2019年公共英语三级考试经典语法讲解(10)
2019年公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案(一)
2019年公共英语三级考前模拟试题及答案(一)
Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) (略)
Section Ⅱ Use of English (15 minutes)
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.
Text
What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28 . We can always hear differences 29 them, and the pronunciation of English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 34 you live in a part of the world 35 India for West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41 your model some form of 42 English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45 most often.
2019年公共英语三级翻译汉译英练习(2)
2019年公共英语三级翻译汉译英练习(2)
1、他决心继续他的实验,不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.
2、她读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking the five years she had spent in the countryside.
3、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
4、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离,但他却成功地做到了这一点。
We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
5、这两只动物外貌很相似,但它们属于不同的种类。
The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.
6、我并不确切地知道他申请的贷款(loan)银行是否会给。
I don’t know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for.
2019 年河南省普通专升本考试 《公共英语》真题与答案
2019 年河南省普通专升本考试
《公共英语》真题
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 x40)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,
C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.Let's walk to the shops instead of taking the car, ?
A. shall we
B. don't we
C. will we
D. won't we
2.The travel agency is arranging for us at a really nice hotel.
A. stay
B. of staying
C. to stay
D. staying
3.I wouldn't want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend.
A. either
B. any
C. neither
D. none
4.I am beginning to think that people say about him is true.
A. which
2019年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题及答案
2019 年河南省普通专升本考试
《公共英语》真题
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 x40)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,
C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.Let's walk to the shops instead of taking the car, ?
A. shall we
B. don't we
C. will we
D. won't we
2.The travel agency is arranging for us at a really nice hotel.
A. stay
B. of staying
C. to stay
D. staying
3.I wouldn't want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend.
A. either
B. any
C. neither
D. none
4.I am beginning to think that people say about him is true.
A. which
公共英语三级试题:完形填空(13).doc
2019年公共英语三级试题:完形填空(13)In my neighborhood there were two 1 stores. They were 2 next door to each other, and the owners were 3 enemies. They were having price wars constantly.
In one window would appear the 4 sign: For sale. Irish linen sheets, with such minor flaws that 5 hawkeye could find them. The ridiculous low price of $ 6.50. Everyone would then traditionally 6 the reply from the other bargain house, and in about two hours it would appear in the window: My sheets are 7 Romeo is to Juliet and only $ 5.95.
8 the sign war, the two owners would often appear outside their stores, screaming and 9 at each other, and often times coming close to actual blows. Finally one of the owners would stop 10 the price war, claiming the other one was crazy and 11 was anyone who bought from him. That was the starters gun 12 . Everyone in the neighborhood would rush into the 13 bargain store and 14 the entire stock of sheets and pillowcases.
公共英语三级试题:完形填空(1).doc
2019年公共英语三级试题:完形填空(1)
In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied 1 by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of the Employment has the right to 2 or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be 3 about it. It would be extremely unwise 4 a foreign visitor to work
without a permit, since anyone doing so is 5 to immediate deportation. There are some 6 to this rule, most
notably people from the Common Market countries, who are 7 to work without permits, and who are often given 8 residence permits of up to five years. Some 9 people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, 10 and
others, can work without permits.
国家公共英语三级笔试模拟题2019年(2)_真题-无答案
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟题2019年(2)
(总分100,考试时间120分钟)
Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the **prehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe
Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ― A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.
公共英语三级试题:完形填空(4).doc
2019年公共英语三级试题:完形填空(4)
Historians tend to tell the same joke when they are describing history education in America. Its the one 1 the teacher standing in the schoolroom door 2 goodbye to students for the summer and calling 3 them,By the way, we won World War II.
