是成功的唯一关键。
- d. 不做长期规划将导致失败。
答案:a. 长远规划有时会受到不可预测的因素的干扰。
3. 根据文章内容,以下哪个陈述是正确的?
- a. 短期目标的重要性超过长期目标。
- b. 长期目标只在个人生活中有用。
- c. 人们需要经常调整他们的长期目标。
- d. 短期目标对个人成就没有任何影响。
答案:c. 人们需要经常调整他们的长期目标。
阅读理解题答案
1. 答案:c. 长期目标的重要性
2. 答案:a. 长远规划有时会受到不可预测的因素的干扰。
3. 答案:c. 人们需要经常调整他们的长期目标。
阅读理解练习题 → 阅读理解练习题
阅读理解练习题→ 阅读理解练习题阅读理解练题题目一:新闻阅读阅读下面的新闻,然后回答问题。
新闻内容:中国获得历史首枚奥运金牌最近,在东京举行的2021年夏季奥林匹克运动会上,中国获得了历史上的首枚奥运金牌。
这个金牌是由中国乒乓球运动员王楠赢得的,她在女子单打乒乓球比赛中获得了胜利。
这个成就对于中国来说非常重要。
中国一直擅长乒乓球,但在奥运会上却一直没有赢得金牌。
这次中国终于实现了这个目标,中国人民非常骄傲和兴奋。
王楠是一位非常有才华的乒乓球运动员。
她从小就开始练乒乓球,并在职业生涯中取得了很多成就。
她有出色的身体协调能力和出色的技术,使她成为了中国乒乓球队中的重要成员。
问题:1. 中国乒乓球队在历史上获得了多少个奥运金牌?2. 这次中国乒乓球队获得的金牌是由谁赢得的?3. 为什么这次的金牌对中国来说非常重要?4. 简要描述一下王楠的乒乓球职业生涯。
题目二:科学阅读阅读下面的科学文章,然后回答问题。
文章内容:太阳系中的行星太阳系是我们所在的宇宙家园,它由太阳和几颗行星组成。
根据距离太阳的远近,可以将行星分为两组:内行星和外行星。
内行星是指那些离太阳较近的行星,它们包括水星、金星、地球和火星。
内行星比较小而且密度较高,它们的表面通常被岩石和金属所覆盖。
因为离太阳较近,所以内行星的表面温度较高。
外行星是指那些离太阳较远的行星,它们包括木星、土星、天王星和海王星。
外行星比较大而且密度较低,它们的表面主要由气体组成。
由于离太阳远,所以外行星的表面温度较低。
这些行星都围绕着太阳运行,而太阳则通过引力把它们吸引在一起。
它们的轨道形状各不相同,有的近似圆形,有的呈椭圆形。
问题:1. 太阳系中一共有几颗行星?2. 内行星和外行星的主要区别是什么?3. 内行星的表面温度是较高还是较低?为什么?4. 太阳是如何影响行星的运动的?请在下方回答以上问题。
---本文题目:阅读理解练题字数:805字。
小学生阅读理解练习题
小学生阅读理解练习题
一、阅读理解题
1. 阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
小明是一个非常喜欢读书的小学生。
每个周末,他都会去图书馆借阅各种各样的书,无论是故事书、科普书还是百科全书,小明都会仔细阅读。
小明觉得读书对他的人生非常有帮助,它不仅可以开阔他的视野,还可以培养他的语言表达能力。
小明经常将自己读的好书推荐给同学并与他们分享阅读心得。
问题:小明为什么喜欢读书?
答案:小明喜欢读书是因为阅读可以开阔他的视野并培养他的语言表达能力。
2. 阅读下面的短文,选择正确的答案。
小红是一名小学生,她喜欢阅读不同类型的书籍。
今天,她拿起了一本科普书,书中介绍了各种神奇的科学实验。
小红非常感兴趣,决定试验其中一个实验。
她按照书上的步骤准备实验所需的材料,并且小心地执行。
结果,她成功地展示了一个令人惊奇的实验现象。
问题:小红为什么决定尝试科学实验?
A. 她对科学实验不感兴趣
B. 她想展示她的实验技能
C. 她被科普书中介绍的实验吸引住了
答案:C. 她被科普书中介绍的实验吸引住了。
二、书目推荐
1. 故事书
- 《小王子》
- 《安徒生童话》
- 《哈利·波特》系列2. 科普书
- 《科学世界》
- 《探索科学》
- 《自然与科学》
3. 百科全书
- 《中小学生百科全书》- 《儿童百科全书》
- 《大众科学百科全书》。
阅读理解训练(15篇)
(1)For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has rooftop temperatures of up to 50 degrees while it is 27 degrees in the streets! At night, the outsides of the building stay so hot that the heat of the city causes storm over the city.China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farming land is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. Now roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes the city hotter.It is not easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperatures lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. Also we should paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners in the building.People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, 80%of the world’s population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.1. The best title for the passage is _______.A. The earth is getting warmerB. More land is neededC. Cities are warmer in winterD. Scientists are worried about storms2. What have scientists found?A. Atlanta is the hottest town in the USA.B. Buildings become very hot in the sun.C. It is not as hot on the roof as in the street.D. There are not as many storms as before.3. What can we do to make the cities cooler?A. Make more Parks.B. Use air conditioners more.C. Paint the roofs of all the white buildings.D. Plant more trees.4. What may happen in future?A. Most people will move to the villages.B. People will plant more trees outside the cities.C. We will not have enough food.D. The problem will get better, not worse(2)When might you need to give blood(血) for a personality test? The answer is that you need to do so when you ask for a job.Some people believe that your blood group hides(隐藏) no secrets. It shows the “real you”. And the owners of certain blood groups might be particularly good or bad at certain tasks(任务). This is the very reasons of why you could be asked to offer your blood group before being given a job.The new idea was carried out first in Japan and now it has been brought over to other parts of the world. One important business company in Japan is quite special about this need:“For our office members, we must have 30 percent of group A and 15 percent of AB, 25 percent of O and 30 percent of B”.Do you happen to know your own blood group? It seems that if you belong to blood group O, you can get things done and sell the goods well. Blood group A are the thinkers, while blood groupB are highly creative. And if you have problems, ask the ABs to solve them. So if you visited the Japanese company, you would find the O types out selling goods and A types keeping order in the office.1. According to the passage, __________.A. four types of the blood were discovered by JapanB. people of good blood might do their work very wellC. know your own blood group and you could get a good jobD. more and more countries have accepted the new idea about blood groups2. Creative persons, good salesmen, thinkers and problem solvers are the four kinds of persons needed by the Japanese company. The proportion mentioned in the passage is __________ respectively.A. 30%, 15%, 25% and 30%B. 30%, 30%, 25% and 15%C. 30%, 25%, 30% and 15%D. 25%, 15%, 30% and 30%3. People belonging to blood group B might be good at __________.A. sports and gamesB. smoothing away difficultiesC. doing office workD. painting and writing4. This passage seems to lead you to believe ____________.A. your blood group could affect your workB. blood types can never change your lifeC. the idea about blood groups has little scientific basisD. personality tests are exactly correct5. This passage is mainly about ___________.A. the origin of blood groupB. the effect of the blood group on personalityC. the secrets of blood groupsD. the new skill of hiring people(3)When you want to call a store o r an office that you don’t call often, you may look the number up in a telephone book. Y ou dial (拨) the number, and then you forget it! Y our short-term (短期) memory last about 30 seconds. