高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选 完形填空74
二轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance (傲慢). I started getting into6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn't scold me. She just 10 .At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:"I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I won't insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you won't be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn't be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don't learn the 18 of humility."Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1. A. free B. short C. good D. long2. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern3. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored4. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none5. A. before B. unless C. as D. although6. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly7. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem8. A. came back B. came across C. came about D. came along9. A. audience B. target C. guide D. market10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried11. A. set B. pushed C. put D. called12. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation13. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable14. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable15. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control16. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer17. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban18. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behavior19. A. still B. even C. also D. yet20. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者小时候学习能力很强,总是能比正常教学进度快两个年级。
高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(夹叙夹议)

高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(夹叙夹议)一、完形填空(共10题;共165分)( 20分) (2021高二上·宁波期中)完形填空I had gone from being a daughter in my parents' home to marrying and being a wife. Within a year of marrying, I had a child and a new 1 —mother. It seemed that I was 2 defined in relation to someone else. I was somebody's daughter, somebody's wife, somebody's mother. So, where was Jane? More 3 who was Jane?In between having four more children, 4 my husband as he started a business, and serving in our community, I 5 Jane. Sometimes, I wondered if there was anyone to seek. Did I 6 outside my relationship to others? I didn't 7And then I wrote a short story aimed at children. I typed it and sent it out. To my great 8 , it was accepted. I wrote more stories. Many of them were 9 , but I still kept writing. And, in writing, I foundmy _ 10 I also found that people listened. I wrote of mothering. I wrote of living with depression. I wrote of living on a 11 budget while my husband's new business struggled to survive. And thus I becamean 12 person, looking for and finding the words inside me. I shared those words with others. I knew that I could make a 13 through those words. Shy by nature, I'm 14 to speak in public. However, through my writing, I can 15 those words. I can touch others by sharing my thoughts and feelings, as well as my experiences and struggles."I didn't know you 16 depression," one friend said after reading my article on living with depression. That opened a(n) 17 between us on how depression can be as weakening as any physical disease. We laughed and cried together as she shared her own experiences. Our friendship 18 _ . At the same time, with my newfound independence increasing I became more 19 _ . Additionally, I had a sense of 20 when I knew I was helping someone else.1. A. task B. role C. honor D. burden2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always3. A. importantly B. evidently C. strangely D. interestingly4. A. urging B. comforting C. supporting D. instructing5. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked up to D. looked away from6. A. exist B. rank C. wait D. stand7. A. care B. admit C. mind D. know8. A. doubt B. puzzlement C. surprise D. relief9. A. rejected B. prohibited C. replaced D. postponed10. A. status B. voice C. figure D. chance11. A. tight B. casual C. flexible D. rough12. A. honest B. outgoing C. ambitious D. independent13. A. wish B. fortune C. difference D. promise14. A. ready B. afraid C. willing D. shocked15. A. find B. appreciate C. free D. remember16. A. suffered from B. got rid of C. gave in to D. benefited from17. A. argument B. bargain C. competition D. dialogue18. A. formed B. continued C. deepened D. worsened19. A. patient B. confident C. reliable D. sensitive20. A. justice B. direction C. belonging D. achievement( 20分) (2021高三上·绍兴期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022届高考英语二轮复习之完形填空专题训练

高考英语二轮复习备考:完形填空专题训练Task 1At Gateway High School,a private school in African Zimbabwe,Chinese as a language is becoming a popular optional choice among students.14-year-old Matthew is confident that mastering the Chinese language will open 1 doors of opportunities and broaden his career horizons. “What excites me about learning the Chinese language is knowing that one day I will be able to 2 speak Mandarin and I will be able to go to a university in China,” he said. Challenging himself by learning Chinese might be anex-citing 3 ,but he admitted that learning the world's most spoken language by the number of native speakers is not a 4 in the park. “It's difficult but I don't find that challenging because I just persevere in the 5 ,” he said.Valerie,another student,said,“I 6 to learn Chinese because I wanted to learn a different culture.” The 14-year-old girl believes that with China's 7 global footprints,mastering the Chinese language means more advantages in the 8 job market.Patience Rusher,a Chinese teacher at Gateway High School,said there has been an increased uptake of the Chinese language since it was 9 to the school in 2018. She said mastering the Chinese languagehas 10 career opportunities for her,although the learning process hasbeen a challenging journey. The fascination with Chinese culturealso 11 many students to learn the language.“It's not easy. But with12 and keeping on trying and practicing,especially when it comes to character writing,there is no 13 to it except just practicing your characters every day,up until you understand and grasp them and they become a part of you,” she said.Given the increased economic 14 between Zimbabwe and China,the popularity of Chinese among Zimbabwean students will likely continueto 15 .1. A. secret B. exact C. countless D. similar2. A. officially B. fluently C. frankly D. fortunately3. A. imagination B. camp C. adventure D. story4. A. study B. shelter C. flower D. walk5. A. demand B. way C. subject D. seat6. A. failed B. elected C. pretended D. stepped7. A. increased B. adopted C. advertised D. cured8. A. competitive B. busy C. normal D. precise9. A. decided B. signaled C. introduced D. supported10. A. picked up B. brought up C. showed up D. opened up11. A. attracts B. interviews C. proves D. applies12. A. encouragement B. relationship C. admiration D. contribution13. A. balance B. response C. change D. trick14. A. comment B. engagement C. expectation D. event15. A. grow B. fade C. keep D. fallTask 2Most people walk by trash as they pass on the streets and the sidewalks. Some people don't even notice it. Then there's Billy Adams. He notonly 1 it,but he picks it up.Since spring,the 54-year-old man has spent his daily walks into the District 2garbage around the city. “It's just something I do,” he said. “It's becoming part of my3 .”He leaves his home at about 8:30 am,a garbage bag in hand,ready for a 12-mile walk around the city. 4 ,he walks down Massachusetts Avenue,then to the 14th Street,continually squatting (蹲下)to collect the trashhe 5 along the way.Dressed in sportswear and tracking his walk with a sports watch,Adams picks up everything 6 ,from plastic water bottles to food wrappers,beer cans and 7 face masks. He doesn't wear plastic 8 ,but he always washes his hands.Eventually,he turns toward 9 ,usually going from Q Street over to Georgetown,where he drops in at a Starbucks on M Street for anAmericano—and 10 a fresh garbage bag.Starbucks 11 said they call Adams the “garbage guy”. They often have a bag ready for him wh en he visits the store. “The first time he came,I was 12 ,” said Ouches,the manager at the M Street Starbucks. “I thought,‘Why is he asking for trash bags every day?'”13 being puzzled by the request,Ouches would kindly give Adams a(n)14 bag upon each visit. Soon,he realized what the bag was for.For Adams,he hopes his trash pickups 15 others to litter less and pick up more.1. A. ignores B. finds C. checks D. sees2. A. using B. dropping C. destroying D. collecting3. A. routine B. job C. interest D. hobby4. A. Apparently B. Typically C. Definitely D. Inevitably5. A. grasps B. spots C. abandons D. tells6. A. in depth B. in sight C. in charge D. in place7. A. disposable B. recyclable C. affordable D. available8. A. masks B. gloves C. glasses D. goggles9. A. hospital B. college C. home D. school10. A. asks B. buys C. takes D. requests11. A. devotees B. employees C. customers D. visitors12. A. annoyed B. interested C. confused D. attracted13. A. Instead B. Despite C. Except D. Besides14. A. dirty B. used C. fresh D. empty15. A. warn B. force C. command D. motivateTask 3If not for the kindness of a stranger,Jamaican hurdler (跨栏运动员)Hassle Parchment could haven't been a Tokyo Olympic gold medalist.The 31-year-old athlete took the 1 bus on the day of his semi-final race. Lost in enjoying music,he didn't realize it.“By the time I 2 I realized,‘No,this bus is not going the right way. I'm not familiar with these 3 ,” he said.Running out of time,quickly to 4 another bus to the right place was almost impossible. The hurdler explained how he met a game volunteer who paid his taxi fare to get him to his 5 . Because of her,he made it with enough time to 6 —and then competed in the men's 110-meter racethat 7 him gold and his best time of the season.Parchment was determined to share the victory with the person who helped him. Parchment boarded the bus that 8 him to the same area—thistime 9 —and rode back to find the stranger named Tirana Stojkovic.He 10 her,pulled out his medal and thanked her. “You were vital for my getting to the final that day,” he told her,11 her the medal for her to see.Parchment also showed his 12 by giving Stojkovic a Jamaican Olympic polo shirt and repaying the money she had given him. And the thanksdidn't 13 there:Jamaica's Ministry of Tourism sent her anofficial 14 to visit the island.Stojkovic later posted a picture of herself wearing the shirt on her Integra. “This is a great15 from dear Hansel. Perfect!” she wrote.1. A. regular B. wrong C. punctual D. final2. A. looked up B. calmed down C. walked around D. went ahead3. A. seats B. athletes C. citizens D. surroundings4. A. follow B. grab C. drive D. order5. A. bus B. island C. race D. house6. A. cheer up B. think over C. take off D. warm up7. A. earned B. sent C. awarded D. offered8. A. turned B. delivered C. drew D. welcomed9. A. mistakenly B. precisely C. casually D. intentionally10. A. approached B. noticed C. interviewed D. convinced11. A. saving B. returning C. handing D. leaving12. A. gratitude B. ambition C. regret D. concern13. A. cancel B. spread C. stop D. continue14. A. notice B. invitation C. decision D. agenda15. A. comfort B. help C. gift D. blessingTask 4be 14 or how much I tell myself I love getting away,I will always be 15 of where I come from,and I will always call this place home.1. A. Gradually B. Deliberately C. Temporarily D. Obviously2. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. tiring3. A. plans B. actions C. reasons D. motivations4. A. show around B. communicate with C. set about D. register for5. A. recognition B. membership C. reunion D. dream6. A. remembered B. observed C. achieved D. changed7. A. stuck with B. laid C. finished D. put forward8. A. flexibility B. puzzle C. atmosphere D. diversity9. A. experiments B. customs C. sights D. stories10. A. suggestions B. memories C. decisions D. responses11. A. trips B. times C. replies D. notes12. A. rest B. promise C. apply D. thank13. A. fighting B. moving C. keeping D. fleeing14. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never15. A. nervous B. aware C. proud D. worthy完形填空专题训练答案Task 11~5 CBCDC 6~10 BAACD11~15 AADBATask 21~5 DDABB 6~10 BABCD11~15 BCBCDTask 31~5 BADBC 6~10 DABDA11~15 CACBCTask 41~5 DACBC 6~10 DBDBB 11~15 ADBCC。
2024年高考英语二轮专项训练:完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练:完形填空技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率;第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快;第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!(2024·浙江杭州·二模)For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context2.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual3.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution4.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away 5.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed6.A.by taxi B.by text C.in private D.in person7.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep 8.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty 9.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best 10.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish 11.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant 12.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue 13.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent 14.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged 15.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案

最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line.This one had the shortest 36 ,there was only one guy in it,but he was in a 37 and there seemed to be some difficulties 38.We stepped in behind him.At first, he 39 to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter.But after a while,I realized that what he was actually doing was 40 it into two parts.I offered to help,but he and the checkout lady had it under 41 .He asked Julie if she would mind putting his 42 basket away.Then he 43 for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair.The 44 he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm 45 this troublesome for him,so I helped there.The checkout operator came around and gave him his 46 and the goods he needed to have to hand.She 47 one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair.I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said,“No.48 you could do me a favor.Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela."Angela,it 49,was collecting food for people who might 50 go hungry! I hadn’t even 51 her before.This guy,in spite of the limitations,had bought more than twice as 52 shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help 53 people!He didn’t let the fact that he needed help 54 him from being a help.He may have been limited 55,but his heart was more than able to overcome all that.36.A figure B.space C.queue D.time37.A.supermarket B.wheelchair C.helmet D.uniform38.A.going on B.holding on C.paying off D.setting down39.A.happened B.used C.seemed D.pretended40.A.selecting B.wrapping C.handing D.separating41.A.charge B.control C.improvement D.settlement42.A.empty B.heavy C.large D.broken43.A.felt B.in search of C.seized D.reached44.A.spot B.direction C.distance D.way45.A.caught B.carried C.made D.solved46.A.basket B.bag C.wallet D.change47.A.arranged B.hung C.loaded D.connected48.A.And B.But C.So D.Or49.A.turned out B.found out C.pointed out D.put out50.A.already B.always C.otherwise D.fairly51.A.noticed B.known C.understood D.greeted52.A.many B.much C.few D.little53.A.wealthy B.ordinary C.other D.normal54.A.stop B.require C.lead D.persuade55.A.financially B.morally C.mentally D.physically【参考答案】CBACD BADDC DBBAC ABCAD(A)I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 meearly in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his conce rn for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends.I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did somewindow-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Coldly6. A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned7. A. greeting B. meeting C. apology D. explanation8. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised9. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite10. A. praised B. remembered C. blamed D. thanked11. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed12. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty13. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief14. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined15. A. opened B. refused C. hosted D. invited16. A. depressed B. upset C. fascinated D. shocked17. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. unhappy D. uncooperative18. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar19. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life20. A. send B. read C. give D. express【参考答案】1—5 ACACB 6—10 DABBD11—15 DCCBC 16—20 DAABB阅读理解-----1America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways — education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the aging of America has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavioris suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/ her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in wh ich one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop work ing isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.1. It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in America ________.A. has made people feel youngerB. has changed people’s social positionC. has changed people’s understanding of ageD. has slowed down the country’s social development2. The underlined word “one” refers to ________.A. a societyB. AmericaC. a placeD. population3. “Act your age” means people should ________.A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect to their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercises suitable to their age4. If a’ 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _________.A. normalB. wonderfulC. unbelievableD. unreasonable1. C 主旨题。
二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目

二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year around this time kids perform in their holiday concert. For many schools it is the most well-attended 1 of the year. In years past, my daughter has joined her classmates in singing. This year was 2 though. She had a few 3 parts.My daughter was very 4 about earning these parts. Yet with her excitement also came some nervousness. She 5 practiced her lines until she knew them 6 . And, each day her class would prepare for what was going to be a special 7 .Each day she would tell us that she did well but that she was very 8 . She was worried that people would 9 her if she made a mistake. 10 , she was worried about speaking in front of over a thousand people.Then the 11 night came last week. We luckily got front row seats, which was great for 12 .When the time had finally arrived for my daughter to recite her lines, she did it 13 . But she thought she had made a mistake, and I could see that she was close to 14 when she had finished her first part. You can only imagine how 15 it was for me not to run up on stage and 16 her and tell how much I 17 her. What happened next was the reason she is now my 18 .She went back up to the microphone two more times and spoke her lines perfectly. The 19 it took to do that was something I will never forget. I will not 20 myself in any situation as long as I remember the night my daughter showed me what real courage looked like.1. A. event B. ceremony C. course D. game2. A. attractive B. different C. popular D. meaningful3. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. organizing4. A. concerned B. excited C. optimistic D. cautious5. A. occasionally B. abruptly C. rigidly D. repeatedly6. A. on purpose B. by heart C. in turn D. at once7. A. night B. test C. movement D. fair8. A. disappointed B. hesitant C. nervous D. ashamed9. A. punish B. misunderstand C. pay attention to D. laugh at10. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides11. A. dark B. mysterious C. big D. risky12. A. viewing B. performing C. cheering D. departing13. A. calmly B. hopelessly C. perfectly D. formally14. A. tears B. prizes C. failure D. satisfaction15. A. embarrassed B. difficult C. unusual D. important16. A. remind B. greet C. teach D. hug17. A. love B. need C. miss D. understand18. A. singer B. actress C. hero D. speaker19. A. time B. courage C. energy D. responsibility20. A. forgive B. criticize C. scold D. doubt【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在参加女儿学校的活动时,女儿的勇敢让作者很感动,并且也激励了作者。
上海高考英语二轮专题:完形填空

完形填空Saddleworth Moor in the north of England is a deserted place. Though lying just a few miles from the city of Manchester, it feels remote. There is generally a strong wind blowing across the moor! It seemed almost ___1___to me, then, that anyone should be against the building of seven wind turbines (风力发电机)to produce clean, renewable energy. Surely this was the perfect place to situate them---basically dull, unattractive to tourists and--- ___2___---windy. Yet Saddleworth is becoming another ___3___in an increasingly confusing debate over wind farming and the future of the planet.Typical of this ___4___ is hearing Professor David Bellamy leading the fight against wind farms. I had always thought of Professor Bellamy as an environmentalist and had made the___5___ assumption that he would be a natural supporter of wind power. However, ___6___, Bellamy would be better described as a conservationist whose main aim is to preserve natural space for plants and animals from destruction, rather than a campaigner on climate change.Bellamy, along with other opponents, has argued that the wind farms are in fact ___7___, and are only commercially feasible because they are so heavily subsidized (补贴). This argument has been put forward by several newspaper commentators recently, who have then gone on to___8___ the virtues of nuclear power. This is in the face of years of protests from greens who claim that nuclear power is both expensive and ___9___. And yet nuclear energy has recently been ___10___ by a leading green scientist, Professor James Lovelock, who was one of the first to draw attention to the problems of climate change. He argues that renewable energy such as wind simply cannot provide sufficient electricity for our energy needs.But of course, it is ___11___to imagine that the good people of Saddleworth would prefer to see a nuclear power station on their doorstep rather than seven wind turbines. On average it takes six years to get planning permission for nuclear plants because of the inevitable protest. So what's the ___12___?Bellamy suggests reducing ___13___of fossil fuels if people want to control greenhouse gases. Certainly, he has much support for this from environmentalists. However, just a few years ago, the government was forced to ___14___ increases in taxes on petrol (汽油)because of a huge public outcry which saw the country almost brought to a stop. And at the heart of those protestswere those who said they ___15___ their cars and were being fairly punished by high fuel taxes. These same people reject wind farms because they see the turbines as something that spoils the countryside.1.A.clear B.odd C.important D.satisfactory 2.A.at last B.in other words C.above all D.as a matter of fact 3.A.battleground B.phenomenon C.experience D.dominance 4.A.energy B.production C.tourism D.confusion 5.A.basic B.widespread C.false D.realistic 6.A.on average B.on reflection C.in particular D.in detail 7.A.necessary B.outdated C.uneconomic D.public 8.A.forget B.question C.develop D.praise 9.A.clean B.safe C.irresistible D.dangerous 10.A.doubted B.advocated C.proved D.ignored 11.A.depressing B.possible C.difficult D.adequate 12.A.answer B.matter C.point D.cause 13.A.waste B.consumption C.price D.recycling 