The problem with the joke,of course,is that its 4 funny. The recent surveys on 5 illiteracy (无知) are beginning to numb (令人震惊):nearly one third of American 17-year-olds cannot even 6 which countries the United States 7 against in that war. One third have no 8 when the Declaration of Independence was 9 . One third thought Columbus reached the New World after 1750. Two thirds cannot correctly 10 the
公共英语三级阅读理解试题(3).doc
2019年公共英语三级阅读理解试题(3)
America is in no immediate danger of running out of water. People in the West have been aware that water is a precious commodity and must be conserved. In the damp East, an excess of water led to complacency until two factors created concern over our water supply. First, the periods of drought from the 1961 to 1966 in the Northeast affected crop production and used up the surface and ground water supplies. Second, attention was called to rapid increases in the rates of pollution of these waters resulting from increased urban and industrial growth. As a result, there is an increasing awareness of the need for conserving the quantity and quality of our nation’s water supplies.
2019年吉林省专升本“公共英语”考试大纲(试行)
公共英语考试大纲(试行)
一、考试内容
参加公共英语考试的考生应掌握3500个左右的英语单词,整体达到英语能力考试N3的水平。公共英语考试从以下几个方面对考生进行考查:词汇量、语法基础知识的掌握和运用、语言知识的掌握和运用、阅读理解的能力和技巧以及跨文化交际能力。
第一部分:词汇语法
1.掌握并能正确运用基本词汇、短语及语法结构。
2.掌握认知词汇(2000-3500),并且能正确、熟练地运用其中的1000-1500个单词及其衍生词汇以及最基本的搭配。
3.能够灵活掌握基础语法知识以及多个语法的综合应用。
4.掌握基本语法规则,并结合已掌握词汇,在一定的语法结构中理解词汇的涵义,对语法知识点有较准确的推理与判断。
第二部分:篇章理解
1.能读懂英语国家出版的各种体裁的初级难度出版资料,具体
难易度可以参考大学英语三级考试阅读资料的难易程度。
2.能掌握所读材料的主旨大意,并根据题目要求找出关于主旨
大意的事实和细节。
3.既理解字面意义,又能根据所读材料判断和推理出作者所设
置的隐含意义。
4.既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系,并根据语法及逻辑判断出完型填空的答案。
5.能在篇章阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧。
第三部分:句子翻译
1.能够根据已掌握词汇和语法了解句子大意。
2.能够根据词意及语法排除干扰选项,对句子意思做出准确判断。
3.能够根据语言的逻辑性及合理性排除干扰选项,对句子意思做
出准确判断。
二、试卷结构
考试全部采用笔试。试卷总分为100分。考试题全部为选择题。考试题型为词汇语法、篇章理解(阅读理解、完型填空)、句子翻译。
2019年下半年英语等级考试PETS三级作文预测
2019年下半年英语等级考试PETS三级作文预测
一、公共英语PETS三级A节作文预测
[题目要求]Directions: Suppose that you ordered a refrigerator but later found a worrying problem. Write a letter of complaint to describe the matter and require settlement, Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter,using “Li Ming” instead.
[参考范文]就冰箱的问题写一封投诉信
Dear Sir,
I am happy that the refrigerator we ordered last week has arrived on time. But it is a great pity that we find there is something wrong with the refrigeration facilities.
After we used it for several days. we found that food stored in the refrigerating compartment turned bad quickly. When we finally decided to take the temperature in it,we were surprised to find it was around 15℃, far
2019年公共英语考试模拟试题及答案(三)
2019年公共英语考试模拟试题及答案(三)
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相对应空白处的
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies(电影院); others'36'sports. It depends on individual(个人的)'37'. There are many different ways to spend our'38'time.
Almost everyone has'39'kind of hobby(爱好). It may
be40'from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very'41'; others don't'42'at all. Some
collections are'43'a lot of money; others are valuable
only'44'their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(稀有
2019年河南专升本考试公共英语(答案)
2019年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语试卷参考答案
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1、【答案】A
【翻译】我们不必开车了,步行去商店吧,好吗?
