雅思场景词汇
雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
指路,指示方向描述人的'外表,衣着 be far form
距离某处近 gender
性别 be nearby
距离某处远 Hair color
头发颜色 go straight across/to/through
径直走过/向/过 Bald
秃头 cross
穿过(某条街道) Beard
落腮胡 be next to
紧邻 Moustache/mustache
上唇上的小胡子 turn left/right
左转/右转 Wearing glasses
戴眼镜 go up/down
向上(北)向下(南) Contact lenses
隐形眼镜 go back/back/back up
向回走 top
上衣 go east/west/south/north
向东/南/西/北 Pullover
套头毛衣 go on/alongtill you meet
沿一直走,直到 Be in red/green/dark
身着红/绿/黑色衣服 be on sbs lest/right
在某人的左边/右边 Suit
(男)西服;(女)套装 be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个 Wear/be in tie
戴领带 directly opposite
和.相对 Swearter
套头衫,运动衫 be located behind/in front of
坐落在的前面/后面 Slim。
雅思场景单词词汇汇总
雅思场景单词词汇汇总学术场景词汇1.学科名称(39)major 专业discipline 纪律,学科anthropology 人类学linguistics 语言学physiology 生理学psychology 心理学mining 采矿physical adj 身体的'fine adj. 好的arts 文科science 科学,理科politics 政治philosophy 哲学geography 地理photojournalism 摄影新闻学history 历史astronomy 天文学media 媒体language 语言)applied adj 应用的environment 环境chemistry 化学management 管理statistics 统计学archaeological adj 考古学的accountancy 会计学biology 生物学computer 电脑literature 文学sociology 社会学^engineering 工程学architecture 建筑学business 商务law 法学economics 经济学finance 金融学banking 银行学2.课程(107)orientation 新生入学教育会《welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞register v. 注册enroll 报名curriculum 课程semester 学期term 学期,术语assignment 作业session 课程,时间virtual adj.虚拟的test n.&v. 测试course 课程《study v.学习&n 书房intensive adj. 强化的practice 练习email 电邮lecture 授课tutorial 小组讨论seminar 学术研讨会assessment 学习考核attendance 出勤率exam 考试failure 失败(mark 分数grade 年级,成绩score 分数record 记录,唱片,学习成绩resit v.重考note 笔记rate 比例group 群体,团队,小组office 办公室parental teaching 父母的教育class 班级。
吐血整理部分雅思场景词汇(汇编)
国家城市名称英国the UK/the United Kingdom Great BritainEngland英格兰Scotland苏格兰Wales威尔士Ireland爱尔兰London伦敦Liverpool利物浦Manchester曼彻斯特Nottingham 诺丁汉Birmingham 伯明翰Leeds利兹Bristol布里斯托Bath巴斯Newcastle纽卡斯尔Oxford牛津Cambridge 剑桥York约克Glasgow格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Cardiff加的夫Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast贝尔法斯特Dublin都柏林澳大利亚Australia Queensland昆士兰州New South Wales新南威尔士州South Australia南澳大利亚州Western Australia西澳大利亚州Victoria维多利亚州Sydney 悉尼Canberra堪培拉Adelaide阿德莱德Melbourne墨尔本Perth珀斯新西兰New Zealand South Island 南岛North Island 北岛Wellington 惠灵顿Auckland奥克兰Christchurch 基督城加拿大Canada Ottawa渥太华Toronto多伦多Vancouver温哥华Ontario安大略省Montreal蒙特利尔美国the United States of America Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta亚特兰大Seattle西雅图Los Angeles 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥Alaska 阿拉斯加MalaysiaSouth AfricaSwitzerlandIndonesiaAntarcticaeast/west/north Africa 东非/西非/北非住宿相关人物landlady 房东太太landlord 房东价格rent / rental price 租金,房租价格dollar / buck$ 美元cent 美分pounds£英镑Euro € 欧元Australian dollarCanadian dollarpenny/pence (pl)pennies 几枚便士deposit 押金expensive 昂贵的reasonable 合理的支付方式credit / credit cardcashcheck/chequeVisaMaster CardAmerican Express居住类型accommodation 住宿,食宿homestay 住在当地居民家中dormitory 大学宿舍flat (英国)公寓中的单元apartment (美国)公寓中的单元hostel 青年公寓student hostel 学生公寓single room 单人间share room 共用房间double room 双人间twin-bed room 有两张单人床的双人房(双人房,单人床,就是我们常说的“标准间”)double-bed room 有一张双人床的双人房bedroom 卧室bedsit 卧室兼起居室no privacy 没有私人空间surroundings (房屋周围)环境(一定不要忘记S,会被扣分的!)街道Road路,街道,比较大的路Street 路,街道,比较小的街Avenue 大道Lane 小巷Drive 车道Boulevard 林荫大道Square 广场位置市中心downtownurban areacity centertown center郊区suburb,市郊rural areas 乡村outskirtssuburban其他(not) near the center / railway station (远离)*近市中心/ 火车站far from the bus stop 远离汽车站near the airport *近飞机场noisy 吵闹室内家具:(un)furnished (不)配备家具的furniture 家具fitting 装置,家具suite (一套)家具(注意读音)furnish 布置fit up 装备decorate 装饰,布置ornament 装饰,美化armchair 配齐,装备bookcase 书架cupboard 碗橱bureau 写字台,(卧室内)有抽屉的柜子bench 长椅settle 长椅stool 凳子deckchair 折叠帆布长椅high chair 高脚椅couch 长沙发settee 中小型沙发divan 木制软垫长椅bedstead 床架hammock 吊床chest of drawers 五斗橱sideboard 餐具柜cabinet 酒柜室内设施:facilities 设施bathroom 卫生间shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房air-conditional 有空调的air-conditioning 空调central air-conditioning 中央空调heater 加热器,暖气机radiator 暖气片,暖气设施stove 烤炉central heating 中央暖气系统cooled / heated 制冷/ 制热electric fan 电风扇refrigerator 电冰箱microwave oven 微波炉entrance hall 门厅,大堂lobby 大厅,通道porch 走廊balcony 阳台attic room 顶楼,阁楼kitchen 厨房shared kitchen 公用厨房家纺布艺:towel 毛巾mattress 床垫mat 地席,垫子cushion*垫,坐垫,椅垫blanket 毯子rug 小地毯carpet 地毯quilt 被子bedspread 床罩sheet 床单pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕头套bolster 长枕套bed linen 被单和枕套(床上用品)mat 席子mattress 床垫curtain 窗帘,帘子drape 窗帘drapery 有褶子的布料。
雅思听力场景词汇-有中文释义
House -Renti n g 租房landl o rd / landl a dy (女)房东 tenan t 房客neigh b our 邻居 resid e nt / citiz e n / inhab i tant / dwell e r 居民 Feeswater / gas / elect r icit y / telep h one bill utili t y bill 水电费 rent 租金 depos i t 押金 laund r y fee 洗衣费 incom i ng call 来电 Locat i on 位置 rural / count r y / villa g e 乡村 subur b / outsk i rts 郊区 subur b an 郊区的 urban / downt o wn / city centr e 城市 addre s s 地址 livin g quart e r 生活区 road/stree t /avenu e /lane/drive 街道 alley 小巷 for sale 待售 for lease / rent 待租 refun d able 可归还 noisy 吵闹 shade 树荫 black o ut 停电House alter a tion 房屋改造 room alloc a tion 房屋分配 prope r ty 资产,财产 enqui r y 咨询 settl e 定居 contr a ct 合同 conta c t numbe r 联系号码 Uplan d Stree t Kays Stree t Green w ay RoadCoteh e le House 考特黑尔宅第(英国) Accom m odat i on 住宿 stude n t hoste l 学生宿舍dormi t ory (dorm)学生宿舍stude n t resid e ncehomes t ay 寄宿家庭 youth hoste l 青年旅店 flat / apart m ent 公寓 studi o apart m ent 单间公寓singl e bedro o m 单人间doubl e bedro o m 双人间(单床) twin room 双人间(两个床) bedsi t / bedsi t ting room单间(卧室兼起居室)livin g room 客厅 share d kitch e n 公用厨房 bathr o om 浴室(带厕所)showe r space 淋浴室 garag e 车库 study 书房 store r oom 储藏室 laund r y room 洗衣房entra n ce hall / lobby / foyer 大厅 court y ard 庭院 basem e nt 地下室 fire door / fire escap e 安全出口corri d or / hallw a y / porch / aisle 走廊slopi n g ramp 斜坡 balco n y 阳台 fount a in 喷泉 Foodrefre s hmen t 茶点 speci a l food / dieta r y requi r emen t 对于食物特殊要求veget a rian / veget a ble only / vegan 素食的no red meat (印度人)不吃牛羊肉 break f ast lunch dinne r meal brunc h 早午饭 estat e 房产 房屋结构mulli o ned windo w 直棂窗 wall 墙壁 ceili n g 天花板 roof 屋顶 sun sheet 阳光板skyli g ht 天窗 switc h 开关gate / door 门 doorb e ll 门铃 peeph o le 猫眼 fence 篱笆chimn e y (stack )烟囱(管) tile 瓦片 brick 砖头Facil i ty / Equip m ent / Appar a tus 设备close circu i t telev i sion / video surve i llan c e 闭路电视监控系统 air condi t ione r / condi t ioni n g (中央)空调 heate r / stove / radia t or 取暖器 firep l ace 壁炉 heati n g 取暖 stuff y 空气不流通 airy 通风的 venti l atio n 通风 stair 楼梯 escal a tor 自动扶梯 lift / eleva t or 电梯 ladde r 梯子 pool 水池 paddi n g pool 戏水池rubbi s h / dust / conta m inan t 垃圾 decor a tion 装饰 unfur n ishe d 没有配家具的 cream 奶油(色) 客厅carpe t / rug 地毯 lamp 灯 cushi o n 垫子 firep l ace 壁炉 table 桌子cha i r 椅子 sofa / couch 沙发 coffe e table 咖啡桌 armch a ir 扶手椅 stere o syste m 立体声 telev i sion 电视digit a l TV set 数字电视 perso n al compu t er 个人电脑 (ceili n g) fan 吊扇卧室bookca se书橱cabine t橱柜wardro be衣柜closet衣橱QueenSize / King Size(超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet床单mattre ss 床垫blanke t 毛毯curtai n 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensi ls器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸waterpipe水管runnin g water自来水dishwa sher洗碗机squeez er榨汁机microw ave oven 微波炉toaste r吐司机,烤面包机refrig erato r / fridge / freeze r 冰箱卫生间shower淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtu b浴缸deterg ent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampo o香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor/ shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleane r吸尘器washin g machin e 洗衣机waterheater热水器ashtra y烟灰缸Occupa ncy占据Travel ling旅游Genera ljourne y / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passen ger旅客guide导游,指南member ship会员资格recrea tion/ entert ainme nt娱乐packag e tour团队游free tour自由行busine ss trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景econom y / touris t class经济舱busine ss class商务舱first/ VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layove r / stopov er中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connec ting-flight转机airpor t tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destin ation目的地termin al终点站notice board通知板fare票价extracharge / surcha rge附加费air host / hostes s空中先生(小姐)ground stewar d地勤stewar d/stewar dess男(女)乘务员seat reserv ation/ assign ment/ arrang ement定座fullin g-booked满了undern eath/ unders ide / bottom 底部lounge休息室,候机厅Touris t Attrac tion旅游景点hotspo t / highli ght热点scenic spot / view point景点histor ic(al) intere st历史遗迹sights eeing观光landsc ape风景seasca pe scener y海景viewpo int / look-up point观景台herita ge遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathed ral大教堂mounta in resort山林风景区botani cal garden植物园art galler y画廊concer t音乐会museum博物馆ancien t temple古寺themepark主题公园organi c farm有机农场harbou r 海港beach/ coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatr e剧院aquari um水族馆amusem ent park游乐园orchar d果园ice rink旱冰场watermill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reserv oir水库Town Hall市政大厅govern ment政府Post Office邮局Telete ch电信GreatBarrie r Reef大堡礁Stoneh enge巨石阵Studio Theatr e演播剧场Footbr idge人行小桥Sydney OperaHouse悉尼歌剧院Towerof London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainfo rest雨林swamp/ marsh/ wetlan d沼泽desert沙漠grassl and草原bush灌木丛hillyarea丘陵地带waterf all 瀑布Schedu le / Itiner ary / Route/Agenda / Timeta ble日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoo rs户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行camp野营outing / excurs ion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtri p郊游expedi tion探险,远征运动cyclin g骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbi ng / cliffwalks攀岩bungee jumpin g蹦极跳hang-glidin g滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scubadiving(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skatin g滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badmin ton羽毛球rowing划船volley ball排球basket ball篮球tabletennis兵乓球squash壁球joggin g慢跑住宿motel/ hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakf ast早餐旅店Sea View Restau rant海景餐馆cottag e / cabin/ lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandar in普通话Canton ese粤语Public Transp ortat ion公共交通traffi c交通traffi c jam交通堵塞ride bicycl e骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane/ aircra ft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway/ underg round/ tube / Metro地铁railwa y statio n火车站commut er乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡carava n大篷车tram有轨电车rivercruise游艇游览helico pter直升飞机submar ine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttl e bus班车airpor t limous ine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullma n / sleepi ng-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车expres s快车Centra l Statio n中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothe s休闲服sports wear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathin g suit / swimmi ng costum e泳衣watch手表sweate r毛衣rainco at雨衣trouse rs/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stocki ngs短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带neckla ce项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullov er套衫jumper上衣underw ear内衣pajama s睡衣sandal s凉鞋slippe rs拖鞋sneake rs运动鞋携带物品sungla sses太阳镜mosqui to net蚊帐(micro)film(缩微)胶片telesc ope / binocu lars(双筒)望远镜FirstAid kit急救箱torch/ flashl ight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleepi ng bag睡袋backpa ck双肩背包tent帐篷compas s指南针insect repell ent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机batter y电池注意事项stinge r带刺的东西sunbur nt太阳晒伤的Activi ties活动picnic野餐barbec ue 烧烤karaok e卡拉OKchess象棋jigsaw puzzle七巧板rover漫游者music(al) instru ment乐器jazz爵士乐classi cal古典音乐disco迪斯科drama戏剧magic(ian)魔术(师)comedy喜剧animat ed cartoo ns动画片traged y悲剧romanc e浪漫故事片scienc e fictio n科幻rock摇滚乐blues蓝调hip-hop街舞folk music民间音乐karaok e卡拉OKguitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴saxoph one萨克斯管flute笛子electr ic keyboa rd电子琴mime哑剧art festiv al艺术节perfor mance演出,表现main stage大舞台fringe stage边缘舞台audien ce观众solo独奏band乐队,阶段duet二重唱orches tra管弦乐队sympho ny交响乐concer to协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲pop music流行乐comedi an喜剧演员acroba t杂技演员circus show马戏表演puppet木偶celebr ity名人main attrac tion压轴戏work of art艺术品sketch素描sculpt ure雕塑potter y / porcel ain / china/ cerami cs / crocke ry陶器drumme r鼓手portra it人物肖像landsc ape风景画traged y悲剧ballet芭蕾舞mask面具spotli ght聚光灯conduc tor指挥Diseas e疾病疾病名称Yellow fever黄热病epidem ic流行病chroni c慢性的acute急性的tootha che牙疼backac he背疼headac he头疼back pain(背疼)stomac hache胃疼sore throat喉咙痛heartdiseas e心脏病flu / influe nza流感cold感冒fever发烧asthma哮喘pneumo nia肺炎livertroubl e肝炎arthri tis 关节炎diabet es糖尿病diarrh ea腹泻Choler a霍乱lepros y麻风病Sympto m / Syndro me症状allerg y过敏cough咳嗽runny/ stuffy nose流鼻涕(鼻塞)infect ion感染insomn ia失眠vomit/ throwup呕吐feel chilly感觉冷ulcer溃疡depres sion忧郁、沮丧stress紧张drowsi ness困倦fatigu e疲劳lump肿块indige stion消化不良sprain / twiste d扭伤elbow肘部disloc ation脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fractu re 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy眩晕stiffneck脖子发僵obesit y肥胖cramps抽筋bruise瘀伤baldne ss秃顶pregna nt怀孕Drug / Medica tion/ Medici ne药物check医生检查prescr ibe开药instru ction s注意事项dosage / intake剂量antibi otics抗生素side effect副作用painki ller镇痛剂安眠药(sleepi ng pills)pill药丸tablet药片capsul e胶囊ointme nt药膏mixtur e合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块X-ray X光vitami n维生素aspiri n阿司匹林antibi otic抗生素penici llin青霉素cold cure感冒药ambula nce救护车soluti on解答pharma cy/ chemis t's / drug store药店Treatm ent / Therap y治疗,疗法acupun cture针灸vein静脉inject ion注射thermo meter体温计needle针头ward病房bandag e绷带operat ion手术case histor y病历metabo lism新陈代谢ligame nt韧带heel足跟cell细胞bacter ia细菌Health care健康保健疾病起因occupa tiona l factor s职业的原因workin g irregu lar hours工作时间不规律sports injury运动受伤ignora nce of 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雅思听力场景词汇
