八年级宾语从句总结复习公开课

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八年级下册宾语从句讲解课件

八年级下册宾语从句讲解课件

虚拟语气
在某些特定语境下,宾语 从句需要使用虚拟语气, 表示与实际情况相反的情 况。
时态的特殊用法
在某些特定情况下,宾语 从句可以使用特殊时态, 如过去进行时、将来完成 时等。
宾语从句的语序
陈述句语序
宾语从句应使用陈述句语 序,即主语+谓语的顺序 。
倒装语序
在某些特定语境下,宾语 从句可以使用倒装语序, 以强调某个部分或强调某 种语气。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句
总结词
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时,通常 用来表达对某个具体问题的疑问 。
详细描述
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时,需要 将疑问词放在句首,并用适当的 关联词引导,例如:“I don’t know which book she likes best.”
选择疑问句做宾语从句
总结词
选择疑问句做宾语从句时,通常用来表达两种或多种可能性。
详细描述
选择疑问句做宾语从句时,需要用or连接不同的选择项,并用适当的关联词引导 ,例如:“Please tell me which fruit you like, apples or oranges?”
03
宾语从句的时态和语序
宾语从句的时态
01
02
03
陈述句的时态
宾语从句的时态应与主句 保持一致,根据时间状语 和语境判断时态。
生在主句动作之。
从句的简化
总结词
从句的简化是指将复杂的宾语从句简化为简单句或省略某些成分的情况。
详细描述
在英语中,为了使句子更加简洁明了,可以将复杂的宾语从句简化为简单句或省略某些成分。例如, “I don’t know what to do”这句话中,可以将宾语从句“what to do”简化为简单句“I don't know what to do”,或者省略某些成分简化为“I don't know”。

宾语从句用法总结公开课获奖课件

宾语从句用法总结公开课获奖课件
A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do what
2. It’s up to you to decide ____ you’ll go there, by air or by road.
第6页
2) 从句为特殊疑问句时连接词用特殊疑问词引导, 从句改为陈说句语序; 主句为一般目前时,从句可为任何时态。 主句为过去时态, 从句用对应过去时态 Do you know who she is? Please tell me how long I can keep this book. Nobody knows when he came back. He asked the policeman which is the way to the school.
2. The shop keeper asked my father _w_h_e_t_h_e_r_ or not he wanted to choose a big Christmas tree.
3. I don’t know _w_h_e_t_h_e_r___ to go or stay. 4. ____I_f ___ that is true, what should we do?
Whether this is true or not , I can't say.
第11页
Complete the sentences with if / whether.
1. Uncle Wang came up to seei_f_/_w__h_e_t_h_e_rthere was anything wrong with the machine.

宾语从句复习公开课课件(共32张PPT)

宾语从句复习公开课课件(共32张PPT)

2.当主句是一般过去时的时候,宾语从句必须运用相 应的过去的某一种时态。
宾语从句中时态的变化
He told me (that) Summer is after Spring . I was told (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon. My parents told me (that) no news is good news.
•5. Do you know _____ A they listened to yesterday ?
B .when C. why D. how
Find out the rules. I don’t know where I should go.

I don’t know where to go Tell me how I can do it.
1. He asked me why was I late for school.
I was
注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。 即先主语后谓语
2. He doesn’t know that when he can come back.
去掉that 宾语从句中不能同时用两个连接词
3.Lily said she didn’t know how much did the computer cost.
宾语从句的语序
将下列问句变成陈述句。 1. Can he swim ? → He can swim . 2. Does he have a pen ? → He has a pen . 3. Which place did he go to ? →Which place he went to .
将上面的句子置于一个主句后,变成一个宾语从句。 e.g. Can you tell me if/whether he can swim? Can you tell me if/whether he has a pen? Can you tell me which place he went to?

宾语从句详解课件(公开课)

宾语从句详解课件(公开课)
6) He was watching TV at 10 o’clock last night. He tells me.= He tells me that he was watching TV at 10 o’clock last night. 7) They had gone when I came. I tell him. = I tell him that They had gone when I came.
做主语
Can you tell me who is over there? Can you tell me who he is ?
做宾语
否定的转移
若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等, 其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定词转 移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定式。 I don’t think this dress fits you well.
1. I don’t know when we shall meet again. 我不知道我们什么时间会见面。 S OC P
2. This reminded me of what he had once promised me. 这使我想起他曾对我的许诺。
一、宾语从句的概念
从句在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句, 通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。
that——不能省略的两种情况
(1)当that作介词except, in , about 宾语时
•They believe in that she must still be single. •I know nothing about him except that he is living in Beijing.

