高考英语一轮复习专题11主谓一致
最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习 (精华版)
最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习 (精华版)一、主谓一致的概念主谓一致是指“主语和谓语动词”之间的一致性，即主语的人称和单复数形式决定着谓语动词的形式。
在英语语法中，主谓一致是一个非常重要的原则，它确保了句子结构正确和表达清晰。
主谓一致可以分为语法一致和意义一致两种原则。
二、主谓一致的种类1. 语法一致（1）当主语由两个或两个以上的单数名词或者代词组成时，谓语动词的形式取决于指代的是否为不同的人或事物。
如果是不同的人或事物，谓语动词用复数形式；如果指代的是同一个人或事物或者同一概念，谓语动词用单数形式。
（2）当主语是不定式、动词ing形式或主语从句时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
（3）在定语从句中，关系代词who、which、that作主语时，要与先行词的人称和数保持一致。
（4）使用连接词with、along with、together with、as well as、besides、like、without、except、but等连接的主语，谓语动词的数要与主语的数保持一致。
（5）主语为不定代词all、more、some、any、none时，谓语动词的形式视具体情况而定。
（6）主语为the rest of、half of、part of、majority of、percent of、one third of等加名词时，谓语动词与of后面的名词保持一致。
（7）集合名词作主语时，动词可用单数或复数，主要由句子的意思决定。
强调整体时，谓语动词用单数；指全体人员时，动词用复数。
常见的集合名词有public、family、class、crowd、population、team、group等。
（8）某些名词如people、police、cattle等，形式上是单数，但意义上是复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。
但people指“民族”时是例外。
2. 意义一致原则指主谓一致取决于主语的其实际意义。
有的主语名词在形式上是单数，但在意义上却是复数；有的主语名词在形式上是复数，但在意义上却是单数。
高考英语一轮复习语法贯通专题十一主谓一致与特殊句式课件新人教版
(3)and, both ... and ...连接两个不同的主语时，谓语动词用复 数形式；但是如果由 and 连接的两个名词表示同一个人或物时， 谓语动词用单数形式。
Many a parent has had to go through this same painful process.
很多父母都被迫经历了这一段痛苦的过程。 Every boy and every girl wishes to attend the party held on Sunday. 每个男生和女生都希望参加周日的聚会。
专题十一 主谓一致与特殊句式
要点一 主谓一致
主谓一致是指句子的谓语动词和其主语在人称和数上必须 保持一致。主谓一致一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一 致原则和就近一致原则。
1．语法一致原则 主语的单复数决定了谓语动词的单复数。 (1)动名词短语、动词不定式短语、单个从句或不定代词作主 语时，谓语动词常用单数。 Listening to music makes me relaxed after a busy day. 听音乐使我在一天的忙碌之后得到了放松。 Everything is in a complete mass, which drives people crazy. 所有的事情都毫无头绪，让人发疯。
Her teacher and her friends are in the sitting room. 她的老师和朋友们都在客厅。
The poet and writer has produced many works. 这位诗人兼作家创作了许多作品。 (4)定语从句中关系代词作主语时，从句中的谓语动词的形式 要与先行词保持一致。
高中英语主谓一致讲解(整理版)
高中英语主谓一致讲解(整理版)
一、主谓一致的基本概念
●定义：主谓一致是指句子中的主语和谓语动词在数、时态和形式上保持一致。
●功能：确保句子语法正确，意义清晰。
●主谓关系：主语与谓语之间存在逻辑关系，这种关系决定了谓语的形式。
二、主谓一致的主要规则
1.单数主语与谓语的一致
⏹第三人称单数主语使用单数形式的谓语动词。
⏹不可数名词作为主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式。
⏹特殊情况的处理：如“either...or...”结构中，根据就近原则确定谓语的形式。
1.复数主语与谓语的一致
⏹复数主语使用复数形式的谓语动词。
⏹集合名词作为主语时，需要根据具体情况确定谓语的形式。
⏹特殊情况的处理：如“there be”结构中的主谓一致。
1.并列结构中的主谓一致
⏹并列结构中的主语和谓语动词需要保持形式上的平行。
⏹当并列结构中包含不同性质的成分时，需要根据语境和逻辑关系选择适当的谓语形式。
1.从句、不定式、动名词等作为主语时的主谓一致
⏹从句作为主语时，需要根据从句中的谓语动词选择适当的主语形式。
⏹不定式、动名词等非限定性结构作为主语时，谓语动词的形式选择需考虑语境和逻辑关系。
三、实践与练习
●练习题：提供一些练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
●答案解析：对练习题进行详细的答案解析，帮助学生理解自己的错误，并给出正确的用法建议。
四、总结
对本次讲解的内容进行总结，强调主谓一致在英语语法中的重要性，并提醒学生注意常见的主谓一致错误。
专题11 宾语补足语、主谓一致及仿写
天舟大课堂
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全效优方案·英语
12 ．在主语从句中，整个句子作主语，一般被视 为单数形式，谓语动词也一般用第三人称单数形式。 但有时由what 引起的主语从句，谓语动词用第三人 称单数还是非第三人称单数形式，随意思而定。 What he said is correct. What she left me are a few books. 13 ．非谓语动词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单 数形式。 Seeing is believing.
