高中英语一轮复习长难句专项练习题

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名校版高考高中英语长难句复习训练含答案

名校版高考高中英语长难句复习训练含答案单词短语小结1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.参考翻译：从初中进入高中真的是一个大挑战。

2. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.参考翻译：我知道中文是一门非常难的语言，但是我希望在我毕业的时候能够达到流利的水平。

3. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and online world.参考翻译：对于你们这一代年轻人来说，沉迷于电脑游戏和线上世界是很正常的。

4. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.参考翻译：在线上花费太多的时间是不健康的，而且使人们对于生活中的其他事情很难关注。

5. Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow , dry , flat land running along the coast , the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest.参考翻译：秘鲁是一个位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的国家，它有三个地域组成：一个沿着海岸线的、狭长、干燥、平坦的大陆，安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。

6. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of stones.参考翻译：印加建筑者把石头切割成精准的尺寸，以至于（在建造的时候）除了石头间的完美契合，什么都不用做就可以使石头结合起来。

2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(177-178)讲义高考英语一轮复习

一、长难句翻译1.Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.2.At 12 years old she won a Guinness Record when she became the youngest female to win the women’s world title for platform diving at the World Championships in Australia in 1991.3.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.二、长难句翻译解析1. Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.【句式翻译】自豪地阅读我写的内容时，我环顾整个房间，却发现我的同学笑得眼泪都要流出来了。

【句式分析】本句是简单句，包含有三个非谓语短语，reading my words 和only to find…分别作时间状语和结果状语，bearing…作宾补。

【词语点拨】glance vi瞥；浏览；后面常跟at, through, over等介词I picked up the phone book and glanced through it.我拿起簿，匆匆扫了一遍。

第19讲句子成分、基本句型、长难句(练习)(教师版)2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)

第讲19 句子成分、基本句型、长难句题型一句子成分的考查（分析句子的主要句子成分）1.（2024年湖南师大高三模拟）During the past several years, fake news has been a frequent topic of real news, with articles considering the role of social media in spreading fake news.【答案】主干：fake news has been a frequent topic of real news.。

主语fakenews; 谓语has been；表语a topic；Of real news 为介词定语作后置定语；ｗｉｔｈ的复合结构作状语。

During...为介词短语作后置定语。

【句意】在过去的几年里，假新闻一直是真实新闻的常见话题，文章考虑了社交媒体在传播假新闻中的作用。

2.（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）When an application for admission is approved, the university will send a notice of admission for ａspecific term.【答案】主语：the university ；谓语：will send ；宾语：a notice；of...为介词短语作后置定语。

连词when 引导时间状语从句。

【句意】当入学申请被批准后，大学将发送特定学期的入学通知。

3.（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）While ebikes have become increasingly commonplace, they are still undeniably expensive.【答案】连词while引导让步状语从句；从句主语ebikes ；从句谓语have become；表语commonplace主句they are expensive为主系表结构。

高中英语长难句提升训练(102张PPT)

• The man __(_w_h__o_m__/_th__a_t_)__w_e__f_o_l_l_o_w__e_d___ suddenly stoped and looked as if
to see whether he was going in the right direction.
• 8.这是她一生中品尝过的最好吃的东西。（Never开头的倒装句） • It is the best thing that she has ever tasted in her life. • She has never tasted anything better in her life.
that I will succeed one day.(同位语) • My mother, _w_h_o_i_s_t_h_e_m_o_s_t_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_p_e_r_s_o_n_in__m_y__li,fealways believes
that I will succeed one day.(定语从句)
• 6.正是在他工作的那家工厂里我开始认识了他。(强调句;定语从句)
• I got to know him in the factory. He worked in the factory.
• I got to know him in the factory ___in__w__h_ic_h__/w__h_e_r_e_ he worked.( 定语从句) • ___It_w__a_s__in__th__e_f_a_c_t_o_ry__w__h_e_re__h_e__w_o_r_k_e_d__t_h_a_t__ I got to know him. （强调句）
丽的花儿对我们微笑着，伴随着鸟儿在树上唱着甜美的歌。 • 4.你不但要和它们分享你的学习经验，而且一定要喝它们上开心扉。（倒装句） • 5.他又迟到了，让老师很生气。（doing作主语；独立主格结构） • 6.正是在他工作的那家工厂里我开始认识了他。(强调句) • 7.我们跟随的这个人突然停下来，好像是要弄明白是否走对了方向。 • 8.这是她一生中品尝过的最好吃的东西。（Never开头的倒装句） • 9.我听腻了室友老是自我怜悯，说要得到好分数是多么的难。 • 10.当我走在乡间的田野边上，童年的记忆如同潮水般涌现。