【考点】反意疑问句
【精析】A 当陈述部分是由Let’s引出的第一人称祈使句时,其后的反意疑问句部分通常应用shall we;
当陈述部分是由Let us 引出的祈使句时,其后动词所表示的动作不包括听话人在内,反意疑问句部分通常应用will you. 本句陈述部分是由Let’s引出的祈使句,所以A正确。
2、【答案】C
【翻译】旅行社将会安排我们住在一家很好的宾馆。
【考点】非谓语动词
【精析】C arrange for sb. to do sth. 为固定用法,意为‘安排某人做某事’,所以此处应用动词不定式,即‘to+动词原形’形式。故选C.
3、【答案】A
【翻译】我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】A either(两者中的)任何一个,用于否定句中时表示两者中任何一个都不;any(三者或三者以上中的)任何一个;neither 两者都不;none(三个或三个以上的人或物)毫无,没有一个。根据句中的wouldn’t和parents可知,此处指的是“父母中的任何一个都不”。故选A。
4、【答案】C
【翻译】我开始认为人们关于他的说法是正确的。
【考点】主语从句
【精析】C 分析句子中的结构可知,that 引导的一个宾语从句,其中“____ people say about him”是一个主语从句,且空处在主语从句中作say的宾语,所以应用what 引导,且what 不能省略。which 引导名词性从句时有选择意义;this 不能引导从句。故选C。
2019年河南专升本考试公共英语(答案)
2019年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语试卷参考答案
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1、【答案】A
【翻译】我们不必开车了,步行去商店吧,好吗?
【考点】反意疑问句
【精析】A 当陈述部分是由Let’s引出的第一人称祈使句时,其后的反意疑问句部分通常应用shall we;
当陈述部分是由Let us 引出的祈使句时,其后动词所表示的动作不包括听话人在内,反意疑问句部分通常应用will you. 本句陈述部分是由Let’s引出的祈使句,所以A正确。
2、【答案】C
【翻译】旅行社将会安排我们住在一家很好的宾馆。
【考点】非谓语动词
【精析】C arrange for sb. to do sth. 为固定用法,意为‘安排某人做某事’,所以此处应用动词不定式,即‘to+动词原形’形式。故选C.
3、【答案】A
【翻译】我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】A either(两者中的)任何一个,用于否定句中时表示两者中任何一个都不;any(三者或三者以上中的)任何一个;neither 两者都不;none(三个或三个以上的人或物)毫无,没有一个。根据句中的wouldn’t和parents可知,此处指的是“父母中的任何一个都不”。故选A。
4、【答案】C
【翻译】我开始认为人们关于他的说法是正确的。
【考点】主语从句
【精析】C 分析句子中的结构可知,that 引导的一个宾语从句,其中“____ people say about him”是一个主语从句,且空处在主语从句中作say的宾语,所以应用what 引导,且what 不能省略。which 引导名词性从句时有选择意义;this 不能引导从句。故选C。
2019年下半年公共英语三级考试试卷真题及答案
2019年下半年公共英语三级试题一及答案
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed。
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40。For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B),C) and D)。You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Google,the Internet search—engine(收索引擎的) company, has announced it will give more than twenty—five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives。
2019年全国英语等级考试三级写作试题及范文
2019年全国英语等级考试三级写作试题及范文
全国英语等级考试三级写作试题
According to some surveys done by the Ministry of Education, there are about 153 million illiterates and semi-illiterates in China. Its illiteracy rate in the western region is much higher than the country's average level and it is as high as 40 percent. The rate for the country's whole population stands at 14 percent. Write an essay of about 120 words, stating your opinion about this issue now confronting China.