天舟大课堂
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全效优方案·英语
8．在百分数、分数等后面，如果跟可数名词，动 词用非第三人称单数；如果跟不可数名词，动词用 第三人称单数形式。 55 percent of the students are girls in our school. 80 percent of the work has been done. 注意：词组one and a half后面虽跟可数名词，谓语 动词还是要用第三人称单数形式。
天舟大课堂
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全效优方案·英语
10．如果一个句子由there或here引起，而主语又不 只有一个，那么谓语动词的数由第一个主语的单、 复数形式决定。 There is a supermarket and many other shops here. 11. none作为主语，谓语动词既可以用第三人称单 数形式也可以用非第三人称单数形式。 None has/have seen the effect of such a sunset.
Not only you but also he has been to Cairo.
天舟大课堂
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全效优方案·英语
6．其他一些用法：neither of, either of及each of 连 接的词组作主语时，句子的谓语动词应是第三人称 单数形式，但前两个短语连接的词组作主语，在口 语中也可用非第三人称单数形式。 Either of us has learned the new textbook. Neither of you know(s) the answer. 7．“more than one ＋名词”作主语，谓语动词多 用第三人称单数形式，但也有非第三人称单数表达 的。 More than one team enter(s) for the relay race.
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语语法一轮复习——主谓一致(共22张PPT)
• When and where to go _h_a_s_ not been
decided yet.
• What he said and what he did _w__e_r_e
always different. 注意：如果主语是两个（或以上）的名词性从句， 则谓语动词常用复数。
二、意义一致原则
4．单复数同形的名词，如means， sheep，deer，works（工厂），谓 语动词根据意义用单数、复数。例如：
• Every possible means has been tried． 每一个可能的方法都试过了。
• All possible means have been tried． 所有可能的方法都试过了。
一、语法一致原则
2．不定代词each，either，neither， one， the other，anybody，somebody， something，everyone，nobody， nothing等作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 例如：
• Each takes a cup of coffee． 每人喝一杯咖啡。
• A woman with two children has come．
一个妇女带着两个孩子来了。
• The students as well as their teacher like this painting．
学生和他们的老师都喜欢这幅画。
• Jane and John，like Henry，were late．
books on the desk． 书桌上有一枝钢笔、一个笔记本和一些书。
• Here __i_s_ some paper and a few
全国版高考英语专题[专题11主谓一致](教师版)
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专题十一主谓一致【考情分析】所谓主谓一致, 是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
汉语里虽然也涉及人称和数, 但是谓语形式上没有变化。
例如：他想去。
/我们都想去。
而在英语里却说：He wants to go. / We all want to go.关于主谓一致, 一般有三个原则：语法一致, 意义一致和邻近一致。
上面的例子属于语法一致；Ten minutes is enough. 属于意义一致；There is a pen and three books on my desk.属于邻近一致。
主谓一致是高考试题常涉及的考点, 虽然不是每套高考试题必考的内容, 但是其知识点比较零散, 涉及面广, 所以考题往往有一定难度。
近几年的高考试题中淡化了对纯语法知识的考试, 因而很少有单独考查主谓一致的语法项目, 常常把其放入时态, 语态, 从句, 倒装句中一起考查。
【自我测试】在空白处填入括号内动词的正确形式。
1. The blind (study) in special schools.2. Look! The teacher with his students, (be ) working in the lab now.3. The museum I have visited (stand ) at the end of the street.4. Three weeks (be ) not enough for me to write the report.5. So far three –fourths of the homework (have ) been finished.6. Either he or I (be ) to go to Beijing on business.7. More than 70 percent of the books (be ) written in English nowadays.8. Large quantities of water (be ) needed for cooling purpose.9. All (be ) present and all is going well.10.How one treats his parents (have) great influence on his children.答对等级：0-5（poor）6-7（so-so）8(good) 9-10(excellent)答案：1.study 2.is 3.stands 4.is 5.has6.am7.are8.are9.are 10.has【教学建议】不着急给学生解释该题错误的原因, 可以在复习完相应的考点以后再让学生解释为什么错了, 以及正确的答案应该是谁。
