江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M1U2 定语从句 II(学生版)
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U1 语言点(学生版)
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U1 语言点（学生版）2. Boy missing, police puzzled.男孩失踪, 警察迷惑。
= A boy _________ _______, and the police are puzzled.go missing=go lost : go 连系动词, 意思为“变成某种状态（通常指不好的状态）”如: go mad ( ), go wrong ( ), go bad ( )puzzle v t. 使迷惑，使为难 n. 谜，谜语；难题，困惑（只用单数）puzzl ed adj. 困惑的，茫然的puzzling adj. 令人困惑的be/ feel puzzled about sth.对…感到困惑Lucy looks a little___________. He felt ____________ about the question.The question___________ me. = I was ___________ by the question.（）The __________ look in his face suggested that he_________ that.A. puzzling; hasn’t expecte dB. puzzled; hadn’t expectedC. puzzling; doesn’t expectD. puzzled; didn’t expectpuzzle, interest, surprise, astonish, shock, upset, excite, disappoint, please, satisfy, frighten, amaze, convince 等意思为“使······”的动词都属于同一类，现在分词表主动，可译为“令人······的”，过去分词表被动，表示“（本身）感到······的”1) _______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (2006 全国卷)A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising2) Tom sounds ____ very much in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD. interestedly3) 这个消息很激动人心，所以听到这个消息学生们都很激动。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M4U1 语言点学生版
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M4U1 语言点学生版4. share v. 合用，分享，分担，共同拥有 share sth. with sb. n.股份 (可数名词) We are supposed to share our sorrows as well as joys with each other. ____________ The twins share the same tastes and interests. _____________________________ Mother is sharing the cakes among the children. ________________________5. persuade vt. persuade s b. to do sth./ persuade sb. into doing sthHe persuaded me to give up smoking. ____________________________He tried to persuade (= advised) me to give up smoking, but he failed.6.sth be meant to do ...某物旨在于，目的在于做…这种软件旨在保护电脑防御病毒攻击。
The software _______ _______ _______protect computers______being attacked by viruses. Sb mean to do sth 某人打算、意图做某事非常抱歉！我不是有意伤害你的。
Really sorry for the trouble. I _________ ________ ________ hurt you.Sth be meant for sth./sb. 为....准备，设计的These books ___________ ___________ ________ ______ primary school students.这些书不是为小学生而编写的。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U2 语法 学生版
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U2 语法学生版2. 引导名词性从句的词，叫连接词。
分为三类1）连接词：________ ______ _______和 as if(as thou gh)2）连接代词：______, whatever, ______, whoever, ______, whomever , _______，_______3）连接副词：________，________，_________，__________3. 名词性从句的语序：陈述句语序We’ve heard the news that we’ll move into the new house.Whatever you say will interest us all.He asked me what was the matter with me.4．注意：1) that的省略 2）whether和if的用法 3)同位语从句和定语从句的区别.II．疑问词引导的名词性从句：疑问词有两类，即疑问代词(what, whatever, which, whichever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose) 和疑问副词(when, where, how, why), 后接陈述句式. 注意：1) 疑问代词 + ever和no matter + 疑问代词的区别。
①疑问代词 + ever可引导＿＿＿性从句，在从句中要充当一定的部分。
如：Whoever breaks the rule must be punished.You can choose whatever you like in the shop.②疑问词 + ever还可引导＿＿＿从句。
如：W hoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. Whatever you do, you must do it well.③no matter + 疑问词只能引导＿＿＿＿从句。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U2 期末复习学生版
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U2 期末复习学生版二、动词填空1.It is no use (learn) without thinking.2.I will give you various answers (depend) on what questions you may ask.3.It is up to you (decide) what job you want to take.4.The medicine (produce) in this company (prove) useful.5.No one can avoid (influence) by his/her surroundings.6.As far as I (concern), education is bout learning and the more you learn,the more equipped for life you are.7.When (offer) help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind ofyou.”8.I won’t go to the party unless ________ (invite).9.Once _______ (work) out, the plan must be carried out.10.It is reported that the book __________________ (translate) many times.11.Professor Li is said ____________ (study) abroad now.12.He stood up, ________ (turn) around and walked to his car.13.The new law will contribute to (reduce) drunk driving.14.To tell the truth, I think she does deserve (win).15.Most of us went to see her, (include) some girls.16.What a small world! I (not know) I could meet you here, thousands ofmiles away from Wuxi.三、句子转换：1. The rules and vocabulary people brought to Britain make up the English language. The English language ________ __________/______ ________ ________ ________ the rules and vocabulary people brought to Britain.The English language________ __________/______ ________ ________ some confusing rules and vocabulary were brought to Britain.2. Three people died because of the accident.Three people died _______ ________ ________ ________ the accident.The accident ________ ________/_________ _________/_______ _______ the death of three peopleThe death of the three people ________ ________ the accident.The death of the three people ________ ________ ________ the accident.3. We sometimes find that it is hard to decide which words or phrases to use. We sometimes find _______ hard _______ ________ which words or phrases to use.4. No one seemed to know what had happened.________ ________ ________ no one ________ what had happened.5. What is certain is that this process will continue.________ ________ ________ that this process will continue.6. Not all characters are used to describe objects.All characters ________ ________ ________ ________ describe objects.7. He is no longer the person that he used to be.He is no longer ______ he used to be.8. Your suggestion turned out better than his.Your suggestion ________better than his.________ ________ ________ ________ your suggestion was better than his.9. I didn’t discover ed that he was on holiday until I arrived at his house.It was _____ _____ I arrived at his house ______ I discovered that he was on holiday Not until I arrived at his house ________ ________ ________ that he was on holiday.10. Please call me back at your convenience.Please call me back when _____ _________ _________ _____四、完成句子1. Please keep us ________ ____any changes of address.