14.A.end B.mark C.consider D.sustain 15.A.relied on B.gave up C.made for D.picked out When it comes to anxiety over online data privacy, the first and most common legal solution comes to mind: more transparency. If firms are required to tell people what information they collect, and do so in a simple and obvious manner, people would be able to _____16_____ doing business with those that adopt abusive privacy practices.There is one _____17_____ with the transparency solution. There is no evidence that it works! (And there are mountains of evidence that it fails.) Even when the information people are asked to share is highly private and _____18_____, and even if the notices about the ways firms collect, use and share this information are delivered in the simplest and most concise manner, people still don’t read the notices and don’t change their _____19_____. A recent experiment tried to deliver the privacy notices to users in the format of a simple “nutrition facts” box, to no avail. The notice still went _____20_____ and people shared the same amount of sensitive personal information as they do when the notices are long and cluttered.If simple notices are not read or used by people, the hopes for _____21_____ choice flee. Users are not going to _____22_____ Google’s personalized ads or to personalize the Facebook’s privacy setting. These consumers might comparison-shop among services based on various quality and service measures, but not on the basis of _____23_____ features.It is also important to dispel a second perceived solution to privacy _____24_____: lawsuits. There are numerous class action lawsuits percolating in courts, alleging violations by websites of privacy statutes. Google,______25______, has long been defending against the complaints that its Gmail service, which scans the text of its users’ emails, is a violation of the Wiretap Act (窃听法). Many of these lawsuits eventually fail because they cannot prove a ______26______ injury. But even the few that succeed are not going to change the behavior of firms. They will only teach firms to write more ______27______ privacy notices and require more frequent clicks “I Agree” from users.A third legal solution fueled by privacy anxiety is the “right to be forgotten”. It gives users the right to request search engines to ______28______ links to personal information that are no longer accurate or relevant. Viewed by its ______29______ as a major landmark in privacy protection, the right to be forgotten mandate is ultimately proving to be a storm in a tea cup. In one year, Google reported to have received only 218,000 requests (or which it granted about half). Only a minor number of users are ______30______ sensitive to privacy issues to exercise the cherished right.16.A.avoid B.advise C.favor D.admit 17.A.proof B.problem C.possibility D.purpose 18.A.detailed B.sensitive C.adequate D.effective 19.A.mind B.decision C.behavior D.direction 20.A.invalid B.wrong C.round D.unread 21.A.preferred B.accepted C.informed D.obliged 22.A.opt out of B.make up for C.look forward to D.put up with 23.A.privacy B.advertising C.designer D.specific 24.A.policies B.protection C.risks D.terms25.A.by contrast B.in particular C.on average D.for example 26.A.severe B.fatal C.concrete D.external27.A.informal B.comprehensive C.informative D.unavailable 28.A.start B.attach C.remove D.build 29.A.initials B.advocates C.appeals D.motivates 30.A.sufficiently B.extremely C.comparatively D.appropriately Artificial intelligence (AI) has amazing potential to change the world, and we’ve only just begun to scratch the surface. As AI matures and people move further away from distinct programming and monitoring of systems, unidentified bias (偏见) might make decisions continue for a long time that cause ___31___ harm for individuals and society. This bias might ___32___ input data or even the algorithms (算法) themselves.All too often, data sets are incomplete and the sample represented in the data set does not___33___the population that the AI model is making predictions about—this is known as coverage bias. Some other types of bias related to input data include sampling bias, where data is not collected randomly from the target group, and participation bias, where users from certain groups ___34___ surveys at different rates than users from other groups. Still, another more challenging bias to identify is confirmation bias that occurs when a decision maker or analyst has a strong ___35___ belief or experience that affects their ability to consider alternatives. This could lead one to more strongly ___36___ data that confirms a preexisting belief.Bias resulting from AI algorithms themselves, or algorithmic bias, is equally ___37___. One example of algorithmic bias is implicit bias or unconscious bias, where data scientists ___38___ make associations or assumptions based on their mental models and memories that affect data modeling decisions. Implicit bias can ___39___ how data is collected and classified, or how systems are designed and developed. As machines learn, their conclusions and decisions affect people. Ethical (道德的) AI must understand these impacts and create governance and testing methods to ___40___ mistakes and inaccuracies.To create ethical AI, companies need to put the ___41___ of the individual at the center of data innovation. This means thinking about ___42___ rights as human rights and developing a comprehensive approach to data, including how we use AI.Having ___43___ data practices for AI means having good AI governance. This governance not only focuses on data and analytics but also understands the impacts of any given analysis and makes sure it’s ___44___ and accurate. Good AI governance includes data responsibility as wellas a commitment to transparency (透明性).None of this will be easy, but true innovation never is. By coming together and working on the problem of bias now, before it becomes a(n) ___45___ force, businesses can help bring out the best AI has to offer the world.31.A.theoretical B.psychological C.disproportionate D.unintended 32.A.arise from B.contribute to C.take over D.make up 33.A.inspire B.match C.protect D.restrict 34.A.quit B.administer C.compare D.analyze 35.A.distinct B.predictable C.original D.widespread 36.A.restore B.imply C.miss D.favor 37.A.embarrassing B.dangerous C.relevant D.ridiculous 38.A.intentionally B.temporarily C.automatically D.appropriately 39.A.influence B.help C.attract D.predict 40.A.admit B.define C.address D.publicize 41.A.belongings B.expressions C.characteristics D.needs 42.A.civil B.digital C.legal D.natural 43.A.frequent B.responsible C.peculiar D.graceful 44.A.fair B.quick C.appealing D.adequate 45.A.leading B.innovative C.cultural D.destructive There aren’t enough resources to identify and cure the factors that are causing populations of animals around the world to decline. Artificial intelligence might have the power to change that.When an endangered seabird hits a power line, it ____46____ “very much like the laser noise from Star Wars,” says preservation biologist Marc Travers. He should know, as his team from the Endangered Seabird Recovery Project recorded thousands of hours of audio to determine if power lines ____47____ local seabirds. Travers was trying to establish how ____48____ birds were killed by power lines on the island of Kauai in Hawaii in 2011.His team recorded 600 hours of audio and sent the recordings to Preservation Metrics, a company that assists preservation efforts with AI ____49____. Preservation Metrics used a program to “listen” to the recordings and check off the sounds that signified bird electrocutions (电击). The result was ____50____, as the number of bird electrocutions was in the thousands.