05 2023高考英语一轮复习新课标II真题长难句精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练

专题05 新课标全国II卷长难句真题精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练一真题分析1.（新课标全国卷II）Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.【分析】本句由两个分号连接了三个并列的分句。

第一个分句的主干是Words become filled with meaning，第二个分句使用了比较句型“the longer..., the more...”，第三个分句使用了比较句型“the more..., the more...”。

在第三个分句中，定语从句that mean something to us修饰先行词words。

【句意】对我们而言，语言因经历而充满意义；我们活得越久，某些词语就越能让我们回忆起过去的快乐和悲伤；我们读书越多，学得越多，对我们有意义的词语数量就越多。

【词汇】(1)word n.单词，字；话（语）；歌词；诺言；消息；命令；短时间的谈话v. 措词，用词关联短语：have a word with sb.与某人交谈word for word 逐字逐句地in a word 总之，简而言之in other word换句话说；也就是说（高考复现卷2021上海卷满分作文）That one word can turn into a full-length video in her head.这个词在她脑子里可以变成一段完整的视频。

高中英语长难句分析练习题

高中英语长难句分析练习题长难句分析练题1.First put forward by the French XXX, XXX, XXX who made a major advance in working out the problem, andwho had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the XXX.这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家XXX提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在XXX研究。

简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。

2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use ofInternet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office cantell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start XXX is,XXX.由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。

也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。

简析：夹杂较庞大的句型结构，枢纽词just about简直；overtime超时地。

3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for papercomes from the high-tech industry itself, XXX.或许，表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。

高中英语长难句综合提升练习3(课件)

she could use her pocket money to buy Mum a bunch of flowers.
句子提升综合练三
4.我们被吓得魂不附体，身体僵住了，一动不动，教rightened/scared out of wits; We froze;/We stood still; The noise in the class room died down.
A team of 2______________(researcher) used DNA samples taken from the lake in Scotland 3______________ "Nessie" is believed to dwell(细想某事) and concluded that a more familiar creature was behind the legend.
What I didn't think was that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句) It was_____b_e_y_o_n_d__o_u_r_i_m_a_g_i_n_a_ti_o_nthat such a elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句)
He _____h_u_r_r_ie_d______ to the train station, ____o_n_l_y_t_o_b__e_t_o_ld____ that the train had left.
句子提升综合练三
9.他们如释重负地瘫坐在地上，在死里逃生之后仍然在害怕地颤抖。（非谓语）
每日外刊阅读
They found about 3,000 distinct species, Gemmell 5__________(tell) a press

高三英语长难句练习题

高三英语长难句练习题一、单句长难句1. Despite the rain, the team continued their training, determined to prepare for the upcoming competition.尽管下雨，团队仍坚持训练，决心为即将到来的比赛做好准备。

2. The government has implemented various measures to combat climate change, including reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy resources.政府已实施了各种措施来应对气候变化，包括减少碳排放和推广可再生能源资源。

3. With the development of technology, artificial intelligence has gradually become an integral part of our daily lives, changing the way we work and communicate.随着科技的发展，人工智能逐渐成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分，改变了我们工作和交流的方式。

4. The author vividly describes the breathtaking scenery of the mountains, painting a picturesque picture in the reader's mind.作者生动地描绘了山的壮丽景色，在读者的脑海中勾勒出了一幅如画的图景。

5. Despite facing numerous challenges, she remained resilient and determined, never giving up on her dreams.尽管面临诸多挑战，她仍然坚韧不拔，决心不放弃自己的梦想。