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Y our long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years.Why do you forget things sometimes? There are several reasons. An important reason for forgetting something is that you didn’t learn it well in the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and soon you forget their names. Y ou hear the names but you don’t learn them, so you forget them.Y ou can help yourself remember better. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Y ou can do this if you practise the new information for more times.1. Why do you forget the telephone number that you don’t call often?A. Because the telephone number is too long.B. Because the telephone number is very strange.C. Because you look it up in the telephone book.D. Because you use your short-term memory to remember it.2. Which is easier to forget?A. Y our best friend’s name.B. Something that you understand.C. The new information that you have practised a lot.D. Something that you didn’t learn well i n the beginning.3. How long does a person’s short-term memory last?A. About half a second.B. About half a minute.C. About half an hour.D. About half a day.4. What’s helpful for you to remember better?A. Learn something well in the end.B. Look something up often.C. Use your short-term memory to learn things.D. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory.5. The writer mainly wants to tell us some ideas on how to _______.A. keep something in mind longB. learn a foreign language wellC. make a telephone callD. remember a person’s name(4)When Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mother took him to see the famous showman, P.T. Barnum. Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles’ parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot tall Charles a new name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act, and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people. He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall.Tom’s act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty-five.Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a school teacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about two thousand guests. Crowds filled the streets of New Y ork to have a look at their honeymoon, just before the couple would be going to live in Tom’s house in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war. Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored “Tom Thumb” weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.1. “talk of the town” means ________.A. it was in the newspaperB. people spread rumors about itC. it was the most popular thing happeningD. it was discussed in a city meeting2. What does the author think about Tom Thumb’s wedding?A. People gave it too much of their attention.B. It helped people cheer up in a dark time.C. It was funny and ridiculousD. Tom and Lavinia were stupid.3. Which of the following is the best clue to the fact that Tom was smart?A. He became a billionaire at twenty-five.B. He learned how to sing, dance, and act at a very young age.C. He met with President Lincoln during his honeymoon.D. He married a school teacher.4. Tome would dance on a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall because ______.A. the wooden plate would make it sound as if Tom were tap dancingB. it made Tome feel tallerC. the eight-foot-tall man was the only tall person Tom trustedD. the difference between them would make Tom look even smaller5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B. People are always disappointed during war time.C. Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D. People should be married when they are small children.(5)Pat Brown went to her bank to ask for an A TM (自动取款机) card. It looks like a credit card.A few weeks later, the bank posted her a card and a four-number personal identification number (PIN). Her PIN is 1234.As Pat was getting ready for bed one night, she remembered that she had only $2 in her bag. The next day she had to give $10 for a lunch for a co-worker. She didn’t want to get up early to go to the bank. So she had to go to the bank that night. She used her A TM card to take out $50 from her checking account (账户).These are the steps she followed to withdraw (提取) money. First, she put her card in the lower slot (狭孔) on the right side of the machine. She made sure her card was facing the right way. Second, the computer screen said, “Please enter your PIN.” Pat pressed the number 1, 2, 3 and 4. Next, the screen said, “Please select type of transaction (交易) you want by pressing other keys.” Pat pressed the button key for taking out money.Then the screen said, “From which account?” The choices it gave were Checking, Savings, and Money market. Pat pressed the key for Checking. Next, the screen said, “Please select amount (数量) of transaction (办理).” Pat pushed the number 5 and then 0 three times, and the screen read, “50.00.” The screen then read, “Please wait.” In less than a minute, it read, “Please lift the lid and take