江苏省泰州市姜堰区南苑学校2019年中考适应性考试九年级英语试题含答案

江苏省泰州市姜堰区南苑学校2019年中考适应性考试

九年级英语试题

（考试时间：120分钟满分120分）

第一部分选择题（60分）

一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）

1. What __________ exciting news report! The thief will be in __________ prison for 2 years.

A. an; a

B. /; /

C. an; /

D. /; the

2. Daniel had one month __________ last summer and he took a course __________ DIY.

A. off; in

B. for; about

C. away; on

D. off; for

3. You could hardly imagine _______amazing the Avengers 4（复仇者联盟4）was ______you

saw it for yourself.

A. how, unless

B. what, unless

C. how, if

D. what, until

4. — Chow Yun-fat , a legendary Chinese actor, has announced his ￡543 million fortune(财富)

________ to charity.

— Sounds great! We believe he will keep his promise.

A. will donate

B. will be donated

C. is donated

D. was donated

5. —I’m busy preparing for the coming talent competition and exams at the same time .

—You’d better have a rest. Remember, __________.

A. the early bird catches the worm

B. don’t pull all eggs in one bas ket

C. it never rains but it pours

D. don’t burn the candle at both ends

6. —Must I return the book this week?

—No, you __________. You can __________ it for 20 days.

A. mustn’t; keep

B. needn’t; borrow

C. needn’t; keep

D. mustn’t; lend

7. In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well ________ attracted thousands of his fans.

A. whose

B. what

C. which

D. /

8. —Tom’s seldom asked to do housework at home, _________ he?

—_______. His parents are very busy with their work, so he has to do some cleaning every day.

A. has; Yes

B. hasn’t; No

C. is; Yes

D. isn’t; No

9. —Mr. Lin, when will the plan be __________ ?

—Ask all the engineers to come here! Let’s have a discussion right now.

A. turned out

B. taken out

C. broke out

D. carried out

10. —Why not stop ___________ a rest?

—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop ___________ the kite.

A. to have, flying

B. to have, to fly

C. having, to fly

D. having, flying

11. —Is your English better than __________ ?

—Yes. I work harder at it than __________ , you know.

A. Millie, her

B. Millie’s, her

C. Millie, she

D. Millie’s, hers

12. —Han Mei can make a speech in front of so many students. She used to be a shy girl.

—The first prize in the English speaking competition helps increase her __________ .

A. confidence

B. interest

C. knowledge

D. experience

13. —Nanjing is nice place to live, study and work. Don't you think so?

—__________ . There are so many attractions—shopping centres, many restaurants, famous universities and so on.

A.Sounds great

B. All right

C. My pleasure

D. Quite true

14. Xuzhou Department Store __________for about 70 years．It will be moved soon.

A. has been open

B. has opened

C. has open

D. has been opened

15. Lucy looked sad, we wondered ______________.

A. what the matter was with her

B. what was wrong with her

C. that she failed the exam

D. what she was like

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）

One day, Jim played basketball in the living room after school in high spirits.Then his basketball 16 a vase off the shelf by accident and the mouth of it knocked off a large piece. To cover the great ___17___ he caused, he glued the pieces together and put the vase back to its place.

While cleaning the vase after work, his mother____18___ the change on it. At dinnertime, she asked Jim if he ___19_____ the vase. Being afraid of punishment, Jim said a wild cat did it. His mother was quite clear that he was ___20___, for all the windows were closed before she went to work. However, his mother just remained ____21___ and said it was her carelessness not to have the window closed.

Before going to bed,Jim’s mother asked him to go to the study. He felt he couldn’t ___22____ the punishment. When he entered the study in fear, his mother’s face appeared no sense of anger. ___23___, she took a chocolate box out of the drawer and gave one piece to him. “Jim, this chocolate is a reward for you, for you created a cat that could open the window, with your imagination..” Then, she put another chocolate in his hand. “This chocolate is a reward for your ___24__ to restore(修复)the base. You restored with glue, the cracks were filled almost perfectly. Then his mother took the third chocolate, “The ___25__ chocolate stands for my deep apology sorry to you. ___26___ your mother, I shouldn't have put a vase in a place where it could so ____27__ fall down, especially when there is a boy fond of sports.”

“But,Mum,I ...” His mother___28___him and said.“My chocolate box has been ___29__, so our talk is over, too. Now, go to bed!” Then she left for her own bedroom.

The following days were the same as before. The only __30___ was that Jim never told a lie since then.