(通知)2. The next morning he woke up to ____ _____ ___with a coat. (发现自己身上盖着）3. ______ is _____ ______ you are off ______ Qingdao？(你到底什么时候去青岛)4. ______ ______ / ______ ______ a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. (除了)5. _________ my mother loves me, she is strict with me. (虽然)6. It is no easy task to ______ _____ ____ a class of young children. (管住)7. The rain made ____ _______ ____ ______ the sports meet. 使得运动会开不成8. This new technology will __________ ________ ________/ _____ _____ ___________ ____ the development of this industry. 这项新技术将对该行业的发展起到极大的推动作用9. We might need more cars, _______ _____ the number of people gathering here.(取决于)10. Men ____ ____ animals ____ ____ they can think and speak. （不同…因为）11．We should analyze the problem _____ _____ _______. (从整体上来说)12. Citizens may _______ _________ _________ _______ the library. (免费使用)。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 名词性从句2
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语名词性从句2Step1. 复习改错1.You can begin to see why does English has so much strange rules.2.It is certain this process will continue.3.If we will go out this weekend depends on the weather.4.Tom said that he had eaten a lot and he was not hungry at all.5.I can’t make sure that she will like my present or not.6.The question of if English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. Step2. 疑问词引导的名词性从句疑问代词：在名词性从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
疑问副词：在名词性从句中作状语。
1.The question is ____ you should do next.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why2. I don’t know _____ he goes to work everyday, by bike or on foot.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. how3. ______ the boy hid the toy is still unknown.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what4. Do you know _____ comes first today?A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which5. It is generally considered unwise to give a child •__________ heor she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever6. Lei Feng was always thinking of •____ •he •could •help others.A. thatB. howC.whom D. which7. --Is that your watch?--No, I can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch that is8. ________ the meeting will begin has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhenD. Whether9. There were so many presents and the boy didn’t know ______ he should choose.A. thatB. whichC. howD. where10. My car didn’t work this morning, and that’s ______ I was late for work.A. howB. whereC. whyD. whatStep3. what 与 that1.I don’t believe ________ he said.2._______ the boy is always late makes his teacher really angry.3.__________ it takes to be a good teacher is great patience.4.The result is _________ we lost the game.5.China is no longer _______ it used to be.6._________ is important in learning English is practicing.小结that 在名词性从句中_______ （有/没有）语义，在从句中______（充当/不充当）成分，并且_______（可以/不可以）省略（宾语从句中除外。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M4U2 期末复习学生版
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M4U2 期末复习学生版一、单词拼写：1.The teacher explained to us the s________ of learning English well2.We attended a great c ________when we graduated from the university.3.He had to make up his lessons because of several weeks’ ________(缺席)4.The boy was d________ with the present when he was told it was for his birthday.5.N owadays, many places in this province have developed into tourist a________.6.To reduce the pollution in our city, we’d better travel by public t________.7.In order to join the club, you should meet all the necessary r________.8.The prisoners a________ to escape but failed.9.The young was awarded a m________ for coming first in the race.10.Over a hundred candidates c________ for the position. People were very curiousabout who would get it.11.There are seven c ________on the earth, among which Oceania is the smallest one.12.Yesterday my friend had a high fever; o________, he could have gone to school.13.All the boys playing there belong to Football ________(协会)14 .My mother told me to r ___________ dirty dishes from the table after supper.15. I had the h____________ of presenting the awards to the winners at the ceremony.16. I try to keep in f____________ contact with my child.17. The gift is very p____________ because it is given by my grandmother.18. 21.He is an outstanding boxer and will probably become a ___________(冠军)19. It is a ___________(传统) that the young look after the old in their family20. The meeting will begi n in 10 minutes, ___________(在此期间) we can sing a few songs.二、动词填空：1.You had better get the car ________ (run).2.These medicine must be checked before ________(use)3.The news we had been looking forward to ________(come)at last.4.I’m sorry ________(keep) you waiting for such a long time.5.I wish ________ (send) to work in the country.6.I’m afraid that your son ________ (involve) in the accident yesterday.7.He plays basketball very well. He must ________(practise) it a lot.8.------Where is Johnson? I can't find him anywhere.------He ________(must write) letters upstairs.9.She looks very sad. You shouldn’t ________(tell) her the bad news.10.This is the product our manager wants to see ________(advertise) in a differentway from the ones of a similar kind.11.Smoking is a major factor ________ (contribute) to cancer.12.They are not allowed ________(park) in the street; it's too narrow.13.If ________ (offer) help, they will be able to finish the work ahead of time.14.You can hardly imagine what difficulty th ey had _____ (collect) enough evidenceto prove the case.15.The _______situation of the chess game really ________ every member in thegame-wa tching room. (confuse)16.Mrs. White was glad to see the nurse ________ (look) after her son and her daughterand was also pleased to see children well ________ (take) care of in the nursery.17.Jack’s umbrella requir es ________, but he didn’t get it ________soon enoughat John’s, for John had a lot of umbrellas________ at the time. (repair)18.I told my parents that I ________ (determine) to go to college after high school.19.He left his hometown ,___________(determine) never to come back.20.