超实用高考英语重难点专题复习： 主谓一致(精讲课件)
1.集合名词如:group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party, crew等做主语时,如果看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,如果侧重其成员,谓语动词用复数形式。My family has four people.My family all like watching football games.我家有四口人。我的家人都喜欢看足球比赛。
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2.由a kind of, this kind of, many kinds of, 名词+of this kind(type, sort, part, piece, section, pair)等构成的短语做主语时,谓语动词与of前的名词保持数的一致。This kind of animals is dangerous.Animals of this kind are dangerous.这种动物很危险。3.“a large amount of+不可数名词”做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。“large amounts of+不可数名词”做主语,谓语动词用复数形式。“a good/great deal of+不可数名词”做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Vast amounts of money are being invested in the local market.大量资金投放到当地的市场上。
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1.由some, plenty, a lot, lots, most, the rest, all, half, part或分数、百分数+of+名词等短语做主语时,谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致。如果of后面所接名词为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式;如果of后面所接名词为单数或不可数名词,谓语动词就用单数形式。About one third of the books are well worth reading.大约三分之一的书非常值得阅读。Over 30% of the work has been finished.百分之三十以上的工作已经完成了。
高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习
高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习一、讲解部分主谓一致是高中英语语法中的一个重要概念，它指的是在英语句子中，主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。
具体来说，就是主语是单数形式，谓语动词也要用单数形式；主语是复数形式，谓语动词也要用复数形式。
同时，谓语动词的人称要根据主语的性别和数量进行变化。
主谓一致的规则主要包括以下三个原则：1.语法一致原则：主语和谓语动词在语法形式上保持一致。
2.意义一致原则：主语和谓语动词在意义上保持一致。
3.邻近一致原则：如果一个句子中有两个主语，谓语动词与距离它最近的主语保持一致。
在实际应用中，需要根据具体的语境和上下文来判断主谓一致的用法。
例如，在一般现在时中，如果主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it），谓语动词要用单数形式；如果主语是复数形式（they/we/you），谓语动词要用复数形式。
二、练习部分1.用正确的形式填空：(1) He(play) basketball every Sunday.(2) She(write) letters to her friends every week.(3) We(go) to the movies on Fridays.(4) They(not play) in the park now.(5) I ___(not write) to my parents this week.答案：(1) plays (2) writes (3) go (4) aren't playing (5) haven't written1.翻译句子：(1) 他们喜欢游泳和打篮球。
答案：They like swimming and playing basketball.。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专项突破 专题11 主谓一致 新人教版
表示时间、重量、距离、价格、金钱、 体积等复数名词表达一个整体概念
由every－，any－，some－，no－和－ one，－thing，－body等构成的不定代 词
动词－ing形式、动词不定式和名词性 从句
单数
Each boy and each girl has an apple.
people，police，cattle等有生命 的集体名词
People read for pleasure during their spare time.
意义 一些常用作复数或只有复数形 一致 式的名词，如goods，stairs， 原则 arms等
复数 The goods are sold out.
Is everybody here today？
①Persuading him to join us seems really hard. ②Whatever was left was taken away.Βιβλιοθήκη 原则主语谓语
典句例示
由and连接的两个并列成分表示 两个不同的概念
A poet and a writer have come.
There are two pencils and a pen on the desk.
原则
主语
谓语
典句例示
由连词and连接的并列成分指的是同一 概念，兼具身份或匹配出现
①The poet and writer has come. ②Truth and honesty is the best policy.
山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等 以s结尾的专有名词
The Olympic Games are held once every four years.