宾语从句复习课件

宾语从句复习课件
宾语从句复习课件
本课件将详细介绍宾语从句,并提供了各种有趣的布局和图像,助您轻松学 习和理解。
宾语从句的定义
1 什么是宾语从句?
宾语从句是在主句中作为
宾语从句可以扩展主句的信息,使句子更加 丰富和有力。
宾语从句的位置与种类
宾语从句的位置:
根据句子的需要,选择正确的宾语从句引导词。
2
填空题
填入合适的宾语从句,使句子完整和有意义。
3
改错题
找出句子中的错误,并改正成使用宾语从句的形式。
总结和答疑
宾语从句是英语语法中的重要部分,通过本课件的学习,您将掌握宾语从句 的定义、位置、引导词、语序和时态,以及转换技巧。如有问题,请随时提 问。
宾语从句通常位于及物动词或介词后面。
宾语从句的种类:
宾语从句可以是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句或感叹句。
举例:
他说他会来。 我不知道你在哪里。 告诉我你喜欢什么颜色。 我很惊讶他竟然赢了比赛!
宾语从句的引导词
陈述句引导词:
在陈述句中,常用的引导词有: "that"、"whether"、"if"。
疑问句引导词:
宾语从句的转换技巧
1 宾语从句转换为动名词:
"that"引导的宾语从句可转换为动名词结构,以充实句子。
2 宾语从句转换为宾语补足语:
宾语从句中的主语和位置可以调换,以便表达信息更加清楚。
3 宾语从句转换为非限制性定语从句:
宾语从句可以用非限制性定语从句替代,使句子更加流畅。
宾语从句的练习题
1
选择题
在疑问句中,常用的引导词有: "what"、"where"、"when"、 "who"、"which"、"whom"、 "how"、"why"。

宾语从句详解公开课PPT课件

宾语从句详解公开课PPT课件
doctor.
if/whether的用法
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概述
功能
常见句型
if/whether用于引导表示条件的宾语从句 。
if/whether表示主句中的动作发生的前提 条件。
I wonder (if/whether) she will accept the invitation.
who/what/which/how等的用法
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宾语从句的简化
用不定式或动名词来简化
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02
总结词:转换方式
详细描述:在句子中,如果宾语从句的内容是表示一个具体的行为或 动作,可以将宾语从句转换为不定式或动名词形式,使句子结构更加 简洁。
用it来简化结构
总பைடு நூலகம்词:使用技巧
详细描述:通过使用代词“it”来代替真正的主语或宾语,可以有效地简化宾语 从句的结构,使句子更加易于理解和表达。
陈述句作宾语从句
特殊疑问句作宾语从句
使用陈述句作宾语从句时,语序通常 与陈述句相同,即主语+谓语+宾语。
使用特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,通常 需要将疑问词提前,并将语序调整为 陈述句语序,即主语+谓语+宾语。
一般疑问句作宾语从句
将一般疑问句作宾语从句时,通常需 要将疑问词提前,并将语序调整为陈 述句语序,即主语+谓语+宾语。
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概述
who/what/which/how 等用于引导特殊类型的宾 语从句。
功能
这些引导词在宾语从句中 充当成分,具体取决于从 句的内容。
常见句型
I don't know (who) he is. / They discussed (what) they should do next.