your money.”Pat lifted the lid marked withdraw (提取). She counted her $50 to make sure the A TM hadn’t made a mistake. Then she waited for her withdrawal slip to come out of the slot at the upper right corner of the machine. Pat checked the slip to make sure it was correct. Then her A TM card was returned through the card slot. She put it in her bag and walked away. If Pat had made a mistake at any point by pressing the wrong button, she could have pressed Cancel (取消, 删去) and started over again.1. What was Pat’s first step?A. Pressing the withdrawal button.B. Inserting (插入) her A TM card.C. Counting her money.2. What did Pat do at once after choosing the account?A. Selected whether to withdraw, deposit (存款), or transfer (转帐, 过户) money.B. Lifted the lid and removed her money.C. Selected the amount of money she wanted to withdraw.3. When did Pat enter her PIN?A. Right after inserting her card.B. Right before selecting the account.C. Right before selecting the amount of money.4. When did Pat select the type of transaction?A. Right before receiving her withdrawal slip.B. Right after recording her PIN.C. Right after selecting which account she wanted.5. What did Pat do when the screen said “Please lift the lid and take your money.”?A. Took her $50.B. Got out her card.C. Picked up her withdrawal slip.(6)To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write. Lenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into Russian. But when they went to England in 1902, English people couldn’t understand a word they said and they couldn’t understand what was said to them. These days more and more foreigner s are coming to China and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study. So the spoken language is becoming more and more important.Speaking, of course, can’t go without listening. If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly. Thy sounds of the Chinese and English languages are not exactly the same. If you don’t listen carefully, you’ll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers.Well, what about writing? Like speaking, it’s to exchange ideas. People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is to make your idea clear in your head and then to write it in clear lively language.Chinese students read far too slowly. If you read fast, you understand better. If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. When you meet with new words, don’t look them up in the dictionary. Guess the meaning from the context. Y ou may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer. If you look up every word, you’ll never finish a book.Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they are studying. They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation. In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.1. How many points are there in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five2. In his first point the writer told us ____________.A. how to speak EnglishB. how to read and writeC. why spoken English is importantD. why English people couldn’t understand Lenin3. In his last point the writer advised us ____________.A. to kill two birds with one stoneB. to learn two languages at a timeC. to study all the subjects in a foreign languageD. to get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying4. In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on ___________.A. how to read fasterB. how to guess the meaning from the contextC. how to look up new words in the dictionaryD. how to grasp the general meaning of a passage5. “To kill two birds with one stone” means ___________.A. to get some particular knowledgeB. to get more than what one paysC. the stone is too bigD. the birds are blind enough(7)February 14th, V alentine’s Day, is a complicated but interesting occasion. First of all, V alentine’s Day is not a holiday from work. No one gets a day off. In many countries it is observed by sending cards to your friends and candy or flowers to your husband or wife if you’re married, or to your boy friend or girl friend if you’re not married. In Japan, some girls even give their fathers chocolates.Why is this holiday for people in love called V alentine’s Day?One explanation comes from a Christian man whose name was something like“V alentine”. He lived at a time when the Roman Emperor refused to allow any Roman soldiers to get married for any reason. Many couples came to V alentine to be married. So he would secretly marry them in a Christian ceremony. He was discovered and put in prison by the Emperor. One tradition says that he wrote notes to his friends by marking on leaves and then throwing them out of the window of his prison. The leaves were shaped like a heart. V alentine was killed on February 14th and V alentine’s Day recalls his tragic death.On V alentine’s Day, American elementary school children make or buy V alentine cards, write the name of a classmate on them, and take them to school and put them in a special V alentine’s Day box. And then on that day the box is opened, the cards are taken out and given out.1. Which of the following is true about V alentine’s Day?A. It is observed by sending flowers to one’s husband or wife.B. Children in Japan give their fathers chocolates.C. It is a legal holiday in many countries.D. People send candy to each other.2. The man called V alentine was put in prison because ________.A. He secretly