高三英语一轮复习主谓一致课件
一、谓语动词用单数
(十二)主语后跟有with，together with，but，except，as well as等词或短 语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。如： Nobody but the twins knows it. The mother with her two children is playing. She as well as I is a woman teacher. (十三)“a number of+复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数；“the number of+复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。如： A number of students are playing basketball on the playground. The number of the boys is 30.
一、谓语动词用单数
(六) 用and 连接的并列主语表示不同的人或物时，谓语动词用复数; 表示同一人、物或概念时，谓 语动词用单数。如： Jim and Lily have visited the Great Wall of China. My classmate and friend lives in Shandong province. The speaker and writer is going to give us a talk tomorrow. A fork and knife is on the table. （七）用and 连接的单数主语前有each，every，no等修饰时，谓语动词用单数。如： Each student and each teacher is going to see the film. No food and no water is in the house.
高考英语一轮复习 主谓一致讲解
高考英语一轮复习讲解：主谓一致【知识要点】一、主谓一致的种类1.语法形式上的一致主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。
如：The number of the students present is 200.目前的学生数是200。
Jane and Mary look alike.简和玛丽看起来很像。
2.意义上一致1)主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。
如：The crowd were shouting.人们在喊叫。
单数形式代表复数内容的词有people，police，cattle 等。
2）主语形式为复数，而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。
如：The news was so surprising.这则消息是那么得令人惊讶。
形复意单的单词有news 和一些以ics结尾的学科名称，如physics，politics，economics等。
3.就近原则即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。
如用连词or，either...or，neither...not，not only...but also等连接的并列主语，如果一个是单数，一个是复数，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。
如：Either your students or Mr.Wang knows this.要么是你的学生，要么是王老师了解这件事。
二、主谓一致的应用1.名词作主语1) 某些集体名词，如family，team等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：His family is a happy one.他的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。
The whole family are watching TV.全家人都在看电视。
这类名词有audience，class，club，company ，crew，enemy，crowd，government，group，party，public，team等。
备战高考英语单句语法填空练习：专题11 主谓一致(原卷版)
专题11 主谓一致距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第01组1. The idea of quarantining sick people which ______ (date) back to ancient times is now in practice again due to outbreak of COVID-19.2. Additionally, the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱), especially concerning the color, ______ (be) the most particular art in Beijing Opera.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)She ______ (be) away from New York for three days.4. Mary, as well as her two friends, ______ (invite) to the party last night.5. Using fossil fuels as our main energy source ______ (be) one of the biggest causes of environmental damage.6. (2021·全国·同步练习)The publication of Great Expectations, which ______ (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist.7. If accepted, I will do it well surely because it is the second time that I ______ (be) a volunteer.8. The little girl is very happy, because she ______ (sell) out all the flowers.9. This phenomenon of borrowing words from other languages ______ (occur) for thousands of years.10. Present at the meeting yesterday ______ (be) some scientists from China.11. This is the first time I ______ (come) to Chengdu and I am deeply impressed with its delicious food.12. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I ______ (hear) some bad news about her these days.13. It is the second time that I ______ (invite) to his birthday party.14. (2021·北京市·单元测试)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ______ (have) to worry about fashion (时尚).15. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)She ______ (be) in this school since her graduation.16. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)To see one thing ______ (be) better than to hear a hundred times.17. (2022·全国·同步练习)Mr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______ (be) going to visit Beijing next year.18. It is because of his great enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher ______ (respect) by all his students.19. (2020·安徽省蚌埠市·单元测试)No one in the department but Tom and I ______ (know) that the director is going to resign.20. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Many an expert ______ (revise) the latest edition of this dictionary now, which is due for publication later this year.21. This means I maintain high moral standards, and do the right thing even when no one ______(watch).22. Our problems ______ (multiply) since last year.23. (2021·北京市·专项测试)The famous writer and professor who ______ ______ (publish) several books in this field will give us a lecture this weekend.24. (2021·全国·同步练习)It is important to remember that success ______ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often ______ (take) years to achieve.25. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)No wonder I can't find Peter anywhere. He went to the library after breakfast and ______ (write) his essay there ever since.