Survival Scenario HOUSE-RENTINGPeoplelandlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客client 客户real estate/property agency 房屋中介host family接待家庭guest客人neighbor邻居Feesrent 租金maximum rent 最高房租minimum rent 最低房租deposit 押金utility bills 水电费water / gas / electricity / telephone bill weekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同,合约house insurance房屋保险Location位置downtown / city centre市中心suburbs / outskirts 郊区urban/rural area市区/郊县north北, south南, east东, west西northwest西北;southwest西南northeast东北;southeast东南northern北边的road/street/avenue街道Accommodation住宿property房产on lease/for rent 出租guest house招待所home stay 寄宿家庭pets not allowed 不许养宠物incoming call is free 打进电话免费take property insurance 买财产保险blackout 停电emergency/fire gate 紧急出口lift/elevator 升降梯flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单身公寓single room单人间twin room 双人间(两个床)triple room 三人间semi-detached house 半独立式住宅detached house 独立式住宅terraced houses 排房flat/ apartment公寓dormitory/ dorm 宿舍student hotel学生旅馆youth hostel青年招待所furnished 有家具的房子unfurnished 无家具的房子entrance hall (lobby, porch) 门厅balcony阳台bed-sit 卧室兼起居室Dietrefreshments/ snack点心special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求food allergies/ be allergic to 对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备living room客厅dining room饭厅bathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院shower淋浴kitchen厨房shared kitchen 共用厨房study书房garage 车库cloakroom衣帽间study书房laundry room洗衣房car park 停车场lift电梯utilities 水电煤气等公共设施费humid 潮湿的burglar 入室抢劫者electric cooker 电灶gas cooker 煤气灶cooker hood 抽油烟机cassette recorder录音机fire place 壁炉electric heater电暖气surroundings 环境garage 车库carpet 地毯rug 小地毯pillow case 枕套sheet 被单mattress床垫spread 床罩pillow 枕头cushion 软垫blanket毯子towel 毛巾coffee table 茶几armchair 单人沙发sofa 沙发kettle 水壶string 细绳stool 厨房高脚椅tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜toilet 马桶stove 炉子oven烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机freezer 冷冻冰箱washing machine 洗衣机air-conditioner 空调central air-conditioning 中央空调central heating 中央暖气系统electric fans 电扇microwave oven微波炉electric stoves 电炉radiator 暖气rental price 租价no privacy 无隐私partially furnished 配备部分家具的residential number 住宅号码available 可入住的mobile/cellular phone 手机cordless phone 无绳电话satellite TV卫星电视cable TV 有线电视antenna/ aerial 天线closed circuit TV 闭路电视lobby 大堂lift lobby 电梯间cellar 酒窖university hall学校宿舍hall of residence 学校宿舍suite 套房decorate装饰ornament 美化shutter/blinder 百叶窗curtain窗帘utensil 器皿basin 盆battery电池house alteration房屋改建house insurance房屋保险attic 阁楼stereo system 音响water heater 热水器vacuum cleaner 吸尘器coffee maker 咖啡机bed linen 床上用品TRA VELLINGTravel arrangementtravel agency旅行社tour guide导游guided tours带导游的旅行package tour 全包游reserve/reservation预定book/booking预定recreation/ entertainment/ leisure娱乐package tour 全包游economy class 经济仓cottage 小别墅inn 客栈B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅店cabin 小木屋itinerary 旅游行程schedule时间表expedition 远征,考察excursion 短程旅行resort 旅游胜地voyage 航行recreation office 娱乐办公室brochure/booklet 旅游介绍的小册子directory 目录commence the tour 开始旅行souvenir 纪念品Tourist Attraction旅游景点highlight热点rainforest雨林swamp / marsh 沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛waterfall 瀑布viewpoint 观景点,制高点viewing shelter观景棚historic(al) interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园wild-life zoo 野生动物园safari park 能开车进去游览的野生动物园beach海滩coast 海岸national park国家公园organic farm有机农场aquarium水族馆undersea worlds海底世界amusement park游乐园orchard果园beach / coast/ shore沙滩、海滨hot spring温泉water mill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝botanical garden 植物园amusement park 游乐场organic farm有机农场valley 峡谷voyage 航行footbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔Uluru(A yers Rock)红岩山Activitiesscuba-diving 深水潜水snorkeling 潜水glass-bottom boat 玻璃底船coral 珊瑚water skiing 划水white water rafting 漂流hiking 徒步旅行trekking跋涉hitch-hike 搭便车旅行surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪bungee jumping 蹦极rock climbing 攀岩hang gliding 滑翔parachuting 跳伞bushwalk林中漫步camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩fishing tripTravelling Facilitiessun block/sun screen防晒霜sun burnt 太阳晒伤tan 日晒后的颜色bathers 泳衣trunks 泳裤sunglasses太阳镜beach towel 沙滩浴巾tent 帐篷get lost 迷路compass 指南针helmet 头盔torch/flash light手电筒mosquito net 蚊帐repellent 驱虫剂hiking boots 登山靴irritation plants 刺激性的植物insect昆虫sleeping bag 睡袋mountain bike 山地车pannier 筐backpack 双肩背包diving gear 潜水设备book the ticket订票credit card 信用卡passport 护照driving license 驾照expire (驾照、护照等)过期Entertainment娱乐musical instrument乐器keyboard键盘piano钢琴;pianist钢琴家string instrument弦乐器violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家cello大提琴;cellist大提琴家guitar吉他;guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easy listening轻音乐classical古典音乐live music现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concert hall音乐厅opera house歌剧院karaoke bars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院Studio Theatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatrical events戏剧theatre 剧院exhibition展览department stores百货商场Transportationdouble deck bus 双层车tram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车shuttle bus 班车lorry/truck 卡车trailer 拖车underground/ subway 地铁tube 伦敦地铁metro 地铁系统ferry渡轮cruise 游轮row boat 划船vehicle车辆four-wheel drive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车railway station火车站Central Station中央车站airport机场river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttle bus班车off-road driving 越野caravan 房车express train快车cab / taxi计程车MEMBERSHIPDivisionssports club健身俱乐部fitness centre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台locker room更衣室keep-fit studio健身室dance studio舞蹈教室tennis court网球场swimming pool游泳池salad bar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internal member内部人员external member外部人员Registrationapplication form申请表reference number档案号passport photo护照照片documents for ID/ ID card证明文件driver’s license驾照passport护照student card学生证bank statement银行对账单utility bills (water, electricity, phone, gas) 水电费账单reference letter from employer雇主证明信joining fee入会费annual fee年费SportsTEAM SPORTSsoccer/ football足球beach volleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey曲棍球handball手球BALL GAMESgolf高尔夫badminton羽毛球table tennis乒乓球RACKET BALLtennis网球squash壁球EXERCISEboxing拳击kick-boxing搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽karate 空手道jogging慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretch class拉伸运动polo 马球cycling 骑自行车jogging 慢跑running facilities 跑步设施weight training 力量性训练stadium 体育场hi-tech fitness center高科技健身中心cricket 板球rugby 橄榄球bowling 保龄billiard house 台球厅pool 落袋snooker 斯诺克hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球skating 滑冰roller blade 单排轮滑softball 垒球beach volleyball 沙滩排球treadmill 跑步机track and field 田径tournament 联赛athlete 运动员referee 裁判cheer leader 拉拉队长martial art 武术wrestling 摔交CARsunshield遮阳板windscreen 挡风玻璃tyre 轮胎boot/trunk 汽车后备箱brake 刹车horn 喇叭ignition 点火alarm system报警系统siren 警报器second-hand二手的make 牌子model 型号manufacturer 厂商engine size排量(litre升, cc)gear change 变速器manual 手动挡automatic 自动挡top speed 最高速mileage 里程数instrument panel 仪表盘frame 车架wheel (front, rear) 车轮(前轮,后轮)steering wheel方向盘car bumper保险杠insurance company 保险公司Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯BANKINGPaymentcash现金check(cheque)支票credit card 信用卡(VISA, MASTER, American Express) currency流通货币bill/note 纸币coin 硬币cheque 支票chequebook 支票本traveller’s cheque 旅行支票Currency foreign currency 外汇exchange rate 汇率pound £dollar $euro €Opening an account current account 活期账户deposit account定期账户joint account 联合账户instant account 速成账户select account 高级账户opening sum 开户额identity security身份认证bank statement 银行对账单PIN 银行密码activate 击活A TM 自动取款机overdraft 透支mortgage 抵押贷款net 净利gross 总额bonus 奖金interest 利息branch 分支eligible 合格的restriction限制individual circumstances个人情况documentation 文件special concession 特殊优惠money order 汇票loan贷款transfer 转帐banking center 金融中心Transactiondeposit 存款withdraw (withdrawal) 取款overdraft/ overdraw 透支balance 余额interest 利息interest rate 利率teller 出纳transfer 转账Academic Scenario COURSE DELIVERYFaculty师资tutor导师consultant 顾问faculty教职员工的总称teaching assistant助教dean 学校分院长,系主任principal/ president 校长coordinator 课程协调人/班主任lecturer讲师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor 副教授professor 教授school counselor 校辅导员supervisor论文指导老师career advisor 职业指导官adviser/ mentor导师chancellor 名誉校长Sessionsenroll报名参加session(一节)课tutorial辅导课lecture讲座seminar研讨会group discussion小组讨论workshop讨论会studies研究semester/term学期course outline 课程大纲handout(s) 讲义orientation week学习指导周(开学第一周)SubjectBiology生物archaeology 考古学architecture 建筑学astronomy 天文学agriculture 农业geography 地理geology 地质chemistry 化学micro-biology 微生物学marine-biology 海洋生物学hospitality 酒店管理学botany 植物学zoology 动物学ecology 生态学electronics 电子学mathematics/maths 数学statistics 统计学genetics 遗传学physiology 生理学literature 文学philosophy 哲学sociology 社会学linguistics 语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学business商务law 法学economics经济学finance 金融学accounting 会计学banking 银行学biochemistry 生物化学physics 物理学anthropology 人类学science 科学biology生物学politics政治学Biophysics生理Cartography绘图法Education教育Marketing市场Social Science社会科学Topography地形学Coursesbeginner course 入门课foundation/ basic course 基础课elementary/primary course 初级课secondary /intermediate course中级课advanced course高级课compulsory /required course必修课optional/elective course选修课specialized course专业课general course 公共课major 主修minor 副修diploma course文凭课程modular course 模块课程training session 培训课程refresher course补习课程intensive course强化课程Advanced English Studies高级英语研究General English普通英语Academic English学术英语Gender Studies性别研究Second Language Acquisition第二语言习得Educationsecondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育adult education 成人教育open admission 免试入学制kindergarten/ day-care center幼儿园nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学secondary school 中学junior high school 初中senior high school 高中attached middle school 附中technical school 技校polytechnic institute 理工学院/ 科技大学key school 重点中学graduate school 研究生院open university 夜大、函大independent/private school私立学校public school 公立学校school of arts and sciences 文理学院auditor/guest student 旁听生boarder 住宿生undergraduate本科生postgraduate 研究生Bachelor 学士Master硕士Doctor 博士alumnus/ alumna 男/女校友freshman 大学一年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生junior 大学三年级学生senior 大学四年级学生ASSIGNMENTCourseworkattendance(rate)出勤exemption 免休re-sit重考,补考set exercise 固定的练习reference参考书目bibliography参考书目plagiarism 剽窃, 抄袭assignment作业essay论文report报告case study案例分析project项目presentation演示,报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验written work书面作业academic year学年quiz小测验oral test 口试open-book exam 开卷考pop test 抽考placement test 入学分级考试aptitude test 学能测试teaching facilities 教学设施sponsor 赞助人discipline 科目English proficiency 英语流利程度supplementary reading material补充阅读材料prescribed textbook 指定课本Requirementsdeadline最后期限extension延期submit/hand in上交length/word limit篇幅/字数限制title标题chapter/section章,节bibliography参考书目draft初稿debate 辩论seminar研讨会lecture讲座conference hall会议厅lecture theatre阶梯教室theatre礼堂typos拼写错误layout排版contents page目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码page numbers页码headers页眉footers页脚bullet points要点列举presentation专题发言,课上口头表达paper/ thesis/ dissertation 毕业论文essay短论文deadline 截止时期journal每周要做的作业,定期刊物participation课堂参与情况office hour (教授与学生)面谈的时间Methodologystudy研究branch分支identify鉴定,验明research 研究investigation调查survey调查data, statistics, figure数据main methods:1) questionnaire 问卷调查response rate回复率2) Interview采访telephone interview电话采访face-to-face interview面对面的采访*taped interview 录音采访3) observation观察Assessmentvenue 场地grant 助学金stipend 固定奖学金scholarship本科奖学金fellowship 研究生奖学金student union 学生会schedule/ school timetable 课程表course arrangement 课程安排defense 答辩syllabus 教学大纲review批改evaluation评估marking criteria评分标准feedback反馈oral / written test口(笔)试placement test分级考试LIBRARYLoansreference book 参考书fiction小说textbooks 教材periodical期刊current / back issue 现(过)刊journal 学术期刊newspaper(papers)报纸(local, national) magazine杂志category 种类publisher出版人,出版方press出版社author作者multimedia materials多媒体资料audio-visual materials 音像材料video录像cassette磁带tape录像带Procedureborrowing/loan period借阅期限due date还书日overdue 过期fines 罚款renew 续借recall 预借FacilitiesCD-ROM 只读光盘database 数据库Internet access网络接入laptop 笔记本电脑scanner扫描仪photocopier复印机laser printer激光打印机microscope显微镜COLLEGE FACILITIESequipment room器材室media room媒体室resources room资源室computer center计算机中心laboratory实验室main hall大厅,礼堂lecture theater演讲厅drama theater剧院halls of residence宿舍living quarters居住区student health center医务室insurance center保险中心refectory自助餐厅canteen自助餐厅cafeteria自助餐厅dining room食堂diner饭馆nursery托儿所child care centre托儿所counseling center咨询中心Lectures ECONOMICSOverheads日常开支outlay经费investment投资capital资本strike罢工takeover收购issue发行stock股票share股份stock market股市market share市场份额outlet商店chain连锁retail零售wholesale批发distributer分销商marketing市场营销campaign战略advertising广告sales销售额profit利润product产品production生产manufacture生产manufacturer出厂商storehouse/warehouse仓库competition竞争cooperation合作interest rates利率training培训favorable terms优惠的条款innovation创新outdated落后的machinery机器(总称)management team/ layers管理层employer雇主employee雇员staff员工applicant申请者corporate公司organization组织corporate crime集团犯罪embezzlement盗用,侵吞fraud诈骗import进口export出口BIOLOGYspecies物种sub-species亚种gene pool基因库ancestor祖先descend传承breed繁殖rear养育extinction灭绝endanger濒危threaten威胁eradicate灭绝infest感染introduced animals外来动物wildlife reserve野生动物保护区nature reserve自然保护区sanctuary 保护区refuge保护区habitat栖息地prohibit禁止quarantine service检疫局creature生物parasite寄生虫mite(s) 螨pest害虫insect昆虫honey bee蜜蜂reptile爬行动物snake蛇dinosaur恐龙mammal哺乳动物lion狮子whale鲸鱼dolphin海豚shark鲨鱼kiwi几维鸟emus鸸鹋ostrich鸵鸟penguin企鹅pollinate授粉flora植物群sting(昆虫)叮咬sense of smell嗅觉vision视觉,视野eye-sight 视力skeleton骨骼limbs四肢hoof蹄子horn角hair/fur皮毛skin/hide兽皮leather皮革mane鬃毛pouch育儿袋scale鱼鳞tail尾巴fin(s)鱼鳍beak喙feather羽毛wings翅膀flightless不会飞的chick雏鸟hatch孵化pellet(s)坚硬小球,团粒AGRICULTUREproduce农产品livestock牲畜poultry家禽fishstock养鱼业cattle牛群herd(兽)群crops农作物cereal crops谷物wheat小麦barley大麦grain谷粒farmland农地plough犁;耕地cultivation耕作husbandry农业,耕作animal husbandry畜牧irrigation灌溉pot罐子pottery陶器clay粘土stone age石器时代Neolithic新石器时代的hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地dweller居民inhabitant居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人money-lender借贷者water wheel水车water mill水磨坊quarry采石场cottage农舍stables马厩iron forge打铁铺,锻铁厂furnace熔炉grinding shop磨坊engine room发动机房steam engine蒸汽机industry工业ENVIRONMENTincineration plants垃圾焚化场landfill sites垃圾填埋场carbon dioxide emission二氧化碳排放greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas温室气体fuel燃料coal煤firewood柴火fossil fuels矿物燃料carbon fuelsrecycling回收再利用household waste家庭垃圾soil conditioner土壤调节剂recycling containers回收容器raw materials原始材料virgin materials原材料drop-off sites回收站bring banks回收银行toughened glass强化玻璃plastic bags塑料袋water filtration水处理fiberglass manufacture玻璃纤维制造crushed glass碎玻璃polystyrene cups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature温度humid潮湿humidity潮湿landscape风景,地形vegetation植被climate change气候变化windy有风的inland内陆的shady有树荫的evaporate蒸发leaf叶子gust阵风;狂风canyon峡谷ocean currents洋流GEOGRAPHYgeographical features地理特征physical features物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impact of tourism旅游业影响surface地表Earth地球Planet行星desert沙漠monoliths巨石spires尖顶hectares公顷caves洞穴drought干旱rainwater雨水vegetation植被wildlife野生动物shallow-rooted species浅根物种fossil化石territory领地outcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau(x)高原cliff悬崖landscape地形erode腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal土著的two-dimensional二维的lifestyle生活方式density密度myths and legends神话和传说dynamic(人或事物)相互作用的方式cause and effect因果关系technology技术pattern模式monitor监查interact互动migration迁移traffic density交通密度population density人口密度ocean floor海床landsat= landsatellite 大地卫星satellite卫星distortion扭曲aerial空气的CHEMISTRYcarbon dioxide二氧化碳ozone臭氧metal金属iron铁mineral矿物质nutrition营养物salinity盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物amino acid氨基酸protein蛋白质vitamin维生素cholesterol胆固醇bitterness苦味sourness酸味kilocalorie千卡metabolism新陈代谢photosynthesis光合作用fossil化石toxin毒素MSG (Monosodium Glutamate)味精digest消化indigestible无法消化的。
雅思听力常用场景词汇
雅思听力常用场景词汇hotsprings温泉、fountain泉水、喷泉、beaches海滩、spotlighttour 聚光灯旅行、four\wheeldrive四驱车、crocodilecruise、waterfalls瀑布、castle城堡、museum博物馆、artgallery画廊活动swimming、diving潜水、跳水、ScubaDiving器械潜水、surfing冲浪、waterskiing滑水、hanggliding悬挂滑翔、waterpolo水球、skiing滑雪、hiking徒步旅行、bag\packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人、hitch\hike搭便车旅行地理场景Antarctica南极洲、northpole北极、Ski\equippedplanes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia亚洲、America美洲、Europe欧洲、Africa非洲、Oceania大洋洲租房场景房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory(dorm)、studenthotel、youthhostel、basement房子家电或设施:balconybedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwaveoven、washingmachine、air\condition、electricfans、radiator、electricstoves、vacuumcleaner、waterheater 床上用品:Pillow、pillowcase、bedlinen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel房子位置:Road(rd.)、street(st.)租金和帐单:rent、deposit、telephonebill、gasbill、water/electricitybill雅思听力必备。
健康场景:医院及医生:clinic诊所、physician内科医生、oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生、surgeon外科医生、dentist牙医、vet兽医、seeadoctor看病、sendforadoctor请医生、makeanappointment预约症状:symptom症状、have/catchacold感冒、haveasorethroat嗓子痛、stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headache头痛、toothache 牙痛、havearunnynose流鼻涕、depression沮丧、消沉、vomit/throwup/呕吐、dizzy头晕、feelchilly觉得发冷、phlegm痰疾病:livertrouble肝炎、pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、allergy过敏症、twisted扭伤的、asthma哮喘、diabetics糖尿病患者、cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、haveastuffednose鼻子不通、cholera霍乱、stiffneck脖子发僵、yellowfever黄热病、hayfever枯草热药剂:pills药丸、tablet药片、capsule胶囊、mixture合剂、eyedrops眼药水、syrup糖浆、pad药棉块、vitamin维他命、penicillin盘尼西林、antibiotic抗生素、ointment药膏、medication药物、aspirin阿司匹林、coldcure感冒药、sweatingmedicine发汗药、febrifuge退烧药雅思听力必备。
雅思听力十大场景必备词汇