16.A.pulled B.cut C.hit D.held

17.A.trouble B.accident C.pain D.disease

18.A.described B.noticed C.enjoyed D.marked

19.A.hid B.saw C.broke D.cleaned

20.A.thinking B explaining C.dreaming D.lying

21.A.calm B shocked C.angry D.silent

22.A.decide B.know C.avoid D.receive

23.A.Anyway B.Instead C.However D.Moreover

24.A.time B.ability C.speed D.chance

25.A.smallest B.most C.best https://www.360docs.net/doc/069378837.html,st

26.A.With B.To C.As D.For

27.A.carelessly B.hurriedly C.easily D.smoothly

28.A.drove B.stopped C.forgot D.beat

29.A.empty B light C.beautiful D.full

30.A.change B.power C.report D.idea

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分）

A

Xie Zhenye was born in August, 1993. He comes from Zhejiang. He is good at running. On

June 19, 2018, Xie got a 9.97- second ( 秒) winning mark in the Me n’s 100-meter event at the Meeting de Montreuil, France. He cuts 0.07 seconds off his personal best. He has become the second Chinese to run into the 10-second barrier.

Xie is a famous runner in China. He once got the gold medal of Men’s 200-meter race at the 2010 Youth Olympics. He got the fourth place twice at 60-meter race at the IAAF World Indoor Championships. Xie also set the 200-meter national record in Japan in May, 2018.

On June 19, Xie beat the national record of 9.99 seconds, set by the country’s star runner Su Bingtian at the Engene leg of the 2015 Diamond League. Three days later, Su beat Xie’s record again and tied the Asian Men’s 100-meter mark of 9.91 seconds at the IAAF World Challenge in Madrid.

“I want to learn from Su Bingtian and try to win more medals for our country.” said Xie. He continues his training and never gives up because he always keeps his dream in his mind. He wants to show the world that he can do better and he is our country’s pride.

31.Xie Zhenye is good at .

A. jumping

B. climbing

C. running

D. hiking

32.Before June 19, 2018, Xie’s personal best was seconds.

A. 9.91

B. 9.97

C. 9.99

D. 10.04

33.Xie got the gold medal of 200-meter race in.

A. 2010

B. 2015

C. 2016

D. 2018

34.According to the passage, we know that Xie Zhenye is.

A. a polite and kind man

B. an impatient man

C. a man who never gives up

D. a man who is proud to be a runner

35.Xie Zhenye continues working hard because .

A. he wants to get more money

B. he is not good at running now

C. he wants to be the pride of the country

D. his family ask him to do so

B

You’ve got plenty of emails from your mom, and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?

Now, Ireland’s River Lee is sending out much information, thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project, scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.

Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day, the government can now examine pollution levels in the water, and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment, since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.

People in the area can also receive free reports from the river, so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.

The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland, also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds us—which just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.

36. How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?

A.By surfing the Internet.

B. By using mobile phones.

C. By boating or swimming.

D. By putting sensors in rivers.

37. The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 样品

B. 有机物

C. 无机物

D. 示范

38. The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for ________.

A. weather

B. environment

C. industry

D. study

39. What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?

A. People can receive reports from the river

B. People can find if they can swim in the water.

C. The project is good for people’s daily life

D. People can know if the water is clear enough

40. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.

B. The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.

C. The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.

D. You can receive information about environment with your phone.

C

China isn’t well known for its science fiction films, but recently a new

film called The W andering Earth has become a great success. It has earned

over $697 million worldwide. It tells an amazing story of the

Earth in danger, along with exciting scenes of spaceships and outer

space.

The W andering Earth is based on a story by Liu Cixin, who is famous

for The Three-Body Problem. In the story, the

sun was dying out, people all around the world worked together to move Earth out of the solar system and sail Earth to a new star system. The film began with the early life of a young boy who was born just after the project started. The engineers pushed Earth away and built vast cities under the ground for the rest of the humans to live in. Y et the 2500 years’ journey came with all kinds of dangers. In order to save the humans, a group of young people came out fought hard for the planet.

China is playing an increasingly important part in the film industry. Its growing middle class has seen the rise of film market across the country, and Chinese viewers have become an important part of film industry. Hollywood Projects like Iron Man 3 specifically filmed more scenes in China for its market. Chinese film industry is keeping growing. Just as Americans want to get into the Chinese market, Chinese filmmakers are looking for their way to the international market.

According to The Hollywood Reporter, The W andering Earth is China’s “first space”film. Chinese science fiction writer, Anna Wu, says science fiction “is a new challenge for the Chinese film industry.” Some Chinese filmmakers have achieved a great success at this kind of film, but most of them still have a long way to go.