got married in a Christian ceremonyB. He helped people get married when love was not allowedC. He helped Roman soldiers get marriedD. He wanted to kill the Roman Emperor3. So he would secretly marry them in a Christian ceremony. “marry” is closest in meaning to ________.A. Which priest is going to marry them?B. She has married off all her daughters.C. I’m gl ad Hubert married a girl of spirit.D. At present she doesn’t intend to marry at all.4. People celebrate V alentine’s Day _________.A. to take a day offB. in memory of V alentineC. C. to show their loveD. both B and C5. American school children don’t _______ on V alentine’s Day.A. buy V alentine cardsB. make cards for their teachersC. give each other V alentine cardsD. put their cards in a V alentine’s Day box(8)Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Y et, no one can learn everything from school.A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists befor e us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.1. People go to school to _________.A. learn several subjectsB. make a livingC. get an educationD. learn from teachers2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.A. to teacher his students everything he knowsB. to know everythingC. to teach the students how to thinkD. to teach the students how to study by themselves3. To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.A. only a certain formulaB. more than one formulaC. some factsD. the method to solve it4. Why were many scientists so successful?A. They received good education.B. They were very clever.C. They knew how to learn.D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.5. How did great scientists study?A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.B. They did thousands of experiments.C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.D. All of the above.(9)The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied them. It often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at a n American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in china, but it is not in the West at all. In the US it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on him accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say “No, thanks”. When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks, I’ll ta ke some Diet. Pepsy–cola if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the US, you had better remember the famous saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”.1. From the passage, we know that the Chinese are usually _______ to the guests.A. eager to give all they haveB. politeC. impoliteD. cold2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _________.A. pleasantB. uncomfortableC. satisfiedD. happy3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? Because _______.A. he has had enoughB. he is shyC. he is afraid that others will laugh at himD. he thinks it’s polite to do that4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at dinner, he will _________.A. go and take it himselfB. refuse the hosts offerC. ask for it directlyD. ask another to fetch it for him5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Means ________.A. when you get to Rome, you should act as the Romans doB. when you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doC. when you are in a new country, you should do as the natives doD. Romans can be example for you(10)When we can see well, we don’t think about our eyes very often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts(白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colours become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you can see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can’t see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.1. We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ___.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading2. According to the passage, a _________ is more likely to be nearsighted than the average person.A. tailorB. doctorC. guardD. driver3. Those who suffer from cataracts _________.A. will become blindB. can’t be curedC. may be curedD. must move to other places4. People who are farsighted _________.A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s lengthD. have the same problem as the nearsighted people5. To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _________.A. with wide open eyesB. with half-shut or narrow eyesC. straight at itD. in a slightly different direction(11)Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. Y ou may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. Y ou can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. Y ou should eat different foods especially ___.A. meatB. hamburgersC. sweetsD. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD.Tea3. According to the passage, you should follow__rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fifteenD. thirteen4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.B. Y ou can eat your favourite food as much as possible.C. Y ou can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to be a popular kidD. How to make your parents healthy(12)A12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.1. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18B. 12C.150D.2002. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples ___.A. from 150 meters to 200 meters below。
阅读专项练习