雅思听力十大场景必备词汇下面是雅思听力中十大常见场景的必备词汇:1. 旅行场景:- airport (机场)- boarding pass (登机牌)- customs (海关)- luggage (行李)- passport (护照)- security check (安检)- flight (航班)- destination (目的地)- departure (出发)2. 购物场景:- supermarket (超市)- aisle (过道)- cashier (收银员)- checkout (结账)- discount (折扣)- price (价格)- payment (支付)- receipt (收据)- sale (促销)3. 教育场景:- classroom (教室)- teacher (老师)- student (学生)- lesson (课程)- homework (作业)- exam (考试)- timetable (课程表)- assignment (作业)- graduation (毕业)4. 工作场景:- office (办公室)- colleague (同事)- meeting (会议)- deadline (截止日期)- project (项目)- promotion (晋升)- salary (薪水)- overtime (加班)- interview (面试)5. 餐饮场景:- restaurant (餐厅)- menu (菜单)- reservation (预订)- waiter/waitress (服务员) - bill (账单)- tip (小费)- dish (菜肴)- dessert (甜点)- ingredients (食材)6. 健身场景:- gym (健身房)- treadmill (跑步机) - weights (举重)- yoga (瑜伽)- fitness class (健身课) - trainer (教练)- warm-up (热身)- stretch (伸展)- workout (锻炼)7. 娱乐场景:- cinema (电影院)- ticket (票)- film/movie (电影)- audience (观众)- actor/actress (演员) - director (导演)- premiere (首映)- screen (屏幕)- comedy (喜剧)8. 医疗场景:- hospital (医院)- doctor (医生)- patient (病人)- appointment (预约) - prescription (处方)- diagnosis (诊断)- treatment (治疗)- surgery (手术)- ambulance (救护车)9. 交通场景:- bus stop (公交车站) - subway/metro (地铁) - traffic lights (红绿灯) - pedestrian (行人)- taxi (出租车)- crosswalk (人行横道) - traffic jam (交通堵塞) - road sign (路标)- bicycle (自行车)10. 住宿场景:- hotel (酒店)- room (房间)- reservation (预订)- reception (前台)- check-in (办理入住)- check-out (办理退房) - key card (门卡)- guest (客人)- suite (套房)。
(完整word版)雅思听力场景词汇
雅思听力场景词汇学术场景词汇一.新生人学Orientation 新生入学教育会 welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞Reception招待会,接待处英国人用faculty表示”系",faculty-based“以系为单位的”,department则多用在北美表示“系"campus校园, on campus在校内,off campus在校外机经词汇:modern sports facilities现代体育设施specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施experimental facilities实验设施lab equipment 实验器材sense of achievement成就感University guide大学指南Curriculum 课程 (curriculum vitae=CV简历)lecture授课 tutorial/seminar小组讨论 study club学习小组session课程,时间 reading session阅读课assignment 作业slide presentation 幻灯片演讲:presentation skills陈述部分,answer questions/oral defence答辩(通常论文的考核形式)assessment 学习考核,评估 record 成绩;记录;唱片tape/cassette磁带 cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 video tape录像带attendance出勤率 deadline最后期限机经词汇:留学生通常会遇到的问题distant deadline 离最后期限还有段时间give/deliver a speech作演讲letter of recommendation 推荐信(一般教授或导师出示用于申请学校)take notes 记笔记 note—taking (这个词组的发音很像no taking,一定要注意)notice board布告栏TIPS:学生可以在布告栏上找到关于课程或其他方面的通知,英国用notice board,北美用bulletin board.机经词汇:advanced course 高级课程(注意advanced后面的d,听的时候不一定能够听到,但必须知道这里是形容词形式)Intermediate course 中级课程Beginning course 入门课程Basic course 基础课程Compulsory/obligatory/required course 必修课Intensive course 强化课程Optional course 选修课Refreser course进修课Specialized course 专业课Survival course 生存课程Senior staff高级员工RA (research assistant) 研究助理Lecturer 讲师,所有教课的老师都是lecturer,Professor 教授, Associate professor 副教授Instructor 讲师 adviser/advisor/supervisor 指导老师 senior advisor资深督导师Assistant professor助教机经词汇: Teaching syllabus 教学大纲Teaching method 教学法Teaching staff 教学人员Academic teaching staff 教学人员,教职员工学生类型:local/resident/domestic student当地学生International/overseas student国际学生(注意overseas后面的s,听的时候不一定能听出来,但一定得知道)Freshman/first-year student大一学生, sophomore/second-year student大二学生,junior/third-year student大三学生, senior/fourth—year student大四学生applicant申请人,graduate毕业生,Bachelor学士 (Undergraduate本科生),Master 硕士 (Postgraduate研究生)机经词汇:headmaster (英)高中以下学校校长Principal (美)高中以下学校校长Graduation announcements毕业典礼请柬二、专业Major/subject 专业(be majored in/specialize in)以。
雅思考试场景词汇
雅思考试场景词汇
雅思考试场景必备词汇
雅思考试听力经常涉及的一些场景,考生对于这些场景的一些词汇一定要熟悉。
下面,为大家送上雅思考试场景必备词汇。
minced steak 绞肉
pigs liver 猪肝
pigs feet 猪脚
pigs kidney 猪腰
pigs hearts 猪心
pork steak 没骨头的猪排
pork chops 连骨头的猪排
rolled porkloin 卷好的.腰部瘦肉
rolled pork belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮
pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉
smoked bacon 醺肉
pork fillet 小里肌肉
spare rib pork chops 带骨的瘦肉
spare rib of pork 小排骨肉
pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用或做糖醋排骨用
black pudding 黑香肠
pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉
pork dripping 猪油滴
lard 猪油
hock 蹄膀
casserole pork 中间带骨的腿肉
joint 有骨的大块肉。
雅思考试常考的场景词汇
雅思考试常考的场景词汇1.租房场景这种题型,以前看人也介绍过,并且很详细,这里把他们总结在一起。
首先辨别是租房还是买房。
For lease, for rent 出租与for sale 出卖房子的类型有:公寓flat, apartment, 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm) , 学生旅店student hostel, 青年旅店youth hostel ,还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里homestay.一般房子有的家电或设施有:炉子stove, 冰箱fridge, 微波炉microwave oven, 洗衣机washing machine, 空调air-conditioner, 电风扇electric fan, 冷却器电暖炉radiator, 电炉electric stoves ,床上用品及其他物品有:枕头pillow, 枕套和被单pillow case and bed linen, 被单被褥sheet, 床垫mattress, 毯子blanket, towel手巾毛巾,窗帘curtain,地毯carpet房子位置:Road(Rd.), Street(St.), lane小路\巷, Avenue 大道门厅的叫法:hall, lobby, porch 阳台balcony,睡房bedroom, 厨房kitchen,租房的规律为:离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力;但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方:not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen, insects, a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy, have to prepare some repellant令人厌烦,insects haunting. 闹昆虫电话询问看房子常用语:Is it available now? when will it be available?.()Is there a telephone? How far is it from…….? Is it furnished?What is the rental price? How is it cooled /heated?Furnished:意为配备了家具。
雅思场景词汇
.生活类场景词汇一.租房类场景1.住宿类型accommodation: Homestay/hostfamily 住宿家庭 ,flat/apartment 公寓 ,dormitory(dorm) 宿舍 ,hallofresidence宿舍楼 ,studio 单身公寓 ,house 房子 ,cottage 村舍、别墅、小屋 ,mansion 大厦 2.租金账单 Maximum/minimum 最大 / 最小 ,weekly/monthly/annually每周、每月、每年Eg:Paytherentonamonthly/weeklybasis B ills 费用 :phonebill电话费 ,gasbill燃气费,waterbill水费,electricitybill电费 ,laundrycharge 洗衣费 ,(free)internetaccess 网络接口 ,rent/deposit租金/押金 3.房间设置entrancehall/foyer/lobby大厅 lounge 休息室 ,porch/corridor 走廊 ,balcony 阳台 livingroom/sittingroom客厅 ,diningroom餐厅 ,bathroom浴室 ,kitchen/kitchenette厨房 ,study书房 ,laundryroom洗衣房 ,basement 地下室 ,attic 阁楼 , singleroom/doubleroom( 双人房 )/twinroom 〔两张单人床的双人房〕 /tripleroom三张单人床的三人房其他设施:garden公园,yard 院子 ,swimmingpool 游泳池 ,tenniscourt 网球场 ,garage 车库 4. 房间硬件及电器 (householdappliance/facility) decoration/newlydecorated 新装修的 ,furnished/unfurnished有 /无家具的,air-conditioner空调,electricfans电扇 ,radiator/heater暖气片、加热器bath/shower泡澡/淋浴,washingmachine 洗衣机,cableTV(TVlicense)有线电视〔电视许可〕 ,stereosystem 立体声音响系统,refrigerator/fridge/freezer冰箱 ,stove/electricstove电炉子,microwaveoven 微波炉 ,toaster 烤面包机 5.家庭用具 (utensil) Carpet 地毯 ,curtain 窗帘 ,lamp 灯 ,cupboard 碗柜 ,wardrobe 衣柜,drawer 抽屉 ,broom 扫帚 ,mop 拖把 ,vacuumcleaner 真空吸尘器 6.床上用品(bedpack) bedlinen 〔被单和枕套〕,sheet 床单,quilt 棉被 ,duvet 羽绒被,pillow 枕头 ,pillowcase 枕套 ,blanket 毛毯 ,mattress床垫,cushion垫子,towel毛巾7.住房规定(rules/regulations)nosmoking,nodrinking,nopets,nochildren/kid s,nonoise8.饮食 diet/preference Vegetarian/vegan 素食主义者 ,take-away 外卖 ,seafood 海鲜 ,salad 沙拉 , soda 苏打 ,allergy(beallergicto)/havefoodallergies食物过敏9. 地点location/situation/place/venue/area/address/sitecitycentre/downtown市中心,urbandistrict市区,ruraldistrict/outskirt/suburb 郊区 ,localshops,localschools nosmoking,no drinking ,no pets,no children/kids,nonoise8. 饮食diet/preference Vegetarian/vegan 素食主义者,take-away 外卖 ,seafood 海鲜 ,salad 沙拉 , soda 苏打 ,allergy(be allergic to)/have food allergies食物过敏9.地点location/situation/place/venue/area/address/site city centre/downtown市中心 ,urban district市区,ruraldistrict/outskirt/suburb 郊区 ,local shops, local schools二.购物聚会打工场景 1.购物 : 特征: Price 价格 ,material 材质 ,color 颜色 ,function 功能 ,brand 品牌 ,size 尺寸 ,model 模型,promotion 促销、宣传付款方式payment :cash 现金 ,creditcard 信用卡, check/cheque 支票 , discount 折扣 ,tax 税索赔(claim for compensation):refund 退款 ,purchasing date 购置日期,branch 分支 ,receipt 收据 ,invoice 发票 2.聚会: venue 地点 ,participant 参与者 ,representative/delegate 代表 ,rehearsal 彩排,reservation预定,confirm确定,menu菜单 ,drinks/beverage 饮料 ,snacks/refreshments 小吃 ,extraservice 额外效劳3.打工:clerk 店员,typist 打字员,receptionist 接待员 ,cleaner 清洁工 ,secretary 秘书 ,dayshift/nightshift 白班 / 夜班 ,pay/wage/salary 薪水 ,work permit 工作许可 ,timetable 时间表 ,day-off 休息日三.银行场景open an account 开户, passport 护照 ,bankletter银行证明,currentaccount活期账户,deposit/saving account储蓄、定期账户,joint account合资账户,bank statement 银行账单 ,internetservice网络服务.PIN(PersonalIdentificationNumber 〕个人密码 Debitcard 借记卡,overdraft 透支 ,creditcard 信用卡 ,interest 利息英国几大常见银行Natwest,LloydsTSB,Barclays,HSBC(servicecharge),bankholiday,cashpoint machine 取款机 ,withdraw/deposit/transfermoney取/存/转钱四.文化活动1. 地点 :theatre剧院,concert音乐会,operahouse歌剧院 ,auditorium观众席,clubhouse俱乐部,dininghall食堂 ,karaokebarsKTV2.活动类型 Volunteer 志愿者 ,competition 竞争 ,socialactivity社会活动,fund -raisingevent筹款活动 ,charity 慈善 Puppet 木偶 /mime 哑剧 /talkshow 脱口秀/circus 马戏团 /magicshow 魔术 ,festival 节日 ,programlist 节目单 ,mainattraction主要吸引Opera歌剧,ballet芭蕾 ,classicalmusic 古典乐 ,folkmusic 民俗乐 ,livemusic 现场音乐 ,jazz 爵士 ,rap 说唱 ,pop 流行 ,blues 布鲁斯 ,instrument乐器,violin 小提琴 ,piano(pianist) 钢琴 ,cello 大提琴, keyboard 键盘,orchestra 管弦乐对 ,symphony 交响乐 Drama 戏剧 ,comedy喜剧 ,tragedy 悲剧 ,western 西部片 ,romance 爱情片 ,musical 音乐剧 ,horrormovie/thriller 恐怖片 ,documentary 纪录片 ,action 动作片 Exhibition/display 展览 ,statue/sculpture 雕塑 ,photograph摄影Comedian 喜剧演员 ,tragedian悲剧演员,artist 艺术家 ,painter 画家 ,craftsman 手工匠 ,celebrity 名人五.运动健身 1.设施及人员 :stadium 体育场 ,court(tenniscourt)球场 ,gym健身房 ,studio工作室(keep-fit/dancestudio),fitnesscentre/club健身中心 ,membershipcard会员卡 ,annual/quarterlyjoiningfee年费 /季度费 ,reception 接待处 ,coach 教练 ,referee 裁判 ,assessment 评估 2.体育活动 :golf 高尔夫 ,tennis 网球 ,tabletennis 乒乓球,badminton 羽毛球 ,yoga 瑜伽 ,judo 柔道 ,football 足球 l,rugby 橄榄球 ,swimming 游泳 ,diving 跳水 ,squash 壁球 ,kick-boxing 拳击,rowing 赛艇六.旅游tour/trip/journey旅行 ,package/group/organized/guided/walking/bus/spotlighttour, rivercruise 乘船游览 ,boattrips,plan方案 /schedule日程安排/route 路线 /itinerary 行程安排 brochure/pamphlet/booklet宣传小册子,leaflet传单 1.景点(touristattraction/touristresort/scenicspot/historicalinterest〕mountains,mountainous/hillyareas山区 ,valley峡谷 ,cliff悬崖,tropicalrainforests热带雨林 ,bushland灌木丛,marsh(wetlands) 湿地 ,beaches 海滩 , coastalarea 海滨地区,Sunrise/sunset 日出日落 ,hotsprings温泉,fountain喷泉,waterfall瀑布l,volcano火山,desert沙漠architecture建筑,castle 城堡 ,palace 宫殿,temple 寺庙 ,church 教堂,cathedral 大教堂 ,museum(exhibition)博物馆,artgallery艺术展,seven-screencinema 有七个影厅的电影院 ,amusementpark游乐园 ,aquarium水族馆 2. 活动及设施(activities,facilities)Swimming 游泳,scuba-diving 带水肺的潜水,surfing 冲浪,waterskiing 划水 ,rafting 漂流 ,mountain/rockclimbing 爬山 / 攀岩 ,expedition 远征 ,excursion 远足 ,hiking 徒步 ,cycling 骑单车 ,hotairballooning 乘坐热气球, picnic 野餐 ,barbecue 烧烤ticket/boxoffice 售票处 ,giftshop(souvenir) 礼品店〔纪念品〕 ,caf é咖啡馆(refreshment),carpark/parkinglot 停车场 ,shoppingmall 购物商场,storehouse/warehouse 仓库,cottage 别墅、村舍 ,cabin 小木屋 viewpoint 视角 /viewingshelter 观景棚,boardwalk木板路, path/trail/track/lane/alley小路 ,footbridge 人行桥 3.旅游前的准备 :包括衣食住行 ,设备种种方面关于旅行服饰longtrousers 长裤,walkingboots 步行靴,sandals 凉鞋 ,leathershoes 皮鞋 ,socks 袜子 ,beachtowel 沙滩浴巾 ,bottledwater瓶装水,tent帐篷,sleepingbag睡袋,sunglasses太阳镜 ,sunblock 防晒霜, compass 指南针 ,torch火炬,telescopes望远镜,helmet头盔 4.注意:poisonous/venomoussnakes 毒蛇,stingers 有刺的动物,sharks 鲨鱼 , jellyfish 水母 ,handicapped 残障的 ,wheelchair.轮椅 5. 引申: population人口, mainindustry主要工业 ,manufacturing加工制造业, farming耕作业 ,sheepandcattlefarming牛羊养殖 ,fishing养鱼业,transportation 交通 ,language 语言 ,accent 口音 ,dialect 方言,idiomsandslang习语和俚语,climate气候,highest/lowesttemperature 最高温、最低温七.生活咨询Book/reservetheroom/ticket预定房间/票,Make/confirm/cancelareservation进行/确认/取消预定publictransport/privatetransport公共/私人交通,,rivercruise/boattrips,ferry 渡船 ,rowboat划船vehicle 交通工具:van 面包车 ,cab/taxi 出租车 ,shuttlebus 班车 ,double -deckbus 双层巴士,tram轻轨,trolley手推车,underground/subway/tube/metrosystem地铁accommodation住宿 :Hotel宾馆 ,motel汽车旅馆,hostel 旅社 ,inn客栈 ,lodge旅店 ,tavern酒窖、客栈fare票价 ,extracharge/surcharge( 额外费用 ) (saverticket 打折票/coupon 优惠券 ,openticket 开放票〔不固定时间〕 ,one-wayticket 单程票 ,round -trip/returnticket) 往返票 ,(firstclass.,businessclass,economyclass)? legroom 〔座位间放腿的空间〕 , non -stopflight 直飞航班 ,connectingflight 联程航班 ,takeoff(departure) 起飞 ,taxi(滑行 ),landdestination 目的地,dateofdeparture/arrival出发日期/到达日期checkinluggage 托运行李 ,duty -freeshop 免税店 ,taxirefund/reimbursement退税八.看病就医 1.医院及疾病病症 :Pharmacy/drugstore/chemist ’ s 药店, practitioner(ageneralpractitioner) 通科医生 ,dentist 牙医 ,surgeon(外科医生 ),physician 〔内科医生〕 ,vetclinic 兽医院 ,mentalhospital精神病院,makeanappointment预约,catchacold得了感冒,fever发烧,cough咳嗽 ,stuffednose/runningnose 鼻塞 / 流鼻涕 ,dizzy 头晕,stomachache 胃痛 /toothache 牙痛 /headache 头痛 /backache 背痛 ,cancer 癌症 ,allergy 过敏 ,flu 流感 2.治疗方法 :pills 药丸,tablet 药片 ,herb 草药 ,capsule 胶囊 ,mixture 混合药剂 ,syrup糖浆 (twiceaday,takeafterbreakfastandsupper),eyedrops 眼药水 ,eyepad 眼罩 3.男 / 女性健康问题、心理健康情况探讨occupationalfactors 职业因素 ,workingirregularhours 工作时间不规律 ,highpressure 高压力 ,unhealthylifestyle 不健康生活方式,internalclock 生物钟 ,familyproblem 家庭问题, anxious 焦虑的,depressed 沮丧的4.特定疾病的介绍和讨论,国外医疗制度的介绍:diabetes 糖尿病,yellowfever 黄热病,livertrouble 肝病,insomnia(sleeplessness)失眠,amnesia 健忘症,infection 感染,chronic 慢性病 ,antibiotic 抗生素 ,vitamin 维生素 ,painkillers止痛剂 ,sleepingpills安眠药,injection注射,operation手术 ,relaxation/diettreatment 放松疗法 / 食疗 ,recreationtherapy 休闲疗法学术类场景词汇一 .图书馆1.相应操作:checkout 出馆 ,renew 续借 ,recall 召回 ,due 到期,overdueandpayafine 过期并罚款, computer 电脑 ,database 数据库 ,book/reserveinadvance提前预定,returnintime按时归还2.书的状态:loan借,specialloan短期借阅,notforcirculation/closedreserve只读不借的区域 ,overduebook 过期的书3.借的物品 :classification/category分类 ,abstract摘要,chapter章节, bibliography/reference/citation参考文献periodical(journal,magazine)期刊、杂志 ,issue(current,backissues)近期刊物/ 过期刊物 ,newspapers(local/nationalnewspaper)报纸 ,works作品 ,fiction 科幻小说 ,novel 小说 ,poem 诗歌 ,textbook 教科书,biography 人物传记 ,material(audio&videomaterial) 音频 & 视频材料 ,title 标题 ,author 作者, publisher出版社,yearofpublication出版年份 4.借书需要证:librarycard/admissioncard/callslip借书证、出入.卡 ,studentcard 学生证 ,ID 身份证 5.图书馆各局部:enquirydesk/informationdesk/reception咨询处 ,circulationdesk/deliverydesk 借还书处 ,returnarea还书处 ,touch -screeninformationservice触屏信息服务 ,referenceroom/section 参考书区域 ,open/closedshelf 开放式书架/非公开书架,photocopyroom影印室,copymachine/copier 复印件, printer 打印机, scanner 扫描仪 onlineresources 网络资源, interlibraryservices 馆内效劳二.新生报到 1.教职员工 :faculty/department/school 学院、部门 ,dean 系主任 ,faculty 全体教职人员 ,professor 教授,associateprofessor 副教授,assistantprofessor 助理教授,lecturer 讲师 ,tutor/advisor 导师 ,counselor 参谋 ,supervisor论文导师 ,coordinator 协调人员 ,teachingsecretary助教 ,TA(TeachingAssistant),RA(ResearchAssistant〕研究助理 2.学生遇见问题及建议:orientationweek迎新周 ,orientationtour 迎新游览,financial财政 ,tuitionfee学费,grants/scholarship/fellowship 助学金、奖学金 ,homesickness 想家 ,technicalterms/vocabulary/words专业术语 ,course 课程 ,deadlines 截止日期 ,attendance出勤率 3.学校设施Canteen/dininghall/refectory/cafeteria食堂、餐厅 ,saladbar 沙拉吧 ,buffet 自助餐 ,vendingmachine自动售后机 ,campus 校园,accommodation住宿,parkinglot/area停车场 ,commonroom/house 公共休息室 ,recreationcenter 娱乐中心 ,studentunion学生会,society社团,club俱乐部,admissionsoffice招生办公室 ,international/overseasstudents ’ office 留学生办公室,careercenter 职业规划中学 ,nurseryschool/daycarecentre 日托中心 ,shoppingmall 购物商场 ,teachingbuilding 教学楼,lecturetheatre 阶梯教室 ,multimedialectureroom 多媒体教室 ,laboratory/lab 实验室 4.课程咨询 :register(registration) 登记 ,enroll(enrollment) 注册 ,programme(program) 项目course:compulsory/requiredcourse必修课,selective/elective/optional course选修课Primary/elementary/fundamental/foundation/basic初级的,secondary/intermediate/middle-leveled 中级的 ,advanced 高级的 ,full -timecourse全日制课程 ,part -timecourse半日制课程,nightclass夜班,weekendclass周末班,extensive/intensivecourse泛读 / 精读课程 5.局部学科名称Biology 生物学 ,micro -biology 微生物学 ,marine -biology 海洋生物学 ,botany 植物学 ,zoology 动物学 ,ecology 环保学 ,geography 地理学 ,geology 地质学 ,physics 物理学 ,chemistry 化学,mathematics 数学,statistics 统计学,engineering 工程学 ,civilengineering 土木工程学 ,agriculture 农业学 ,astronomy天文学 ,architecture 建筑学 ,medicine 医学 ,computerscience 计算机科学, business 商学 ,economics 经济学 ,accounting 会计学,finance 财经学,marketing 市场营销,banking 银行学,literature 文学 ,psychology 心理学 ,sociology 社会学 ,history历史学 ,politics政治学,philosophy哲学,journalism新闻学 ,massmedia 大众传媒, law 法学 ,archaeology 考古学,anthropology 人类学 ,linguistics 语言学三.论文写作 paper/thesis/essay/report/dissertation 论文,syllabus 教学大纲 ,booklist 书单 ,handout 讲义 ,assignment 作业 ,project 项目, topic 话题 ,abstract 摘要 ,index 索引Introduction : researchquestions研究问题 ,hypothesis假设Literaturereview文献综述Methodology方法论 :poll投票/survey调查 /investigation调查 /research研究quantitative/qualitativeresearch定量研究/定性研究questionnaire问卷调查(proofreading校对,respondent,responserate回复率),interview(interviewee),face -to -face/telephoneinterview 采访 ,casestudy 个例研究 ,observation 观察Findings:analyzedata/statistics,分析数据缺点:drawback/disadvantage/limitation/downside/demerit/shortcoming/defect/weakpoints/weakness优.