Still, Wu notes that within China, “Not all the science fiction films have had success. It still takes time to accept science fictions,” and that with the development of our country, people are “getting busier, wealthier and more stressed,” which creates a perfect environment for this new kind of film and television. The W andering Earth, she says, is a good example. “I also care about the money it earns, which will affect the future of Chinese science fiction film s.”

41. The W andering Earth is a (an) .

A. romantic film

B. action film

C. cartoon

D. science fiction

42. The underlined word vast in Paragraph 2 means .

A. modern

B. busy

C. huge

D. noisy

43. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the film. a. The

engineers pushed Earth away.

b. Humans met all kinds of dangers.

c. Many young people fought for Earth.

d. A young boy was born after the project started.

e. The

engineers built vast cities under the ground.

A. d-a-e-b-c

B. d-c-e-a-b

C. e-c-a-d-b

D. c-e-d-a-b

44. Hollywood film Iron Man 3 filmed some scenes in China in order to .

A. affect Chinese theater chains

B. attract more Chinese viewers

C. make its story more dramatic

D. help improve Chinese film industry

45. Why did Anna Wu think science fiction was a new challenge for the Chinese film industry?

A. Because there are few science fiction writers.

B .Because there are too many Hollywood films

C.Because not every story can be made into a film.

D. Because not every filmmaker can be successful.

第二部分非选择题（共60分）

四、词汇运用（10分）

A.根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

46. People’s living ____________ (条件) in China are better than before and this makes people happier with their lives.

47. The ____________ (销售量)of her new book have reached 50 million.

48. Do you have the ____________ (习惯)of offering your seat to the old on the bus?

49. Though his grandfather is in his ____________ (九十), he’s energetic enough to go round.

50. I need a pair of ____________（剪刀）to cut out this newspaper article.

B.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

51. Mr. Green is one of ____________（humour）teachers in our school.

52. It’s __________(true）possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future.

53. More than one person____________（regret）missing the chance to join in the PE simulation

exam the other day.

54.Ma Yun is always considered as one of the world’s ______________(wealth) men.

55. —Are there any mistakes in your homework, Jim?

—I’m not sure. I ____________ (not check) it carefully yet.

五、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（10分）

At the age of seven, Dominic Osorio couldn't understand that he was facing a serious illness. To make the young boy understand the situation, his mother told him that he should become Superman to fight the serious illness.

“During his treatment, he could not move, and then he thought of himself as Superman and fought the illness bravely,” Monique Spagna, Dominic’s g randmother, told a reporter.

Thanks to his Superman thoughts, Dominic managed to get through weeks of hard treatment without complaining.

Dominic’s doctors and nurses were encouraged by this child. So was Dave Anderson, manager of a local restaurant that Dominic’s family often went to. The more he learned about Dominic, the more he wanted to help. So Anderson decided to create a comic book about the Superman created by Dominic. And the book was written according to Dominic’s real-life experience with his illness.

The book was written to help children with serious illness to feel better about their frightening treatment. “Dominic is really the Superman in this story,” said Anderson. “This little boy has encouraged many people.”

Anderson has sold 1,000 books, and the money has been used for a children's cancer charity.

56. When did Dominic Osorio begin to suffer from the serious illness?

57. Whose restaurant did Dominic’s family often have meals in?

58. What did Anderson write his comic book according to?

59. How did Dominic fight the serious illness?

60. What can you learn from Dominic Osorio’s fighting the serious illness?

六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。（10分）

If you are like millions of people around the world, you may have new goals(目标) from time to time. Perhaps you want to save money, lose weight or learn a new skill. But then you get busy. Before you know it, weeks, then months have gone by, and you are no closer to your goal.When we do not work on our goals, we may end up feeling guilty or not successful.

So, how can we work on these larger life goals?

Set specific goals

As you set your goals, be specific. If a goal is too general, it may be hard to achieve.

Let's say your goal is to get in better physical shape. That's a fine idea—but scientists might say as a goal, it is too general. T o make the goal more specific, you could say your goal is to lose a certain amount of weight in a certain amount of time.

Write your goals down

Experts say writing down your goal is a very important step. It gets the goal out of your brain and into the real world.

Some scientists suggest that writing a goal on paper is better than typing it on your computer or saying it into your phone. Y our brain receives information differently when it comes from handwriting. Writing things down seems to say to the brain, “I am important! Remember me!”