阅读专项练习(一)美丽的水花池塘里,是(清清青青)的水;池塘边,是(清清青青)的草,小兔正在给青蛙拍照。
小兔(举起拿起)照相机,为青蛙对准镜.()头。
小兔说:“你离镜头太近了,往后退一点。
”青蛙听了,赶紧往后退了一点,小兔又举起照相机望了一会儿,说:“你离.()镜头还是太近了,再往后退一点儿。
”青蛙听了,又连忙往后退一点儿。
小兔再一次(举起拿起)照相机,对着镜头望了望,说:“你再往后退一点点就行了。
”青蛙一边()脚步,一边()镜头。
小兔说:“可以了。
”只听“扑.()通”“咔.()嚓”两声同时响起,青蛙跌.()落在池塘里,小兔按下了照相机快门。
青蛙从池塘里()出来,小兔说:“哎呀,你怎么跌到池塘里啦?”青蛙微微笑了笑,说“没关系,我会游泳.(),换了你就得特别注意了。
”第二天,青蛙到小兔这里,兴冲冲地看照片来了。
小兔拿出照片,青蛙一瞧,照片上只有一朵水花,一朵美丽的水花。
小兔抱歉.()地说:“真是对不起。
”青蛙不生气了,乐呵.()呵地说:“看,(清清青青)的水,(清清青青)的草,一朵水花在池面上开放,这张照片很好看!”他拿到照片快活地走了。
1、猜猜加点字的读音,吧下面的音节选填在括号里。
kāhējìng qiàn diē lí yǒng pū2、划去文中括号里不合适的词语。
3、联系上下文,根据意思在文中里填上合适的词语。
4、文中类似笑哈哈的词语有()、(),我还可以写、()、()、()、()。
5、仔细读短文,在下列错误的说法后面打“×”。
1.青蛙为小兔照相,他拿着照片很快活。
()2.小兔为青蛙在池塘里拍照,照出了一朵美丽的水花。
()3.青蛙跳进了池塘,小兔为他照相,照出了一朵美丽的水花。
()4.小兔和青蛙在池塘边照片,照出了美丽的水花。
()6、我还能照样子写。
例: 青(青草)清(清水)——()——()——()——()——()——()阅读专项练习(二)比利时的于连比利时的首都布鲁塞尔中心的一个街角,竖立这一个小男孩的铜像。
快乐阅读理解练习题
快乐阅读理解练习题阅读理解一:足球比赛近日举行的一场国际足球比赛吸引了众多观众。
在这场比赛中,两支球队展现出了顶级水准的比赛技巧和默契配合。
下面是比赛相关信息,请根据所提供的资料回答问题。
1. 比赛时间:11月28日下午3点2. 比赛地点:城市体育场3. 比赛双方:主队A队 vs 客队B队4. 比赛结果:主队A队3-2客队B队5. 比赛精彩瞬间:主队A队在上半场由于一位队员的进球领先客队B队,但在下半场客队B队迅速追平比分。
在比分落后的情况下,主队A队坚持不懈,最终在比赛结束前的最后一分钟取得了领先进球,并成功保持比分优势赢得了比赛。
问题:1. 这场国际足球比赛的时间是?2. 这场国际足球比赛的地点是?3. 比赛中主队A队和客队B队的比分分别是多少?4. 主队A队在比赛中的哪一阶段取得领先?5. 最后一分钟,主队A队取得领先的进球是在上半场还是下半场?阅读理解二:古诗赏析下面是一首古诗,请认真阅读后回答问题。
雨天酒家连夜客,斜风细雨入江来。
酒醒何处问前程,长风破浪会有时。
问题:1. 这首古诗的标题是什么?2. 诗中描写的是什么样的场景?3. 诗中有哪些自然元素?4. 这首古诗的主题是什么?5. 创作这首古诗的目的是什么?阅读理解三:科学实验某科学家进行了一项有关植物生长的实验。
他研究了不同因素对植物生长的影响,得出了如下结果:1. 给植物提供充足的阳光和适宜的温度,会促进植物的生长并增加产量。
2. 适当的浇水时间和用量能够满足植物的水分需求,保持植物健康生长。
3. 添加合适的营养肥料,植物的叶片绿色饱满,茁壮成长。
问题:1. 这项科学实验的目的是什么?2. 实验的研究对象是什么?3. 影响植物生长的因素有哪些?4. 如何提高植物的产量?5. 如何保持植物的健康生长?阅读理解四:文化活动最近,一家博物馆举办了一场传统文化展览,吸引了众多观众前来参观。
以下是一些相关信息,请根据所提供的资料回答问题。
小学语文-小短文阅读训练(5篇+答案)
小学语文-小短文阅读训练(5篇+答案)阅读训练1【基础巩固】1.照样子,写词语。
例:静悄悄___________ ___________ ___________2.写出下列词语的反义词。
闭—()弯—()轻—()3.填一填。
(1)睡莲花闭上了__________的眼睛。
(2)星星眨着_________的眼睛。
【能力提升】4.这篇短文描写的是______季的晚上,写到了__________、__________、__________等动物。
5.文中描写了哪三个地方的美景?用“______”在文中画出来。
阅读训练2入木三分王羲(xī)之是东晋时一位著名的书法家,很多人都把他写的字收藏起来。
一次,他看到一个卖扇子的老婆婆叫卖了很久也没人购买,于是,就在她卖的每把扇子上都题了几个字,结果扇子立刻被抢购一空。
还有一次,他写了一些字在木板上,让雕(diāo)刻工人把它们刻下来,工人们刻字时,发现墨迹一直透入木板有三分深,都十分佩(pèi)服。
成语“入木三分”就是这样来的。
【阅读练习】1.句式练习。
2.我来问,你来答。
(1)“佩服”在文中是什么意思?___________________________________(2)文中谁佩服谁?___________________________________(3)你最佩服谁?为什么?___________________________________3.“王羲之”的“羲”共有_______笔。
文中写了_____件事来表现王羲之书法艺术水平很高。
4.借助工具书,写出“入木三分”的意思。
入木三分:__________________________________________阅读训练3看到一颗种子的心春天,我把一粒种子放进花盆,然后盖上泥土。
孩子问:“爸爸为什么种子要盖上泥土才会发芽呢?”“因为泥土能给种子带来生命的养料。
”我说。
过了一段时间,孩子兴奋地告诉我种子发芽了,并拉我到花盆前去看。
语文阅读理解练习题目
语文阅读理解练习题目语文阅读理解练习题目1考试中阅读理解是重中之重,需要学生们经常锻炼。
为大家搜集了一些的语文阅读理解练习题。
阅读理解练习四十:闪光的扣花星期天,妈妈带我上街。
我特意拿出生日时姑姑送给我的扣花(带戴)在胸前。
这扣花可真漂亮,一(棵棵颗颗)晶莹的水晶石镶嵌在金孔雀形的扣花里。
动一动,“金孔雀”就闪闪发光,非常惹人喜爱。
街上,商场的人更多。
我和妈妈好不容易才挤进柜台。
正当我被的衣料吸引时,肩膀被推了一下。
我气得猛一回头,冲(chOngchong)着推我的那人嚷道:“挤什么?”没想到那人不但不恼,反而微笑着对我点点头,用手指着我的前胸,嘴里一个劲地“啊,啊”并招手要我出去。
我低头一看“糟糕!我的扣花没了!”我不耐烦地挤出人群。
只见那人大约三十来岁,个子不高,眯着一双不太有神的眼睛。
他一见我便迫不及待地将手中的一件东西送到眼前我接过扣花定睛一看咦这难道不是我丢的那枚扣花吗我气呼呼地问你这人怎么随便拿我的扣花那人见我发火,嘴里一个劲儿地“啊,啊”脸上现出焦急的(心情神情)。
他一会儿指指我手中的扣花,一会儿又弯腰走几步,做出捡东西的样子,好像要告诉我什么。
看他的表情和动作,我明白了他是个聋哑人,是他拾到了我被挤掉的扣花,并交还给我,可我竟“芳芳,你怎么站着发呆?”妈妈的声音打断了我的思绪,我忙(),人呢?我还没有感谢他呢,他却不见了。
我随妈妈走出商场,一边走一边找那个人,希望看到那双不太有神的眼睛。
多么可敬的聋哑人啊!那的高贵品质深深打动了我的心。
然而我没有找见他,只有我手中被汗水浸湿的扣花在阳光照射下熠熠闪光,显得更加美丽。
1、在文中括号里选择正确的读音或词语,把错误的划去。
2.把下面的词语准确地填写在文中的里。
人山人海拾金不昧五颜六色四下环顾3.给第三段有关的句子加标点。
4、从文中找出近义词。
讨人喜欢()宝贵()环视()期望()5、“是他拾到了我被挤掉的扣花,并交还给我,可我竟”①把省略号的内容补充出来。
阅读题练习
阅读题练习阅读1《好消息》三月的微风把好消息轻声告诉了一朵云,云儿背着许多小雨滴。
雨滴噼噼啪啪落下来,把好消息告诉了苹果树上的一朵花儿。
正在采蜜的小蜜蜂听到了好消息,就嗡嗡地唱着歌告诉山丘上的每一朵蒲公英。
蒲公英一句话也不说,她们金黄色的脸儿,在雨后的阳光下露出了笑容。
现在每一个人都知道了这个好消息—春天来了。
1、全文共有()个自然段。
2、在文中找出与下列词语意思相反的词哭—()坏—()去—()上—()3、短文中写了谁在传播那个好消息?4、你知道这个好消息是什么吗?写下来。
阅读2《小兔运南瓜》一天,住在森林边上的小白兔到菜地里收南瓜。
他蹦蹦跳跳地来到地里,看见南瓜长得又圆又大,他高兴了,伸手就摘下来一个。
这一下他可发愁了,这么大的南瓜怎么搬得动呢?正在这时,小熊猫骑着自行车过来了,边走边说:“小白兔,你好!”看见小熊猫骑的车子,小白兔一下子有主意了,他想:我的大南瓜圆圆的,多像车轮呀,不是也可以转动吗?好,有办法啦!小白兔用力把南瓜竖起来,推着它往前走。
南瓜果然像车轮一样转动着向前滚去。
真是又快又省劲。
一会儿,小白兔就到了家门口。
兔妈妈见了惊讶的问:“你是怎么把南瓜运回来的?”小白兔把经过告诉了妈妈,妈妈高兴地夸奖小白兔,说:“你真是个善于观察、爱动脑筋的好孩子。
”1、大南瓜圆圆的,多像_________________呀。
小兔子______________________地来到地里。
2、读了短文,你认为小兔聪明吗?他是怎么把南瓜运回家的?用“_____”画出文中的答案。
3、最后一个自然段共有_______句话。
兔妈妈是如何夸奖小兔的?用“﹏﹏”在文中画出来。
阅读3《孤单的斑鸠》小斑鸠很孤单,几乎没有朋友。
有一天,他问白头翁:“白头翁爷爷,谁能和我交朋友呢?”白头翁说:“你可以去和喜鹊交朋友,他热情、善良!”小斑鸠惭愧地说:“我强占过他的巢,他不会和我好的。
”白头翁说:“你可以去和啄木鸟交朋友,他勤劳、正直!”小斑鸠不好意思地说:“上次,我骂他是笨蛋,他不会原谅我的。
阅读短文练习题
阅读短文练习题短文一:《春天的花园》春天来了,万物复苏。
花园里,五彩斑斓的花朵竞相开放,红的、黄的、蓝的、紫的,像一幅美丽的画卷。
蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞,蜜蜂忙碌地采蜜。
孩子们在草地上追逐嬉戏,欢声笑语充满了整个花园。
1. 春天花园里有哪些颜色的花朵?2. 蝴蝶在花园里做什么?3. 孩子们在花园里做什么?短文二:《图书馆的一天》小明是一个爱读书的孩子。
今天,他来到了图书馆,书架上摆满了各种各样的书籍。
他挑选了一本关于太空探险的书,坐在窗边的座位上,津津有味地读了起来。
时间过得飞快,当图书馆的钟声响起,小明才意识到已经到了闭馆时间。
4. 小明为什么来到图书馆?5. 小明读的是什么类型的书籍?6. 小明在图书馆里待了多久?短文三:《小猫钓鱼》一只小猫来到河边,它想钓几条鱼作为晚餐。
小猫耐心地坐在河边,用鱼竿钓起一条又一条的鱼。
太阳慢慢下山,小猫满载而归,它高兴地想,今晚的晚餐一定很美味。
7. 小猫来到河边的目的是什么?8. 小猫是如何钓鱼的?9. 小猫最后心情如何?短文四:《夜晚的星空》夜晚,天空中的星星闪烁着,像无数颗钻石镶嵌在黑色的幕布上。
月亮高高挂起,照亮了大地。
人们仰望星空,感受着宇宙的浩瀚与神秘。
一颗流星划过天际,许下愿望,希望梦想成真。
10. 夜晚的星星像什么?11. 月亮在夜晚扮演了什么角色?12. 人们在夜晚的星空下通常会做什么?短文五:《探索森林》一群孩子决定去森林探险。
他们背着背包,带着指南针和地图,走进了茂密的森林。
森林里有许多不同的植物和动物,孩子们好奇地观察着周围的一切。
他们发现了一些奇特的昆虫,还听到了远处传来的鸟鸣声。
13. 孩子们为什么要去森林探险?14. 孩子们在森林里发现了什么?15. 孩子们在森林里听到了什么?短文六:《海边的日落》海边的日落总是那么迷人。
太阳慢慢沉入海平线,天空被染上了橘红色。
海浪轻轻拍打着沙滩,发出悦耳的声音。
人们在海边散步,享受着这宁静而美丽的时刻。
小学语文阅读理解练习题
小学语文阅读理解练习题题目一
阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
小明是个热爱运动的孩子,每天都参加各种体育活动。
他最喜欢的运动是足球。
有一天,小明和他的朋友们一起去踢足球。
他们找了一个空旷的场地,开始踢球。
小明看到一个足球飞过来,他毫不犹豫地冲了过去,用头将足球击中了空中。
这时小明突然感觉头很疼,他摸了摸,发现头上流了很多血。
他的朋友们赶紧送他去医院。
问题:
1. 小明最喜欢的运动是什么?