点:advantage/merit/virtue/strongpoint/strength Conclusion bibliography/references,citation参考文献四.动物介绍特征介绍:Length长度,height身高,weight体重 ,skeleton骨骼,skin皮肤,fur皮毛,hide兽皮,blood血液,leather 皮革,brain 大脑,territory 领土,migrationpattern 迁徙模式 ,food 食物 ,speed 速度 ,habitat 栖息地 ,growthstage 成长阶段,evolution 进化 ,endangered/nearlyextinctcreature濒临灭绝的物种常见动物:bird(migratorybird)留鸟,wildlife野生动植物,mammal 哺乳动物,reptile 爬行动物,marine 海洋生物,ox/bull 公牛 ,boar 野猪 ,lamb 羔羊 ,hare 野兔 ,rat 耗子 ,camel骆驼 ,donkey 驴,zebra 斑马 ,lion 狮子 ,puma 美洲狮 ,chimpanzee 黑猩猩 ,gorilla 大猩猩 ,ape 猿类 ,redkangaroo 红袋鼠 ,koala 考拉熊,dinosaur 恐龙,whale 鲸鱼,shark 鲨鱼,dolphin 海豚,seal 海豹,crocodile 鳄鱼 ,tortoise 乌龟, serpent 毒蛇 ,insect 昆虫 ,ant蚂蚁 ,bee 蜜蜂 ,butterfly蝴蝶,dragonfly蜻蜓,firefly萤火虫,cricket 蟋蟀 ,silkworm 蚕 ,mosquito 苍蝇 ,spider 蜘蛛 ,worm虫 ,ostrich鸵鸟,pigeon鸽子,falcon猎鹰生活习性:food(foodchain 食物链 ,naturalfood),feather 羽毛 ,fur 皮 ,hide 兽皮,leather 皮革 ,wing 翅膀 ,nest 巢,habitat 栖息地 ,domesticated家养的 ,breeding/rearing 饲养 ,feed 喂食 ,fertilize 使受精 ,reproduce(breed) 繁殖 ,hatch 孵化 ,creep 爬行 ,disease 疾病,insecticide 杀虫剂 ,resistance 抵抗力五.电影Genre 种类 :documentary纪录片,animation动画,artfilm 艺术品 ,musical 歌舞剧 ,travelogue 游记 ,tragedy 悲剧 ,comedy喜剧,studio演播厅,shooting拍摄,editing剪辑 ,setting布景,lighting灯光,stunt噱头,specialeffects特技,silentmovie 默剧 ,sound/acousticeffect 音效 ,projector 投影仪六.考古Fossil 化石 ,rock 岩石 ,trace 踪迹 ,track 踪迹、足迹,Neolithic 新石器时代的,Paleolithic 旧石器时代的,tribe 部落,relics 残骸, farming 农业 ,farmland 农田 ,cereal 燕麦 ,corn玉米 ,grain 谷物 ,crop 庄稼 ,wheat小麦,barley大麦,plough 犁,cultivation 耕作 ,irrigation 灌溉 ,hard-hoofedanimals 硬蹄类动物,cattle牛,sheep羊,breedinganimals饲养动物 ,domesticanimals 家养动物 ,livestock 家畜 ,poultry 家禽,pottery 陶器 ,porcelain/china 瓷器 ,clay 泥土 ,pot 壶 ,ware 器皿 ,polish 抛光 ,glaze 釉 ,sculpture 雕塑 ,carve 雕刻 (cave 洞穴),engrave 雕刻七.地球生态 Ecosystem 生态系统 ,vegetation 植被 ,wetland 湿地 ,grassland 草地 ,tropicrainforest 热带雨林 ,temperature 温度,climate 气候 ,globalwarming 全球变暖 ,greenhouseeffect 温室效应 ,sealevel 海平面 ,atmosphere 大气层 ,carbondioxide 二氧化碳,oxygen 氧,ozonelayer 臭氧层,radiation 辐射,flood 洪灾,drought 旱灾,embankment 筑堤 ,sediment 沉淀物 ,delta 三角洲 ,volcanoeruption火山爆发,glacier冰川 1. 污染破坏Pollute/contaminate 污染 ,deteriorate/exacerbate/worsen恶化,impact 影响 ,extinction 灭绝 ,dust -storm 尘暴 ,deforestation森林砍伐 ,desertification 荒漠化 ,waterandsoilerosion 水土流失noise/soundpollution噪音污染 ,garbage/rubbish/waste/litter/refuse垃圾,sewage下水道,plastic 塑料的 ,battery 电池 ,disposableproduct 一次性产品acidrain 酸雨 ,gas emission/exhaust fumes 废气排放 ,fossilfuels 化石燃料 ,petrol/petroleum石油,natural gas 天然气 ,coal 煤 ,firewood 木柴 2.资源利用 alternative resources 替代资源,solar/wind/water power, recycle 回收 ,landfill site 垃圾填埋场 ,incineration 焚化 ,reclaim 改造 ,reusable 可循环使用的,durable 耐用的 ,purification 净化 3.环境保护 new energyeconomy 新能源经济 ,low -carbon economy低碳经济,sustainable development可持续发展,conservation/preservation保护 ,(mineral,natural,freshwater)resource,afforestation/deforesta tion 植树造林 / 森林砍伐 ,greenbelt 绿化带 ,civilization 文明化,awareness 意识八.商科话题:Company/corporation公司企业,chain store 连锁店 ,retail outlet 零售店 , manager 经理 ,personnel 人事部门 ,staff全体员工Budget预算,break-even收支平衡的,balance 余额,capital 资金,profit(profitable) 利润,cost 本钱 ,sales 销售 ,share(share-holder) 持股人 ,invest(investment) 投资,deficit 赤字 ,inflation 通货膨胀 ,deflation 通货紧缩 ,recession 衰退 ,competition竞争,advertising campaign广告营销,marketing 市场营销 ,expansion 扩张员工招聘:recruitment招聘 ,management管理,individual个人,independent独立的 ,creativity创造性,initiative自发性,teamwork团队合作,cooperation合作,bonus福利,incentive(financial incentive)财政鼓励 ,stress/pressure 压力 ,benefits package 一揽子福利九.政治:treaty/compact 条约,issue 问题,democracy 民主 ,representative 代表 ,embassy 大使馆 ,ambassador 大使reform 改革 ,immigrant 移民 ,military 军事 ,welfare 福利 ,benefit 好处十.科技:Speed 速度,model 模型,switch 开关,button 按钮 ,manufacturing 制作加工业 ,mechanical device 机械装置,current 〔电、水、气〕流 ,industry(industrial revolution 工业革命 ),artificial intelligent 人工智能 ,radar 雷达 ,satellite 卫星。
雅思英语场景词汇大全
雅思英语场景词汇大全(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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雅思场景词汇总结
雅思场景词汇总结一、旅行场景1. 交通工具•airplane:飞机•train:火车•car:汽车•bus:公共汽车•taxi:出租车•bicycle:自行车2. 旅馆设施•hotel:酒店•room:房间•reception:接待处•reservation:预订•check-in:办理入住手续•check-out:退房•key card:门卡•luggage:行李•lift/elevator:电梯3. 饮食•restaurant:餐厅•menu:菜单•reservation:预订•table:餐桌•waiter/waitress:服务员•order:点餐•bill/check:账单•tip:小费•dish:菜肴1. 职业•teacher:教师•doctor:医生•engineer:工程师•lawyer:律师•accountant:会计师•journalist:记者•nurse:护士•architect:建筑师•scientist:科学家•musician:音乐家2. 办公设备•computer:电脑•printer:打印机•telephone:电话•fax machine:传真机•scanner:扫描仪•photocopier:复印机•whiteboard:白板•projector:投影仪3. 商务活动•meeting:会议•presentation:演示•negotiation:谈判•business trip:出差•deadline:截止日期•contract:合同•client:客户•colleague:同事•promotion:晋升•teamwork:团队合作1. 学科•mathematics:数学•physics:物理学•chemistry:化学•biology:生物学•literature:文学•history:历史学•geography:地理学•economics:经济学•psychology:心理学•sociology:社会学2. 教育机构•university:大学•college:学院•school:学校•classroom:教室•library:图书馆•laboratory/lab:实验室•dormitory:宿舍•lecture:讲座•assignment:作业•examination/exam:考试3. 学术词汇•research:研究•experiment:实验•hypothesis:假设•analysis:分析•conclusion:结论•theory:理论•data:数据•methodology:方法论•citation:引用•plagiarism:抄袭1. 活动•party:派对•gathering:聚会•wedding:婚礼•birthday:生日•reunion:团圆•conference:会议•exhibition:展览•concert:音乐会•festival:节日•performance:表演2. 交流方式•conversation:对话•greeting:问候•introduction:介绍•small talk:闲聊•discussion:讨论•invitation:邀请•compliment:赞美•apology:道歉•gratitude:感激•farewell:告别3. 社交媒体•social media:社交媒体•Facebook:脸书•Instagram:Instagram•Twitter:推特•WeChat:微信•Weibo:微博•Snapchat:Snapchat•TikTok:抖音•YouTube:YouTube•LinkedIn:领英1. 身体部位•head:头部•neck:颈部•shoulder:肩膀•arm:手臂•wrist:手腕•hand:手•chest:胸部•stomach:胃部•back:背部•leg:腿部2. 疾病与症状•fever:发烧•cough:咳嗽•headache:头痛•stomachache:胃痛•nausea:恶心•dizziness:头晕•allergy:过敏•insomnia:失眠•fatigue:疲劳•depression:抑郁3. 医疗服务•hospital:医院•clinic:诊所•doctor:医生•nurse:护士•patient:患者•appointment:预约•diagnosis:诊断•prescription:处方•surgery:手术•vaccination:疫苗接种以上是一些常见的雅思场景词汇总结,希望对您备考雅思有所帮助。
雅思场景单词分类归纳
雅思场景单词分类归纳一、住宿场景1.住宿类型hostel(青年旅社),hotel(酒店),motel(汽车旅馆),inn(小旅馆),resort(度假村),guesthouse (民宿)等。
2.住宿设施bedroom(卧室),bathroom(浴室),kitchen(厨房),living room(客厅),dining room (餐厅),balcony(阳台)等。
3.住宿服务cleaning service(清洁服务),laundry service(洗衣服务),room service(客房服务),breakfast service(早餐服务)等。
二、餐饮场景11.食品种类:snack(小吃),fast food(快餐),full course meal(正餐),buffet(自助餐)等。
2.餐饮场所restaurant(餐厅),cafeteria(自助餐厅),canteen(食堂),bar(酒吧)等。
3.餐饮服务waiter/waitress(服务员),barkeep(酒保),chef(厨师)等。
三、旅游场景1.旅游类型sightseeing tour(观光旅游),package tour(包团旅游),self-guided tour(自由行)等。
2.旅游目的地attraction(景点),monument(纪念碑),museum(博物馆),zoo(动物园)等。
3.旅游服务guide(导游),ticket(门票),excursion(短途旅行)等。
四、学习场景21.学校设施library(图书馆),laboratory(实验室),playground(操场)等。
2.学习课程subject(课程),course(课程),lecture(讲座)等。
3.学习资源textbook(教科书),dictionary(词典),encyclopedia(百科全书)等。
五、工作场景1.工作类型job(工作),internship(实习),part-time job(兼职工作)等。
雅思必考40大场景词汇总结
雅思必考40大场景词汇总结⑴乘机词汇 boarding check 登机牌 plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行 bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行 smoothflight 平稳的飞行 ramp 扶梯 altitude, height 高度 air route, air line 航线 extra flight 加班 economy class, tourist class 经济座 non-stop flight 连续飞行 climbing, to gain height 爬升 circling 盘旋 forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班 speed, velocity 速度 ceiling 上升限度 cruising speed 巡航速度 top speed 最高速度 first class 头等 night service 夜航 airsick 晕机 direct flight, straight flight 直飞 landing 着陆 to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸 to taxi along 滑行 to lose height, to fly low 降低 to take off, take-off 起飞 to board a plane, getinto a plane 上飞机 to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机 to face the wind 迎风⑵食品味道词汇 taste 味道 tasty 美味的 delicious 味道好的 sweet 甜的 sour 酸的bitter 苦的 hot 辣的 salty 咸的 spiced 加香料的 fragrant 香的 seasoned 加作料的 tasteless 无味的 flat 淡而无味的(如走了气的啤酒) greasy 油腻的 bland 清淡的 light 清淡的⑶餐厅词汇 cafetetia 自助餐厅 snack-bar 快餐部,小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部 dining-room 餐室 cafe 〔美〕咖啡室,酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆 banquet hall 宴会厅 breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 luncheon 午餐,午餐会,午宴,工作午餐supper 晚餐 dinner (午间或晚间的)正餐(一天中主要的一餐) snack 快餐 afternoon tea 下午茶点 refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会 informal dinner 便宴 buffet (车站,火车内的)餐室,快餐柜头,小吃店 cooktail party 鸡尾酒会banquet 宴会 meal 一顿饭 a la carte 照菜单点菜的 table dhote (按规定菜肴和价格供应的)客饭,份饭,套餐⑷餐具及调味品词汇 tableware 餐具 chopsticks 筷子 knife 刀 fork * spoon 匙 tea spoon 茶匙 soup spoon 汤匙 ladle 大汤匙carving knife 切肉刀 wine glass 酒杯 beer mug 啤酒大杯tea cup 茶杯 cup and saucer (茶)杯和托碟 coffee pot 咖啡壶 bowl 碗 jug (有把手的)大壶 cruet-stand 调味瓶sauce cruet 酱油瓶 vinegar cruet 醋瓶 mustard pot 芥末瓶pepper pot 胡椒瓶 egg cup 蛋杯 toothpick 牙签 napkin 餐巾table salt 食盐 sugar 糖 vingar 醋 soy sauce 酱油 oyster sauce 蚝油 shrimp sauce 虾酱 pepper 胡椒 chilli 干辣椒curry 咖喱 goumet powder 味精 spice 香料 edible oils 食用油类 lard 猪油 margarine 人造黄油 sesame butter 芝麻油peanut butter 花生酱 tomato paste 西红柿酱 soybean paste 豆瓣酱 mustard 芥末 honey 蜜糖 mint 薄荷 essence 香精⑸烹饪词汇 Culinary Arts烹饪术 culinary 烹饪的 cookery 烹调法 cuisine 菜色 boiled (用水)煮的 roasted 烤的(如肉类) broiled 烧烤 braised with soy sauce 红烧的 shallow-fried 煎的 deep-fried 炒的 stir-fried 炸的 stewed 炖的simmered 文火炖的,煨的 scalded 嫩煮的 toasted 烤的(如面包) grilled 铁扒烤的 baked 烘的 braised 焖,(用文火)炖smoked 熏的 basted 在(烤肉)上溜油 cooked[done] 煮熟的well-done 熟透的 underdone 半生不熟的 burnt 烧焦了的carved 切好的 ground 磨碎的 minced 切成末的 mashed 捣烂的dried 干的 iced 冰镇的 frozen 冰冻的 raw 生的,未煮的fresh 新鲜的 stale 陈腐的,变坏了的;(酒)走了味的⑹厨房用具词汇 kitchen utensils 厨房用具 pan 锅 frying-pan 煎锅 spatula (沙锅的)铲 stew-pan 煮锅 wok (圆底的)煎锅,沙锅(源自粤语) steamer 蒸锅 pressure-cooker 压力锅electric rice cooker 电饭锅 earthenware cooking pot 砂锅aluminium ware 铝制品 chopper (粗切用)肉刀 can-opner 罐头刀 cockscrew 开塞钻子 egg-beater 打蛋器 chopping board 砧板 gas stove 煤气炉 electric stove 电炉 kitchen range (使用煤气或电的)大灶 oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉kerosene stove 煤油炉 toaster 烤面包架 refrigerator 电冰箱 panry 食物储藏室 cupboard 碗柜 dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把broom 扫把 dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒⑺停车场景车型 FORD 福特,ROLLS & ROYCE 劳仕莱斯,许可证 parkingpermit/sticker 停车场 parking lot/area,car park 停车规则处罚 tow away拖走,pay a fine罚款,clamp the wheel锁轮胎⑻生活咨询词汇考点飞机机票,舱位,个人信息,预订门票,用餐订座位,外出、商店书店等公共场所的营业时间咨询订座位make a reservation预定,confirm a reservation确认预定,cancel ones reservation取消预定, frist come,frist serve 先到先服务原则,机票 saver ticket优惠票,open ticket开放机票,one-way ticket单程票,round-trip ticket往返票,layover/stopover中途停留, timetable时刻表,fare票价,toll通行费,non-stop flight直达航班,connecting-flight转机,舱位 first class头等舱,business class商务舱,economy class经济舱,常用词汇 airport tax机场税,duty-free shop免税店,excess charge超重,vacant seat空座,destination目的地, extra charge/surcharge附加费,fulling-booked满了, seat arrangement/assignment定座,E、T、A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间 E、T、D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间交通工具 van中巴,shuttle bus班车, airport limousine机场大巴,berth铺位(火车上), pullman卧铺车⑼证件办理场景个人信息 full name全名first/given name名字surname/family name/last name姓氏middle initial中间名缩写nationality国籍,passport number护照号码,visa签证,ID/identification/identity身份证,driving/drivers license/licence驾驶执照,date of birth出生年月日,age年龄,blood type血型,height身高,weight体重,marital status婚姻状况home address家庭住址,course applied申请课程,prefered/favourite food比较/最爱吃的食物,prefered transportation比较喜欢的交通工具,hobbies,register/enrollment date注册/报道日期,first/second/third/fourth-year student一/二/三/四年级学生,English proficiency英语水平,home/office number家庭/办公电话号码,date of arrival/departure到达/出发日期,signature签名⑽计算机房场景考点计算机数量及类型,网络数量及类型,时间,硬件,软件,制度,问题及解决,硬件mainframe主机,monitor监视器,显示器,screen屏幕,keyboard 键盘,modem调制解调器,cable moderm宽带调制解调器,mouse鼠标,hard disk硬盘,floppy disk软盘,disc光盘(圆形),memory 内存,sound card声卡,graphic card图形卡,显卡,loudspeaker 扬声器,printer打印机,scanner扫描仪,photocopier/copier复印机,laser printer激光打印机,dot-matrix printer针式打印机,color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机, 软件software,programs程序,viruses病毒,copyright laws版权法,copy复制, 制度 no students disks are allowed学生不准带盘,copying programs bought by the college is notallowed, ⑾个人健康场景考点医院,医生,体检,症状,诊断结果,治疗方案,相关建议医院及医生 clinic诊所,physician内科医生, oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,surgon外科医生,dentist牙医,vet兽医,see a doctor看病,send for a doctor请医生,make an appointment预约症状 symptom 症状, have/catch a cold感冒,have a sore throat嗓子痛, stomachache胃痛,fever发烧,cough咳嗽,headache头痛,toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression 沮丧,消沉,vomit/throw up/呕吐,dizzy头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm痰,疾病 liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia肺炎,flu流感,allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma哮喘,diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,hay fever枯草热,药剂 pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule胶囊,mixture合剂,eyedrops眼药水,syrup糖浆,pad药棉块,vitamin维他命,penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素,ointment药膏,medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,febrifuge退烧药,治疗 bandage绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze纱布,case history病历,extract拔牙,take ones temperature量体温,feel ones pulse量脉搏,take onesblood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,have an operation 动手术, convention会议,chairperson主席,guest speaker讲话嘉宾,facilitator司仪,主持人,participant参加会议的人,contents内容,timetable/schedule/agenda日程,时间表⑿旅游场景目的地cities,mountains,deserts沙漠,hilly areas丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地,bushland灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林,resorts胜地,beaches,coastal areas沿海地区,river,lake, 交通工具 public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通,car,airplane,plane,ferry渡船,underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,boat trips, 费用及支付方式 book the room(make a reservation)订房间, currency货币(Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars, Pounds镑, Japanese Yen日元), ,credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通)语言 French,Cantonese粤语, Mandarin普通话, Russian, Italian, German, Portuguese葡萄牙, Japanese,Arabic阿拉伯语景点 hotsprings温泉,fountain泉水,喷泉,beaches海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行,four-wheel drive四驱车,crocodile cruise,waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡活动swimming,diving潜水,跳水,Scuba Diving器械潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,hang gliding悬挂滑翔,water polo水球, 注意事项 snakes,stingers刺痛人的东西,sharks鲨鱼,box jellyfish水母的一种,certain plants某些植物, 携带物品beach towel大浴巾,telescpes望远镜,walking boots步行靴,socks袜子,sunscreen防,long trousers, ⒀新生报到场景设施 facilities设施,divisions系,departments系,campus校园,Common Room/House公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building,lecture theatre阶梯教室,Administration/Admin Office管理办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,StudentUnion,society,club,auditorium会堂,礼堂,lounge,gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground,locker room更衣室,library,the School of Law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,New Students Enrolments新生报道处,Recreation Center娱乐室教师 dean系主任,院长,student/school counselor辅导老师,tutor/mentor导师,Principal/President校长,chancellor名誉校长,faculty教职员总称,lecturer上课的老师,coordinator协调员,Support Tutor指导老师,Director of Studies督学, 学生常遇见问题及建议 deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,toohigh expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language,shy,living with students from his own country,wrong courses选错了专业,technicalterms/vacabulary科技术语/词汇⒁选课场景专业major,courses,first year Economics经济系一年级学生,second year Law 课程及课程表 course课程,lectures大课(老师讲,同学听),tutorials小课(大家讨论,导师指导),class timetable/schedule课程表,selective/elective/optional选修课,prerequisite/required/compulsory必修课,exemption免修,ecology 生态学,psychology心理学,mythology神话学,anthropology人类学,sociology社会学,zoology动物学,meteorology气象学,biology生物学,biography传记文学,economics经济学(注意易混淆常用单词,economy经济,economic经济(上)的, 产供销的, 经济学的,economical节约的,经济的),electronics电子学,statistics统计学,archeology考古学,architecture建筑学,history,physics,fine arts美术,economic history经济史,accountancy会计学, computing计算机学,programming编程, 语言 Portuguese葡萄牙语, Italian意大利语, Russian,Arabic阿拉伯语, mandarin汉语普通话, standard Chinese, Cantonese粤语, Spanish西班牙语,Japanese, 级别fundamental/elementary/basic/Level1/beginnig/primary基础intermediate/secondary中级 advanced高级时间包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。