宾语从句知识点总结课件(PPT35张)

宾语从句知识点总结课件(PPT35张)

一、宾语从句的句法功能
1、作动词的宾语 Tell your son that watching TV too much is bad for his eyes 告诉你 儿子 , 看 电视太多 对他的 眼睛不好 。
2、作介词的宾语 ea: It all depends on whether it will be fine tomorrow. 所有一切都取决于 明天的 天气是否 晴朗 。
eg: Do you care whether/if you win? 你对自己是否会赢很介意吗 ? eg: He asked me whether/if Miss Li was a teacher 他问我李小姐是否是一位老师。 eg: Nobody knows whether/if he likes this birthda 没有人 知道他是否喜欢这份生日礼物。
1 、了解宾语从句的分类 。 2 、正确掌握宾语从句的引导词。 3 、掌握宾语从句的时态及否定转移的情况。 4 、了解宾语从句的简化结构及具体的使用。
思维导图
作动词的宾语
宾语从
宾语
主句为过去时,从句时态相应变化
作介词的宾语
作系表结构的宾语
句的句 法功能
从句的 时态
主句为现在时,从句时态不变
从句为客观事实,时态不变
② 与 or not 连用时。
eg: I asked your secretary whether she could come or not. 我问你的秘书她是否能来 。 eg: Let me know whether he has passed the exam or not. 让我知道他是否已经通过了考试 。
3 、连接代词引导的宾语从句 宾语从句可由连接代词 what , who , whom , whose , which 等引导, 它们在宾语从句中充当 主语 宾语 表语和 定语等,因此不能省略。 eg: Do you know who will come this afternoon?

仁爱版英语八下unit7Topic1-语法专项宾语从句1省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件

仁爱版英语八下unit7Topic1-语法专项宾语从句1省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件

考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
时态
连接词 宾语从句
语序
4/19
宾语从句连接词
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
that
1. 当陈说句充当宾语时,由 _t_h_a_t 连接 ( that能够省略)
I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. He said (that) he was very nervous.
9/19
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
宾语从句语序
陈说句语序
句子两种语序: 1. 陈说句结构叫陈说语序
There is a shop near here. 2. 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
Is there a shop near here?
宾语从句必须用 陈__说__语__序__
10/19
宾语从句语序
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
19/19
6/19
宾语从句连接词
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
whether/if
Do you know? Does Kate get up early? Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?
7/19
宾语从句连接词
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
疑问词
3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时,由 _特__殊__疑__问__词___ 连接。
16/19
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
【典例1】I hardly understand ___ he has told me.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. who
解析
考查宾语从句连接词。句意:我几乎了解不了他跟 我说。从句“he has told me”缺乏告诉“内容”,选 择what作为tell宾语。

宾语从句(32张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

宾语从句(32张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

知识点一:宾语从句的概说和分类
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类: (1) 从句是陈述句:引导词用that 无词义,可省略
结构:主句+that+主语+谓语+其他. He is a teacher. I know that he is a teacher. He doesn’t like English. I think that he doesn’t like English.
知识点二:宾语从句的引导词
在主句为动词be加某些形容词(如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等)作表语时,后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是 宾语从句
❖I’m sorry (that) I don’t know . ❖We’re sure (that) our team will win . ❖I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .
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知识点二:宾语从句的引导词
1.从句是陈述句:that
2.从句有是否的意思:whether, if
3.从句是特殊疑问句:
在从句里 充当:主 语,宾语, 表语,状 语
什么:what 谁:who 谁的: whose 哪一个:which
主句
宾语从句
Do you know
how old Liz is? 你知道兹几岁吗?
I know
how old Liz is. 我知道莉兹几岁。
I don’ t know
how old Liz is. 我不知道莉兹几岁。
宾语从句"how old Liz is"是主句动词know的宾语。how在从句中作副词。 注意从句的顺序,主语在动词前(Liz is)。

宾语从句公开课(课件

宾语从句公开课(课件
总结词
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时,用于表达对特定事物的疑问或关注。
详细描述
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时,通常放在动词或介词之后,形成复合句。例如,“I don't know what time the train will arrive.”(我不知道火车什么时候会到达 。)
选择疑问句做宾语从句
总结词
选择疑问句做宾语从句时,用于表达两种或多种可能性之间的选择。
whether/if
用于一般疑问句,表示是 否的意思,不充当句子成 分。
特殊疑问词
用于特殊疑问句,充当句 子成分,对某一具体内容 进行提问。
02
宾语从句的用法
陈述句做宾语从句
总结词
宾语从句可以用陈述句来表达一个完整的观点或事实。
详细描述
陈述句做宾语从句时,通常放在动词或介词之后,形成一个复合句。例如,“I believe that the sun rises in the east.”(我相信太阳从东方升起。)
一般疑问句做宾语从句
总结词
一般疑问句做宾语从句时,通常用于表达一个疑问或不确定 的观点。
详细描述
一般疑问句做宾语从句时,通常放在动词或介词之后,形成 复合句。例如,“Do you know whether he will come tomorrow?”(你知道他明天是否会来吗?)
特殊疑问句做宾语从句
宾语从句的分类
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陈述句作宾语
宾语从句用that引导, that在句子中不充当成分 。
一般疑问句作宾语
宾语从句用whether或if 引导,表示是否的意思。
特殊疑问句作宾语
宾语从句用特殊疑问词引 导,对某一具体内容进行 提问。