2. 为什么小明的头受伤了?
1. 小明最喜欢的运动是足球。
2. 小明的头受伤了是因为他用头将足球击中了空中。
题目二
阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容判断正(√)误(×)。
小明的妈妈给他买了一本小说,小明非常喜欢阅读。
每天晚上,小明都会坐在书桌前,专心地看书。
小明的爸爸觉得小明应该多关注新闻和时事,于是给他买了一
本报纸。
可是小明一直不太喜欢看报纸,他觉得新闻很枯燥,对他
来说太无聊了。
问题:
1. 小明非常喜欢看书。
2. 小明喜欢看报纸。
1. √
2. ×。
语文阅读理解专项练习(附答案)
天上飘下来的礼物①收衣服的时候,发现一个衣架子是空的,探身往楼下一看,果然又被风刮到楼下去了,喊儿子,去,到楼下林奶奶家的院子里把掉下去的衣服捡上来。
儿子愉快地答应着,蹦蹦跳跳地下楼去了。
②风大的时候,晾晒在阳台上的衣服,常有一两件会被刮到楼下。
一楼的林老太太,人有点孤僻,不太好说话。
记得刚搬来的时候,一次衣服刮到她家院子里去了,我下楼敲门,想进她家院子捡一下。
敲了半天,老太太连门都不肯开,“你到院子外去拿。
”③奇怪的是,儿子倒是和楼下的林奶奶挺投缘。
那天,又一件衣服掉楼下院子里了,我看看,离栅栏不远,估计拿根竹竿就能挑出来。
我让儿子下去挑挑看。
儿子趴在栅栏边,用竹竿往里钩衣服的时候,林老太太突然走进了院子,儿子吓得不知所措,我站在阳台上,也隐隐约约听见她说,下次衣服再掉下来,你就从我家进来拿,好不好?儿子点点头。
就这样,衣服再被风刮到楼下的院子里,都是儿子去捡。
④儿子似乎也挺乐意干这活。
每次下去捡衣服,都要好大一会儿才回来。
问儿子,在林奶奶家都干什么了?林奶奶喜欢清静,不要打扰了林奶奶。
儿子歪着头说,没有啊,林奶奶可喜欢我了,跟我说了好多话。
林奶奶告诉我,她孙子跟我差不多大呢,可是,她只看过他的照片,孙子在美国,还从来没回来过呢。
⑤关于林老太太,我也听社区工作人员谈起过。
他们告诉我,林老太太唯一的儿子在美国,很多年没回来过了。
老伴去世得早,儿子出国后,老太太就一个人生活。
退休后,生活更孤单了,常常一个人闷在家里,跟外面的联系越来越少了,人也变得越来越乖僻。
原来是这样。
难怪那次我去敲门,她连门都不肯开。
社区工作人员说,你们住她楼上,帮我们留意点,也尽量给老人点照顾。
我点点头,又摇摇头,真不知道,怎样帮这个孤僻的老太太。
⑥日子平淡地过去,风偶尔会将我们家阳台的衣服刮到楼下去。
儿子“噔噔噔”地下楼,又“噔噔噔”地上楼。
他快乐得像一阵风。
有时候,我会问儿子,楼下的林奶奶生活得怎么样啊?儿子想想,说,林奶奶看到我的时候,是很开心的啊。
语文阅读练习题及答案【三篇】
语文阅读练习题及答案【三篇】导读:本文语文阅读练习题及答案【三篇】,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
【篇一:凌霄和月季】凌霄和月季一起从地里探出头来。
月季花开了,红艳艳的,大伙赞美她。
月季花只是微笑着摇头默默地散着芳香。
凌霄也开花了,一朵朵橙红色的花,像一只只喇叭。
它攀上一棵大树,顺着树杆往上攀,一直攀到树顶。
凌霄花感到自己上天了,往下看看,花儿草儿多么矮小啊。
她嘲笑着伙伴们:“哈哈哈,你们都在我的下面。
”花儿草儿们羡慕地看着这高耸入去的凌霄花,都说:“凌霄花真了不起。
”惟独月季一声不响。
||凌霄花听着声声赞美,越加得意,她高傲地对月季花说:“喂!朋友,你怎么一句赞美的话都没有,不想让我采朵云给你吗?”月季淡淡地说:“我长得虽矮,是靠自己的根立在地上。
你凭借了大树的高,炫耀自己,没啥稀奇。
”凌霄花哼了一声,没再理睬月季。
||一天,伐木队选了这棵大树,电锯沙沙沙,大树倒了,凌霄花一下跌落地面。
那些为她唱赞歌的花儿草儿又都来讥笑她。
月季花却安慰地说:“朋友,应该学会自立。
”凌霄花惭愧地低下了头。
1、短文已用“||”分成三部分,请你概括各段的段意。
第一段第二段第三段2、写出下列词语的反义词。
赞美()矮小()讥笑()凭借()3、当“花儿草儿们羡慕地看着这高耸入去的凌霄花”不住地赞美时,为什么月季花“一声不响”?4、当月季花安慰凌霄花时,为什么凌霄花“惭愧地低下了头”?5、你读了这篇短文,懂得了什么道理?1、第一段讲:月季花开了,默默地散着花香;凌霄花开了,攀上一棵大树,受到花草的赞美,自以为了不起。
第二段讲:月季花认为凭借大树攀高,炫耀自己,没啥了不起。
凌霄花不再理睬她。
第三段讲:大树倒了,凌霄花跌落在地上,受到花草的讥笑,月季花却安慰她。
3、月季花认为凭借大树攀高,炫耀自己,没啥了不起。
4、认识到不能盲目依靠别人,骄傲自满,应该学会自立。
5、懂得了不能光依靠别人,应该自强自立。
【篇二:从背后照来的灯光】世界上有各种各样的灯光,在我心里也有一道永不熄灭的灯光。
小学阅读理解练习精选30篇(附答案)
小学语文阅读理解精选练习30篇第一篇宝石花宝石花是一种热带植物。
春天,宝石花开出五角星似的小白花来,花蕊带点黄色,花瓣尖尖的,缀有几点红斑。
宝石花的叶子十分逗人喜爱,它们交错、重叠地长在一起,形成一个大花盆。
早晨,晶莹的露珠躺在叶片上,真像一颗颗耀眼的珍珠。
花茎柔软地延伸,花茎上,花盘累累,紧紧相连。
栽种宝石花,不用花籽,只要在宝石花上摘下一片叶子,轻轻地把它插在花盆里就行了。
过了十来天,叶子末梢就会长出嫩芽,以后让它多晒太阳,施些肥料,渐渐地便长成一棵壮实的宝石花。
宝石花非常耐早,连续几个星期不浇水,照样能够生长。
因为它的一片叶子就是一座“小水库”,水分都储藏在里面呢。
宝石花的生命力真旺盛!1、填上合适的字。