________(accuse) of taking bribes（行贿）, he was sentenced to death.21.________(follow) his advice, and you will learn a lot.22.________ (arrive) home before dark, they set out early.23.Can you imagine him ________(do) a thing like that?24．Please wait a moment, madam. Your coat___________ (wash)in the laundry.三、句型转换1. We are not allowed to smoke here.They ________ ________ ________ here.2. The boy went to see his grandparents every two weeks.The boy went to see his grandparents ________ ________ ________.3. We sometimes find that it is hard to decide which words or phrases to use. We sometimes________ ________ ________ ________ ________ which words or phrases to use.4. The prisoners attempted an escape from the place where they were kept, but they failed.The prisoners________ ________ ________ from the place where they were kept, but they failed.5. I have cooked a special meal to show respect for our guests.I have cooked a special meal ________ ________ ________ our guests.6. Einstein, who discovered the theory of relativity, contributed greatly to science.Einstein, who discovered the theory of relativity, ________ ________ ________ ________science.7. The headmaster will come back and bring us some very significant news.The headmaster will come back and bring us some news ________ ________ ________.8. The People’s Republic of China returned to the Olympic Games after it had been absent from the Games for 32 years.The People’s Republic of China returned to the Olympic Games after ________ ________ ________9. When parents take part in their children’s education, the children are often more successful.When parents ______ ______ ______their children’s education, the children are often more successful.10. He didn’t turn up until it struck 8 o’clock.It was ________ ________ 8 o’clock ________ he turned up.11. I’m surprised that he didn't even know the differences between British and American English.________ surprised me ________ he didn't even know the differences between British and American English.________ surprised me ________ ________ he didn't even know the differences between British and American English.______ ______ _____, he didn't even know the differences between British and American English.四、完成句子：1.I’m delighted ______ _______ _________ ____________(已被邀请) to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.2.Today athletes from around t he world can take part, _____ _______ _________ _________ __________ __________ ___________(无论他们来自什么民族 ).3. _________ ___________ _________ ________ ( 为了保护自己免受 )possible dangers, you mustn’t drink before swimming.4.We recommend that all athletes in training _________ ___________ ____________( 遵循这些要领规则 ).5. In order for a new sport__________ _________ _________( 增加 ),a current sport must be dropped.6. I am sure the whole of China __________ __________ _____________ _____________(肯定感到自豪)when Xu Haifeng won the first medal for his country.7. He dreamt that the Olympics would _________ ________ ___________(使得……成为可能) for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.8.Many people enjoy playing different sports _______(然而) others just enjoy watching them.9._______ _______ _____ ______(我们的确知道的是)is that it began in England in the 1890s.10.Many people believe table tennis is ____ _____(不仅) a physical game but apsychological game _____ _______(也，又).11. If I were you, I would certainly go to the football match _______ _______(而不是) doin g work at home.12.It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who ________ the Olympic s ________ _________ ___________(让奥运会得以重生).13. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he________ _____ _____ _______ _____（成为第一个…的亚洲人） win the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles.14. 他对这场比赛的胜利起了重要作用。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语M1U2定语从句
定语从句（2）复习：定语从句的基本概念：1．定语从句：修饰一个____名词__或代词的__从___句2．先行词：被____定语从句___修饰的名词或代词关系代词先行词若为人，关系代词为_that who whom，在定语从句中可作主宾表成分。
3．先行词若为物，关系代词为_that which 在定语关系词从句中可作主宾表成分。
先行词是人或物，关系代词为whose, 它在定语从句中作定语成分，表示_....的_______意思。
关系副词when where why_4.注意：先行词为物，只用that 不用which的情况新课：一．介词+关系代词which或whom引导定语从句1．关系代词可在定语从句中作介词的宾语，且关系代词可以省略；介词也可提到关系代词的前面去，但此时关系代词只限定用which或whom，不可省略。
Eg.1) This is the hero (that/whom) we are proud of.This is the hero of whom we are proud.2) She is the girl (whom /that) I went with there.She is the girl with whom I went there.3 ) The room (that/ which) I live in is very big.The room in which I live is very big.注：固定词组不可分, 即介词不能提前，如: look after, look for，take care of …This is the boy (whom) she has taken care of. 这就是那个她照顾的非常好的男孩。
That is a book(which / that) I am looking for 这是一本我正在寻找的书。
练练吧：I. 转换句型1) English literature is a subject that /which I am very interested in .= English literature is a subject _in which_ I am very interested.2) Daniel is a person who/whom/that I want to make friends with.= Daniel is a person _with whom_ I want to make friends.3) I like the play that/which I have learnt a lot from.= I like the play from which I have learnt a lot .4) I like Charles Dickens, the great English writer who/whom/that ourChinese teacher talked about just now.= I like Charles Dickens, the great English writer about whom our Chineseteacher talked just now.II. 翻译句子，关注介词的来由。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U2 期终复习 下载地址