____51____ proof that power lines were killing a significant number of birds, the team worked with the local utility (公共设施) service to reduce bird deaths.In science fiction stories such as The Matrix, AI-powered machines take over the world and end life on the planet as we know it. But ____52____, programs that use AI to sort through mountains of data might just save some species from disappearing permanently.By many ____53____, humans have been poor keepers of the planet. Humans have altered as much as 97 percent of land ecosystems. Key populations of monitored animals have declined as much as 68 percent since 1970. The decline in ____54____ around the world has created a miserable situation. Preservation efforts ____55____ key resources they need to be effective.Humans, ____56____, fortunately have AI-based tools that can help now. AI can quickly and accurately sort through large amounts of data created by observations in the field. Then other programs such as PAWS (Protection Assistant for Wildlife Security) can help analyse the data and suggest the most effective ways to focus preservation efforts.In large national parks and wildlife reserves, ____57____ hunters are a danger for animals both big and small. Some animals are worth a lot of money on the black market. Park keepers are left with a(n) ____58____ task because there is too much land to cover. But the PAWS programme allows park keepers to focus their efforts. PAWS has even ____59____ the existence of trap lines in areas not yet watched by park keepers!We still face many challenges to ____60____ the loss of wildlife, but AI-powered programs promise to be a powerful preservation tool.46.A.makes a sound B.catches fire C.keeps the distance D.takes chances 47.A.affected B.preserved C.recorded D.attracted 48.A.unlawfully B.instantly C.frequently D.deliberately 49.A.fiction B.significance C.factors D.resources 50.A.deceiving B.doubtful C.desirable D.disturbing 51.A.Engaged in B.Qualified for C.Armed with D.Exposed to 52.A.in addition B.in reality C.in return D.in fact 53.A.measures B.programs C.services D.species 54.A.biodiversity B.production C.population D.economy 55.A.distribute B.pool C.lack D.exploit56.A.meanwhile B.however C.otherwise D.besides 57.A.big-game B.professional C.local D.illegal 58.A.impossible B.dangerous C.urgent D.thankless 59.A.disproved B.explained C.predicted D.ignored 60.A.estimate B.reverse C.experience D.sustain It was thought that Microbes (细菌) in sediments — solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid beneath the seafloor died above 80°C, but scientists have found some that can survive up to 120°C and possibly higher temperatures. The discovery shows that life in seafloor sediments can survive higher temperatures than previously thought.“I would think that wherever there’s energy that can be exploited by microorganisms,____61____ find(s) a way.” says Tina Treude at the University of California, Los Angeles. It is possible that there is life at even higher temperatures. “The only way to find out is to go back and ____62____ deeper,” she says, though in lab experiments so far, no microbes have been found to grow above 122°C.The researchers were also able to ____63____ out and count cells using a special device. Together, the findings show that relatively few cells survive at these temperatures, but those that do have very high metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates. “It was astonishingly high,” says Treude.This surprised the team because it is the ____64____ of what has been found in shallower sediments, where it is much colder. Microbes are ____65____ there, but their metabolisms are extremely slow and individual microbes might live for millions of years. At 120°C, the heat is doing a lot of damage to cells, so microbes may need high metabolisms to generate enough energy to repair this damage. It is a(n) ____66____ to stay alive, says Treude.It isn’t clear what these heat-loving, or thermophilic, microbes are, as the team was unable to ____67____ their DNA.Nor is it clear how they came to be in the sediments, given that this would have been a very cold environment for a long time after the sediments that the samples came from were first ____68____.However, a few thermophilic microbes would have been present when the sediments were deposited, and they may have somehow ____69____ until temperatures began to rise due to being _____70_____ under more material, says team member Felix Beulig at Aarhus University inDenmark.As the temperatures rose, all the microbes that weren’t _____71_____ of heat would gradually have died off, says team member Florian Schubert at the German Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam. “The microbes that cannot _____72_____, they just die,” he says.Patrick Forterre at the Pasteur Institute in Paris says that while there are _____73_____ results showing microbe growth at 106°C, nobody has been able to exactly copy the two lab studies claiming growth at 122°C.“It’s very difficult to _____74_____ the upper temperature limit,” he says.He is therefore _____75_____ of the idea of microbes living normally at 120°C, but he does think it is possible that they could somehow survive and became active again at lower temperatures. 61.A.life B.energy C.bacteria D.voyage 62.A.think B.research C.practise D.drill 63.A.spread B.figure C.separate D.reach 64.A.opposite B.evidence C.coincidence D.resemblance 65.A.moderate B.existent C.swift D.plentiful 66.A.game B.approach C.race D.solution 67.A.explode B.identify C.locate D.attack 68.A.formed B.deposited C.tagged D.covered 69.A.stuck on B.moved away C.died off D.run out 70.A.exposed B.removed C.buried D.washed 71.A.tolerant B.afraid C.tired D.careful 72.A.translate B.adapt C.escape D.furnish 73.A.various B.false C.reliable D.different 74.A.pass B.break C.outstep D.determine 75.A.capable B.doubtful C.sick D.Ignorant参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高三英语二轮复习高考题型之四 完形填空 专题七 完形填空之记叙文

位敦市安定阳光实验学校专题七完形填空之记叙文[限时15分钟]A(2016·课标丙卷)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King, who was the best__2__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for 3 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__.He looked very__5__,but he didn’t cry.That season, I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the bench.We went 101 and I was named most valuable player,__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s__9__.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and sawMiller__10__going over a fence-which wa sn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept__12__from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally__14__on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did__15__.Thank you for filling in for__16__.”His words freed me from my bad__17__.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have__19__him.From that day on, I grew__20__and a little more real.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。
二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选含答案

二轮复习最新高考英语完形填空精选含答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cook's uniform, and two women served the food. This 1 a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate 2 and were always hungry. The bowls never needed 3 . The boys polished them with their spoons until they 4 . After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he 5 one night he might eat the 6 sleeping next to him. He had a wild 7 eye, and the other boys 8 him. After a long 9 , they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was 10 .The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were 11 again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very 12 , but also 13 with hunger."Please, sir, I want some more."The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in frontof him with 14 . Nobody else spoke."What?" he asked at last, in a 15 voice."Please, sir," replied Oliver, "I want some more."The master 16 him with the serving spoon, then seized Oliver's arms and 17 for the beadle (执事). The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board."He asked for me?" Mr. Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in 18 . "Is this really true?"19 , Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n) 20 of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.