财税常用宏RTF

说明：下列“宏“笔者经常使用我们无需了解VBA语句，无需懂、重在会用注：由于WORD文档会存在一些乱字符，影响宏的使用，请同时参考财税常用宏的RTF文档目录统计工作表数量1批量取消超级链接1拆解工作簿2合并工作簿2破解单元格锁定密码方法13破解单元格锁定密码方法23批量修改工作表名5批量更改数据透视表值字段汇总方式6工作表中的图表转换成图片6统计工作表数量Sub 工作表统计()MsgBox "本工作簿中共有" &ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Count & "个工作表" End Sub批量取消超级链接Sub removehyperlinks()Activesheet.hyperlinks.deleteEnd sub拆解工作簿Sub 拆解工作簿()'design by 邢荣Dim i As IntegerFor i = 1 To Sheets.CountSheets(i).CopyActiveWorkbook.SaveAs "e:\temp\" & & ".xlsx" ThisWorkbook.ActivateNext iEnd Sub注：拆分的文件存放到e:\temp目录下，可根据需要修改存放文件夹合并工作簿Sub 合并工作薄()Dim FilesToOpenDim x As IntegerOn Error GoTo ErrHandlerApplication.ScreenUpdating = FalseFilesToOpen = Application.GetOpenFilename _(FileFilter:="MicroSoft Excel文件(*.xlsx), *.xls", _MultiSelect:=True, Title:="要合并的文件")If TypeName(FilesToOpen) = "Boolean" ThenMsgBox "没有选中文件"GoTo ExitHandlerEnd Ifx = 1While x <= UBound(FilesToOpen)Workbooks.Open Filename:=FilesToOpen(x)Sheets().Move After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Count)x = x + 1WendExitHandler:Application.ScreenUpdating = TrueExit SubErrHandler:MsgBoxErr.DescriptionResume ExitHandlerEnd Sub注：创建一个新的空EXCEL文件，然后粘贴SUB到end SUB之间的语句，F5运行,选择要合并的EXCEL 文件（SHIFT多选）破解单元格锁定密码方法1Sub PasswordBreaker()Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As IntegerDim l As Integer, m As Integer, n As IntegerDim i1 As Integer, i2 As Integer, i3 As IntegerDim i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As IntegerOn Error Resume NextFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126 ActiveSheet.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If ActiveSheet.ProtectContents = False ThenMsgBox "One usable password is " & Chr(i) & Chr(j) & _ Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(1).SelectRange("a1").FormulaR1C1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & _Chr(k) & Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)Exit SubEnd IfNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextEnd Sub破解单元格锁定密码方法2Sub 破解保护密码()'' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Bob McCormick'' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage'' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords'' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwordsConst DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLineConst AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & _"Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & _"Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey"Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.1.1 "Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure " & _"to the excel programming newsgroup."Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should " & _"now be free of all password protection, so make sure you:" & _DBLSPACE & "SAVE IT NOW!" & DBLSPACE & "and also" & _DBLSPACE & "使用之前请备份!" & _DBLSPACE & "Also, remember that the password was " & _"put there for a reason. Don''t stuff up crucial formulas " & _"or data." & DBLSPACE & "Access and use of some data " & _"may be an offense. If in doubt, don''t."Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & _"sheets, or workbook structure or windows." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & _"workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE & _"Proceeding to unprotect sheets." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & _"will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & _"depends on how many different passwords, the " & _"passwords, and your computer''s specification." & DBLSPACE & _"请等待! " & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _"Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & _"The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _ "Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & _ "the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & _ "Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _ "password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & _ DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & _ "future use in other workbooks by same person who " & _"set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & _ "other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & _ "protected with the password that was just found." & _ ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACKDim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As WorksheetDim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As IntegerDim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As IntegerDim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As IntegerDim PWord1 As StringDim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As BooleanApplication.ScreenUpdating = FalseWith ActiveWorkbookWinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindowsEnd WithShTag = FalseFor Each w1 In WorksheetsShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContentsNext w1If Not ShTag And Not WinTag ThenMsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADERExit SubEnd IfMsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADERIf Not WinTag ThenMsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADERElseOn Error Resume NextDo ''dummy do loopFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126With ActiveWorkbook.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If .ProtectStructure = False And _.ProtectWindows = False ThenPWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, _ "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADERExit Do ''Bypass all for...nextsEnd IfEnd WithNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextLoop Until TrueOn Error GoTo 0End IfIf WinTag And Not ShTag ThenMsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADERExit SubEnd IfOn Error Resume NextFor Each w1 In Worksheets''Attempt clearance with PWord1w1.Unprotect PWord1Next w1On Error GoTo 0ShTag = FalseFor Each w1 In Worksheets''Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContentsNext w1If ShTag ThenFor Each w1 In WorksheetsWith w1If .ProtectContents ThenOn Error Resume NextDo ''Dummy do loopFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If Not .ProtectContents ThenPWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, _"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER''leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheetsFor Each w2 In Worksheetsw2.Unprotect PWord1Next w2Exit Do ''Bypass all for...nextsEnd IfNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextLoop Until TrueOn Error GoTo 0End IfEnd WithNext w1End IfMsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADER End Sub批量修改工作表名Sub 按钮1_Click()For i = 1 To Worksheets.CountSheets(i).Name = "部门" & iNextEnd Sub批量更改数据透视表值字段汇总方式Sub SumDataFields()’design by 邢荣Dim ptField As PivotFieldFor Each ptField In ActiveSheet.PivotTables(1).DataFieldsWith ptField.Function =xlSum.Caption = "求和项:" & .SourceNameEnd WithNextEnd Sub说明：.Function = xlSum:确定“值字段汇总方式“为“求和”。