M2U2 Wish you were hereI．单词拼写1. You can take a flight to the ____________(目的地) because there are 2 regular flights.2. I knew they misunderstood me, so I said that in d________ of myself.3. The ___________(氛围) here is so friendly that I want to stay here a little longer.4. I will do my homework first. A_________, I will go to play basketball with you.5. B________ in thought, I didn’t notice what happened around myself.6.It’s ____________ (不舒服的) to go travelling on camels through Gobi Desert.7.According to the ____________(时间表)，the first lecture begins at 9 a.m.8.S__________, Mike, a top student, didn’t pass the easy test this time.9.He sat there in s________, making no answer.10.Twenty dollars a week was the t________ of his income.11.You need a l_______ guide when you travel in the Brazilian rainforest.12.We have a _________ (共同的) goal, that is, we all want to study in famousuniversities.13.When the robbers in the bank pointed guns at the customers, some people werealmost s__________ to death.14.New Zealand is an island country and it is s __________ by blue sea.15.She likes to get up at dawn to see the beautiful s_________.16.Robert ___________ (宣布) that our team won the first prize.17.He is ___________ (安排) to make a speech at the meeting tomorrow..18.With a spirit of ___________ (冒险), nowadays many young people to travel toplaces. which have been seldom visited before.19.Nature has provided us with e__________ natural treasures.20.I will bring a backpack to carry s_________ of food for our trip.21.Mandarin (普通话) is one of the o_________ languages in Hong Kong.22.As the saying goes, practice makes p__________.23.The couple lived in h__________ with each other and they never quarrel aboutanything.24.The story - book will be __________(出版) in October next year.25.There are 30 students in the classroom __________(总共).26.People should wear special clothes for p_________ when they enter the tombs.27.If you want to succeed in the work, you should make a plan in a_________.28.Who is China’s first space a_________? Yang Liwei.29.White clothes are cooler because they r__________ the heat.30.I’m sorry, my mind was w__________. What did you say?31.We are going to visit so many exciting places and do lots of ______ (不同寻常的) things.II．动词填空1. With the air __________ (get) thinner, many people feel sick.2. As the air _________ (get) thinner, many people feel sick.3. Justin was seen ___________ (walk) towards his home at 10.45 p.m..4. Jane is often heard _________ (sing) in her room.5. Though ____________ (disappoint) at losing the race, we wouldn’t gi ve up.6. They had no choice but ____________ (call) the police.7. There are still many mysteries in the world that remain ___________ (explain)8. I hope that you _____________ (see) me off at the airport at 8a.m. tomorrow.9. The concert _____________ (hold) this evening is for the children.10. Helen borrowed a dictionary the other day, saying that she __________ (return) it soon.11. He asked me whether my brother ____________ (graduate) from college next year.12. He will start as soon as our team leader ________ (come).13. Mr. Wang _________ (work) with the government for 30 years when he retired last year.14. Shirley _________ (write) a book about China last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it.15. Great changes _____________ (take place) in the city in the last five years16. By the time he was twelve, Edison ___________ (begin) to make a living by himself.17. By the end of this century, we __________ (build) our country into a strong modern one.18. The whole class _________________ (visit) the Nature Museum on Saturday, but it will rain on Saturday, so we have to change our plan.19. When __________ (introduce) to the guests, the girl was a little nervous.20. Don’t go. The train _____________ (leave).21. Nature has provided this place with natural treasures, ________ (make) the landa happy home for people.22. Never risk __________ (kill) the time by playing games.23. Hardly ________ the bell ________ (ring) when the teacher came in.24. It was the second time that I ____________ (see) the film.25. ___________ (improve) her English, she practises reading English every morning.26. The sentence needs ____ (explain) once more, because many students don’t understand it.27. With trees ___________ (surround) it, the lake looks very beautiful.28. ______________ (surround) by trees, the lake looks very beautiful.29. Even if ____________ (invite), he still didn’t go to the party.III．句型转换1. Bring a lot of extra films if you don’t want to use them up.Bring a lot of extra films if you don’t want to _______ ________ _______ them.2. He is nearly 1.9 meters tall. He is taller than all his classmates.He is nearly 1.9 meters tall. He ________ ________ all his classmates.3. He refuses to believe whatever his father says.He refuses to believe __________ _________ his father says.4. Surrounded by the students, the teacher explained the problems patiently.________ the students ___________ him, the teacher explained the problems patiently.5. Please call 119 when there is a fire.Please call 119 ________ _________ _______ fire.6. Do watch your steps while you are going downstairs.Do watch you steps _______ _______ downstairs.7. Since we were going to see the wild animals, we would bring a gun with us. ______ ______ we______ ______see the wild animals, we would bring a gun with us.8. Jennifer suggested that Collin should take a first aid kit on his trip. Jennifer _______ Collin ________ _________ a first aid kit on his trip.9. The desert is three times as large as New Zealand.The desert is three times _______ ________ ________ New Zealand.The desert is twice _______ ________ New Zealand.10. We’ll try to get as close as possible to the animals.We’ll try to get as close as ________ _______ to the animals.11. You can also take a pocket knife to cut food or anything else when it is needed.You can also take a pocket knife to cut food or anything else when ________.12. With time going, more progress will be made in medical research.As time _______, we will ________ more ________ in medical research.13. Study a map, and you’ll find the Sahara Desert is as large as the US.__________ a map, you will find the Sahara Desert is about _______ _______ size ________ the US.14. Mountain climbing was tiring. Mountain climbing made me _________.15. No matter what you do, you have my support. _________ you do, you have my support.IV. 完成句子1. 科林和我计划在他上大学之前外出旅游，玩上几个星期。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U2 语法讲义(学生)