雅思听力场景单词
House-Renting 租房landlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客neighbour邻居resident / citizen / inhabitant / dweller居民Feeswater / gas / electricity / telephone billutility bill 水电费rent 租金deposit 押金laundry fee洗衣费incoming call来电Location位置rural / country / village乡村suburb / outskirts 郊区suburban 郊区的urban / downtown / city centre城市address地址living quarter生活区road/street/avenue/lane/drive街道alley小巷for sale 待售for lease / rent 待租refundable 可归还noisy 吵闹shade树荫blackout 停电House alteration房屋改造room allocation房屋分配property资产,财产enquiry咨询settle定居contract合同contact number联系号码Upland StreetKays StreetGreenway RoadCotehele House考特黑尔宅第(英国)Accommodation住宿student hostel 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm)学生宿舍student residencehomestay 寄宿家庭youth hostel 青年旅店bungalow平房flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单间公寓single bedroom单人间double bedroom双人间(单床)twin room 双人间(两个床)bedsit/ bedsitting room 单间(卧室兼起居室)living room客厅shared kitchen公用厨房bathroom浴室(带厕所)shower space淋浴室garage 车库study书房storeroom储藏室laundry room洗衣房entrance hall / lobby / foyer大厅courtyard庭院basement 地下室fire door / fire escape安全出口corridor / hallway / porch / aisle 走廊sloping ramp斜坡balcony 阳台fountain喷泉Foodrefreshment茶点special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求vegetarian / vegetable only / vegan素食的no red meat(印度人)不吃牛羊肉breakfastlunchdinnermealbrunch早午饭estate房产房屋结构mullioned window直棂窗wall墙壁ceiling天花板roof屋顶sun sheet阳光板skylight 天窗switch开关gate / door门doorbell门铃peephole猫眼fence 篱笆chimney (stack)烟囱(管)tile瓦片brick砖头Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备close circuit television / videosurveillance 闭路电视监控系统air conditioner / conditioning(中央)空调heater / stove / radiator 取暖器fireplace壁炉heating取暖stuffy空气不流通airy通风的ventilation通风stair楼梯escalator自动扶梯lift / elevator电梯ladder梯子pool水池padding pool戏水池rubbish / dust / contaminant垃圾decoration装饰unfurnished 没有配家具的cream奶油(色)客厅carpet / rug地毯lamp灯cushion垫子fireplace壁炉table桌子chair椅子sofa / couch沙发coffee table咖啡桌armchair扶手椅stereo system 立体声television电视digital TV set数字电视personal computer个人电脑(ceiling) fan吊扇卧室bookcase书橱cabinet橱柜wardrobe衣柜closet衣橱Queen Size / King Size (超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen 床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet 床单mattress 床垫blanket 毛毯curtain 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensils器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸water pipe水管running water自来水dishwasher 洗碗机squeezer榨汁机microwave oven 微波炉toaster吐司机,烤面包机refrigerator / fridge / freezer 冰箱卫生间shower 淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtub浴缸detergent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampoo香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel 毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor / shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleaner吸尘器washing machine 洗衣机water heater 热水器ashtray烟灰缸Occupancy占据Job-Hunting工作job / work工作career事业occupation/ vocation职业profession 工作专业应聘者与面试官interviewer面试官personnel manager 人事经理human resource 人力资源interviewee面试者applicant 申请人candidate求职者employer / employee 雇主(雇员)求职job-hunting / job-seeking 找工作recruit招聘,吸引(新成员)job fair招聘会personnel market人才市场apply for a job / position 申请工作vacant positions职位空缺appointment预约application letter求职信resume 简历C.V. (curriculum vitae) 简历letter of reference/recommendation 推荐信enclose附上format格式简历内容1. personal information / details个人信息surname姓氏full name 全名birth date 出生日期sex / gender 性别male/female 男性/女性contact 联系方式letterbox 邮箱2. education background 教育背景university attended 毕业院校college 学院high school 高中secondary school 初中major专业computer science 计算机科学programming 编程accounting 会计finance 金融sociology 社会学medicine 医学law 法律philosophy 哲学civil engineering 土木工程tourism and hospitalitymanagement 酒店与旅游管理social and public policy社会与公共政策subject科目English 英语Mathematics 数学History 历史Physics 物理Chemistry 化学Politics 政治Biology 生物Ecology 地质Geography 地理course 课程degree 学位bachelor 学士master 硕士doctor 博士certificate 证书diploma 文凭graduation year 毕业年份3. work experience 工作经验employment background 工作背景unemployed失业的qualification资历colleague / workmate同事cater for / to 迎合prestige声望competition比赛competitive竞争的cooperative合作的,合作社teamwork团队合作requirements必备条件workload 工作负荷challenging有挑战性的well-paid 薪水高的previous position 前任职位job responsibilities工作职责routine work日常工作workshop工作间,专题讨论会showroom展厅role culture(企业中的)“任务”文化personal culture“个人”文化duty 职责day shift白班part-time兼职promotion 升职ambition 野心project/ program 项目4. expected salary 期望薪水salary / wage / pay / income工资allowance 津贴bonus奖金commission佣金benefit 福利insurance 保险further education 进修深造holiday 假期coffee break/ tea time休息时间pension养老金retire退休welfare福利staffing安置员工newsletter简报profit利润,收益职业blue / white collar蓝(白)领office work文员工作Tour guide导游(guided tours有导游的旅行)Travel agent旅行代理Doctor医生(注意和daughter的读音相似)Nurse护士Pilot飞行员Captain船长Computer programmer 电脑程序员Administrator管理员Designer设计员Scientist科学家Writer作家Editor 编辑Reporter / journalist 记者Police officer 警官Photographer 摄影师(注意读音)Personnel Manager人事经理Mayor市长(注意读音)Researcher研究员Accountant 会计师Engineer 工程师Cleaner清洁工Receptionist接待员Assistant助理Networker网络工作者Secretary 秘书Businessman / merchant 商人Attendant侍从Actor / actress (女)演员Physical therapist 理疗师Stockbroker 股票经纪人Salesman 销售员Cashier出纳Dietician营养师Hospitality staff餐厅员工Chef主厨Kitchen hand厨房帮工butler男管家maid servant女仆craftsman手工艺者athlete运动员carpenter木匠melody旋律rhythm韵律pasttime消遣juggling杂耍Travelling旅游Generaljourney / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passenger旅客guide导游,指南membership会员资格recreation / entertainment娱乐package tour团队游free tour自由行business trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景economy / tourist class经济舱business class商务舱first / VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layover / stopover中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destination目的地terminal终点站notice board通知板fare票价extra charge / surcharge附加费air host / hostess空中先生(小姐)ground steward地勤steward/stewardess男(女)乘务员seat reservation / assignment / arrangement定座fulling-booked满了underneath / underside / bottom底部lounge休息室,候机厅Tourist Attraction旅游景点hotspot / highlight热点scenic spot / view point景点historic(al) interest历史遗迹sightseeing观光landscape风景seascape scenery海景viewpoint / look-up point观景台heritage遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂mountain resort山林风景区botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊concert音乐会museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场harbour 海港beach / coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatre剧院aquarium水族馆amusement park游乐园orchard果园ice rink旱冰场water mill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reservoir水库Town Hall市政大厅government政府Post Office邮局Teletech电信Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Studio Theatre演播剧场Footbridge人行小桥Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainforest雨林swamp / marsh / wetland沼泽desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛hilly area丘陵地带waterfall 瀑布Schedule / Itinerary / Route /Agenda / Timetable日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoors户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行camp野营outing / excursion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtrip郊游expedition探险,远征运动cycling骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩bungee jumping蹦极跳hang-gliding滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scuba dive(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skating滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badminton羽毛球rowing划船volleyball排球basketball篮球table tennis兵乓球squash壁球jogging慢跑住宿motel / hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakfast早餐旅店Sea View Restaurant海景餐馆cottage / cabin / lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandarin普通话Cantonese粤语Public Transportation公共交通traffic交通traffic jam交通堵塞ride bicycle骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane / aircraft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway / underground / tube / Metro 地铁railway station火车站commuter乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡caravan大篷车tram有轨电车river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机submarine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttle bus班车airport limousine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullman / sleeping-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车express快车Central Station中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothes休闲服sportswear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathing suit / swimming costume泳衣watch手表sweater毛衣raincoat雨衣trousers/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stockings短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带necklace项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullover套衫jumper上衣underwear内衣pajamas睡衣sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋sneakers运动鞋携带物品sunglasses太阳镜mosquito net蚊帐(micro)film(缩微)胶片telescope / binoculars(双筒)望远镜First Aid kit急救箱torch / flashlight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleeping bag睡袋backpack双肩背包tent帐篷compass指南针insect repellent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机battery电池注意事项stinger带刺的东西sunburnt太阳晒伤的Activities活动picnic 野餐barbecue 烧烤karaoke卡拉OKchess象棋jigsaw puzzle七巧板rover漫游者music(al) instrument乐器jazz爵士乐classical古典音乐disco迪斯科drama戏剧magic(ian)魔术(师)comedy喜剧animated cartoons动画片tragedy悲剧romance浪漫故事片science fiction科幻rock摇滚乐blues蓝调hip-hop街舞folk music民间音乐karaoke卡拉OKguitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴saxophone萨克斯管flute笛子electric keyboard电子琴mime哑剧art festival艺术节performance演出,表现main stage大舞台fringe stage边缘舞台audience观众solo独奏band乐队,阶段duet二重唱orchestra管弦乐队symphony交响乐concerto协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲pop music流行乐comedian喜剧演员acrobat杂技演员circus show马戏表演puppet木偶celebrity名人main attraction压轴戏work of art艺术品sketch素描sculpture雕塑pottery / porcelain / china / ceramics/ crockery陶器drummer鼓手portrait人物肖像landscape风景画tragedy悲剧ballet芭蕾舞mask面具spotlight聚光灯conductor指挥Shopping购物generalmall购物中心purchase购买customer顾客annual fee年费budget预算subscription订阅retail零售wholesale批发bargain讨价还价discount / concession折扣rebate回扣receipt收据invoice发票price tag价格标签label标签sale price促销价promotion促销article物品,文章item项目,物品display展示,陈列window-shopping逛商店convenience store便利店boutique精品店grocery杂货店grocer食品杂货店green grocer蔬菜店newsagent’s / paper shop报亭checklist清单booklist书单,推荐书目worksheet工作单,备忘录cotton棉花nylon尼龙wool羊毛velvet天鹅绒silk丝绸rubber橡胶,橡皮timber木材grain pattern of timber木材的天然纹理model款式,模型stripe条纹pattern图案,方式texture质地,手感size型号small/medium/large小(中、大)码average均码的demand需求supply供给must / maybe / never buys必购(可购、非购)商品goodssample样品household electrical appliances家用电器parcel / pack / package包裹cosmetics化妆品souvenir纪念品daily necessity日用品perfume香水stationery 文具ink墨水paper clip回形针balloon气球string细绳,粗线bottle tops瓶盖metal work金属制品frame画框leather / hide皮革raw material原材料tool用具motor发动机,摩托车component部件,元件rear wheels后轮engine引擎brake刹车bunch束wheel chair轮椅container容器crystal水晶,晶体grill格板heat indicator温度计chewing gum口香糖mat垫子nail钉子lid盖子charter flight包机handicraft工艺品baby cot婴儿车iron电熨斗fabrics棉织品helmet头盔Qualityawful糟糕的smelly有气味的moderate中等的efficient有效率的rare稀少的second-hand二手的essential必要的precious珍贵的fashionable时髦的satisfactory满意的dangerous危险的sharp锋利的proper合适的smooth平滑的soft柔软的negative负面的expensive / costly / dear昂贵的attractive吸引人的effective有效的conservative保守的artificial人造的wealthy富有的favourite特别受人喜欢的reasonable合理的,适度的comfortable舒适的complex复杂的relevant相关的man-made人造的chemical化学的,化学制品reliable可靠的cheap / inexpensive便宜的distinctive有特色的masterpiece杰作realistic实际的useful有用的valuable贵重的solid结实的transparent透明的versatile function多种功能labour-saving省力的helpful有用的well-fitting合身的old-fashioned过时的a range of许多的,大量的sophisticated复杂的magnificent华丽的exotic奇异的stunning极好的state-of-the-art 最先进的score计分,划线,划痕Restaurant餐馆waiter / waitress男(女)服务员Café / cafeteria小餐馆snack bar小吃店catering service餐饮服务Canteen / Refectory食堂Dining Room / Hall餐厅take-away restaurant外卖餐馆take away外卖buffet小卖部,自助餐vending machine自动售货机drive-in免下车路边餐厅menu菜单plate碟子bowl碗cup杯tray托盘fork叉子knife小刀spoon汤勺napkin餐巾tip指点,小费,尖端Food食物starter启动,第一道菜balanced diet均衡的饮食salad色拉chocolate巧克力seafood海鲜herring鲱鱼lemonade柠檬汁lean meat瘦肉cheese奶酪cake蛋糕hamburger汉堡包sandwich三明治juice果汁mineral water矿泉水nut坚果rice米饭lentil扁豆curry咖喱olive oil橄榄油chicken鸡肉honey蜂蜜cigar雪茄beef牛肉lamb羊肉pork猪肉noodle面条bread面包pizza比萨饼French fries炸薯条chips薯条hot dog热狗egg roll蛋卷butter黄油jam果酱pork猪肉bacon熏肉steak牛排lamb羊肉ham火腿sausage香肠turkey火鸡crab螃蟹shrimp虾oyster牡蛎carrot胡萝卜chili红辣椒cucumber黄瓜mushroom蘑菇sweet potato番薯onion洋葱broccoli西蓝花cabbage卷心菜cauliflower花椰菜celery芹菜corn玉米garlic大蒜lettuce生菜peas豌豆spinach菠菜mulberry桑树yam山药,红薯champagne香槟cocktail鸡尾酒Alcohol addict喝酒上瘾的人cereal / grain谷物nutrition营养sugar白糖vitamin维生素carbonhydrate碳水化合物calorie卡路里protein蛋白质cholesterol胆固醇roast烤plum李子pudding布丁pie馅饼dessert甜点Directionarrow箭头sign指示语opposite相对intersection / crossroad / junction十字路口T-road丁字路口fork road分叉路口path小路pedestrian / zebra crossing斑马线pavement / sidewalk人行道overpass过街天桥underpass地下通道block街区signpost路标Disease疾病疾病名称Yellow fever黄热病epidemic流行病chronic慢性的acute急性的toothache牙疼backache背疼headache头疼back pain(背疼)stomachache胃疼sore throat喉咙痛heart disease心脏病flu / influenza流感cold感冒fever发烧asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎liver trouble肝炎arthritis 关节炎diabetes糖尿病diarrhea腹泻Cholera霍乱leprosy麻风病Symptom / Syndrome症状allergy过敏cough咳嗽runny / stuffy nose流鼻涕(鼻塞)infection感染insomnia失眠vomit / throw up呕吐feel chilly感觉冷ulcer溃疡depression忧郁、沮丧stress紧张drowsiness困倦fatigue疲劳lump肿块indigestion消化不良sprain / twisted扭伤elbow肘部dislocation 脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fracture 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy眩晕stiff neck脖子发僵obesity肥胖cramps抽筋bruise瘀伤baldness秃顶pregnant怀孕Drug / Medication / Medicine药物check医生检查prescribe开药instructions注意事项dosage / intake剂量antibiotics抗生素side effect副作用painkiller镇痛剂安眠药(sleeping pills)pill药丸tablet药片capsule胶囊ointment药膏mixture合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块X-ray X光vitamin维生素aspirin阿司匹林antibiotic抗生素penicillin青霉素cold cure感冒药ambulance救护车solution解答pharmacy/ chemist's / drug store药店Treatment / Therapy治疗,疗法acupuncture针灸vein静脉injection注射thermometer体温计needle针头ward病房bandage绷带operation手术case history病历metabolism新陈代谢ligament韧带heel足跟cell细胞bacteria细菌Healthcare健康保健疾病起因occupational factors职业的原因working irregular hours工作时间不规律sports injury运动受伤ignorance of their body对身体的忽视life expectancy 预期寿命internal clock disorder生物钟紊乱unsocial hours社交时间depression抑郁family problems家庭问题high pressure家庭的压力unhealthy lifestyle不良生活习惯stress management压力管理hectic节奏快anxious焦虑depressed抑郁Clinic诊所dentist牙医Practice私人诊所General practitioner全科执业医师surgeon外科医生physician内科医生vet / veterinary兽医oculist / eye doctor眼科医生check-up检查diagnosis诊断prescription / prescribe处方virus病毒consultation检查eyesight视力医院中常见用语:日间门诊Clinic Area门诊部Out-patient Department门诊检验OPD Laboratory门诊注射室Outpatient Injection诊室Consulting Room其他bury埋葬nightmare噩梦disabled残疾的Bank银行货币currency货币fund基金Dollar / $ 美元Pound / £英镑Yen日元Euro / € 欧元Penny / pence便士Cent美分coin硬币nickel(美、加)的五分硬币dime(美、加)的十分硬币unit 货币单位value / worth面值denomination=face value面额four in hundred四张一百元面额give the money in fives 换成五元面额change零钱cash现金信用卡credit card信用卡(Visa, Master, American Express) overdraw / overdraft透支password / code密码支票money order汇票check / cheque支票bill钞票,账单order check / cheque记名支票rubber check / cheque空头支票blank check / cheque空白支票存折账户bank book / pass book存折open an account开户joint account联名帐户current account活期存款帐户check / cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户expense account公款支付帐户instant account速成户头service charge服务费/手续费银行活动cashier收银员teller银行职员statement对帐单,陈述apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款cooperation loan筹资commercial /merchant bank商业银行full refund全额偿还,退款draw / withdraw提款deposit存款earn interest赚取利息interest rate 利率exchange rate汇率amount in figures小写金额amount in words大写金额the balance of your bank account帐户余额A.T.M (automatic teller machine) / cash point machine自动取款机breakdown损坏(act