宾语从句(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

宾语从句(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

THANK YOU
由从属连词whether, if引导的宾语从句 (2)一般疑问句的引导词用if/whether if/ whether “是否”,说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。 常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。 e.g.1. I want to know whether/if he is right. 2. I Ask him whether/if he likes me. 3. I wonder whether/if we can get there. 4. Could you tell me whether/if that film is interesting ?
由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句
由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
(1)陈述句的引导词用that that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分, 在口语当中往往省略。 e.g.1. I hear (that) you passed the exam. 2. He said (that) his father was a singer. 3. The teacher told us (that) the sun rises in the east.
由从属连词whether, if引导的宾语从句 ◆只能用whether不能用if的情况 1.在介词后面: I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow. 2.在动词不定式前: They asked me whether to go skating.
宾语从句之语序 When did he leave?I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left. (3)What’s wrong with…?和What’s the matter?在宾语从句 中语序不变。如: I want to know what’s wrong with you. 我想知道你怎么了。 Could you tell me what’s the matter? 可以告诉我怎么了吗?

宾语从句复习总结课件

宾语从句复习总结课件
C. comes;will come e ;comes
that
if /whether
原有的连接代词 和连接副词
1.当陈述句充当宾语时,由 th_a_t __ 连接 ( that可以省略).
eg:I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.
由that引导的宾语从句
注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不充 当成分,在口语当中往往省略。
学习目标)
1、掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词 2、掌握宾语从句的语序--- 主句+连接词+陈述句 3、掌握宾语从句的时态--- 主现从任何,主过从也过
一 什么 是宾语从句?
试比较
We know e know he likes English. 复合句
主s
主s 谓v
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: I know … I believe…. I guess… She says … they think…
(that)
1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well.
--- Go straight along the road, then turn right. You
will find it .
A where the station is B where is the station
C where the station was D where was the station
练一练
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1.Do you know … 2.I want to know … 3. Can you tell me …

八年级英语《宾语从句》复习课件

八年级英语《宾语从句》复习课件
C we will have a sports 4. Does anybody know ______ meeting this weekend or not . A. if B. where C. whether D. that
5. I wonder _______ B he is crying now .
二、时态
1. 如果主句是现在的时态 (包括一般现在时 , 现在进行时,现在完成时),从句的时态可根 据实际情况而定,(包括一般现在时,一般过
去时,一般将来时,现在完成时等)
I know he lives here .
I know he lived here ten years ago .
I have heard that he will come tomorrow .
She asks me whether Tom will be back soon or not .
3.Where does his uncle live ? Did you know ? 4.When did the train leave ? I want to know . 5.How long has he been in Beijing ? Does everyone know ?
宾 语 从 句
The Object Clause
1. I
主语
know him . (简单句)
谓语 宾语
2. I
主语 主
know who
谓语 句
he
is . (复合句)
连词 从句主语 从句谓语 宾语从句
宾语从句的概念:
宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
句子结构: 主句 +连词(引导词)+ 宾语从句