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U2 语法讲义（学生）Rules:一. 将来进行时构成：二. 主要用法：1.表示将来某一段时间内持续做的动作。
如2. 表示将来某个时刻正在发生的动作。
如3. 表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作。
如4. 表示委婉地询问对方或别人计划要做的事。
如三、将来进行时与一般将来时的比较：1. --I thought I asked you to fix the radio.--Oh, I am sorry. Mother, I______ it right now.A . will be doing B. will do C. was about to do D. am going to do2. We ____ dinner at seven o’clock when CCTV ____ to broadcast news.A. are having, will startB. will be having, startsC. will have, will startD. are going to have starts3. --- _______ you ________ your car this time tomorrow? My car is broken. CanI borrow yours to pick up a friend at the airport?--- You can take it. I ________ at home tomorrow watching TV.A. Will, be using; have been stayingB. Will, be using; will be stayingC. Have ,been using; have been stayingD. Have, used; will be stayingRules:1.一般将来时侧重意愿，而将来进行时则强调动作的。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M1U1 定语从句之关系代词(学生版)
"江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M1U1 定语从句之关系代词(学生版) "一、什么是定语定语是对名词或者代词进行修饰或者限定的成分,定语一般可以翻译成“….的”二、定语可以由什么充当。
the green team ______________a girl in red _______________a book written by Luxun _____________the girl sitting next to me ______________the work to be done __________________a lady who sat next to a black man ______________________三、定语从句的三大要素1. 定语从句______________________________________________2. 先行词__________________________________________________3. 关系词（关系代词、关系副词）_________________________________关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as关系副词有 when, where, why四、判断下列复合句中的从句是否为定语从句。
1. The man that helped you is Mr. White.2. Our teachers and parents hoped that we can enter a good university after graduating from Huairen high school three years later.3. This is the school bag which my mother bought me yesterday.4. The one who cleans the blackboard should be praised.5. China is no longer what it used to be.6. I don’t know the boy whom you gave the book to just now五、关系词的三大功能1. 引导定语从句2. 在从句中替代先行词（从句中不能再出现先行词或代替先行词的代词）3. 在定语从句中充当一定的成分功能2讲解：判断下列两组定语从句的正误① The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.② The student whom we saw him just now is the best runner in our school.③ The trees which are behind the office building have lost their leaves.④ The trees which they are behind the office building have lost their leaves. 功能3讲解见课本P8六、关系代词的用法1. 在定语从句中，当先行词为物时，关系代词可以用that 或which, 在从句中可以做主语或宾语，其中做宾语时可以被省略。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U2 语言点(学生版)
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M2U2 语言点（学生版）2. in case conj. “以防，万一”，引导条件状语从句，或adv置于于句末，作状语in case of +名词或代词in that case 要那样的话 in any case无论如何 in no case 决不(1)John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out _______he phones.(2)You’d better take an umb rella ____________ th e rain.(3)You’d better take an umbrella _____________it rains.(4)I do n’t think I’ll need any money but I will bring some_________.(5)I hope it will be fine tomorrow. _____________, we can go out for a picnic.(6)It’s too late in any case.(7)In no case will I give in.3. arrange Vt./Vi. 安排，准备 arrangement n.arrange sth. arrange to do sth arrange for sb. to do(1) 我们会安排好一切的。
.(2) 我已经安排今晚同他们见面 .(3) 我已经安排玛丽去机场接你。
.4．We eat and drink whatever they doWhatever adv./conj. 可引导名词性从句和状语从句(1) no matter +who(m) /where/which/what/how/when..=wh-+ever均能引导让步状语从句Whenever he comes to Beijing, he will visit his teacher.=No matter when he comes…(2) 引导主语从句和宾语从句只能用who(m)ever, whatever, whichever,不可用no matter who(m) , no matter what, no matter which(3)however=no matter how引导让步状语从句时，常与形容词与副词连用Have a try：(1)No ma tter what he says, I won’t believe him. = he says, I won’t believe him.(2) You can eat （无论什么）you want.(3) （无论谁）breaks the law should be punished.(4) （不管多么）difficult the job is, we must try our best. 5． supplyv. 供应，供给su pply sth to sb=supply sb. with sthprovide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 提供offer sb sth=offer sth to sb（主动）提供(1) The media supplies lots of information _______us every day.=The media supplies us _________ lots of information every day.(2) A pipe line will be built to some easte rn provinces gas.A. sendB. provideC. supplyD. offern.供应，供给，供给物 the supply of sth(1)The water company cut off the ____ of water for no good reasons.6. scare vt.惊吓，使害怕，使恐惧 adj. scared惊恐的; scary令人惊恐be scared at ….对…感到害怕. be scared to do害怕做… scare away吓跑1) His idea _______ me. 2) She ____________ at the strange n oise.3) People keep a dog ____________ thieves.4) He ____________________________ 他害怕晚上出去。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 学生版非限制性定从
"江苏省怀仁中学高一英语学生版非限制性定从 "用适当的关系词填空：1.The person _______ is standing there is my teacher.2.The person ________ you spoke just now is my teacher.3.The person ________ you spoke to just now is my teacher.4.I bought a car__________ cost little.5.The car __________ I bought yesterday cost little.6.This school is the one _________ I studied ten years ago.7.This is the little girl ___________ parents were killed in the earthquake.8.The boss in ________ company my father worked is a very kind man.9.I will remember that day __________ I first came to Beijing.10.There are several reasons _________ we can’t do that.二、观察下列句子并翻译1.I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here.____________________________________________________________________2.My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous._____________________________________________________________________3.Many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous._____________________________________________________________________结论：以上三句是非限制性定语从句。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M4U2 学生版