2023年高考英语一卷长难句解析课件练习讲义-2024届高考英语一轮复习-练习版

2023年高考一卷长难句分析找出句子的主句，并能够翻译全句。

B篇1.he could clean up the waste the way nature did.2.He decided to build what he could later call an eco-machine.C篇1.In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, startingwith an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.2.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefullychosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.3.You’ll hear these participants’ stories and learn what strategies worked well forthem, and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.4.In these chapters, I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) andthe necessity of cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the time most now spent on mindless device use.5. You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build aminimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.D篇1. On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper whichillustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect.2. The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the averageof a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.3. If for whatever reasons, people’s errors become correlated or dependent, theaccuracy of the estimate will go down.4. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided intosmaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.5.For instance, the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups offive was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals.6.Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.七选五1. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you didthe ironing without being asked , or when you baked cookies after teh family had had a tiring day.2. That way , you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and theaspects of your personality that shine through.3. it’s something of a cliche that most people learn not from their successes but the irmistakes.语法填空1.Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumplingwrappers, encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.2.To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing thestream and risking a spill (溢出)，or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.3.Shanghai may be the recognized home of the soup dumplings but food historianswill actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.4.There you will find them prepared differently — more dumpling and less soup, andthe wrappers are pressed by hand rather than rolled.5.Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to belifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.6.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, soI am always left wanting more next time.。

03 2023高考英语一轮复习全国乙卷真题长难句精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练

专题03全国乙卷长难句真题精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练一真题分析1.(2022全国乙卷) It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.【分析】It is believed that...是主谓宾句子结构。

That引导真正的主语从句，It充当形式主语，putting them at a higher risk of the disease是现在分词短语充当结果状语。

【句意】大家都认为，如今的儿童和青少年摄入的糖分是推荐量的三倍，这使得他们患糖尿病的风险更高。

【词汇】(1)consume vt. 消费；吃；消耗（燃料，能量，时间等）; 充满关联词：consumer消费者；顾客Consumption n. 消费；消耗；肺痨（高考复现2020新课标I卷）Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source- such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway- a lot of energy is lost during transmission.在美国，照明约占总耗电量的7%。

由于照明通常远离电源--例如从发电厂到偏远公路上的路灯--因此大量的能源在传输过程中会损失掉。

(2)recommend vt. 建议，劝告；推荐，介绍；使显得吸引人关联词：recommendation n. 正式建议，提议；推荐；介绍Recommendation letter 推荐信2.( 2022全国乙卷) In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism,which of course influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead.【分析】本句为and连接的并列句。

高中英语2024高考复习长难句语法填空练习(共四组真题)(附参考答案)