种(花)长()施()浇()2、文章第一节从三个方面描写了宝石花,分别写了宝石花的_________、__________、_____________。
用横线画出描写宝石花花朵的句子。
3、概括第二段的段意:_______________________________________________。
4、用波浪线画出第三段的比喻句,它把________比作_________。
5、“因为它的一片叶子就是一座‘小水库’”说明了宝石花叶子怎样的特点?___________________________________________________________________6、你从哪些地方感受到宝石花生命力旺盛?____________________________________________________________________第二篇大自然的声音大自然有许多美妙的声音。
风,是大自然的音乐家,他会在森林里演奏他的手风琴。
当他翻动树叶,树叶便像歌手一样,唱出各种不同的歌曲。
不一样的树叶,有不一样的声音;不一样季节,有不一样的音乐。
当微风拂过,那声音轻轻柔柔的,好像呢喃细语,让人感受到大自然的温柔;当狂风吹起,整座森林都激动起来,合奏出一首雄壮的乐曲,那声音充满力量,令人感受到大自然的威力。
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小学语文阅读练习精选今天晚上的电视是中日女排决战。
放学后,我飞快地往家跑,想看看这场最(引诱吸引)人的排球赛。
街上的行人也都是那么急匆匆的,仿佛生活的节奏一下子加快了。
快到家门口时,突然想起今天不是星期六,我沮丧极了。
妈妈不让我在星期六以外的时间看电视,不管遇到什么情况,都不准破例。
看样子这场球赛看不成了!除非……回到家里,妈妈正在厨房里忙着,我(亲热热情)地叫了声:“妈妈。
”“哎,你回来了!”妈妈正从网篮里往外拿面包,(显然果然)是刚买的。
要是平时,我早就……可今天我无心瞧它。
“咱女排赢美国队了!妈妈,可真帅!”我转弯抹角地采取“迂回战术”。
“你呀,就知道赢,赢,赢!除了这个,你就看不到别的更重要的东西?”妈妈笑了笑说。
更重要的东西?今天晚上,对全国人民来说,还有什么比中日女排争夺世界冠军这场球赛更重要的呢?也许,妈妈的话里(隐藏隐含)着另一层意思,我思索着。
看着妈妈,我突然发现她今天的声音有点特别,神色也与往常不同。
我来不及细想,说:“妈妈,今晚电视,嗯,卫星转播的比赛实况,唔,是……”心一急,舌头也不听使唤了,“噢,是咱们女排对日本决战!我,嗨!”妈妈扑哧一声笑了,笑得那么开心,眼角上细密的鱼尾纹也一下子舒展开了。
“别我我我的啦,去,去看吧。
”我的天,这么爽快!这反而使我不敢相信自己的耳朵。
我一把抓住妈妈的两只手,好像怕她一动就会变卦似的。
“真的?”妈妈点点头。
我乐得一句话也说不出,拔腿就往放着电视机的套间跑去。
“慢着。
”妈妈却伸手一拉,我心里忽地一沉:“嗯?”“别光顾高兴,想想今天为什么破例。
”妈妈说着,塞给我两个面包。
破例?是呀,为什么呢?我似乎明白了其中的道理。
原来妈妈也一样关心着这场比赛的胜负,这真是一个小小的排球,牵动着十亿人民的心啊!1、下面几个词语,哪个作文章的题目最恰当,填在文章前的横线上。
(1分)决战关心破例2、划掉文章中括号里不恰当的词语。
(2分)3、把文章分成四段,用“‖”在文中标出,并概括第一段和第三段的段意。
(6分)第一段_______________________________________________第三段_______________________________________________4、把正确的答案用“√”标出来。
①这篇文章主要写了一件什么事,找出来,在句后的括号里打上“√”。
a.写“我”观看中日女排决赛的事。
()b.写妈妈破例让我看中日女排决赛的电视。
()c.写中日女排决战这场球赛。
()②下面哪句话最能正确地表达文章的中心思想,在句后的括号里打上“√”。
a.反映“我”急切观看中日女排决赛的心情。
()b.表达人们关心祖国荣誉的爱国之情。
()c.说明妈妈有一颗爱子之心。
()5、文章最后一段有这么一句话:“我似乎明白了其中的道理。
”作者明白了什么道理,请用“~~~~”在文中画出。
(2分)家庭生活中的一件小事前些天,妈妈为我买回两袋巧克力,并且规定我一天可以吃三块。
我高兴极了,因为我特别喜欢吃巧克力,这一回买了这么多,够我吃一阵子的。
一天上午,放学回到家,我发现我那心爱的巧克力就放在书柜的第二格。
我顿时喜出望外,心想:妈妈还没有回来,我可以尽量地吃了。
虽然袋口紧系着,但是我也会那样系袋子。
于是,我小心翼翼地插上卧室的门,把巧克力袋拿出来,解开袋子,尽可能多地抓了一把放在枕头下藏着,又抓了一大把装进口袋,然后十分细心地扎好袋口,照原样放回柜子里。
中午我睡在床上,吃着巧克力,乐滋滋地想:要是每天都能吃这么多,那该多好啊!下午放学回家,我见了妈妈就说:“妈妈,今天的巧克力怎么没发?”妈妈从柜子里拿出巧克力袋,提着它瞧了瞧,用审察的眼光看着我,笑着说:“这些巧克力有一些不翼而飞了,是不是小老鼠偷了?可是不对呀,小老鼠不会扎袋子啊!”听了妈妈的话,我的心“咚咚”地跳着,只觉得脸和耳根在发烧,不安地注视着妈妈的脸色。
只见妈妈停了停,又语重心长地对我说:“巧克力这东西,医生说一天吃三四块最合适,你今天吃了几块?男子汉干事要光明磊(l7i)落。
”我低着头向妈妈承认了错误。
我想,以后不能偷偷摸摸地干事。
再说巧克力又不是不让我吃,何必偷着吃呢?“干事要光明磊落!”妈妈的话又在我耳边响起。
是的,干事要光明磊落,这也是人的美德啊!1.用“~~~~”画出第3自然段中描写“我”听了妈妈的话后认识到自己错了的句子。