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M4U2 学生版3. to have done sth.不定式的完成式(表示该不定式的动词先于句子谓语动词发生)to be doing 不定式的进行式（表示不定式的动词与句子谓语动词同时发生）to do不定式的一般式（表示不定式的动词与谓语动词同时或在谓语动词之后发生）to be done不定式的被动式（不定式的逻辑主语与这个不定式中的动作有被动关系）I’m sorry to _____________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.She seems to_____________ (read) the book before.It's a great honour _____________ (invite) to Mary's birthday party.I wish to __________ (send) to work in the West.He is said to ____________ (study) abroad. But I don’t know which country he studied in. He is said to _____________ (study) abroad. But I don’t know which country he is studying in.He is said _________ (study) abroad. But I don’t know which country he will study in.(1). Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented(2). ---Is Bob still performing?---I'm afraid not. He is said____ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left4. It was in the year 776BC (that the ancient games began).强调句型的省略结构It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who restarted the Olympics.强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that(被强调部分是人可用who)+句子其它部分(1). It is the ability to do the job_____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it(2). It was because of bad weather _______the football match had to be put off. A.so B. so that C. why D. that(3). It wasn’t until nearly a month later _______I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that(4). It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as(5). I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is(6). Where did you know her? It was in the factory_____ I worked ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. /5. every four years每四年，每隔三年every four years / every fourth year every few meters every other day她每隔几天看望她父母亲一次。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M1U2 期终复习
I．单词拼写1.I’m quite c_________. I really can’t decide which answer is right.2.The letter from my brother in New York arrived much earlier than e_________.3. A child requires much care and _________ (指导) during the growing-up years.4.It is your own f_________ to choose this kind of shoes, which are poorly made.5.It is harmful to smoke, especially for the t_________, who are still growing.6.I’m afraid that you’ve made the wrong __________ (决定).7.Scientific experiments call for endless ___________ (耐心) and carefulness.8.I have just finished my v________ to Yunnan, and I feel very relaxed now.9.It is generally known that the Chinese nation is ___________(勤劳的) andpeace-loving.10.We had a big a___________ yesterday, so I turned my back on him and left without saying goodbye.11.Everyone is __________ (禁止) to buy guns in China.12.You have to give us some _____________ (解释) before you borrow our money.13.Ann was sick of her brother’s rude ___________(行为).14.She __________ (易于) to get angry when others disagree with her.15.I can say from my personal ___________ (经验) that it is hard not to have a job.16.You f__________ the baby when you make that noise. Don’t do that!17. As a student, you have to b________ between work and play, or you will fail your exams.18. The elephant must eat several times daily or they will _________ (饿死) to death.19. When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money he can live a life of i-___________.20. Life is not that hard, if you can ___________ (忍受) any hardship.21. His failure in the match __________ (使心烦意乱) the coach.22. They are the best team in the country and they d_________ to win the match.23. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to h__________ the problem.24. Please call me immediately in case of an e______________.25. The doctor said the child's temperature was___________ (正常的).26. She ____________ (为…辩护) herself successfully in court.27. He showed great____________ (智慧) in what he said and did.II．动词填空1. My son didn’t feel like ___________ (work) today, so I suggested him __________ (spend) some days in the countryside.2. Professor Wang entered the classroom, ___________ (follow) by a group of students.3. To our great surprise, he came to the wedding party without ___________ (invite).4. Mother insisted on her son __________ (learn) how to play the piano, but herefused.5. The question __________ (discuss) now is whether income tax should be increased.6. The window was found ______________ (break).7. It is suggested that the project _______________ (carry out) this year.8. For the last two years, he _____________ (write) a history book of the AmericanCivil War.9. With lots of trees and flowers _________ (plant) here and there, the newly-built factory looks very beautiful.10. The little boy made much progress in his studies than ____________ (expect).11. Jim can’t wait ___________ (see) the girl again!12. She insisted that we ____________ (stay) for dinner.13. She insisted that her son _________ (have) nothing to do with the crime.14. She only allows the children __________ (watch) TV on weekends.15. We do not allow ____________ (eat) in the classroom.16. My friend suggested me__________ (get) a job in a bank.17. The doctor suggested that he ___________ (stay) in bed for another day or two.18. He was forbidden _________ (leave) the house, as a punishment.19. With everyone ____________ (support) us, we can certainly succeed.20. The man was brought in, with his hands ________ (tie) behind his back.21. With no one_____________ (talk) to, he felt bored.22. With a lot of work ___________ (do), he is as busy as a bee.23. The boy had his hair _________ (cut) in the barber’s.24. He had us ____________ (laugh) all th rough lunch.25. A computer does only what people have it _________ (do).III．