(Adapted from Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》)1. A. belonged to B. turned to C. accounted for D. consisted of2. A. nothing B. cleaning C. buying D. something3. A. washing B. cleaning C. buying D. changing4. A. finished B. starved C. shone D. slept5. A. that B. until C. when D. before6. A. boy B. master C. bowls D. spoons7. A. big B. bad C. angry D. hungry8. A. hated B. feared C. believed D. trusted9. A. quarrel B. bargain C. argument D. discussion10. A. elected B. chosen C. determined D. recognized11. A. full B. empty C. broken D. available12. A. shy B. brave C. worried D. frightened13. A. pleased B. hopeful C. desperate D. exhausted14. A. amusement B. amazement C. intension D. appreciation15. A. calm B. clear C. faint D. cautious16. A. hit B. treated C. greeted D. warned17. A. begged B. sent C. shouted D. asked18. A. horror B. sadness C. curiosity D. frustration19. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Eventually20. A. award B. praise C. reward D. punishment【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)B;(15)C;(16)A;(17)C;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,英国作家狄更斯于1838年出版的长篇写实小说《雾都孤儿》的一部分,文章描述了主人公奥利弗在孤儿院的悲惨经历。
(老高考适用)高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练(完形填空)

专题模拟训练(完形填空)完形填空(一)A(2022·河南省安阳市重点高中高三模拟预测)“Dr.Papaderos, what is the meaning of life?”The usual laughter 1 , and all my classmates started to leave.Papaderos held up his hand and 2 the room and looked at me for a long time, asking with his eyes if I was serious and 3 from my eyes that I was.“I will answer your question.”Taking his wallet out of his trouser pocket, he 4 into it and brought out a very small round mirror, about the 5 of a quarter.And what he said 6 like this:“When I was a small child, during the 7 , we were very poor and we lived in a remote village.One day, on the road, I 8 the broken pieces of a mirror.A German motorcycle had bee n destroyed in that place.”“I tried to find all the 9 and put them together, but it was not possible, so I kept only the largest piece.This one, and, by scratching (擦) it on a stone, I made it round.I began to play with it as a toy and became 10 by the fact that I could reflect light into dark places where the sun would never shine—in deep 11 and crevices (裂缝) and dark closets.It became a game for me to get light into the most 12 places I could find.”“I kept the little mirror, and, as I went about 13 , I would take it out in idle moments and continue the challenge of the game.As I became a man, I grew to understand that this was not just a childʼs game but a metaphor (隐喻) for what I might do with my 14 .I came to understand that I am not the light or the 15 of light.But light—truth, understanding, knowledge—is there, and it will shine in many dark places only if I 16 it.”“I am a fragment (碎片) of a mirror whose whole 17 and shape I do not know.18 , with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this world—intothe black places in the 19 of men—and change some things in some people.Perhaps others may see and do 20 .This is what I am about.This is the meaning of my life.”1.B.scatteredC.followed D.doubled2.B.stilledC.paced D.covered3.B.seeingC.realizing D.detecting4.B.cutC.spread D.fished5.B.valueC.color D.weight6.B.dealtC.worked D.felt7.B.warC.strike D.holiday8.B.checkedC.found D.searched9.B.typesC.brands D.materials10.B.fascinatedC.confused D.disappointed11.B.woundsC.holes D.mud12.B.unpredictableC.inaccessible D.inaccurate13.ng up B.getting marriedC.doing research D.going hunting14.B.jobC.wisdom D.life15.B.sourceC.element D.ray16.B.preventC.reflect D.light17.B.thicknessC.color D.design18.B.NeverthelessC.Moreover D.Regardless19.B.mindsC.hearts D.hands20.B.likewiseC.once D.enough【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)

二轮复习最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mom is an awesome human being just like all other moms. She knowingly and unknowingly 1 me a whole lot of things about the world. The 2 which I'm going to share today determined the way I 3 everybody.I was four years old. One fine afternoon, my mom and I were 4 outdoors, she reading and I watching a line of 5 . I was never a naughty kid; 6 I was known for keeping quiet even when things were not going my way. So I don't remember why I did this but I disrupted (使中断) the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 7 . I even went ahead and stepped on a couple of them! My mom saw this and she wasn't 8 with me but she said something I still 9 today. She said, "You should never be 10 to anybody however little they are. Everybody is different and we shouldn't treat them 11 .I got upset when I heard this because I thought I had 12 my mom. Also my little heart started 13 the family of ants I had killed. It has been more than 25 years now and I've 14 so many things that have happened in my life; 15 . I still do my best to be kind to everybody.We should teach our young kids to never be mean to anybody. It makes a 16 when people praise other people for their efforts and when 17 being envious, we're proud of people achieving their goals however 18 they may be. When you're kind to other people,it's a 19 that goes on. It's the kind of 20 reaction that uplifts the whole world one heart at a time. I believe in the magic of kindness!1. A. offered B. left C. promised D. taught2. A. accident B. information C. incident D. conflict3. A. respect B. treat C. question D. doubt4. A. staying B. chatting C. wandering D. playing5. A. trees B. kids C. ants D. cars6. A. in case B. in fact C. above all D. at first7. A. troubled B. excited C. ugly D. scary8. A. patient B. familiar C. annoyed D. honest9. A. live by B. disagree with C. get across D. look for10. A. familiar B. cruel C. similar D. cool11. A. seriously B. hopelessly C. directly D. unfairly12. A. disappointed B. convinced C. comforted D. terrified13. A. believing in B. seeking for C. laughing at D. thinking about14. A. accepted B. repeated C. forgotten D. discovered15. A. thus B. however C. therefore D. besides16. A. decision B. difference C. deal D. living17. A. instead of B. except for C. along with D. because of18. A. rare B. ambitious C. tiny D. significant19. A. debate B. process C. match D. circle20. A. direct B. immediate C. chain D. first【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者小时候有一次在看蚂蚁排队前行的过程中,突然打断了他们的队伍还踩死了几只蚂蚁。
高考 二轮专题完形填空(100题)专练特训(五篇)(含答案和分析)

迎高考完型填空专练特训(一)It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes3 someone would be able to see him. I saw him4 his watch and decided, since I was5 busy—my patient didn’t6 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was, that she had notbeen able to 12 him for five years now. I w as 13 and asked him,“And you 14 goevery morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold bac k 15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that. The happiest people don’t 18have the best of everything;they just 19 the best of everything they have. 20 isn’t abouthow to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break2.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling3.A.if B.before C.since D.after4.A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding5.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not6.A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away7.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened8.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister9.A.late B.well C.around D.there10.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry11.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already12.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect13.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied14.A.only B.then C.thus D.still15.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment16.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove17.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition18.