(2分)2.用“‖”把文章分成三段,再写出各段段意。
(6分)①_________________________________________②_________________________________________③_________________________________________3.试概括出本文作者的写作目的。
(2分)________________________________________________________________△大扫除开始了,同学们有的擦玻璃,有的擦桌椅,有的扫地,正干得起劲,突然,“啪——哗啦”一声脆响,把同学们吓了一跳。
朝着发声的地方望去,只见徐英不知所措地站在课桌上,她身旁的那块玻璃已经碎了,深秋的凉风冷嗖嗖,一个劲儿地往屋里钻。
△“怎么回事?”中队长走过去关切地问。
“我……我想去擦上面的玻璃,因为我个子矮,不小心踩歪了,碰碎了。
”徐英嗫嚅着,泪水在眼眶里直打转转。
“损坏公物要赔!”快嘴罗亮把《小学生日常行为规范》搬出来了。
“就是嘛!难道让我们这些靠窗户的人挨冻吗?”有人插嘴道。
这话有道理。
教室本来就有几块玻璃残缺不全,上星期学校派人换上了新玻璃,大家都挺高兴,觉得这下可以安然过冬了,谁知徐英又闯了祸。
“她又不是故意的,再说擦玻璃也是为了集体呀!”徐英的朋友钱平为她辩解。
马上又有人接下茬:“徐英没有钱赔玻璃。
平时,她连冰棍也没钱买呢!”是啊,徐英的父母是农民,现在还在外地打工。
她平时住在姥姥家。
姥姥家经济条件也不好,徐英很懂事,除了交学费,从不向姥姥要钱。
想到这里,我偷偷看了她一眼,只见她还站在课桌上,双手摆弄着衣襟上的钮扣……“别让她为难了!”我心里一热,脱口而出,“我们再请学校给配一块。
”“不行,那咱们班该荣誉扫地了!”中队长不同意。
“那你有何高见?”我也不示弱。
她却笑了:“我们向赖宁请教一下如何?”大家转过头,只见“学赖宁,树新风”的大标题下,“关心集体,帮助有困难的同学”几个字赫然入目。
这时,只听中队长笑着说:“明白了吧,一块玻璃的价钱除以40,得数是几呀?”我一拍脑门:“咳!还是中队长高明。
”只要每人拿出几分钱来,那玻璃就有了。
教室里的气氛也顿时轻松下来,罗芳也把徐英从课桌上拽了下来。
同学们立刻捐起钱来:“我出五毛!”“我拿一元。
”“还有我,捐两元。
”……△两天以后,新玻璃换上了。
阳光照得同学们心里暖融融的。
同学们都明白了,学赖宁要用乘法来维护集体的荣誉,要用除法来分担同学的困难。
1.短文分为三段(见文中标的△处),写出第二段段意。
___________________________________________________2.按要求从文中摘抄词句。
①“冷嗖嗖”的反义词_______________②一个反问句_______________________3.针对徐英打碎玻璃的这件事,班里出现了哪几种意见,每种意见的理由是什么?_____________________________________________________4.读短文最后一句“同学们都明白了,学赖宁要用乘法来维护集体的荣誉,要用除法来分担同学的困难。
”请写出它的含义。
_________________________________________________5.给短文加文题(从下面的三个文题中选择最恰当的一个,在它下面用横线标出)。
《擦玻璃》《集体生活中的乘除法》《中队长学赖宁》寒假到了,我骑车到爷爷家去。
随着车轮的转动,离爷爷家越来越近了。
我真想马上见到爷爷,看看爷爷今天会给我们出什么样的考试题。
△去年寒假,我们表兄妹五人一同去看爷爷。
爷爷问我们的学习成绩如何,我们都争先恐后地拿出自己的记分册给爷爷看。
爷爷看了满意地说:“不错,不错!都是‘优’!”随后把话题一转,说:“不知爷爷出的试题你们是不是都能得优呀!”我们全都楞了,爷爷没文化,能出什么题呢?爷爷从口袋里掏出五张十元的人民币,我们都乐了,原来爷爷要奖励我们呀!爷爷发给我们每人十元,还没等我们说谢谢,爷爷就问上了:“你们拿到钱准备干什么呀?”小卫哥哥快言快语:“我买花炮!”“我买‘圣斗士’!”我也抢着回答。
爷爷问小军哥哥:“你呢?”“我嘛,想买本学习参考书。
”爷爷赞赏地点点头,又盯着佳佳姐姐。
“我想存入银行!”佳佳姐姐回答。
最后,爷爷把眼光落在妹妹京京脸上,京京想了一会儿,说:“我们学校开展了‘手拉手’活动,我想把钱捐给山区的小朋友。
”爷爷的眼睛亮了,拉过京京大声说:“好样的,这才是我的好孙女呢!”说完,他又看着我和小卫哥哥,意味深长地问:“你们说,今天的考试谁第一呢?”我和小卫哥哥都羞愧地低下头。
△想到这儿,我真想马上见到爷爷,不知今年爷爷的考试题又是什么呢?1.根据短文内容填空。
(3分)爷爷出的考试题是:_______________,孩子们一共说出了__________种答案。
爷爷认为___________的答案最好。
2.短文已用“△”分成了三段,概括地写出第二大段写了一件什么事。
(4分)_____________________________________________________________________ 3.答题。
为什么“我和小卫哥哥都羞愧地低下了头”?(3分)_____________________________________________________________4.用“~~~~”在短文中画出一组首尾呼应的句子。
(2分)5.用短文中的词语给文章加个题目,写在下面的横线上。
(2分)_________________________________________________________________。