T ell a friend

T elling someone your goal is also helpful.

If someone else knows about your goals, you are held accountable for any progress or lack of progress. Y our friend might ask, “So, how many pages of your novel have you written?” If you keep saying “none,” you might feel bad.

Break down BIG goals into small ones

Not all goals are created equal. Some can be quite big. And for those bigger goals, experts suggest breaking them down into smaller ones.

So, let's say you want to work for yourself. Y ou love cooking. So, you decide to start your own company that supplies food for special events. Now, that is a very big goal. But it is made up of many smaller goals. So, identify them, write them down and set time limits for yourself.

These suggestions all help to realize your goals. Y our way to your goal makes up the weeks, days and hours of your lives. So make sure to have fun along the way!

Ways to (61)your goals

Y ou may have new goals from time to time. Sometimes you are too (62)_ to work on it.

Then you may feel (63)_____ or unsuccessful.

Set specific goals ◆If a goal is too general, you may (64)to achieve it.

◆Make your goal more specific.

Write your goals down ◆It gets the goal out of your brain and into the real world.

◆Write a goal on paper (65)of typing it on your computer or

saying it into your phone.

61.___________ 62._____________ 63.____________ 64._____________ 65.____________

66.___________ 67._____________ 68.____________ 69._____________ 70._____________

七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（10分）

Trying to take a picture of a black hole is like trying to take a photo of an

orange sitting on the surface of Moon from Earth — with your mobile phone.

That is what Dr. Katie Bouman said two years ago during a talk

c 71 “How to take a picture of a black hole .”

Bouman is 29 years old. She and o 72 scientists produced a black

hole picture from data(数据) collected from a series of telescopes(望远镜) around

the world. They worked together to form an Earth-sized telescope —one powerful

enough to do what seemed i__73___ in the past.

Last month, the team of scientists s____74____ the public the first picture of a black hole.

Soon after, another picture was spreading over social media and the news. It showed a smiling Bouman with the black hole picture on her computer screen. She l__75___a team to help create a program that turned the huge amount of telescopic data into one picture. She q__76___ became a symbol for women in science.

A university student who recently completed her studies in engineering said, “So many young girls will consider Dr. Katie Bouman as a h 77 and go on to make their own discoveries in space, physics, and computer science. A historic moment is not only for science, b___78 for women in science .”

But Bouman herself said that she was not the o___79___ one who achieved this great success. She said, “No one made this picture. It required the amazing talent of a team of scientists from around the world. Also, it needed years of hard w 80 .”

Bouman will begin her teaching career at a university later this year.

71.___________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74._____________ 75.____________

76.___________ 77._____________ 78.____________ 79._____________ 80._____________

八、书面表达（20分）五月份，我校将开展主题为“读经典书”读书节活动，请你根据这次活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。请根据表格中所给信息，用英语写一篇倡议书。

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； T ell a friend ◆It may be of much (66) to tell someone your goal.

◆If you keep saying “none ,” you might not feel (67)

. Divide big

goals(68)_____ small ones

◆Not all goals are created equal. ◆Y ou make up your (69) to start your own food company . ◆It consists of many smaller goals. All the (70) above helps make your goals come true.

看书少的原因

1、没有时间。忙于作业，体育活动……(至少一点)

2、多种娱乐方式，如玩手机，上网……(至少一点) 看书的好处 1、了解万物，认识世界；

2、积累知识，丰富自己；

3、……(至少一点)

我的倡议 ……(至少一点)

2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

4)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。

My dear friends,

Reading is very important in our life. _________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

答案

一、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）

1—5 CAABD 6—10 CCCDA 11—15 BADAB

二、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）

16-20 CABCD 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 CCBAA

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）

31—35 CDACC 36—40 DABCD 41—45 DCABD

四、词汇运用（每小题1分，计20分）

46. conditions 47. sales 48. habit 49. nineties 50. scissors

51the most humorous 52. truly 53. regretted 54. wealthiest 55.haven’t checked

五、阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分）

56. At the age of seven.

57. Dave Anderson’s.

58. Dominic’s real-life experience with his illness.

59. He thought of himself as Superman./He fought the illness bravely.

60. We must be strong/brave enough to face illness.

六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，计10分）

61. realize/achieve 62. busy 63. guilty 64. fail 65. instead

66. help 67. bad 68. into 69. mind 70. advice

七．短文填空（每小题1分，计10分）

71.called 72. other 73.impossible 74. showed 75. led

76. quickly 77. hero 78.but 79. only 80. work