第02组1. (2020·福建省厦门市·月考试卷)The famous musician, as well as his students ______ (be) invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.2. Human health ______ (connect) with whether the drinking water is clean or not.3. English, as well as Chinese and maths, ______ (be) of great importance.4. The report ______ (contradict) what we heard yesterday.5. (2021·全国·同步练习)Twenty years ______ (pass) since he left his hometown.6. Up to now, Lucy ______ (consider) going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.7. Progress ______ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.8. The city ______ (see) a significant improvement in air quality in the past 10 months.9. Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ______ (wait) for us at the gate of the hotel.10. He will have learned English for 8 years by the time he ______ (graduate) from the university next year.11. She ______ (schedule) to start her college life at Stanford University this month. But the plan has been postponed in order to focus on training for the upcoming Winter Olympics.12. The scenery is so ______ that it ______ many tourists' attention every year, and it will keep on holding much ______ for more travellers. (attract)13. Sarah ______ (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model fulltime.14. (2020·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)In the past few years thousands of films ______ (produce) all over the world.15. The violent earthquake ______ (ruin) the household's life.16. —Have they got our car repaired?—I don't know. But it ______ (repair) when I called them yesterday.17. The ship ______ (leave) the port at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.18. To be honest, if it were not for the fact that you ______ (be) my close friend, I wouldn't take such pains to serve you.19. There ______ (come) the school bus. Hurry up!20. The woman was walking about outside the operation room, because her son ________ (operate) on.21. It is the most instructive lecture that I ______ (attend) since I came to this school.22. He didn't know the reason why he ______ (dismiss).23. —Did any signs come up before the earthquake?—Yes. Unusual things ______ (happen) all those days. For example, a number of animals got out of their homes.24. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)So far the snowstorm ______ (result) in a great deal of loss.25. (2021·山西省·单元测试)I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______ (make) over the years.第03组1. The book ______ (publish) and you can buy one in the local book store.2. I walked slowly through the market, where people ______ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.3. (2021·北京市·专项测试)He is the only one of the students who ______ ______ (be) a winner of scholarship for three years.4. Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun ______ (sink) in the west.5. (2022·河北省·单元测试)The manager ______ ______ ______ (tell) the workers how to improve the programme since 9 am.6. The Chinese women's volleyball team finished first at the 2019 FIVA Volleyball Women's World Cup, which is the tenth time they ______ (claim) the world title.7. I have bought two ball pens, but only one of them ______ (write) well.8. Whenever the Browns went, they ______ (give) a warm welcome.9. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)Up to now, he ______ (elect) chairman of the Students' Union twice in ourcollege.10. This song sounds very pleasant. Let's go upstairs and see who ______ (sing).11. I won't come to the party unless Sue ______ (invite), too.12. —Tony, why are your eyes red?—I ______ (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.13. The teacher told us that light ______ (travel) faster than sound, so we saw the lightening before we heard the thunder last night.14. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.15. As is shown in the graph, the number of new-energy vehicles on roads ______ (keep) rising year by year.16. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)The amount of sleep we allow ourselves ______ (change) greatly over the past 15 years.17. —The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.—Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ______ (expect) back at the company tomorrow.18. (2019·浙江省温州市·单元测试)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ (change) my mind.19. He ______ (catch) by the policeman because of a car accident yesterday.20. For those who lack the means to buy their own house, a flatshare ______ (be), and still is, a necessity.21. The news that this epidemic will soon be controlled ______ (rekindle) students' enthusiasm about biology.22. As ______ (know) to us all, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents when they grow older.23. This will help a lot if your passport ______ (steal).24. My brother ______ (play) football quite well, but he hasn't played it since last year.25. Listening to his ______ speech, we ______ to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also ______. (inspire)第04组1. Long long ago, there ______ (be) a war between birds and beasts.2. The committee ______ (由……组成) five people, including two women.3. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)When you're designing the handbook, please make sure that it c______ (包含) all the important information.4. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)The islands ______ (出口) sugar and fruit.5. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)The report ______ (值得) to be considered, for there are a great number of data in it.6. Our group __________ (由……组成) four girls and we come from three different majors.7. The young man ______ (对……熟悉) the computer software they use.8. It ______ ______ (讲得通) to save money while you can.9. While I can't fully understand what his music ______ (传达), his performance is quite impressive.10. One child ______ (退缩) away from me when I try to talk to him.11. When you are dealing with patients, mistakes ______ ______ ______ (一定会) happen.12. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)He ______ (举止，表现) like a well-trained soldier.13. Do you know how a rainbow __________ (形成)？14. I come from Nanping, a small town which ______ (有……人口) 20,000.15. He ______ (祈祷) to God for guidance in difficult times.16. The history of the town ______ ______ ______ (追溯到) the Middle Ages.17. She ______ ______ (与……通信) American friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.18. A solution has been found and the problem no longer ______ (存在).19. We often ______ (收听) the news programme.20. They ______ (暂停) work until next week.21. The oldest embroidered product in China on record ______ (追溯到) the Shang Dynasty.22. They are specially packaged so that they ______ (堆放) easily.23. The girl's weight ______ (变化) from 50kg to 60kg.24. England ______ (由……分开) France by the Channel.25. Can you tell me what the word "ESL" ______ (代表)?高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语一轮复习——主谓一致
高中英语动词主谓一致复习概念：主谓一致是指谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语的人称和数保持一致分类：语法一致，就近一致和意义一致。
一、语法一致：主语为单数形式, 谓语动词也用______形式; 主语为复数形式, 谓语动词也用______形式。
e.g. I often help him and he often helps me. We often help each other.不可数名词作主语, 谓语动词用______；可数名词的复数形式作主语, 谓语动词用______。
1. 由and连接的两个名词或代词做主语：如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或事物的时候,谓语动词用复数，若指的是同一个人或物, 或者指同一概念的时候, 谓语要用单数①The worker and writer _ _____(be) from Wuhan.那个工人兼作家②The worker and the writer __ ____ (be) from Beijing. 那位工人和那位作家③Bread and butter ______our daily food.2. 动名词，不定式，主语从句做主语时，谓语动词用______形式。
①Reading is a great pleasure in life.②To live means to create.③That we need more time is obvious.④What is needed is food and medicine.3.定语从句的<关系代词who, which, that>在从句中作主语时，要与<先行词>的人称和数保持一致。
eg. Those who enjoy singing may join us.Tom, who is your friend, should help you.4. 主语后跟有with, along with, together with, as well as, besides, like, without, except, but, including，rather than,等引起的短语,谓语动词的数随主语的变化而变化。
2022届高考英语一轮复习 主谓一致讲解
2022届高考英语一轮复习讲解：主谓一致【知识要点】一、主谓一致的种类1语法形式上的一致主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。
如：The number of the tudent 王e from the un人类使用的一些能源来自太阳。
4 疑问代词who，what，which作主语时，谓语动词可根据说话人所要表达的意思决定单、复数。
如：Who ive net door It i Xiao Liu谁住在隔壁是小刘。
What e to the meeting．这位教师兼作家已来开会了。
②Both m brother and m iter are worer．我的哥哥和姐姐都是工人。
2．主语后面接连接性短语时，这种结构并不影响主语和谓语的关系，即谓语动词的数与主语的数保持一致。
此类连接性短语有a we a，a much a，aong with，with，ie，rather than，together with，but，ece e B come C i coming D are coming【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
空处所在句子为倒装句，the ret of our guet作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式；此处叙述的又是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时。
come用于进行时通常用来表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作，因此D项不恰当。
42022高考英语湖南卷,33Lite ning to oud muic at roc concert caued hearing o in ome teenagerA iB areC haD have。
高考英语一轮复习 语法点专题讲解 主谓一致-人教版高三全册英语试题
主谓一致英语中主谓一致是指句中的谓语动词和主语在人称和数上保持一致。
在做涉与主谓一致的练习时,同学们有时会觉得顾此失彼。
究其原因,往往是没有把握住主语的真正内涵,考虑不周全。
笔者对此问题作一总结,供同学们参考。
一般来说,主谓一致要遵循以下三个原如此:一、语法一致原如此主谓一致是指句子的主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致。
(1)主语后面有as well as, with, together, along with, but, like, except, including等非并列连接性短语时, 谓语动词不受该短语中名词数的影响, 仍和主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例如:No one except two boys was late for school.There was a bill along with the parcel.The teacher as well as the students likes this painting.(2)由and或both.…and连接的名词作复合主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式。
例如:The red rose and the white rose are very beautifu1.Both bread and butter were sold out in that shop.但要注意, 如果连接的两个名词表示同一概念, 即指同一个人或物时(其特征是and后的名词没有任何冠词), 如此主语表示单数意义。
例如:The secretary and principal of the schoo1 was present at the meeting.The writer and poet has decided to be on holiday in Guilin.(3)在each.…and each..., every ...and every..., no...and...后分别跟单数名词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式。