高考英语长难句语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly ___________(desire) destination for food lovers.It hasa ___________(seeming) bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thaicuisine ___________(combine) with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, ___________ you can see chef Gaggan and his staff ___________ action.4.It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, ___________ I know hewas ___________(pride) of my skills.5.Terri, who now ___________(rent) a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from ___________(lose) any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to ___________ end.6.It was full of ideas _______ were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head ______ and out of that book.7.He makes ___________(philosophy) thought an ___________(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the world ___________flood into Yellowstone National Park ___________ they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their ___________(recover) has been so successful _________ the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, whichwould ________(loose) legal protections and allow them ___________(hunt).10.If people remove food and ___________(attractant) from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will ___________(typical) pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animalquarters___________(be) also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is__________(have) a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through ________ learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who _________(manage) bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, we’re used to___________(have) what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.13.Put off ___________(watch) your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going ___________ that cake.You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other,more ___________(annoy) situations.14.So many of us have the belief __________ being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and _________ we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get __________(patient) about the circumstances.15.Those __________(tomato) had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.16.It’s a surprise they haven’t managed___________(grow) square ones so that they can pack them easily.17.It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re___________ season, and as close as possible to ___________they were grown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class ____________(engage) with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, ____________(follow) by another three-hour class engaging ____________ an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are____________ if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready ____________(jump) on that bandwagon.3.I've learned a few things along the way though, ____________ I hope you'll find ____________(encourage)if you're doing your best to figure out ____________ you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on ____________ silly it was for me ____________(carry) jars everywhere.It came ____________ as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself ____________(want) to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which canturn ____________(it) into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant ____________ it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents andprebuilt ____________(argue) and ____________(string) them together.7.What Hammond is ____________(refer) to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to ____________ distinguishes the least intelligent ofhumans ____________ the most intelligent of machines.8.____________ matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they ____________(arrange) but what they mean.9.And that's why, however ____________(astonish) Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will notend ____________ artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches ____________ “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in away ____________ is kinder to the land.11.But no matter ____________ you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days ____________ advance.12.He may also book you in a ____________(sleep) car that’s right next to the diner.Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a____________(move) train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope ____________(tie) to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began climbing.He stopped every few minutes to move the rope ____________(high) up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he’d____________(slide) the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking ____________(official) and wealthy businessmen often featured beautifully ____________(carve) and painted roof beams and pillars( 柱子).三、2023年南通模考卷阅读理解1.It ________(be) those benefits of bilingualism (双语) ________ should encourage us to preserve and protect Europe’s minority languages.2.Professor Antonella Sorace is one of a growing number ________ believe learning ________ second language has enormous untapped benefits for the human brain.3.Just as disappearing forests take with them secrets of undiscovered medicines, ________(disappear) languages can take the key ________ a longer and better quality of life.The first battle is to unpick thepopular ________(assume) that bilingualism might damage children’s brains.4.There is such a thing ________ a free lunch, it turns out, as long as you don’t mind too much________ it is.5.Wilson is one of 3.4 million people around the world ________(use) an app ________(design) to encourage people to give away rather ________ throw away surplus (剩余的) food.6.The last few years have seen an ________(explode) in creative ways to tackle food waste by ________(link) supermarkets, cafes, restaurants and individual households ________ local communities.7.Almost 1.4 billion hectares of land ---close to 30% of the world’s agricultural land—is dedicated to ________(produce) food that is never eaten, and the carbon footprint of food wastage makes it the.third ________(contribute) of CO28.________(write) in Nature, the researchers report that the engineers produced more ideas, and more ________(innovate) ideas, when working face to face.9.But she urged businesses to be ________(caution), because if virtual meetings are ________(cheap) than in-person ones, they may still be morecost-effective.七选五10.But unlike almost every other area of life, effort isnot ________(reward).In fact, it is ________(active) punished.The more you try, the ________(little) you are likely to succeed.11.In fact, constantly ________(look) for a solution is undoubtedly making things ________(bad).________ give sleep less of your attention.完形填空12.As I typed post after post in the months ________ followed, I assumed I would run out ________ steam.13.Having just completed a fantastic placement (实习) in a local newspaper,I have never been so grateful to my younger self foractually ________(listen) to the one piece of advice that turnedout ________(matter) most.语法填空14.It is a ________(whole) unique plateau wetland ecosystem and servesas an important ecological ________(defend) for the country.15.Local residents enjoy the gifts ________(give) by nature, and the establishment of the national park has enabled them to transform from exploiting (开发) nature to ________(become) its protectors and benefiting from it.应用文（学生作品）How thrilled I was when ________(receive) the photos we took during the Spring Festival journey! I’m writing ________(extend) my heartfelt gratitude.The moments we spent together are absolutely ________(forget).The photos witnessed our journey ________ time-honored buildings to splendid beauty of nature, ________(mark) our happiness and ________(satisfy).Also, the authentic cuisine and the hospitality of locals added a new dime nsion ________ the trip.What’s more, your ________(friendly), ________(generous) and selfless ________(assist) did make me realize the significance of friendship.I sincerely invite you to my home this weekend.Looking forward to your early reply.续写Although they kept ________(encourage) me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance ________(cost) us the opportunity to win ________ award.When I was finished, all my teammates stood up, ________(applaud) loudly.四、2022年全国甲卷1.Every weeken d this is “Wales” premier comedy clubwhere _________(have) a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike.It is hard to name a comedy star _________ hasn’t been on the stage here.2.This special building is a place _________ which theatre is madeand _________ children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) _________( do) creative things.3._________(present) the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’soldest _________(survive) traditional theatre.4.Goffin’s cockatoos, a kind of small parrotnative _________ Australasia, _________(show) to have similarshape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.5.This ability _________(recognize) that a shape will need to be turned ina specific direction before it will fit_________(call) an “allocentric frame of reference”.6.The next step, according to the researchers, is _________(try) and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely _________ visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape _________(selection).7.As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she foundherself _________(greet) by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅)longing _________(say) hello.8.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually _________(fly) the nest, she decided it was time _________(take) the plunge.9.In March 2008, Ginni _________(board) a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, _________(begin) the journey towards Antarctica.10.The _________(realize) that this is a preciousland, _________(respect) by humans, was one of the biggestthings _________ hit home to Ginni.11.Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official_________(history), told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney _________(sweep) aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings.12._________ people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, _________(bring) 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese _________(much) still.We’ve got afoundation _________(build) on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of _________ young country.It’s a pretty hard_________(combine) to beat.13._________(know) some tips will help ensure that you havean _________(enjoy) meal with friends or family —no matter _________ you are in the world.14.The way you handle chopsticks _________(be) important toavoid _________(annoy) your companions.15.While I was amused _________he was an animal lover,I _________(worry) that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora , the cat.16.We continued to date, though neither of us brought _________ the future.And then in late November, Tilly had an _________(operate) on her leg.17.A year later, much to my delight, this man produced a little box with a ring and _________(propose) to me.He did not kneel (跪) down, _________ didI need him to.18._________(inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation _________(hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the routeby _________(hike) as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.19._________ the last five years, Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he _________(reach) the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.20.All in all, it is high time that we _________(devote) ourselvesto _________(protect) ocean.附：参考答案一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers.It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.4.It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills.5.Terri, who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to an end.6.It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.7.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted.10.If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlieswill typically pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can passthrough without learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, we’re used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.13.Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.You’ll soon fin d that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.14.So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances.15.Those tomatoes had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I wasa child.16.It’s a surprise they haven’t managed to grow square ones so that they can pack them easily.17.It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re in season, and as close as possible to where they were grown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) anda one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are that if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.3.I've learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you'll find encouraging if you're doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere.It came off as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant though/as it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together.7.What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is centralto what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines.8.What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they are arranged but what they mean.9.And that's why, however astonishing Project Debater may seem, thetradition that/which began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that/which is kinder to the land.11.But no matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.12.He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began climbing.He stopped every few minutes to move the rope higher up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he’d slid the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmenoften featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars( 柱子).1.露营者有一节三小时的上午主题课（上午9点至中午12点）和一小时的午休时间，然后是另一节三个小时的下午主题课（下午1点至下午4点）。