宾语从句详解公开课PPT课件

宾语从句详解公开课PPT课件
宾语从句详解公开课ppt 课件
汇报人:可编辑 2023-12-27
contents
目录
• 宾语从句的定义与类型 • 宾语从句的引导词 • 宾语从句的时态与语序问题 • 宾语从句的简化 • 宾语从句与其他从句的区别 • 练习与巩固
01
宾语从句的定义与类型
什么是宾语从句
宾语从句是句子在复 合句中充当宾语成分 的句子。
例句
I know that you are a teacher.
注意
在非正式文体或口语中,有时可以省略that。
if/whet/whether在宾语从句中 表示条件或是否的疑问。
例句
I don't know if/whether
she
will
come
tomorrow.
宾语从句
如上所述,在句子中充当宾语的从句 。
与同位语从句的区别
同位语从句
对名词或代词进行解释或说明的从句,通常放在名词或代词之后,如:“The news that he won the prize is exciting.”
宾语从句
如上所述,在句子中充当宾语的从句。
06
练习与巩固
单项选择题
考察宾语从句的基本概念和用法
02
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句需使 用疑问句语序:即特殊疑问词+ 助动词+主语+谓语的语序。
04
宾语从句的简化
可以用不定式、V-ing、that引导的宾语从句
不定式引导的宾语从句
01
I want to know where he comes from.
V-ing引导的宾语从句
02
I enjoy listening to music.

宾语从句知识点归纳与练习公开课一等奖优质课大赛微课获奖课件

宾语从句知识点归纳与练习公开课一等奖优质课大赛微课获奖课件
语法专项
------ Object Clause 宾语从句
第1页
一、宾语从句概念
在复合句中充当宾语句子叫做宾语从句。 宾语从句句子结构:
主语+谓语+连接词(引导词)+宾语从句
第2页
二、宾语从句三要素
连接词
时态
(主句和从句中时态)
语序
(从句要用陈说句语序)
第3页
(一)连 接 词
1.that (陈说句充当宾语从句, 用that引导, that 无 词义, 往往能够省去。) 2.whether/if(普通疑问句充当宾语从句, 用 whether/if引导, 翻译为“是否”。) 3.连接代词(特殊疑问句充当宾语从句) who whom whose what which 4. 连接副词(特殊疑问句充当宾语从句) when why where how
第20页
A
3 The teacher asked the new student ________
class he was in.
A.which B.where C.if D.that
第10页
4 I don’t know ___B_____ Mr.Green will come to see us.He’ll help us with our English. A.why B.when C.how D.where
rain or not.(是否要下雨)
当句末为or not时, 引导词只能用whether而不能用if.
第6页
只能用whether而不能用if 情况
1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not. 与or /or not 连用只能用whether