up) mortgage抵押payday发薪日pay slip / envelop薪水单by installment分期付款debt债务collateral担保物fill out / in填写Appearance外貌头部特征dyed hair染发blond(e) / golden / fair hair金发grey hair白发brown棕色的pigtail / ponytail辫子parting分缝bun发髻hair pin发簪脸部特征pink粉色的chin下巴scar疤痕red cheeks红润的脸颊beard / moustache胡子clean-shaven刮过脸的wrinkle皱纹freckle雀斑pimple粉刺dimple酒窝vision视力人物品性funny有趣的intelligent聪明的confident有信心的mature成熟的elderly / old / senior年老的,资深的personality个性,性格weakness虚弱身材slim苗条的well-built健壮的medium-built中等身材的sturdy强壮的solid壮实的chubby圆胖的plump丰满的overweight超重的average height普通身高stout矮胖的slender修长的lanky瘦高的skinny皮包骨的lean清瘦的muscular肌肉发达的robust精力充沛的装饰品earring耳环necklace项链bracelet手镯ring戒指brooch胸针resemble类似于身体部位palm手掌,棕榈叶finger指头toe脚趾头chest胸部Academic 学术Orientation Meeting 新生报到会orientation talking / tour 情况介绍expectation 期待opening ceremony开学典礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼close ceremony / commencement闭幕式enrollment 注册registration注册check-in 签到application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信letter of acceptance录取通知书international student /oversea(s) student国际/海外学生Course 课程term / semester / trimester学期curriculum 课程(表)approval 批准entry requirement 入学要求academic durations 学业年限tuition 学费charge / expense / fee / toll / fare费用course number 课程代码modular course 模块课程specialised / specialist course 专业课程selective / elective / optional courses 选修课required / compulsory courses必修课exemption 免修training course 培训课程preparatory course预科课程professional 专业的vocational 职业的dual major双专业major 专业,主修minor 辅修course arrangement 课程安排timetable时间表course schedule课程安排course outline 课程大纲course focus课程重点teaching material教材teaching approach教学方法Subject 学科分类Arts 文科Humanities 人文学科Social science 社会科学Sciences 理科Engineering course 工科Medical course 医科Agronomy 农学Natural science /physical science自然科学文科Politics 政治学Economics 经济学Sociology 社会学Anthropology 人类学Literature 文学Law 法学Philosophy 哲学History 历史Archaeology 考古学Finance 金融学Linguistics 语言学Education 教育学Business 商务Banking 银行学Hotel / Hospitality management 酒店管理Chronology 年表,年代学理科Mathematics / Maths 数学Statistics 统计学Accounting 会计学Physics 物理学Chemistry 化学Biology 生物学Botany 植物学Biochemistry 生物化学Ecology 生态学Genetics 遗传学Astronomy 天文学Planetology行星学Geography地理学Geology 地质学Oceanography /thalassography 海洋学Electronics电子学Architecture 建筑学Psychology 心理学工科Electronic engineering 电子信息工程Mechanical engineering 机械工程Chemical engineering 化学工程Civil engineering 土木工程Computer science 计算机科学Architecture / architectonics 建筑学Irrigation 水利Mechanics 力学Communication engineering通信工程Environmental engineering 环境工程Design 设计Engineering 工程学医科Surgery 外科学Medicine 内科学Paediatrics 儿科学Nursing 护理专业Physiology生理学农业Agriculture 农学Horticulture 园艺学Forestry 林学Farming 畜牧Aquiculture 水产养殖课程级别level of courses 课程级别intensive reading精读extensive reading泛读introductory 预备级的beginner / primary 初级的fundamental 基本原理的elementary 基础的intermediate 中级的secondary 次高级的advanced 高级的expert专家full-time / part-time student全日制/业余学生in advance预先文凭diploma 文凭degree 学位certificate 证书undergraduate 本科生Bachelor 学士graduate student / postgraduate研究生Master of Arts / Science文(理)科硕士Doctor博士Post-doctor 博士后学术,学院Pre-school education 学前教育Nursery 托儿所Kindergarten 幼儿园Primary education 小学教育pupil小学生Secondary education 中学教育Tertiary / college education 大学教育institute / school学院polytechnic school 理工学院Freshman 大一新生Sophomore 大二Junior 大三,年少的Senior 大四alumnus / alumni校友graduate school 研究生院technical school 技校vocational school 职校作业assignment/ coursework / homework作业paper / thesis / dissertation 论文essay 小论文project 项目internship / field trip / practice实习charity慈善事业speech演讲lecture 讲座tutorial 辅导课程seminar 研讨会analytical assignment分析性练习mechanical exercise机械性练习virtual learning虚拟学习theoretical study理论研究presentation (n.)专题报告,(v.)颁布experiment试验,实验exploration探险,考察defense答辩publicity宣传要求explanation解释group discussion集体讨论venue聚会地点journal读书笔记powerpoint / slide幻灯片layout布局,排版structure结构syllabus大纲profile 简介summary / abstract摘要,概要section / chapter章节,部分draft草稿revise / correction修改,修正proofreading校对submit提交length(篇幅)长度deadline最后期限flexible 可变通的,灵活的extension延期word-processed文字处理grammar语法technical terms / vocabulary科技术语margin边缘空白评估assessment / evaluation评估standard / criterion / criteria(pl.)标准dimension 维度,规格attendance / participation 出勤quiz小测验dictation听写objective / subjective exam客(主)观性考试final exam / midterm test期末(中)考试open / close book / open note exam开(闭)卷,开笔记考试oral / written test口(笔)试placement test分级考试score / mark成绩credit (point) 学分scholarship奖学金grant助学金excellence优秀distinct优异merit良好pass及格fail不及格cheating 作弊plagiarism / copy剽窃resit 重考the expelled/drop out退学review回顾handout讲义,传单调查investigation/ survey 调查研究research approach / methods /methodology 研究方法questionnaire 问卷调查observation 观测telephone survey/ face-to-faceinterviews 访问postal surveycase study 案例分析poll 民意调查respondents / interviewee 回答者opinion 观点preference偏好drawbacks缺点feedback反馈quantitative 数量的,定量的statistically valid 统计学上有效的datum / data 数据database数据库analysis 分析interpretation 解释hypothesis 假设instruction指示theory理论study aid教学用具Faculty / Staff 全体教工division / department 系faculty 院系Student Union 学生会(student后面没有's)council / committee委员会tutor / advisor / mentor 导师lecturer讲师associate / vice professor 副教授Director of Studies 教学主管principal / president 校长chancellor 名誉校长headmaster / headmistress小学校长dean 主任coordinator 协调员counsellor 顾问Teaching Assistant / TA助教Instructor指导员School Consultant老师Campus 校园Reception 接待处Front Desk前台Main Building / Hall主楼Lecture Theatre / Hall / Room阶梯教室Gym / Gymnasium / Keep-fit Studio / Fitness Center / Fitness Room / Workout Room健身中心Sports Center运动中心Common Room 公共休息室Conference Room / Centre / hall会议室Safety Office / Security Post保卫处Lab / Laboratory 实验室Self Access Centre / Room自学中心Administrating office / administration building行政办公室Stadium 体育馆Recreation Centre 娱乐中心Teaching building 教学楼Auditorium会堂football pitch足球场tennis court网球场wing / annex配楼landmark标志性建筑Audio-Video Centre 视听中心New Student Enrollment新生报到处drop-in centre活动中心newsagent's报刊亭premises房产,房屋playground操场surroundings / circumstance 环境lawn草地parking lot停车场Head Office总部Study Aid教学用具projector幻灯机reel卷轴stitch(编织中的)一针vessel容器fragment碎片imitation仿制品flask瓶子device装备strip长条manual手册,手工的seat belt安全带contest竞赛documentary纪录片cutlery刀具feature特征,专题片subtitle字幕inventory详细目录Studies of Science理科学习internal clock生物钟technology科技,工艺distribution分散,分布energy能量current水流,电流image镜像capacity容积,容量reverse反转,推翻isolate隔离,孤立calculation计算,推算splash斑点snap断裂,拍照vitality活力,生命力hazard危险decibel分贝plaster石膏perimeter周边insulation绝缘definition定义stuff填塞物reflectance rate反光率immune免疫pixel像素bloom开花fiber纤维descend遗传split分裂stock储存divert转移conjunction连接,联合vary变化Studies of Arts 文科学习overlap部分重叠slang俚语procedure过程trace追踪,描绘concentration专心,集中intelligence智力communication交流rule规则matching搭配enthusiasm热情origin起点,来源tone语调,语气,风格demonstrate说明,演示vacancy空白,空虚disguise伪装,装扮attachment附属物,附着creativity创造力mission使命,任务composition构成,作品season变干燥,调味,季节support支持mistake错误simulation模仿,模拟translate翻译interface界面involve参与,牵涉footprint足迹context背景,上下文mood情绪purpose目标exclusive专用的,高级的,独家报道participate参加representative代表,代表性的describe / description描述strategy策略outcome结果sense感觉skim略读,预览ignore忽略co-orient再调整convert into转变,转化issue问题discipline纪律cite引用sort分类sensation感觉,轰动verdict裁定,评估factor因素pretension主张,意图prioritize 优先考虑decoy诱捕trick哄骗modification减轻astray歧途overcome克服initiative主动权proportion比例trail足迹indicate暗示exaggerate夸张seek寻找branch分支tension紧张常见学术类形容词mental精神的intact完整无缺的,未受触动的massive大量的alternative供替代的appalling骇人听闻的damp潮湿的upwards向上的shiny反光的promising有前途的rival竞争的permanent永久的ample足够的,大量的steady稳定的vulnerable脆弱的contentious 有争议的conical圆锥形的definite明确的straightforward简单的,易懂的pale苍白的,淡的eligible合适的voluntary自愿的,义务的optical视觉的,光学的confidential机密的dynamic有活力的,动态的Social Affairs / Matter社会事务sponsor赞助drop-out逃学childcare / childmind / babysit带人照顾孩子toddler学走路的小孩niggle小问题,小岔子prize奖励award奖励warn警告accident事故barrier阻碍,关卡leg-room伸腿的空间backstage后台Manipulation 操作glaze上釉,上光sew缝decline减少trap困住stick黏贴detach分开attributable 归因于Library 图书馆图书类别variety品种,多样化category 种类card index卡片索引pigeon hole sort鸽笼式分类(归档)stack 书库glossary词汇表librarianship 图书馆学Dewey Decimal Classification System 杜威十进制分类法则press出版社videotape录像带cassette recorder磁带newspaper报纸magazine杂志microform 微缩版publication 出版物classification 分类volume 卷dictionary字典journal 杂志,期刊bound periodical 合订期刊current / back issue 现(过)刊supplementary material补充材料multimedia materials多媒体资料reference book 参考书bibliography 参考书目(non-)fiction(非)小说类prescribed textbooks指定教材encyclopedia 百科全书(Encyclopedia Britannia 大英百科全书)literature 文献资料atlas 地图册almanac 年鉴content目录handout / leaflet / pamphlet / booklet / brochure小册子借书library / admission card借书卡call slip 索书单check out借出renew 续借available 可以借到out on loan 借出的reserve 预借closed reserve 只读不借in circulation 在书库里out of circulation 借走了not for circulation 不外借access to有权使用还书overdue 超期deadline / due time / date of expire /date slip期限loan period租借期限due(s) 应付费fine 罚款设施recorder录音机headphone头戴式耳机open / closed shelf 开架/闭架借阅magnetize / demagnetize磁化/消磁Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处Information Desk 信息台Delivery / Circulation Desk 借书台opening time/hours开门(放)时间librarian 图书管理员lock锁folder文件夹著名报纸Forbes《福布斯》Guardian《卫报》(英国)Observer《观察家报》(美国)Independent《独立报》(英国)Times《泰晤士报》(英国)Sunday times《星期日泰晤士报》电脑与互联网laptop / notebook 笔记本screen屏幕printer打印机scanner扫描仪type打字,类别photocopier / copier复印机laser printer激光打印机dot-matrix printer针式打印机color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机mainframe主机monitor (n.)监视器,班长,(v.)监控button按键keyboard键盘modem调制解调器cable 宽带mouse鼠标hard disk硬盘floppy disk软盘disc光盘(圆形)memory内存sound card声卡graphic card图形卡,显卡loud speaker扬声器software软件copyright版权prospectus简介website网页online联网的。
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IELTS Listening VocabularyScene 1: Accommodation 住宿y location 位置考点y layout 布局 ytype of house 房屋类型 y facilities 房屋设施信息y Newspaper Advertisement/Ads 广告 y House Agency 房屋中介 y city centre 市中心 y downtown商业中心区 y urban 城市的位置y street 街道 y avenue 大道 y road 路 y lane 小路小巷 y flat (英公寓 y apartment (美公寓类型y studio flat/apartment 单居室公寓 yhall(s of residence (英学校公寓 y dormitory/dorm (美学生宿舍 y youth hostel 青年旅店 y house agent 房屋代理人人y landlord 房东 y landlady 女房东 y facilities 设施 y lobby大堂大厅 y lounge公共休息室 y entrance gate/hall 入口 y foyer休息室、门厅 y garden 花园y yard围绕建筑物的一块场地 y attic阁楼设施y balcony阳台 y basement 地下室 y garage 车库 y radio(s 收音机 y stereo 立体声音响 y lamp台灯y digital camera 数码相机 y lift(英elevator(美电梯 y furnished配备家具的饮食y vegetarian素食者n./a. y take-away外卖y homestay 家庭寄宿 y host family 寄宿家庭y friendly faces 住在当地人家里 y en suite 带独立卫浴设备的宿舍 y standard suite 标准套间 y bedsit 小套房(卧室兼起居室 y property owner 业主 y tenant 房客,租客 y flatmate同公寓房客 y refrigerator(fridge 冰箱 y air-conditioner空调 y water heater 热水器 y shower淋浴 y radiator电暖炉 y stove炉灶y microwave oven 微波炉 y flashlight电筒y kitchen curtain 厨房窗帘 y cabinet橱柜 y drawer抽屉 y cot轻便小床 y bed sheet 床单 y blanket毛毯 y carpet 地毯 y cushion沙发靠垫 y towel浴巾毛巾 y meal times 就餐时间y weekdays/workdays周一至五 y environment 环境 y contact 联系方式 y rental price 房租价格 yrules and regulations 规则, 规定 y Accommodation Office 宿舍管理办公室 y social network 社会网络 y suburb 郊区 y rural 农村的y outskirts 外围地区,郊外 y countryside 乡下,农村 y village 村庄 y cottage 小屋,村舍y问题y y规定y ynot near the railway station 离火车站远far from the bus stop 离汽车站远 near the airport 离机场近 front door key前门钥匙 emergency, fire door消防通道y insect 昆虫y shared kitchen 公用厨房 y y yhave no privacy 没有隐私 no smoking/drinking/pets allowed 禁止吸烟/喝酒/养宠物 be allergic to 对…过敏 y laundry charges 洗衣费y water/electricity/power/telephone bill水费/电费/电话账单 y ypersonal property insurance 个人财产保险 by credit card 信用卡 y Master Card 万事达卡 y Visa Card 维萨卡y lock锁y maximum rent 最高租金 y minimum rent 最低租金费用y rental price 租金价格y refundable deposit 可退还的押金 y hire furniture 租家具 y付款week by week/ per week / weekly y cash 现金y by cheque/check 支票Scene 2: Food & Diet 饮食y College Dining Room/Hall 学校餐厅 y Riverside Restaurant 河边餐厅 y seafood restaurant 海鲜餐厅Placey self-service restaurant 自助餐厅 y café咖啡馆, 小餐馆(不供酒水) y cafeteria [美]自助食堂[餐馆] y school cafeteria 学校食堂/自助餐厅 y buffet lunch 自助餐 y cater 提供饮食及服务Drinksy drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 y refreshment 茶点,点心y alcoholic beverages 含酒精的饮料 y cater 提供饮食及服务 y regular dinner 套餐y snack 快餐,零售y mid-morning snacks (上午间食 y appetizer/starter 开胃小吃 y soup 汤 y side dishes 副菜 y main course 主菜Foody dessert/after-dinner snacks 饭后甜点 y French / Italian cuisine 法国/意大利菜 y vegetarian 素食主义者y red meat (pork, lamb, mutton, beef 红肉(猪肉、羔羊肉、羊肉、牛肉等) y white meat(fish, chicken, duck 白肉 (鱼肉、鸡肉、鸭肉等 y meat and cheese 肉类和奶酪 y junk food 垃圾食品 (味道剌激性的, 辛辣的 y hotDescription y spicy辛辣的y greasy 油腻的Itemy kitchen utensils 厨房器皿 y cutlery 餐具 y pay the bill 付账的Paymenty split the bill 平均分担费用 y go Dutch AA制y tasty美味的,可口的 y delicious 美味的 y low nutrition 低营养 y knife and fork 刀和叉y by credit card 信用卡付账 y change 零钱 y tips 小费y tea and coffee茶和咖啡 y mineral water 矿泉水 y fruit juice 果汁 y coke cola 可乐 y hamburger 汉堡包 y vegetable burger 蔬菜堡 y take-away 外卖 y hot dog 热狗 y sandwich 三明治 y pizza 披萨y fish and chips 炸鱼加炸土豆片 y sauce调味汁, 酱汁 y vinegar 醋 y flour 面粉y lentil curry 小扁豆咖喱 y garlic大蒜 y salad 沙拉 y nut(s 干果, 坚果 y chocolate 巧克力y coffee shop 咖啡店 y pub 酒吧y drive-in restaurant 免下车餐馆 y bakery 面包店 y pizzeria 比萨饼店 y snack bar 小吃店 y tavern 客栈Scene 3: Travel(ling 旅游主要考察地名(distance from nearest city,行政区划, 人口(population,语言, 风土人情, 有利考点和不利因素 (advantage/disadvantage,吸引人之处(attraction ,气候和天气(climate/weather:wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy. y tour旅行, 观光 y tourism旅游业 y trip 短途旅行 y voyage航行, 航海 y cruise乘船巡游活动y hiking 徒步旅行 y banquet宴会 y feast盛宴 y picnic野餐 y camping野营 y barbecue烧烤 y leisure time 空闲时间 y relaxation 消遣,娱乐 y unwind yourself 放松自己 y recreation means 娱乐方式 y travel agency 旅行社 y package tour 跟团旅游y self-organized expedition 自助游穿着y walking boots 步行靴 y wading boots 涉水靴 y stout boots 结实的靴子携带物品 y passport护照准备y visa签证 y fishing gear 钓具 y double-grill双层烤架 y booklet小册子y make a reservation 预定 y book the ticket 预定票 y confirm a reservation 确定定位y cancel one’s reservation 取消定位 y first come, first reservation先到先服务原则y fare 票价 y toll 通行费 y saver ticket 优惠票 y open ticket 开放机票 y one-way ticket 单程票 y round-trip ticket 往返票Landscapey swimming 游泳 y jogging慢跑 y excursion远足 y cycling骑自行车 y mountain climbing 登山 y hot air ballooning乘坐热气球 y rafting漂流 y skiing滑雪 y water skiing 滑水 y rowing划船,赛艇运动 y plan the route 计划路线 y itinerary 旅程, 行程y schedule 时间表;明细表 y planner计划(表y emergency contact person 紧急联系人y comfortable clothes/trousers 舒适的衣服y sandal [`sændl] 凉鞋 y sun glasses 太阳眼镜y book of local history当地历史书 y entrance fee 门票 y insurance 保险 y safety helmet 安全帽 y souvenir 纪念品 y tourist brochure 游客手册 y timetable 时刻表 y airport tax 机场税 y duty-free shop 免税店 y vacant seat 空座 y excess change 超重y direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班 y connecting-flight 转机 y layover/ stopover 中途停留 y check in 办理登记手续 y driving license 驾照y expire (信用卡,护照)过期 y cave洞穴 y fossil化石y art gallery 画廊,艺术馆 y education exhibition 教育展风景y exhibition of instruments乐器展 y historical/ art/science/natural/museum 历史、艺术、科学、自然博物馆 y concert hall音乐厅 y cathedral总教堂, 大教堂 y church 教堂 y castle 城堡 y palace宫殿y coastal area 沿海地区 y eastern beach 东海岸 y harbour/harbor海港 y theme garden 主题花园 y backyard (yard <美>后花园 y department store 百货商店 y family ticket家庭套票 y children人y kid儿童 y elder长辈 y the old 老人 y hotel宾馆住宿y motel 汽车旅馆 y youth hostel 青年旅社 y free transportation 免费运送 y one-way ticket 单程票 y round trip ticket 往返票 y rush hour 交通高峰期 y vehicle车辆交通y wheel方向盘,车轮 y ferry轮渡 y flight航班y bus route 公车路线 y mini-sized coach长途汽车 y bicycle 自行车 y motorcycle 摩托车其他y safety regulations 安全规章y ancient temple古庙 y silent island 孤岛 y tower塔y outdoor activities 户外活动 y forest area 森林地带 y wildlife野生动植物 y safari park 野生动物园 y tropical rainforest 热带雨林 y creek小溪y Central Park 中心公园 y Stonehenge巨石阵 y Great Barrier Reef大堡礁 y Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院 y Tower of London伦敦塔 y passenger旅客 y shopper购物者 y commuter通勤者 y tourist游客 y thief小偷y B&B (bed and breakfast 民宿 y cottage小屋 y trolley电车 y tram有轨电车y steam engine ship蒸汽船 y cable car 缆车 y wheelchair轮椅y double-decker bus 双层公共汽车 y coach/ motor coach长途汽车 y trolleybus 无轨电车 y tramcar, streetcar有轨电车y tube/subway/underground/Metro地铁 y drivi ng/driver’s license 驾照 y helmet头盔Scene 4: Health 健康y catch a cold 感冒 y cough 咳嗽症状Symptomy fever 发烧 y dizzy 头晕 y headache 头痛 y stomachache 胃痛 y toothache 牙痛 y epidemic流行病疾病Diseasey influenza 流感 y heart disease 心脏病 y injury损伤 y wound伤口 y disabled肢体残疾的 y Medical Center 医疗中心 y Health Center 健康中心 y private clinic 私人诊所医院及医生ymake an appointment 预约 y surgeon 外科医生 y physician 内科医生 yoculist / eye doctor眼科医生 y dentist 牙医 y head 头 y forehead 额头 y eyes 眼睛身体y nose 鼻子 y mouth 嘴 y ear 耳朵 y neck 脖子, 颈部 y arm 手臂y precaution/prevention 预防 y治疗Treatmenty y y y ytake one ‘s temperature 量体温take one’s blood pressure 量血压feel one’s pulse 量脉搏 take medicine or pills吃药 get/have/receive an injection 打针y private practice 私人诊所 yy vet 兽医 y ypsychiatric a.