据一些调查由教育部完成的,大约有1.53亿文盲和半文盲在中国。其文盲率在西部地区比全国平均水平高得多,它更是高达40%。房价为国家的总人口已达14%。写一篇约120字的文章,说明你的意见对这个问题,现在中国面临
全国英语等级考试三级写作范文
The task of educating a huge population can be challenging to any country. Though China has shown great concern and done much in education, and in eliminating illiteracy, it still has 153 million illiterate and semi-illiterate citizens, according to some statistics issued by the Ministry of Education. So, in my opinion, raising China's education level, to a large extent, depends on greater educational achievement in its vast western region and some other backward areas.
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2019年公共英语三级考试经典语法讲解(10)
虚拟语气
虚拟语气表示与客观事实相反的假设,由if虚拟条件从句和主
句构成。
一、虚拟语气的基本内容
根据虚拟与其这种与事实相反的假设所对应的时间不同,虚拟语
气的if虚拟条件从句与主句的谓语动词分别有三类构成形式:
假设类型If虚拟条件从句
主句与现在事实相反 Did/were Would/should do 与过去事实相
反 Had done Would/should have done 与将来事实可能相反 Were to do/did/should do Would/should do
例:1、I wouldn't talk that way if I were Peter.
2、If the whole operation had not been planned before hand, a great deal of time and money
would have been lost
3、Jean doesn't want to work right away because she
thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn’t
be able to see her friends very often.
4、I would ask George to lend us the money if I knew him.
5、Do you think there would be less conflict (战斗、斗争) in the world if all people spoke the same language.
6、If Bob had come with us, he would have had a good time.
二、if的省略形式(又称虚拟语气的倒装结构)
在if虚拟条件从句中,如果谓语部分包含were,should,had 等词,则能够把这些词放到主语前,省略if,构成虚拟语气的倒装结构。
三、主句与从句时间不一致时虚拟语气的构成
当虚拟语气的if虚拟条件从句和主句的动作发生的时间不一致时,要根据各自表示的时间采用对应的虚拟语气的构成形式。
例:1、If I had attended the meeting yesterday, I would know what happened now.
2、If you had taken our advice at that time, you would not be in trouble now.
四、主观倾向性动词引导的虚拟语气的构成
在英语中存有一些动词,表示建议、命令、要求等主观的倾向,由这些动词引导的that宾语从句中,从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形,should能够省略。这类常见的主观倾向性动词有“一坚持、二命令、三建议、五要求”,分别是:
一坚持:insist 二命令:order、command 三建议:suggest、advise(n advice)、propose(提议、建议) 五要求:ask、demand、require、request、desire
例:1、The doctor advised that Mr. Malan have an operation right away so as to save his life.
2、His mother insisted that he put on the coat when going out. 同时,如果在题干中出现上面这些主观倾向性动词的名词和形容词形式,题干中从句部分的谓语动词也要用should+动词原形,should能够省略。考试中常见的词汇有:order,command,
suggestion,advice,proposal,demand,request,desire,advisable,desirable.
五、wish that和if only引导的虚拟语气的构成
Wish that引导的宾语从句和if only引起的感叹句都用虚拟语气来表示一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望,其中wish that句型往往翻译为:多么希望?;if only表示的愿望较wish that更强烈,常翻译为但愿;要是?就好了。两者的用法基本相同。两者的用法是:1、当表示与现在的事实相反的一种愿望时,wish that引导的宾语从句和if only引起的感叹句中谓语动词采用的形式是:did/were;
2、当表示与过去的事实相反的一种愿望时,wish that引导的宾语从句和if only引起的感叹句中谓语动词采用的形式是:had done;
3、当表示未来一时很难实现的一种愿望时,wish that引导的宾语从句和if only引起的感叹句中谓语动词采用的形式是:would do.
六、would rather引导的虚拟语气的构成
Would rather的意思是“宁愿、宁可”其引导的宾语从句(一般省去that)通常用虚拟语气表示一种与事实相反的假设。我们能够假设A.B是两个人,通过牢记一下句式来记住其用法:
1、A would rather B did sth:表示与现在或将来事实相反的一种假设
2、A would rather B had done sth:表示与过去事实相反的一种假设