句型转换1. The teacher and the students are playing football on the playground.The teacher ______ ________ ______ the students ________ playing football on the playground.The students _______ _______ the teacher _______ playing footb all on the playground.2. He is not only our English teacher but also our friend.He is _______ ________ our English teacher.3. We all know that the Chinese food is better than the western food.1) ______ _____ ______ to all that the western foo d isn’t as good as the Chinese food.2) _______ ______ _____ to all, the Chinese food is better than the western food.4. I insist that he take immediate action to put this right.I insist ______ _______ _______ immediate action to put this right.5. We will not go to his birthday party if we are not invited._______ ________, we will not go to his birthday party.6. The reading-room doesn’t allow people to smoke.1) People _______ ________ ________ smoke in the reading-room.2) The reading-room does n’t allow _________.7. The new law should prevent pollution.The new law _____ ___________ _______ prevent pollution.8. I don’t know how to deal with the money they have left.I don’t know ________ _______ ______ with the money they have left.9. American English is different from British English in many ways.1) American English _______ _______ British English in many ways.2) There are many _________ _________ American English and British English.10. The film reminded me of the day when our country was founded.The film reminded me of the day _______ _______ our country was founded. 11. The teacher stops students copying their homework.The teacher_________ students _______copying their homework..12. Since you mentioned it, I do remember the incident.________ _________ you mentioned it, I do remember the incident.IV. 完成句子1. 妈妈和爸爸外出度假，比预期的时间提前一天返回家中。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M1U2 语言点(学生版)
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M1U2 语言点(学生版)Reading1.I can’t wait to surprise the boys.{ can’t/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事; wait for sb. to do }I can’t wait to see her again.________________________________2.You weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow._________________a. be supposed to do（按照规定、习惯、安排等）应当，应该你应该下周二早上交作业。
______________________________________b.suppose + that猜想，料想，推测As she’s not here, I suppose she must have gone home.___________________c. suppose sb. to do/be+ adj (常用于被动语态) 认为，相信She was commonly supposed (to be) extremely rich.___________________4.Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.followed by a big dog 做伴随状语，followed 的逻辑主语是Eric, 两者是被动关系; walking very slowly 的逻辑主语是a big dog, 两者是主动关系，因此用--ing形式The old man went into the classroom, ____________ (follow) by the students.The old man went into the classroom, ____________ (follow) the students.1. ________ (see) from the hill, the city is more beautiful.2. ________ (see) from the hill, you’ll find the city is more beautiful.3. She came into the classroom, ___________(sit) down and read English books.4. She came into the classroom an d sat down, __________(read) English books.5.The ro om is a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.a)mess 1) n. 混乱，杂乱，肮脏 Your room is (in)a mess, please tidy it.___2) vi & vt. 常与up 连用; 弄脏，弄乱，弄糟The students messed the floor up again by dropping bits of paper everywhere.______b) with的复合结构with + n./pron. + V-ing/ done/to do/ prep phrase/ adj/ adv/例：She said goodbye with tears in her eyes. _____________I went out with the windows open. ___________________He thought for a while with his eyes __________ (shut).He lay on the grass, with his eyes________(look) at the sky.With her friends __________ ( help) tomorrow, she is sure to achieve her goal.注意：with，后面的冠词，和代词所有格都可以省略。
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U2 语言点 学生版
江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U2 语言点学生版3. The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain.1) be made up of 由---组成、构成make out理解，辨认 make up 组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好2) consist of由---组成常用整体作主语，表示“整体由部分组成”，无被动A由B组成 A be made up of B = A consist of B由B组成的A A made up of B = A consisting of BSociety ______ people with widely different abilities. The class is made up of twelve girls and twenty boys.= The class ________ ____ twelve girls and twenty boys.a team made up of five stud ents= a team _______ ____ five students3) consist in 在于Happiness _______ _____ apprecia ting what you have. 快乐就在于满足所拥有的4. That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.1）I was busy at that time. That is I did not go.2）He did not see the film last night. That is he had to help his little sister with her homework.5. Aside from place names such as L ondon, very few Celtic words become part of Old English.aside from 1) 除…之外，相当于apart from或 except forEverything was quiet, aside from the occasional sound of a car in the distance. 除了远处偶尔有汽车的声响外, 四周一片寂静。
高一英语定语从句2
卢公性格开朗，乐善好施，尤其是村名如此一改，他也成了村里最有名气的人物。于是，但凡村里要修桥铺路或有困难人家，他和他家的后人都慷慨解囊有求必应，留下了很好的口碑；同时，也资 助了不少年轻人苦读诗经，认真求学……据悉，卢项后裔从后眷楼就走出的就有许多举人、进士，甚至有父子登科、兄弟同榜。新中国成立后，后眷楼还住有40多户，100多人。改革开放以来，由于经济 的发展，楼里的住户便陆续搬出，并在附近新建了许多新房。目前，仅有2户居住楼内，但整座大宅院风范犹存。楼内增设有许多体育设施，便利了当地百姓娱乐和健身；楼外建有厕所、停车场等，让 来往游客深感十分方便和称心。使得楼内外呈现出一派清新鲜丽，其乐融融的景象，成为鹅髻峰下最显眼的一个音符，最古老的一处景点！
二十多年后，卢项在外经商，不断打拼，几经周折后终得以发迹。相传那时他已“富为七邑，财通三省”（即当时漳州府七县最富，财源通广东、江西和福建三个省份）。于是，便于乾隆丁未年 （公元1787年），回乡“再”建了这座后眷楼眷楼”，相传在前眷楼建成之后，在宴请亲朋好友喝茶聊天，无意中一位地理先生在品茶 时说：“前罐还不大好，后罐会更好！”（闽南语“罐”与“眷”同音）卢公一听，心头为之一怔，心想：那我何不再建一座“后眷楼”？于是，便决定在前眷楼的背面再建一座“后眷楼”，但如今的 前眷楼已不见了，那是因为前眷楼落成后，虽然卢氏家境年年红火，卢公在外经商更是日兴月旺，但同时故乡水旱灾也连年不断，后来前眷楼就被巨大的洪水冲毁了……哦，这不就更加印证了那位地理 先生“前罐（眷）还不大好，后罐（眷）会更好”的事实！说来也奇怪，直至后眷楼建成之后，闽南这一带再也就没有出现过水旱灾现象。随着时间的推移，它成了当地最高、最大、最有名的一座楼， 所以该村百姓后来便改村名为“后眷村”。澳门永利娱网址
高一英语定语从句2
秋是来了，虽然轻轻地、柔柔地，你几乎闻不到她的一丝气息，但她是的的确确的来了，只要细心的留意，总能捕捉到她的芳影的。 秋终于来了，带着它的清凉、带着它的成熟来了。天气不再那么的闷热，变得渐渐爽朗起来。天也似乎变得高了、变得蓝了，秋风卷走了夏空中残存几朵云翳，仅留一片清澈的碧空。雁儿随着秋的脚步， 也成行成群的飞回家乡，游子的高吭不时的在空中回响。 不知从什么时候起，天气已渐渐变得不再那么的炎热，你若走在无风的山谷间、走在水门汀上，也不再有被烈日炙烤的感觉。若于夜阑人寂的晚上，轻轻推开一扇窗户，一轮弯弯的眉月高悬在漆黑的夜 空，散发出皎洁的清辉。当一缕清风拂来，树叶一片片的簌簌飘落，窗下的几丛翠竹发出莎莎的响声，伴着那冷月的清辉，心底里便不由得产生一种莫名的寒意。若有人一定要问，秋是什么时候来的？ 我也了，秋本就连着夏天的，秋就隐匿在夏的影子里。
。会计职称培训/course/all/2-18/
可那些个秋天，那萧萧的秋风，那潮湿阴冷的天气，总觉得秋天是忧郁深沉的，使我对秋反感，甚至厌恶。这些年奔走在故乡与异乡之间，不仅感知天气的冷暖，也感知人情的冷暖，心境也慢慢地变化 了，对秋天的感觉也不一样了。在家的氛围下，有母亲做的香喷喷的饭菜，工作中有领导和同事的关爱，以秋的色香味下酒，心境一定是开阔和明朗的。 秋的意蕴就更加隽永了。 在夜深人静的时候，反复倾听秋雨的滴答，听蟋蟀的鸣嘶，品行走的苦乐，品生活的酸甜。一路行走，有风雨也有收获，有辛酸也有快乐。总是保持一颗平常心，不因月圆而畅怀，不因月缺而感伤；不 因天晴而喜乐，不因下雨而愁苦。冷暖自知，应对从容，情绪好了，心境也好了。 再一次感受家乡的秋天，感受家乡的秋雨，一边品评，一边感悟，秋的况味大抵是如此吧。
高一英语定语从句2
我含泪问佛.佛说:"万相皆由心生."你在我的心里，仅是一首<<鸽子花恋歌>>，我却期望用一生的光阴来诵唱。也许，这一生的时间太短，还不能够将这歌唱响，只有等来世，我愿是一朵鸽子花.在这 寂静的深山庙宇内幽幽地开放,苦苦的香,让你的淡淡清风抚过我身边........