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently19.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try20.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life参考答案迎高考完形填空专练特训(二)My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 21 and visit the doctor, providing 22 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 23 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 24about three dollars. The only 25 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 26 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soup. By taking of these, she was able to 27 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people 28 and then go off to the side to 29 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 30 came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you 31 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 32 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 33 for the woman's name and address so that she could 34 her. The woman told her it was her 35 .My mother was so 36 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 37 the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough 38 for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 39 that not only helped my mother out, but 40 too.21.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping22.A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter23.A.return B.collet C.order D.buy24.A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned25.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason26.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses27.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch28.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down29.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag30.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor31.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back32.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle33.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched34.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help35.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn36.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced37.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that38.A.energy B.money C.space D.time39.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor40.A.made her day B.change her mind C.caught her eyes D.met her demand21.D 22.C迎高考完型填空专练特训(三)It's the seaside bir专训ds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 41 at the hotel on business and planning to 42 some friends in the area.They had asked him to 43 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 44 a suitcase fullof pepperoni. As he was 45 that it would be too warm, he 46 it out on the table near an openwindow. He thought his pepperoni was 47 and well chilled (冷却) and he 48 .That's when things went 49 “I remember walking down the long 50 and opening thedoor to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,”Burchill said in a recent letter of 51 to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately wen t 52 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 53 at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 54 .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have 55 and I admit responsibility of my 56 ,”he said in the letter. “I come to you,57 , to apologize for the-damage I had 58 caused and to ask you to 59 my lifetime banfrom the hotel.”His letter 60 . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.41.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing42.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make43.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste44.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost45.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried46.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid47.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready48.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted49.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind50.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table51.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation52.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild53.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in54.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge55.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured56.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions57.A.hands in pocketB.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground 58.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly59.A.replace B.rememberC.reconsider D.renew60.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared迎高考完型填空专练特训(四)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 61 of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to 62 my parents.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with 63 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to 64 !”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something 65 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 66 , I would plant a garden!I planted some lily (百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to 67 . I continued to sunflower seeds and roses. Wild 68 joy, I found the first rose bloom (开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. 69 , I was touched by this land of wonder.70 , my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 71 at me because he foundit was 72 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s 73 , I put her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds 74 flowers.Regardless of their 75 , I kept on planting my garden and 76 to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, the y 77 to care and love.It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 78 my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very 79 . And now I could say it is my affection for 80 that makes me a real gardener.61.A.memory B.dream C.intention D.design62.A.please B.change C.help D.annoy63.A.doubt B.appreciation C.surprise D.excitement64.A.collect up B.care about C.clean up D.come in65.A.equal B.similar C.superior D.opposite66.A.painful B.valuable C.upsetting D.interesting67.A.come up B.break out C.hold on D.get through68.A.to B.with C.in D.by69.A.Luckily B.Cheerfully C.Regularly D.Eventually70.A.Inetead B.However C.Therefore D.Besides71.A.shouted B.laughed C.glanced D.jumped72.A.convenient B.troublesome C.enjoyed D.dangerous73.A.sadness B.displeasure C.delight D.relief74.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than75.A.dislike B.encouragement C.threat D.suggestion76.A.decided B.stopped C.continued D.struggled77.A.devote B.turn C.respond D.lead78.A.defeat B.satisfy C.respect D.challenge79.A.proud B.comfortable C.strange D.disappointed80.A.freedom B.life C.growth D.nature迎高考完型填空专练特训(五)When I begain planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring thes e 81 , I got there in July 2010. 82 I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job 83 my living experience.Determined to do this 84 ,I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, found 85 response (回应).One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 86 there were my job opportunities(机会).The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 87 . As I was about to 88 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 89 .Nearly ten minutes later , he 90 .He asked me about my plants and encouraged me to stay 91 .Then he offered me to Royal Oak to 92 a job .I was a little surprised, but had a 93 feeling about him . Along the way , I realized that I had94 resumes (简历).Seeing this, the m an 95 at his business partner's office to make me fifteen 96 copies. He also gave me some 97 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling ver y 98 . The following day, I received a 99 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 100 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.81.A.doubts B.concerns C.instructions D.reasons82.A.Even if B.Every time C.Now that D.Soon after83.A.of B.at C.for D.with84.A.on my own B.on my way C.by any chance D.by the day85.A.any B.much C.some D.little86.A.why B.wherever C.whether D.whenever87.A.director B.attitude C.language D.manner88.A.answer B.work C.leave D.refuse89.A.for ever B.at any time C.as usual D.for a while90.A.returned B.hesitated C.passed D.regretted91.A.silent B.busy C.positive D.comfortable92.A.pick out B.search for C.take on D.give up93.A.dull B.good C.guilty D.general94.A.made use of B.taken care of C.run out of D.become tired of95.A.stopped B.knocked C.glanced D.appeared96.A.right B.more C.former D.different97.A.pressures B.agreements C.impressions D.suggestions98.A.lonely B.funny C.disappointed D.satisfied99.A.call B.tip C.present D.report100.A.turns off B.goes over C.gives back D.looks up迎高考完型填空专练特训(一)答案与分析【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选完形填空741.