2021新高考英语主题版一轮复习练习：专题二长难句突破+模拟闯关

分析下面的长难句并写出每句的译文1.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.本句为① 。

句中非谓语动词combined 作② 。

【译文】1.答案 ①简单句 ②状语【译文】当与浆果或者其他的水果片混合在一起时,冷冻的香蕉就会成为一种极好的用来制作浓浓的冷果昔和低脂“冰激凌”的基本材料。

2.The eight-part series(系列节目), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.本句为① 。

句中Save Money: Good Food 为② ,which 引导③ ,在从句中作④ ;how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market 作介词on 的⑤ 。

【译文】2.答案 ①主从复合句②同位语③定语从句 ④主语⑤宾语【译文】由八部分组成的系列节目Save Money: Good Food 跟随ITV的节目Save Money: Good Health的足迹,给观众提供了关于如何从市场上各种各样的健康产品中获得价值的建议。

3.In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, eventually, to our lives.本句为①。

高中英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语长难句分析完形填空题30题答案解析版1In today's fast-paced world, learning English is essential. High school students are constantly striving to improve their language skills. Reading comprehension is a crucial part of English learning. One way to enhance it is through cloze tests. Consider the following passage:As students, we should be diligent in our studies. We must ___1___ every opportunity to learn. We should also be active in class, ___2___ questions and participating in discussions. When we encounter difficulties, we should not be discouraged but ___3___ to find solutions. Reading widely can help us expand our vocabulary and improve our understanding of different cultures. By doing so, we can become more proficient in English and be better prepared for future challenges.1. A. seize B. lose C. ignore D. waste答案：A。

高中英语长难句分析单选题60题

高中英语长难句分析单选题60题1. The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案：A。

本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

先行词是“book”（物），在从句中作宾语，关系代词可用“which”或“that”，但在这种情况下，“which”更常用，所以选A。

B 选项“that”也可以指物，但在非限制性定语从句中不用。

C 选项“who”指人。

D 选项“whom”指人，且在从句中作宾语。

2. This is the house where I lived two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案：C。

本题考查定语从句的关系副词。

先行词是“house”（地点），在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词“where”。

A 选项“which”和 B 选项“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

D 选项“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。

3. The man who is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案：A。

本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

先行词是“man”（人），在从句中作主语，关系代词用“who”。

B 选项“which”指物。

C 选项“that”可指人或物，但在这种情况下，“who”更常用。

D 选项“whom”在从句中作宾语。

4. She has a brother whose name I don't know.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A。

本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

先行词是“brother”（人），与“name”存在所属关系，在从句中作定语，所以用“whose”。

B 选项“which”指物。

C 选项“who”在从句中作主语或宾语。

高中英语长难句理解单项选择题50题

高中英语长难句理解单项选择题50题1.The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案：A。

本题考查定语从句引导词。

先行词是book，在从句中作宾语，所以用which。

who 用于指人；whose 表示所属关系；when 用于表示时间的先行词。

2.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.where答案：C。

先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who 或whom，此处因为在从句中作主语，所以用whom。

which 用于指物；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于表示地点的先行词。

3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that答案：A。

先行词是house，roof 与house 是所属关系，所以用whose。

which 和that 可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who 和whom 用于指人。