公开课初中英语宾语从句复习课件

公开课初中英语宾语从句复习课件

the sun is much bigger than the
moon.
My parents told me (that) no news is good news.
注意(zhù yì):客观真理一般现在时。
第十五页,共二十页。
宾语(bīnyǔ)从句(Object Clause) 特殊(tèshū)句子
第九页,共二十页。
时态变化: 主句一般现在时,从句时态不限制(xiànzhì)。
主句一般过去时,从句时态都过去。 客观真理(一般)现在时。
第十页,共二十页。
将下列句子合并为一句(要注意(zhù yì)时态哟!)
1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked.
I asked where they stopped on the way. 2. What will you say at the meeting? Could you tell me?
when \where\ how long\ how far…
2.语序(yǔxù):陈述语序(yǔxù)(主+谓+宾)
3.时态:主句一般(yībān)现在时,从句时态不限制。
主句一般过去时,从句时态都过去。
第五页,共二十页。
中考(zhōnɡ kǎo)宾语从句题型一:合并句子
1. 从句(cónɡ jù)陈述句,中间that连。
。宾语从句的语序都为陈述(chénshù)句语序。Thanks
Image
第二十页,共二十页。
C who was their parents D that their parent are who
2. Please tell me ______ last year.
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4. 宾语从句的语序
宾语从句一般用陈述语序。 Do you know if/wether she is here yet? 你知道她是否在这吗? I want to know how old he is. 我想知道他多大了。 We all know who discovered America. 我们都知道是谁发现了美洲。
1. 曾老师问他为什么迟到了。
was Miss Zeng asked why he was he late for school.
2. 我不知道他昨天做了什么事情。
2. What does he want to buy ?
I don’t know what he wants to buy .
I don’t know what does he want to buy .
3. What happened to him yesterday ? Can you tell me what happened to him yesterday? Can you tell me what him happened yesterday ?
Tips:宾语从句表示客观事实或真理时,不受主句时态的 限制。
The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth.
老师说月亮绕地球转。
3. 宾语从句的时态
注意:could / would有时表委婉语气,而不 是过去式,因此宾语从句的时态根据实际 情况用不同时态。 Could you please tell me where we______our buy tickets ? (buy) will come Would you like to know when he _________ back ? (come)
if
“如果”(条件状语从句 ) “是否”(宾语从句 )
时态:主将从现 时态:视情况而定
2. 宾语从句的引导词
No one knows who I am. 没人知道我是谁。 We don't know what will happen tomorrow. 我们不知道明天会发生什么。 Do you know who/whom they are waiting for? 你知道他们在等谁吗? Tips: ①whom在从句中作宾语,相当于who的宾格。
The painting is very beautiful !
He thinks …
What is it in the sky ?
He wonders …
I will be very successful in the future.
He believes …
Are you a soldier (士兵) ?
②whom可换用who,但who并不能都换成whom。
③疑问词who,whom,what,when,how等作引导词。
2. 宾语从句的引导词
How can we use the machine? how we can use the machine. He shows us … Why are you late again? why I was late again. The teacher asked …
5. 宾语从句的否定转移及反义疑问句
I think/believe/inagine/guess+宾语从句,往往 否定主句。 I don't think he will come to my party. 我认为他不会来我的晚会。 主句为第一人称时,对从句进行反义疑问句。 We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he ? 我们发现他从来不仔细听老师讲课,是不是? I believe that it will rain tomorrow, won’ ?t it 我相信明天会下雨,不会吗?
whether/if 练习
1. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not . A. if B. where C. whether D. that 2. I wondered _______ _____ go. A. if to B. whether to 3.Do you know if ______back next week ? If he ______ back , please let me know . A. He comes ,will come B. will he come , comes C. he will come , comes D. he will come ,will come
Tips: 特殊疑问句改写的宾语从句引导词用其原本的
特殊疑问词。
3. 宾语从句的时态
主句为一般现在时态,从句时态可选择 所需要的任何时态。
I know he lives here. 我知道他住这儿。 Do you know where the concert will take place? 你知道音乐会会在哪举办吗? Let me tell you what happened last night. 让我来告诉你昨晚发生了什么。
He asked …
They
主语
know the teacher.
谓语 宾语
They know that the teacher is a man.
主语 谓语
引导词
宾语从句
1. 宾语从句的概念与分类 在动词后作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
I believe that our team will win the match. 我相信我们队会赢得比赛。 I don't know whether/if we are having an English test tomorrow. 我不知道我们明天是否考英语。 No one knows what happened to him. 没人知道他发生了什么。
Tips: 陈述句改写的宾语从句引导词用that.
2. 宾语从句的引导词
Nobody knows whether/if he has passed the exam. 没人知道他是否通过了考试。 一般情况下,whether和 if 可换用。 Will he go to the park with us? I ask him...if /whether he will go to the park with us. Can I do my homework later? if/whether she can do her homework later. Betty wonders...
将下列句子合并成宾语从句,注意时态变化。
1.Peter asked. Will there be an English party this Saturday? Peter asked if there would be an English party this Saturday. __________________________________________ 2. Where is Jane from? Sue doesn’t remember. Sue doesn’t remember where Jane is from. __________________________________________ 3. When will Miss Wu teach us physics? The students forgot The students forgot when Miss Wu would teach us physics. __________________________________________ 4. Has Mrs Brown seen the film? Could you tell me? Could you tell me if Mrs Brown has seen the film. ___________________________________________ 5. We know. The moon goes around the Earth. We know that the moon goes around the Earth. ___________________________________________
2. 宾语从句的引导词
that 引导表示陈述的宾语从句
I've heard (that) you are in the school football team. 我听说你在学校足球队。 注:that在句中无意义,在从句中不做成分,在口语中 常省略。
Miss Liu enjoys watching English movies.
if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
Tips: 一般疑问句改写的宾语从句引导词用
whether或if。
2. 宾语从句的引导词
• 以下几种情况引导词只能用whether而不epends 那取决于你是否会说英语。 It on whether you can speak English.
反义疑问句练习
• I don’t believe he got an A in the exam , did _____? he _____ did he ? • He didn’t think it would rain, _____ _____ • We believe the earth is bigger than the moon, isn’t it ? • She knows that the earth goes around the sun, does she ?
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