在闽南319国道上，镶嵌着一颗熠熠生辉的璀璨明珠；也是南靖“农业重镇、工业强镇、旅游名镇、汽车大镇”的圣杰之地；国道、厦蓉高速公路和龙厦铁路穿境而过；鹅仙洞、九鲤飞真寺，
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一．介词+关系代词which或whom引导定语从句1．关系代词可在定语从句中作介词的宾语，且关系代词可以省略；介词也可提到关系代词的前面去，但此时关系代词只限定用which或whom，不可省略。
Eg.1) This is the hero (that/who m) we are proud of.This is the hero of whom we are proud.2) She is the girl (whom /that) I went with there.She is the girl with whom I went there.3 ) The room (that/ which) I live in is very big.The room in which I live is very big.注：固定词组不可分, 即介词不能提前，如: look after, look for，take care of …This is the boy (whom) she has taken care of. 这就是那个她照顾的非常好的男孩。
That is a book(which / that) I am looking for 这是一本我正在寻找的书。
练练吧：I. 转换句型1) English literature is a subject that /which I am very interested in .= English literature is a subject _____ _______I am very interested.2) D aniel is a person who/whom/that I want to make friends with.= Daniel is a person _____ ______ I want to make friends.3) I like the play that/which I have learnt a lot from.= I like the play _____ ______ I have learnt a lot .4) I like Charles Dickens, the great English writer who/whom/that our Chinese teacher talked aboutjust now.= I like Charles Dickens, the great English writer ____ _____ our Chinese teacher talked just now. II. 翻译句子，关注介词的来由。
1）Can you tell me about the boss for whom you are working?2）There is a big hole on the wall through which he can see what’s happening inside.3）T he train by which he is travelling is arriving.4）In the dark street, there wasn’t a singl e person to whom she could turn for help.5）He found something about which he c ould write .2.“介词 + 关系代词”中的介词的确定主要有以下三种确定方法：①根据定语从句中的谓语动词或形容词搭配来选用介词。
如：The fellow to whom I spoke made no answer at fi rst. (speak to)The West Lake, for which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place. (be famous for).②根据先行词来确定介词。
如：Yesterday we had a meeting at which we discussed many problems. (at the meeting)③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定介词。
如：In front of the house Tom is planting a tree, under which he will be able to sit and read some day. 练练吧: I. 用适当的介词或介词+关系代词填空1. This is the car ____which I paid 100$.2. This is the car ____which I spent 100$.3. This is the car ____which I go to work every day.4. This is the car _________ which I can’t go to work.5. This is the car ____which the old man was knocked down.6. This is the car ____which a boy threw a stone.7. This is the car _______ which we talked.8. This is the car ____which the window was broken.9. Daniel is the person _____ _____ I talked just now._____ _____ I worked together._____ _____ I learned the news.10.This is the place _____ _____ I was born.11.This is the day _____ _____ they met each other.12.This is the reason _____ _____ he didn’t come yesterday.II．根据句意填入空白处相应的介词+关系代词：1. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ________ he could see what was happening inside the house.2. The age ________ children can go to school is seven.3. Do you know the building ________ a red flag is flying .4. The dog, ________ she used to be afraid, is her favourite animal now.5. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. ________ time many people have gonehome.6. The speed ________ Tom drives his car is too high.7. Tom is the boy ________ I w ent to the cinema toge ther.8. The stories about Lei Feng, ________ this is one example, are well written.III.句型转换(每空限填一词)：1. They live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ______ ________ ________ ________ are made of glass.2. He has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, ______ ________ ________ are co llege students.3. China has hundreds of islands, and the largest of them is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, ________ ________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation ________ ________ this word is used?5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers,, one ________ ________ is Lu Xun.6. This was the real reason why he was late for yesterday's meeting.This was the real reason _____ ________ he was late for yesterday's meeting.7. This kind of colorless gas is called oxygen. We can't live without it.This kind of colorless gas ________ ________ we can't live is called oxygen.8. The person you should send this letter to is Mr. Ball.The person ________ ________ you should send this letter is Mr. Ball.9. There was a time in history when black slaves could be bought and sold in America.There was a time in history______ ________ black slaves could be bought and sold inAmer ica.注： way 作为先行词，在定语从句中作状语, 表示：以。