精神病的; psychiatrist n.精神病学家 General Practioner/ GP 全科医师y tropical disease 热带病 y yellow fever 黄热病 y chest infection 胸部发炎 y decayed teeth 蛀牙 y eyesight视力 y sore throat 嗓子疼 y stuffed nose 鼻子不通 y stiff neck 脖子发僵 y allergic 过敏的 y insomnia失眠y drowsiness嗜睡,睡意y nurse 护士 y patient患者, 病人 y wrist手腕 y palm 手掌 y finger 手指 y chin, jaws 下巴 y waist 腰部 y heart 心脏 y ankle脚踝y slim苗条的, 纤细的 yhave an operation 动手术 y ambulance 救护车 y therapy 理疗,疗法 y relaxation therapy 放松疗法 y psychotherapy 精神疗法,心理疗法 y physical therapy 理疗 y pill,tablet 药片,药丸 y vitamin 维他命y capsule 胶囊['kæpsjuːl]y ointment 药膏 y vaccine 疫苗['væksiːn]y cycle 循环 y blood flow 血流 ytherapy 娱乐疗法 to prescribe/ give a prescription 开处方 y recreatony chemist’s 药店,药房 y antibiotics 抗生素药物y aspirin 阿斯匹林 y pain killer 止痛片 y penicillin 盘尼西林 y mental 精神的其他y physical 肉体的 y beats 跳动的次数Scene 5: Social Life 社会生活Sports Activitiesy Town Hall 市政厅 y Main Hall 主厅地点y Fitness Center 健身中心 y Sports Hall 体育馆 y gym健身房, 运动场y stadium露天体育场 ['steɪd ɪəm]y人personal trainer /PT 私人教练 y instructor教练 y coach 教练 y team leader 领队 y judge评委 y interest 爱好 y hobby 嗜好 y taste 爱好 y bowling 保龄球活动y bowling alley 保龄球道 y football 橄榄球 y soccer英式足球 y hunting打猎 y hiking远足Shoppingy retail pattern 零售模式 y shopping mall/center购物中心 y department store 百货商店 y general store 杂货店,综合商店 y grocery store 食品商店 y reasonable price 合理的价格 yMoviey movie theater 电影院 y comedy 喜剧 y tragedy 悲剧 y documentary 纪录片Partyy fancy dress 晚会服装;奇装异服 y fancy party 化妆舞会 y decoration balloons 装饰气球 y toy 玩具y film festival 电影节 y guest宾客 ywaiter / waitress (男/女服务生 y cartoon卡通片 yscience fiction movie科幻片 y literary film 故事片 y headphone头戴式耳机free parking lot 免费停车场y bookshop 书店y shopping online 网上购物 y website网站, 网址y counter(商店、银行等的)柜台 y shop assistant 售货员 y item项目/货品/东西 e.g. single item单件物品 y fitness club 健身俱乐部 y soccer club 足球俱乐部 y walking club 徒步旅行俱乐部 y tennis club 网球俱乐部 y chess club 国际象棋俱乐部y golf club 高尔夫俱乐部 y referee/umpire裁判员 y sportsman男运动员 y membership 会员资格; y gym membership 健身房会员 yannual membership fee 年会费 y cycling 骑自行车 y tennis网球 y squash壁球 y surfing冲浪 y roller-skating 旱冰 y water-skiing滑水 y swimming游泳 y yoga瑜珈y weight training 力量训练y dress code 着装要求 y costume服装, 女装 y formal clothes 正装 y casual clothes 休闲装服装y comfortable clothes 舒适的衣服 y dark/black trousers 深色/黑色裤子 y black skirt 黑色短裙 y blue sweater 蓝色毛衣 y school uniform 校服 y party wear 晚宴装Industryy forestry industry 林业 y mining industry 矿业 y energy industry 能源业 y fishing industry 渔业y insurance company 保险公司Workingy employment 就业,职业 y unemployment 失业 y employ雇佣 y employer 雇主y employee 雇员 y staff 全体职员 ythe role of staff 员工的角色 y director 主任、董事、导演 y accountant 会计师 y shop manager 店长 y senior manager 高层管理者 y engine发动机 y engineer工程师 y cleaner 保洁员 y customer 顾客 y colleague 同事 y vacancy空缺y recruit method 招聘方法 y salary/payment 薪水/报酬Banking人账户y cashier收银员 y teller银行职员 y domestic bank 国内银行 y oversea bank 国外银行 y commercial bank 商业银行 y merchant bank 商业银行 y ybank book/pass book存折 open a bank account开户y casual/leisure wear 休闲服 y sportswear运动装 y uniform制服 y suit一套衣服, 西装 y swimming suit 游泳衣 y silver cloth 银布 y clothing服装 y jeans牛仔服 y sandal凉鞋y spare socks 备用袜子 y agriculture/agricultural y farming products 农产品 y wetland沼泽地,湿地 y marsh 沼泽y black velvet 黑天鹅绒,材料名 y charitable organization 慈善组织 y tourism organizaiton 旅游组织 y co(-operation合作y co(-coperative 合作的, 协作的 y corporation crime 公司/集团犯罪 y violent crime 暴力犯罪y royal commission 英国皇家调查委员会 y economic growth 经济增长 y population growth 人口增长 y British Council 英国文化协会 y city council 城市委员会(vs. counsel y geography trip 地理考察 y subcommittee 小组委员会 y welfare department 福利部门 yflexible working time 弹性工作时间 y position 位置,职位 y extension 分机,延期 y shift work 倒班 y day/night work 白/晚班 y accountant会计y savings account 储蓄存款帐户y current account 活期存款帐户 y check/cheque account 支票帐户 y deposit account 定期存款帐户 y ymonthly savings account按月计息帐户 daily interest account按天计息帐户y opening sum 开户金额 y y y - - -current account balance现金帐户余额 type of account 账户类型fill out/in an application form 填申请表 date of birthtelephone (home & work type of accounty joint account 联名帐户 y expense account 公款支付帐户 y order check/cheque记名支票 y rubber check/cheque空头支票 y blank check/cheque空白支票y traveler’s check/cheque旅行支票 y exchange rate 汇率 y password/code密码 y full refund 全额偿还y extension延期 y overdraw/overdraft透支y rebate回扣 y pay slip/envelop薪水单 y mortgage抵押 y by installment 分期付款y debt债务 y collateral担保物- name - address - occupation 职业- valid identity certificate 有效身份证明 - security担保人,保证金申请y bank statement 对账单 y y yannual interest rate年利率 apply for a loan 申请贷款 grant a loan 批准贷款y earn interest 赚取利息 y payday发薪日y low-interest loan 低息贷款 y no-interest loan 无息贷款y instant account 速成户头 y chquebook/checkbook支票簿 y signature card 签名卡 y money order 汇票 y draw/withdraw提款 y service charge 服务费/手续费 y y费用four in hundred四张一百元面额 give the money in fives/tens 换成五元或十元面额 y coin硬币y nickel(美、加)的五分硬币y A.T.M自动取款机 y bill钞票 y change零钱 y cash现金y unit 货币单位 y value/worth面值 yamount in figures小写金额 amount in words大写金额y penny(单 pence (复便士 y ounce盎司1/16磅 y dime(美、加)的十分硬币 yScene 6: Education 教育y major 主修 y minor 副修 y subject学科 y curriculum 课程 y Arts 文科 y fine arts 美术 y Science 理科 ySchool of Arts and Sciences文理学院y Applied Mathematics 应用数学 y Accountancy/Accounting 会计学 y Architecture 建筑学 y Anthropology人类学 y Astronomy天文学学科y Astrology占星术 y Archaeological考古学的 y Biology 生物学 y Banking y Chemistry 化学- chemistry lab 化学实验室 y Computer Science 计算机专业 y Engineering 工程(学 y Economics 经济学y Environmental Science 环境学 y Education教育学 y Finance 金融学 y Geography 地理 - geographical adj. 地理学的 - geographic location 地理位置 y President Am. 校长y Chancellor En.(大学/名誉校长 y Principal校长 y Dean系主任 y Secretary秘书人y Associate Professor 副教授 y Lecturer讲师, y Instructor讲师 y Supervisor导师y Tutor导师 y Support Tutor 助教y Teaching Assistant (T.A. 助教y Student Adviser 学生顾问/辅导员 y Senior Advisor 资深督导师 y Counselor 顾问,指导老师 y Coordinator 协调员y international/overseas student 国际学生 y freshman大学一年级学生 y sophomore 大学二年级学生 y junior大学三年级学生 y senior大学四年级学生 y candidate候选人,求职者 y applicant 申请者y representative 代表,代理人 y History 历史- economic history 经济学史 - historian n.历史学家 - historical a.y International Business 国际商务 y Journalism新闻学 y Linguistics 语言学 y Literature 文学 y Law 法学y Microbiology 微生物学 y Money Management 理财课 - Time Management 时间管理课 - Stress Management 压力管理课 - Space Management 空间管理课 y Mass Media 大众传播 y Modern Languages 现代语言 y Politics 政治y Physical Education=PE 体育 y Physiology 生理学 y Psychology 心理学- psychological course 心理学课程 - psychologist 心理学家 - patients 患者 y Philosophy哲学 y Statistics 统计学 y Sociology 社会学y orientation 新生入学,新生报到 y orientation meeting 迎新会 y welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞新生入学y registration 注册 y enroll 报名 y enrollment fee 报名费 y surroundings 环境 y history of school 学校历史 y semester/ term 学期 y curriculum课程 y extra-curriculum 课外课程y resume个人简历y CV=Curriculum vitae 个人简历 y compulsory course 必修课 y optional / selective course选修课 y exemption 免修课 y lecture大班授课 y lecturer 讲师 y tutorial 小班辅导课授课y attendance rate 出勤率 y presentation论文陈述, 课堂发言 y seminar学术研讨 y workshop专题讨论会y group discussion 小组讨论 y pressure / stress 压力 y social problems- social network disruption 社交圈 - new surroundings 新环境 - a balanced diet 均衡饮食- take regular exercise 有规律练习 y assignment作业y coursework作业 - case study 案例研究 - essay 短文 - short report 报告 - study diary 学习日记 y course feedbacks 课程反馈 y evaluation评估y assessment methods 考核方法 y paper论文 y essay短文论文y thesis硕士/专题论文 y dissertation博士论文 y theme of project项目主题 y subject研究对象y faculty[美](大学或学院的全体教职员;系 - -the students and faculty 全院师生 the faculty of theology神学系y achievements 成就y buildings and functions 建筑及功能 y culture 文化y rules and regulations 规章制度 y problem-solving问题解决 y beginning course 入门课程 y basic course 基础课y intermediate course 中级课程 y advanced course 高级课程 y intensive course 强化课y session学期; (进行某活动连续的一段时间y general English course 实用英语课程 y academic English 学术英语 y field trip 实地考察旅行y cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 y tape recorder 磁带录音机 y videotape录像带y projector 投影仪 y photocopier 复印机 y printer 打印机y scanner扫描仪y financial problems 经济问题 y academic problems 学术问题 y drop a course 退选一门课 y dropout辍学y exam 考试 - open exam 开卷考试 - closed exam 闭卷 - failure不及格 y resit 重考mark/score 分数 - grade 年级,成绩 A plus - record 记录,学习成绩; - credit (point 学分 - (academic transcript 成绩单 y research methods 搜集数据的方式 - interview采访- observation实地观察 - questionnaire问卷调查 y gather/collect data 收集数据 y analysis 分析问题评估y topic/title of essay 论文题目 y project outline 项目大纲 y essay plan 论文计划 y abstract 摘要y summary report 摘要报告 y summarize 总结 y objective 目标,目的 y research 调查,研究 y investigation 调查,研究 y survey调查y checklist清单,一览表y statistics 统计数据 y common sense 常识 y hypothesis假设 y reference 参考书目 y bibliography 参考文献目录 y introduction引言y review of literature文献综述 y previous studies 采用前人的研究 y theoretical background 理论背景 y theoretical framework 理论架构 y research findings 研究结果y passport photos 护照照片 y item: book y librarian图书管理员 y delivery desk 借书台 y library/admission card 借书卡 y call slip 借书证y international system 网络系统 y open shelves 开架书库图书馆y close shelves 闭架书库 y classification分类 y category种类 y catalog目录 y reference参考书目 y bibliography参考书目 y periodical 期刊 y current issue 现刊 y back issue 过期期刊毕业y certificate毕业证,结业证 y diploma毕业证,大专文凭 y commencement毕业典礼y pink slip 代书板,(美解雇通知书 y reference stacks 书库 y in circulation 在书库里 y out circulation 已借出 y not for circulation不外借 y closed reserve 只读不借 y photocopy影印,复印 y reserve预借book in advance y check out 登记借出 y date of expiry期限 y renew v . 续借 y renewal n. 续借 y recall 收回、召回 y due到期 y overdue过期 y pay fines 交罚金y Bachelor’s degree 学士学位y Master’s degree 硕士学位y Doctor’s degree 博士学位PHD=Doctor of Philosophy(哲学)博士Scene 7: Environment 地理环境y atmosphere 大气y atmospheric components 大气成分气y air quality 空气质量 y oxygen 氧气y carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 y gas 气体,煤气,汽油 y pollution污染 y contamination 污染 - contaminant污染物- contaminated land 污染的土地污染- contaminated soil 污染的土壤 y rubbish垃圾 y garbage can 垃圾箱 y waste disposal 垃圾处理 y drop-off site 垃圾投放处 y atmospheric pollution 大气污染 y greenhouse effect 温室效应现象y global warming 全球变暖 y temperature 温度- 10℃: 10 degrees centigrade y wind erosion 风蚀 y coal 煤 y mine矿,矿山 y firewood木柴,柴火 y oil汽油,油类 y petrol 汽油资源/材料y solar energy 太阳能 y wind energy 风能 y wind force 风力 y electric power 电力y freshwater resources 淡水资源 y conservation of freshwater淡水保护 y marine ecosystems 海洋生态系统海洋y marine pollution 海洋污染 y ocean temperature 海洋温度 y living marine resources海洋生物资源y nature conservation 自然保护 y eco-development生态发展发展y renewable resources 可再生资源 y cost-benefit成本-效益y development cooperation 发展合作 y development planning 发展计划人口y human settlements 人类居住y plastic collection 回收塑料 y recycling material 回收材料 y sewage 污水 y sewer 下水道 y soil土壤y stone 石头,石料 y caves洞穴 y bacteria细菌 y viruses病毒y seismic activity 地震活动 y solar radiation 太阳辐射 y volcano eruption 火山喷发 y tides潮, 潮汐 y flood 洪水y drought control 抗旱 y natural resources 自然资源 y mineral resources 矿产资源y natural drainage systems自然排水系统y water treatment 水处理 y electric power plants发电厂 y nuclear power plants核电站 y nuclear fuels 核燃料y turbine (涡轮机, 叶轮机, 汽轮机 y fiberglass玻璃纤维, 玻璃丝 y timber木材, 木料 y organic fiber 有机纤维y coastal ecosystems 沿海生态系统 y coastal environments 沿海环境 y coastal erosion 海岸侵蚀y environmental indicators 环境指标 y social surveys 社会调查 y status of development发展状况 y sustainable development 可持续发展 y environmental economic issues 环境经济问题y minorities少数民族 y rainfall降雨 y acid rain 酸雨 y fog雾y evaporate v. 蒸发 y evaporation n. 蒸发y human migration 人类迁居 y human population 人口 y human rights 人权 y population shift 人口迁移Geography 行政区y county y state y cost of living优缺点y crime y pace of life y agriculture农业 y manufacturing 制造业产业y processing 加工业 y farming 农业,畜牧业 y sheep and cattle 羊和牛 y weather 天气 y climate 气候天气和气候y climatic issues 气候问题 y humid / wet潮湿的 y humidity湿度语言y language 语言 y accent 口音,重音y race relations 种族关系 y lifestyles/ life-styles 生活方式 y urban area 城市地区 y coastal area 沿海地区 y province y town y interesting y boring y dull y fishing 渔业 y wine-making酿酒 y transportation 交通 y printing 印刷业 y electronics电子行业 y windy有风的 y rainy有雨的 y snowy有雪的 y cloudy 多云的 y dialect 方言Scene 8: Animals & Plants 动植物 ˆ 动物 y lion 狮子 y goat 山羊 y sheep (绵羊陆 y kangaroo 袋鼠 y koala 树袋熊 y zebra 斑马 y elephant 大象 y crocodile 鳄鱼海 y shark 鲨 y dolphin 海豚空 y falcon 猎鹰 y pigeon 鸽子 y creature 生物认识植物 y plant 植物 y vegetation 植被 y root 根 y stem 茎(植物) y stalk 茎(草或花)类 y trunk 干 y branch 树枝 y bought 粗枝 y twig 细枝 y bloom 开花植物 y fruit tree 果树 y blossom 果花 y flower vase 花瓶 y artificial flowers 人造花 y rose 玫瑰种类 y cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜 y radish 萝卜 y garlic 大蒜 y onion 洋葱 y red pepper 辣椒 y spinach 菠菜 y carrot 胡萝卜 y cucumber 黄瓜树木 y shrub 灌木 y wood 木材 y species in rare animal area 其它稀有动物的种类 y 捕猎 hunting y tomato 西红柿 y potato 马铃薯 y melon 香瓜 y bean 菜豆 y watermelon 西瓜 y pumpkin 南瓜 y strawberry 草莓 y wild berry 野草莓 y pear 梨子 y grape 葡萄 y peach 桃子 y mushroom 蘑菇 y lettuce 莴苣,生菜 y lentil 小扁豆 y oak tree 橡树 y ivy 常春藤 y 保护区 protected areas y 受保护的物种 protected species y 生态平衡 ecological balance 16 y rhino 犀牛 y ostrich 鸵鸟 y bear 熊 y wolf 狼 y fox 狐 y deer 鹿 y bull 公牛 y whale 鲸 y hippos 河马 y owl 猫头鹰ˆ 植物 botany, plant science y grass 草本植物 y tree 木本植物 y bamboo 竹子 y leaf 叶子 y fruit 果实 y core 核 y seed 种子 y bud 发芽 y flower 花朵。
雅思必考场景词汇
outdoor table
户外用桌子
swimming pool
游泳池
Sports Centre
体育中心
picnic area
郊游地区
local shops
土产商店
primary school
小学
recorded delivery
挂号信
银行购物场景
货币
单词
释意
单词
释意
dollar
美元
cent
分
pound
附件
italic
斜体字
evaluation
评价
seminar group
讨论小组
list of objectives
对象列表
project outline
项目计划大纲
wide reading
博览群书
a clear argument
思路清晰的论证
design research
设计研究
theory chapters
商务中心
bank account
银行账户
current account
活期存款账户
deposit account
定期存款账户
joint account
联名账户
referห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nce number
参考号
check identity
检查身份
security
安保
minimum sum
最小金额
credit card
sold out
售罄
washable shoes
可水洗鞋子
black velvet
