李老师NCE3_lesson5课件

He sent yet another fax informing the journalist that if he did not reply soon he would be fired. • yet与once, again, another 连用，意思是“再” e.g. He has made yet another mistake.
• broadcaster （电台）广播员 • DJ （disc jockey 操作员）（广播电台）流行音乐节目主持人
• VJ （video jockey） 电视综艺节目主持人
4. publish <v.>出版 = print (vt.), go to press
e.g. The book has already been published. =The book has already been printed. =The book has gone to press.
---go from one extreme to the other 从一个极端走向另一个极端 ---vary from one extreme to the other 天壤之别
3. journalist <n.>新闻记者
• reporter (电视台)记者
• interviewer （访问）记者
• environment .环境(周environment适应新的环境
• circumstances 环境, 详情, 境况
--under no circumstances 无论如何不；决不
--under the circumstances 或in the circumstances 在这些情况下；情况既然如此 Under the circumstances we had to go with him.
The editor at once sent the journalist a fax instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the 目的状语 height of the wall.
The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts, but he took a long time to send them.
Not only had the poor man been arrested, but he had been sent to prison as well.
not only …but also…/ not only…but…/ not only…but…as well. *Not only 位于句首,必须采用倒装形式。 本句=The poor man had not only been arrested, but had been sent to prison as well. e.g. Not only did the dog bark at him, but (it) bite him.
* When the article arrived =When the editor received the article • refuse 拒绝，非常坚决地、不客气地拒绝。
• decline 婉言拒绝，谢绝
• reject 抛弃，不采纳，主语可以是人或物，后接名词 • deny 否认，否定 • turn down / say no to sb./ sth. 口语中常用
• give sb. the sack
• kick out
Text
Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics.
• •
We were instructed not to tell about it. instruction (n)指导 说明书 instructor (n)导师
When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refuse to publish it.
• provide=supply 给...提供 • provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb
--He provided them with a bed for the night.
=He provided a bed for them for the night
• •
When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly published the article as it had originally been written.
• fail to-不能, 不(做), 忘记; 疏忽
--He failed to come. -- 他没有通过英语考试。 --He never fails to write to his mother every week. • reluctantly-adv.不情愿地, 嫌恶地 • reluctant-adj. 不愿意的, 勉强的(同意、答复等) --He was very reluctant to go away.他很不愿意离去。 be unwilling to
supply sb with sth supply sth to/for sb
Last year a journalist had been instructed by a wellknown magazine to write an article on the president's palace in a new African republic.
About “set”
• • • • • set out set off 出发 着手做 开始做 决定做 set up 搭建 set an example 做榜样 set on fire 放火
Meanwhile, the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine would soon go to press. • meanwhile-(=meantime) n.其间, 其时 --adv.其间
--In the meantime we waited. 我们在这时等待着。
--作为副词meantime 不及 meanwhile 普遍：
--Meanwhile we waited. 与此同时，我们等候着。 He sent the journalist two more faxes, but received no reply.
--an original play原创剧本 --an original mind.有创造性的思想 --an original edition 原版
• origin <n.>起初， 起源
•
•
source resource
the origin of human being
A week later, the editor at last received a fax from the journalist.
5. impatient adj.不耐烦的
• patience（n.耐性） • patient（adj.有耐心的） • patiently（adv.有耐心地）
• impatience（n.不耐烦）
• impatient（adj.不耐烦的） • impatiently（adv.不耐烦地）
6. fire <v.> 解雇（口语） --He was fired from his job. • dismiss <vt.>解雇（正式） --The manage dismissed him from his company. • sack(俚语)“解雇，辞退“ If you do it wrong again you will be sacked.
The article began: 'Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the president's palace'. lead to-导致, 通向
-- This road leads to that hospital.
edit <vt.>编辑 edition <n.>版，版本
the first ~ 第一版/ a pocket ~ 袖珍本
a limited ~ 限量版
2. extreme <n.> 极端 <a.>极端的 ;末端的
---go to extreme(s) to do…做某事走极端
e.g. He went to extreme to say that the play was the best one.
Lesson 5 The facts
确切数字
谚语
Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 Lies can never change fact. 谎言终究是谎言。
New words and expression
1. editor <n.>编辑
the associate ~ 副编辑 / a chief ~ 主编
---我真不愿意和她一起工作。 reluctance <n.>
originally<adv.>最初, 原先 (firstly; initially)