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was invited to attend a presentation at the KentuckySchool. That evening I found gratitude had amazing 36 to change our attitude…and our life.The young musician Mr. Patrick was 37 onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano. His fingers danced across the keys as he 38 beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was wonderful. But what shocked me most was his 39 smile.Patrick was born with no eyes and an illness in the legs, which 40 him lame for life. However, as a child, he was 41 with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first 42 , he discovered the piano. When his mom hit any note on the piano, and within one or two 43 , he’d get it. By his second birthday, he was playing “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”. His father was 44 . “We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”When Patrick was at the University of Louisville, his father 45 classes with him. He was also a part of the 214-member marching band! He was a blind, wheelchair-bound trumpet player; and he and his father did it together. His father 46 the night shift(夜班)in order to accompany his daytime band practice. Pa trick says, “My dad’s my 47 .”But even more than his 48 musical talent, it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude” that _49 my soul. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how _50 he was with a great father. When his performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The crowd rose to their feet and 51 for over five minutes.We all face misfortune in our lives. 52 ,it’s not the hardship but how we 53 to it that will determine the joy and happiness in our lives. During 54 times, do we spend too much time feeling 55 for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude, learn how to dance in the rain?36. A. knowledge B. quality C. wisdom D. power37. A. rolled B. held C. allowed D. dragged38. A. wrote B. provided C. made D. gave39. A. strange B. magic C. bitterD. friendly40. A. took B. led C. forced D. left41. A. fitted B. connected C. associated D. filled42. A. place B. birthday C. performance D. attempt43. A. memories B. words C. triesD. notes44. A. confused B. amused C. interested D. overjoyed45. A. listed B. found C. attended D. organized46. A. worked B. found C. refused D. cancelled47. A. dream B. hero C. musicD. song48. A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unconditional D. unreasonable49. A. touched B. calmed C. freedD. felt50. A. satisfied B. concerned C. blessed D. laughed51. A. cheered B. whispered C. shouted D. laughed52. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides53. A. see B. react C. agreeD. put54. A. happy B. modern C. tough D. usual55. A. great B. sorry C. hopeful D. proud2.Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words and phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.German Prime Minister Otto Von Bismarck may be most famous for his 51 and diplomatic talent, but his contributions to the society include many of today’s social insurance pr ograms. During the middle of the 19th century, Germany, 52 other European nations, 53 an unusual outbreak of workplace deaths and accidents as a result of growing 54 . 55 in partby Christian sympathy for the helpless as well as a practical political impulseto get the 56 of the socialist labor movement, Bismarck 57 the world’s first worker’s compensation law in 1884.By 1908, the United States was the 58 industrial nation in the world that lacked workers’ compensation insurance. American’s injured workers could seek 59 in a court of law, but they still faced a number of tough legal barriers. 60 , employees had to prove that their injuries directly 61 employer’s lack of care and they themselves were ignor ant about potential danger in the workplace. The first state workers’ compensation law in this country passed in 1911, and the program soon 62 throughout the nation.After World War II, benefit payments to American workers did not 63 the cost of living. In fact, real benefit levels were lower in the 1970s than they were in the 1940s, and in most states the maximum benefit was below the povertylevel for a family of four. In 1970, President Richard Nixon set up a national 64 to study the probl ems workers’ compensation. Two years later, the committee issued 19 key recommendations, 65 one that called for increasing compensation benefit levels to 100 percent of the states’ average weekly wages.【小题1】A. artistic B. literary C. military D.economic【小题2】A. along with B. other than C. apart from D. rather than【小题3】A. experimented B. explored C. experienced D. excluded【小题4】A. urbanization B. revolution C. evolution D. industrialization【小题5】A. Inspired B. Touched C. Organized D.Motivated【小题6】A. feedback B. statement C. proof D. support【小题7】A. discovered B. created C. uncovered D.revealed【小题8】A. unique B. only C. powerful D. most【小题9】A. rights B. help C. compensation D. support【小题10】A. For example B. However C. Consequently D.Moreover【小题11】A. resulted in B. stood for C. resulted from D. deal with【小题12】A. spread B. promoted C. stretched D. placed【小题13】A. put up with B. face up to C. benefit from D. keep up with【小题14】A. community B. committee C. authority D. government【小题15】A. including B. insisting C. installing D.investing3.It is known that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of day. This is so 1 that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one 2 understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as 3 as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant 4 . We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the timeof day, did not open as they 5 do. As a matter of fact, they 6 to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the 7 . Their sense of time does not 8 information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.This 9 may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also 10 , including man, have this “inner clock” which11 the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious 12 . Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not really 13 because people lived in natural condition. In the 14 world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very 15 , then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.1. A. familiar B. strange C. similar D. special2. A. partly B. personally C. really D.willingly3. A. complex B. simple C. mature D.meaningful4. A. quietness B. darkness C. loneliness D. sadness5. A. finally B. completely C. physically D.normally6. A. refused B. decided C. continued D. failed7. A. time B. secret C. process D. study8. A. deal with B. add to C. give away D.depend on9. A. discovery B. activity C. invention D.method10.A. beasts B. animals C. strangers D. humans11.A. controls B. studies C. measures D.destroys12.A. world B. flower C. power D.experiment13.A. happen B. exist C. matter D. work14.A. ancient B. modern C. wonderful D.peaceful15.A. hard B. expensive C. convenient D.important4.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。