4.The city where I was born is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案：A。

先行词是city，在从句中作地点状语，所以用where。

which 和that 可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who 和whom 用于指人；whose 表示所属关系。

5.The day when I met him was a sunny day.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案：A。

先行词是day，在从句中作时间状语，所以用when。

which 和that 可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who 和whom 用于指人；whose 表示所属关系。

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2. One day some of my students were talking about what we would like to be in the future. 分析：句子成分：One day作时间状语，some of my students作主语，were talking about作谓语，what we would like to be in the future作宾语。翻译：一天，我的一些学生正在谈论我们未来会是什么样子。
3. The meeting held yesterday was important.
分析：句子成分：The meeting作主语；held yesterday作后置定语；was作系动词；important作表语。翻译：昨天举行的会议很重要。
4. One of the greatest benefits of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. 分析：句子成分：主语是One ... Internet ，is是系动词，its ability 是表语。后为定语从句，先行词为distance，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that引导。翻译：互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
As different people have different mindsets, skills and abilities, sharing ideas and combining their 26.strengths (strength) would give rise to new perspectives, ideas and approaches, and ultimately lead to creative innovations. Last but not least, you must be ready to fight the fear of failure, 27.which is often believed to be one of the biggest obstacles to creativity. In order to be creative, you need to be willing to take risks. Creativity is about experimenting and 28.exploring (explore). It is about trial and error. You need to accept that the process of innovation is 29. a journey in which there will be both right and wrong turns. As long as you can reflect on the mistakes and make corrections accordingly, taking wrong turns is nothing 30. to fear (fear).

高中英语长难句理解单项选择题50题

高中英语长难句理解单项选择题50题1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：A，本题考查定语从句。

先行词是“the book”，在从句中作宾语，且先行词被“that”修饰，关系词只能用“that”。

选项B“which”在定语从句中也可作宾语，但先行词被“that”修饰时不能用“which”；选项C“who”用于指人，不符合先行词“the book”；选项D“whose”表示所属关系，不符合题意。

2. I still remember the day when I first came to this school.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where答案：A，本题考查定语从句。

先行词是“the day”，在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词“when”。

选项B“that”和选项C“which”在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，此处缺少状语，不适用；选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，不符合“the day”的时间属性。

3. This is the factory where my father works.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A，本题考查定语从句。

先行词是“the factory”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词“where”。

选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，此处缺少状语，不适用；选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，不符合“the factory”的地点属性。

4. The reason why he was late is that he got up late.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. because答案：A，本题考查定语从句。

02 2023高考英语一轮复习全国甲卷真题长难句精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练

专题02全国甲卷长难句真题精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练一真题分析1.( 2022全国甲卷) The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.【分析】本句的主干是The realization was one of the biggest things。

（主系表结构）第一个that引导同位语从句；不定式被动结构作后置定语, 修饰a precious land；第二个that 引导定语从句，修饰先行词things。

【句意】Ginni最深刻的感受之一就是意识到这块宝贵的土地应当受到人类的尊重。

【词汇】(1)realization n.意识关联词：realize v.了解，意识到；实现（目标，梦想等）；变现变卖（资产）（高考复现2021浙江卷）“I often send postcards to family and friends,”he says to China Daily, “but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it, and that’s totally fine.”“我经常飞家人和朋友寄明信片，”他对中国日报说，“但你可以想象，过一段时间，你收到的明信片不如你寄的那么多，而且你意识到并不是每个人都喜欢这样，但也没关系。

”(2)hit home切中要害；使人接受或认清事实Did the reality of war finally hit home?人们终于认清战争的现实了吗？Everyone felt that the speaker’s remarks hit close to home?大家都感觉到发言人的话击中了要害。

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