2018牛津译林版初一英语下册7B Units1-8期末检测试卷(含答案)

期末测试一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. Eddie said he saw UFO with bright lights in sky last night.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a2. --- Your digital camera is quite nice. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too.--- On the Internet.A. one; oneB. it; itC. it; oneD. one; it3. Last year teachers from other cities came to visit our school.A. six hundredsB. six hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds of4. --- There are shirts on the shelf. Which one would you like?--- The one on the left.A. five; fourthB. fifth; fourC. fifth; fourthD. five; four5. --- You hand in your homework now. You give it to me this afternoon.--- Sure, thank you.A. can't; needB. mustn't; needC. needn't; canD. needn't; must6. --- Cindy's birthday is coming. How are you going to celebrate it?--- There a birthday party at her home and we'll send her some gifts.A. hasB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to have7. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work underground.A. inB. withC. byD. for8. He liked playing cards very much. He didn't want to stop meals, so he put meat betweentwo pieces of bread.A. to haveB. havingC. forD. A and C9. Tom is too short the leaves on the tree.A. to reachingB. to reachC. reachingD. not to reach10. --- Your new T-shirt looks so smart. It must be very expensive.--- Not really. It only fifty yuan.A. costsB. takesC. paysD. spends11. Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her.A. becauseB. untilC. after12. Eddie doesn't like waking up early. He barks who wakes before 11 o'clock.A. to someone; up himB. at someone; him upC. to anyone; up himD. at anyone; him up13. --- Look, is dancing under the tree.--- Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody14. --- The ship Eastern Star went upside down on the Changjiang River on the night of June 1st.--- terrible news! Over 400 people lost their lives!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a15. --- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.--- .A. I'm glad to hear thatB. I have no troubleC. I will. Thank youD. I'll think it over二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）A ship had an accident on the sea. All people died except a man. He was washed up on a small lonely island (孤岛). Every day and night he hoped God would 16 him. He looked forward to 17 some ships for help, but there was none. He was very tired, and at last 18 to build a little house to protect himself and to store his few things. But then one day, there was nothing to eat. After finding the 19 , he arrived home to see his little house on fire and heavy smoke was rising from the house. The worst(最糟糕的) thing 20 ; everything was lost. The man was very sad and 21 . "God, how could you do this to me?" he cried. Early the next day, however, a 22 woke him up. It was a ship that was coming towards the island.It came to save him. " 23 did you know I was here?" asked the man."We saw your smoke signal(信号)," they said.It is 24 to become sad when things are going bad. You shouldn't lose heart, but try your best to do what you can, and wait for the 25 with your best wishes. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal of your good luck.16. A. believe B. save C. notice D. like17. A. making B. preparing C. finding D. getting18. A. decided B. failed C. wished D. agreed19. A. ship B. help C. water D. food20. A. happened B. started C. stayed D. stopped21. A. afraid B. angry C. cold D. weak22. A. call B. bird C. man D. sound23. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why24. A. hard B. easy C. dangerous D. right25. A. answer B. work C. fact D. sign三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AOnce there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, "How handsome(英俊) I am! I look much nicer than you!" The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. "Go away!" she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good."Then to the girl he said, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother."26. Once a man had .A. a good-looking boyB. an ugly(难看的) girlC. two good-looking childrenD. a boy and a girl27. The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was happy because he .A. found a mirrorB. knew he looked as nice as his sisterC. and his sister were good-lookingD. was handsome28. The girl gave the boy a hard push because .A. she was strongerB. what he said was wrongC. she was not pleased with what he saidD. her father loved her29. Father told the girl that .A. it was important to be good-lookingB. it was a good thing to be uglyC. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people's loveD. she was as good-looking as her brother30. What can we learn from this story?A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.B. To be good-looking is very important.C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people.D. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.BTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran(伊朗), India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs(风俗), and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.31. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in .A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia32. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to .A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people's attention to his familyD. answer people's questions about his trip33. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popular.B. It was the first travel book in the world.C. It talked about places most tourists did not go.D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.34. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?A. His father started it.B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it.D. It has no books about travelling.35. The passage mainly talks about .A. a great traveller and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companiesCMost of Chinese people can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't really get the real meaning.A CCTV program reported that Chinese people throw away much food every year and it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? The answer is no. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do to waste less food in our daily life?● Don't order too much in a restaurant. Just order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest home.● Don't leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.● Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.36. According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?A. 6 million.B. 200 million.C. 725 million.D. 925 million.37. What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence?A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。