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一、住宿类场景 rent a house--- accommodation1 Room(Un)Furnished room 带家具的房间air-conditioner=air conditioning空调central heating=radiator 中央供暖furniture 家具well-equipped 配置齐全double bedroom wardrobe衣柜rug 地毯= carpet地毯=blanket毛毯=mat 垫子towel 毛巾bed mattress 床垫,褥子sheet=bed linen 床单pillow枕头cushion垫子quilt被子living room=sitting room 起居室television sofa沙发telephone fireplace壁炉stereo system立体音响bathroom shower 淋浴have a bath 盆浴,泡澡toiletreading room study书房computer/ laptop 笔记本/ desktop台式机printers 打印机bookshelf书架table lamp台灯dining room 餐厅kitchen 厨房refrigerator=fridge冰箱,microwave oven微波炉,dishwasher洗碗机,sink洗碗槽tap 水龙头washing machine洗衣机closet橱柜stove-gas stove 煤气灶—electric stove 电炉子balcony阳台attic阁楼bed-sit卧室兼起居室basement地下室 garage 车库garden 花园vacant room 闲置的房间(vacant adj. vacancy n. )sharing room 合租,共享2 Rent rent in advance=advance rent 提前支付房租refundable(adj. 可退还的)---反义:irrefundable rent rental fees +deposit押金security deposit + utility fees杂费heating fees取暖费, laundry fees=washing fees洗衣费, gas fees煤气费, water fees, electricity fees, telephone bills电话费providing that you haven’t damaged anything 如果没有毁坏什么东西的话3Location 地理位置central city city centre/center downtown metropolitan city urban city cosmopolitan city 市中心,大都市countryside suburb rural areas 乡村4 Surrounding environment 衣食住用行hospital school garden=park shopping mall购物街department store 百货商店bookstore书店library coffee bar clubsports center运动中心(tennis网球, football, volleyball, badminton羽毛球, squash壁球, soccer, handball, volleyball,water sports 水中或水上运动)5 Transportation parking lot= parking space=car park 停车场bus station, bus stop公交车站-tram bus 电车-trolley bus 无轨电车-double decker bus双层巴士taxi station=cab station subway station=tube station=underground station=metro stationtrain station=railway station6People landlord房东landlady女房东realtor=agent房产中介real estate agent 中介rental property management租房管理tenant 房客1147Types of Accommodation 住宿类型apartment(Am.)=flat(Br.)公寓family house家庭式公寓Youth Hostel青年旅社motel汽车旅馆dormitory=dorm宿舍8Rules(regulation)meals time—vegetarian素食主义者--dietary habit饮食习惯allergy n. 过敏-- allergic adj.宠物pets-keep pets-animals-dogs& cats (no objection to pets 不反对寄宿家庭有动物)No noise不吵闹No alcohol不喝酒No smoking No music before 7 am and after midnight.guest hours访客时间open hours开放时间二、图书馆 Library1 Buildingmain building主楼twin buildings wing=annex侧翼elevator=lift电梯stairs楼梯steps台阶top floor 顶楼floor=level ground floor一楼basement 地下室odd-numbered floor单号电梯even-numbered floor 双号电梯2DepartmentTouch Screen触摸屏Information Desk=Inquiry Desk=Reference Desk 咨询处Students Locker 学生储物柜Audio-Visual Resource Center视听资源中心Closed Reserve 非外借书目中心Reserve Section Reference Section参考书类Conference Room 会议室Photocopy Room 复印室(photocoier 复印机、coins 硬币、a card 卡)借还书中心:Circulation Desk-- General-Loan Section=Lending Section借书-- Returns Area还书区域Restroom 卫生间lobby=hall大厅entrance入口, side entrance侧门, exit 出口3Process for borrowing book 借书流程borrow lend librarian图书管理员available(adj. 可得到的)on the shelf=on the stack 在架上,在库中catalogue 目录under--- -title 名称-author作者-subject科目-name -alphabet字母Out on loan外借中loan period借书期限expiry date 到期Return in time及时归还(反:return late)due 到期v.s. overdue 过期renew续借extension延期,续借fine罚款 recalled books 召回的书4Booksliterature文学encyclopedia百科全书periodical期刊current issue现刊back issue过期期刊reference books 参考书newspaper报纸-national paper-local paper magazine杂志street map Standards标准bibliography参考书目,文献目录almanac 年鉴,历书atlas地图小册子:pamphlet=leaflet=brochure=manual handout 活页flyer 宣传单booklet 小册子popular course books core books 核心书supplementary reading material 补充材料prescribed textbook书单fiction 小说non-fiction 非小说novel 小说textbook教科书5 CourseAccounting会计Advanced English Studies高级英语研究Agriculture 农业Archaeology 考古Architecture建筑Art and Design 艺术设计Anthropology人类学Basic Electronics基础电子学Biology生物Biological Sciences 生物科学Business 商科Chemistry 化学Computer Science 计算机科学Computer Programming 计算机编程Ecology生态学Education Economic History经济史Economics 经济学English Literature 英语语言文学Engineering 工程学Finance 金融(money management金115钱管理) Genetics 基因学Geology地质学Geography 地理History历史Hospitality 款待学Information Technology=IT Journalism新闻Law Linguistics语言学Maths= Mathematics数学Medicine 医学Marketing市场营销Nursing 护理nursery (托儿所) Philosophy哲学Physical Photography 摄影Sciences 生理学Physics物理Politics政治学Psychology心理学Sociology社会学Statistics统计学Tourism旅游Zoology动物学三、看病就医 illness, sickness, disease, fall ill1 Symptoms 症状flu have a cold感冒, have a cough咳嗽, have a sore throat咽喉痛, have a fever发烧, have a headache 头痛, have a stuffed nose鼻塞, vomit呕吐have a toothache牙痛, feel chilly发抖, feel dizzy眩晕, allergy (n.)过敏, be allergic to dusts灰尘, cats, pets, flower powder花粉heart attack 心脏病突发shock 休克stroke 中风trapped / blocked blood veseel 血管堵塞2Actionsee the doctor make an appointment with 预约consulting hours看诊时间consultation问诊receptionist接待人员, nurse ambulance救护车3How the doctors dotake the temperature 量体温feel one’s pulse号脉take one’s blood pressure量血压have an operation手术Prescription处方make up a prescription prescribe a medicine to write out a prescription give a prescription 4 Medicine pharmacy(药房)chemist’s=drug store药店pills tablets 药丸、片mixture合剂syrup糖浆Chinese herb中草药, herbal medicine protein 蛋白质painkiller 止痛药aspirin 阿司匹林penicillin青霉素vitamin维他命antibiotic抗生素get an injection=take an injection 打针IV= vein injection (静脉注射)5 Other diseases sprained = twisted 扭伤broke one’s leg断腿accident事故insomnia失眠, sleeping pills安眠药kidney 肾liver trouble 肝病pneumonia=lung infection肺结核leprosy麻风病diarrhea痢疾Yellow fever黄热病small pox, cow pox 天花,牛痘dental care牙齿护理:dentist牙医extract one of teeth= have someone’s tooth pulled out拔牙cotton wool药棉polish one’s teeth洁牙decayed tooth蛀牙toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏modern dentistry 现代牙科四、学校场景1 Facility设施Campus 校园Administration Building 行政International Students Office 国际学生办公室Teaching Building教学楼Lecture theaterAuditorium 礼堂,会堂Students’ Union 学生会Students’Union BuildingLibrary Laboratory=Lab 实验室students’ club 运动俱乐部Recreation Office 娱乐College clinic校医院canteen =Dining Room=cafeteria=café餐厅dormitory=dorm students’ hostel common room parking lot counseling centercommunity facilities社区设施academic purposes center 学术中心1162 Enrollment 注册Registration form = Application form 申请表orientation ceremony=opening ceremony入学介绍,开学典礼commencement ceremony开学典礼letter of recommendation 推荐信admission office 招生办公室admission notice 录取通知书pay for tuition学费passport Identification card Drive r’s license/lic enceStudent’s identification card = student card学生证3 Faculty 教职员工Adviser=advisor=mentor teaching assistant=TA 助教tutor导师lecturer coordinator协调员professor monitor 班长,监视器assistant professor 助理教授associate professor 顾问:counselor=chancellor dean教务主任president=headmaster=principal校长4 Course style 授课方式Lecture 授课tutorial 辅导seminar研讨会foundation course 基础课程5 Course level初级段:Elementary level=basic level=primary level=beginner level中级段:Intermediate level=secondary level高级段:Top level=advanced level6 Course chosen 选课必修Compulsory course=required course 选修elective course=selective course=optional course免修exemption 预备preparatory course course arrangement课程安排7 Assignments作业Set exercise-有固定答案的作业journal日志essay 小论文论文:papers-undergraduate thesis-graduate dissertation-Ph.D.studentproject项目presentation自我陈述8Examination考试Quiz mid-term testing exam=mid-semester testing exam final examination=finals期末考oral test口试written test笔试objective test客观题subjective test 主观题open-book exam开卷resit补考9 Score 分数Score mark point credit point学分assessment评估(assess v. --assessed)report card成绩单10 Degrees 学位Bachelor’s degree学士Master’s degree 硕士Ph.D. degree博士associate degree辅修qualification 资格证certificate证书diploma 毕业证associate diploma11 Students当地学生local students=permanent resident 留学生overseas = international students本科生undergraduate student postgraduate 研究生graduate毕业生freshman大一sophomore 大二junior 大三senior 大四12 The other schools幼儿园Kindergarten =Nursery =Day care center 小学Primary school=Elementary school=Grade school 中学Secondary school --Junior high school --senior high school 重点Key school试验Experimental school13 Schools Graduate school School of Arts and Sciences系,院:faculty school 大学:institute college universityTechnical school技术Grammar school 文法Boarding school寄宿学校14 Projectresearch project=poll=survey =Investigation调查研究topic话题hypothesis 假设collect sample program 收集样板experiment 试验questionnaire问卷调查write questionnaire multiple-choice questions 单选matching questions 配对题interview面试,采访interviewee=respondents Quantity=quantitative 量化valid有效的invalid无效的collect information 收集信息117analyze=analyse data 分析数据significant difference显著差别结论result=draw some conclusions 解释interpretation15 Inquiry and Guidance咨询及辅导deadline截止日期be due on/in到期overdue过期choose the topics选题requirements要求expectations of dissertations 论文期许formal-informal 正式-非正式draft plan 草拟计划write up work 写作sort a few things out 筛选research methods研究方法basic bibliography 基本的参考文献word limit字数限制fixed hand-in date 交论文时间五、旅游 Tourism, tourist,游客 tourist spot=tourist attraction 旅游景点1 Destination目的地sky 空 land陆—mountain山脉, desert沙漠, forest森林 sea海—coast, beach museum博物馆art gallery画廊,美术馆tower 塔beach camping露营picnic野餐national park国家公园royal park 皇家公园wildlife zoo 野生动物园historical items/relics历史遗迹heritage遗产sculpture 雕塑theatre剧院2How to get thereflight航班express train特快(timetable时刻表, schedule, railway station, train line )coach长途客车private car私家车bicycle 步行:on foot (a pair of comfortable shoes, walk to …) caravan 房车3 Where to live holiday house度假别墅inn客栈hotel hostel Youth Hostel caravan cabin小木屋motel dorm farming accommodation农家乐4 How to pay付款方式cash现金check / cheque支票debit card 借记卡by post 邮寄credit card 信用卡= Visa 维萨卡,Master card 万事达,American Express Card美国运通5 Identification 身份证明文件passport visa international student card d river’s license / licence student card6 ActivitiesGo camping 露营Go swimming Go fishing 钓鱼Go horse-riding骑马Go cycling骑自行车Go hiking 徒步旅行Beach海滩1 What to wear hat swimming suit泳装swimming trunks泳裤sandals凉鞋diving gear潜水设备2 What to playsandy beach scuba diving 深水潜水diving sky diving= paratrooping 跳伞underwater lifehire boats to row boats租船划船riverboat trip windsurfing=surfing 冲浪bungee jumping蹦极water polo 水球boating3 What to take sunscreen =sun block 防晒霜beach towel 毛巾umbrella伞4 What to enjoy demonstration of fish 观赏鱼view the reef 看大堡礁coral 珊瑚marinelife 海洋生命soak up the sun 享受阳光admire the sunrise and sunset欣赏日出日落Go camping1 What to wear sports gear 运动装备boots靴子pants=trousers裤子socks 袜子jacket夹克2 What to play barbecue 烧烤rock climbing 攀岩bird watching 观鸟(viewing shelter 观景台, lookout 瞭望台)appreciate the world rainforest 雨林waterfalls running瀑布3 What to take tent 帐篷 a sleeping bag 睡袋good hiking boots适合徒步旅行的靴子strong boots and socks warm sweater暖和的毛衫jacket for the evening cooking equipment炊具repair kit 工具箱first-aid kit急救包1184 What to warn 小心!stinger叮人的昆虫等mosquito蚊子ants蚂蚁wild animals 野生动物irritation from certain plants惹怒某种植物No bare skin勿裸露皮肤No bare feet 不要光脚Flight 航班1 Process for it 订票流程make a reservation预订confirm a reservation确认cancel the reservation取消book=order=reserve a seat预订check in at airport安检boarding pass 登机牌check in luggage行李检查2 Ticketone-way ticket= single 单程round-trip ticket= return ticket 往返ticket fare飞机票saver ticket优惠票open ticket 不定期客票3 Class first class头等舱economy class 经济舱business class商务舱4 Building Airport Terminal 机场终端,候机大楼Duty-free shop 免税商店Immigration department 移民部Administration office管理办公室arrival gate departure gate候机门5 Members on flight 涉及人员passenger 乘客pilot飞行员flight attendant= air host = steward空中乘务人员air hostess= air stewardess空姐ground steward地勤6 Process for it runway跑道taxi(滑行)take off起飞bound for = fly for前往destination目的地land着陆7 Flight direct flight 直达indirect flight非直达non-stop flight直达connecting flight中转联程8 Time timetable=schedule 时刻表 E.T.A=estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间E.T.D=estimated time of departure 预计起飞时间六、指路、指示方向 clockwise 顺时针方向 anticlockwise 逆时针方向be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to = beside紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转directly opposite和…相对 just passgo up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back/back up 向回走go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走,直到…be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of 在…的角落里ground floor (英)首层wing 配楼/建筑的一部分annex 配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement 地下室/第一层step 台阶pace 步伐wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用aisle 过道clover-leaf 立交桥intersection/crossroad /junction十字路口 a fork on the road 分叉路口 a T road 丁字路口七、人物描述体重weight:heavy over-weight stocky (矮壮的, 健壮结实的)stout(结实的,矮胖的)sturdy (强健的)solid plump(圆胖的, 丰满的)chubby (丰满的, 圆胖的)身材medium-built 中等身材average height 平均身高瘦:slim thin slender lean skinny119头发dark/black黑blonde/fair金,浅黄straight直curly 卷=wavy=frizzy blonde---dye 染Bald秃头---wig假发胡子moustache小胡子beard络腮胡---shave off clean-shaven 刮干净的眼镜spectacles/glasses---contact lenses隐形帽子hat---cap umbrella---cane/stick 拐杖脸dimple酒窝pimple 痘痘freckle 皱纹= wrinkle scar 疤beauty spot 美人痣chin下巴cheek 面颊forehead 前额八、英文人名Female nameAmanda Ashley Brittany Christina Christian Danielle Emily Emma Elizabeth Eva Grace Heather Jasimine Jennifer Jessica Julia Katherine Lauren Madison Michelle Nicole Rachel Samantha Sarah Stephanie Taylor VictoriaMale NameAlexander Andrew Anthony Austin Benjamin Brian Brandon Christopher Daniel David James John Johnson Jonathan Joseph Justin Matthew Michael Nicholas Robert Ryan Samuel Sean Steven Stephen Thomas William九、形状Shapetriangle (三角形)/ triangular(三角形的)/ triangle-shapedrectangle (长方形)/ rectangular(长方形的)circle / circular / round(圆形的)square (正方形)long十、工作类场景1 面试 interview interviewer面试官 interviewee应聘人 employer雇主 employee雇员personnel manager 人事部经理Human Resources Department 人力资源部job advertisement=advert 招聘广告Wanted application form 申请表applicant 申请人referee 介绍人(剑9T1S1)documents=reference文件: resume= curriculum vitae简历certificate 证书qualification资格证diploma毕业证degree学位2 职位 position = occupation = post=vacancy / vacancies porter 搬运工accountant会计engineer工程师dentist牙医bank clerk银行职员office staff办公室职员shop assistant商店店员air stewardess空姐waiters服务生cook厨师producer 制片人cameraman 摄像师DJ translator 翻译clerical assistant 助理cleaner 清洁工3工作相关salary(工资)wages(体力劳动者,现金)pay income收入allowance 津贴,补贴perk 福利bonus 分红compensation加班补偿,工伤赔偿commission提成,佣金120working condition工作条件colleague同事team spirit teamworkcooperation 合作v.s. competition竞争(cooperative adj. competitive adj.)working experience with children 工作经验opportunities机会: (promotion晋升, receive further education深造)working hours工时: work irregular hours工作时间不定overworking 加班=work overtime duty and requirements= job involved职责: know how to drive 会开车answer / receive the phone 接电话answer questions = respond to enquiries回答问题clear voice 清晰的嗓音clear and informative 嗓音清晰,信息量大think quickly反应快uniform-dress-clothes制服: white shirt, dark trousers, waistcoat马甲,背心, jacket夹克welfare待遇:tip 小费(guest客人-generous慷慨大方的)meal 饭4 交通near / close to a bus stop, a bus station, a tube / subway/ underground/metro station5 工作地点:flower shop十一、银行类场景1 存钱,取钱 I withdraw $100 from a bank. I deposit $100 into the bank.2 开户 open a bank account savings account, current account, checking account, interest, select 最低起存额the minimum / original / initial sum of money to open a bank account利息interest 余额balance 利率interest rate $100 or over, up to $100银行结算单bank statement = income + expenses / expenditure密码password 存折passbook 卡cash card / credit card 分支机构:branch手续费service charge ATM= Automatic Teller Machine3 透支overdraft 需经银行同意bank permission4 转账transfer雅思听力考试中易误读,误写,写错等词汇汇总(整理自:雅思听力机经)★★★★★121122雅思听力数字考点(附音频)1)13-19 / 30-90 13/30, 14/40, 15/50, 16/60, 17/70,18/80, 19/902) 184-984/ 194-994 (注意连读)184/194, 284/294,384/394, 484/494,584/594, 684/694, 784/794,884/894, 984/9943) 20A-100A/ 28-108 (注意说话者的尾音)20A/28,30A/38, 40A/48, 50A/58, 60A/68,70A/78, 80A/88, 90A/98,100A/1084)108-908/18-98(个十百千万某位空缺)108/18, 208/28, 308/38, 408/48, 508/58, 608/68, 708/78, 808/88, 908/985) 23% (百分比) 10%, 20%, 35%, 45%, 50%, 65%, 75%, 85% 36%, 34%, 76%, 79%, 90%6) 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 (分数)1/2 one half / a half 1/3 one third / a third 1/4 a quarter二又二分之一two and a half 二又三分之一two and a third 二又四分之一two and a quarter 2/3 two thirds 3/4 three quarters 3/5 three fifths7)序数词first (1st), second (2nd), third (3rd), fourth (4th), fifth(5th), sixth (6th), seventh (7th), eighth(8th ), nineth(9th ), tenth (10th ), eleventh(11th ), twelfth (12th ), thirteenth(13th ), fourteenth (14th ), fifteenth(15th ), sixteenth (16th ), seventeenth (17th ), eighteenth (18th ), nineteenth (19th ), twentieth (20th), twenty-first (21st), twenty-second (22nd), twenty-third (23rd), twenty-fourth (24th), twenty-fifth(25th), twenty-sixth (26th), twenty-seventh (27th), twenty-eighth(28th), twenty-nineth(29th ), thirtieth (30th ), thirty-first (31st )8) 年份1900 nineteen hundred 1800,1700, 1600, 1500, 1400, 1300, 1200, 11001905 nineteen o five 1805,1705, 1605, 1505, 1405, 1305, 1205, 11051910 nineteen ten 1810,1710, 1610, 1510, 1410, 1310, 1210, 11101984 nineteen eighty-four (连读) 1884,1784, 1684, 1584, 1484, 13841994 nineteen ninety-four 1894,1794, 1694, 1594, 1494, 13942000 two thousand2008 two thousand (and) eight2012 twenty twelve9)月份January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December 10) 星期Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday123雅思听力常考场景词汇强化听力补充材料张彩彩雅思听力常见地名124。